Final Textile Presentation

8/2/2019 Final Textile Presentation

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It is difficult to find such a large-scale industry in the countrythat is so disorganized as the Indian textile industry"

Arvind Singhal, Chairman, KSA Technopak"We have acted, but very late. The industry is back loaded

with the technological obsolescence and sub-scale ofoperations"

S P Oswal, Chairman, Vardhman


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OVERVIEW OFTEXTILE

INDUSTRYPresented by:-Gurpreet Narang

46


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INTRODUCTION ABOUT FABRIC

The word fabric and cloth are used intextiles; the textile refers to any material

made of interlacing fibers. Fabric refers to any material made

through weaving, knitting, spreading,crocheting or bonding that my be used in

production of further goods. Cloth may be used synonymously with

fabric often refers to a finished productused for the specific purpose.


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THREAD


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LUDHIANA TEXTILE INDUSTRY

THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN LUDHIANA MAKES USE OFBOTH NATURL FIBRES LIKE COTTON, SILK, JUTE,ANDWOOL AND ARTIFICIAL FIBRE SUCH AS polyester,

viscol, nylon, acrylic and blended fibers. These industries produces T-shirts, shirts, pullovers,

cardigans, track suit, jersey, sweat shirts, gloves,shawls and inner garments.

Ludhiana industry mainly fulfills the requirement ofthe domestic market; although nearly 10 years it has

also exported its products. Nearly 99% of textile industries in Ludhiana are small

scale. Ludhiana textile has been dressing up INDIA for a

long time now.


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INTRODUCTION

Indian Textile and Clothing (T&C) industry is currently one of thelargest and most important industries in the Indian economy in termsof output, foreign exchange earnings and employment.

The industry contributes 4% to the countrys GDP, 14% to thecountrys industrial production and around 12% to the countrysforeign exchange earnings.

The PUNJAB state produces nearly 70% of the best quality cotton inIndia. In spite of several advantages.

Ludhiana is known as Manchester of India. The cotton mills are located

at Abohar, Malout, Phagwara, Amritsar, Kharar, Mohali and Ludhiana.Malerkotla, Abohar, Malout and Bhatinda are important for cottonginning and pressing and nearly 25.3 mln (25,300,000) bales of cotton

are pressed annually over here. About 97 million kilograms ofyarn and36.5 million meters of cloth were produced in the cotton textile millsof Punjab.

Overall textile production of Punjab is predictable at Rs.105000Million, as well as Rs.32500 Million sell abroad of knitwear, shawls,made-ups (bed sheets, pillow cases, duvet covers, and curtains) andyarns. The direct and indirect employ of textile doings in the state ofPunjab is predictable at 2 Million people
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboharhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malouthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phagwarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboharhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malouthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phagwarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amritsarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharar,_Mohalihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludhianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mln&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mln&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mln&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludhianahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharar,_Mohalihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharar,_Mohalihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kharar,_Mohalihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amritsarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phagwarahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malouthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abohar


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LIST OF TEXTILE INDUSTRIES

http://info.shine.com/ListofCompany/Textiles/850.aspx
http://info.shine.com/ListofCompany/Textiles/850.aspxhttp://info.shine.com/ListofCompany/Textiles/850.aspxhttp://info.shine.com/ListofCompany/Textiles/850.aspxhttp://info.shine.com/ListofCompany/Textiles/850.aspx


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EXPORT SCENARIO

Textile contribute 20% of INDIA export toabout US $12.5 billion

The quota countries mainly USA, EU andCanada constitutes 70% of total garmentsexports and 40% of Indian textilesexports.

In non-quota countries UAE is the largestmarket with 7% of textile exports and10% of garment export from INDIA.


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COST OF PRODUCTION

Cost of production of textile and yarns ismuch higher in India despite low labor

rates. Production cost of textured yarn is

estimated to be US$2.06 kg in India ishigher than that of china, brazil and southKorea.


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HOURLY WAGE COST( IN US$)

Switzerland:-22.15 USA:- 14.24

Argentina:- 5.90 Brazil:- 3.20 Turkey:- 2.69 Mexico:- 2.20

Mauritius:- 1.47 China:- 0.69 India:- 0.58 Pakistan:- 0.37


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IMPACT OF ECONOMICSLOWDOWN IN TEXTILE ANDCLOTHING INDUSRY

EU27 is the largest export market forIndian T&C industry, accounting for 33%

of Indias total T&C It is the largest export market for Indian

yarn and Indian garment as well as thesecond largest export market for fabricand Indian made-ups


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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

Indian textile and clothing industry has one ofthe most complex, fragmented and long supplychain in the world right from raw material

procurement to shipping port handling facilities. The average manufacturing and delivery lead

time from fabric buying of shipment of apparelcomes to 45-60 days and in the most cases canextend to 80 days

According to APEC member database of garmentunits in INDIA, there is only few companies withhigh turnover where as over 1000 firms are witha turnover of less than Rs. 100 million andsimilar is the situation in analysis.


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TO CONCLUDE THAT INDIA HAS LOWCOMPARATIVE POSITION WITH REGARDS

TO AVAILIBLITY AND PRICE OF COTTON,LOW LEVEL OF TECHNOLOGY, POORAUTOMATION AND LACK OF SCALEECONOMIES IN WEAVING ANDPROCESSING SECTOR AND LOW BRANDIMAGE IN TEXTILE GARMENT INDUSTRY


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KEY ADVANTAGES

Largest area under cotton cultivation in theworld.

Average rates in India are 50-60% lowerthan that in developed countries

Design and fashion capabilities are the keystrengths

Production facilities are available across the

textile value chain for spinning to garmentmanufacturing. Companies with integrated capacities, such

as Arvind and Vardhman spinning, capable ofdelivering large volume are likely to gain.


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GROWTH TRENDS IN TEXTILEINDUSTRY

Indian textile industry is divided intovarious segments like cotton, silk, jute,

handicrafts, readymade, and wool.1. Share of textile exports to total

exports:-11.04%2. Cotton textile ( growth):- 8.2 (during

April-sep 2011)3. Wool, silk, and manmade:-2.2%4. Total exports including apparel:- 3%5. Total import to India:-$3.33 billion


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GOVERNMENT INITATIVES

Welfare schemes

E- Marketing

Skill development

Credit linkage

Financial package

Textile parks


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CONCLUSION

Indian textile and clothing industry ; theregrowth as well as their market is

decreasing day by day due to obsoletetechnology and poor supply chain.


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THANKUUUUU


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Final Textile Presentation

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