राष्ट ्रीय कोल्ड-चेन विकास के ंद ्र

MinistryofAgricultureINDIA

Pawan

exhKo

hli

Whenharvestedproduceescapesitsenduse!

Howdoesourfoodescape?• Byperishingbeforeitcanreachgainfuluse!• Becausemarketsaretooinaccessible!

Whyaremarketsinaccessible?• Becausefoodisperishableandneedspost-harvestcare!• BecausePost-harvestcareisnotmarketlinked!• BecausesuchCarerequiresworkingtools!• BecausesuchToolsrequireskillstouse!• Becausesomestakeholdersdonotcare!

16-06-20

15

“FoodLoss”

Post-Harvest

PawanexhKohli

Marketconnectivityinformofassociatedlogisticschaintobeintegratedintotheagendaofenhancingagriculturalproductivity.

Productionfromfarmsneedstoreachconsumptioncentres,soastoachieve“gainful-end-use”,tominimiseloss&resourcewastage.

TheWorldneedstomovefromtraditionalfarm-levelproductivitytoameasureof

“gainful-productivity”.

“All Food must be handled with one end-use in aim – for Consumption” Redefine productivity to include market access and market reach.

Supply chain a prime objective – expand reach, open markets 16-06-2015

PawanexhKohli

HOWMaximisethereachofproducetomarkets

Usetechnologytoaidsupplychainintervention

Optimisewould-be-wastefromperishables

WHYWHYImprovevaluerealisationforfarmerproducers

Optimiseresourceutilisationofnations

StabilisePricesforproducers&consumers

OBJECTIVE

ReduceLossincurredonperishableproduce

16-06-2015

Pawan

exhKo

hli

ExportGateway

PostHarvestsupplylines

FoodProcessingPreservesJuicesMixesJamsJelliesIQF

5ton/day

Non-FoodCompostFarmFeedBio-gasDyes

<1ton/day

25ton/day Existing

Multilayeredchain

LocalConsumers/Mandi

ColdStorage-Marketaccess

15ton/day Readytoretailproduce-cold-chain

Reefer

Retail

DistantConsumer

RipeningUnit

HarvestCachement

50ton/dayharvest

Cold-chainPackHouse

Each end point brings gainful end-use

16-06-20

15

Pawan

exhKo

hli

Occursateachchangeinphysicalcustody,due•  Lowaccesstoscientifichandling•  Incorrectadaptionoftechnology•  Lackofadequateconnectivity•  Lackofmonitoringandprocesses•  Littleconsideration,lowawareness•  Energyandenvironmentimpact•  Variedproducing&consumerbackdrops

Integratethevision,acrosstheentirechain

FPOs Pre-conditioning

PackageforTransport

Bufferfordistribution

Gainfulend-use

Incentiviseenviron-friendlypractices

Assistcreationofenablingtools

Missionmode

Focusonconnectivity

OpenupmarketsNationalLevelInstitutesfor

monitoringactiononFLW

16-06-20

15

Pawan

exhKo

hli

CollaboratewithSourceorProducer.

Modifypracticestotakeadvantageoftechnology!

Keepitinmotion–dynamicsupplychain!

FromFIFO/LIFOtoFEFO(FirstExpire,FirstOut)!

Organisationmeans:collaboration,resourcebuilding,goodpractices,andpromotestransparencyinvaluechains.

• Reefers• Multi-modaldistribution

• Outlets• Vendorextension

• Pack-house• Warehouse• Coldstores

• Farmer• Aggregator• Processor

InventoryProducers

TransportMarket

SupplyChainStakeholders

Pawan

exhKo

hli

•  Resusable,sustainable,breathable,saleablePackaging

•  Grading,Precooling,coating,HACCPConditioning

•  Cooling,vibration,insulation,trackingTransport

•  Insulation,airchange,energysaving,HACCPStorage

•  TMS,JIT,Replenishment,ShelfpresenceDistribution

•  Traceability,tracking,shelflife,HACCPMonitoring

•  Smartpicking,consumerdemand,qualityFEFO

•  Life,Humidity,disease,EOP,taintingAtmosphere

•  Aging,damagesalability,packagingVibration

•  Shelfpresence,shrinkage,Aging,speedTradeProcesses

ProductLifeCycle

LossMitigation

PawanexhKohli

Government as ‘Catalyst’

Encourages Investments

Agri/Foods identified as

priority sector

Encourages holistic

development

NCCD as think tank

Liberalise Market Norms

Focus on development Market links

Rationalises Tax Laws

Move to uniform

VAT/GST

Credits Grants & Subsidies

PPP, Grants, Negotiable Warehouse Receipts

Liberalising FDI Inflow

100% FDI in food sector

Increasing focus tocreateenabling infrastructurebygovt.Support rationalisedand includesallrelevantcomponents-modernpack-houses,transportunits,storageunits,ripeningunits,merchandising units, new andmodernisation.NCCDplays pivotal role to correlate industryexpectationsandpolicies.

16-06-2015

Pawan

exhKo

hli

Duty100%exciseexemptforspecified

equipmentforstorageortransport

BasiccustomsdutyExemptformanufactureofrefrigeratedtrucks

Concessional5%dutyforinstallingorexpansionofacold

storage,processing,etc.

ServiceTaxInstalling,Commissioningof

MechanizedHandlingSystems

Preconditioning,storageandtransportingagricultureproduce.

TechnicalTesting;Analysis,InspectionandCertification

Service.

CapitalECB&FDI:100%FDIthrough

automaticroute;ECBrouteopen.

InvestmentlinkedTaxdeduction:150%ofcapitalinvestment

deductible

Governmentsubsidy35%to75%oninfrastructureinvestment.

CapacityBuildingandOperationalTraining

SystemStandardsthatpromoteInnovation

Publicparticipationforfeedback&correction

PromotingOperationalandEnergyuseefficiency

Exemptions

16-06-20

15

Pawan

exhKo

hli

Think tank toGovt on the subject of cold-chain andagribusiness. Engage with its members to translateindustryneedsintopolicyrecommendation.

Manned by technocrats (industry leaders) andfunctionsthroughmemberstakeholderconsultation.Provides an enabling environment and facilitatesprivateinvestmentincold-chainsector.Assist in developing and promoting future ready,energyefficienttechnologiesanditsadaption.

Capacitybuildingandtrainingactivitiestoreducethegapinskilledhumanresources.Awarenessprogramsonbestpracticesforperishableproduct handling, indigenised for specificrequirementsandconditions.Revise policies, approve new technologies,efficiencieswhendeveloped/understood.

Research and Monitor impact of policies andrecommendanychanges,ifneeded.

Groups(SelfHelpAssociations)• FarmerGroups,ConsumerGroups,Cooperatives,students

Resource(AcademicInstitutes)• Research,Academic&Trainingcentres

Associates(Individuals)• Individualassociatemembers

Bodies(IndustryorGovernment)• IndustryChambers,PSU,ApexBodies

Company(Commercial)• Foodsector,equipmentsector,Investors,Consultants,Logistics,etc.

Fellow(Individuals)• SeniorIndividualsasFellowsofNCCD

Stakeholder Members:

Design assistance patterns, OperatorsTrainings,Institutional Workshops and Conclaves, FieldStudies,Appraisals,Redressals,Policyguidance.

16-06-20

15

Pawan

exhKo

hli

106

210

358

125

82

128

273

4170

111

14 12 524

NorthAmerica,Oceania(NAO)

Europe,inclRussianFed(EUR)

Japan,S.Korea,China(INA)

LaOnAmerica(LAM)

NorthAfrica,west&centralAsia(NAWCA)

Sub-SaharanAfrica(AFR)

South&southeasternAsia(SSEA)

TotalAnnualFoodLoss&Waste(FLW)PhysicalFoodLoss&Wastein'000,000tons

TotalFLW(milltons)

WastebyConsumer(milltons)

HLPE-8, 2014

16-06-20

15

19%

18%

15%15%

14%

11%

8%

PercapitashareoftotalFLW(byregion)

NorthAmerica,Oceania(NAO)Europe,inclRussianFed(EUR)Japan,S.Korea,China(INA)LatinAmerica(LAM)NorthAfrica,west&centralAsia(NAWCA)Sub-SaharanAfrica(AFR)South&southeasternAsia(SSEA)

296

281

236

223

216

167

126

115

94

73

25

33

7

11

NorthAmerica,Oceania(NAO)

Europe,inclRussianFed(EUR)

Japan,S.Korea,China(INA)

LatinAmerica(LAM)

NorthAfrica,west&centralAsia(NAWCA)

Sub-SaharanAfrica(AFR)

South&southeasternAsia(SSEA)

FoodLoss&Waste(Kg/capita/annum)

Wastedbyconsumer TotalFoodLoss&Waste

HLPE-8, 2014

PawanexhKohli

CommonGlossary;

harmonisetheconcept

Sciencefordelivery;focusongainful-end-use

Movefromfoodinbankstofoodonshelves

NationalLevelInstitutionstopoolresources

onFLW

16-06-2015

राष्ट्रीय कोल्ड-चेन विकास केंद्र

www.NCCD.gov.inContact-NCCD@gov.in

www.Facebook.com/NCCD.India

AutonomousBodytoaiddevelopmentofcoldchain

Asian Food Regulation Information Service is a resource for the food industry. We have the largest database of Asian food regulations in the world – and it’s FREE to use. We publish a range of communication services (free and paid), list a very large number of food events and online educational webinars and continue to grow our Digital Library. Feel free to contact us anytime to talk about your specific requirements, offer comments, complaints or to compliment us.

We look forward to hearing from you soon!

www.asianfoodreg.com admin@asianfoodreg.com

AFRIS. AsianFoodRegulationInformationService.

We have the largest database of Asian food regulations in the world and it’s FREE to use.

We publish a range of communication services, list a very large number of food events and online educational webinars and continue to grow our Digital

Library.

We look forward to hearing from you soon!

www.asianfoodreg.comadrienna@asianfoodreg.com