First Aid - SCSA · First aid room 1 EMT and 1 Class B attendant and supplies for high hazard work...
Transcript of First Aid - SCSA · First aid room 1 EMT and 1 Class B attendant and supplies for high hazard work...
First Aid Revised November 2018
Workers Close
(1/2 hour or less
to medical
facility)
Distant
(1/2-2 hours to medical
facility)
Isolated
(2+ hours surface transport to
medical facility or normal mode
of transport is aircraft)
1 Minimum Minimum Minimum
2-4 Minimum Minimum plus: Blankets,
stretcher & splints
Class A attendant and
supplies for high hazard
work
Minimum plus: Blankets,
stretcher & splints
Class A attendant and supplies
for high hazard work
5-9 Minimum plus:
Class A
attendant and
supplies for high
hazard work
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant and
supplies
Blankets, stretcher &
splints
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant and supplies
Blankets, stretcher & splints
10-20 Minimum plus:
Class A
attendant and
supplies
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant and
supplies
Blankets, stretcher &
splints
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant and supplies
Blankets, stretcher & splints
21-40 Minimum plus:
Class A
attendant and
supplies
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant and
supplies
Blankets, stretcher &
splints
Minimum plus:
Class B attendant and supplies
for high hazard work
Class A attendant and supplies
for other work
Blankets, stretcher & splints
41-99 Minimum plus:
Class A
attendant and
supplies
Minimum plus:
Class B attendant and
supplies for high hazard
work
Class A attendant and
supplies for other work
Blankets, stretcher &
splints
Minimum plus:
Class A attendant for low
hazard work
EMT for high hazard work
Class B attendant and supplies
for other work
Blankets, stretcher & splints
100+ Minimum plus:
2 Class A
attendants and
supplies
Minimum plus:
First aid room
1 EMT and 1 Class B
attendant and supplies for
high hazard work
2 class A attendants and
supplies for other work
Blankets, stretcher &
splints
Minimum plus:
First aid room
1 EMT and 1 Class B attendant
and supplies for high hazard
work
2 Class A attendants and
supplies for low hazard work
2 Class B attendants and
supplies for other work
Blankets, stretcher & splints
W hen an accident happens, a first aid program that is
tailored to the type and size of the workplace and
meets all the legal requirements can literally make the
difference between life and death, or between recovery and
permanent disablement.
Every place of employment requires a first aid box
containing standard supplies, a manual, a register and
emergency information. The location of first aid equipment
and supplies should be posted prominently and stored
where they can be reached quickly and easily in case of an
accident. These supplies should be inspected frequently,
making sure they are kept in sanitary and usable condition
and re-stocked after use. Larger workplaces may need
more than one, fully equipped first aid kit.
Supervisors should have information readily available that
list emergency contacts in case of a serious injury. The
emergency notice should state the phone numbers of the
closest ambulance service, fire/rescue unit, police station,
and hospital. The amount of time it takes to look up one of
these important numbers can make a big difference to a
seriously injured person.
In isolated worksites, emergency supplies and an action
plan are especially important. If first aid is not given
properly, it can sometimes hurt rather than help an injured
or ill person, or even be harmful to the person giving the
first aid. All workers should know where the emergency first
aid equipment is located, and what medical professional or
medical facility should be contacted if a medical emergency
should occur. A site map should also be referenced during
worker orientation to familiarize workers with emergency kit
locations.
Here are simple objectives to administer when providing
First Aid to an injured person until professional help arrives:
Ensure both the rescuer and the victim are not in any danger
Maintain individual breathing Maintain blood circulation Prevent continued loss of blood Prevent or treat for shock Contact the nearest medical services ASAP
Table 9 of the Occupational Health and Safety Regulations
outlines a summary of First Aid Requirements and Table 10
lists the Required Contents of a First Aid Box.
When accidents and incidents happen on the jobsite, we are always quick to point the finger at lack of training, not
following practices or procedures, or even improper supervision. The idea that the hazards and dangers associated
with the job were not properly communicated to all of the workers is often missed.
Tool Box Talks can go by many names, and although formats may vary, these meetings all serve one purpose: to
inform employees and contract workers. Tool Box Talks are short, informal, meetings between management and the
workers on a jobsite. The goal of these meetings is to reinforce
current safe job procedures, inform workers of new and/or
relevant procedures, review recent safety violations/incidents,
and ensure workers are up-to-date on the information required
to complete their work safely.
Always use a Tool Box Talk form to record the meeting topic,
date, who was in attendance, and any follow-up actions to be
taken. Not only do these forms help with consistency of record
keeping, but they also ensure that nothing is missed. At the
end of the meeting have management sign off on the form.
One of the most important aspects of a Tool Box Talk is giving
workers an opportunity to voice their concerns and ask questions. All employees have a right to participate in health
and safety as it relates to their work and it is the supervisor or manager’s responsibility to create an environment for
them to do so. Once the meeting is over, and the form is filled out, it should be filed with other documented Tool Box
Talks. Remember that Tool Box Talks are short and informal, they are not meant to be intimidating. Use the
opportunity to have fun and stay on top of what is necessary to keep safety culture a strong part of the business.
For a full listing of Tool Box Talk topics, visit: www.scsaonline.ca/resources/tool-box-talks
For a copy of the Tool Box Talk form, visit: www.scsaonline.ca/pdf/Tool_Box_Meeting.pdf
The Saskatchewan Construction Safety Association (SCSA) is an industry-funded, membership-based, non-
profit organization that provides cost-effective, accessible safety training and advice to employers and
employees in the construction industry throughout the province to reduce the human and financial losses
associated with injuries. Registered March 20, 1995, the SCSA is, and has been since inception, committed
to injury prevention. Serving almost 10,000 member companies with business offices in both Regina and
Saskatoon, the major business units of the association are Advisory Services, Business Development,
Corporate Services, Program Services and Training. The mission of the SCSA is constructing safety
leadership in Saskatchewan and the vision is to create the safest construction environment in Canada.
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