Financial Seminar Presentation

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    Financial Seminar Presentation

    ThePredictive Content

    of Aggregate AnalystRecommendations

    by Younes Elmarzouki

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    Article ReferencesThe Journal of Accounting Research Vol 47 June

    2009

    John Howe a professor of finance from theUniversity of Missouri

    Xuemin Sterling a professor of finance from theUniversity of Missouri Columbia

    Emre unlu a professor of corporate finance in theUniversity of Nebraska

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    Article thesis

    Determining if the changes in aggregate

    analyst recommendations have predictive

    content for future aggregate returns and

    earnings

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    The study makes three contributions:

    A. Present evidence that analyst

    recommendations contain market and

    industry information

    B. The positive correlation between

    aggregate earnings and returns

    C. Predictive content of aggregate

    managerial actions

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    Data used in this research

    A sample of all analystsrecommendations of US stocks in the

    I/B/E/S

    Period of study from 1994 to 2006A final of 355,034 recommendation

    analysts sample was filtered.

    Break down of the sample to firstrecommendations and revised

    recommendations within 12 months

    period.

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    The Measure of analyst

    recommendations

    Measurement of recommendations was

    done in each month of the study at both

    industry and market level.

    Plotting the data gave the researchers

    the average analyst recommendations

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    Predicting aggregate return

    Verification of the predictive market

    return and industry return

    a) Using regression analyst changes in

    in aggregate analysts

    recommendations predict market

    return

    b) Future industry returns were weakly

    predicted by the aggregated analyst

    recommendations.

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    Prediction of aggregate earning

    growthObtaining data from Compustat related to the

    sample period

    On the market level they were modest evidencethat changes in aggregate analysts

    recommendations predict future aggregate

    earnings growth

    On the industry level a positive significant

    relation between past industry aggregated

    recommendations and future aggregated earnings

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    Conclusion

    Aggregate analyst recommendations

    were proven based on this study to be

    based on market or industry level

    information.

    Aggregate analyst recommendations are

    informative at the aggregate level , they

    predict content for future market and

    industry returns and earnings.