From vision to action
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Transcript of From vision to action
S E M I N A R Ikatan Mahasiswa Planologi Universitas Tarumanagara (SEMINAR – IMAPLANTA) 2012.
GREEN DEVELOPMENT NOW
Bintang A NugrohoCore Founding MemberDeputy for Organization and EventGREEN BUILDING COUNCIL INDONESIA
WORLD GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL
Through leadership collaboration the global property industry will transform traditional building practices and fully adopt sustainability as the means by which our environments thrive, economies prosper, and societies grow to ensure the future health of our planet.
Vision
Source: Global Footprint Network
Source: Global Footprint Network
• Global Societies spend 90%of time indoors.
• Architectural design and infrastructuredevelopment are considered one of the primary benchmarks for economic and cultural success.
GREEN BUILDINGAN IMPORTANT PART OF THE
SOLUTION
Swiss TowerLondon, England
ABN-AMRO HQAmsterdam, the Netherlands
Menara MesiniagaSubang Jaya, Malaysia
Genzyme Corp. HQCambridge, Mass. USAEdificio Malecon
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Solar HouseHamberg, Germany
Szencorp BuildingMelbourne, Australia
Green ApartmentsJerusalem, Isreal
About the World GBC• An international business-led coalition
• 15 full member nations;
• 12 emerging Councils
• 12 prospective members
• Member nations represent more than
50% of global construction activity
• World GBC mission is to accelerate the transformation of built environment
Sustainable building: a way forward
• IPCC identified that available building technologies offer the best opportunity to make significant reductions in Greenhouse emissions
• IPCC estimates that by 2020 CO2 emissions from building energy use can be reduced by 29% at no net cost.
• Built environment should be the top priority for practical action
Brazil
United States of America
Mexico
Canada
United Kingdom
Germany
United Arab Emirates
India
Japan
Taiwan
Australia
New Zealand
Poland
Colombia
ArgentinaSouth Africa
Viet Nam
GREEN BUILDING COUNCILS
Council Development of World GBC
Indonesia
Asia-Pacific: hyper-urbanisation• Nearly 1 million people per week moving into
urban environments in Asia
• 1.1 billion more people in urban areas of Asia by 2030 – 53% of the world’s urban population
• China has already overtaken the US as the largest source of greenhouse emissions, with buildings the key driver
World Green Building Council
Asia-Pacific: hyper-urbanisation
• CO2 emissions from coal-fire electricity in Asia Pacific to double by 2025 if growth continues
• Resource inefficient building stock is the main driver
• Nearly one third of the urban poor have no access to safe water and more than two-thirds do not have access to adequate sanitation
• 2 billion people without access to electricity
• WHO estimates that health costs caused by air pollution amount to about $200 million pa per Asian mega-city
World Green Building Council
• EMERGING Member of World GBC
• Active Member of World GBC Asia
Pacific Network
• WHY? Indonesia needs to be part of
the global network to gain access to the
know-how and also become independent
in determining our rating system
GBCI’s Mission
“Towards Indonesia’s
Sustainable Future”
Promote & Stewards
market transformation
Educate
the industry & public
Forums
for Industry dialog
Builds Community
Provides
tools & expertise
PENGGUNA“KAMI SENANG JIKA DAPAT
MENGGUNAKAN BANGUNAN YANG HEMAT
SECARA LINGKUNGANTAPI YANG TERSEDIA
HANYA SEDIKIT SEKALI. “
INVESTOR“KAMI BERSEDIA
MEMBIAYAI BANGUNAN HEMAT
LINGKUNGAN,TAPI PERMINTAAN
PASAR TIDAK NYATA”
PENGEMBANG“KALAU KAMI MINTA KONTRAKTORBANGUNAN HEMAT LINGKUNGAN
PARA INVESTOR TIDAKAKAN MEMBAYAR “
KONTRAKTOR“KAMI BISA SAJA
MEMBANGUN BANGUNANHEMAT LINGKUNGAN
TAPIPARA PENGEMBANG
TIDAK MEMINTABANGUNAN2 SEPERTI ITU.”
‘CIRCLE OF BLAME’
PENGGUNA
“KAMI SENANG JIKA DAPATMENGGUNAKAN BANGUNAN
YANG HEMAT SECARA LINGKUNGAN
KARENANYA SEDIAKAN LEBIH BANYAK“
INVESTOR
“KAMI BERSEDIAMEMBIAYAI
BANGUNAN HEMATLINGKUNGAN,
KARENA PERMINTAANAKAN MENINGKAT”
PENGEMBANG
“ ATAS KESEDIAAN INVESTOR KAMI MINTA KONTRAKTOR
UNTUK MEMBANGUNBANGUNAN HEMAT LINGKUNGAN “
KONTRAKTOR
“KAMI PERLU MEMBANGUN BANGUNAN
HEMAT LINGKUNGANMEMENUHI
PERMINTAANPARA PENGEMBANG”
‘CIRCLE OF SUPPORT’
GBCI
Key Stakeholders of GBC Indonesia and Hypothetical Relationship Model
Industries
Government
Universities &
Research Inst.
Civil Societies
Individual
Professionals
• Networking & collaborating
• Setting up environment-friendly
standards
• Brand leveraging
• Partnerships
• Endorsing initiatives
• Legal adoption new standards
• Agreed new standards enforcement • Networking & collaboration
• Expertise support
• Develop new environment-friendly
standards
• Networking & collaboration
• Grass-root promoting
• Creating mass movements
• Networking & collaborating
• Knowledge exchange
Local Central
FSIECU
RHC
NGOs Communities
Associations
• FSI: Financial Services Industry
• ECU: Energy & Utilities
• RHC: Real Estate, Hospitality & Constructions
Building User Training Program
Automatic HVAC switch off
T5 fluorescent lighting
Detailed Building User’sGuide
Electrical Sub-Metering
External shading shade
Photovoltaic system
Wind turbine
ConstructionWaste recycling
Reuse of furniturefrom previous tenants
Certified or Recyled timber
Grey water treatment system
Small car parking spaces
Laptop provided to Individual workstation
Bicycle Storage, Change Rooms, Shower
Internal Atrium
C O S T
SU
STA
IN
AB
IL
IT
Y
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
WO
RL
D G
RE
EN
BU
ILD
ING
C
OU
NC
IL
No Action ActionAction
Potential Results
No Action
What will your world look like?
Greenship Associate
Greenship Professional
Greenship
TAGTechnical Advisory Group
Sertifikasi Green Building
OrganisasiDEWAN PENDIRI
DEWAN PENGARAH
DEWAN PENGURUS
A N G G O T A
GBCI Founding Member
•Core Founder
•Corporate Founding Member
•Government Institution:
•Ministry of Environment
•Department of Public Works
•Department of Industry
•Department of Energy and Mineral Resources
•Ministry of State Owned Companies
•Ministry of Public Housing
•Indonesia Research and Science Institute (LIPI)
•Professional association and institutions
•Media
Green Building Councils & their tools
USA Canada Brazil
Taiwan
India
Japan
AustraliaNew Zealand
South Africa
UK
Mexico EmiratesGermany
No formal rating tool yet
BREEAM
UK
Dipresentasikan oleh:Yodi Danusastro, ST, [email protected]
Developing Process : GREENSHIP Rating Tools
23 Feb 2012
*Launching NB 1.1
Nov 2011
Rating Committe Input
SocializationInput From GP on Certification Process
Input From GP training
June 20117 Jun 2010
Launching NB 1.0
- Expert Discussion
- TAG Meeting- Nat Consensus
*Dalam acara network
GREENSHIP NEW BUILDING VERSION 1.1
Energy Efficiency And Conservation
(7 criterias + 1 bonus, 26 points + 5 bonus points)
25,74%
Water Conservation(8 criterias, 21 points)
20,79%
Indoor Air Healthand Comfort
(8 criterias, 10 points)9,9%
Appropiate Site Development
(8 criterias, 17 points) 16,83 %
Material Resources and Cycle
(7 criterias, 14 points)13,86%
BuildingEnvironment Management
(8 criterias, 13 points)12,87%
TOTAL : 46 CRITERIAS 101 POINTS
Peringkat Persentase Nilai minimal
Platinum 73 % 74Gold 57 % 58Silver 46 % 47
Bronze 35 % 35Total 101
Re-certification: 3 Years
I Luas bangunan sekurang-kurangnya 2500 m2
II Lokasi tapak bangunan sesuai dengan peruntukanberdasarkan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW)setempat
III Bersedia menandatangani surat yang berisi persetujuanuntuk memperbolehkan data gedung yang berhubungandengan penerapan green building dipergunakan untukdipelajari dalam studi kasus yang diselenggarakan olehGBC INDONESIA
IV Akan menyertakan salinan dokumen Upaya PengelolaanLingkungan Hidup (UKL) dan Upaya PemantauanLingkungan Hidup (UPL) yang disahkan Bapedal
V Bersedia menandatangani surat yang menyatakan bahwa gedung yang bersangkutan akan dibuat tahan gempa
VI Bersedia menandatangani surat yang menyatakan bahwa gedung yang bersangkutan akan memenuhi standar pemakai gedung untuk penyandang cacat
VII Bersedia menandatangani surat yang menyatakan bahwa gedung yang bersangkutan akan memenuhi standar kebakaran dan keselamatan
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINTPrerequisite 1 Basic Green Area P
ASD 1 Site Selection 2
ASD 2 Community Accessibility 2
ASD 3 Public Transportation 2
ASD 4 Bicycle 2
ASD 5 Site Landscaping 3
ASD 6 Micro Climate 3
ASD 7 Storm Water Management 3
TOTAL 17
Appropriate Site Development (Tepat Guna Lahan)
Prasyarat 1 Basic Green Area (Area Dasar Hijau)
ASD 1 Site Selection (Pemilihan lahan) 2 Poin
ASD 2 Community Accessibility (Aksesibilitas Komunitas) 2 Poin
ASD 3 Public Transportation (Transportasi Umum) 2 Point
ASD 4 Bicycle (Sepeda) 2 Points
ASD 5 Site Landscaping 3 Points
Appropriate Site Development (Tepat Guna Lahan)
ASD 5 Microclimate (Iklim Mikro) 3 Poin
ASD 6 Stormwater Management (Manajemen air limpasan Hujan) 3 Poin
Appropriate Site Development (Tepat Guna Lahan)
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINT
Prerequisite 1 Electrical Sub Metering P
Prerequisite 2 OTTV Calculation P
EEC 1 Energy Efficiency Measure 20
EEC 2 Natural Lighting 4
EEC 3 Ventilation 1
EEC 4 Climate Change Impact 1
EEC 5 On Site Renewable Energy 5
TOTAL 26
Energy Efficiency and Conservation(Konservasi dan Efisiensi Energi)
Prasyarat 1 Electrical Sub Metering (Sub-meter Listrik)
Prasyarat 2 OTTV Calculation (Perhitungan OTTV)
EEC 1 Energy Efficiency Measures (Perhitungan efisiensi energi) 20 Poin
Block Zone
Air
Tempera
ture (°C) Humidity (%)
Time of
Max
Cooling
Max Op Temp in
Day (°C)
Floor Area
(m2)
Volume
(m3)
Flow/Floor
Area (l/s-m2)
Floor 1 Office2 20 64.3 17:00 25.7 136 475.9 47.58
Floor 1 Lobby 20 62.9 10:00 27.8 26.3 92 48.22
Floor 1 WC - - - 27 8 28.1 0
Floor 1 Office1 21 61.2 14:30 26.1 117.7 412 34.52
Floor2 Office3 20 63.9 15:00 26.2 207.3 725.4 54.9
Floor2 Lobby2 20 64.1 15:00 26.1 70.6 247.2 48.64
Floor2 WC2 - - - 27.7 10.1 35.4 0
Roof 1 Zone 1 - - - 62.2 288 294.1 0
Total Av 20.2 Av 63.28 Av 31.1 576 2310.1 233.86
EEC 2 Natural Lighting (Pencahayaan Alami) 4 Poin
Energy Efficiency and Conservation(Konservasi dan Efisiensi Energi)
EEC 3 Ventilation (Ventilasi) 1 Poin
EEC 4 Climate Change Impact (Dampak perubahan iklim) 1 Poin
EEC 5 On Site Renewable Energy(Energi terbaharukan dalam tapak)
5 Bonus Points
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINT
WAC-Prerequisite 1 Water Metering P
WAC-Prerequisite 2 Water Calculcation P
WAC 1 Water Use Reduction 8
WAC 2 Water Fixtures 3
WAC 3 Water Recycling 3
WAC 4 Alternative Water Resource 2
WAC 5 Rainwater Harvesting 3
WAC 6 Water Efficiency Landscaping 2
TOTAL 21
Water Conservation (Konservasi Air)
Prasyarat 1 Water Metering (Meteran Air)
WAC 1Water Use Reduction (Penghematan air)
8 Poin
WAC 2 Water Fixtures (Alat keluaran air) 2 Points
Prasyarat 2Water Calculation(Perhitungan air)
WAC 3 Water Recycling (Daur ulang air) 3 Poin
WAC4 Alternative Water Resource (Sumber air bersih alternatif) 2 Poin
Water Conservation (Konservasi Air)
WAC 5 Rainwater Harvesting (Pemanenan air hujan) 3 Poin
WAC 6 Water Efficient Landscaping 2 Poin
Water Conservation (Konservasi Air)
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINT
Prerequisite 1 Fundamental Refrigerant P
MRC 1 Building and Material Reuse 2
MRC 2 Environmentally Processed Product 3
MRC 3 Non ODS Usage 2
MRC 4 Certified Wood 2
MRC 5 Prefab Material 3
MRC 6 Regional Material 2
TOTAL 14
Prasyarat 1 Fundamental Refrigerant (refrigeran mendasar)
MRC 1Building & Material Reuse(Penggunaan ulang bangunan dan material bekas)
2 Poin
MRC 2Environmentally Friendly Process Product (Produk terproses ramah lingkungan)
3 Poin
Material Resources and Cycle (Daur dan siklus material)
MRC 3 Non ODS Usage (Penggunaan material tidak merusak ozon) 2 Poin
MRC 5Prefab Material(Material prafabrikasi)
3Poin
MRC 4Certified Wood (Kayu Bersertifikat)
2 Poin
MRC 6Regional Material (Material regional)
2Poin
1000 km
Material Resources and Cycle (Daur dan siklus material)
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINTPrerequisite 1 Outdoor Air Introduction P
IHC 1 CO2 Monitoring 1
IHC 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke 2
IHC 3 Chemical Pollutant 3
IHC 4 Outside View 1
IHC 5 Visual Comfort 1
IHC 6 Thermal Comfort 1
IHC 7 Acoustic Level 1
TOTAL 10
Prasyarat 1 Outdoor Air Introduction (Introduksi udara luar)
IHC1 CO2 Monitoring (Monitoring CO2) 2 Points
IHC 2 Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control 2 Points
Indoor Health and Comfort (Kesehatan dan Kenyamanan dalam Ruang)
IHC 3 Chemical Pollutants (Polutan Kimiawi) 3 Poin
IHC 4 Outside View (Pandangan ke luar) 1 Poin
IHC 5 Visual Comfort (Kenyamanan Visual) 1 Poin
IHC 7 Acoustic Level (Kenyamanan Akustik) 1 Poin
IHC 6 Thermal Comfort (Kenyamanan Termal) 1 Poin
Indoor Health and Comfort(Kesehatan dan Kenyamanan dalam Ruang)
RATING CATEGORY CRITERIA POINTPrerequisite 1 Basic Waste Facility P
BEM 1 GP as a Member of The Project Team 1
BEM 2 Pollution of Construction Activity 2
BEM 3 Advance Waste Management 2BEM 4 Proper Commissioning 3
BEM 5Submission Implementation Green Building
Data for Database2
BEM 6 Fit Out Guide 1BEM 7 Occupant Survey 2
TOTAL 13
Prasyarat 1 Basic Waste Facility (Fasilitas sampah mendasar)
BEM 1GP as a member of design team (GP sebagai anggota tim desain)
1Poin
BEM 2Pollution Construction Activity (Pengendalian polusi tahap konstruksi)
2 Poin
Building Environment Management (Manajemen Lingkungan Bangunan)
BEM 3 Advance Waste Management (Manajemen Sampah tingkat lanjut) 2 Poin
BEM 4 Proper Comissioning 3 Poin
Building Environment Management (Manajemen Lingkungan Bangunan)
BEM 5Submission Green Building Implementation Data for Data Base (Pemberian data implementasi Green Building untuk datase)
2 Poin
BEM 6Fit out Agreement(Kesepakatan fit out penyewa)
1 Poin
BEM 7Building User Survey(Survey Pengguna Gedung)
3 Poin
Building Environment Management (Manajemen Lingkungan Bangunan)
Perubahan versi 1.0 ke 1.1
http://www.gbcindonesia.org/downloads/Greenship/GREENSHIPNB1-1Revision-draft.pdf
• 77 prospective projects
• 23 on going projects
• 2 certified projects: Dahana Building & BCA Tower
• 3 projects on Design Recognition Stage:
• Gedung Utama Kementerian PU
• Institut Teknologi Science Bandung
• Rasuna Tower
• 6 projects on Final Assessment Stage:
• 2 projects for EB : Sampurna, German Center
• 3 projects for NB : Lemigas, Austrian Embassy, CiputraLand
Certification Development
250210
174.4
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Average Office
Before After
EEI (KWH/m2.yr)
78
Existing Building – BCA Tower
Saving as Ave : 30,24 %
GREENSHIP EB – Platinum Certified
Saving as Previ : 18,6 %
Gedung Bersertifikat GREENSHIP
PLATINUMGREENSHIP Existing BuildingTertanggal: 21 Desember 2011
PLATINUMGREENSHIP New BuildingLulus Assesment: 20 Desember 2011
• Air Conditioning and Ventilation Building
Management System,
• Temperature Control,
• Environmentally-friendly chillers and
refrigerant
GREENSHIP NB – Platinum Certified
Saving 42%
New Building – PT Dahana Building
Gedung Bersertifikat GREENSHIP
PLATINUMDesign Recognition AwardGREENSHIP New BuildingTertanggal: 20 September 2011
GOLDDesign Recognition AwardGREENSHIP New BuildingTertanggal: 1 Desember 2011
DEPARTEMEN PEKERJAAN UMUM
SEKRETARIAT JENDERALSNVT PENGEMBANGAN, PENGENDALIAN
DAN PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN STRATEGIS BIDANG PU LAINNYA
PEMBERI TUGAS
Public Works Ministry
Office
New Building – Ministry of Public Work
Design Recognition – Platinum
Saving 38%
Design Recognition – Gold
Saving 20%
New Building – ITSB Building
• Usage : Office
• Luasan Lahan : 87000 m²
• NLA : 114000 m²
• Tinggi : 286 meter
• Developer : PT. Wahana Nusantara
• Alamat : Jl. HR Rasuna Said Kav. C – 23,
• Kuningan, Jakarta
• Target penilaian : Gold
• Tahapan Sertifikasi : Design Recognition
New Building – Rasuna Tower
Design Recognition – Gold
Photovoltaic
Sun shading
Day lighting
Radiant Cooling
Air tight and high thermal insulation building envelopes
250
720503,97
145
0100200300400500600700800
EEI (KWH/m2.yr)
Saving 42%
Austrian Embassy Jakarta
85
New Building
• Air Conditioning and Ventilation Building Management System, Temperature Control, Environmentally-friendly chillers and refrigerant
• Lighting T5 and LED lightbulbs, control system, maximise the use of natural lighting
• Water Water recycling from AC condensate and STP, water-efficient fittings
• Materials environmentally friendly materials for ceiling and plasterboards, use of low VOC paints
GEDUNG CIPUTRA WORLD JAKARTA
Saving 40%
250 205121
0100200300
Average Office
G. Ciputra World
(Baseline)
G. Ciputra World
(Desain)
EEI (KWH/m2.yr)
New Building
T e r i m a k a s i h