FOOD AND NUTRIENTS, FAST FOOD AND ITS LETHAL RISKS
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Transcript of FOOD AND NUTRIENTS, FAST FOOD AND ITS LETHAL RISKS
Food & Nutrients
We need energy to work and play. Food provides us with energy.
We also need food to grow and to remain healthy by fighting diseases.
Food & Nutrients
Eating only one type of food will not give our body everything it needs to work, play, grow and fight diseases. This is because our body needs different substances for doing different things. These substances are called nutrients.
Food & Nutrients
Some nutrients provide us with energy, some help us grow and some help us to
fight diseases. Different foods have different nutrients. Therefore, to remain fit and healthy, we need to eat different foods.
Food & Nutrients
THE
FOO
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PYRA
MID
Food & Nutrients
CarbohydratesFood &
Nutrients
Sugars and starches are carbohydrates. They are needed by your body to get quick energy. That is why they are called energy-giving
nutrients.
Cereals such as rice, wheat and maize are rich in carbohydrates. So are foods made from cereals such as bread, chapatis or dosa. Sugar, things
containing sugar, as well as potatoes and bananas are rich in carbohydrates.
Food & Nutrient
sCarbohydrates
Vitamins and minerals are nutrients that our body needs in very small amounts. They help our body to work properly and fight disease. They are
therefore called protective foods. There are several vitamins and minerals that our body needs. Fresh fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, liver, milk, eggs and
bread are rich in vitamins. They contain several minerals also.
Food & Nutrient
sVitamins & Minerals
VITAMINS NEED FOR SOURCES
VITAMIN A- Good vision.- Healthy skin.
- Growth.
- Green and yellow vegetables.
- Dairy products.
VITAMIN B- Release of energy
from foods.- Healthy skin.
- Breads.- Milk.- Eggs.
VITAMIN B12- Red blood cells. - Meat.
- Milk.- Fish.
VITAMIN C- Healthy skin.- Protect cells.
- Helps absorb iron.
- Fruits.- Vegetables.
VITAMIN D- Helps absorb
calcium.- Strong teeth and
bones.
- Margarine.- Oily fish.
Food & Nutrient
sVitamins & Minerals
Food & Nutrient
sProteins
Proteins are nutrients that our body needs to grow. They are also needed to repair damaged parts of our body. That is why they are called body-building nutrients. Proteins are found in milk, cheese, eggs, fish, meat and pulses.
Food & Nutrient
sFats
Fats are nutrients that also provide us with energy. They are stored in the body for future use. The energy stored in them is used when the body does
not get enough food to eat. Fats also keep our body warm. Oil, butter, cheese and nuts are rich in fats.
Calcium is an important mineral needed by children to form healthy bones and teeth. It is found in milk and leafy green vegetables.
Food & Nutrient
sCalcium
Food & Nutrient
sFibre
It helps to digest food.
Essentials of NutrientsYOUR BODY NEEDS… COMMON SOURCE
(CARBOHYDRATES)For energy.
Pasta, rice, bread, potatoes, pizza, jam,
biscuits.(VITAMINS)
To fight germs and make your body strong.
Fruit, vegetables, liver, milk, cheese, yoghurt.
(PROTEINS)To help you to grow.
Meat, chicken, fish, eggs, beans, peas, milk,
cheese.(MINERALS)
For strong bones and teeth. Milk, cheese, yoghurt,
fruit, vegetables.
(FIBRE)To help you to digest food.
Cereals, vegetables, fruits.
(FATS)For energy and to keep you
warm.
Butter, cheese, oil, cream.
Food & Nutrients
FAST FOOD
Food is fuel for your body and has a direct impact on how you feel as well as on your overall health. Fast food refers to food that can be served quickly. In many cases, that means food that is highly processed and contains large amounts of carbohydrates, added sugar, unhealthy fats, and salt (sodium). These foods generally contain a high number of calories but offer little or no nutritional value.
HISTORY OF FAST FOODThe concept of fast food is generally associated with urban development. However, research reveals that the trend has its roots in the bread-and-wine stands in ancient Rome and the popular ready-to-eat noodle shops in many East Asian cities. All through the ancient and medieval world, flat-bread, falafel and other heat-and-serve meals were popular attractions at roadside stands.
FAST FOOD HEALTH RISKS
FAST FOOD HEALTH RISKS(LETHAL)
FAST FOOD HEALTH RISKS(LETHAL)