FibeAir IP-10C ETSI ProductDescription(Rev1.0)

Copyright © 2012 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.

ETSI Version

FibeAir® IP-10C Product Description

January 2012

Hardware Release: R1

DOC-00029987 Rev 1.0


Ceragon Proprietary and Confidential of 77

Notice

This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd. This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

Registered Trademarks

Ceragon Networks® is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. FibeAir® is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. CeraView® is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

Trademarks

CeraMap™, PolyView™, EncryptAir™, ConfigAir™, CeraMon™, EtherAir™, and MicroWave Fiber™, are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions

The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or equipment supplied with it.

Open Source Statement

The Product may use open source software, among them O/S software released under the GPL or GPL alike license ("GPL License"). Inasmuch that such software is being used, it is released under the GPL License, accordingly. Some software might have changed. The complete list of the software being used in this product including their respective license and the aforementioned

public available changes is accessible on http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

Information to User

Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.

Revision History

Rev Date Author Description Approved by Date

1.0 January 22,

2012

Baruch Gitlin Initial draft. Rami Lerner January 22,

2012

http://www.gnu.org/licenses/



Table of Contents

1. About This Guide .............................................................................................. 6

2. What You Should Know ................................................................................... 6

3. Target Audience ............................................................................................... 6

4. Related Documents .......................................................................................... 6

5. Section Summary ............................................................................................. 7

6. Product Overview and Applications ................................................................ 8

6.1 IP-10C Highlights ....................................................................................................... 9 6.1.1 Radio Link .................................................................................................................. 9 6.1.2 Smart Pipe Features .................................................................................................. 9

6.2 Hardware Description ............................................................................................... 11 6.2.1 Over the Link Compatibility ....................................................................................... 12

6.3 System Configurations ............................................................................................. 13

6.4 Feature Overview ..................................................................................................... 14 6.4.1 General Features ..................................................................................................... 14 6.4.2 Capacity-Related Features ....................................................................................... 14 6.4.3 Ethernet Features..................................................................................................... 14 6.4.4 Synchronization Features ......................................................................................... 14 6.4.5 Security Features ..................................................................................................... 15 6.4.6 Management Features ............................................................................................. 15

6.5 Licensing.................................................................................................................. 17

7. Functional Description ................................................................................... 18

7.1 Interfaces ................................................................................................................. 20 7.1.1 Ethernet Interfaces ................................................................................................... 20 7.1.2 RF Interface ............................................................................................................. 20 7.1.3 RSL Indication .......................................................................................................... 21 7.1.4 Power Interface ........................................................................................................ 21 7.1.5 Additional Interfaces ................................................................................................. 21

7.2 Management ............................................................................................................ 22

8. Main Features – Detailed Description ........................................................... 23

8.1 Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) ................................................................... 24 8.1.1 Hitless and Errorless Step-by-Step Adjustments ....................................................... 24 8.1.2 ACM Benefits ........................................................................................................... 25 8.1.3 ACM and Built-In Quality of Service .......................................................................... 26 8.1.4 ACM with Adaptive Transmit Power .......................................................................... 26

8.2 Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression ................................................................. 28

8.3 LTE-Ready Latency.................................................................................................. 29 8.3.1 Benefits of IP-10C’s Top-of-the-Line Low Latency .................................................... 29

8.4 Smart Pipe Mode ..................................................................................................... 30

8.5 Integrated QoS Support............................................................................................ 31



8.5.1 QoS Overview .......................................................................................................... 31 8.5.2 Wireless Link Rate Adaptation when Connecting to an External Switch or Router ..... 32 8.5.3 IP-10C Standard QoS............................................................................................... 32 8.5.4 QoS Traffic Flow ...................................................................................................... 33 8.5.5 Enhanced QoS ......................................................................................................... 33 8.5.6 Weighted Random Early Detection ........................................................................... 34 8.5.7 Standard and Enhanced QoS Comparison ............................................................... 36 8.5.8 Enhanced QoS Benefits ........................................................................................... 36

8.6 Synchronization Support .......................................................................................... 37 8.6.1 Wireless IP Synchronization Challenges ................................................................... 37 8.6.2 Precision Timing-Protocol (PTP) ............................................................................... 38 8.6.3 Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) ................................................................................. 38 8.6.4 IP-10C Synchronization Solution .............................................................................. 39 8.6.5 Synchronization Using Precision Timing Protocol (PTP) Optimized Transport ........... 39

8.6.5.1 Ensuring Ultra Low Delay Variation for PTP Optimized Transport ............. 40

8.6.6 SyncE “Regenerator” Mode ...................................................................................... 41

9. Management Overview ................................................................................... 42

9.1 PolyView End-To-End Network Management System ............................................... 43 9.1.1 PolyView Advantages ............................................................................................... 44 9.1.2 PolyView Supported Features .................................................................................. 44

9.1.2.1 General Features ..................................................................................... 44

9.1.2.2 Faults ....................................................................................................... 44

9.1.2.3 Configuration ............................................................................................ 44

9.1.2.4 Security .................................................................................................... 45

9.1.2.5 Database .................................................................................................. 45

9.1.2.6 Performance ............................................................................................. 45

9.1.3 PolyView Functionality.............................................................................................. 45

9.2 Web-Based Element Management System (Web EMS) ............................................ 47

9.3 CeraBuild ................................................................................................................. 48

9.4 Ethernet Statistics (RMON) ...................................................................................... 49 9.4.1 Ingress Line Receive Statistics ................................................................................. 49 9.4.2 Ingress Radio Transmit Statistics.............................................................................. 49 9.4.3 Egress Radio Receive Statistics ............................................................................... 50 9.4.4 Egress Line Transmit Statistics ................................................................................. 50

10. Specifications ................................................................................................. 51

10.1 General Specifications ............................................................................................. 51 10.1.1 6-18 GHz51 10.1.2 23-38 GHz................................................................................................................ 52

10.2 Antenna Connection ................................................................................................. 53

10.3 Frequency Accuracy................................................................................................. 53

10.4 Radio Capacity ......................................................................................................... 54 10.4.1 Radio Capacity - 3.5 MHz ......................................................................................... 54 10.4.2 Radio Capacity - 7 MHz ............................................................................................ 54 10.4.3 Radio Capacity - 14 MHz .......................................................................................... 55



10.4.4 Radio Capacity - 28 MHz .......................................................................................... 55 10.4.5 Radio Capacity - 40 MHz .......................................................................................... 56 10.4.6 Radio Capacity - 56 MHz .......................................................................................... 56 10.4.7 Transmit Power (dBm).............................................................................................. 57 10.4.8 Receiver Threshold (RSL) with (dBm @ BER = 10-6) ............................................... 58

10.5 IP-10C Frequency Bands ......................................................................................... 60

10.6 Mediation Device Losses .......................................................................................... 71

10.7 Ethernet Latency Specifications................................................................................ 72 10.7.1 Latency – 3.5MHz Channel Bandwidth ..................................................................... 72 10.7.2 Latency – 7MHz Channel Bandwidth ........................................................................ 72 10.7.3 Latency – 14MHz Channel Bandwidth ...................................................................... 73 10.7.4 Latency – 28MHz Channel Bandwidth ...................................................................... 73 10.7.5 Latency – 40MHz Channel Bandwidth ...................................................................... 74 10.7.6 Latency – 56MHz Channel Bandwidth ...................................................................... 74

10.8 Interface Specifications ............................................................................................ 75 10.8.1 Ethernet Interface Specifications .............................................................................. 75 10.8.2 Carrier Ethernet Functionality ................................................................................... 75

10.9 Network Management, Diagnostics, Status, and Alarms ........................................... 76

10.10 Mechanical Specifications ........................................................................................ 76

10.11 Standard compliance ................................................................................................ 77

10.12 Environmental .......................................................................................................... 77

10.13 Power Input Specifications ....................................................................................... 77

10.14 Power Consumption Specifications........................................................................... 77



1. About This Guide

This document describes the main features, components, and specifications of the FibeAir IP-10C all outdoor product. This document also describes a number of typical FibeAir IP-10C configuration options.

2. What You Should Know

This document describes applicable ETSI standards and specifications. A North America version of this document (ANSI, FCC) is also available.

3. Target Audience

This manual is intended for use by Ceragon customers, potential customers, and business partners. The purpose of this manual is to provide basic information about the FibeAir IP-10C for use in system planning, and determining which FibeAir IP-10C configuration is best suited for a specific network.

4. Related Documents FibeAir IP-10C Installation Guide - DOC-00029988

FibeAir IP-10 License Management System - DOC-00019183

FibeAir IP-10 Web Based Management User Guide, DOC-00018688

FibeAir CeraBuild Commission Reports Guide, DOC-00028133



5. Section Summary

This Product Description includes the following sections:

Section Summary

Section Summary of Contents

Product Overview Provides an overview of the FibeAir IP-10C, including basic information about IP-10C

and its features, a description of IP-10C’s hardware and interfaces, and an explanation

of the licensing process for certain IP-10C features.

Functional Description Includes a functional block diagram of IP-10C, and describes IP-10C’s main

components and interfaces.

Main Features –

Detailed Description

Provides detailed descriptions of IP-10C’s main features.

Management Overview Provides an overview of the Ceragon applications used to manage an IP-10C system,

including the PolyView™ Network Management System (NMS), the Web-Based

Element Management System (Web EMS), and the CeraBuild™ maintenance and

provisioning application.

Specifications Lists the IP-10C specifications, including general specifications, radio capacity,

interface, power, latency, mechanical, and other specifications.



6. Product Overview and Applications

FibeAir IP-10C is a compact, all-outdoor backhaul Ethernet product. FibeAir IP-10C combines radio, baseband, and Carrier Ethernet functionality in a single, durable box for outdoor installations.

FibeAir IP-10C offers the convenience of an easy installation procedure, and full compatibility with FibeAir RFU-C mediation devices, enabling easy transition of existing sites to all-outdoor zero-footprint solutions. It is designed for use in tail sites, particularly as part of a Smart Pipe solution.

FibeAir IP-10C covers the entire licensed frequency spectrum and offers a wide capacity range, from 50 Mbps to 1 Gbps over a single radio carrier, depending on traffic scenario based on header compression.

Functionality and capacity are enabled via license keys while using the same hardware.



6.1 IP-10C Highlights

The following are just some of the highlights of IP-10C.

6.1.1 Radio Link

Frequency Band Support –IP-10C operates in the 6-38GHz bands and is compatible with all available RFU-C mediation devices, making the installation, upgrade, and maintenance procedures easy and simple.

High System Gain – IP-10C’s unrivalled system gain provides higher link availability, smaller antennas, and longer link spans. IP-10C provides higher overall capacity while maintaining critical and real-time traffic, saving both on operational and capital expenditures by using smaller antennas for a given link budget.

Power Adaptive ACM – IP-10C sets the industry standard for Advanced Adaptive Code and Modulation (ACM), increasing network capacity over an existing infrastructure while reducing sensitivity to environmental interference. In addition, IP-10C provides a unique technological combination of ACM with Adaptive Power to ensure high availability and unmatched link utilization.

6.1.2 Smart Pipe Features

Enhanced QoS – IP-10C enables operators to deploy differentiated services with stringent service level agreements while maximizing the utilization of network resources. IP-10C enables granular CoS classification and traffic management, network utilization monitoring, and support of EIR traffic without affecting CIR traffic. Enhanced QoS enables traffic shaping per queue and port in order to limit and control packet bursts, and improves the utilization of TCP flows using WRED protocols.

QoS with ACM – In line with other Ceragon FibeAir family products, IP-10C employs the Adaptive Modulation feature (ACM). ACM has a remarkable synergy with FibeAir IP-10C’s built-in Layer 2 QoS mechanism. Since QoS provides priority support for different classes of service, according to a wide range of criteria, it is possible to configure the system to discard only low priority packets as conditions deteriorate.

Latency – IP-10C boasts ultra-low latency features that are essential for 3G and LTE deployments. With low latency, IP-10C enables links to cascade further away from the fiber PoP, enabling wider coverage in a given network cluster. Ultra-low latency also translates into longer radio chains, broader radio rings, and shorter recovery times. Moreover, maintaining low packet delay variation ensures proper synchronization propagation across the network.



Network Management - FibeAir IP-10C provides state-of-the-art management based on SNMP and HTTP. Ceragon’s network management system offers best-in-class end-to-end Ethernet service management, network monitoring, and NMS survivability. PolyView, Ceragon’s network management solution, provides simplified network provisioning, configuration error prevention, monitoring, and troubleshooting tools that ensure better user experience, minimal network downtime and reduced expenditures on network level maintenance.



6.2 Hardware Description

FibeAir IP-10C features all outdoor architecture consisting of a single unit directly mounted on the antenna.

RF connection – The IP-10C fits the field-proven RFU-C direct mount interface, with all available antennas.

V and H polarizations are supported using a mechanical twist which should be adjusted to fit the desired configuration.

The mounting bracket allows easy access to installation screws for a simple installation. For details, refer to the IP-10C Installation Guide, DOC-00029988.



Main Interfaces:

1 x GbE combo port: 10/100/1000Base-T or SFP 1000Base-X

2 x GbE electrical ports: 10/100/1000Base-T

Power interface (-48VDC)

Additional Interfaces:

Terminal console

RSL interface: BNC connector

In addition, each of the non-combo ports can be configured to support Ethernet out-of-band management.

6.2.1 Over the Link Compatibility

FibeAir IP-10C is based on the latest Ceragon technology, and can be integrated in a network scenario with the following FibeAir products:

IP-10Q



6.3 System Configurations

The IP-10C is designed as a tail site solution. Accordingly, the following configurations are best suited to IP-10C:

1+0

2 x 1+0 East/West

For more details about these configuration options, refer to the IP-10C Installation Guide, DOC-00029988.



6.4 Feature Overview

This section provides an overview of FibeAir IP-10C’s features. The main features are described in more detail in Main Feature on page 23.

6.4.1 General Features

Latency – FibeAir IP-10C provides best-in-class latency for all channels. For more information, refer to LTE-Ready Latency on page 29.

6.4.2 Capacity-Related Features

High Spectral Efficiency:

Modulations – QPSK to 256 QAM

Radio capacity (ETSI) – Up to 20/50/100/220/280/500 Mbps over 3.5/7/14/28/40/56 MHz channels

Licensed and Unlicensed bands – L6, U6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18, 23,24ETSI-UL, 24FCC/IC 26, 28, 32, 38 GHz

Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) – FibeAir IP-10C employs the most advanced ACM technique for maximization of spectrum utilization and capacity over any given bandwidth and changing environmental conditions. For more information, refer to Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) on page 24.

Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression – Improves capacity by up to 45% without affecting user traffic. For more information, refer to Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression on page 28.

6.4.3 Ethernet Features

Integrated QoS Support – FibeAir IP-10C offers integrated QoS functionality. In addition to its standard QoS functionality, IP-10C offers an enhanced QoS feature that includes eight queues instead of four, enhanced classification criteria, and WRED for congestion management. For more information, refer to Using Smart Pipe mode, only a single Ethernet interface is enabled for user traffic and IP-10C acts as a point-to-point Ethernet microwave radio. In Smart Pipe mode, the GbE combo port is used for Ethernet traffic. All traffic entering the IP-10C is sent directly to the radio, and all traffic from the radio is sent directly to the Ethernet interface.

In Smart Pipe mode, the non-combo GbE ports can either be configured as management interfaces or they are shut down.

Integrated QoS Support on page 30.

6.4.4 Synchronization Features

Combinations of the following techniques can be used:

PTP optimized transport

“SyncE regenerator" mode for pipe configurations



For more information about IP-10C synchronization, refer to Synchronization Support on page 37.

6.4.5 Security Features

Timeout – FibeAir IP-10C includes a configurable inactivity time-out for closing management channels.

Password Security – FibeAir IP-10C enforces password strength and aging rules.

User Suspension and Expiration – Users can be suspended after a configurable number of unsuccessful login attempts and to expire at a certain, configurable date.

SSH Support – FibeAir IP-10C supports SHHv1 and SSHv2.

HTTPS Support – FibeAir IP-10C can be managed using HTTPS protocol.

Secure FTP (SFTP) – FibeAir IP-10C supports SFTP for certain management operations, such as uploading and downloading configuration files and downloading software updates.

6.4.6 Management Features

Network Management System (NMS) – PolyView provides management functions for FibeAir IP-10C at the network level, as well as at the individual network element level. Using PolyView, you can perform the following for Ceragon elements in the network:

Performance Reporting

Inventory Reporting

Software Download

Configuration Management

Trail Management

View Current Alarms (with alarm synchronization)

View an Alarm Log

Create Alarm Triggers

For more information about PolyView, refer to PolyView End-To-End Network Management System on page 43.

Web-Based Element Management –FibeAir IP-10 web-based element management is used to perform configuration operations and obtain statistical and performance information related to the system. For more information, refer to Web-Based Element Management System (Web EMS) on page 47.

Extensive Radio Capacity/Utilization Statistics:

Statistics are collected at 15-minute and 24-hour intervals.

Historical statistics are stored and made available when needed.

Capacity/ACM statistics include:

Maximum modulation in interval

Minimum modulation in interval



Number of seconds in an interval, during which active modulation was below the user-configured threshold

Utilization statistics include:

Maximal radio link utilization in an interval

Average radio link utilization in an interval

Number of seconds in an interval, during which radio link utilization was above the user-configured threshold

SNMP Support – FibeAir IP-10C supports SNMPv1 and SNMPv3.

RMON Support for Ethernet Statistics – FibeAir IP-10C supports RMON Ethernet statistic counters. For more information, refer to Ethernet Statistics (RMON) on page 49.

In-Band Management – FibeAir IP-10C can optionally be managed in-band, via its radio and Ethernet interfaces. This method of management eliminates the need for a dedicated interface and network. In-band management uses a dedicated management VLAN, which is user-configurable.



6.5 Licensing

This section describes FibeAir IP-10C’s licensing structure. For more detailed information, refer to FibeAir IP-10 License Management System, DOC-00019183.

Licenses are divided into two categories:

Per Radio – Each unit (both sides of the link) require a license.

Per Configuration – Only one license is required for the system.

License keys can be purchased for the following features:

Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM)

Enables the Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) feature. An ACM license is required per radio. Refer to Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) on page 24.

Capacity Upgrade

Enables you to increase your system’s radio capacity in gradual steps by upgrading your capacity license.

Ethernet Synchronization

Enables configuration of an external source as a clock source for synchronous Ethernet output. Without this license, only a local (internal) clock can be used for Ethernet synchronization. Every node that is part of the sync path requires a license. Refer to Synchronization Support on page 37.

Enhanced QoS

Enables the Enhanced QoS feature, including:

WRED

Eight queues

Shaping per queue

A license is required per radio. Refer to Enhanced QoS on page 33.



7. Functional Description

Featuring an advanced architecture, FibeAir IP-10C uniquely integrates the latest radio technology with Smart Pipe Ethernet capabilities. The FibeAir IP-10C radio core engine is designed to support native Ethernet over the air interface enhanced with Adaptive Power and Adaptive Coding & Modulation (ACM) for maximum spectral efficiency in any deployment scenario.

Functional Block Diagram

FibeAir IP-10C Block Diagram

The CPU acts as the unit’s central controller, and all management frames received from or sent to external management applications must pass through the CPU.

The Mux assembles the radio frames, and transfers them to the MODEM.

The MODEM represents the physical layer, modulating, transmitting, and receiving the data stream.



The following figure shows the IP-10C in a 1+0 configuration.

IP-10C in 1+0 configuration



7.1 Interfaces

This section describes in detail the IP-10C’s interfaces, including optional interface options.

7.1.1 Ethernet Interfaces

FibeAir IP-10C contains several GbE Ethernet interfaces on its front panel as shown in the figure above.

Ethernet Interface Functionality

Indication Interface Rate Functionality

GEB “Combo” Electrical GbE 10/100/1000 OR Optical GbE

– 1000

Traffic

GbE Management GbE 10/100/1000 Disabled/Management/Future

Use

GbE Management GbE 10/100/1000 Disabled/Management/ Future

Use

7.1.2 RF Interface

In all configurations, both remote mount and direct mount, IP-10C is connected to the antenna via the RF port. The RF port is a TX/RX direct WG connection.

For supported WG interfaces, refer to Antenna Connection on page 53.



7.1.3 RSL Indication

The RSL indication is used for antenna alignment during the link commissioning phase of installation. Connecting a DVM to this BNC connector will show current RSL in a 3 digit display following the 1V indication.

For example, a level of -35dBm is displayed as 1.35V on the DVM.

Note: The RSL reading is for reference only and is not particularly accurate. For a more accurate RSL indication, use system management to display the RSL value.

7.1.4 Power Interface

The IP-10C power interface is connected via a proprietary two pin connector, at the end of a 24-12AWG cable supplying -48VDC (nominal).

7.1.5 Additional Interfaces

Craft Terminal – A local craft terminal can be connected to the terminal console for local CLI management.

Grounding Screw – Use the grounding screw for a secure grounding scheme from the IP-10C to the tower.



7.2 Management

Several methods can be used for IP-10C management:

Local terminal CLI

CLI via telnet

Web-based management

SNMP

The Web-Based EMS enables access to all system configuration options.

In addition, the management system provides access to other network equipment through in-band or out-of-band network management.

To ease the reading and analysis of alarms and logs, system time should be synchronized to the main module’s time.



8. Main Features – Detailed Description

This section describes some of the most important IP-10C features, including:

Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM)

Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression

LTE-Ready Latency

Using Smart Pipe mode, only a single Ethernet interface is enabled for user traffic and IP-10C acts as a point-to-point Ethernet microwave radio. In Smart Pipe mode, the GbE combo port is used for Ethernet traffic. All traffic entering the IP-10C is sent directly to the radio, and all traffic from the radio is sent directly to the Ethernet interface.


Integrated QoS Support

Synchronization Support



8.1 Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM)

Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM) refers to the automatic adjustment of the modulation and coding scheme which the system can make to optimize over-the-air transmission with respect to weather-related fading. This scheme prevents communication errors related to deterioration in weather conditions.

Varying the modulation changes link throughput, enabling better-than-planned capacity in favorable conditions, which are most commonly present. When conditions become unfavorable, ACM provides for graceful degradation in performance in which only high priority traffic is forwarded.

FibeAir IP-10C employs full-range dynamic ACM. IP-10C’s ACM mechanism copes with 90 dB per second fading in order to ensure high transmission quality. IP-10C’s ACM mechanism is designed to work with IP-10C’s QoS mechanism to ensure that high priority voice and data packets are never dropped, thus maintaining even the most stringent service level agreements (SLAs).

The hitless and errorless functionality of IP-10C’s ACM has another major advantage in that it ensures that TCP/IP sessions do not time out. Without ACM, even interruptions as short as 50 milliseconds can lead to timeout of TCP/IP sessions, followed by a drastic reduction of throughout while these sessions recover.

8.1.1 Hitless and Errorless Step-by-Step Adjustments

ACM works as follows. Assuming a system configured for 128 QAM with ~170 Mbps capacity over a 28 MHz channel, when the receive signal Bit Error Ratio (BER) level reaches a predetermined threshold, the system preemptively switches to 64 QAM and the throughput is stepped down to ~140 Mbps. This is an errorless, virtually instantaneous switch. The system continues to operate at 64 QAM until the fading condition either intensifies or disappears. If the fade intensifies, another switch takes the system down to 32 QAM. If, on the other hand, the weather condition improves, the modulation is switched back to the next higher step (e.g., 128 QAM) and so on, step by step .The switching continues automatically and as quickly as needed, and can reach all the way down to QPSK during extreme conditions.



Adaptive Coding and Modulation

8.1.2 ACM Benefits

The advantages of IP-10C’s dynamic ACM include:

Maximized spectrum usage

Increased capacity over a given bandwidth

Eight modulation/coding work points (~3 db system gain for each point change)

Hitless and errorless modulation/coding changes, based on signal quality

Adaptive Radio Tx Power per modulation for maximal system gain per working point

An integrated QoS mechanism enables intelligent congestion management to ensure that high priority traffic is not affected during link fading

Adaptive Coding and Modulation with Eight Working Points

16 QAM

QPSK

99.995 %

200

Unavailability

Rx

level

Capacity

(@ 28 MHz channel)

32 QAM

64 QAM

128 QAM

256 QAM

99.999 %

99.99 %

99.95 %

99.9 %

Mbps170 200 140 100 200 120 200



8.1.3 ACM and Built-In Quality of Service

IP-10C’s ACM mechanism is designed to work with IP-10C’s QoS mechanism to ensure that high priority voice and data packets are never dropped, thus maintaining even the most stringent SLAs. Since QoS provides priority support for different classes of service, according to a wide range of criteria, you can configure IP-10C to discard only low priority packets as conditions deteriorate. For more information on IP-10C’s QoS and Enhanced QoS functionality, refer to Using Smart Pipe mode, only a single Ethernet interface is enabled for user traffic and IP-10C acts as a point-to-point Ethernet microwave radio. In Smart Pipe mode, the GbE combo port is used for Ethernet traffic. All traffic entering the IP-10C is sent directly to the radio, and all traffic from the radio is sent directly to the Ethernet interface.


Integrated QoS Support on page 30.

If you want to rely on an external switch’s QoS, ACM can work with the external switch via the flow control mechanism supported in the radio.

8.1.4 ACM with Adaptive Transmit Power

When planning ACM-based radio links, the radio planner attempts to apply the lowest transmit power that will perform satisfactorily at the highest level of modulation. During fade conditions requiring a modulation drop, most radio systems cannot increase transmit power to compensate for the signal degradation, resulting in a deeper reduction in capacity. IP-10C is capable of adjusting power on the fly, and optimizing the available capacity at every modulation point, as illustrated in the figure below. This figure shows how operators that want to use ACM to benefit from high levels of modulation (e.g., 256 QAM) must settle for low system gain, in this case, 18 dB, for all the other modulations as well. With FibeAir IP-10C, operators can automatically adjust power levels, achieving the extra 4 dB system gain that is required to maintain optimal throughput levels under all conditions.



IP-10C ACM with Adaptive Power Contrasted to Other ACM Implementations



8.2 Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression

IP-10C’s intelligent Ethernet header compression improves Ethernet throughput over the radio link by up to 45%without affecting user traffic, as shown in the following table.

Intelligent Ethernet Header Compression

Ethernet Packet Size (Bytes) Capacity Increase by Compression

64 45%

96 29%

128 22%

256 11%

512 5%



8.3 LTE-Ready Latency

IP-10C provides best-in-class latency (RFC-2544) for all channels, making it LTE (Long-Term Evolution) ready:

<0.21msec for 28/56MHz channels (1518 byte frames)

<0.4 msec for 14MHz channels (1518 byte frames)

<0.9 msec for 7MHz channels (1518 byte frames)

For detailed latency specifications, refer to Ethernet Latency Specifications on page 72.

8.3.1 Benefits of IP-10C’s Top-of-the-Line Low Latency

IP-10C’s ability to meet the stringent latency requirements for LTE systems provides the key to expanded broadband wireless services:

Longer radio chains

Larger radio rings

Shorter recovery times

More capacity

Easing of Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) limitations



8.4 Smart Pipe Mode

Using Smart Pipe mode, only a single Ethernet interface is enabled for user traffic and IP-10C acts as a point-to-point Ethernet microwave radio. In Smart Pipe mode, the GbE combo port is used for Ethernet traffic. All traffic entering the IP-10C is sent directly to the radio, and all traffic from the radio is sent directly to the Ethernet interface.

In Smart Pipe mode, the non-combo GbE ports can either be configured as management interfaces or they are shut down. 1

1 1+1 Hot Standby (HSB) protection, planned for future release, will utilize one of the

non-combo GbE ports on each unit. For information about availability, consult your Ceragon sales representative.



8.5 Integrated QoS Support

IP-10C offers integrated QoS functionality. In addition to its standard QoS functionality, IP-10C offers an enhanced QoS feature. Enhanced QoS is license-activated.

IP-10C’s standard QoS provides for four queues and six classification criteria. Ingress traffic is limited per port, Class of Service (CoS), and traffic type. Scheduling is performed according to either Strict Priority (SP), Weighted Round Robin (WRR), or Hybrid WRR/SP scheduling.

IP-10C’s enhanced QoS adds four additional queues for a total of eight. Enhanced QoS also adds an additional two classification criteria. Enhanced QoS provides hierarchical scheduling, with four scheduling priorities and Weighted Fair Queuing (WFK) between queues in the same priority. Enhanced QoS also offers Weighted Random Early Discard (WRED) for congestion management, in addition to tail-drop, as provided by standard QoS.

For a full comparison between IP-10C’s standard and enhanced QoS features, refer to Standard and Enhanced QoS Comparison on page 36.

8.5.1 QoS Overview

QoS is a method of classification and scheduling employed to ensure that Ethernet packets are forwarded and discarded according to their priority. QoS works by slowing unimportant packets down, or, in cases of extreme network traffic, discarding them entirely. This enables more important packets to reach their destination as quickly as possible. Once the router knows how much data it can queue on the modem at any given time, it can shape traffic by delaying unimportant packets and filling the pipe with important packets first, then using any leftover space to fill the pipe in descending order of importance.

Since QoS cannot speed up packets, it takes the total available upstream bandwidth, calculates the amount of high priority data, places the high priority data in the buffer, and repeats the process with each lower priority class in turn until the buffer is full or there is no further data. Any excess data is held back or "re-queued" at the front of the line, where it will be evaluated in the next pass.

Priority is determined by packet. The number of levels depends on the router. As the names imply, Low/Bulk priority packets are given the lowest priority, while High/Premium packets are given the highest priority.

QoS packets may be prioritized by a number of criteria, including criteria generated by applications themselves. The most common QoS classification techniques are MAC Address, Ethernet Port, and TCP/IP Port.



8.5.2 Wireless Link Rate Adaptation when Connecting to an External Switch or Router

Several alternatives exist, with different performance for each.

Wireless Link Rate Adaptation when Connecting to an External Switch or Router

8.5.3 IP-10C Standard QoS

Using IP-10C’s standard QoS functionality, the system examines the incoming traffic and assigns the desired priority according to the marking of the packets (based on the user port/L2/L3 marking in the packet). In case of congestion in the ingress port, low priority packets are discarded first.

The user has the following classification options:

Source Port

VLAN 802.1p

VLAN ID

MAC SA/DA

IPv4 TOS/DSCP

IPv6 Traffic Class

After classification, traffic policing/rate-limiting can optionally be applied per port/CoS.

IP-10C system has four priority queues that are served according to three types of scheduling, as follows:

Strict Priority – All top priority frames egress towards the radio until the top priority queue is empty. Then, the next lowest priority queue’s frames egress, and so on. This approach ensures that high priority frames are always transmitted as soon as possible.



Weighted Round Robin (WRR) – Each queue can be assigned a user-configurable weight from 1 to 32.

Hybrid – One or two highest priority queues use Strict Priority and the others use WRR.

Shaping is supported per interface on egress.

8.5.4 QoS Traffic Flow

The figure below shows the QoS flow of traffic.

QoS Traffic Flow

8.5.5 Enhanced QoS

Enhanced QoS provides additional QoS functionality on the egress path towards the radio interface. Enhanced QoS requires an upgrade license.

The following are the main features of enhanced QoS:

Eight queues instead of four

Enhanced classification:

Classifier assigns each frame a queue and a CIR/EIR designation

Criteria – Same as standard QoS with addition of:

- MPLS EXP bits

- UDP port

Re-marking of 802.1p bit in the frame VLAN header (optional)

Configurable frame buffer size per queue

Congestion management

Tail-drop or WRED

Color awareness (EIR/CIR support)

Transmitted and dropped traffic counters per queue

Hierarchical scheduling scheme



4 scheduling priorities (each queue can be independently configured to any of the 4 priorities)

WFQ between queues in same priority with configurable weights

Shaping per port and per queue

Enhanced QoS enables differentiated services with strict SLA while maximizing network resource utilization.

IP-10C Enhanced QoS

8.5.6 Weighted Random Early Detection

One of the key features of IP-10C’s enhanced QoS is the use of Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) to manage congestion scenarios. WRED provides several advantages over the standard tail-drop congestion management method.

WRED enables differentiation between higher and lower priority traffic based on CoS.

Moreover, WRED can increase capacity utilization by eliminating the phenomenon of global synchronization, which can occur when TCP flows sharing bottleneck conditions receive loss indications at around the same time. This can result in periods during which link bandwidth utilization can drop to as low as 75%.



Synchronized Packet Loss

In contrast, WRED begins dropping packets randomly when the queue begins to fill up, with increased probability. This increases capacity utilization to almost 100%.

Random Packet Loss with Increased Capacity Utilization Using WRED



8.5.7 Standard and Enhanced QoS Comparison

The following table summarizes the basic features of IP-10C’s standard and enhanced QoS functionality.

IP-10C Standard and Enhanced QoS Features

Feature Standard QoS Enhanced QoS

Number of CoS Queues

Per Port

4 8

CoS Classification Criteria Source Port

VLAN 802.1p VLAN ID

MAC SA/DA

IPv4 DSCP/TOS

IPv6 TC

Source Port

VLAN 802.1p VLAN ID

MAC SA/DA

IPv4 DSCP/TOS

IPv6 TC

UDP Port

MPLS EXP bits

Scheduling Method SP, WRR, or Hybrid Hierarchical Scheduling: Four scheduling

priorities with WFQ between queues in the

same priority

Ethernet Statistics RMON RMON, with statistics per CoS queue

Shaping Per port Per port and per queue

Congestion Management Tail-drop Tail-drop, and Weighted Random Early

Discard (WRED)

CIR/EIR Support (Color-

Awareness)

CIR only CIR and EIR

8.5.8 Enhanced QoS Benefits

The main benefits of enhanced QoS are:

The addition of UDP ports and MPLS EXP bits as classification criteria provides for more granular CoS classification (i.e., for 1588v2 control frames and MPLS PWE3 services).

The use of eight CoS queues with enhanced scheduling schemes support enables highly granular traffic management for differentiated services.

Statistics per CoS queue, including transmitted and dropped frames, enables monitoring network utilization and the detection of “pinch points.”

Shaping per queue as well as per port limits and controls packet bursts, resulting in improved utilization and end-to-end latency.

Weighted Random Early Discard (WRED) improves utilization and behavior of TCP flows.

CIR/EIR-based congestion management support (color-awareness) enables support of EIR traffic without affecting CIR traffic.



8.6 Synchronization Support

Synchronization is an essential part of any mobile backhaul solution and is sometimes required by other applications as well.

Two unique synchronization issues must be addressed for mobile networks:

Frequency Lock: Applicable to GSM and UMTS-FDD networks.

Limits channel interference between carrier frequency bands.

Typical performance target: frequency accuracy of < 50 ppb.

Sync is the traditional technique used, with traceability to a PRS master clock carried over PDH/SDH networks, or using GPS.

Phase Lock with Latency Correction: Applicable to CDMA, CDMA-2000, UMTS-TDD, and WiMAX networks.

Limits coding time division overlap.

Typical performance target: frequency accuracy of < 20 - 50 ppb, phase difference of < 1-3 msecs.

GPS is the traditional technique used.

8.6.1 Wireless IP Synchronization Challenges

Wireless networks set to deploy over IP networks require a solution for carrying high precision timing to base stations. Two new approaches are being developed in an effort to meet this challenge:

Various Precision Timing Protocol (PTP) techniques

Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE)



8.6.2 Precision Timing-Protocol (PTP)

PTP synchronization refers to the distribution of frequency, phase, and absolute time information across an asynchronous packet switched network. PTP can use a variety of protocols to achieve timing distribution, including:

IEEE-1588

NTP

RTP

Precision Timing Protocol (PTP) Synchronization

8.6.3 Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE)

SyncE is standardized in ITU-T G.8261 and refers to a method whereby the clock is delivered on the physical layer.

The method is based on SDH/TDM timing, with similar performance, and does not change the basic Ethernet standards.

The SyncE technique supports synchronized Ethernet outputs as the timing source to an all-IP BTS/NodeB. This method offers the same synchronization quality provided over E1 interfaces to legacy BTS/NodeB.



Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE)

8.6.4 IP-10C Synchronization Solution

Ceragon's synchronization solution ensures maximum flexibility by enabling the operator to select any combination of techniques suitable for the operator’s network and migration strategy.

PTP optimized transport:

Supports a variety of protocols, such as IEEE-1588 and NTP

Guaranteed ultra-low PDV (<0.05 msec per hop)

Unique support for ACM and narrow channels

SyncE “Regenerator” mode

PRC grade (G.811) performance for pipe (“regenerator”) applications

8.6.5 Synchronization Using Precision Timing Protocol (PTP) Optimized Transport

IP-10C supports the PTP synchronization protocol (IEEE-1588). IP-10C’s PTP Optimized Transport guarantees ultra-low PDV (<0.02 msec), and provides unique support for ACM and narrow channels.

Ceragon's unique PTP Optimized Transport mechanism ensures that PTP control frames (IEEE-1588, NTP, etc.) are transported with maximum reliability and minimum delay variation, to provide the best possible timing accuracy (frequency and phase) meeting the stringent requirement of emerging 4G technologies.



PTP control frames are identified using the advanced integrated QoS classifier.

Frame delay variation of <0.02 msec per hop for PTP control frames is supported, even when ACM is enabled, and even when operating with narrow radio channels.

PTP Optimized Transport

8.6.5.1 Ensuring Ultra Low Delay Variation for PTP Optimized Transport

Delay variation is an important factor to consider when implementing sync over packet protocols such as PTP Optimized Transport.

The quality of recovered clock depends on Packet Delay Variation (PDV). Slow variation are most harmful, not averaged well by the receiver.

Factors that affect delay include:

"Head-of-Line blocking” – High priority frames wait until transmission of the current frame is complete.

ACM – Causes changes in per-hop delay:

Modem coding latency is different in each modulation.

Different modulations per direction may occur.

Lower radio link capacity leads to higher per-hop packet delay.

For example, an IEEE-1588 frame over a 28MHz channel has the following delay scenarios:

Minimum delay: 110µsec (256QAM and no frame started transmission before)

Worst case delay: 800µsec (QPSK and 1,518 byte frame started transmission before)



This amounts to a 690µsec variation at each hop!

To ensure ultra-low delay variation for PTP Optimized Transport, IP-10C creates a dedicated channel for IEEE-1588 control frames:

Fixed bandwidth channel

Operates in parallel to the main channel which carries Ethernet traffic

Has fixed and symmetrical latency over all ACM points

Eliminates delay-variations and Head-of-Line blocking effects

< 20µsec PDV per hop!

All other services use the main radio channel.

Ensuring Ultra-Low Delay Variation for PTP Optimized Transport

8.6.6 SyncE “Regenerator” Mode

When working in Smart Pipe mode, SyncE must pass bi-directionally across the radio link with minimal performance degradation (as close as possible to the performance of a fiber link).

For this application, IP-10C has a dedicated mechanism which provides PRC grade (G.811) performance.



9. Management Overview

Ceragon provides state-of-the-art management based on SNMP and HTTP.

Each device includes an HTTP-based element manager that enables the operator to perform element configuration, RF, Ethernet, and PDH performance monitoring, remote diagnostics, alarm reports, and more.

PolyView™ is Ceragon's Network Management System (NMS) that includes CeraMap™, its friendly and powerful client graphical interface. PolyView can be used to update and monitor network topology status, provide statistical and inventory reports, define end-to-end traffic trails, download software, and configure elements in the network. In addition, it can be integrated with Northbound NMS platforms, to provide enhanced network management. The application is written in Java code and enables management functions at both the element and network levels.

Ceragon’s management suite also includes a web-based element management system (Web EMS), for advanced element management, and CeraBuild™ for specialized maintenance and provisioning.

Management, configuration, and maintenance tasks can be performed directly via the IP-10C Command Line Interface (CLI).

Integrated IP-10C Management Tools



9.1 PolyView End-To-End Network Management System

PolyView™ is Ceragon’s user friendly, state-of-the-art NMS. PolyView provides a rich set of management functions for FibeAir systems such as IP-10C at a network level and individual network element level. It enables users to manage their network in a very easy and cost-effective manner. PolyView provides functionality for managing faults, configurations, administration, performance, and security.

PolyView’s graphical interface, CeraMap™, is implemented in Java, which enables it to run on different operating systems. Since it supports Microsoft SQL, parts of the database can be exported for use in other applications, such as Microsoft Excel.

The system is security-protected, so that configuration and software download operations can only be performed by authorized system administrators.

CeraMap Main Window



9.1.1 PolyView Advantages

Faster and Easier Network Maintenance:

Automated management processes

Lower Operational Costs:

Mass “configuration broadcast” change

Less operational mistakes

Easier root analysis

Higher Network Availability:

Automatic redundant NMS HW solution

Fast disaster recovery

NE configuration download, NE SW download

Faster, Easier, and More Accurate Network Troubleshooting:

Network reports, current and long history alarm list, inventory, top most alarm

Network view

9.1.2 PolyView Supported Features

9.1.2.1 General Features

Integrates with other NMS platforms and different Operating Systems

Hardware redundancy configuration, disaster recovery feature

Task scheduling: offline reports, database backup, database check, configuration backup, and application execution

Multiple maps, groups, and links

Search for elements and element groups

9.1.2.2 Faults

Active graphic element status indication

Current/historical alarm viewing

Alarm triggers definition

Trap forwarding configuration

Alarm synchronization

9.1.2.3 Configuration

Broadcast configuration to selective network elements

Network element configuration file upload and download

Scheduled network elements SW download

Dynamic server updating

Saving and loading of configuration data

Inter-element graphic connection

Global configuration changes through top-level elements



Automatic detection of network elements

Node discovery and polling

9.1.2.4 Security

Enhanced NMS security solution

Built-in security application

Connected user list viewing

9.1.2.5 Database

MySQL database

SQL database backup

Database check

Send messages to users

User action viewing

9.1.2.6 Performance

Extensive reporting capabilities

Up to 365 days of history

Filters

9.1.3 PolyView Functionality

The PolyView system consists of the following main components:

PolyView framework – The foundation on which all PolyView applications and services run

PolyView database – A centralized SQL-based database

NMS plugable API interface – The connection between PolyView and the NMS

PolyView applications

PolyView integrates with other NMS platforms, and can also operate in systems that do not use an NMS platform.

A set of APIs are used to communicate with the host NMS platform, to provide iconic map functions and alarm browsing.

In host NMS environments, PolyView is launched whenever a Ceragon equipment element in the map is selected. In systems without an NMS platform, PolyView is

launched independently from a command line.

To obtain up-to-date information about Ceragon elements in the network, PolyView uses a Data Collector, which polls the elements periodically and updates

the database whenever necessary.



Among other things, PolyView performs the following functions:

Network Element Administration – PolyView enables global network element parameter configuration.

Network Map Design – PolyView’s CeraMap feature provides various design windows that enable you to define, link, and group elements in order to design a network map quickly and easily.

Element Management – PolyView enables you to configure element parameters by invoking PolyView’s CeraView feature for any selected element.

Alarm Control – PolyView provides comprehensive alarm control, including current alarm lists, historical alarm logs, alarm forwarding, and alarm trigger definitions.

Software and Configuration File Download – When updated software and configuration files are available, you can download the files to a single element or a group of elements.

Management Reports – PolyView reports include inventory and performance reports. Inventory reports provide information about interfaces and links in the system. Performance reports provide information about element communication performance.

Scheduled Tasks – PolyView enables you to create recurring tasks, such as database checks and backups and configuration backups.

Redundancy – PolyView has built-in support for a redundant NMS configuration that includes two PolyView servers – a primary server, which is generally active, and a secondary server, which is generally located at a remote site and is in standby mode.

Security – PolyView is a secure system that enables administrators to control who uses the system, and which parts of the system can be accessed.



9.2 Web-Based Element Management System (Web EMS)

The Web EMS is used to perform configuration operations and obtain statistical and performance information related to the system, including:

Configuration Management – Enables you to view and define configuration data for the IP-10C system.

Fault Monitoring – Enables you to view active alarms.

Performance Monitoring – Enables you to view and clear performance monitoring values and counters.

Maintenance Association Identifiers – Enables you to define Maintenance Association Identifiers (MAID) for CFR protection.

Diagnostics and Maintenance – Enables you to define and perform loopback tests and software updates.

Security Configuration – Enables you to configure IP-10C security features.

User Management – Enables you to define users and user groups.

For additional information about the Web EMS, refer to FibeAir IP-10 Web Based Management User Guide, DOC-00018688.



9.3 CeraBuild

CeraBuild is an application that enables installation and maintenance personnel to initiate and produce commissioning reports to ensure that an IP-10 system was set up properly and that all components are in order for operation.

You can produce the following reports using CeraBuild:

Site Commission Report

Link Commission Report

PM Commission Report

For additional information about CeraBuild, refer to FibeAir CeraBuild Commission Reports Guide, DOC-00028133.



9.4 Ethernet Statistics (RMON)

The FibeAir IP-10C platform stores and displays statistics in accordance with RMON and RMON2 standards.

The following groups of statistics can be displayed:

Ingress line receive statistics

Ingress radio transmit statistics

Egress radio receive statistics

Egress line transmit statistics

Notes:

Statistic parameters are polled each second, from system startup.

All counters can be cleared simultaneously.

The following statistics are displayed every 15 minutes (in the Radio performance monitoring window):

Utilization - four utilizations: ingress line receive, ingress radio transmit, egress radio receive, and egress line transmit

Packet error rate - ingress line receive, egress radio receive

Seconds with errors - ingress line receive

9.4.1 Ingress Line Receive Statistics

Sum of frames received without error

Sum of octets of all valid received frames

Number of frames received with a CRC error

Number of frames received with alignment errors

Number of valid received unicast frames

Number of valid received multicast frames

Number of valid received broadcast frames

Number of packets received with less than 64 octets

Number of packets received with more than 12000 octets (programmable)

Frames (good and bad) of 64 octets

Frames (good and bad) of 65 to 127 octets






9.4.2 Ingress Radio Transmit Statistics

Sum of frames transmitted to radio

Sum of octets transmitted to radio



Number of frames dropped

9.4.3 Egress Radio Receive Statistics

Sum of valid frames received by radio

Sum of octets of all valid received frames

Sum of all frames received with errors

9.4.4 Egress Line Transmit Statistics

Sum of valid frames transmitted to line

Sum of octets transmitted



10. Specifications

10.1 General Specifications

10.1.1 6-18 GHz

Specification 6L,6H GHz 7,8 GHz 10 GHz 11 GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz

Standards ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI

Operating Frequency

Range (GHz)

5.85-6.45, 6.4-

7.1 7.1-7.9, 7.7-8.5 10.0-10.7 10.7-11.7 12.75-13.3 14.4-15.35

Tx/Rx Spacing (MHz)

252.04, 240,

266, 300, 340,

160, 170, 500

154, 119, 161,

168, 182, 196,

208, 245, 250,

266, 300,310,

311.32, 500, 530

91,

168,350,

550

490, 520, 530 266 315, 420, 475,

644, 490, 728

Frequency Stability +0.001%

Frequency Source Synthesizer

RF Channel

Selection Via EMS/NMS

System

Configurations 1+0

Tx Range

(Manual/ATPC) Up to 20dB dynamic range



10.1.2 23-38 GHz

Specification 18 GHz 23 GHz 24UL GHz 26 GHz 28 GHz 32 GHz 36 GHz 38 GHz

Standards ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI ETSI

Operating Frequency

Range (GHz) 17.7-19.7 21.2-23.65 24.0-24.25 24.2-26.5 27.35-29.5 31.8-33.4 36.0-37.0 37-40

Tx/Rx Spacing (MHz) 1010, 1120,

1008, 1560

1008, 1200,

1232

Customer-

defined 800, 1008

350, 450,

490, 1008 812 700

1000,

1260, 700

Frequency Stability +0.001%

Frequency Source Synthesizer

RF Channel Selection Via EMS/NMS

System

Configurations

1+0

Tx Range

(Manual/ATPC)

Up to 20dB dynamic range

Note: All specifications are subject to change without prior notification.



10.2 Antenna Connection

Direct Mount:

Andrew (VHLP), RFS, Xian Putian (WTG), Radio Wave, GD, Shenglu

Remote Mount:

Frequency (GHz) Waveguide Standard Waveguide Flange

Antenna Flange

6 WR137 PDR70 UDR70

7/8 WR112 PBR84 UBR84

10/11 WR90 PBR100 UBR100

13 WR75 PBR120 UBR120

15 WR62 PBR140 UBR140

18-26 WR42 PBR220 UBR220

28-38 WR28 PBR320 UBR320

If a different antenna type (CPR flange) is used, a flange adaptor is required. Please contact your Ceragon representative for details.

10.3 Frequency Accuracy

IP-10C provides frequency accuracy of ±4 ppm2.

2 Over temperature.



10.4 Radio Capacity3

10.4.1 Radio Capacity - 3.5 MHz

Modulation Minimum Required Capacity License

Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

16 QAM 10 10.5 9.5 14

64 QAM 25 15 14 20

Note: Ethernet Capacity depends on average packet size.

10.4.2 Radio Capacity - 7 MHz

Profile Modulation

Minimum Required Capacity License

Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

0 QPSK 10 10 9.5 13.5

1 8 PSK 25 15 14 20

2 16 QAM 25 20 19 28

3 32 QAM 25 25 24 34

4 64 QAM 25 29 28 40

5 128 QAM 50 33 33 47

6 256 QAM 50 39 38 55

7 256 QAM 50 41 40 57


3 Multi-Layer compression results are for standard IPv4 packets.




Profile Modulation


Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

0 QPSK 25 21 20 29

1 8 PSK 25 29 29 41

2 16 QAM 50 43 42 60

3 32 QAM 50 50 49 70

4 64 QAM 50 57 57 82

5 128 QAM 100 69 69 98

6 256 QAM 100 80 81 115

7 256 QAM 100 87 87 125



Profile Modulation


Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

0 QPSK 50 41 40 58

1 8 PSK 50 55 54 78

2 16 QAM 100 78 78 111

3 32 QAM 100 105 105 151

4 64 QAM 150 130 131 188

5 128 QAM 150 158 160 229

6 256 QAM 200 176 178 255

7 256 QAM 200 186 188 268





Profile Modulation


Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

0 QPSK 50 56 56 80

1 8 PSK 100 83 83 119

2 16 QAM 100 121 122 174

3 32 QAM 150 151 153 218

4 64 QAM 150 189 191 274

5 128 QAM 200 211 214 305

6 256 QAM 200 240 243 347

7 256 QAM 300 255 259 370



Profile Modulation


Radio Throughput

(Mbps)

Ethernet Capacity

(Mbps)

Min Max

0 QPSK 100 76 76 109

1 8 PSK 100 113 114 163

2 16 QAM 150 150 151 217

3 32 QAM 200 199 202 288

4 64 QAM 300 248 251 358

5 128 QAM 300 297 301 430

6 256 QAM 400 338 343 490

7 256 QAM 400 367 372 532




10.4.7 Transmit Power (dBm)

Modulation 6-8 GHz 10-15 GHz 18-23 GHz 24GHz UL* 26 GHz 28 GHz 32-38 GHz

QPSK 26 24 22 -17 21 14 18

8 PSK 26 24 22 -18 21 14 18

16 QAM 25 23 21 -19 20 14 17

32 QAM 24 22 20 --19 19 14 16

64 QAM 24 22 20 --19 19 14 16

128 QAM 24 22 20 -19 19 14 16

256 QAM 22 20 18 -21 17 12 14

*For 1ft ant or lower



10.4.8 Receiver Threshold (RSL) with (dBm @ BER = 10-6)

Note: RSL values are typical.

Profile Modulation Channel Spacing

Occupied Bandwidth 99%

Frequency (GHz)

6-10 11-15 18 23 24 26 28 38

- 16 QAM 3.5 MHz 3.24 MHz

-87.5 -88.0 -87.0 -86.5 N/A -85.5 -83.5 -84.5

- 64 QAM -83.5 -84.0 -83.0 -82.5 N/A -81.5 -79.5 -80.5

0 QPSK

7 MHz 7 MHz

-91.5 -92.0 -91.0 -90.5 -87.5 -89.5 -87.5 -88.5

1 8 PSK -89.0 -89.5 -88.5 -88.0 -85.0 -87.0 -85.0 -86.0

2 16 QAM -86.0 -86.5 -85.5 -85.0 -82.0 -84.0 -82.0 -83.0

3 32 QAM -83.0 -83.5 -82.5 -82.0 -79.0 -81.0 -79.0 -80.0

4 64 QAM -82.0 -82.5 -81.5 -81.0 -78.0 -80.0 -78.0 -79.0

5 128 QAM -79.5 -80.0 -79.0 -78.5 -75.5 -77.5 -75.5 -76.5

6 256 QAM -76.0 -76.5 -75.5 -75.0 -72.0 -74.0 -72.0 -73.0

7 256 QAM -75.0 -75.5 -74.5 -74.0 -71.0 -73.0 -71.0 -72.0

0 QPSK

14 MHz 13 MHz

-90.5 -91.0 -90.0 -89.5 -86.5 -88.5 -86.5 -87.5

1 8 PSK -87.5 -88.0 -87.0 -86.5 -83.5 -85.5 -83.5 -84.5

2 16 QAM -83.0 -83.5 -82.5 -82.0 -79.0 -81.0 -79.0 -80.0

3 32 QAM -81.0 -81.5 -80.5 -80.0 -77.0 -79.0 -77.0 -78.0

4 64 QAM -80.0 -80.5 -79.5 -79.0 -76.0 -78.0 -76.0 -77.0

5 128 QAM -77.0 -77.5 -76.5 -76.0 -73.0 -75.0 -73.0 -74.0

6 256 QAM -74.0 -74.5 -73.5 -73.0 -70.0 -72.0 -70.0 -71.0

7 256 QAM -70.5 -71.0 -70.0 -69.5 -66.5 -68.5 -66.5 -67.5



Receiver Threshold (RSL) with (dBm @ BER = 10-6) (Continued)

Profile Modulation Channel Spacing

Occupied Bandwidth 99%

Frequency (GHz)

6-10 11-15 18 23 24 26 28 38

0 QPSK

28 MHz 26 MHz

-89.5 -90.0 -89.0 -88.5 -85.5 -87.5 -85.5 -86.5

1 8 PSK -85.5 -86.0 -85.0 -84.5 -81.5 -83.5 -81.5 -82.5

2 16 QAM -83.0 -83.5 -82.5 -82.0 -79.0 -81.0 -79.0 -80.0

3 32 QAM -78.5 -79.0 -78.0 -77.5 -74.5 -76.5 -74.5 -75.5

4 64 QAM -76.5 -77.0 -76.0 -75.5 -72.5 -74.5 -72.5 -73.5

5 128 QAM -72.0 -72.5 -71.5 -71.0 -68.0 -70.0 -68.0 -69.0

6 256 QAM -71.5 -72.0 -71.0 -70.5 -67.5 -69.5 -67.5 -68.5

7 256 QAM -68.5 -69.0 -68.0 -67.5 -64.5 -66.5 -64.5 -65.5

0 QPSK

40 MHz 36.5 MHz

-87.0 -87.5 -86.5 -86.0 -83.0 -85.0 -83.0 -84.0

1 8 PSK -81.5 -82.0 -81.0 -80.5 -77.5 -79.5 -77.5 -78.5

2 16 QAM -79.0 -79.5 -78.5 -78.0 -75.0 -77.0 -75.0 -76.0

3 32 QAM -75.5 -76.0 -75.0 -74.5 -71.5 -73.5 -71.5 -72.5

4 64 QAM -72.0 -72.5 -71.5 -71.0 -68.0 -70.0 -68.0 -69.0

5 128 QAM -71.0 -71.5 -70.5 -70.0 -67.0 -69.0 -67.0 -68.0

6 256 QAM -68.5 -69.0 -68.0 -67.5 -64.5 -66.5 -64.5 -65.5

7 256 QAM -66.0 -66.5 -65.5 -65.0 -62.0 -64.0 -62.0 -63.0

0 QPSK

56 MHz 52 MHz

-86.5 -87.0 -86.0 -85.5 -82.5 -84.5 -82.5 -83.5

1 8 PSK -81.5 -82.0 -81.0 -80.5 -77.5 -79.5 -77.5 -78.5

2 16 QAM -80.5 -81.0 -80.0 -79.5 -76.5 -78.5 -76.5 -77.5

3 32 QAM -76.0 -76.5 -75.5 -75.0 -72.0 -74.0 -72.0 -73.0

4 64 QAM -74.0 -74.5 -73.5 -73.0 -70.0 -72.0 -70.0 -71.0

5 128 QAM -71.0 -71.5 -70.5 -70.0 -67.0 -69.0 -67.0 -68.0

6 256 QAM -68.5 -69.0 -68.0 -67.5 -64.5 -66.5 -64.5 -65.5

7 256 QAM -65.5 -66.0 -65.0 -64.5 -61.5 -63.5 -61.5 -62.5



10.5 IP-10C Frequency Bands

Frequency Band

TX Range RX Range Tx/Rx spacing

6L

6332.5-6393 5972-6093 300A

5972-6093 6332.5-6393

6249-6306.5 5925.5-6040.5

266A 5925.5-6040.5 6249-6306.5

6361-6418.5 6037.5-6152.5

6037.5-6152.5 6361-6418.5

6245-6290.5 5939.5-6030.5

260A 5939.5-6030.5 6245-6290.5

6365-6410.5 6059.5-6150.5

6059.5-6150.5 6365-6410.5

6226.89-6286.865 5914.875-6034.825

252B 5914.875-6034.825 6226.89-6286.865

6345.49-6405.465 6033.475-6153.425

6033.475-6153.425 6345.49-6405.465

6181.74-6301.69 5929.7-6049.65

252A

5929.7-6049.65 6181.74-6301.69

6241.04-6360.99 5989-6108.95

5989-6108.95 6241.04-6360.99

6300.34-6420.29 6048.3-6168.25

6048.3-6168.25 6300.34-6420.29

6235-6290.5 5939.5-6050.5

240A 5939.5-6050.5 6235-6290.5

6355-6410.5 6059.5-6170.5

6059.5-6170.5 6355-6410.5

6H GHz

6924.5-7075.5 6424.5-6575.5 500

6424.5-6575.5 6924.5-7075.5

7032.5-7091.5 6692.5-6751.5 340C

6692.5-6751.5 7032.5-7091.5

6764.5-6915.5 6424.5-6575.5 340B

6424.5-6575.5 6764.5-6915.5



Frequency Band


6924.5-7075.5 6584.5-6735.5

6584.5-6735.5 6924.5-7075.5

6784.5-6935.5 6444.5-6595.5

340A 6444.5-6595.5 6784.5-6935.5

6944.5-7095.5 6604.5-6755.5

6604.5-6755.5 6944.5-7095.5

6707.5-6772.5 6537.5-6612.5

160A

6537.5-6612.5 6707.5-6772.5

6767.5-6832.5 6607.5-6672.5

6607.5-6672.5 6767.5-6832.5

6827.5-6872.5 6667.5-6712.5

6667.5-6712.5 6827.5-6872.5

7GHz

7434.5-7585.5 7134.5-7285.5

300A 7134.5-7285.5 7434.5-7585.5

7584.5-7705.5 7284.5-7405.5

7284.5-7405.5 7584.5-7705.5

7671.5-7786.5 7426.5-7541.5

245A 7426.5-7541.5 7671.5-7786.5

7783.5-7898.5 7538.5-7653.5

7538.5-7653.5 7783.5-7898.5

7301.5-7388.5 7105.5-7192.5

196A 7105.5-7192.5 7301.5-7388.5

7357.5-7444.5 7161.5-7248.5

7161.5-7248.5 7357.5-7444.5

7594.5-7653.5 7412.5-7471.5

182A

7412.5-7471.5 7594.5-7653.5

7622.5-7681.5 7440.5-7499.5

7440.5-7499.5 7622.5-7681.5

7678.5-7737.5 7496.5-7555.5

7496.5-7555.5 7678.5-7737.5

7580.5-7639.5 7412.5-7471.5 168C

7412.5-7471.5 7580.5-7639.5



Frequency Band


7608.5-7667.5 7440.5-7499.5

7440.5-7499.5 7608.5-7667.5

7664.5-7723.5 7496.5-7555.5

7496.5-7555.5 7664.5-7723.5

7609.5-7668.5 7441.5-7500.5

168B

7441.5-7500.5 7609.5-7668.5

7637.5-7696.5 7469.5-7528.5

7469.5-7528.5 7637.5-7696.5

7693.5-7752.5 7525.5-7584.5

7525.5-7584.5 7693.5-7752.5

7273.5-7332.5 7105.5-7164.5

168A

7105.5-7164.5 7273.5-7332.5

7301.5-7360.5 7133.5-7192.5

7133.5-7192.5 7301.5-7360.5

7357.5-7416.5 7189.5-7248.5

7189.5-7248.5 7357.5-7416.5

7280.5-7339.5 7119.5-7178.5

161P

7119.5-7178.5 7280.5-7339.5

7308.5-7367.5 7147.5-7206.5

7147.5-7206.5 7308.5-7367.5

7336.5-7395.5 7175.5-7234.5

7175.5-7234.5 7336.5-7395.5

7364.5-7423.5 7203.5-7262.5

7203.5-7262.5 7364.5-7423.5

7597.5-7622.5 7436.5-7461.5

161O 7436.5-7461.5 7597.5-7622.5

7681.5-7706.5 7520.5-7545.5

7520.5-7545.5 7681.5-7706.5

7587.5-7646.5 7426.5-7485.5

161M 7426.5-7485.5 7587.5-7646.5

7615.5-7674.5 7454.5-7513.5

7454.5-7513.5 7615.5-7674.5



Frequency Band


7643.5-7702.5 7482.5-7541.5

161K 7482.5-7541.5 7643.5-7702.5

7671.5-7730.5 7510.5-7569.5

7510.5-7569.5 7671.5-7730.5

7573.5-7632.5 7412.5-7471.5

161J

7412.5-7471.5 7573.5-7632.5

7601.5-7660.5 7440.5-7499.5

7440.5-7499.5 7601.5-7660.5

7657.5-7716.5 7496.5-7555.5

7496.5-7555.5 7657.5-7716.5

7580.5-7639.5 7419.5-7478.5

161I

7419.5-7478.5 7580.5-7639.5

7608.5-7667.5 7447.5-7506.5

7447.5-7506.5 7608.5-7667.5

7664.5-7723.5 7503.5-7562.5

7503.5-7562.5 7664.5-7723.5

7273.5-7353.5 7112.5-7192.5

161F

7112.5-7192.5 7273.5-7353.5

7322.5-7402.5 7161.5-7241.5

7161.5-7241.5 7322.5-7402.5

7573.5-7653.5 7412.5-7492.5

7412.5-7492.5 7573.5-7653.5

7622.5-7702.5 7461.5-7541.5

7461.5-7541.5 7622.5-7702.5

7709-7768 7548-7607

161D

7548-7607 7709-7768

7737-7796 7576-7635

7576-7635 7737-7796

7765-7824 7604-7663

7604-7663 7765-7824

7793-7852 7632-7691

7632-7691 7793-7852



Frequency Band


7584-7643 7423-7482

161C

7423-7482 7584-7643

7612-7671 7451-7510

7451-7510 7612-7671

7640-7699 7479-7538

7479-7538 7640-7699

7668-7727 7507-7566

7507-7566 7668-7727

7409-7468 7248-7307

161B

7248-7307 7409-7468

7437-7496 7276-7335

7276-7335 7437-7496

7465-7524 7304-7363

7304-7363 7465-7524

7493-7552 7332-7391

7332-7391 7493-7552

7284-7343 7123-7182

161A

7123-7182 7284-7343

7312-7371 7151-7210

7151-7210 7312-7371

7340-7399 7179-7238

7179-7238 7340-7399

7368-7427 7207-7266

7207-7266 7368-7427

7280.5-7339.5 7126.5-7185.5

154C

7126.5-7185.5 7280.5-7339.5

7308.5-7367.5 7154.5-7213.5

7154.5-7213.5 7308.5-7367.5

7336.5-7395.5 7182.5-7241.5

7182.5-7241.5 7336.5-7395.5

7364.5-7423.5 7210.5-7269.5

7210.5-7269.5 7364.5-7423.5



Frequency Band


7594.5-7653.5 7440.5-7499.5

154B

7440.5-7499.5 7594.5-7653.5

7622.5-7681.5 7468.5-7527.5

7468.5-7527.5 7622.5-7681.5

7678.5-7737.5 7524.5-7583.5

7524.5-7583.5 7678.5-7737.5

7580.5-7639.5 7426.5-7485.5

154A

7426.5-7485.5 7580.5-7639.5

7608.5-7667.5 7454.5-7513.5

7454.5-7513.5 7608.5-7667.5

7636.5-7695.5 7482.5-7541.5

7482.5-7541.5 7636.5-7695.5

7664.5-7723.5 7510.5-7569.5

7510.5-7569.5 7664.5-7723.5

8GHz

8274.5-8305.5 7744.5-7775.5 530A

7744.5-7775.5 8274.5-8305.5

8304.5-8395.5 7804.5-7895.5 500A

7804.5-7895.5 8304.5-8395.5

8023-8186.32 7711.68-7875 311C-J

7711.68-7875 8023-8186.32

8028.695-8148.645 7717.375-7837.325

311B 7717.375-7837.325 8028.695-8148.645

8147.295-8267.245 7835.975-7955.925

7835.975-7955.925 8147.295-8267.245

8043.52-8163.47 7732.2-7852.15

311A 7732.2-7852.15 8043.52-8163.47

8162.12-8282.07 7850.8-7970.75

7850.8-7970.75 8162.12-8282.07

8212-8302 7902-7992

310D 7902-7992 8212-8302

8240-8330 7930-8020

7930-8020 8240-8330



Frequency Band


8296-8386 7986-8076

7986-8076 8296-8386

8212-8302 7902-7992

310C

7902-7992 8212-8302

8240-8330 7930-8020

7930-8020 8240-8330

8296-8386 7986-8076

7986-8076 8296-8386

8380-8470 8070-8160

8070-8160 8380-8470

8408-8498 8098-8188

8098-8188 8408-8498

8039.5-8150.5 7729.5-7840.5

310A 7729.5-7840.5 8039.5-8150.5

8159.5-8270.5 7849.5-7960.5

7849.5-7960.5 8159.5-8270.5

8024.5-8145.5 7724.5-7845.5

300A 7724.5-7845.5 8024.5-8145.5

8144.5-8265.5 7844.5-7965.5

7844.5-7965.5 8144.5-8265.5

8302.5-8389.5 8036.5-8123.5 266C

8036.5-8123.5 8302.5-8389.5

8190.5-8277.5 7924.5-8011.5 266B

7924.5-8011.5 8190.5-8277.5

8176.5-8291.5 7910.5-8025.5

266A 7910.5-8025.5 8176.5-8291.5

8288.5-8403.5 8022.5-8137.5

8022.5-8137.5 8288.5-8403.5

8226.52-8287.52 7974.5-8035.5 252A

7974.5-8035.5 8226.52-8287.52

8270.5-8349.5 8020.5-8099.5 250A

8020.5-8099.5 8270.5-8349.5



Frequency Band


8326.5-8405.5 8076.5-8155.5

8076.5-8155.5 8326.5-8405.5

8256.5-8371.5 8048.5-8163.5

208A 8048.5-8163.5 8256.5-8371.5

8368.5-8455.5 8160.5-8247.5

8160.5-8247.5 8368.5-8455.5

8355.5-8414.5 8201.5-8260.5

154A

8201.5-8260.5 8355.5-8414.5

8383.5-8442.5 8229.5-8288.5

8229.5-8288.5 8383.5-8442.5

8439.5-8498.5 8285.5-8344.5

8285.5-8344.5 8439.5-8498.5

8396.5-8455.5 8277.5-8336.5

119A 8277.5-8336.5 8396.5-8455.5

8438.5-8497.5 8319.5-8378.5

8319.5-8378.5 8438.5-8497.5

10GHz

10395-10563 10333-10501

168A

10333-10501 10395-10563

10423-10591 10361-10529

10361-10529 10423-10591

10479-10647 10417-10585

10417-10585 10479-10647

10498-10652 10148-10302 350A

10148-10302 10498-10652

10498-10670 10148-10320 350B

10148-10320 10498-10670

10561-10707 10011-10157

550A 10011-10157 10561-10707

10701-10847 10151-10297

10151-10297 10701-10847

10530-10621 10499-10590 91A



Frequency Band


10499-10590 10530-10621

10558-10649 10527-10618

10527-10618 10558-10649

10586-10677 10555-10646

10555-10646 10586-10677

11GHz

11430-11720 10940-11200

All 10940-11200 11430-11720

11190-11460 10700-10950

10700-10950 11190-11460

13GHz

13002-13141 12749-12866 266

12749-12866 13002-13141

13129-13243 12863-12975 266,280

12862-12977 13129-13241

15GHz

15117-15341 14627-14851

490 14627-14851 15117-15341

14893-15117 14403-14627

14403-14627 14893-15117

15187-15341 14543-14697

644 14543-14697 15187-15341

14660-14820 15135-15295

475 15135-15295 14660-14820

14975-15135 14500-14660

14500-14660 14975-15135

15117-15341 14697-14921

420 14697-14921 15117-15341

14921-15145 14500-14725

14501-14725 14921-15145

14732-14844 15047-15159 315

15047-15159 14732-14844



Frequency Band


14648-14760 14963-15075

14963-15075 14648-14760

15229-15348 14500-14620 728

14500-14620 15229-15348

18GHz

19220-19700 17970-18450 1250

17970-18450 19220-19700

19160-19700 18150-18690

1010 18150-18690 19160-19700

18710-19210 17700-18200

17700-18200 18710-19210

19260-19700 17700-18140 1560

17700-18140 19260-19700

23GHz

23000-23600 22000-22600 1008

22000-22600 23000-23600

22400-23000 21200-21800

1232 /1200 21200-21800 22400-23000

23000-23600 21800-22400

21800-22400 23000-23600

24GHz ETSI UL 24000 -24250 24000 -24250

24GHz FCC/CE

UL

24050-24080 24190-24220

140 24190-24220 24050-24080

24080-24110 24220-24250

24220-24250 24080-24110

26GHz

25557-26005 24549-24997

1008 24549-24997 25557-26005

26005-26453 24997-25445

24997-25445 26005-26453

25266-25350 24466-24550 800



Frequency Band


24466-24550 25266-25350

25050-25250 24250-24450

24250-24450 25050-25250

28GHz

28150-28350 27700-27900

450 27700-27900 28150-28350

27950-28150 27500-27700

27500-27700 27950-28150

27700-27850 28050-28200

350 28050-28200 27700-27850

27610-27760 27960-28110

27960-28110 27610-27760

27500-27700 27950-28150 490

27950-28150 27500-27700

29004-29452 27996-28444

1008 27996-28444 29004-29452

28556-29004 27548-27996

27548-27996 28556-29004

36GHz

36700-3700 36000-36300 700

36000-36300 36700-3700

38GHz

38878-39438 37618-38178

1260 37618-38178 38878-39438

38316-38936 37045-37676

37045-37676 38316-38936

39650-40000 38950-39300

700

38950-39300 39500-40000

39300-39650 38600-38950

38600-38950 39300-39650

37700-38050 37000-37350

37000-37350 37700-38050



Frequency Band


38050-38400 37350-37700

37350-37700 38050-38400

10.6 Mediation Device Losses

Configuration Interfaces 6-8 GHz 11 GHz 13-15 GHz

18-26 GHz

28-38 GHz

Flex WG Remote Mount

antenna Added on remote

mount configurations 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.5

1+0 DirectMount Integrated antenna 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5



10.7 Ethernet Latency Specifications

10.7.1 Latency – 3.5MHz Channel Bandwidth

ACM Working Point

Modulation Latency (usec) with GE Interface Latency (usec) with FE Interface

Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

16 QAM 1375 1429 1542 1769 2223 2449 2660 1380 1438 1560 1806 2297 2541 2769

64 QAM 1263 1299 1379 1530 1836 1990 2133 1268 1308 1397 1567 1910 2082 2242

10.7.2 Latency – 7MHz Channel Bandwidth

ACM Working Point


Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

1 QPSK 918 972 1085 1312 1766 1992 2203 923 981 1103 1349 1840 2084 2312

2 8 PSK 700 736 817 968 1273 1427 1570 705 745 835 1005 1347 1519 1679

3 16 QAM 573 601 656 769 994 1107 1212 578 610 674 806 1068 1199 1321

4 32 QAM 507 530 576 668 852 945 1031 512 539 594 705 926 1037 1140

5 64 QAM 591 611 651 730 889 969 1043 596 620 669 767 963 1061 1152

6 128 QAM 613 630 665 735 875 945 1010 618 639 683 772 949 1037 1119

7 256 QAM 610 625 655 715 836 897 954 615 634 673 752 910 989 1063

8 256 QAM 574 588 617 674 790 848 902 579 597 635 711 864 940 1011




ACM Working Point


Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

1 QPSK 458 488 547 667 907 1027 1138 463 497 565 704 981 1119 1247

2 8 PSK 337 358 397 476 635 714 788 342 367 415 513 709 806 897

3 16 QAM 243 257 286 343 458 515 568 248 266 304 380 532 607 677

4 32 QAM 214 225 249 297 393 441 486 219 234 267 334 467 533 595

5 64 QAM 276 286 307 349 435 477 517 281 295 325 386 509 569 626

6 128 QAM 270 279 297 333 406 442 476 275 288 315 370 480 534 585

7 256 QAM 261 269 285 317 380 412 441 266 278 303 354 454 504 550

8 256 QAM 225 233 248 278 338 368 396 230 242 266 315 412 460 505


ACM Working Point


Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

1 QPSK 233 247 276 333 448 505 559 238 256 294 370 522 597 668

2 8 PSK 185 196 218 262 351 395 436 190 205 236 299 425 487 545

3 16 QAM 136 144 160 193 259 292 322 141 153 178 230 333 384 431

4 32 QAM 106 112 125 151 202 228 252 111 121 143 188 276 320 361

5 64 QAM 120 125 136 158 202 224 245 125 134 154 195 276 316 354

6 128 QAM 113 118 128 147 185 204 222 118 127 146 184 259 296 331

7 256 QAM 120 124 133 151 186 204 221 125 133 151 188 260 296 330

8 256 QAM 110 115 123 140 175 192 208 115 124 141 177 249 284 317




ACM Working Point


Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

1 QPSK 176 187 208 251 338 382 422 181 196 226 288 412 474 531

2 8 PSK 125 133 148 180 242 273 302 130 142 166 217 316 365 411

3 16 QAM 92 98 110 133 179 202 224 97 107 128 170 253 294 333

4 32 QAM 78 83 93 113 152 172 190 83 92 111 150 226 264 299

5 64 QAM 88 92 100 117 151 168 184 93 101 118 154 225 260 293

6 128 QAM 93 97 105 120 152 168 183 98 106 123 157 226 260 292

7 256 QAM 96 99 107 121 151 165 179 101 108 125 158 225 257 288

8 256 QAM 87 90 97 111 140 154 167 92 99 115 148 214 246 276


ACM Working Point


Frame Size

64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518 64 128 256 512 1024 1280 1518

1 QPSK 220 229 245 279 345 379 410 225 238 263 316 419 471 519

2 8 PSK 164 170 182 206 255 279 302 169 179 200 243 329 371 411

3 16 QAM 139 144 154 173 213 233 251 144 153 172 210 287 325 360

4 32 QAM 119 123 131 148 181 197 212 124 132 149 185 255 289 321

5 64 QAM 139 142 150 164 193 207 221 144 151 168 201 267 299 330

6 128 QAM 138 142 148 161 187 200 212 143 151 166 198 261 292 321

7 256 QAM 143 146 152 164 188 200 212 148 155 170 201 262 292 321

8 256 QAM 136 139 145 157 180 192 203 141 148 163 194 254 284 312



10.8 Interface Specifications

10.8.1 Ethernet Interface Specifications

Supported Ethernet Interfaces

for Traffic 1 x 10/100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) or 1000base-X (SFP)

Supported Ethernet Interfaces

for Management 2 x 10/100/1000Base-T (RJ-45)

Supported SFP Types Optical 1000Base-LX (1310 nm) or SX (850 nm)

10.8.2 Carrier Ethernet Functionality

Latency over the radio link < 0.15 mSeconds @ 400 Mbps

"Jumbo" Frame Support Up to 9600 Bytes

General Enhanced link state propagation

Enhanced MAC header compression

QoS

Advanced CoS classification and remarking

Per interface CoS based packet queuing/buffering (8

queues)

Per queue statistics

Tail-drop and WRED with CIR/EIR support

Flexible scheduling schemes (SP/WFQ/Hierarchical)

Per interface and per queue traffic shaping

Performance Monitoring

Per port Ethernet counters (RMON/RMON2)

Radio ACM statistics

Enhanced radio Ethernet statistics (Frame Error Rate,

Throughput, Capacity, Utilization)

Supported Ethernet/IP Standards

802.3 – 10base-T

802.3u – 100base-T

802.3ab – 1000base-T

802.3z – 1000base-X

802.3ac – Ethernet VLANs

802.1Q – Virtual LAN (VLAN)

802.1p – Class of service

802.1ad – Provider bridges (QinQ)

802.3x – Flow control

802.3ad – Link aggregation

RFC 1349 – IPv4 TOS

RFC 2474 – IPv4 DSCP

RFC 2460 – IPv6 Traffic Classes



10.9 Network Management, Diagnostics, Status, and Alarms

Network Management System Ceragon PolyView NMS

NMS Interface protocol SNMPv1/v2c/v3

XML over HTTP/HTTPS toward PolyView

Element Management Web based EMS, CLI

Management Channels &

Protocols

HTTP/HTTPS

Telnet/SSH-2

FTP/SFTP

Authentication, Authorization &

Accounting

User access control

X-509 Certificate

Management Interface Dedicated Ethernet interfaces (up to 3) or in-band

Local Configuration and

Monitoring Standard ASCII terminal, serial RS-232

In-Band Management Support dedicated VLAN for management

TMN Ceragon NMS functions are in accordance with ITU-T

recommendations for TMN

RSL Indication Accurate power reading (dBm) available at IP-10C4, and NMS

Performance Monitoring Integral with onboard memory per ITU-T G.826/G.828

10.10 Mechanical Specifications

Module Dimensions (H)355mm x (W)220mm x (D)120mm

Module Weight 7.0 kg

4 Note that the voltage at the BNC port on the RFUs is not accurate and should be used only as

an aid



10.11 Standard compliance

Specification Standard

EMC EN 301 489-4

Safety IEC 60950

Ingress Protection IEC 60529 IP56

Operation ETSI 300 019-1-4

Storage ETSI 300 019-1-1

Transportation ETSI 300 019-1-2

10.12 Environmental

Specification

Operating

Temperature

-35°C to +60°C

(-31°F to 140°F)

Relative Humidity 0 to 100%

Altitude 3,000m (10,000ft)

10.13 Power Input Specifications

Standard Input -48 VDC

DC Input range -40 to -60 VDC

10.14 Power Consumption Specifications

Max power consumption

IP-10C 50W

FibeAir IP-10C ETSI ProductDescription(Rev1.0)

Documents

Transcript of FibeAir IP-10C ETSI ProductDescription(Rev1.0)