Global Corporate Platforms: Competitive or Obsolete for Tomorrow’s World?

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    GlobalStrategy

    GlobalChallenges

    Executable

    Solutions

    Brazil 2020: What BraGlobal Corporate Platforms Competi

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved.

    zil will Look Like in the Future

    ive or Obsolete for Tomorrows World?

    France Houdard

    Mana in [email protected]

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    Preface: What Does the Worlds 5th L

    W

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    argest Country look Like from Space?

    y?

    1Source: NASA (United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

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    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    . . .

    2

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    Framework: Structural Determinants

    West Largely Uninhabitable

    Manaus

    Amazon Forest

    Porto Aleg

    Curiti

    Worlds 5th Largest Country

    Energy Independent, 45% Green

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    Worlds 3rd Largest Food Exporter

    of Brazils Economic Geography

    80% Population in East

    ACities HighestPopulationandFDI

    SCities MidHighPopulationandFDI

    Fortaleza

    Salvador

    ec e

    Sao Paulo

    Belo Horizonte

    Rio De Janeiro

    re

    ba

    Highly Advanced Economy

    Aircraf t, Automobiles, Petrochem

    3

    Agr ibusiness & Natural Resources

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    Economy: Growth in Brazils Econom

    IMF Projected Growth

    Brazil GDP (P3.0 (USD,

    2.5

    2.0

    USDtrillio

    n

    1.5

    1.05 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    19

    9

    19

    9

    19

    9

    19

    9

    19

    9

    20

    0

    20

    0

    20

    0

    20

    0

    Rate at 6% for Next 5

    PP Adjusted)

    Host the World Cup(2014)

    trillion) Host Olympics(2016)

    Global Financial Crisis

    FForecas

    t

    I

    Actua

    l

    2x

    5 6 7 8 9 f f f f f f

    4Source: World Bank, IMF

    20

    0

    20

    0

    20

    0

    20

    0

    20

    0

    201

    0

    201

    1

    201

    2

    201

    3

    201

    4

    201

    5

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    Wealth: Brazil to have 2nd Highest G

    Brazil GDP per Capita: USD 5,70

    $10,000

    $8,000

    ,

    ,

    0

    ,

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    Brazil Russia

    P per Capita among BRIC Countries

    0 (2009) USD8,800 (2020)

    2020

    5Source: ERSUSDA

    China India

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    Income: Brazil Per Capita Disposable

    Per Capita Disposable Income Gr

    80,000

    (USD pe

    60,000

    70,000

    40,000

    50,000

    20 000

    30,000

    10,000

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    0 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 20

    Income in Tandem with China

    wing at Average 6% Per Annum

    Brazil

    Russia

    China

    India

    annum)

    6Source: GS Global ECS Research

    5 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050

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    Resources: Rich in Mineral Resource

    Worlds 3rd Largest Iron Producer

    IRON

    Worlds

    3rd largest iron producer

    4th largest iron reserves

    MANGANESE

    Worlds

    6th largest manganese producer

    3rd largest manganese reserves

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    Iron Ore, Manganese, Gold

    3rd Largest Manganese Reserves

    World Iron Production(13% share, 2009) China

    us ra a

    Brazil

    India

    Russia

    Ukraine

    South Africa

    Iran

    Canada

    United States

    Kazakhstan

    Sweden

    Venezuela

    World Manganese Reserves(17 % share, 2009)

    MexicoMauritaniaOther

    Australia

    raz

    China

    Gabon

    India

    17%

    Mexico

    South Africa

    Ukraine

    7Source: US Geological Survey

    Othercountries

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    Resources: Global Power in Natural

    Worlds Second Fuel Ethanol Produ

    ETHANOL

    Worlds

    2nd

    fuel ethanol producer

    First (#1) fuel ethanol exporter

    TIMBER

    Worlds

    4th timber producer

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    esources, Energy Production

    er 4th Largest Timber Producer

    World Ethanol Production(33% share, 2009)

    USA

    Brazil

    EU

    China

    Thailand

    Canada

    Colombia

    India

    Australia33 %

    United StatesTop 10 Timber Producers(7.1% share, 2003)

    Other

    China

    Brazil

    Canada

    Russia

    Indonesia

    Ethiopia

    8Source: Renewable Fuels Association

    7.1%ongo

    Nigeria

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    Resources: A Global Power in Agricul

    Worlds Largest (#1) Green Coffee

    SOYBEANS

    Worlds

    2nd soybeans producer

    Largest (#1) soybeans exporter

    COFFEE

    Worlds

    Leading (#1) coffee producer

    Leading (#1) coffee exporter

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    ure Soybeans, Coffee, Beef

    roducer 2nd Soybeans Producer

    United States

    Brazil

    World Soybeans Production26% share, 2008

    Argentina

    China

    India

    Paraguay

    Canada

    Bolivia

    Uruguay

    Ukraine

    Indonesia

    26% RussiaOther

    World Green Coffee Production36% share 2008

    Brazil

    Vietnam

    36%

    Colombia

    Indonesia

    Peru

    Ethiopia

    Mexico

    India

    Guatemala

    Uganda

    Honduras

    9Source: Food and Agriculture Organization, International Coffee Organization

    Costa Rica

    Phillipines

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    The Future 2020: 1 of 5 Countries Highest

    > USD3 trillion GDP 100+ m

    Over3 million sq km

    Canada

    razUS

    IndiaChina

    Australia

    Germany

    United Kin

    Franc

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    Combined - GDP, Population, Resources

    illion people > 3 million sq km

    Over100 mil lion People

    Indonesia

    Pakistan

    Bangladesh

    Philippines

    Nigeria

    Mexico

    Ethiopia

    J apan

    OverUS$3 trillion GDP (PPP)dom

    e Italy

    10

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    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    , ,

    11

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    Corporate Burning Platforms: Market

    Market Access/Revenue Growth

    R&D

    Knowledge

    Engineering IT

    F&A

    Effi

    Pr/A

    C

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    es

    s, Resources, Innovation

    Global Structural Cost Reduction

    Sales

    Markets

    ServiceHR

    ProcureEfficiency/

    Shared Services

    ciency

    ductionsembly

    Resources/

    Innovation

    Knowledge

    STMarkets /

    Revenues

    12

    urces DRIVINGShareholder Value

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    1. Market: Car Sales/Production Pro

    Leading Position for Car

    Brazil

    700

    ChinaIndia

    (units per 1,000 people)

    600

    400

    200

    300

    100

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    2010 2020 2030 2040 2050

    y for Directional Market Sizing?

    Penetration among BRIC

    ar ene ra on n raz(units per 1,000 people)

    250

    200

    150

    100

    50

    13

    1990

    1995

    2000

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    Sources: GS Global ECS Research, Other

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    1. Market: Projected to be Worlds 5t

    USD47 billion Market

    Pharmaceutical Marke(2000 2015

    USA 150

    J apan 58

    USA 262

    J apan 65

    ermany

    France 17

    UK 11

    ermany

    France 21

    UK 16

    Italy 11

    China 6.8

    Brazil 6.7

    Italy 15

    China 13

    Brazil 10

    Canada 6.3

    Spain 6.2

    Canada 10

    Spain 9.8

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved.. Sources: IMS; GSK, Assessment of Opportuni

    Largest Pharma Market by 2015

    y 2015 5th in World

    Size Country Ranking- USD billion)

    USA 441

    J apan 75

    USA 524

    China 103

    ermany

    France 39

    China 34

    apan

    Germany 55

    Brazil 47

    UK 32

    Italy 28

    Brazil 24

    France 44

    UK 36

    Italy 31

    Canada 22

    Spain 21

    Russia 30

    India 28

    14y for Pharmaceutical Manufacturers in Emerging Markets J MCP; Monitor Analysis; Exolus

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    1. Market: High Spending Growth Re

    Sales Growing

    Retail Sal

    900

    700

    800

    DMillion

    400

    500

    U

    200

    300

    100

    2003 2004 2005 2006

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    sumes after Global Crisis

    at 28% CAGR

    s Growth

    2007 2008 2009 2010

    15Source: EIU, Planet Retail

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    2. Revenue/Costs: Where are Pareto-

    Intersection of Natural Resources (W

    Per Capita Annual Income(USD, PPP-Adjusted) Per Ca ita GDP

    Ama

    Roraima

    > 14,500

    10,000 14,500

    7,500 - 10,000

    5,500 -7,500

    Para

    AmazonasACities

    SCities

    0 5,500

    Mato Grosso

    RondoniaAcre

    Mato Grosso

    do Sul

    Rio Gran

    Para

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    Optimal Market/Resource Envelopes?

    st) A/S Cities People (East)

    / A/S-Cit Overla

    pa

    Paraiba

    Rio Grande do NorteCearaMaranhao

    Bahia

    au

    TocantinsSergipe

    Alagoas

    ernam uco

    Sao Paulo

    Minas GeraisGoias

    Espirito Santo

    o e ane ro

    de

    na

    Santa Catarina

    16Source: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics

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    2. Production/Resources: Where are

    Car Investment Proxy for

    Brazil Automot

    Manaus

    OEMs

    Suppliers

    CuritibOEMs

    SuppliersPorto Aleg

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    other Key Investment Nodes?

    Investment Destinations?

    ive Production

    Fortaleza

    OEMs

    Salvador

    ec e

    Suppliers

    Sao Paulo

    Belo Horizonte

    Rio De Janeiro

    oianis

    OEMs

    a

    re

    Suppliers

    17

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    2. Production/Resources: Sao Paulo

    Sao Paulo State (248,209 km sq) l a r g e

    Sao Paulo State(248,209 km sq)

    Sao Paulo State

    Sao Paulo City

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    tate Immense, Larger than the UK

    t h a n United Kingdom (243,610 km sq)

    United Kin dom Countr (243,610 km sq)

    18Sources: Publically Available Information

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    2. Production/Resources: Manageme

    Sao Paulo Brazils Leading Fo

    Sao Paulo State,

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    nt Sourced in Sao Paulo, Labor Local

    reign Investment Destination

    Campinas

    Pau

    lo

    OsascoMau

    San J ose dos Campos

    S

    Sao Bernardo do Campo

    19Sources: Publically Available Information

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    2. Production/Resources: Rio State I

    Rio de Janeiro State (43,696 km

    Rio de Janeiro (State)(43,696 km sq)

    Rio de J aneiro City

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    o e ane ro a e

    mense, as Large as Countries

    q) r o u g h l y s am e si ze Sw i t z e r l a n d

    Switzerland Countr(41,285 km sq)

    20Sources: Publically Available Information

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    2. Production/Resources: Manageme

    Rio de Janeiro Region a Leading Invest

    Rio de Janeiro State,

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    nt Sourced in Rio, Labor Local

    ent Destination for Oil and Gas Sector

    21Sources: Publically Available Information

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    3. Innovation: Where are Leading In

    Innovatio

    Manaus

    San PSao J

    Santa Rita d

    Curitiba

    Sao Leopoldo

    Copyright2010Exolus.Allrightsreserved..

    Por

    Sources: Kirsten Bound, Brazil t

    ovation Nodes?

    n clusters

    FocusAreas

    Fortaleza

    Sao Luis

    Electronics

    Lifesciences

    Informationtechnology

    Recife

    Health

    Microelectronics

    Nuclearenergy

    Salvador

    Belo Horizonte

    Aeronaut cs

    Oiltechnology

    Agriculture

    Bioenergy

    ulo Rio De Janeiroose de Campos

    e SapucaiVitoria

    Florianopolis

    22

    to Alegre

    e Natural Knowledge Economy; Isabel Bortagaray, Innovation Clusters in Latin America

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    3. Innovation: The Largest Aerospac

    Anchor: Em b r a e r Worlds 3r

    AerolaneLacit

    Akaer

    Brascopter

    Embrasim

    UTEC

    PanMetal

    Friuli

    EQE

    ESRA

    Finetornos

    GloboUsinagem

    AmbraSolutions

    GeometraBTE

    Copyright2011Exolus.Allrightsreserved..

    ovann assare a

    GraunaAerospaceInbraAerospace

    Cluster in Southern Hemisphere

    Largest Aircraft Manufacturer

    Solutions&DesignEngineering

    Tec las

    Lima&Bonf

    VBJEngenharia

    VectraTechnology

    Rastreal

    LaneDesign

    FlightSolutions

    FlightTechnologies

    TKA

    MikroStamp

    PhoenixServiosAeronuticos

    GMPMarcatto

    Gyrofly

    Lanmar

    23

    FibraforteEngenharia

    Massucato

    Sources: DECOMI, Brazilian Aerospace Cluster, Believing in Great Ideas

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    3. Innovation: A Global Leader in Gr

    Installed Green Energy: Brazil 45%

    Primar En

    100%Green 45% Gree

    70%

    80%

    50%

    60%

    30%

    40%

    10%

    20%

    Copyright2011Exolus.Allrightsreserved..

    Brazil OE

    en Energy - Biomass, Hydro

    OECD Average 7% World 12%

    er Su l *

    8% Green 12%

    Geo/Sol/Wind

    Hydro

    Biomass

    Nuclear

    Oil

    Coal

    24Source: International Energy Agency, Brazil Ministry of Mines and Energy

    D World *For Year 2008

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    Brazil Economic Outlook: Large Forex

    Worlds 7th Largest Forex Reserves Low

    z BrazilHoldsTheWorlds7thLargestForeign In2011theCentralBankhasaccumulatedove

    billion

    in

    2004.

    Theaccumulationoflargeexternalsurpluses

    z LowExternalDebt/GDPRatioandPositiveCu Healthy

    external

    debt

    to

    GDP

    ratio

    at

    14%

    of

    Federalbudgetdeficitat2.3%GDPin2010;p

    z BrazilsBankingSystemunderStableandRap Banking

    deposits

    grew

    at

    CAGR

    or

    over

    29%

    du

    peopletobanksystem. Moreover,thedeposit

    creditcrunch.

    Bankingsectorassetsareprojectedtogrowat

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    eserves, Positive Fundamentals

    External Debt Growing Banking System

    xchangeReserves: USD316billionrUSD316billioninforeignreserves,upfromUSD50

    eansfinancialsystemenjoysabundantliquidity.

    rrentAccountBalanceDP

    in

    2010.

    rojectedtodecreaseto1.7%ofGDPin2011.

    dExpansionring

    2002

    2008

    which

    indicate

    strong

    confidence

    of

    systemremainedmostlyunaffectedthroughtheglobal

    CAGRof10%from2010to2013.

    27Source: CentralBankofBrazil,OECD

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    For a Comparative PerspectivePlease Refer to the Foll

    China 2020 India

    Found on S

    http://www.slideshare.net/contest/worl

    http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/india-2

    http://www.slideshare.net/Exolus/russia-2

    Download

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    www.exolus.com/en/k

    with the other BRIC Countrieswing Research Reports

    2020 Russia 2020

    lideshare @

    s-best-presentation-contest-2010/entries

    020-what-india-will-look-like-in-the-future

    020-what-will-russia-look-like-in-the-future

    Reports @

    28

    owledge/research.html

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    Global Ex ansiCross-Border Inve

    (Greenfield, M&A, Joint

    About Exolus: Exolus is a hybrid management consultmanagement teams in the development of their global eformats: Greenfield, M&A, J oint Ventures and Outsourcirovidin ro ram mana ement across all hases of cro

    searches and evaluation, through investment structuring

    The founders of Exolus have spent the past two decadeexperience operating in nearly all of the major investmenas serve c en s o a s zes, o pu c an prva e, o

    million to greater than USD1 billion. We have served cliSciences, Manufacturing, Automotive, Technology, Retail

    Follow Exolus at:

    Need Further Informat

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    .

    on Strate & stment Executionentures, Outsourcing)

    ing and transaction advisory firm. We work withpansion strategies, across the range of investmentg. As well, we deploy against global strategies bys-border investment ro ects, from candidate

    and negotiations.

    in the global service space and have directt destinations in the world (40+ countries). The teampro ec s a range n nves men s ze romnts across all of the following industry segments: Life, Consumer Business, Real Estate, Public Sector.

    ww.exolus.com

    on: [email protected]

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    Disclaimer

    In writing we benefit from standing on the shoulders ocontributions to the market of ideas. As well, we are aselfless, contributions that are availed in the process.

    The opinions represented herein were prepared for inThe information represented herein is believed to be r

    various public sources also believed to be reliable. Tpo n o crea on, an ur er, any vews, orecas s, orat anytime without notice. The opinions expressed oralso Exolus, or any associated affiliates.

    as, used or relied upon as advice on any matter. It shrecommendation or solicitation on behalf of the authorreason of this document. Thus, the reader shall make

    The author shall not accept responsibility, express or i

    completeness of the information herein, and the autho.and liability to all persons, entities, or organizations foon the whole or any part of this publication.This publication should not be reproduced or distributdistribution in an urisdiction in which this would be

    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..

    others and, in the process, we strive to make our ownlways tremendously grateful for the many, often

    ormation purposes only, at the time of publication.liable, at the time of publication, and was obtained by

    e opinions were considered to be accurate at thes ma es con a ne ere n may e su ec o c angeimplied herein may not be the opinions of the author,

    , ,

    ll not constitute or be construed as a, and no legal commitment or obligation shall arise byan independent assessment of opinions stated

    .

    mplied, with regards to the accuracy and

    r shall not be liable whatsoever and howsoever, ,all consequences arising out of any use or reliance

    d without the authors consent and is not intended forohibited.

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    Copyright 2011 Exolus. All rights reserved..Copyright 2010 Exolus. All rights reserved. 31