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Transcript of February 2010
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��������ppVolume 5, No. 2,February 2010
A Magazine for NRIs
£ 2.00 (UK), $ 4.00 (USA), Rs. 30.00 (India)
NRI CINEMAThe Road Ahead
Advt-Oxford Business College.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:02 PM19
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PRAVASI CINEMATHE ROAD AHEAD
Dhananjay Kumar
Letters to The Editor pg 4News Diary pg 6
Business News pg 10Tourism pg 46
Book Review pg 48 pg 57
Cookery / pg 65 pg 67
pg 70
REGULAR FEATURES
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RACIAL VIOLENCELOOMS LARGE
Ramesh Kumar Sharma12
A ROLLER-COASTERCALLED LIFE
Ratnadeep Banerji
40
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58
SPECIALPHOTO FEATUREPFF 2010
23
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 20103
Contents.pmd 2/1/2010, 8:53 PM3
Letters to theEditor
The attacks on Indians in Australia have alwaysbeen a cause of big concern but nothing seems tobe working. The efforts are either insufficient ornot enough because they have taken a mon-strous shape; endangering life of our fellowIndians. It has become a cause of worry for theirfamilies.Arpit, New Zealand
...........................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 20104
The article "Empty Home Syndrome" was somoving that it made me see those people withmore respect. My question to the children of thoseelderly would be what if your children leave youalone like that? But it felt good to know that thereare places in India which can take good care ofthem.Rohit Gupta, Denmark
COVERAGE OF IRELAND IN PRAVASI TODAY MAGAZINEIn this connection, we would like to draw your attention to the fact that Ireland has a rapidlygrowing Indian community; over the 10-year period from 2000 to 2010, the community has grownfrom about 2000 to 25,000, which a significant figure is considering the size of the country. More-over, the Indian community in this country is almost entirely made up of skilled professionals in theIT, healthcare and senior management sectors. It is also among the best integrated Indian communityin the world.
A second point of interest in Ireland for Pravasi Today's readers is the fact that Ireland has a largeDiaspora abroad, which maintains close links with its country of origin. In fact, the Irish Diasporaaround the world is estimated between 60 and 70 million, whereas the total population of theRepublic of Ireland is just above 4 million. If Northern Ireland [which is a part of UK] is added, thetotal island of Ireland has a population of only about 6 million. USA alone is estimated to have about40 million Irish Americans.
Over the past decades, Ireland has had outstanding success in harnessing the political and eco-nomic strength of Irish community abroad to the nation building exercise in Ireland - includingmobilizing political support in USA and elsewhere for Irish perspectives on the Northern Irelandquestion, and generating an impressive quantum of investment into Ireland.We feel that in one of the future issues of Pravasi Today, you could commission an article on theIndian community in Ireland, as well as another article on Ireland's experience with its Diasporapolicy and the lessons that India's Diaspora policy could take from Ireland's Diaspora policy.
Vinod Kumar, Secretary to Ambassador, Embassy of India, Dublin
Letters.pmd 2/2/2010, 6:19 PM4
Hindi Utsav.pmd 2/3/2010, 7:34 PM99
| N E W S D I A R Y | P B D R E P O R T
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VOTE FOR NRISFeeling the sheer importance of“the legitimate desire of Indiansliving abroad to exercise theirfranchise and to have a say in whogoverns India”, Prime MinisterManmohan Singh indicated thatthe NRIs could get voting rights by2014. He also requested the IndianDiasporic community to involve inthe political and public life of theirmotherland.
The ruling Congress and theopposition Bharatiya Janta Partyhas red-carpeted the move ofvoting rights for the NRIs. On theother hand, Nationalist CongressParty (NCP) spokesman D PTripathi said that his party secondsthe views of PM Singh. But on theother hand, Shiv Sena supremoBal Thackeray criticized the moveby saying that “just because NRIshave loads of money doesn’t justifytheir getting voting rights.”
Investment IN THEVALLEYOne could easily grasp the eagerness ofthe Kashmiri NRIs during the currentPBD, where they showed interest toinvest in their troubled homeland. Theyshowed their bent towards investment inthe field of medical and adventuretourism; setting up of vocational traininginstitutes and the banking and financesector amongst others. Inviting the NRIsto empower the state, state IndustryMinister S S Salathia said: "Come to uswith more ideas. Invest in Kashmir and you won't find us wanting. The projects ready in all aspects will get a sanction within15 days." In fact, some of the Kashmiri Diasporic community people came with project details of the conceived investment.
NRIS URGED FORParticipation TowardsIndia’s Growth
President Pratibha Patil soughtactive participation from the IndianDiasporic community towards thegrowth story of the country.Addressing the valedictory functionof the eighth Pravasi BharatiyaDivas, President Patil appreciatedthe overseas Indian workers fromthe Gulf by saying that of theestimated $50 billion Indianremittances last year, "nearly 40percent of these remittances -about $20 billion annually - comefrom overseas Indian workers inthe Gulf." She also urged the NRIcommunity to invest in the socialinfrastructure sector, healthcareand the financial and educationsector for the overall growth storyto unfold in a systematic manner.
GOVT. PLANS TOEASE OFF EDUCATIONSECTORCONSTRAINTSPutting stamp on the fact that skilldevelopment is paramount to achieve 10per cent economic growth rate asenvisaged by the UPA government,Planning Commission Deputy ChairmanMotek Singh Ahluwalia felt the need togive up the regulatory constraints inorder to buck up the NRIs for their activeparticipation in the education sector.Elaborating on the fact during PBD2010, he said; "It is quite logical toenable NRIs to play part in expansion ofeducation and to improve quality of skilldevelopment. There are regulatoryconstraints, which may come in theway...We are working to relax them." Hestressed that "massive expansion of theeducation system in India" could pavethe way for sound economic growth.
PPD.pmd 2/1/2010, 8:56 PM6
Advt Hindi Abhiyan.pmd 2/1/2010, 8:57 PM47
| N E W S D I A R Y | I N D I A
JYOTI BASU Lives on
Nonagenarian Marxist tycoon Jyoti Basu (1914 - 2010) left avoid in the Indian political domain when he died of septicaemiadue to pneumonia that led to multiple organ failure in his body.The towering figure of Jyoti Basu was the longest serving ChiefMinister of any Indian state since June 1977 till the beginning ofthis decade (November 2000), when he passed off the baton tothe current Buuddhadeb Bhattacharjee. The development ofWest Bengal had a symbiotic relationship with hisstraightforward and timely decisions. Some of the mostremarkable moments during his tenure - and directly towardsthe development of the state - included channelizing landreforms, making the panchayati institutions functionable,moulding the foundation stone for an amicable environment in
the state. The state of West Bengal in general and the country in whole will find it hard to fill the gap after his demise.
Take Immediate Steps to Mollify TheSituation: INDIA TELLS AUSTRALIAGiving air to hispent-up feelingsregarding theincessant attacks onthe Indian overseascommunity people invarious parts ofAustralia, ExternalAffairs Minister S MKrishna burst out bysaying that "unless there is an immediate stop to all suchattacks, our people-to-people level exchanges, whichincludes education and tourism, will get adversely affected."He also said that he has expressed his concerns to hisAustralian counterpart Stephen Smith regarding the needfor "immediate corrective measures" and "a sense ofurgency in dealing with the ongoing investigation."
LAURELS FOR Prominent Luminaries
The Government of India adorned a plethora of luminaries withthe recognition they deserved for the endeavours in theirrespective field. On the occasion of the Republic Day, the list ofawardees for the coveted Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushanand Padma Shri were announced. Among the prominent ones tobe embellished with Padma Vibhushan are Indian origin Nobellaureate Dr. Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, Y V Reddy, Zohra Segaland Ebrahim Alkazi. On the other hand, A R Rahman, AamirKhan, Ilaiyaraaja, Mallika Sarabhai, Bipan Chandra and Fareed
Zakaria were coveted with the prestigious Padma Bhushan. Rekha, Saif Ali Khan, Anu Aga, Ignace Tirkey Virender Sehwag,Saina Nehwal and Narain Karthikeya are amongs the 81 persons to be awarded with Padma Shri awards.
GUBERNATORIAL Changes TakePlace
A whiff of change took place in the gubernatorialpositions of various states of India. While NationalSecurity Advisor M K Narayanan has been appointed asthe new Governor of West Bengal, former Home MinisterShivraj Patil has been appointed as Governor of Punjabas well as the Administrator of the Union Territory ofChandigarh. On the other hand, K Sankaranarayanantook the oath of office as Governor of Maharashtra, E S LNarasimhan as Governor of Andhra Pradesh and M O HFarook as the new Governor of Jharkhand. Urmila Singhwas appointed as the new Governor of Himachal Pradeshwhile former Defence Secretary Shekhar Dutta asGovernor of Chhattisgarh.
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News Diary - HAPPENINGS.pmd 2/1/2010, 8:58 PM8
N E W S M A K E R | N E W S D I A R Y |
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HANG Overs!32-year-old Indian Gurpareet Bainsclaims to have come up with aremedy for hangovers. Not to getsurprised is the fact that the curetoo is a vodka-based cocktail witha curious composition of 25 mlChristmas spice-infused vodka, 15ml Cointreau (a sweet, orange-flavoured colourless liquor), 30 mlacai juice and 330 ml pomegranatejuice, shaked over ice and thenpeppered with fresh mint leavesand a stick of innamon. Elaboratingover the cocktail, Bains said thatalthough it contains 40 pc alcohol,its ingredients help allaying thesymptoms of a hangover.Sufferers, go ahead.
TRAILING The Busy BeeWhat has the movement of the bees got todo with the robotic planes? A lot, accordingto a study led by Mandyam Srinivasan, anIndian-origin scientist, whose findings areunder the microscopic eyes of the roboticexperts all around the world. The teamobserved that the bees use an 'optic flow',while landing on their target. They alsodiscovered that while landing on surfacesranging from vertical to upside down, theirantennae come closer to the surface.Reacting on the fact, Srinivasan said: ". Itadds a further dimension to the'instrumentation' the bee uses in order toachieve the perfect landing."
Duty Free draw MAKES INDIAN MILLIONAIRES K Abdul Razak has become a millionaire in a jiffy. Thanking Qatar's DutyFree's latest US$ 1 million cash raffle draw, he said that "this has been a greatNew Year gift for me and my family". He has his plans to use the cash forsupporting worthy causes. "I also want to start a business in Kerala to provide abetter future for my family", said Razak. The US Dollar Millionaire raffle wasstarted in 2006. The Duty Free works at the Departures, Arrivals, and thePremium Terminal of Doha International Airport. The passengers can purchaseraffle tickets for US$ 263 each.
Multi-SpecialtyTREATMENTA group of NRI doctors led byDr. Ashok Jain along withinvestors and shareholderdoctors from US, UK, andCanada have come up with amulti-speciality hospital inBangalore with an initial investment of Rs. 100 crore. Spread over an area of110,000 square feet, Indus Westwide Hospital is a 200-bed hospital with sixoperation theaters and 45 ICU beds. After Karnataka, they are planning tolaunch the chain of hospitals in Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu too. The entity is alsotrying to chalk out plans to initiate JVs for expanding into Tier 2 and Tier 3 citiesfor setting hi-tech hospitals.
News Diary.pmd 2/1/2010, 8:58 PM9
| B U S I N E S S N E W S | I N D I A
INDIAN BUSINESS TYCOONS in FT's Emerging Market Leader's ListTop Indian corporate tycoons have once again showed their prominence in the economic market when a list of 50 emergingmarket business leaders was published by British financial daily Financial Times. Tata Group Chairman Ratan Tata,Reliance Industries chairman Mukesh Ambani, ADAG chairman Anil Ambani and Bharti Airtel chairman Sunil Bharti Mittalare amongst the nine Indian corporate honchos who have been recognized for their pivotal role in giving shape to the strongeconomic composition of their respective regions. According to the report, "Tata has targeted the consumer-end of theautomotive market". While mentioning Anil, the report stated that "RCom helped to invent the Re 1 per minute mobile phonecall that gave hundreds of millions of low-income earners access to the service."
Worst is Over: AZIMPREMJI ONGLOBAL ECONOMY"Last 12-18 months have beenvery difficult for the globaleconomy. However, I think theworst is over, 2010 looks positive".These are the gospel uttering fromthe mouth of Wipro Chairman anda co-Chair of the World EconomicForum Azim Premji. He assertedthe fact that the emergingeconomies like India have alreadystarted showing "smart growthrecovery." Appreciating the positivesteps taken by the informationtechnology industry, he said that "itis the basic tool for efficiency andimprovement." In fact, variousIndian IT firms have placed better-than- expected results for the thirdquarter ended December.
Indian Airports Amongst THE MOST DELAYEDONES: FORBESAccording to an interestingstudy published in Forbesmagazine, airports in Indiaand China are among themost delayed ones in theworld. It is more disgracingwhen one learns that theIndira Gandhi InternationalAirport in the heart of thecapital city of the country ison the top of the list of airports with the least timely arrivals. According to thearticle, 'The World's Most Delayed Airports', the magazine reported that Delhiis followed by Beijing among the top airports with the least timely arrivals. Theconclusions of the study are based on the statistics received from FlightStats, aservice which keeps in loop flight information around the globe.
GST MAY NOT MEET Its Deadline
The much anticipatedGoods and Services Tax(GST) may not be able tosee the light of the dayduring its stipulateddeadline period, saidPlanning Commission.Conceived to be introducedon April 1, PlanningCommission Member B KChaturvedi cleared the air
when he said that "well, we were hoping that it will come from April 1, but itdoes not appear that it will be so." GST is a tax on goods and services withcomprehensive and continuous chain of set-off benefits from the producer'spoint and service provider's point upto the retailer's level.
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Business News.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:11 PM10
G L O B A L | B U S I N E S S N E W S |
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MOOPEN GROUP TOINVEST $ 200 MILLIONin Indian Healthcare
Opening its purse strings for India andits home state, Kerala, Gulf-basedhealthcare magnate Azad Moopen isgoing to invest over Rs. 10 billion ($200 billion) for the construction ofhospitals and eye care centres.Disclosing his plans, Moopen said: "Wehave already started the Medicityproject in 40 acres of land in Kochi. It isa Rs. 500 crore project." Apart from it,"two eye care centres will also be setup in Noida and Faridabad in twomonths. We are also investing inKolhapur, Pune, and Bangalore." Thechairman of the Kozhikode-basedMalabar Institute of Medical Sciences,Moopen said that "there is a hugeopportunity in India. India will becomeone of the major powers in (the next)25 years." Listening to his heart, hesaid that investment in this domain waslingering on his mind since a long time.He also said that he has plans for theentire spectrum of medical treatment,except primary healthcare.
Starting with a clinic in Dubai wayback in 1987, the son of well-knownfreedom fighter Ahamed Uni Moopen,has now catapulted with 70 clinics andpharmacies in Gulf, along with a 60-bed Medcare Hospital and the 20-bedAl Rafa Hospital for Maternity andSurgery in Dubai. The Dr. MoopenGroup is active in four GulfCooperation Council countries and hasenvisaged to expand its operations inSaudi Arabia, apart from India.
Ascending NRG DEPOSITSThe Non-Resident Gujaratis have once again stamped their faith in thebanks of Gujarat with their deposits on a rise by nine per cent fromSeptember 2008 to September 2009. While in September 2008, NRGdeposits in Gujarat banks totaled Rs. 20, 392 crore, it mounted to Rs. 22,258 crore a year later in September 2009; hence, giving it a rise of 9 % .According to some market analysts, during the time of global economicrecession, when there was an extreme freeze in monetary flow, NRGsacross the world began injecting their money into the state-based banks. Itis said that most of the NRG deposits have been from the Diasporiccommunity people residing in the US, Europe and Africa, in the form offixed deposits in the banks.
According to aSeptember 2009 report ofthe State Level Bankers'Committee of Gujarat(SLBC), Kutch district is atthe pinnacle of NRIdeposits with an amounttotaling Rs. 4,445 crore,while Ahmedabad holds thesecond spot with a depositworth Rs. 3,330 crore.
According to the report, NRI deposits in Kutch have jumped by around 9 %while the deposits have leapt to more than 20 % over the past year inAhmedabad. According to the General Manager of the Union Bank of India,Gujarat, V A Mendonsa, "NRIs have limited investment opportunities inforeign countries." A major chunk of the population invests in foreigncurrency non-resident deposits; and they also convert their funds intoIndian currency for the hedging purpose, elaborated Mendonsa.
Nano in USTata Motors is conceiving to plant the seedlings of the tremendous successit has got from the Indian four-wheeler community - owing. Nano and thosein the pipeline to get a grab of the lakhtakiyaa car - in the land of UnitedStates too. "We also recognize there is a market (for the Nano) not only inthe developing countries, but possibly in the developed countries," said theman behind the wheels, Ratan Tata during the recent auto expo held in NewDelhi. Chalking out its plan before the public, Tata said that Tata Motors mayconsider the launch of its dream car in the United States in the coming threeyears. Further elaborating on the necessity of such a car in the developednation, he said that "for the United States, we need a car which has a largerengine and we need additional crash test modifications and we are in theprocess of doing it." Tata also revealed that his entity in planning to producemore blend of the hit model and that Italy's Fiat and Tata Motors are alsoplanning to sell the Nano jointly in the Latin American region too.
Business News.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:12 PM11
killings of the Indian students are continuingunabated. The convicts escape and people of theIndian community are in fear of their lives.
| A U S T R A L I A |
Recently the Indian and Australian Prime Minis-ters, Dr. Manmohan Singh and Kevin Rudd respec-tively set on doing something substantial to resolvethe problem after a dialogue in New Delhi in themid November last year. But the racial violencebegan to loom large in Australia in the first week ofJanuary 2010 too.
It is worth mentioning that body of partly burntRanjot Singh, 25, was found on January 1, 2010, inAustralia and the very next day Nitin Garg, 21, apermanent citizen of Australia, was knife- penetrateddead. Worth underlining is the incapability of thepolice that couldn't find out the culprits. Hardly hada week passed when an attempt to murder one moreperson of Indian origin was made. Jaspreet Singh, 29,petrol - inflamed and so 15 per cent burnt, washospitalized in Melbourne city on January 9, 2009. Itwas the very same day when India received the bodyof Ranjot Singh.
P T BUREAU
RacialViolenceLooms Large
I
On January 9, 2010 an attempt toburn Jaspreet Singh was made,
while on January 1, 2010, a partlyburnt body of Ranjot Singh was
found and next day Nitin Garg wasknife-penetrated dead in Australia.
It shows that the Government ofAustralia is not keeping its promis-
es to take all possible measures toprotect Indians and take action
against attackers
ndian students in Australia are living in a state ofmental tension. They can't regard Australianadministration as being on speaking terms withthem. Also the lip sympathy expressed by Indianleaders is nothing to speak about. The incessant
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201012
The incessant killings of theIndian students are continu-ing unabated. The convictsescape and people of the In-dian community are in fear
of their lives.
However, the Australian government claims thatthe country is completely safe for all internationalstudents and foreigners. But it seems that the Austra-lian administration has not made even the first basewith the project to fetch the violent racists.
Diaspora.pmd 2/2/2010, 6:22 PM12
| T H E C O P E N H A G E N S U M M I T |
exceed its voluntary climate action targets", Chinesepremier Wen Jiabao beats around the bush and thenpoints the finger at developed countries. "Theprinciple of common but differentiated responsibilitymust be adhered to and developed countries musthonour their commitments," he said at theCopenhagen Climate Conference 2009, just in amood of passing the buck.
Although Indian Prime Minister ManmohanSingh is known for remaining cool as a cucumberduring all types of turbulent times, this time he waskeen as mustard to support his Chinese counterpart.At the summit he said, "Parties to Kyoto Protocolshould deliver on their commitments for emissioncuts." He further added, "India has a vital stake in thesuccess of negotiations, as we are likely to be amongthe most affected by climate change".
However, tensions prevailed and talks failed at theCopenhagen Climate Summit on December 18, 2009,particularly when Chinese premier and Indian PrimeMinister both walked out of the Summit along withtheir respective delegations. It is really surprising forenvironmentalists, particularly of China and India,why the two Himalayan countries can not normalizethe border situation, remove military troops andtanks and live peacefully to retard melting of glaciersif they can take a united stand of walkout atCopenhagen.
The deadlock at Copenhagen Climate Summit hadbeen not only due to the emphasis of developedcountries, especially Japan and Europe, on establish-ment of a new agreement in place of Kyoto Protocol,but also differences among developing countries onKyoto Protocol. Small island states and poor Africannations vulnerable to climate impacts laid outdemands for a legally-binding deal tougher than theKyoto Protocol. This was opposed by richer devel-oping countries such as China, which suspecttougher action would curb their growth. Tuvalu gota suspension of negotiations until the issue could beresolved.
RAMESH KUMAR SHARMA
China And India AtClimate SummitWalkout: UnitedStand of Warring
Countries
“C
Really astounding is why the twoHimalayan countries China and
India can't remove military troopsand tanks from border and livepeacefully to retard melting of
glaciers, while on the other hand,they took a united stand at Copen-
hagen and walked out of the cli-mate summit
hina takes the issue of climatechange very seriously, andregards it as an importantstrategic task. Our countrywill not only achieve but
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201013
Diaspora.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:14 PM13
Pravasi CinemaThe Road Ahead
| C O V E R S T O R Y |
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TMany would regard Pravasi films as
encompassing- ostensibly or subliminal-ly- one or more core values such as: the
soulful depiction of homeland nostalgia,the trial and turbulence of East-West
confluence, and the rewards of sellingExotic India- with family relations
towing the storyline. This caricaturewould probably fit Bollywood films
made on NRI topics as well.
months to generate interest and funds, attractprominent filmmakers and media, and witness theattendance and support of many organizations andgovernments. This was nearly as much a labor oflove as the making of films particularly overseas.Most notably, the co-sponsorship of Mauritiusproved to be a model of collaboration for NRIs andPIOs. For a first event of this nature and magnitudethere were relatively few glitches, though manylessons for the future.
It was a pleasant surprise for many to know thatsuch a large variety of films are being producedoutside the purview and influence of Bollywood.The PFF-2010 brought to light some 45 filmsincluding documentaries as well as full-length andshort feature films; about one-half of these were incompetition categories. Nearly as many film person-alities from overseas attended the screenings, inaddition to about a thousand interested viewers. Allevents were also well-attended by media and filmcritics. In addition there were 5 topical panel discus-sions, opening and closing ceremonies, and specialevents for media and celebrities. Amidst all this, thethree award-winners stole the show (rather, thehearts): Life Goes On (feature), Flying Sikhs (docu-mentary), and Shor (fiction).
Although in its infancy, the genre of Pravasi
he first Pravasi Film Festival (PFF) heldat Habitat Center in New Delhi on 3-6January 2010 was by any measure aresounding success. The organizingteam really worked hard for over three
cinema worldwide is yet to transcend the so-called"rule of 10 percent". That is the number of Pravasifilms made about 100 per year- is about 10% of thenumber of films made in India; and about 10% ofPravasi films are ever shown on big screen. Themajority of films, however, are never released orrecognized. Apart from the films made by half-a-dozen well-known and marketable or bankablePravasi filmmakers, the majority of Pravasi films areproduced on shoestring budgets, often limited to theproducers' own funds or subsidized equipment atpublic access TV studios. The lucky ones get shownat a few minor film festivals or cable channels- rarelyrecovering the cost of production, howsoever small.
The event not only showcased the creative talentof the Indian diaspora, but also brought to fore whatothers think about them and what they think aboutthemselves- an overlap of emotion and ambition.Many would regard Pravasi films as encompassing-ostensibly or subliminally- one or more core values
......................................................................................................DHANANJAYA KUMAR
Dhananjaya Kumar F.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:15 PM14
| C O V E R S T O R Y |
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Our Partner Country
Mauritius
HE Mookhesswur Choonee speaking during apanel discussion
Member of Mauritius delegation
Mauritian dignitaries during a panel discussion
Dr. Vasant Kumar Bunwaree,Minister of Education, Culture and Human Resource, Mauritius
speaking during PFF
Eminent dignitaries from Mauritius at the inaugural function
Dhananjaya Kumar F.pmd 2/2/2010, 6:55 PM15
| C O V E R S T O R Y |
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Eminent Dignitaries
Manoj Srivastava
Montek Singh Ahluwalia, Dy.Chairman, Planning Commission Subodh Kant Sahay chatting with Anil Joshi
Mahabal Mishra (extreme left)with Amar Singh Rathore (extreme right)
felicitating Divya Mathur
Arjun Rai and HE MookhesswuurChoonee sharing a light moment
during a panel discussion
Manoj Srivastava felicitating Sangeeta DuttaManoj Srivastava felicitating Sangeeta Dutta
Brijmohan Agrawal with Mrs. Preneet Kaur
Dhananjaya Kumar F.pmd 2/2/2010, 6:56 PM16
| C O V E R S T O R Y |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201017
such as: the soulful depiction of homeland nostalgia,the trial and turbulence of East-West confluence, andthe rewards of selling Exotic India- with familyrelati-ons towing the storyline. This caricaturewould prob-ably fit Bollywood films made on NRItopics as well.
Pravasi films, however, are less likely to go heavyon the Bollywood formulation of song-and-dancesequence, item numbers, remakes of classics, adapta-tion of Hollywood hits, black-and-white depiction ofvices and virtues, and everyone lives happy ever afterthe curtain drops. Rather, Pravasi filmmakers aremore likely to be exploring the gray areas of per-sonal and social conscience, capturing the interplayof varied cultures and values, portraying the dreamsand ambitions of Indian immigrants in foreign lands,preserving the essence of India's wisdom traditions,putting to test the ceremonial pride of Indian-ness,and cherry-picking what they consider the salvage-able best of the East and the West.
While a handful of successful Pravasi filmmakerscontinue to attract talent and funds, the vast major-ity have to rely on the power of passion to overcomethe dearth of finance, technology and market.Perhaps this is part of the normal process of evolu-tion. But then the whole idea of institutions andgovernance is to help mitigate the macro adversity toharness the micro potentiality. Through screenings,awards, panel discussions and casual conversations,the PFF offered a venue not only to felicitate Pravasicinema but also to facilitate its flowering in future.
A general consensus among delegates and organiz-ers prevailed at PFF-2010 to institutionalize andpromote Pravasi cinema through an initiative com-prising the following 7 POINTERS; program detailsand action plans to be worked out by the organisersin due course.
1. In this context, a "pravasi film" is DEFINED asa film: (a) produced and/or directed by an NRI (non-resident Indian), an OCI (overseas citizen of India), ora PIO (person of Indian origin); and (b) based on atheme or story somehow related to India.
2. PFF to become an annual event in early-Januaryeach year, followed by an Awards Night gala pro-gram. Both the film festival and the award night areto be privately managed and self financed.
3. A new entity called Pravasi Film DevelopmentCorporation (PFDC), along with its Secretariat andan experienced CEO, to be established in partnershipbetween the private sector and the Government.
4. PFDC to establish and develop an archive ofpravasi films in collaboration with producers over-seas.
5. PFDC to serve as a clearinghouse for informa-tion on contacts, talents and potential markets forpravasi films.
6. PFDC to set up a venture capital funding plan tohelp connect pravasi filmmakers with potentialinvestors and distributors.
7. PFDC to launch a website to disseminateinformation, promote membership, facilitate con-tacts, and assess its own effectiveness.
...................................................................................................Dhananjay KumarTitikshaNikhil KaushikDivya Mathur
!
International Team
Dhananjaya Kumar F.pmd 2/2/2010, 6:56 PM17
Does all bode wellfor NRI cinema in
India?
| C O V E R S T O R Y |
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IThe NRI camaraderie put up an encom-
passing tapestry of India and its ententecordiale with world nations
themselves grappling with this upheaval of Europeangrandstanding. An uprooted pravasi too finds him inquandary vacillating between two cultures. But hisdiasporic psyche straggles between the doublestandards of two-nations ending up in a bifurcatedself despite his accomplishments in profession. Andthis verily incites a zest in several denizens forclinching to one's estranged culture and ethos. Andthey have proved their prowess in safeguarding it.Amidst adversity their prudence gets streamlined tofeel the onus for upholding India. After all it is theseNRIs who have brandished Indian words in theinnards of the English lexicon and garnished Indiancuisines on the European platter. Can we forego ourgratis to impresarios like Uday Shankar? Thegrowing number of Indian gurus from teaching yogato the nitty-gritty of Hindu shastras reflects thecredence the local society has given to them. Theever burgeoning number of NRIs has a huge chunkof virtuoso professionals. Once they become arduous
ndia is at crossroads with influx of alien culturepercolating at every strata of society. Severalgood things have chanced upon out of this but atthe cost of denigrating or diluting its age-oldtradition. Stakeholders of our Indian society are
to promote India through a medium like cinema, it'sbound to give a fillip to the existing awareness ofIndia abroad. India will no longer conjure up being aplace of snake charmers.
The recent Pravasi Film Festival in Delhi, held forthe first time espoused for our beleaguered brethrento show their true colours. The NRI camaraderie putup an encompassing tapestry of India and its ententecordiale with world nations. The filmmakers heavedtheir pent-up aspirations to seek solace and succourfrom their Indian counterparts. The festival lent arendezvous for this concourse to reach a communionof ideas and share bonhomie of good old days. Thethirty-five screened films proved their point fromaround 35 countries comprised of feature films,documentaries and short films. Inaugurating thefestival, Deepa Mehta let out, 'We are like childrenwho have left their mother and gone away. And wekeep coming back because the mother is so good andpulls us back'. The festival happened under the aegisof Pravasi Today, a media group which has towedalong 125 countries whose Indian Diaspora isinclined to join together for cultural exchanges.
Auteur Meera Nair sends out her trenchantappeal, 'Cinema that arrests you; something thatcaptivates your emotions and not where it has beenmade....Films can have several languages in it like inNamesake. We in our families do so. And so beit....Indian mass expects us to be as doctors and
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RATNADEEP BANERJI
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engineers making money'. Her next film 'Reluctantfundamentalist' based on a Pakistani novel will tacklethings from Asian perspective. She is upbeat aboutIndia's enormous middle class and the youth section.During the Pravasi Film Fest, NRI filmmakersflocked to showcase their films, interacted with theIndian viewers. The effect was stupendous of arevelation unfurling itself.
Patricia Mohammad has a subtle background ofwomen and development studies. She wields an in-depth knowledge of gender relations in the Carib-bean society. This endows her with unique invigorat-ing ability to make films. One of her short film,Coolie Pink and Green exudes an acme of efferves-cent aestheticism through a mélange of Indian andCaribbean cultures that otherwise remains stashedaway from ordinary people. So is, Nasreen MunniKabir working with Channel 4, UK as consultant onIndian cinema. She has made nearly 100 documenta-ries and written books on Indian cinema besidessuccessfully organizing the first Indian film festival inFrance. She delights in making documentaries onlegendary actors in Hindi cinema. 'Inner life of ShahRukh Khan' for instance spills the beans over several
things that people living in India are hardly aware of.Sangeeta Dutta has written a book on Shyam Benegalfor the World Director's Series (British Film Insti-tute). Nasreen Munni Kabir took pains to captureBismillah Khan, then 86 years old, to recount his riteof passage for a man who remained in tattersamongst his own countrymen. She says, 'I can be abridge between two cultures'.
'Life goes on' roped in casts like Om Puri,Sharmila Tagore and her whittled chip Soha AliKhan pulls the strings on its viewers. And SangeetaDutta is avidly interacting with Indian filmmakerslike Rituporno Ghosh and others to bridge in anygap. She is bent to glean upon oral history throughwomen who migrated during partition of Bengal.Very little is known of this. She feels,' double life,layers your life. Inheriting two countries andstraddling two countries is not schizophrenia.' RohitKaushik's Chehere, too had Manisha Koirala, JackieShroff and Gulshan Grover.Bengali Movie, KalerRakhal had Soumitra Chatterji and Roopa Ganguly.When Indian actors are all agog to sneak in NRIfilms and also Bollywood is shot in places likeMauritius, its tomfoolery to disdain upon NRI films
............................................................................
Bala RajshekharuniAshok ChakradharAnuj Agarwal
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C V GOPINATHC.V. Gopinath former SeniorDeputy Director General , DOTand an eminent Vedic scholarand a distinguishedcommunication expert has fivehighly acclaimed and popularheritage documentary filmsnamely the Kailash MansarovarYatra , Amarnath --The Lord ofImmortality, Khir Bhawani-TheSpring Shrine of Kashmir ,Cosmic rhythms in DivineAbodes & Shruti and Smriti tohis credit . C V Gopinath hasproduced an audio- CD on "OM"based on interpretations fromthe Vedas , the Upanishads andseveral other religions of the East like Buddhism's , Jainism, Sikhism and concepts of Sufi order as enshrined in Islam aswell as quotes from the St.Jhon's Gospel in Christianity and thereby has added significantly to the corpus of his crusade topreserve and promote the ancient heritage of Indian . His film Khir Bhawani has been showcased in the recently heldPravasi Film Festival. The documentary promotes value of Indian cultural ethos and sets a standard to tourism promotion inKashmir.
migrated from India. Dr Nikhil Kaushik UK basedhas worked at the All India Radio, New Delhi as adrama artist and as an announcer. Shundell Prasadhas had her stint with CNN, The Wall Street Journal
............
for the heck of non-resident tag.Saeed Jaffrey epitomizes stage performance in
India as well as on the international fora. It would besheer conceit to debunk his achievements after he
Sangita DuttaBen RekhiShundell Prasad
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!
and The History Channel among others. A softwaredeveloper in the US, Dr Sanyal has made a biopic onRajah Ram Mohun Roy wherein he delves outstartling facts of the Rajah and his exalted image inthe west quite unknown to Indian mass giving a runeven to the historians. To prove this yearningamongst NRIs towards India's legacy, documentarieslike Kheer Bhavani have come up. In India, hardlyanyone bothered to write about it far from making afilm. Red, Blue, Yellow, Green is a Mauritian film towatch out for its puerile fervour relating trivialevents that sophisticated society misses out in its madrace. Chehere shot in UK and India streaks acrossfrom the first half of the twentieth century ramblingoodles of vintage memory.
NRI cinema mostly comes up with a shoestringbudget unlike shenanigans of Bollywood drainingour state exchequer. These Bollywood shoot theirscenes in foreign locales. Then why not have thesame from NRIs at a bargain? To rule the Indianroost, NRI filmmakers need to tap home video andtelevision markets for selling their films in India.Marketing of films is as integrating as making thefilm. The story needs to cast riveting effect upon itsviewers. Almost all the film-makers present duringthe festival were equivocal of the dire need toincrease the selling of films by introducing a market
section.The exquisiteness of NRI films is its cinematheque
flowing from persons who have waded pan nationalcultures finally to reach at a holistic perceptionbereft of all the dross that accumulates when done byresident citizens of one particular country. BothBollywood and Hollywood have their limitation.This invigorating outreach of NRIs is salubrious tothe populace of resident Indians. By and largeBollywood churns out drivel stuff that fester thecredulous minds of the hoi polloi. The Indianviewers also need to rouse up to seeing worthwhilecontent and not merely hanker after stars. Thethematic undercurrent that surfaced during PravasiFilm Festival shimmered with aesthetic culturalappeal and broad perceptions imbued with societaland national concern. This precisely remains shornoff in our Bollywood cinema. Hasn't some of thebest English writings come from these NRIs? HadNirad C Cahudhuri done a tandem act of filming toonew vistas might have opened up? Then why notaccord due impetus to the Indian Diaspora to usher amaverick genre to relegate our moribundBollywood?
......................................................................................
Avantika HariDr. Nikhil KaushikPatricia Mohammad
Ratnadeep Banerji.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:17 PM21
| I N T E R V I E W |
recognition, there are many more who have the will,talent and the funds to do so. The hindrance at timesis the lack of the technical knowhow or interactionwith the right people from this field. Sitting awayfrom India, away from Bollywood, sometimes, theykill their desires. I think it will be a fabulous idea tohave conferences or forums where the talent canmeet at a more informal level and interact to enhancethe knowledge of the NRIs in the field of filmmaking. There are people out there who want tomake films only if they can interact with the rightpeople closer to them.
What kind of strategy do you think should beadopted to make short films made forIndian Diaspora reach them?It is difficult to reach the Indian Diaspora,however, it's not impossible. The bestmedium, I feel is a film festival. We shouldhave more festivals and at many morelocations. I think this will do the trick.Festivals attract the right audience whichappreciates such films. Television is also agreat medium, albeit, saturated and chancesof getting lost amidst channel surfing isparamount.
As an NRI how do you rate Pravasi FilmFestival? And, what kind of role can thisFestival play to bring all the NRI film makersunder one roof?I feel this is an excellent platform to nurture,recognize and honor the work of NRI film makersand artists. We should promote this heavily andmake this a yearly event. The focus should be tobring a larger variety of films and artists and in time,aim to make the awards of PFF as the most covetedaward for the NRI film fraternity.
Which are the films that you liked most in thePFF 2010?Although, I could not see all, but out of what I saw, Iliked - 'Coffee Shop on the Moon', 'Life Goes On','Azizan Mastani' and 'Mother'. It was an appreciableeffort by all the people involved and I would like totake this opportunity to congratulate everyone, whohad their films previewed and all those who wonawards.
People of Indian Origin who have been livingabroad for years and still feel for their coun-try. Do you think PFF should organize itssmall versions in different countries as well?Yes we should organize this in different countries ordifferent continents. This will enable a wider NRIaudience to view and appreciate the efforts of fellowNRIs.
You are an actor and film maker also. What isyour suggestion to make PFF work as a bridgefor Indian and NRI film makers?Besides the NRI film makers who have got the
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201022
Pravasi Film Festival 2010 attracted manyNRIs from all over the world. Among themwere noted theater actor and entrepreneur
from Dubai, Irfan Izhar, who spoke toPRAVASI TODAY
PravasiFilm
FestivalA fabulous
idea
Interview - Irfan Azhar.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:38 PM22
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Mrs. PreenetKaur
Minister of State for External Affairs Mrs. Preenet
Kaur graced the closing ceremony of the 1st Pravasi
Film Festival by expressing her hopes that the
cultural exchanges between Indians and those of
Indian origin staying abroad would increase. She also
assured that her Ministry would do everything to
facilitate the process. She reiterated the fact that the
aim of holding such film
festivals is to give the
targeted audience a true
picture of India and its
ancient civilization. She
also recognized and
appraised the superior
performance of the
recipients as individuals
and as the teams working
with them.
Honorable Minister of State forExternal Affairs
Mrs. Preneet Kaur giving award to Sangeeta Dutta
Mrs. Preneet Kaur chatting with HE Mookheswuur Choonee,High Commissioner of Mauritius in IndiaMrs. Preneet Kaur sharing her thoughts
Puneet Kaur.pmd 2/2/2010, 7:17 PM23
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Dr. Ramesh Pokhriyal�Nishank�Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, Dr. Ramesh
Pokhriyal embellished the Pravasi Film Festival by
his presence during the closing ceremony of the
event. He expressed the hope that the non-resident
Indians were spreading a positive message about the
country all over the world, and were also familiariz-
ing those in their countries of residence with the
salient features of Indian culture. He also invited all
NRIs to a place full of natural beauty, so that they
can utilise them as natural sets for their next films. He
further said that the state was making all out efforts to
provide all necessary facilities to the film makers. He
said that Devbhoomi Uttarakhand was blessed with
pristine beauty and had immense potential for
shooting of films. It had rare tourist destinations and
places of pilgrimage, even better than Switzerland.
Honorable Chief Minister, Uttarakhand
Dr. Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank giving award to Sangeeta Dutta for Life Goes On
Nishank Ji.pmd 2/2/2010, 7:18 PM24
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201025
Sharmila Tagore
Mother-daughter duo of veteran actress Sharmila
Tagore and Soha Ali Khan's Life Goes On ( directed
by Sangeeta Dutta), was not only the opening film
of the First Pravasi Film Festival, but it also went on
to bag the best Feature Film Award. Speaking about
the film, Tagore said that the film was
a journey into the mind of a woman
who has to bear the burden of being
both a wife and a daughter, and at
times a very lonely woman. Soha said
that she "quite" liked herself on the
screen this time. Speaking on the film,
Soha said that, "this film is very
personal to me. People have been
approaching with scripts to cast me
and amma together, but this was one
film I wanted
to do desper-
ately. I am
glad I got a
chance to
work in this
film with
alongside
her."
&Soha Ali Khan
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Attentive eyes ofmother-daughter duo
Attentive eyes ofmother-daughter duo
Sharmila and Soha.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:40 PM25
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Basu ChatterjeEminent filmmaker and the face behind the
heydays detective series Byomkesh Bakshi, Basu
Chatterje (head of the Jury for feature films) said
that it was important for a filmmaker to identify
the audience he or she wants to cater to. He
expressed his feelings that his own films had come
at a time when the audiences wanted a break from
the commercial cinema. Wondering about what
exactly encompasses NRI cinemas, he said: "What
is a NRI film? It has blurring
lines of defining it. Nationality
changes over so many countries
and the plot may also cover
different countries."
Basu Chatterje during a panel discussion
Jury Head Basu Chatterje announcing the awards
Basu Chatterje with Aruna Vasudev
Basu Chatterje felicitating Meera Nair
Basu Chatterji.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:26 PM26
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Meera NairExpressing her gratitude towards such a noble
initiative, eminent filmmaker Meera Nair said that
she was "very glad to be here at this festival (Pravasi
Film Festival), since it is this society and culture that
I seek to portray in my films." Veteran of majestic
pieces of films like The Namesake, Monsoon
Wedding and Amelia, she said that her "mantra is
that the more local, authentic and truthful a film is
to its roots, the larger is its universal appeal." On
being asked about how she saw the Indian film
market, Nair replied, "For me, it's very important
to have an Indian audience. I'm rooted
here in many ways. My films may be
very worldly but they are after all
human stories. So for me audience here
is vital."
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Meera Nair felicitated for her role towards NRI films
Meera Nair with PFF TeamMeera Nair graced by Bhawna Pandey,PFF member
Meera Nair.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:26 PM27
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Deepa Mehta"So I feel complete when I make a film I can
'smell'," said eminent filmmaker Deepa Mehta
when she expressed that in her earlier years while
staying overseas, she could not relate to the foreign
characters. Pointing towards the celluloid frames
from the mainstream part, she said that the
acceptance levels had changed all over the world
and people overseas related better to the main-
stream than to the art cinema from the Bollywood.
On being asked why she picks dark subjects while
revealing her next project, she said that
this was not true and subjects she did
not know about fascinated her a lot. On
being asked why her films are Diaspora-
oriented, she said that its not that she
had not made films on topics apart
from the Diaspora community, but the
fact is that "I was myself so bored of
watching them. In fact, I would
recommend that all of you should also
not watch them." Expressing her inner feelings, she said that
"we are like children who have left their mother and gone
away. And we keep coming back because the mother is so good
and pulls us back."
Deepa Mehta sharing thoughts with Rahul Rawail
Deepa Mehta sharing light momentswith Basu Chatterje
Deepa Mehta.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:27 PM28
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Prakash Jha"The commendable service being done by The
Pravasi Today Group is worthy of sincere apprecia-
tion", were the wordings of well-known filmmaker
Prakash Jha, when asked about this earnest go-
ahead in the form of the First Pravasi Film Festival.
He also asked the NRI filmmakers to tap the
fledgling Indian cinema market, which is on the cusp
of change every now and then. Praising the group of
NRI filmmakers, Jha said that it is of paramount
necessity that people residing in India should know
about the social and cultural
lifestyle of their counterparts
in various parts of the world.
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Prakash Jha with eminent dignitaries
Prakash Jha chatting with Basu Chatterjee
Prakash Jha felicitatingDivya Mathur
Prakash Jha felicitatingDivya Mathur
Prakash Jha.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:28 PM29
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201030
Manoj BajpaiProminent actor Manoj Bajpai was incessantly
associated with the Pravasi Film Festival from the
scratch. Expressing his hopes from the Festival he
said that it is very important to have this festival
every year. "We must associate new people
connected with the film world to give the festival a
colourful flavor," added Bajpai. "This is just the
beginning. In the coming years, it will get bigger
and better." He said that the festival was a huge
success as far as he was concerned. "It was a good
launching pad for NRI or Person
of Indian Origin filmmakers who
have shown there is more to the
sentiments, emotions and life of
Indians living away from their
motherland. In this globalised
world the boundary lines
between countries are blurring
and a new cross cultural
cinema has emerged," added
Bajpai.
Manoj Bajpai with Rahul Dev and Anuranjan Jha
Manoj Bajpai felicitating Sangeeta Dutta
Manoj Bajpayee Final.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:28 PM30
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201031
Rahul RawailJury member and senior filmmaker Rahul Rawail
called upon the film industry in India to support the
Pravasi Film Festival initiative and referred to the
affinity in themes. He also added that women
appeared to be doing very well as far as NRI
filmmakers are concerned; with Mira Nair, Deepa
Mehta, Gurinder Chadha, and now Sangeeta Dutta
dominating the domain. He also felt that the Festival
should be held in Mumbai as that the NRI films
being shown in the capital city are made accessible
to the distributors and buyers
as well. He advised the NRI
filmmakers of not only
having the Indian markets in
their mind while making their
films, as that would hamper
them selling their films in the
overseas. "It's a great begin-
ning and needs to be ex-
panded� it is important that
Indians watch films made by
NRIs and under-
stand how thry
perceive things,"
added Rawail.
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Rahul Rawail with eminent dignitaries
Rahul Rawail with other Jury membersRahul Rawail with other Jury members
Rahul Rawail.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:29 PM31
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Pooja Kumar Mathur
While discussing about Flavours, a debut project by Raj Nidimoru,
and an official selection at the Cairo, Milan and Bangkok film
festivals, Former Miss India-USA Pooja Kumar Mathur said that
"there are many untold stories about Indian-Americans, especially
women, and how they interact with the American community." She
also confessed that it is difficult to find distributors for films made by
non-resident Indians. But in the same breath she also sounded
pessimistic while saying that, "but you mustn't forget that it took
Meera Nair 20 long years to establish herself. After Slumdog Million-
aire won the Oscars and became a rage across the globe, there is a ray
of hope for Indian filmmakers abroad." On the other hand, Ameri-
can Desi girl Purva Bedi, who inaugurated the four-day festival
with Deepa Mehta summed up her sentiments on the question of
being an NRI as: "I didn't want to be called an NRI. But I realize
now that we are different, children who have left home. Coming to
India is like coming back to a mother's home. Bedi said that she had
found it very challenging to give her character (in Extrospection) a new
identity as she played a Tamil woman without knowing the
language or the culture since she is of north Indian parent-
age.
Purva Bedi
Puja Kumar & Purva Vedi.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:31 PM32
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201033
Sonali KulkarniSpeaking about Gulabari (directed by eminent poet
Ashok Chakradhar), Bollywood actor Sonali
Kulkarni confessed that she "didn't understand
why the director was making me play that character
but today when I watched it at Pravasi Film Festival,
I felt proud of my work." She said that she got very
emotional while watching the film. Summing up the
initiative by The Pravasi Today Group, she said that
such events should be encouraged so that hitherto
unknown things could be brought into the fore.
Sonali Kulkarni with director Ashok Chakradhar graced by Divya Mathur
Sonali Kulkarni speaking during PFFSonali Kulkarni speaking during PFF
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Sonali Kulkarni.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:33 PM33
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201034
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
Festival Core Team
Padmesh Gupta Anil Joshi
Rajesh JainPankaj DubeySaroj Sharma
Mauritius.pmd 2/2/2010, 7:24 PM34
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201035
Patrons &Supporters
Santosh Taneja (extreme right) felicitating Dr. Nikhil Kaushik
Panna Lal with Dr. Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’
Sushil Bubna
Milap DuggarRaj Kumar Nahta Irfan Izhar
Sunil GuptaSunil Gupta
Patrons.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:45 PM35
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201036
Festival Team
Dr. Rajesh KumarBhawna PandeyRamvir SharmaMaithili Ganjoo Chaudhary
Pankaj NarayanVinod SandleshRajiv WaliaNarayan Kumar
Team Photograph
EMINENT DIGNITARIES (ADMINISTRATORS).pmd 2/2/2010, 7:15 PM36
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201037
JuryFeature Film
JuryShort Film
Sanjay SinghBasu Chatterji
Rahul Rawail Jury Group Photo
Utpal Borpujari
Latika Padgaonkar
Dr. Dhananjaya Kumar
Namrata Joshi
Aruna Vasudev
Jurry.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:46 PM37
| P H O T O F E A T U R E |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201038
Media & InstitutionalSupport
Sandeep Marwah
Rahul DevRajiv Shukla
K Bikram SinghAnuranjan JhaAarti UpadhayaKartik Sharma
Ajit KumarPradeep SadanaBinod Bhardwaj
Ankit NagpalDebesh BanerjeeDeepika DhandaRobin Bansal
Media & Institutional Support.pmd 2/2/2010, 7:01 PM38
REF SEX AGE HEIGHT EDUCATION JOB CASTE218 F 36 5/1 O.Lev Admin Brahmin219 M 23 5/7 B.Sc. Marketing Gujarati221 M 27 5/9 BSc Pharmacy Sikh222 F 30 5/4 LLB Solicitor Gujarati223 M 24 5/10 O.LevBusi Brahmin224 F 28 5/3 LL.B Barrister Brahmin225 M 23 5/11 B.Com Busi (India) Brahmin226 M 24 5/10 GCSE Busi Brahmin227 F 24 5/5 LL.B Solicitor Brahmin228 M 25 5/9 M.Sc. I.T. Brahmin229 F 31 5/2 MBBS Doctor Brahmin230 F 23 5/2 PH.D Student Brahmin231 F 38 5/3 MBBS Doctor Khatri232 F 40 5/4 ALev. Nursing Hindu233 M 28 5/6 O Lev. Civ.Ser Khatri234 F 29 5/5 LL.B Solicitor Gujarati236 M 28 6/1 Grad Finance Khatri237 F 29 5/5 B.Ed Teacher Brahmin238 F 37 5/4 LL.B. Solicitor Brahmin240 F 40 4/11 MBA I.T. Brahmin241 M 36 5/11 M.A Busi Brahmin242 F 35 5/5 LL.B Solicitor Brahmin243 F 32 5/2 HND Service Brahmin244 M 29 6/2 B.A Media Brahmin245 M 28 6/2 BSc Marketing Brahmin246 M 26 5/7 Engineer Service Brahmin247 F 26 5/5 ACCA Accountant Hindu248 F 27 5/5 LL.B Banking Hindu249 M 25 5/7 MBBS Doctor Hindu250 M 25 5/7 MBBS Doctor Hindu251 F 31 5/5 MA.B.Ed Service Hindu252 M 29 5/9 Grad Banking Hindu253 F 34 — MBBS MRCP Kayasth254 F 29 — Journalism Journalist Brahmin255 F 44 5/1 A-Lev. Finance Brahmin256 F 23 5'-3" — Admin Hindu257 F 24 5'-1" — Admin Brahmin
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201039
Matrimonial.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:48 PM39
Tolstoy laid the epigram �And life goes on� in hisWar and Peace. Its universal candour lapping up allvicissitudes find cinema-verite like �Life goes on�riveting on its viewers. A Pravasi Indian embattlesvolatile existence for a foothold. Often his set ofcredoes congeals into more morbid form. London-based director Sangeeta Datta takes delight inimaging warped psyche caught between two cultures.The esoteric cast of Om Puri, Sharmila Tagore andher whittled chip Soha Ali Khan pulls the strings onits viewers.
Puri stands out as the alter ego of his protégéGirish Karnad, a professionally successful man; yetfalls prey to some morbid credos and parochial viewsthat cocks-up his filial ties proving detrimental to hisfamily. This didactic tenor exposes chink in thearmour of all and sundry however established onemay be, and so the dire need to placate these deficitstowards holistic benefits to reap optimal effects.Karnad has ever been a virtuoso actor to bring outthe nuances of mental perplexity and predicament.This portrayal of self-atrocious process remains aneye-opener.
In the film, the father vehemently reacts tosmoother out his daughter�s beatnik sense percep-tions but for the timely intervention of Puri, theimpasse gets bailed out. Puri plays a sensitive role inhis epic style of grin and bear panache working out astrategy most laudable. Soha remains a femmeterrible, stereotype of youth crabbiness andrevelry who is least concerned of riftbetween religions. A sudden death in the
family starts a six-day ordeal till the day of funeral.So many things have to be learnt and unlearnt byvarious members. Even Puri at a critical junctureloses balance to finally gain his composure.
Sangeeta makes a realistic depiction of windfallsand pitfalls that may befall in such situation. Familyobligations over personal pursuits of profession maybe right to some while to others the other wayround. The plot squared plethora of such dilemmas.
The settings of the film are realistic that everyDiaspora hits upon to reckon as barking up thewrong tree. Biting dust in an alien land skews hisperceptions finally to get steamrolled into perspicac-ity. A life ought to exude resilience and not succumbto adversity and neither should its ephemeral naturedeter the effervescence of life. Sangeeta seamlesslyblends didactic tenor with stark reality and comicrelief. Karnad�s aversion towards Islam stems out ofpast events of Indo-Pak partition. The cast is verywell-chosen. The film is bound to strike chord withBengali community though others would not be leftin the lurch.
RATNADEEP BANERJI
A roller-coaster called
LIFE
Sangeeta seamlessly blends didactic tenorwith stark reality and comic relief
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Movie Review.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:49 PM40
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201041
mum customer satisfaction is my motto.
Why have you chosen Shatrughan Sinha asyour brand ambassador?Shatrughan Sinha has been a very old and dear friendof mine and has a charismatic personality and is verypopular particularly in the northern part of Indiawhere we have initially launched our products. Allthe products that we manufacture have a specialfeature of good sound quality and I co-relate thatwith the super rich voice quality of Sinha. WhereverI have launched my product, Sinha has been a greatsupport.
According to you what would be the positionof India as a market in coming future?I see a bright future for India. Customers and manyleading multi national companies who have set up
base have confidence in the manufacturinginfrastructure already available here. Wehave an edge over China in terms ofquality of products. Of course, infrastruc-ture needs to be improved particularly interms of material handling at ports andconnectivity in terms of roads available sofar. The Government is already workingto improve infrastructure in these twofields. Another factor that needs to beaddressed is of high taxation whetherdirect or indirect. However, the Govern-ment is already apprised of the situationand the industry is eagerly waiting forintroduction of GST.
Tell us something about your company.I have been in this industry for last 28 years andstarted with importing and trading of electronicsgoods. I started manufacturing activities in India in2004 and launched my brand Markson on 19thJanuary, 2008 in collaboration with a UK basedcompany which helps us in designing the productswe manufacture in our state-of-the-art manufacturingfacilities at Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. Ourmanufacturing facility at Uttarakhand uses FujiNXT machines for mounting of surface mountedcomponents that can manufacture sophisticatedPrinted Circuit Boards for products like MobileTelephones and LCD Televisions.
What are the electronic items you manufac-ture? What are your futuristic plans?We are presently manufacturing colour televisions,LCD televisions, DVD players, home theatresystems in our manufacturing facilities and within ashort span of 1 ½ years, we have launched Marksonmobile telephones during the current festival season.We plan to introduce air conditioners, washingmachines and economically priced Laptops in thenext financial year.
What is the USP of your product?According to me, the USP of my products is cus-tomer satisfaction and the after-sales-service that weprovide. To me, after-sales-service means a lot asevery customer whether small or big, has a right toget prompt and efficient service. To achieve maxi-
!
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We have an edgeover China in
terms of qualityof products
Sunil Gupta, Chairman & Managing Direc-tor of Markson Company, opens up before
PRAVASI TODAY about his entity andproducts
Interview - Sunil Gupta.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:49 PM41
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FALSE WILL AND FABRICATED RECORD ENTRIESIn a very interesting case, the share of our client inthe ancestral coparcenary property of his deceasedfather was taken over by his brother on the basis of afalse and fabricated will. The client was residing inCanada, whereas the property and the client'sbrother were based in India. The latter threatened toalienate the land in dispute on the basis of frivolousentries made in his favour in the Revenue Records.The client had lost all hopes of recovering hisproperty. He then contacted us for legal advice andwe assured him of our best possible efforts in thecase. We on behalf of our client filed a suit fordeclaration praying for the following reliefs:1. That the plaintiff be declared as the lawful owner
of his share of the ancestral coparcenary property,on the basis of his birth right in such property as acoparcener.
2. That the alleged will be declared as a fabricateddocument and the entries made in the Revenuerecords on the basis of such will be held as illegal
and inoperative against the plaintiff with respectto his rights in the property in dispute.Apart from this, we also prayed for a decree for
grant of permanent injunction restraining thedefendant from alienating or encumbering in anymanner the property in issue.
The reliefs so requested by us were granted infavour of our client. The purported will was held tobe null and void and our client was declared to be thelawful owner of the property in question.
EVICTION OF PROPERTYOur client was a 56 year old qualified doctor,practicing in the United States. She was the ownerand landlord of a shop-cum-flat in Chandigarh whichwas in possession of the tenants on rent. Being anIndian citizen our client desired to come back toIndia and intended to run her own clinic in the non-residential portion of the premises in question. Sherequired the possession of her property for bona fideneeds of occupation and residence but the tenantsrefused to vacate it. To help her out of this we filedan Ejectment petition under Section 13 of the EastPunjab Urban Rent Restriction Act for ejection ofthe tenants from the said property on the followinggrounds:
Pravasi Today’s legal expert pre-sents a few sample cases that in-
volve NRIs and the financial nitty-gritty of their financial affairs
NoteworthyNRI Cases
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SUBRATA BISWAS.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:50 PM42
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SUBRATA BISWAS
client and held that the alleged Power of Attorneywas illegal and inoperative and as such the defendantshad no right to interfere in the possessory or owner-ship rights our client qua the property in dispute.
DIVORCEIn one of the matrimonial cases handled by ourlawyers, our client was a resident of a village innorthern India. She got married to a US resident inMarch 1999. Their marriage was solemnized accord-ing to Hindu rites at Ludhiana and was got dulyregistered under the Hindu Marriage Act. Till April,the husband and wife lived together in India andthereafter both of them left for the US, the husbandon a work visa and his wife on a dependant visa. Onreaching the US, the husband told our client that hewanted to severe his wedlock with her as was in arelationship with another girl. He abused andinsulted her in every possible manner and meted outacts of mental and physical cruelty to her. Shortlythereafter, the husband abandoned the matrimonialhome, leaving our client all alone abroad. Due to theacts of cruelty of her husband our client sufferedfrom depression for which she had to take medicaltreatment at her own cost. Being not very conversantwith the legal procedures pertaining to matrimonialreliefs, our client contacted us from the US andnarrated her woes. We immediately advised her tomove the Indian Courts for divorce. On basis of theabove facts we filed a petition for divorce undersection 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act on behalf ofher. We pleaded that:1. The husband had deserted his wife for the last
more than two years without any reasonable causeor reason.
2. The husband had treated his wife with cruelty ofthe gravest nature which caused a reasonableapprehension in the mind of the petitioner that itwould be injurious to livewith him.
3. The marriage had brokendown irretrievably and thereis no chance of reconciliationbetween the parties.
1. Non payment of rent by the tenants.2. Tenants being guilty of change of user of the
premises in violation of the local bye-laws.3. Tenants being guilty of committing a number
of acts impairing the value and utility of thepremises in question.
4. Bona fide requirement of the premises for ownuse of the petitioner.The Ejectment Petition was accepted by the
Courts and through an Ejection Order the tenantswere directed to put the petitioner in possession ofthe property in issue.
FORGED POWER OF ATTORNEYIn a very challenging case pertaining to forgedPower of Attorney, our client was a non-residentIndian residing in the United Kingdom. He wasthe owner of a three-storey residential building inIndia with full proprietary rights thereof onfreehold basis. A close relative of our client, whowas in physical possession of this building, enteredinto an Agreement to Sell the said property on thebasis of a General Power of Attorney purported tobe executed in favour of him by our client. Butour client contended that he had at no point oftime executed any such General Power of Attor-ney and as such the same was fictitious, forged andfraudulent. On behalf of our client we moved theCourt for the following reliefs through a Suit forDeclaration:1. That the General Power of Attorney alleged to
be executed by the plaintiff in favour of thedefendant is a forged, inoperative and non-estdocument.
2. Consequently, the agreement to sell the saidproperty, executed by the defendant on thebasis of the said General Power of Attorney isvoid and has no binding effect on the propri-etary rights of the plaintiff.
3. Defendants have no right whatsoever to claimany interest in the suit property or and as suchthey are trespassers over the said propertythrough wrongful possession of it.
4. Permanent Injunction restraining the defen-dants from handing over the possession of thesuit property to anyone.The Court decreed the suit in favour of our
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Test Cricket NotOnly Lives,
But ThrivesTest cricket, recently derided as adull and old-fashioned version of agame that is being changed beyond
recognition by the dictates of bigmoney and the entertainment
market, has surprisingly managedto not only hold its own, but also
prove its detractors wrong, asPravasi Today's cricket expert
finds out...
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all round the globe and quite nonchalantly holds itsown in the midst of fierce competition from theshorter forms of the game. Even the players whostand to make far too much money far too easily andindeed quickly in Twenty/20 tournaments admit toTest cricket having that unparalleled joy and charmmissing in the shorter and faster versions of thegame.
The recently concluded series between Englandand South Africa had all the essential ingredients thatthe crowds have come to expect over the years fromTest Cricket - excitement, tension and extremecompetitiveness. Neither side prepared to give aninch to the opposition. It may have changed thedefinition of good old fashioned sporting spirit andcricket being a gentlemen's game but with thechange of culture in the society in general, this wasbound to happen. The batsmen may not walk bythemselves when out but at least, they don't standon the pitch arguing with the umpires and makingimpolite gestures as happens for example, in football.
However, the game has still maintained its oldadage - the game of glorious uncertainties, and theding dong battle for supremacy between the twoteams proved that point beyond question.
The series between Australia and Pakistan showedfor the umpteenth time the fighting spirit that theAustralian team possesses and its never-say-diedetermination. They have proved this time and timeagain, but never so conclusively and stylishly as theydid by winning the second Test after being in such ahopeless situation that even their most ardent fanswouldn't have given them a chance in hell and theresult seemed a foregone conclusion. But MikeHussey and the Australian bowlers had differentideas and pulled themselves up to turn the impend-ing defeat into a sensational victory that onlyAustralia seems to be capable of achieving. Amaz-ingly, despite so much opposition to Test cricketfrom different corners, the matches both in Australiaand South Africa were played to packed houses.
Even the series between India and Bangladesh was
he recent Test series between Interna-tional teams around the world hasdemonstrated beyond doubt theattraction, passion and the fascinationthat Test cricket holds for cricket fansT
not without spice and spine. Contrary to VirendraSehwag's impolite and incorrect estimation ofBangladesh being an ordinary team, the hosts foughttooth and nail with the team rated to be number onein the world and gave them a scare they are notlikely to forget in a hurry. Once again, it was theredoubtable hero of Indian cricket - SachinTendulkar - who rescued the team from the depthsof disaster to a place of reasonable safety where theplayers were able to regroup and perform some-where to their true potential.
All this goes to prove that Test cricket is verymuch alive and kicking and with tender loving careand slight adjustment, should enjoy a long andhealthy life. One point that comes instantly to mindis the duration. Unless interrupted by the weather,not many games seem to stretch to five days. So theduration can conveniently be reduced to 4 days. TheTest format seems to have profited from the shorterforms in the sense that there is hardly a dull momentin the game. Even Bangladesh, despite losing the firstTest maintained a faster scoring rate and theirexciting wicket keeper batsman Mushfiqur Rahimmanaged to score a century in 114 balls - the fastestby a Bangladeshi batsman, which was quite com-mendable under the circumstances.
I feel that the above example should remove allniggling doubts about the Test cricket being on itslast legs and with the popularityit is enjoying all over the worldat present I have an uncannyfeeling that Chris Gayle maynot have his wish of seeingTest Cricket die fulfil in hislifetime !!!!
K. K. SRIVASTAVA
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mpenetrable forests, serpentine roads, sereneenvironment, calm climate. These are the thingsone looks for while on a run away from thekerfuffle of a clamoured city. Then move toHazaribag, a place where you can always be on
my inquisitiveness, I started searching for variousscenic beauties, and could not stop myself paying anindelible visit to the land of thousand gardens.Although this conversation and my trip to Hazaribagdates roughly a long time back, I still cannot erasethose riveting records from my memory's album.
Rich in flora and fauna, Hazaribag's tranquilsurroundings makes it one of the busiest spots inJharkhand. Being a part of the Chotanagpur plateau,the place is adorned with plateaus, mountains,valleys, and of course swathes of forests. The place isalso known for its health resorts too. Its nomencla-ture owes its credit to the 45 per cent of the regionbeing covered with dense forests. The land ofHazaribag is also an abode to several ores andminerals, with mica and coal counted as the promi-nent ones. The climate is also favourable for thetourists thronging here throughout the year.
Hazaribag is home to some of the most famoustourist spots not only in the eastern part of India, butalso along the entire length and breadth of thecountry. So, let us start a pleasure trip in the land ofthousand gardens.
Icloud nine, said a friend of mine. "You can alwaysfind yourself walking on air while visiting variouspicturesque spots in Hazaribag", he said. To pacify
Jharkhand is a perfect destinationfor those tourists who want to comeout of the quilts during the winters,
finds AMIT GUIN
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One-stop spot:Hazaribag
One-stop spot:Hazaribag
Jharkhand Advertorial.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:52 PM46
Hazaribag is the host to one of the most enthral-ling and captivating national parks in the country.Spread over an area of 150 square miles with adedicated right-free forest covering 80 square miles,the park is embellished with a plethora of flora andfauna. With the presence of wild bears, nilgai (bluebull), chital (axis deer), tigers, bears, it turns out to bea precise destination for wildlife tourists and eco-lovers. One can also look for some of the besttropical woodlands and grassy meadows inside thepremises of the park. Apart from the National Park,one can always pay visit to the Hazaribag lake andthe nearby Swarna Jayanti Park and a famouscafeteria tucked nearby.
Hazaribag is also a perfect destination for religioustourism. The famous temple of Chhinnamastka Devi,located at the cuddling point of rivers Damodar andBehra, is thickly populated with devotees throughoutthe year, paying their respect to the idols of Maa Kali,Hanuman, Surya Dev, and Ashtdhari. A large fair isalso held every year on vernal equinox (MakarSankranti). The illustrious 400-year old Bhadrakalitemple is situated approximately 60 kilometers fromthe district headquarters in Itkhori. Considered to bean important religious place for Shaivites,Vaishnavites, Buddhists and Jains, Gomed stone-constructed idol of Maa Bhadrakali could be spottedin the temple. A large number of other religiousceremonies are held throughout the year. A six-kilometer travel away from Hazaribag on theBarkagaon road will bring one to an ancient templeof Lord Narsingh (Lord Vishnu). A large assemblageof devotees throngs this temple during KartikPurnima (full moon day in the auspicious month ofKartik) too. The place is host to temples of Dasha-watar, Surya Dev, Maa Kali, and Hanuman also.
Located 60 kilometers from Hazaribag, Surajkundis known for its two hot and one cold spring. Thetemperature of water in the hot springs is 169-190degree Fahrenheit or 87 degree Celsius. The spring isthought out to be one of the hottest hot water springsin India. Due to high sulphur content in the water, itis also considered to have curative power. There arefive other kunds namely Surya Kund, LakshmanKund, Brahm Kund, Ram Kund and Sita Kund in theproximity of Surajkund. A Durga temple in thevicinity of the place is also known for its vast gather-ing. On the auspicious occasion of vernal equinox, a
large fair is held here. Surajkund is also in the list ofthose tourists who love to travel during the wintersbecause of its hot spring.
Raj Derwah, located in the middle of the HazaribagNational Park is a hotcake-like spot amongst thevisitors. Although shooting is strictly impermissiblehere, the scenic bungalow located about six kilometersfrom Hazaribag-Barhi road is a nice hang-out placehere. Despite the absence of electricity and cookingfacilities in the bungalow, a large number of touristspay a visit to catch a coup d'oeil of the beautiful watertower here.
Some other spots worth a visit include the famousTilaiya and Konar dams; the Canary and Silwar hills.Lying on Barakar river, around 130 miles above itsembracing spot with Damodar, Tilaiya was the firstmulti-purpose dam built by Damodar Valley Corpora-tion. The dam and its nearby greenery and low-lyinghills are counted amongst the favourable destinationsfor the vacationers. Along with this, terrace gardensand Picnic Island with motorboats and swimmingspots nearby the dam remain thickly populated duringthe vacation periods. The Konar dam is well knownfor a small settlement nearby thronged with numeroustrees by the DVC authorities. Situated about 51kilometers southeast of Hazaribag, the dam alsodoubles up as a picnic spot. The Canary hill, situatedaround three kilometers from Hazaribag, is niche to aDak Bungalow along with a beautiful picnic spotnearby. A nearby forest is frequented by wild animals,a cynosure of the tourists' eyes. The Silwar hill ishome to a number of old images of various gods. It issaid that a temple was constructed here where idols ofLord Jagannath, Balbhadra and Subhadra were set up.The place is now also known as 'Jagannath Dham' bythe devotees.
Hazaribag, thus, metamorphoses itself into a one-stop destination for adventure, wildlife and religioustourists in Jharkhand. One can easily spend a pie oftheir quality time and jaunt out for an expedition tothis land of thousand forests.
AMIT GUIN
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISMGovernment of Jharkhand, FFP Bhawan, 2nd Floor,
Dhurwa, Ranchi-1, Jharkhand.Ph: +91-651-2400981, Tel Fax: +91-651-2400982
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201048
number of copies sold ever since the evolution of printing technology.We know that when the thousands of poor Indians were taken away tofar off lands like Fiji, Mauritius, Trinidad, more than a century ago, bythe British to work as farm labour there, the one book they carried withthem along with their measly belongings was a pocket edition ofRamcharit Manas. And even after a century of the influence of the alienlocal language and culture, it still occupies a place in their prayer rooms.
What prompted Dr. Aruna Sitesh to wield her pen on such oft-repeated subject? We all are well aware of her interest in English litera-ture, as a teacher for 3-4 decades and as a creative writer of repute ofHindi fiction. But, what could be so novel in this subject that motivatedher to produce this book? But soon my query was answered. The blurbclearly stated that it was an "abridged version of Ramcharit Manas for agrowing section of the present-day reader, both in India and abroad,characterized by preference for English language and shortage of time."
But preparing an abridged version of an Epic written originally inAvadhi and venerated by millions and millions for centuries is no less achallenging job. Some ardent devotees could wonder how a single wordcould be dropped without distorting the text they revere and consecrate?But the preface adequately explains the grounds on which the work wasdone i.e. prudent pruning of the original in a manner that retains theflavor of the original and keeps intact the moral, ethical, literary andaesthetic content of Manas which lends it the semblance of a scripture.
It fact the work carried out to abridge the Manas was originallycarried out by Dr. Sitesh Alok which was published as Manas Mangal, inHindi some time ago. And convinced by its approach and the outcome,Dr. Aruna Sitesh decided to render it into english for the benefit ofwider readership. It is unfortunate that this work (her sixteenth book)could not be published during her lifetime and was released only on herfirst death anniversary.
As a translator, Dr Sitesh has succeeded in maintaining the readabilityand cogency of the original poetic narrative to make it more accessibleand enjoyable to a reader not imbued with poetic sensibility and meta-phorical idiom employed by Tulasidas.
The glossary of places, rivers, words etc. at the end adds immensevalue to the volume and will certainly be of great help to the readers,particularly those not so familiar with Indian culture.
Altogether the readers, I believe, will feel rewarded when they gothrough this well-meant, well translated and well-produced version ofthe time tested epic.
MANAS -In Enjoyable Brief
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The book hassucceeded in its goalof maximumaccessibility bymaintaining thecogency of the Epic,finds Dr. Vinita Sinha
Name of the Book: The Spirit ofRamcharit ManasPublisher: Akshay Prakashan,Ansari Rd, New Delhi-2Edited by: Dr. Aruna SiteshPages: 282Price: Rs 300
Ramcharit Manas, the magnumopus by Tulasidas, is known all-over India and is literally ahousehold name along the Hindibelt in the north region. It hasbeen translated over and again inalmost all Indian languages, andEnglish, with probably a record
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MANAS -In Enjoyable Brief
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Book Review ENG.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:53 PM48
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KNIGHTHOODFORBRITAIN'SFIRSTINDIAN-ORIGINJUDGEThe 79-year-old upfrontand forthright Indian-origin judge Mota Singhwas named for aknighthood in the BritishQueen's New Year'sHonours List. Henceforthto be known as Sir MotaSingh, he was knightedfor his "services to theadministration of justice,community relations, andto the voluntary sector."After becoming the firstAsian judge in Britain IN1982, he hit the headlinesowning to his appearancein his turban rather thanthe usual wig. He hasalso criticized the US-ledwar on terror too in anaddress at the USembassy in London.
RAJIV SHAHUS' RELIEFCOORDINATORTO HAITIAfter being sworn in ashead of the US Agencyfor InternationalDevelopment (USAID),American PresidentBarack Obama hasnamed Rajiv Shah for thepivotal task of acting asthe coordinator for US'relief and rescue missionin the quake shatteredHaiti. Speaking whiledisclosing the decision,Obama said: "To ensurethat we coordinate oureffort, going forward, Ihave designated theAdministrator of the USAgency for InternationalDevelopment Rajiv Shah,to be our government'sunified disastercoordinator…I havedirected myadministration to respondwith swift, coordinatedand aggressive effort tosave lives." Over one lakhpeople are feared to bedead of the catastrophicearthquake hitting Haition January 12.
SHRAWANKUMAR BAGSCANADA'SHIGHESTCIVILIANAWARDAn alumnus of theprestigious AllahabadUniversity, ShrawanKumar, has beenconferred with Canada'shighest civilian award -The Order of Canada-forhis research onworkplace injury and thespine at the University ofAlberta. Conferring theaward, Governor GeneralMichaelle Jean said thathe has been chosen for"his contributions to thefield of rehabilitation,ergonomics, in Canadaand abroad notably in hisresearch and teachingson the causation,prevention and treatmentof musculoskeletalinjuries". Jubilated overthe award, Kumar said: "Ifeel honoured as well ashumbled by the award."
LAUREL FORTHAILANDBASEDINDIANShivnath Rai Bajaj,chairman of Thailandbased DiwanchandGroup has been awardedwith the fifth BharatvanshiGaurav Samman. Theaward was presented bythe Leader of Oppositionin Lok Sabha, SushmaSwaraj. The awardcarried a citation, ashawl, and a cash prizeof Rs. 1 lakh. A wellknown entrepreneur,Bajaj had served as thepresident of the India-Thai Chamber ofCommerce. He was alsoa committee member ofthe Board of Trade andhad also assisted theThai-Bharat CulturalLodge for many years.Apart from being asuccessful entrepreneur,he has also served thecommunity throughvarious humanitarianservices.
NRI Achievers.pmd 2/1/2010, 9:54 PM49
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201050
NRIs and PIOs can acquire residentialand commercial property in India,though holding agricultural land,plantations and farmhouses is notallowed by the Government of India.
NRIs and PIOs can acquire residen-tial and commercial property in
India, though holding agriculturalland, plantations and farmhouses is
not allowed by the Government ofIndia. Resident Indians owning
such property must inform the RBIif and when they acquire citizen-
ship of another country...
Resident Indians owning such property must inform
the RBI if and when they acquire citizenship ofanother country...
With the real estate market in India slated tomultiply four fold by 2010 to $45-50 billion, it isnot surprising that foreign investors are eager toshare the gains from an investment in the country.
For Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons ofIndian Origin (PIO), investment in Indian realestate is monetarily rewarding and emotionallygratifying, as it helps maintain bonds with theirhomeland. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) hasrelaxed norms and issued simple guidelines for theconvenience of NRIs and PIOs wishing to invest inIndian realty under the provisions of the ForeignExchange Management Act, 1999.
NRIs and PIOs can acquire residential andcommercial property in India, though holdingagricultural land, plantations and farmhouses is notallowed by the Government of India. ResidentIndians owning such property must inform the RBIif and when they acquire citizenship of another
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Acquisition of ImmovableProperty by NRIs & PIOs
in India
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201051
country. NRIs and PIOs are also eligible to inheritor be gifted property in India, and in turn, can sell,gift or transfer such immovable assets to residentIndians, NRIs or PIOs.
However, persons of Indian origin residing inPakistan, Bangladesh, China, Afghanistan, Iran,Nepal, Sri Lanka and Bhutan are not permitted toown or acquire any kind of property in India. PIOsin this category can only reside on rented property,subject to a maximum lease of 5 years.
As far as foreign direct investment goes, theMinistry of Commerce and Industry relaxed itspolicies in March 2005, and investment from NRIsfalls within its purview. Barring a few sectors, 100%investment is allowed under the automatic routefrom foreign and/or NRI investors.
FDI flows are welcomed in building up infrastruc-ture in urban locations, and Special Economic Zones,Export-Oriented Units, industrial parks, hardwareand software technology parks have been permittedunder the automatic route for 100% investment.
NRIs and PIOs have been offered additional entryoptions to invest in Indian firms or proprietaryconcerns on a non-repatriation basis through theirNRE Account, FCNR Account or NRO accounts.In case they wish to avail of repatriation benefitsgovernment approval is required for the same.
Acquisition of Immovable Property by Inherit-anceIn case of inheritance of agricultural land or planta-
ACQUISITION OF IMMOVABLE PROPERTY IN INDIAWHO CAN PURCHASE IMMOVABLE PROPERTY IN INDIA?Under the general permission available, the following categories can freely purchase immovable property in India:
i) Non-Resident Indian (NRI) that is a citizen of India resident outside Indiaii) Person of Indian Origin (PIO) that is an individual (not being a citizen of Pakistan or Bangladesh or Sri Lanka or
Afghanistan or China or Iran or Nepal or Bhutan), who
1. At any time, held Indian passport, or2. Who or either of whose father or grandfather was a citizen of India by virtue of the Constitution of India or the Citizenship
Act, 1955 (57 of 1955).
The general permission, however, covers only purchase of residential and commercial property and not for purchase ofagricultural land / plantation property/farmhouse in India.
tion or farmhouse property, the RBI has to beinformed. Citizens of Pakistan, Bangladesh, SriLanka, Afghanistan, China, Iran, Nepal or Bhutanare not permitted to acquire or transfer property inIndia. Only a lease rental of less than 5 years isallowed for such persons.
P.T. BUREAU
...................................................................................................
| P R O P E R T Y |
Property.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:06 PM51
| E D U C A T I O N |
For students who are desirous ofpursuing their studies in the UK,the British Government providesfinancial aid through its Foreignand Commonwealth Office andthe British Councils worldwide.Besides this, there are severalother private organisations, whichprovide aid to internationalstudents who wish to study in theUK. There are also the Common-wealth UK Scholarships forIndian Students, the details ofwhich are presented below:
Level of Study� Clinical Training in case ofMedical field;� Post-graduation; PhD.
Duration� 1 year- in case of Post-gradua-tion� 1yr- clinical Training� 3 yrs- in case of PhD.
Nominations� 55 (22 are for PhD. and 33 forMaster�s Programme includingone year clinical training inMedical field)
Notification� Employment News / leadingnewspapers
General Requirements andValue of ScholarshipsIndian nationals residing in India.The applications will normally beaccepted from those candidates
!
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201052
CommonwealthUK Scholarships forIndian Studentswho have graduated first Master�sdegree as per requirement withinthe last ten years as on October ofthe in-take year. Scholarshipscover tourist-class air passage(both ways) fee, adequate mainte-nance and other allowance.
Subjects Medicine (UK)Cancer Research (includingCancer epidemiology); Cardiol-ogy, Gynecology, Medicine andDentistry. Scholarships areassigned for project orientedtraining in higher techniques andmethodology and are not forgeneralised training/studiesleading to a degree or diploma.
Engineering & Technology� Electronics;� Environmental Studies;� Remote Sensing Technology;� Communication Engineering;� Bio-Technology/BiochemicalEngineering;� Robotics.
Science (Pure & Applied)� Mathematics;� Molecular Biology;� Physics and Chemistry (includ-ing Pharmaceutical/ MedicinalChemistry).� Agriculture & Allied Fields� Animal Husbandry;� Agronomy and Forestry.
Humanities & Social Sciences� History;
� Sociology;� Management Studies;� Fine Art (including WesternPainting, Art History, GraphicDesign and Sculpture); Econom-ics, Philosophy, Psychology,Computer Application, Law andEnglish.
Qualifications and ExperienceThe candidates must have com-pleted tertiary education inEnglish Medium.� For Master� Degree: One musthave completed Bachelor�s Degreein one of the above indicatedsubject fields securing 55% orabove marks in Humanities andSocial Sciences group and 60% orabove marks in Medicine, Engi-neering & Technology, Scienceand Agriculture group. Candi-dates should give a one-pageacademic justification for pursuingMaster�s Degree course in the UK.� For PhD: One must havecompleted Master�s Degree in oneof the subject fields indicatedabove securing 55% marks inHumanities and Social Sciencesgroup and 60% or above marks inMedicine, Engineering andTechnology, Science and Agricul-ture group with two yearsteaching/research or practicalexperience after obtaining post-graduate degree relating to theopted field of study.
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Education.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:08 PM52
fQYe cukrs gSaA
ij ;g dksbZ O;fDr dk 'kkSd ugha gSA ;g çokl esa ekuo ds LoHkko vkSj fHkUu vkSj u;h ifjfLFkr;ksa esa mlds la?k"kks± dk
fp=.k gSA vxj bls çksRlkfgr ugha fd;k x;k rks ;g fopkj cht :i esa gh dky dofyr gks tk,axsA fdrus fopkj tUe ysus ls
igys gh ej tk,axsA blds fy, ,d laxfBr vkSj O;ofLFkr ç;kl dh vko';drk gSA bldks ysdj çoklh fQYe QsfLVoy esa
,d iSuy fMLd'ku Hkh j[kh xbZA ,uvkjvkbZ flusek&jksM ,gsMA bl ppkZ ds fu"d"kks± dks MkW- /kuat; us vius ys[k esa çLrqr
fd;k gSA blesa çoklh flusek dks ikfjHkkf"kr fd;k x;k gS lkFk gh çoklh flusek ds fodkl dh laLFkkRed vkSj laxBukRed
fodkl ;k=k dk fp= çLrqr fd;k gSA blesa çoklh fQYe MsoysiesaV dkjiks'kZu ds fuekZ.k dh ckr dh xbZ gSA mlds dk;ks± dk
o.kZu gSA mlds foÙkh; vk/kkj dh ckr gSA
;g ,d Loiu dh 'kq:vkr gSA ;g LoIu çoklh fQYe QsfLVoy esa ns[kk x;k] ;g egRoiw.kZ gSA ;g ,d foe'kZ dh 'kq:vkr
gSA ;g foe'kZ ukSfl[k, vkSj Hkkoqd yksxksa }kjk ugha fd;k tk jgk cfYd ;g Loiu ehjk uk;j vkSj nhik esgrk tSls fnXxtksa dh
mifLFkfr vkSj lkFkZd gLr{ksi ds chp ns[kk tk jgk gSA blesa cklq pVthZ] 'kehZyk VSxksj] v:.kk oklqnso] /kuta; dqekj vkSj
jkgqy josy tSls yksxksa dk vuqHko 'kkfey gS blesa eukst cktis;h] lksgk vyh] lksukyh dqyd.khZ tSlh ubZ ih<+h dh yksdfç;rk
dk rRo 'kkfey gSA çoklh VqMs bl LoIu esa Hkkxhnkj gksus dk U;kSrk nsrk gS vkSj ;g çokfl;ksa dks Hkkjr ls tksM+us ds cM+s miØe
dk ,d vax gS] ftlds fy, ge lefiZr gSaA gka] ge bl ckr ij xoZ dj ldrs gSa fd blesa vfuy tks'kh] ines'k
xqIr] fuf[ky dkSf'kd] fnO;k ekFkqj] frfr{kk] iadt nqcs] jkts'k tSu] ljkst 'kekZ] Hkkouk ikaMs dk Hkh fouez
;ksxnku gSA
A n ` f "Vdk s. kA
� oklh fQYe fo/kk dh 'kq:vkr dksbZ cgqr iqjkuh ughaA ehjk uk;j] nhik esgrk] xqfjUnj pM~<k dh fQYesa fiNys
5&7 lky ls gh ppkZ esa vkb±A ij lSadM+ksa ,sls ys[kd] fuekZrk] funZs'kd gSa] tks çoklh gSa ftuds ikl dksbZ ckr]
dksbZ fopkj gS tks mUgsa gkaV djrk gS] tks mUgsa lksus ugha nsrk] tks mUgsa fot;qy ds ek/;e ls ckr dgus dks çsfjr
djrk gS] fcuk cktkj ds cktkj esa mrjus dh lykg nsrk gSA ,d tquwu gS] ,d is'ku gS ftlds pyrs ;g çoklh
����������� ��������������������vfuy tks'kh
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201053
Edit - Anil Joshi.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:09 PM53
vthr f}osnh
�
çèkkuea=h eueksgu flag us çèkkuea=h dh nwljh ikjh dh
'kq#vkr dh gS] mldh Nki bl vk;kstu ij Hkh fn[khA
;wih,&nks dh ljdkj vkus ds ckn ;g igyk vk;kstu FkkA
viuh nwljh ikjh esa eueksgu flag us le; vkèkkfjr y{;
fuèkkZfjr fd, gSaA lHkh ea=ky;ksa vkSj foHkkxksa dk ,tsaMk r;
djk;k gSA vius dk;kZy; esa ijQkjesal eksfuVfjax ,aM
boSyq,'ku flLVe cuk;k gSA ea=ky;ksa ds dkedkt dh
fuxjkuh vkSj mudh fjiksVZ ysus ds fy, ,d vfèkdkjh fu;qDr
fd;k gSA mudk tksj bl ckr ij gS fd gj foHkkx viuk y{;
r; djs vkSj fuf'pr le; esa mls gkfly djsA mudh bl lksp
dh Nki çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol 2010 ij fn[khA lkr ls ukS
tuojh ;kuh rhu fnu rd pyus okys bl vk;kstu dk ,tsaMk
çèkkuea=h us igys gh r; dj fn;k FkkA çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol
dh 'kq#vkr gksus ls igys gh mUgksaus çkbe fefuLVlZ Xykscy
,Mokbtjh dkSafly vkWWQ vksojlht bafM;Ul dk xBu fd;k Fkk
vkSj bldh igyh cSBd Hkh çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol ds ekSds ij
gqbZA bl dkSafly esa çèkkuea=h] fons'k ea=h vkSj çoklh Hkkjrh;
ekeyksa ds ea=h ds vykok ukscy iqjLdkj fotsrk veR;Z lsu
ls ysdj txnh'k Hkxorh] dj.k fcfyeksfj;k] ,y,u feÙky]
lSe fi=ksnk tSls yksx gSaA tSlk fd çèkkuea=h us vius mn~?kkVu
Hkk"k.k esa gh crk fn;k fd bl dkSafly dh ehfVax esa mUgksaus
bl lky dk çoklh fnol Hkh igyh utj esa
ns[kus ij oSlk gh yxk] tSlk 2003 esa yxk Fkk]
tc bldh 'kq#vkr gqbZ FkhA ij viuh ewy
çd`fr esa ;g fcYdqy fHkUu vk;kstu FkkA ftl rjg ls
...........................................................................
A v k o j . k d Fk k A
������������� �������� �����������������
������������������� çèkkuea=h Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa ,sls yksxksa dksHkh 'kkfey djuk pkgrs gSa] ftudk Xykscy,Dlikstj gksA mUgksaus dgk fd ftl rjg
f'k{kk vkSj LokLF; ds {ks= esa çoklhHkkjrh; ykSV jgs gSa vkSj vius yksxksa ds fy,dke dj jgs gSa] oSls gh jktuhfr ds {ks= esa
Hkh çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dks vkuk pkfg,A
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201054
Ajit Dwivedi.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:09 PM54
A v k o j . k d Fk k A
vxys 20 lky dk ,tsaMk j[k fn;k gSA nqfu;k ds lcls
csgrjhu fnekx bl dkSafly esa gSa] rHkh çèkkuea=h us mEehn
trkbZ fd ;g dkSafly bl ckr dh :ijs[kk r; dj nsxk fd
vxys 20 lky esa Hkkjr dgka gksxk vkSj ljdkj f'k{kk ls ysdj
LokLF; vkSj cqfu;knh <kaps ds fodkl esa D;k djsxhA le;
vkèkkfjr y{; fuèkkZj.k bl lky ds çoklh fnol dh xaHkhjrk
dks fn[kkrk gS vkSj bls fiNys reke vk;kstuksa ls vyx Hkh
djrk gSA
bl lky dk çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol ,d vkSj ek;us esa
vyx gSA igys çoklh Hkkjrh; lEesyu ds le; ls ;g ckr
py jgh gS fd çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dks ernku dk vfèkdkj fn;k
tk,A bl egRokdka{kh ;kstuk dks Hkh ewrZ :i nsus dh cqfu;kn
bl lEesyu esa çèkkuea=h us j[khA fl¼kar :i esa ftls dbZ
lky igys Lohdkj dj fy;k x;k Fkk] mls O;kogkfjd cukus
dh igy çèkkuea=h us dhA vius mn~?kkVu Hkk"k.k esa mUgksaus
dgk gS fd vxys vke pquko rd çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dks ernku
dk vfèkdkj fey tk,xkA bl ;kstuk ds dqN rduhdh vkSj
dkuwuh igyw gSa] ftu ij fopkj djus dk dke dkuwu ea=h
ohjIik eksbZyh dks lkSaik x;k gSA bl ;kstuk dk tks iqjkuk
çLrko gS] mls gh Lohdkj fd;k tk,xk] ;k dksbZ u;k çLrko
cusxk] bldk QSlyk dkuwu ea=ky; dks djuk gSA dqN çoklh
Hkkjrh; iqjkus çLrko dh dqN phtksa dks cnyuk pkgrs gSaA os
pkgrs gSa fd oksfVax ds le; cwFk ij l'kjhj ekStwn jgus ds
çkoèkku dks cnyk tk, ;kuh mUgsa iksLVy cSysV ls oksfVax dh
btktr feysA igys Hkh ;g ckr mBh Fkh ij rc bl vkèkkj ij
bldk fojksèk gqvk Fkk fd nqfu;k ds nwljs dksus esa cSBk dksbZ
vkneh tehuh jktuhfrd] lkekftd lPpkb;ksa ls :c: ugha
gksrk] blfy, iksLVy cSysV ls mldh oksfVax dk dksbZ eryc
ugha jg tk,xkA bl rjg ds dqN vkSj igyw gSa] ftudk
lekèkku vxys pkj lky esa [kkstk tk,xkA mEehn djuh
pkfg, fd dksbZ ,slk flLVe cusxk] ftldh enn ls çoklh
Hkkjrh;ksa ds ernku dks T;knk lkFkZd cuk;k tk ldsA
çèkkuea=h us vius Hkk"k.k esa dgk Hkh Fkk fd os pkgrs gSa fd
fons'kksa esa cls Hkkjrh; Hkh ;g r; djus esa viuh Hkwfedk
fuHkk,a fd Hkkjr dk 'kklu fdlds gkFk esa jgsA rHkh çèkkuea=h
us ;g vuqjksèk Hkh fd;k fd çoklh Hkkjrh; vius ns'k esa vkdj
jktuhfr esa 'kkfey gksaA blls ljdkj dh dbZ çkFkfedrk,a
lkQ gksrh gSaA çèkkuea=h Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa ,sls yksxksa dks Hkh
'kkfey djuk pkgrs gSa] ftudk Xykscy ,Dlikstj gksA mUgksaus
dgk fd ftl rjg f'k{kk vkSj LokLF; ds {ks= esa çoklh
Hkkjrh; ykSV jgs gSa vkSj vius yksxksa ds fy, dke dj jgs gSa]
oSls gh jktuhfr ds {ks= esa Hkh çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dks vkuk
pkfg,A mudh ;g vihy Hkh ,d [kkl lanHkZ esa bl ckj ds
çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol dh fo'ks"krk jghA
,d vkSj [kkl ckr bl ckj ds çoklh Hkkjrh; lEesyu dh
;g jgh fd blesa 'kk;n igyh ckj bUdywflousl ;kuh
lexzrk ij dkQh tksj fn;k x;kA çoklh Hkkjrh; ekeyksa ds
ea=h ok;ykj jfo us vius lekiu Hkk"k.k esa bl igyw dks
gkbZykbV fd;kA bl ckj Hkkjr ljdkj us ges'kk dh rjg ;g
vihy ugha tkjh dj nh fd çoklh Hkkjrh; viuh ekr`Hkwfe
dh HkykbZ vkSj fodkl ds fy, dke djsaA Hkkjr esa vkdj
fuos'k djsa vkfnA ljdkj us mUgsa ikVZuj cuus dk vkWWQj fn;kA
mUgsa crk;k x;k fd fdl rjg ls Hkkjr esa csgrj fuos'k dh
lcls T;knk laHkkouk,a gSaA çèkkuea=h us cqfu;knh <kaps ds
fodkl ls ysdj 'ks;j cktkj rd esa fuos'k dh laHkkoukvksa ds
ckjs esa crk;k] çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh viuh ekr`Hkwfe ds çfr
ftEesnkjh dk vglkl djk;k rks lkFk gh lkFk ,d ljdkj
vkSj ,d ns'k ds :i esa vius nkf;Roksa dks Hkh js[kkafdr fd;kA
;g lgh gS fd çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol esa vkerkSj ij laiUu
vkSj laHkzkar yksx gh Hkkx ysus vkrs gSaA cM+h la[;k Cyw dkWyj
tkWc esa yxs Hkkjrh; bl lEesyu esa ugha vk ikrs gSaA
çèkkuea=h us muds ;ksxnku vkSj mudh leL;kvksa dk ftØ
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201055
Ajit Dwivedi.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:10 PM55
!
dj viuh tokcnsgh dk ladsr Hkh ns fn;kA çèkkuea=h us dgk
fd foÙk o"kZ 2007&08 esa fons'kksa ls Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa us tks
50 vjc MkWyj Hksts Fks muesa ls 40 Qhlnh fLdYM vkSj
lsehfLdYM odZlZ us Hksts FksA çèkkuea=h us Hkkjrh; etnwjksa
vkSj Nk=ksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, fd, tk jgs dkeksa dks Hkh js[kkafdr
fd;k vkSj ;g Hkh crk;k fd vkfFkZd eanh dk f'kdkj gq,
Hkkjrh;ksa ds fjlsVyesaV ds fy, ljdkj D;k dqN dj jgh gSA
çoklh Hkkjrh; etnwjksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj us dbZ
ljdkjksa ds lkFk yscj ,xzhesaV fd, gSa vkSj çoklh Hkkjrh;
ekeyksa ds ea=ky; us çoklh Hkkjrh; osyQs;j QaM Hkh LFkkfir
fd;k gSA çèkkuea=h ls ysdj çoklh Hkkjrh; ekeyksa ds ea=h
ok;ykj jfo rd us bu mik;ksa dks [kwc gkbZykbV fd;kA bldh
otg ;g gS fd bl ckj dk çoklh Hkkjrh; lEesyu
vkLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa] is'ksojksa vkSj etnwjksa ij gks jgs
uLyh geys dh i`"BHkwfe esa vk;ksftr gqvk FkkA ns'k ds yksxksa esa
............................................................................................
A v k o j . k d Fk k A
vHkh Hkh la'k; vkSj Hk; cjdjkj gS fd muds vius tks
vkLVªsfy;k ;k nwljs ns'kksa esa dke dj jgs gSa] os lqjf{kr gSa ;k
ughaA ljdkj us yksxksa dh bu fprkvksa dk Hkh tokc fn;k
ljdkj dh vksj ls mBk, tk jgs dneksa ds ckjs esa crk;k HkhA
rhu fnu ds bl vkBosa çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol lEesyu ds
ckjs esa dgk tk ldrk gS fd ;g fiNys reke lEesyuksa ds
eqdkcys T;knk QksdLM FkkA blesa çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ls ge D;k
mEehn djrs gSa] og cgqr Li"V Fkk vkSj ge mUgsa D;k ns ldrs
gSa] ;g Hkh csgrj <ax ls ifjHkkf"kr FkkA bl ckr ls dksbZ budkj
ugha dj ldrk fd çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa us nqfu;k ds eap ij Hkkjr
dks lEeku fnykus esa cMh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA vesfjdk ls ysdj
fczVsu o nwljs fodflr ;wjksih; ns'kksa vkSj ;gka rd dh NksVs&NksVs
vfodflr ;k fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa Hkh çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa us viuh
cqf¼ vkSj dkS'ky ls viuk Åapk eqdke cuk;k gSA Hkkjr dks
viuh dwVuhfr esa rks bldk ykHk feyk gh gS] vkfFkZd fodkl
esa bldk iwjk Qk;nk gqvk gSA Hkkjr dh vkokt fo'o eap ij
è;ku ls lquh tk jgh gS] rks mlds ihNs Hkh çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dk
cM+k ;ksxnku gSA bl ;ksxnku dks Lohdkj djus ds fy, gj
lky çoklh Hkkjrh; lEeku fn;k tkrk gSA bl lky Hkh
jk"Vªifr çfrHkk nsohflag ikfVy us vyx&vyx {ks= esa cM+h
miyfCèk;ka gkfly djus okys çokfl;ksa dks ;g lEeku fn;kA
ij bruk gh ugha gqvkA lEesyu ds igys ls gh çoklh
Hkkjrh;ksa dks Hkkjr ds lcls cM+s ukxfjd lEeku nsus dh rS;kjh
Hkh py jgh FkhA rHkh çèkkuea=h dk;kZy; us iù iqjLdkjksa dk
p;u djus okyh lfefr ds ikl çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa vkSj Hkkjrh;
ewy ds ukxfjdksa ds ukeksa dh flQkfj'k Hksth FkhA çèkkuea=h
dk;kZy; dh vksj ls Hksts x, lHkh 13 ukeksa dks iù iqjLdkjksa
dh desVh us Lohdkj fd;k vkSj mUgsa iù iqjLdkj fn,A bu
iqjLdkjksa ds tfj, Hkkjr us vius yksxksa dks lEekfur rks fd;k
gh mUgsa T;knk viusiu ds lkFk vius ls tksM+k HkhA
çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol dk fiNyk vk;kstu psUubZ esa gqvk
FkkA nf{k.k ds pkj jkT;ksa rfeyukMq] vkaèkz çns'k] dsjy vkSj
dukZVd fiNys nks n'kd esa Hkkjr esa gq, vkèkqfud fodkl dk
'kksdsl jgs gSaA bu pkj jkT;ksa ds çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa us nqfu;k ds
ns'kksa esa Hkkjr dk uke jks'ku fd;k gSA muds çfr yxko vkSj
lEeku n'kkZus ds fy, fiNyk lEesyu nf{k.k Hkkjr esa gqvk
FkkA ij bl lky fQj bldk vk;kstu fnYyh esa gqvkA çoklh
Hkkjrh; ekeyksa ds ea=ky;] fnYyh ljdkj vkSj lhvkbZvkbZ ds
lg;ksx ls laiUu gq, bl vk;kstu esa dsaæ ljdkj ds eaf=;ksa
vkSj 14 jkT;ksa ds eq[;eaf=;ksa ls çoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh eqykdkr
gqbZA mEehn gS fd vkus okys fnuksa esa Hkkjr vkSj blds çokfl;ksa
ds chp lacaèkksa dh etcwrh ds u, jkLrs [kqysaxsA
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201056
Ajit Dwivedi.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:10 PM56
v'kksd pÿËkj
µ pkSa js pEiw! gekjh cxhph iS lcrs tknk rkdroj igyoku dkSu ,s\ py NksM+]
vklikl ds bykd+s eSa bZ crk] lcrs tknk rkdroj balku dkSu\
µ balku dh ckr iwN jgs gks u ppk\
µ vkSj dk ftukcj dh iwN j, ,sa!
µ ugha ppk] dqN balku dgs tkus okys yksxksa esa Hkh nfjans fNis gksrs gSa] mudh ckr
rks ugha dj jgs u\
µ nfjanu rs gesa dk ercy!
µ gka] vc eSa vkidh ckr dk tokc ns ldrk gwaA ekQ djuk] vkidh cxhph ij
mlls cM+k rkdroj balku ugha gS] ftruk rkdroj balku eSa vHkh ns[k dj vk jgk gwaA
gjI;kjh ds ?kjA
µ vPNk! gjI;kjh ds ?kj dgka ds igyoku vk, ,sa js\ dk mej gks;xh mudh\
µ gjI;kjh dh iksrh gqbZ gS ppk] mez gS ,d eghukA
µ rw rkS igyoku dh ckr dj j;kS vksA
µ ppk ;dhu ekfu, mlls T;knk rkdroj balku iwjs bykd+s esa bl oDr dksbZ
ugha gSA
µ etkd erh uk djA
µ nsf[k, ppk] uUgk cPpk ftl Hkh maxyh dks idM+s] dl ysrk gSA vkSj viuh
idM+ dh etcwrh dk jl ysrk gSA vki dksf'k'k dfj, viuh maxyh NqM+kus dhA ugha
NqM+k ik, u! oks vkidh ukdke;kch ij QV ls gal nsrk gSA ---vkSj ppk viuh idM+
dh etcwrh dk Hkjiwj jl ysrk gSA
µ ok HkbZ ok! HkkSr csgrj ckr dghA
µ blhfy, eSaus lcls igys iwNk Fkk fd balkuksa dh ckr dj jgs gSa ;k tkuojksa dhA
vxj lPpk balku gksxk rks ugha NqM+k ldrk] nfjans dks ,d iy ugha yxsxk---
µ vc dk lksp eSa ifj x;kS\
µ lkspuk D;k gS ppk! ,d fpark lh gksrh gSA bykd+s dh lcls cM+h igyoku dks
ge bl lnh esa D;k nsus okys gSaA vHkh bruh NksVh gS fd mls irk gh ugha gS fd mlds
ikl fdruh rkdr gS] D;ksafd vHkh foosd ugha gS mlds iklA ftanxh ls la?k"kZ djus ds
;s mlds lcls eqf'dy fnu gksaxsA nw/k fi,xh] crklk [kk,xh] vk'kk tkusxh] fujk'kk
HkksxsxhA Hkk"kk lh[ksxh] 'kCnksa ds vFkks± dks ftKklk ls tkusxhA ppk ftKklk ;k rks
cpiu esa gksrh gS ;k fQj m¼V çfrHkk esaA cpiu esa ftKklk gj fdlh ds ikl gksrh
gS] ysfdu vPNs [kkn&ikuh ds vHkko esa gekjs ns'k esa cpiu dh Qly ij oDr ls
igys gh ikyk ekj tkrk gSA 'kq¼ gok] galh] fgEer vkSj gkSlys dh gdnkj cus]
çfrHkk ds u,&u, }kj [kqysa mlds fy,] rks bldh ftKklk dHkh ugha ejsxhA fQj ;s
tSls&tSls cM+h gksxh] ns'k vkSj lekt dh leL;kvksa ds ckjs esa ftKklkvksa ls Hkj mBsxh
vkSj funku lkspsxhA vPNh f'k{kk] vPNh lsgr] vPNk i;kZokl] vPNk lkaLd`frd
?kj&vkokl vxj mls ns ldsa rks bl nqfu;k dks ;s uUgha igyoku cny dj fn[kk
ldrh gSA ij vkadM+s fudkyks gekjs ns'k dsA ns'k esa pkSarhl djksM+ cPps gSaA vLlh yk[k
rks Ldwy gh ugha tk ikrsA iSarhl yk[k lM+dksa ij jgrs gSaA T;knkrj ,sls gSa tks d{kk !
A dSlh dgh A
ns'k esa pkSarhl djksM+ cPpsgSaA vLlh yk[k rks Ldwygh ugha tk ikrsA iSarhlyk[k lM+dksa ij jgrs gSaAT;knkrj ,sls gSa tks d{kkikap rd Hkh ugha igqapikrsA fdrus dqiks"k.k lstw> dj ej tkrs gSa]vkadM+s miyC/k ugha gSaAfdlh rjg cp x, rksvekuoh; 'kks"k.k mudh{kerkvksa dks yhy tkrk gSA
ikap rd Hkh ugha igqap ikrsA fdrus
dqiks"k.k ls tw> dj ej tkrs gSa] vkadM+s
miyC/k ugha gSaA fdlh rjg cp x, rks
vekuoh; 'kks"k.k mudh {kerkvksa dks
yhy tkrk gSA
µ ;s rks /kjrh ij vk Hkh xbZ]
gjI;kjh ds [kle us rks dg fn;k Fkk fd
yM+dh gks xbZ rks nkor ugha djus dkA
ppk] vxj mldk enZ viuh iksrh dh
nkor ugha djrk gS rks viu cxhph ij
dj ysrs gSaA
µ gka cxhph Q.M esa rkS HkkSr iblk
/kjkS ,s uk\ nkor! ---ij rw dgS rkS py
dj fyaxsA csVh ds gksbcs dh nkor rkS
gkSuh pb,sA
��������������� ������������������
........................................................................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201057
Ashok Chakradhar.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:11 PM57
viuk vkSfpR; fl¼ djrh FkhA mu ljdkjksa us Hkkjr ds lkFk
lgt laca/k cukus dh ctk; ,sls dne mBk,] ftlls Hkkjr dk
uqdlku gqvk] Hkkjr dh Nfo fcxM+h] Hkkjr ds nq'euksa dks enn
feyh vkSj ckaXykns'k dks dksbZ Qk;nk ugha gqvkA dqN ckaXykns'kh
ljdkjksa us ,sls jk"Vªksa ds lkFk Hkh viuh lkaB&xkaB c<+k yh] tks
Hkkjr dks rckg djus ij rqys gq, FksA
'ks[k glhuk vkSj muds firk 'ks[k eqthc rks Hkkjr ds vfHkUu
fe= jgs gSa ysfdu 'ks[k glhuk ds fiNys 'kklu&dky ds nkSjku
Hkh vusd vM+pusa cuh jghA QjDdk ty&fookn t:j lqy>k
ysfdu glhuk ljdkj rc bruh etcwr ugha Fkh fd og dksbZ
tcnZLr dne mBk ikrh vkSj b/kj Hkkjr esa ml le; dbZ
vYidkfyd ljdkjsa cuha] ftudk /;ku vkarfjd mBk&iVd ij
vf/kd dsafnzr jgkA bl ckj 'ks[k glhuk çpaM ,oa viwoZ cgqer
ls thrh gSa vkSj ;g la;ksx gS fd leLr Hkkjr&fojks/kh rkdrksa
dh iksy [kqy pqdh gSA Hkkjr&fojks/kh rkdrsa vktdy bruh iLr
gSa fd 'ks[k glhuk dh bl Hkkjr&;k=k dk mUgsa Lokxr djuk
iM+k gSA 'ks[k&glhuk dh bl ;k=k ds nkSjku Hkkjr vkSj
ckaXykns'k ds chp tks le>kSrs gq, gSa] os flQZ bu nks ns'kksa gh
ugha cfYd usiky] HkwVku vkSj E;kaekj ij Hkh xgjk vlj
MkysaxsA
Hkkjr us ckaXykns'k dks ,d fcfy;u MkWyj ;kus yxHkx
A ppkZ es aA
���������������
bl ckj 'ks[k glhuk çpaM ,oa viwoZ cgqerls thrh gSa vkSj ;g la;ksx gS fd leLr
Hkkjr&fojks/kh rkdrksa dh iksy [kqy pqdh gSAHkkjr&fojks/kh rkdrsa vktdy bruh iLr gSa
fd 'ks[k glhuk dh bl Hkkjr&;k=k dkmUgsa Lokxr djuk iM+k gSA
�� Xykns'k dh ç/kkuea=h 'ks[k glhuk dh ;g
Hkkjr&;k=k ,frgkfld fl¼ gksxh] blesa
t+jk Hkh 'kd ugha gSA ;g Hkkjr&ckaXyk
..........................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201058
Lo.kZ&;qx dk çkjaHk gSA ckaXykns'k dk tUe 1971 esa gqvk
ysfdu fiNys 39 lkyksa esa ls 30 ls Hkh T;knk lky rd <kdk
esa ,slh ljdkjsa cuha] ftudk ,d gh ewy&ea= jgk]
Hkkjr&fojks/kA Hkkjr&fojks/k ds uke ij ;k rks os pquko thrrh
Fkh ;k QkSth r[rk&iyV ds ckn os Hkkjr&fojks/k ds ne ij
Ved Pratap Vaidik.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:25 PM58
4500 djksM+ :- dk vuqnku fn;k gSA fdlh Hkh fodkleku
jk"Vª ds fy, ;g cgqr cM+h jkf'k gSA bruh cM+h jkf'k Hkkjr us
vc ls igys fdlh Hkh jk"Vª dks ,deq'r ugha nh gSA Hkkjr us
vQxkfuLrku dks yxHkx lok fcfy;u MkWyj fn, gS ysfdu os
mls fiNys 7&8 o"kks± esa feys gSaA bl ?kks"k.kk ls nks ckrsa
fl¼ gksrh gSA ,d rks ;g irk pyrk gS fd Hkkjr Lo;a leFkZ
jk"Vª gS vkSj nwljk ;g fd og vius iM+kslh jk"Vªksa ds çfr mnkj
gSA Hkkjr dh bl ?kks"k.kk dk lhèkk ykHk 'ks[k glhuk dks
feysxkA ckaXykns'k esa dgk tk,xk fd 'ks[k glhuk dh txg
;fn csxe [kkfynk ft;k ;k bj'kkn gksrs rks D;k Hkkjr bruh
cM+h jkf'k ns nsrk\ vc glhuk ds fojksf/k;ksa dh cksyrh can gks
tk,xhA Hkkjr dh bl mnkjrk dk vlj vU; iM+kslh jk"Vªksa ij
Hkh iM+sxkA
Hkkjr dh bl mnkjrk dk ekxZ glhuk us igys gh ç'kLr
dj fn;k FkkA vle ds vkradoknh usrk jkt[kksok dks Hkkjr ds
gokys djds <kdk ljdkj us ;g Li"V ladsr ns fn;k Fkk fd
viuh t+ehu ij og dksbZ Hkh Hkkjr&fojks/kh xfrfof/k cnkZ'r
ugha djsxhA lPpkbZ rks ;g gS fd <kdk dh fiNyh dqN ljdkjksa
us u dsoy Hkkjr&fojks/kh vkradokfn;ksa dks çJ; fn;k cfYd
mUgsa ikfdLrku ds 'kh"kZ usrkvksa ls Hkh feyok;k FkkA vc tks
rhu lqj{kk le>kSrs gq, gSa] muds rgr nksuksa ns'k vkijkf/kd
ekeyksa esa ikjLifjd dkuwuh lgk;rk djsaxs] ltk;krk yksxksa
dks ykSVk,axs] vkradokfn;ksa] fxjksgksa vkSj rLdjksa ds fo:¼
la;qDr dkjZokbZ djsaxssA bu le>kSrksa ds dkj.k Hkkjr dks leLr
iwok±py esa 'kkafr LFkkfir djus esa lqfo/kk gksxhA mu
lekt&fojks/kh rRoksa dks Hkh og viuh fxjr esa ys ldsxh] tks
ckaXykns'k esa Nqidj ikfdLrkuh] JhyadkbZ vkSj cehZ
vkradokfn;ksa ls lkaB&xkaB djrs jgrs gSaA
Hkkjr us ckaXykns'k dks usiky vkSj HkwVku rd vkus&tkus ds
fy, jsy vkSj lM+d dh lqfo/kk nsus dh Hkh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
ckaXykns'k us v[kkSjk&vxjryk jsy&fyad cukus ij lgefr nh
gSA ;g 'kq:vkr gS vkSj cgqr vPNh gSA ;fn Hkkjr vkSj
ckaXykns'k viuh&viuh lhek esa ls nksuksa ds eky vkSj yksxksa ds
fy, jkLrk [kksy ns rks ;g laiw.kZ iwok±py ds fy, ;qxkarjdkjh
dne gksxkA ;fn dydÙkk vkSj vxjryk ds chp ckaXykns'k
gksdj jsy vkSj lM+ds nkSM+us yxsa rks 1700 fd-eh- dk Qklyk
flQZ 500 fd-eh- jg tk,xkA ckaXykns'kh jkLrksa ds [kqy tkus
ls Hkkjr] usiky] HkwVku] ckaXykns'k vkSj E;kaekj dk vkilh
O;kikj dbZ xquk c<+ tk,xkA ckaXykns'k ds Qk;nksa dks ns[kdj
dksbZ vk'p;Z ugha fd fdlh fnu ikfdLrku Hkh vius Fky&ekxZ
Hkkjr ds fy, [kksy nsxkA ml fnu laiw.kZ e/; ,f'k;k vkSj
nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds chp vkfFkZd vkSj lkaLd`frd lgdkj ds u,
A ppkZ es aA
MkW- osnizrki oSfnd
ys[kd Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr ifj"kn~ ds v/;{k [email protected]
;qx dk lw=ikr gksxkA iM+kslh
ns'kksa dk Hk; vkSj la'k; nwj
djus ds fy, Hkkjr dks
,drjQk mnkjrk Hkh fn[kkuh
iM+s rks fn[kkuh pkfg,A
;g mnkjrk eueksgu flag ljdkj çpqj ek=k esa fn[kk jgh
gSA ckaXykns'k ds lkFk Hkkjr dk O;kikj c<+s vkSj Hkkjr esa ckaXyk
eky T;knk [kis] bl n`f"V ls dbZ fj;k;rsa nh tk jgh gSA vHkh
ckaXykns'k Hkkjr ls yxHkx 2500 fefy;u MkWyj dk vk;kr
djrk gS ysfdu Hkkjr dks mldk fu;kZr 500 fefy;u MkWyj
Hkh ugha gSA Hkkjr us ckaXyk oLrqvksa ij rVdj ?kVk;k gS vkSj
700 oLrqvksa dh fu"ks/k lwph dks ?kVkdj 400 oLrqvksa dh dj
fn;k gSA ;fn iM+kslh ns'kksa ds eky dks dj&eqDr dj fn;k tk,
rks vkf[kj Hkkjr dk fdruk uqdlku gks tk,xk\ Hkkjr FkksM+h
igy djs rks vxys ikap o"kks± esa gh nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa
eqDr&cktkj dh LFkkiuk gks ldrh gSA
Hkkjr us ckaXykns'k dks 250 esxkokV fctyh nsus dk ok;nk
Hkh fd;k gSA nksuksa ns'kksa dk ty&vk;ksx Hkh vc vfèkd lfØ;
fd;k tk,xk rkfd ckaXykns'k dks ck<+ ls cpk;k tk lds vkSj
nksuksa ns'kksa ds ty&lzksrksa dk cgqfo/k mi;ksx fd;k tk ldssA
blds vykok ckaXykns'k ds vk'kqxat vkSj Hkkjr ds flyh?kkV
canjxkgksa dks Hkh ,d&nwljs ds fy, [kksyk tk,xkA vc fpVxkao
vkSj eaxyk ds ckjs esa Hkh FkksM+h mnkjrk cjrh tk,xhA 300
ckaXyk ;qodksa dks Hkkjr Nk=o`fÙk nsxk vkSj vxys lky nksuksa ns'k
feydj johUæ&Ms<+ 'krd Hkh euk,axssA fiNys 39 lky esa dqy
feykdj ftruh xgjh le> nksuksa ns'kksa esa iSnk ugha gqbZ] mlls
dgha T;knk bl ;k=k ds nkSjku fn[kkbZ iM+ jgh gSA lksfu;k
xka/kh vkSj çfrHkk ikVhy ds lkFk Nis glhuk ds vkReh; fp=
viuh dgkuh [kqn dgrs gSaA blesa lansg ugha fd ^Hkkjr&iyV
glhuk*] vc nwljh glhuk gksaxhA ckaXykns'k esa vc mudk
tyok dqN vkSj gh gksxkA Hkkjr ls
tqM+k mudk rkj vc mUgsa vf/kd
fo|qre; cuk nsxkA mudh ;g ;k=k
mUgsa 'ks[k eqthc ds liuksa dk
ckaXykns'k cukus esa dkQh enn
djsxhA ç/kkuea=h ds rkSj ij 'ks[k
glhuk dbZ vU; ns'kksa dk lQj djsaxh
ysfdu D;k bl lQj ls T;knk glhu
dksbZ vU; lQj gksxk\
......................................................................................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201059
Ved Pratap Vaidik.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:12 PM59
A ifjn `';A
gksuh pkfg, tcfd eqacbZ esa] ikfdLrku dh /kjrh ij jps x,
"kM~;a= ds rgr gq, geyksa ds dkj.kksa dk dksbZ Hkh lek/kku
djus dh fn'kk esa Bksl izxfr ugha gqbZ gSA okrkZvksa esa ikfdLrku
}kjk nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp gj leL;k dh tM+ gj ckj d'ehj dks
gh crk;k tkrk gSA d'ehj ftl ij Hkkjr viuk vf/kdkj
,sfrgkfld] oS/kkfud ,oa 1947 esa d'ehj ds egkjktk
gfjflag vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj ds chp gq, foy; le>kSrs dks
ekurk gSA ysfdu] ikfdLrku bls etgch vk/kkj ij Bhd mlh
rjg Hkkjr ls vyx djds gM+i ysuk pkgrk gS tSlk fd ftUuk
ds f}jk"Vªokn ds fl¼kUr izfriknu ds QyLo:i pys
foHkktudkjh vfHk;ku esa caxky vkSj iatkc ds VqdM+s djds
fd;k x;k FkkA
ikfdLrku D;k lpeqp Hkkjr ds lkFk 'kkafr ls jguk pkgrk
gS\ D;k lpeqp ,d vPNs iM+kslh dk fj'rk fuHkkuk pkgrk gS\
D;k lpeqp ;g pkgrk gS fd ;q¼ u gksa] [kwu [kjkck u gks]
/ku&lEifÙk vkSj dkjksckj u"V u gksa\ ;fn lpeqp og ,slk
pkgrk gksrk rks 63 o"kZ dk ,d yack dky[kaM Hkkjr ds izfr
cus gq, nqjko dks feVkdj lewps miegk}hi dks ,d lqjf{kr]
;q¼eqDr vkSj fodflr Hkw[kaM ds :i esa fo'o ds le{k [kM+k
djus esa dksbZ dfBukbZ u vkrhA ;fn vaxzstksa ls Hkkjr dks Lora=
djkus ds la?k"kZ esa ,d lkFk dke djus ds ckn ifj.kke dks
Hkkjr foHkktu dh vis{kk ,d o`gn v[kaM Hkkjr dk xkSjo
feyrk rks Hkkjrh; bfrgkl dh fn'kk dqN vkSj gh gksrhA fdu
dkj.kksa ls ,slk ugha gqvk og ,d vyx fo"k; gSA
dqN gh fnu igys ,d [kcj /;ku esa vkbZ fd ikfdLrku esa
iatkc esa ok?kk lhek rd vQxku phtksa ls yns Vªdksa ds }kjk
eky Hkkjr rd ys tkus dh vuqefr nsus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA
ysfdu Hkkjr esa cuh phtksa ds vQxkfuLrku dks fu;kZr ds fy,
ikfdLrku ds vanj ls ys tkus ds fo"k; ij pqIih lk/ks gSA D;k
blesa nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp ,d vtc fdLe ds cus gq, vfo'okl
dh xa/k ugha vkrh\ blh rjg lhekvksa ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds yksxksa
dh vkoktkgh ds fo"k; ij dbZ dne mBk, x, tSls clksa vkSj
Vsªuksa dk pyk;k tkuk] ysfdu tc Hkkjr ikfdLrkuh ukxfjdksa
dks izk;% ohtk dh csgrj lqfo/kk,a iznku djrk vkSj ikfdLrku
}kjk Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks mruh mUeqDrrk ls ohtk nsus esa
fgpfdpkgV gksrhA blls vke vkneh }kjk Hkh dbZ rjg ds
fu"d"kZ fudkys tkrsA Hkkjr esa ikfdLrkuh pjeiafFk;ksa dh
?kqliSB ds fdLls mtkxj gksrs!
lhek yka?k dj vk,&x, vke Hkkjrh;ksa&ikfdLrkfu;ksa us
'kq: ds fnuksa esa ,slh ;k=k lqfo/kkvksa ds feyus ij ftl [kq'kh]
ijLij izse vkSj esytksy dk mUeqDr btgkj fd;k Fkk] fdrus
le; rd jgh! fnYyh] eqEcbZ] vgenkckn vkSj vU; dbZ
uxjksa esa vkradoknh geyksa esa gq, /kekdksa us [kq'kh ds mu {k.kksa
esa >kadrh 'kkafre; Hkfo"; dh mEehnksa dks jk[k dj fn;kA eSa
ugha le>rk fd nksuksa ns'kksa dh vf/kdka'k turk 'kkafr dh txg
;q¼ pkgrh gS] lq[k&lEiUurk ds volj ryk'kus dh ctk,
������������ ��� ������������
� Qh le; ls ikfdLrku vius bl
vuqjks/k dks nksgjk jgk gS fd Hkkjr
vkSj mlds chp ckrkZ,a fQj ls 'kq:
ijkoyEch ns'k dHkh Hkh fLFkjrk dkokrkoj.k dk;e ugha dj ikrkA vejhdk dh
lgk;rk dh lnk vis{kk vkSj etgchvkradokn dks izJ; vkt bls vkReuk'k ds
dxkj ij ys vk;k gSA
....................................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201060
Naresh Bhartiya.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:13 PM60
A ifjn `';A
ujs'k Hkkjrh;
vkus okyh ihf<+;ksa dh cckZnh pkgrh gSA ;fn dksbZ eqn~ns gSa tks
nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp LFkk;h 'kkafr dk;e gksus nsus esa ck/kd gSa] rks
fdlh Hkh ns'k ds ftEesnkj usrk mUgsa vkSj my>us nsus dh vis{kk
mudk lek/kku pkgsaxsA vkSj lcls cM+k eqn~nk gS ikfdLrku ls
iuis etgch vkradokn dkA ;wjksi esa] ,d le; Fkk tc nwljs
egk;q¼ ds ckn nks Hkkxksa esa caVs teZuh ds chp ijLij vfo'okl]
?k`.kk vkSj ,drjQk vkrad dh izrhd nhokj ifjokj ifjtuksa dks
feyus rd ugha nsrh FkhA iwoZ cfyZu ls pksjh Nqis nhokj yka?k dj
if'pe tkus okys dbZ yksxksa ds lhus iwoZ teZu lSfud viuh
cUnwdksa ls fudyh xksfy;ksa ls Nyuh dj nsrsA o"kZ 1965 esa eSa
teZuh dh ;k=k ij x;k Fkk vkSj mn~ns'; Fkk ogka fLFkfr;ksa dk
v/;;u djuk] if'peh teZuh dh ,d ljdkjh laLFkk us cfyZu
esa eq>s rnFkZ lqfo/kk nh FkhA dqN i=dkjksa us eq>s iwoZ vkSj if'pe
teZuh ds chp vUrj dks js[kkafdr djrs gq, oDrO; nsus dk
vkxzg fd;k Fkk rks eSaus dgk Fkk fcuk iwoZ cfyZu ij dqN Hkh
fu"d"kZ nsuk mfpr ugha gksxkA Hkkjrh; ukxfjd gksus ds ukrs eSa
lhek ikj tk ldk Fkk ysfdu ,d if'pe teZu dks tkus dh
vuqefr ugha FkhA
if'pe cfyZu esa vejhdk Ýkal vkSj fczVsu dh dM+h utj ds
rys foLrkj ikrh lEiUurk ix&ix ij >ydrh fn[kkbZ nsrh
FkhA ysfdu nwljs fnu eSa ^psd IokbaV pkyhZ* lhek ikj dj iwoZ
cfyZu x;k rks lM+dksa ij og xgekxgeh ugha Fkh] psgjksa ij oSlh
eqLdjkgV ugha FkhA ,d vuqoknd dh lgk;rk ls eSa ,d ifjokj
ds lkFk ckrphr dj ldk FkkA ckrphr esa eq>s ,d iwoZ teZu
lSfud] tks vfuok;Z lsok ij dbZ eghuksa ls M~;wVh ij Fkk] mldh
iRuh dh vka[kksa esa vkalw fn[ks FksA mlds nks cPpksa esa vk;q lqyHk
pgy&igy ds LFkku ij ,d vthc lh pqIih fn[kkbZ nh FkhA
:lh [kses dk iwoZ teZuh vkSj if'pe dh uSVks laf/kc¼ ns'kksa
ds [kses dk if'pe teZuh] ,d gh Hkk"kk] ,d gh laLd`fr] ,d
tSls gh thou thus ds vH;Lr vkSj ,d tSlh gh
bPNk&vkdka{kkvksa ds gksrs gq, Hkh] dHkh ,d ns'k jgs gksus ds
ckotwn nks fgLlksa esa caVs [kM+s FksA ,d fnu os fQj ls ,d gks
tk,axs] Hkys gh ,slh bPNk&vkdka{kk lHkh teZuksa ds fny esa Fkh
ysfdu fgVyjh teZuh ds }kjk <k, x, tqYeksa ds n.MLo:i
VqdM+s&VqdM+s dj fn, x, vius ns'k dk iqu% ,dhdj.k mUgsa laHko
izrhr ugha gksrk FkkA lges lges yxs Fks eq>s lkB ds n'kd ds
teZuA
teZuh ds ,dhdj.k dh laHkkouk ij 1965 dh viuh ml
;k=k ds nkSjku eSaus tc iz'u iwNk Fkk rks mldk blfy, lrdZ
mÙkj feyk Fkk fd ,dhdj.k ls iqu% ukthokn ds mHkjus dk
[krjk os ;wjksih; ns'k rFkk vejhdk vkSj nwljh rjQ :l ugha
mBkuk pkgrs Fks ftldk os igys f'kdkj gks pqds FksA ysfdu
vUrr% bl nhokj dh ,d&,d b±V] iwoZ vkSj if'pe teZuh ds
yksxksa us Lo;a ijLij fo'okl] ln~Hkko] 'kkafriw.kZ lgvfLrRo
vkSj 'ks"k fo'o dks ;g vk'oklu nsrs gq,] m[kkM+ Qsadh fd os
;q¼ dh jkg ugha viuk,axsA vkt teZuh ,d gSA yksdra=h;
'kklu i¼fr ds lkFk ;wjksih; la?k dk ,d egRoiw.kZ lnL;
jk"Vª gSA 'kkafrfiz; gS] lEiUu gS vkSj 'ks"k ns'kksa ds lkFk ijLij
lg;ksx ds lkFk dne vkxs c<+k jgk gSA muds lkFk nqjko ugha
gS] ?k`.kkHkko ugha gSA vkt teZuh 'ks"k if'peh ;wjksi ds lkFk
lhek eqDr gSA Lora= vkoktkgh gSA
ikfdLrku dh cqfu;kn] etgch /k`.kk dks c<+kok nsdj] futh
egRokdka{kkvksa dh iwfrZ dk gsrq cukdj vkSj fouk'kd ,oa
foHkktudkjh izo`fÙk;ksa dks tUe nsrs gq, j[kh xbZ FkhA 63 o"kks±
esa ,d vyx ns'k ds :i esa LFkku ikus ds vfrfjDr mlus
vius cy cwrs ij ml lekt vkSj mlds yksxksa ds fy, dSlh
miyfC/k;ka vftZr dh gSa] fdlh ls Nqik ugha gSA ns'k dh
jktuhfr vfLFkjrk ds lk;ksa esa curh fcxM+rh dHkh Hkh ,slh
ljdkj ugha ns ikbZ tks lhekvksa ds vanj lqfuf'pr lEiUurk
dk ,d etcwr vk/kkj ekuk tk,A ijkoyEch ns'k dHkh Hkh
fLFkjrk dk okrkoj.k dk;e ugha dj ikrkA vejhdk dh
lgk;rk dh lnk vis{kk vkSj etgch vkradokn dks izJ; vkt
bls vkReuk'k ds dxkj ij ys vk;k gSA tc rd ogka dh
ljdkj d'ehj ds eqn~ns dks thfor ugha j[krh rc rd og
vla[; yksxksa dh Hkkjr ds fo#¼ iuih nqHkkZoHkwfe dk ykHk
vius LokFkZfgr dh iwfrZ ds fy, ugha dj ikrh ftlls
ikfdLrku cuk jgk gSA d'ehj esa la?k"kZ dks ftgkn dk uke
nsdj ikfdLrku yksxksa dh etgch Hkkoukvksa dks ckj&ckj
mHkkjrk vk;k gSA ;fn d'ehj leL;k dk lek/kku vkt gks Hkh
tkrk gS rks bldh mEehn djuk O;FkZ gS fd ikfdLrku 'kkar gks
tk,xkA tc rd LoegRokdka{kh jktuhfrK vkSj lsuk dk
jktuhfr ij gkoh cus jguk ikfdLrku esa tkjh jgrk gS] tc
rd ns'k dh turk vius usr`Ro ls ;g euokus dk lkgl ugha
tqVk ysrh fd loZlkekftd 'kkafr ,oa lEiUurk dh miyfC/k
Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp fcuk iwoZ 'krks± ds lgvfLrRo ;k
iqu% ,dhdj.k ls gh gks ldrh gS] tc rd fQnk;hu geys jksds
ugha tkrs] tc rd >wB] iziap vkSj pkykdh&gksf'k;kjh dks R;kx
dj ikfdLrku Hkkjr ds lkFk da/ks ls
da/kk feykdj vkxs c<+us ds fy,
rRij ugha gksrk rc rd lhek,a tks
[khap nh xb± Fkha] ugha feV ik,axhA
.........................................................................................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201061
Naresh Bhartiya.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:13 PM61
A ifjn `';A
MkW- lR;sUnz JhokLro
���������������� ���������������������������
������
� l o"kZ u, o"kZ dk 'kqHkkjEHk de mRlkgoèkZd
yxkA u dsoy fczVsu esa fdUrq ;wjksi esa Hkh ;|fi
vkfr'kckft;ka fiNys o"kks± dh rjg jgha] pkgs og
cfyZu dk n`'; gks ;k isfjl yUnu dk jks'kuh dh ped dqN
èkqaèkykbZ yxhA vkSj ;g èkqaèkykgV dsoy 2010 esa 'khr ds
izdksi ls mBh èkqaèk vkSj teh cQZ dh gh FkhA D;ksafd dksbZ 27
O;fDr;ksa dh 'khr ds dkj.k e`R;q gks pqdh gSA ;krk;kr BIi gS]
;g lc tuojh ds igys lIrkgksa esa ;g Hkh yx jgk Fkk fd
fiNys nks rhu o"kks± dh vkfFkZd ?kqVuksa dk lk;k iwjh rjg mBk
ugha gS vkSj yksx tks Hkh dj jgs tks Hkh dne mBk jgs gSa
Qwad&Qwad dj mBk jgs gSaA x, ls yx jgs gSa os lkjs fnu tcfd
tscksa dh xekZgV dk vaxkj lw= ØsfMV dkMZ Fkk IykfLVd euh
lcdks dgha Hkhrj ls Mjk, gq, gSA
ckgjh :i ls ns[ksa rks ;wjksi ds cktkj yksxksa ls [kpk[kp Hkjs
FksA fØle; dh [kjhnnkjh lHkh rjQ c<+rh fn[k jgh Fkh] ij tks
gkFk igys [kqys vkSj eqDr gkFk yxrs Fks] vc caèks&caèks ls fn[k
jgs FksA iwjs fØlel ds vklikl ds lIrkgksa esa yUnu ds e'kgwj
cktkjksa esa ;wjksi ls vk, [kjhnnkjksa dh la[;k esa i;kZIr o`f¼ gks
jgh FkhA ij fczfV'k yksxksa dks ;g ckr vkèks eu dk fd, Fkh fd
yksx ;gka vkdj 'kkfiax bl fo'ks"k dkj.k ls dj jgs gSa fd ikSaM
dh dher lLrh gS & lalkj dh nks vU; egRoiw.kZ djsafl;ksa dh
rqyuk esa & vFkkZr~ Mkyj vkSj ;wjks lsA bl ;FkkFkZ dk ,glkl
bl lR; dks Hkh Hkkflr dj jgk Fkk fd ;|fi fczVsu dh vkfFkZd
fLFkfr esa dqN lqèkkj t:j vk jgk gS ij vHkh Hkh ns'k fjls'ku]
raxh] eanh ds pØokr ls tw> jgk gSA lqèkkj bl vFkZ esa Li"V
izdV gks jgs gSa fd edkuksa ds nkeksa esa o`f¼ gks jgh gS D;ksafd
[kjhnnkjksa dh la[;k esa Hkh c<+ksrjh fn[k jgh gS vkSj csdkj yksxksa
dh la[;k esa Hkh dqN deh gks jgh gSA
fczVsu bl ekus esa dqN HkkX;'kkyh ns'k gS fd ;gka ekSleksa dk
vfrjsd gksuk de gksrk gSA baXySaM esa fo'ks"kdj u rks vlguh;
lnhZ iM+rh gS u gh xehZA fdUrq bl ckj cQZ yxHkx lkS o"kks± esa
lcls vfèkd iM+h gSA yksx ?kjksa esa vius dks cUn fd, ls yx
jgs gSaA lM+dsa [kkyh gSaA lnhZ ds ekjs [kjhnkj ckgj fudy gh ugha
jgs gSaA c`¼ yksxksa dh gkyr lcls cqjh gSA vius ?kjksa esa c`¼ vkSj
chekj yksx fBBqj jgs gSaA ;g rks ;gka ds ^osyQs;j LVsV* dh d`ik
gS fd us'kuy gsYFk vkSj osyQs;j lkslk;fV;ksa & ftudks ljdkj
dh i;kZIr lgk;rk miyCèk gS ds dkj.k ,sls fujhg yksxksa dk
izk.kkar ugha gks jgk gSA ;gka ;g Hkh dguk vlaxr ugha gksxk fd
fczfV'k yksxksa esa ,d ftthfo"kk gS tks egk;q¼ksa okyh lcdk
lkeuk djus dh 'kfDr mRiUu gks tkrh gSA ij ;gka ds yksx dk
,d pfj= ;g Hkh gS fd ^;g lc 'kh?kz gh Vy tk,xk* & vkSj
,d ckj fLFkfr;ka T;ksa gh cnyrh gSa rks yksx chrs gq, dks Hkwy
tkrs gSaA ;gka ;g de ik;k tkrk gS fd vkxs dh eqlhcrksa dk
lkeuk djus ds fy, ifjorZu ykuk t:jh gSSA ;gka dh u;h
ih<+h dks rhu pkj o"kks± igys ;g ,glkl gh ugha gksrk Fkk fd
fczVsu bl ekus esa dqN HkkX;'kkyh ns'k gSfd ;gka ekSleksa dk vfrjsd gksuk de gksrkgSA baXySaM esa fo'ks"kdj u rks vlguh; lnhZ
iM+rh gS u gh xehZA fdUrq bl ckj cQZyxHkx lkS o"kks± esa lcls vfèkd iM+h gSA
yksx ?kjksa esa vius dks cUn fd, ls yx jgsgSaA lM+dsa [kkyh gSaA lnhZ ds ekjs [kjhnkjckgj fudy gh ugha jgs gSaA c`) yksxksa dh
gkyr lcls cqjh gSA
..............................................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201062
Satyendra Srivastava.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:15 PM62
A ifjn `';A
!
ifjfLFkfr;ka cny ldrh gSa vkSj ^jsuh Mst* ds fy, rS;kj jgsaA
dqN vaxzst yksx ;g dgrs lqus tkrs gSa fd gesa Hkkjrh; ifjokjksa
ls lh[kuk pkfg, fd ;s yksx iSls dk ,d [kkl fgLlk D;ksa
cpkrs gSaA D;ksafd cgqrksa us cqjs fnu ns[ks gksrs gSa vkSj oks oSlh
fLFkfr;ksa dks nksckjk thus ls cpuk pkgrs gSaA dqN rRij ls jgrs
gSaA
;g Hkh fnypLi ckr yxrh gS tc ;gka ds yksx ;g dgs
tkrs lqus tk jgs gSa fd bl o"kZ dh dM+kds dh lnhZ vkSj oQks±
dh csgn cgqrk;r bl Øe dh gh ,d dM+h gS fd gekjh fu;fr
izd`fr ds ^DykbZesV psat* ds pØokr esa Qalh gqbZ gS] vkSj gekjk
iwjk ok;qeaMy ladVksa ls f?kjrk tk jgk gSA ,slh ckrksa esa dgha
lR;rk yxrh gS ;|fi ^DykbesaV psat* dk nkjksenkj i`Foh vkSj
lkjs vklikl esa c<+rh xekZgVksa dk gh urhtk gSA lp rks ;g
gS fd ge ml fcUnq ij igaqp x, gSa tgka euq"; viuh gh xeZ
pk'kuh esa eD[kh dh rjg Qal x;k gSA ,sls le;ksa esa ,slh
ckrksa dks lqudj eq>s viuh dfork dh ,d nks iafDr;ka ;kn gks
vkrh gSa ^vc ugha balku dk gS 'k=q cl balku gh] vc izd`fr
Hkh ys jgh cnyk iyV dj gj dgha---* ;|fi ;g dfork eSaus
U;w;kdZ dh xehZ esa viuh ;k=k esa] ,d dqÙks dh ?kqVrh fLFkfr
ij fpafrr gksdj fy[kh FkhA viuh Mk;jh ds ,d i`"B dh dqN
iafDr;ksa dks m¼`r djus dk yksHk laoj.k ugha dj ik jgk gwaA
^U;w;kdZ dh mel Hkjh flrEcj dh nksigjA ,d cPpk
fpYyk jgk Fkk vkSj vèksM+ vejhdh CykbaM efgyk vius NksVs
dqÙks dks Qhrs esa ckaèks nwdkuksa esa lth phtksa dks ckgj ls
ns[k&ljkg jgh FkhA og ^'kks foaMkst* esa [kwclwjr phtksa ds ewY;ksa
dks i<+us esa bruh [kksbZ gqbZ Fkh fd 'kk;n mls vius cPps vkSj
dqÙks dk [;ky Hkh ugha Fkk] vkSj Qhrs esa caèkk gqvk dqÙkk csrjg
gkaQ&gkaQ dj] thHk fudky dj bl rjg lkalsa ys jgk Fkk tSls
fd mldk ne fudyus okyk gSA igys rks mls ns[kdj eSa le>
ugha ik;k fd ekeyk D;k gS] fdUrq lglk eq>s lqcg lekpkj
ds ckn ekSle dh lwpuk ;kn gks vkbZ ftlesa crk;k x;k Fkk
fd vkt iznw"k.k tehu ds Åij dksbZ vkB&ukS bap gksxkA dqÙks
dh ÅapkbZ Hkh dksbZ bruh gh FkhA vr% mldh lkalsa NqV jgh FkhaA
og tSls ejus&ejus dks gks jgk FkkA eSa tYnh ls xyh ikjdj
ml L=h ds ikl igqapk vkSj dqÙks dks rikd ls mBk dj mls ns
fn;kA igys rks og le> ugha ikbZ ij esjs lc crkus ij og
dqN >saih vkSj èkU;okn fn;kA ;wjksi ds cnyrs ekSleksa dh ?kqVu
dqN oSlh gS vyx rjktw ijA MsuekdZ ds dksisu gsxu ds
DykbZesV psat okyk lEesyu ftlesa fo'o Hkj ds 'kh"kZ usrkvksa
us Hkkx fy;k] ogka ;|fi dksbZ dkuwuh le>kSrk rks ugha gks
ik;k] ij lEesyu ds vUnj Hkkx ysrs usrkvksa vkSj ckgj ds
DykbesV psat dh fLFkfr esa lqèkkj ykus ds fy, ckgj
izn'kZudkjh us ;g ckr Li"V dj nh fd vxj euq"; dks bl
ladV ls cpkuk gS rks lalkj ds gj ns'k dks feydj dkuwuh rjg
ls dM+kbZ ls dke djuk gksxk] pkgs mlds usrk cjkd vksckek
gksa] ;k xksMZu czkmu ;k MkW- eueksgu flagA vc dsoy ckrksa ds
fnu yn x,A Bksl dne mBkus dk le; gSA ;fn gesa U;w;kdZ
esa vkf[kjh lkal tSls ysrs dqÙks dh fLFkfr ls cpuk gS rks---
.....................................................................................
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201063
Satyendra Srivastava.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:14 PM63
jkds'k JhokLro
||||| ehfM;k okp |||||
fd;k tk ldrk gS] ij vDlj ;g t:jr ls vkxs c<+ tkrh gSA
luluh esa ehfM;k dh #fp txtkfgj gSA ehfM;k dh [kM+h dh x;h luluh
U;kf;d izfØ;k dk vfrØe.k u djs] ;g t:jh gSA U;kf;d izfØ;k esa dsl dks
is'ksoj yksxksa }kjk tkapk&ij[kk tkrk gS] tcfd ehfM;k dh luluh turk ds
HkkoukRed mQku ls cuh gksrh gS] ftlesa ^QkslZ* rks gksrk gS] ij ^lsal vkWQ tfLVl*
;kuh U;k;&cks/k ughaA tsfldk] fuBkjh vkSj vk#f"k tSls ekeyksa esa Hkh ehfM;k dh
luluh ehfM;k dh tokcnsgh vkSj ;FkkFkZ&cks/k dks vksoj&Vsd djrh nh[krh FkhA
ij] 'kk;n ;g Hkkjrh; ehfM;k vkSj e/; oxZ nksuksa ds cgqr rsth ls ifjiDo gksrs
tkus dk izrhd gS fd #fpdk ekeys esa fizaV] bysDVªkWfud] vkWuykbZu] vaxzsth]
Hkk"kk;h] jk"Vªh;] jkT;&Lrjh; vkSj LFkkuh; ehfM;k dh leosr Hkwfedk luluh ls
cgqr vkxs laosnu'khy] tokcnsghiw.kZ vkSj cgqvk;keh jghA
Hkkjrh; yksd&iz'kklu esa :fp j[kus okys yksx tkurs gSa fd gfj;k.kk&iqfyl]
Hkkjrh; iqfyl ds Bl] lkearh] Hkz"V vkSj jktuhfrd&xBtksM+ksa ij vkfJr Lo:i dk
pje :i jgh gSA bl gfj;k.kk iqfyl ds ,d le; izeq[k jgs ,l-ih-,l- jkBkSj dh
<hB eqLdku dh fpanh tks ehfM;k us fc[ksjh] rks ehfM;k dh ml lfØ;rk ds ihNs vke
yksxksa dh og lafpr dqaBk gS tks lÙkk ra= dh nknkfxjh ds vkxs ges'kk Lo;a dks ykpkj
ikrh gSA ehfM;k ds ek/;e ls vke&yksx :fpdk ds ifjokj vkSj mlds ifjokj dh
[kkfrj yM+us okys yksxksa ds lkFk [kM+s gSa vkSj mlds lkFk Lo;a dks fjysV dj jgs gSaA
ehfM;k ds lHkh :iksa esa tks <sjksa fy[kk vkSj fn[kk;k x;k mlds daVsaV dks ns[ksa rks
ehfM;k us dsoy luluh QSykus dh laHkkouk okys LFky dks gh ugha Nqvk] cfYd
dkuwu ds igyqvksa] ihfM+rksa ds dkuwuh vf/kdkj] dkuwuh izfØ;k esa nsjh] nks"kh ikus ij
fn, x, ltk ds Lrj] ihfM+r dks eqvkotk] iqfyl jktuhfr xBtksM+] vke vkneh dh
ykpkjh] bl izdkj ds ,d ihfM+r ifjokj ds HkkoukRed la?k"kZ esa fNis nnZ] vU;
laLFkk tSls Ldwy dh Hkwfedk bu lkjs igyqvksa dks lkeus yk;k vkSj leosr ,d
izHkkoh vlj iSnk gqvkA gqMk us fo'ks"k tkap vk;ksx cSBk;k vkSj fpnEcje us iqfyl dks
mldh tokcnsgh ;kn fnyk;hA
lekt'kkL=h ;g ntZ djrs vk, gSa fd Hkkjrh; lekt esa orZeku fLFkfr;ka
O;ofLFkr vkanksyu [kM+k djus esa leFkZ ugha gSA vkanksyu ds ikjaifjd vFkZ ds lanHkZ
esa ;g ckr Bhd gks ldrh gSA ij] :fpdk ekeys esa ;g dkfcys&xkSj gS fd turk
dk Øks/k] ehfM;k dk oSpkfjd vkfVZdqys'ku] toku&tgku laoknnkrkvksa&i=dkjksa dk
rsoj] dfri; ukxfjd laxBuksa vkSj ,u-th-vks- dh lfØ;rk ;g lc dqN cgqr&dqN
dne&rky esa fn[khA ;g fu"d"kZ 'kk;n tYnckth gS] ij dguk iM+sxk fd mÙkj&
vk/kqfud le; esa 'kk;n vkanksyu Hkh cgq#fi;k gSA 'kk;n cM+s ekeyksa esa turk vkSj
ehfM;k dh tkckath ds ,sls mnkgj.kksa ls xyh&eqgYyksa ds lÙkk/kkjh xqaMksa ds fo#¼
xyh&eqgYys ds yksxksa esa fgEer dk fVªdy&Mkmu gksA
,l-ih-,l- jkBkSj us tgka 'kklu&ra= dk
cstk bLrseky dj nl o"kks± ls vius dks
cpk, j[kk Fkk] ogha ehfM;k dh lfØ;rk
us iUnzg fnu ls ,d eghus ds le; esa
mUgas usLrukcwn dj fn;kA #fpdk ekeys
esa izsl dh Hkwfedk ldkjkRed jgh]
vxj lEiw.kZrkoknh n`f"V ls ns[ksa rksA
:fpdk ekeys ij dsl dh lquokbZ
ds Øe esa ,l-ih-,l- jkBkSj dh iRuh
vkSj mudh odhy uank jkBkSj us izsl dh
lfØ;rk dks ^ehfM;k }kjk lquokbZ* dh
laKk nhA tt latho ftany us Hkh dgk
fd ehfM;k ds egRo ls budkj ugha
................................................................................................................................
��������������������������������������������
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201064
ehfM;k ds ek/;e ls
vke&yksx :fpdk ds
ifjokj vkSj mlds
ifjokj dh [kkfrj yM+us
okys yksxksa ds lkFk [kM+s
gSa vkSj mlds lkFk Lo;a
dks fjysV dj jgs gSaA
#fpdk ekeys esa izsl dh Hkwfedk
Media Watch.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:19 PM64
| C O O K E R Y |
1 ekpZ/kqyS.Mh
7 ekpZ'khryk iwtu
8 ekpZp.Mh iw.kZ] fo'o efgyk fnol
16 ekpZfo-l- 2067] izk- uojk=kjaHk
17 ekpZ>wysyky t;arh
18 ekpZeRL; t;arh] x.kxkSj iwtu
19 ekpZvokZ&vokZbu
20 ekpZNfBd ozrd [kjuk
21 ekpZNfB lk;a vFkZnku] csyukSrh
22 ekpZizkr% v/Znku] ozrd ij.kk
23 ekpZnqxkZ"Veh] v'kksdk"Veh
ekpZ & 2010
��������������lkexzh%150 xzke iuhj yack dVk gqvk] 2-3 ckjhd dVk gqvk I;kt] Ms<+ f'keykfepZ ckjhd dVh gqbZ] 2 VekVj dVs gq,] 1@2 pEep lkcqr /kfu;k]Loknkuqlkj ued, nsxh fepZ vkSj yky fepZ] 1 pEep lw[kk iqnhuk] 2pEep rsy 2-3 ykSaxAfdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,% 3
fof/k%,d iSu esa rsy Mkydj xeZ djsaA I;kt Mkydj lqugjk djsaA ykSax MkysaAVekVj Mkydj HkwusaA fQj f'keyk fepZ] ued] nsxh fepZ] yky fepZ MkydjdqN nsj idk,aA iuhj vkSj iqnhuk Mkydj dqN nsj idk,aA ryh gqbZ lkcqryky fepZ ls ltkdj xjekxje loZ djsaA
� ���������������lkexzh%2 vkyw] 1 xksHkh] 3 Vs- Liwu rsy] 1 Vh- Liwu thjk] 3 gjh fepZ] 1 Vs- Liwuvnjd isLV] 1@4 Vh- Liwu gYnh ikmMj] 1@2 Vh- Liwu yky fepZ ikmMj]ued Loknkuqlkj] 2 Vs- Liwu ngh] 2 bap dk VqdM+k ckjhd dVk vnjd] 1cM+k VekVj] 2 Vs- Liwu gjk /kfu;kAfdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,%fdrus yksxks a ds fy,% 5
fof/k%dM+kgh esa rsy xeZ djsa o thjk MkysaA thjs ds yky gksus ij gjh fepZ o vnjddk isLV Mky nsaA dqN le; rd Hkwu ysaA fQj vkyw o xksHkh Mkydj nks&pkjfeuV rd rysaA fQj gYnh ikmMj] yky fepZ vkSj ued Mkydj feyk,aAngh Mkydj fQj feyk,a o <ddj idus nsaA vnjd ds VqdM+s o VekVjMkydj idus nsa] /kfu, dh ifÙk;ksa ls ltkdj xekZxeZ loZ djsaA
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201065
Vrat Tyohar & Cookery.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:20 PM65
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vkSj /kjrh jax&fcjaxh gks xbZA euq"; us mu jaxksa dks ,d&nwljs
ls feykdj vius thou dks vkSj Hkh jaxhu dj fy;kA gj jax
dh ,d fo'ks"k rjaxh; {kerk gksrh gS tks vka[kksa ds ek/;e ls
lh/kk efLr"d ij vlj djrh gSA jax isf'k;ksa ds ruko] fnekx
dh lfØ;rk] fny dh /kM+du] lkal dh fØ;k vkSj raf=dk ra=
dks izHkkfor djrh gSaA blh dkj.k ls vyx&vyx jaxksa dk
izHkko efLrLd ij vyx&vyx iM+rk gS rFkk vyx&vyx
Hkkouk;sa iSnk gksrh gSA
jaxksa dk F;wjSI;wfVd iz;ksx Hkh gksrk gSA jaxksa ds iz;ksx ls
O;fDr ds LoHkko esa ifjorZu Hkh yk;k tk ldrk gSSA tSls og
vius ilan ds jaxksa esa mu jaxksa dks 'kkfey djs tks ldkjkRed
ÅtkZ] vkRefo'okl rFkk fØ;k'khyrk iznku djrh gSaA mnklh ls
xzLr O;fDr ;fn fcuk vkd`fr ds gh isij ij fofHkUu jaxksa ds
cz'k fc[ksjrk jgs rks mldh ekufld my>u de gks tk;sxh
vkSj yxkrkj ,slk djrs jgus ij og mnklh ls fudy ldrk gSA
jaxksa dh ilan gj O;fDr dh vyx&vyx gksrh gSA dkSu
O;fDr fdl jax dks ilan djsxk ;g mlds O;fDrRo rFkk
euksfoKku ij fuHkZj djrk gSA tSls yky jax dks ilan djus
okyk O;fDr lfØ;] vkRefo'oklh rFkk n`<+ LoHkko dk gksrk gSA
ogha bls ukilan djus okys ,dkarfiz; vFkok ghu Hkkouk ds
f'kdkj gksrs gSaA ljy rFkk cPpksa ls LoHkko okys O;fDr xqykch
jax ilan djrs gSaA vk'kkoknh O;fDr bls ilan ugha djrsA eu
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jaxksa ds iz;ksx ls O;fDr ds LoHkko esa ifjorZu Hkh yk;k tk ldrk gSSA tSls og viusilan ds jaxksa esa mu jaxksa dks 'kkfey djs tks ldkjkRed ÅtkZ] vkRefo'okl rFkk
fØ;k'khyrk iznku djrh gSaA
grs gSa thou esa ;fn jax uk gksrk rks thou
fdruk mnkl gksrkA izd`fr us gj pht dks
gj tho dks ,d jax nsdj /kjrh ij Hkstk
ls 'kkar O;fDr gjk jax ilan djrs gSaA bls ukilan djus okys
vanj ls Hk;Hkhr gksrs gSaA xgjk uhyk jax ilan djus okys lkSE;
o ,dkarfiz; gksrs gSa rFkk buesa vkRefo'okl dh deh ikbZ
tkrh gSA ihyk jax ftKklq izd`fr ds yksxksa dh igyh ilan gksrh
gSA ,sls yksx lw>&cw> okys rFkk vius dks gj ifjfLFkfr esa <ky
ysus okys gksrs gSaA ukjaxh jax dYiuk'khy rFkk lQyrk ds fy,
n`<+ bPNk okyk gksrk gSA cSaxuh jax Hkkoqd] laosnu'khy vkSj
uktqd fetkt O;fDr;ksa dks ilan vkrk gSA Hkwjk jax fpark]
vlarks"k] la?k"kZ] detksjh vkSj vkRe?kkr dk jax gSA bl jax dks
ilan djus okys yksx viuh mnklh dks fNik;s j[krs gSa vkSj
/khjs&/khjs ekufld :i ls VwV tkrs gSaA /kwlj jax fuf"Ø;rk dk
izrhd gSA bls ilan djus okys yksx rdZ'khy vkSj fopkj'khy
gksrs gSaA os gM+cM+h esa dksbZ QSlyk ugha ysrsA blfy, tYncktksa
dks ;g jax ilan ugha gksrsA dkyk jax ijaijkxr :i ls nq%[k
;k fujk'kk dk izrhd jgk gSA ijUrq vc bl jax ds izfr yksxksa
dk utfj;k cnyrk ns[kk tk jgk gSA dkyk jax XySej dh
nqfu;k dh igyh ilan gSA dkyh vkmVfQV esa XySejl
efgyk&iq#"k vkRefo'okl rFkk vius O;fDrRo esa fu[kkj lk
eglwl djrs gSaA blh dkj.k ls gj ekSle esa rFkk gj fetkt
ds yksx fo'ks"k voljksa ij lkM+h] xkmu] thal] twrs] ilZ] cSx]
tSdsV vknh dkys jax esa iz;ksx djrs gSaA lQsn jax vkn'kZ ekuk
tkrk gSA ;g 'kkar LoHkko ds O;fDr;ksa dh [kkl ilan gSA bl
jax esa mÙkstuk fcYdqy ugha gksrh] blfy, bls 'kkafr dk izrhd
Hkh ekurs gSaA
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201066
Jivan sutra.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:20 PM66
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js'keh gks rks fj'rksa esa izxk<+rk vkrh gS rFkketcwrh o fo'okl dk;e gksrk gSA
ifr&iRuh esa ;fn vkilh I;kj o lg;ksx ugha gksrk rks pSu mM+
tkrk gS] 'kkafr Hkax gks tkrh gS rFkk vkfFkZd detksjh Hkh vk
tkrh gSA y{eh Hkh mlh ?kj esa vkrh gS tgka vkilh I;kj o
lg;ksx gksrk gSA NksVh&NksVh lko/kkuh] vknrsa o okLrq mipkj ls
?kj LoxZ cu ldrk gSA ifr iRuh ds laca/kksa dks e/kqj cukus esa
okLrq dk cM+k ;ksxnku gSA
uofookfgr tksM+s dks dejs ds mÙkjh ;k mÙkjh if'peh fgLls
dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg,] nf{k.k iwoZ dksus dk p;u dHkh u
djsaA
iyax ds Åij ;k lkeus 'kh'kk uk j[ksaA ;fn gS rks mlij
Ulku dh lcls cM+h [kq'kh mlds ?kj dh lq[k
'kkafr gS tks ifjokj ds lnL;ksa dh vkilh
le>nkjh] lg;ksx rFkk I;kj ls curh gSA
iz-Vq- C;wjks
jkr esa lksrs oDr inkZ Mky nsaA
nhoku dk jax gYdk xqykch] gYdk uhyk ;k lQsn gks rks
vfr mÙkeA
gYds jax dh osM'khV [kkl rkSj ij xqykch rFkk js'keh gks rks
fj'rksa esa izxk<+rk vkrh gS rFkk etcwrh o fo'okl dk;e
gksrk gSA
,d xn~ns ds iz;ksx ls fj'rs esa etcwrh vkrh gSA iyax nks
fgLlksa esa cuk uk gks ;fn nks fgLls esa cuk gS rks fljgkus dh
rjQ ls ckWDl ;k dksbZ fMtkbu cukdj tksM+ ysaA
csM Bhd njokts ds lkeus uk gksA iyax ds flj okyh lkbM
ij f[kM+dh ugha gksuh pkfg,A
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201067
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Vastu.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:30 PM67
iqLrd% cwejSaxlaikfndk% js[kk jktoa'kh (flMuh)i`"B% 132
ewY;% 225@& #- (Hkkjr)] 20 MkWyj(vkLVªsfy;k)ssizdk'kd% fdrkc?kj izdk'ku]4855&56@24] valkjh jksM] nfj;k
xat] ubZ fnYyh
js[kk jktoa'kh ,d dq'ky
laikfndk gh ugha gSa] os
,d dq'ky dof;=h Hkh
gSaA ftl dq'kyrk ds
lkFk mUgksaus vkLVªsfy;k
ds dfo&dof;f=;ksa ds
,d [kwclwjr iq"i xqPN
dks bl laxzg ds ekè;e
ls is'k fd;k gS] og
dkfcys rkjhQ gSA
fgUnh lkfgR; ds ofj"B dfo MkW- jkenj'k feJ us ,d txg dgk gS ^lkfgR;ifjHkk"kkvksa ls ugha curk gS] lkfgR; curk gS ,d [kkl tehu ds xgu vuqHko lsA*mudh ^fojklr* uked dfork dk va'k gS & ^^eSaus mldk cht cpk dj j[k fy;k gSeka @ vkSj mls fy,&fy, ?kwe jgk gwa fd @ fdlh ds Hkhrj FkksM+h feV~Vh fn[kkbZ iM+s @ rksjksiwa bls** ;gka tehu vkSj cht cM+s egRoiw.kZ 'kCn gSaA eSa le>rk gwa fd dfork dsfy, O;fDr ds Hkhrj ,d [kkl tehu vkSj ml tehu esa mx ldus okyk cht mldsikl gksuk cgqr t:jh gSA viuh [kkl tehu vkSj cht ds lkFk vxj og gS rks ogdgha Hkh pyk tk,] dgha Hkh cl tk,] og dHkh Hkh] dgha Hkh viuh ekVh vkSj Fkkrh
ls ugha dV ldrkAviuh jksth&jksVh ;k fdUgha dkj.kksa ls fons'k esa izokl dj jgs Hkkjroaf'k;ksa dh
fu"Bk,a fdruh Hkh caVh jgsa] ysfdu vius xkao] vius ns'k] vius yksxksa dh ;knsa mudslkFk&lkFk lksrh&tkxrh gSaA
vkLVsªfy;k ds ,sls gh X;kjg izoklh dfo&dof;f=;ksa dh dforkvksa dk ,d cgqrgh egRoiw.kZ ladyu ^cwejSax* uke ls fdrkc ?kj izdk'ku dh rjQ ls vk;k gSAftldk cgqr gh dq'kyrk vkSj lw>&cw> ds lkFk js[kk jktoa'kh us laiknu fd;k gSA^cwejSax* iqLrd ds ihNs mudh ifjdYiuk] n`f"V vkSj esgur viuk fo'ks"k egRo
j[krh gSA^cwejSax* uke FkksM+k pkSadkrk gS ysfdu fgUnh dh dfork iqLrdksa esa ;g vyx ls
viuk è;ku [khaprk gSA izks- v'kksd pØ/kj us bl iqLrd dh Hkwfedk esa Bhd gh dgkgS& ^^vke vkneh dk eu fons'k ds lq[k&lk/ku vkSj lEiUurk dks Hkksxrs gq, Hkh
vius oru dh vksj ykSVrk gS] Bhd cwejSax dh rjgA**ofj"B dfo izse ekFkqj bl laxzg ds l'kDr dfo gSa vkSj bl laxzg ds lg;ksxh
laiknd Hkh gSaA os isM+] tM+ vkSj ty ds izrhdksa ls cgqr cM+h ckr viuh dfork esadg x, gSaA lqHkk"k 'kekZ dh dfork,a Hkh vyx ls /;ku [khaprh gSaA os Hkh bl iqLrd
ds lg;ksxh laiknd gSaA viuh ^v;ksè;k dk.M* uked dfork esa 'kSytk prqosZnh ,d^izxfr'khy dof;=h ds :i esa Hkh lkeus vkrh gSaA izxfr'khyrk dks eSa lkfgR; esavifjgk;Z ekurk gwaA ;g lq[kn gS fd laxzg dh vf/kdka'k dfork,a izxfr'khyrk dhJs.kh esa gSaA
js[kk jktoa'kh ,d dq'ky laikfndk gh ugha gSa] os ,d dq'ky dof;=h Hkh gSaA ftldq'kyrk ds lkFk mUgksaus vkLVªsfy;k ds dfo&dof;f=;ksa ds ,d [kwclwjr iq"i xqPNdks bl laxzg ds ekè;e ls is'k fd;k gS] og dkfcys rkjhQ gSA
dF; dh n`f"V ls] f'kYi dh n`f"V ls] Hkk"kk dh n`f"V ls] iz;ksx dh n`f"V ls] js[kk
jktoa'kh ;dhuu ,d izoklh dof;=h ds :i esa lkeus vkrh gSaA mudh dfork^cnyko* bldk ,d l'kDr mnkgj.k gSA
dqy feykdj ^cwejSax* izoklh dfork lkfgR; esa ,d l'kDr gLr{ksi dh rjg gSA
ujs'k 'kkafMY;
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201068
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Book Review HINDI.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:30 PM68
izLrqr iqLrd vaxzsth ds csLV lsyj ^yuZ Vw LySi ;ksj pkbYM* dk fgUnh vuqokn gSAis'ks ls MkWDVj] ys[kd MkW- lquhy oSn us iqLrd dk 'kh"kZd gh ,slk j[kk gS fd^cky&vf/kdkj* ds bl ;qx esa ;g 'kh"kZd izFker;k [kVdus okyk yx ldrk gSA ij]ys[kd us vkjaHk esa gh ;g Li"V fd;k gS fd mUgksaus ;g iqLrd fu.kkZ;d eglwl gksus
dk [krjk mBkrs gq, fy[kh gSA ^pkaVk ekjus* ls mudk vFkZ izrhdkRed gSA ys[kd usviuk mn~ns'; ;g ?kksf"kr fd;k gS fd og ikyu&iks"k.k dk ,d vuq'kkflr rjhdkfl[kkuk pkgrs gSa ftlds rgr vfHkHkkod o cPpksa ds laca/k brus e/kqj gksa fd dHkh'kkjhfjd o ekufld :i ls FkIiM+ ekjus dh vko';drk gh u jg tk,A mUgksaus
vuq'kklu dks lanHkkZuqlkj iqjLdkj vkSj ltk ds rdZlaxr p;u ds :i esa ifjHkkf"krfd;k gSA
ys[kd us ^lqugjk e/;e ekxZ* viukus dh jk; nh gSA muds vuqlkj if'pe tgkaiw.kZ Lora=rk dh ckr djrk gS] og ,d vfr gS vkSj vfr&vuq'kklu ,d nwljh vfrAys[kd ds vuqlkj dksbZ Hkh vfr v/kwjh&laiw.kZrk gS vkSj eè;e&ekxZ ges'kk csgrj gSA
esfMflu vkSj euksfoKku ds xgjs v/;srk MkWDVj&ys[kd dk n`f"Vdks.k vkLFkk&laofyrgSA e/;e ekxZ ls iys&i<+s cPps ds fy, bZ'oj ds ikl vius }kjk fu/kkZfjr fn'kk esa ystkus dh xqatkbZ'k cph jgrh gSA ys[kd dk ekuuk gS fd e/;e ekxZ ls iys&c<+s cPpsFkksM+k ifjiDo gksus ij ^p;u ds vf/kdkj* dk vf/kd csgrj mi;ksx djrk gSA
ys[kd us cPps ds O;fDrRo dh fof'k"Vrk dks igpkuus ds mik; crk;s gSaA ys[kd usvkjaHk esa gh dqN fo'ks"k LoHkko ds cPpksa vkSj muds ekrk&firk vkfn dh ik=ksa ds :iesa ifjdYiuk dh gSA ;s ik= Hkkjrh; e/;oxhZ; lkekftd&ikfjokfjd O;oLFkk esaik;s tkus okys fofHkUu izo`fÙk;ksa vkSj ifjfLFkfr;ksa okys izfrfuf/k ik= gSaA ;s ik=
MkWDVj&ys[kd ds fotu esa vkrs jgrs gSa] vkSj ejht ds :i esa muds fDyfud Hkh vkrsgSaA viuh O;k[;kvksa ds chp&chp mnkgj.k ds rkSj ij og bu ik=ksa dks ykrs jgrs gSaAbl 'kSyh esa mUgksaus ikyu&iks"k.k dh vyx&vyx pqukSfr;ksa vkSj iSjsafVax dhvyx&vyx 'kSfy;ksa dks c[kwch le>k;k gSA
iqLrd esa fo"k; ds ckjs esa ys[kd ds oSKkfud Kku vkSj mudh ys[kdh;dYiuk'khyrk dk larqyu vPNk gSA yxHkx 300 i`"Bksa dh bl fdrkc esa fotMefc[kjk iM+k gSA fdlh Hkh izlax esa ys[kd viuh O;k[;k ds :i esa tks izfriknu djjgs gSa mlds laca/k esa tks vdknfed oSKkfud 'kks/k o fu"d"kZ gSa og ml LFkku ij gh
ckWDl esa fn, x, gSaA blds vfrfjDr ys[kd dh O;k[;kvksa ds lkef;d fu"d"kZ Hkhtxg&txg lw= :i esa ckWDl esa fn, gSaA ;g lc dqN iqLrd dks vf/kd mi;ksxhcukrs gSaA
tgka vki ys[kd ls lger u Hkh gksa ogka Hkh ys[kd vkidks Lo;a ds lkFk laokn esa
cuk, j[krs gSaA vuqokn cqjk rks ugha] ij txg&txg #[kM+k gS vkSj ;kn fnyk tkrk gSfd ;g vuqokn gSA
A i qLrd ppk ZA
iqLrd% viuh larku dks pkaVkekjuk lh[ksa
ys[kd% MkW- lquhy oSn
i`"B% 288ewY;% 150 #i;ss
izdk'ku% Mk;eaM ikWdsV cqDl (izk-) fy-,Dl&30] vks[kyk baMfLVª;y ,fj;k]
Qst&2] ubZ fnYyh&110020
ys[kd us ^lqugjk eè;e
ekxZ* viukus dh jk; nh
gSA muds vuqlkj if'pe
tgka iw.kZ Lora=rk dh
ckr djrk gS] og ,d
vfr gS vkSj
vfr&vuq'kklu ,d
nwljh vfrA
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PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201069
Book Review HINDI.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:31 PM69
A fgUnh l alkj A
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201070
��������������� ��������������������� �������x.krU= fnol ds volj ij fiNys 60 o"kks± ls yky fdys esa yxkrkj gks jgs ,sfrgkfld dfo&lEesyu dh bl o"kZ dh dM+h
esa 17 tuojh dks ofj"B dfo MkW- dUgS;kyky uUnu dh v/;{krk esa 27 dfo;ksa us dkO;ikB fd;kA
dfo&lEesyu dk mn~?kkVu fnYyh dh Hkk"kk] LokLF;] efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=h Jherh fdj.k okfy;k us fd;kA nhi
izTToyu ds ckn cksyrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd] ^va/ksjs ls tw>rk dfo ge lcdks foosd dh T;ksfr iznku djrk gSA mldh vkokt
esa gekjh vkokt gh gksrh gS vkSj og vkokt gh Hkfo"; esa ifjorZu dk dke djrh gSA**
fgUnh vdkneh] fnYyh ds mik/;{k izks- v'kksd pØ/kj us bl dfo&lEesyu ds ,sfrgkfld iyksa dks ;kn djrs gq, dgk fd
usg: th ds vkn'kks± dks lkdkj djus dk izrhd ;g dfo&lEesyu gekjs x.krU= dks ubZ ÅtkZ vkSj rkdr iznku djrk jgk gS
vkSj djrk jgsxkA
deys'k 'kekZ] nsoy vk'kh"k] e/kqeksfguh mik/;k;] ukSlok xkth] us ns'kHkfDr dh dforkvksa ls rks v'kksd LorU=] tSusUnz
dnZe] nhid xqIrk] fo'okfe= nk/khp] iou tSu] lqjsUnz nqcs] lw;Z dqekj ik.Ms; us gkL; dforkvksa ls Jksrkvksa dk Hkjiwj
euksjatu fd;kA gkL; dforkvksa ds fu'kkus ij ns'k ds usrk] [ksy vk;kstd]
Hkz"Vkpkj gh ugha] ubZ ih<+h dk ^eksckby izse* vkSj muds ^I;kj dk QVkQV*
rjhdk Hkh FkkA
LofIuy JhokLro] lqHkk"k 'kekZ] lnkuan 'kkgh dh xaHkhj dforkvksa dks Hkh
Jksrkvksa us ilUn fd;kA Jksrkvksa dh ekax ij lEesyu dk lek;kstu dj jgs
izks- v'kksd pØ/kj us Hkh viuh dq.Mfy;ksa ds lkFk dqN dfork,¡ i<+hA
dfo&lEesyu dk lekiu ^tux.keu* ds xk;u ls gqvkA
��������� �������������������������������������fgUnh dh okfpd dfork ds mUu;u esa layXu vf[ky Hkkjrh; eaph;
dfoihB] y[kuÅ izfro"kZ ,d o`gn dfo lEesyu ,oa lEeku lekjskg
dk vk;kstu djrh gSA bl o"kZ (fnlEcj&2009) dfo ihB us iap
fnolh; Øfed vUrjjk"Vªh; fgUnh dfork lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k]
ftldk 'kqHkkjEHk y[kuÅ ls gqvk rnqijkUr] v;ks/;k vkSj bykgkckn
dk Hkze.k djrs gq, y[kuÅ essa lekiu gqvkA dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjEHk
14 fnlEcj] 2009 dks m-iz- fgUnh laLFkku ds lq#fpiw.kZ <ax ls
iq"i&lfTTkr] ;'kiky lHkkxkj esa gqvkA igyk fnu dfo;ksa] lkfgR;dkjksa] dfork ds lao¼Zu esa layXu O;fDr;ksa dks fofHkUu
lEekuksa ls lEekfur djus gsrq fuf'pr FkkA ihB dk loksZPp lEeku ^miyfC/k* izfro"kZ fgUnh dfork dh okfpd ijEijk ds mRd`"V
dfo dks fn;k tkrk gSA o"kZ&2009 esa ;g lEeku lqjsUnz ukFk frokjh (U;wtlhZ) rFkk fouhr pkSgku (vyoj] jktLFkku) dks iznku
fd;k x;kA
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ljksdkjksa ij ,d ifjppkZ dk vk;kstu gqvkA 15 fnlEcj dks nwljs l= esa lk;a 7 cts ls ds'kjh ukFk f=ikBh dh v/;{krk ,oa MkW-
f'kovkse vEcj ds lapkyu esa vUrjjk"Vªh; dfo lEesyu izkjEHk gqvkA 16 fnlEcj dks (vLoLFkrk ds dkj.k uhjt th dks
NksM+dj) iwjs dfony us vuqcfU/kr cl ls] ukdk guqekux<+h] QSTkkckn esa lar jkenkl th ds }kjk vk;ksftr ^^'kghnksa ds uke ,d
'kke** dfo lEesyu ds fy, izLFkku fd;kA pkSFks fnu] fnukad 17 fnlEcj dks lHkh dfo mlh cl ls bykgkckn igq¡ps ;gka uxj ds
foykl gksVy ds lHkkxkj esa lEeku lekjksg ,oa dfo lEesyu dk vk;kstu FkkA
lekjksg ds vfUre fnu 18 fnlEcj dks lekiu lekjksg esa vfrfFk lkfgR;dkjksa us tc vius fopkj O;Dr fd;s rks muds d.B
vkSj vk¡[ksa Hkjh gqb± FkhaA
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hindi Sansar.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:31 PM70
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dh izoklh dof;=h js[kk jktoa'kh }kjk laikfnr dfork laxzg ^cwejSax*
dk yksdkiZ.k fgUnh Hkou esa gqvkA fdrkcèkj ls izdkf'kr bl iqLrd esa
js[kk jktoa'kh lfgr vkLVsªfy;k esa jg jgs 11 Hkkjrh; dfo&dof;f=;ksa
dh dfork,a laxzfgr gSaA ofj"B dfo MkW- dUgS;kyky uanu dh vè;{krk
esa gq, bl dk;ZØe esa fgUnh vdkneh] fnYyh ds mikè;{k iz[;kr dfo
izks- v'kksd pØèkj eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa mifLFkr FksA bl volj ij
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izfl¼ dfo&x+t+ydkj y{eh'kadj oktis;h us laxzg esa ladfyr
jpukdkjksa dh jpukvksa ij foLrkj ls vius fopkj j[ksA v{kje~ laxks"Bh
ds laiknd dfo ujs'k 'kkafMY; us iqLrd ij ,d foLr`r vkys[k i<+kA
dk;ZØe ds vè;{k MkW- dUgS;kyky uanu us laxzg ds egRo dks
js[kkafdr djrs gq, dgk fd ,sls laxzg izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh ekufldrk
o muds ys[ku ls ifjfpr gksus dk volj nsrs gSa vkSj ml ns'k dks
tkuus le>us dk Hkh volj iznku djrs gSaA vr% ,sls iz;klksa dk
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uke cgqr gh lkFkZd gSA blesa izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa ds vius ns'k dh ekVh
ls tqM+ko dks vfHkO;Dr djrh jpuk,a ogka ds jpukdkjksa dks tkuus
le>us esa fo'ks"k enn djrh gSaA mUgksaus js[kk jktoa'kh ds laiknu
dkS'ky dh iz'kalk djrs gq, vkSj mUgsa cèkkbZ nsrs gq, dgk fd ge lcdks
muds vxys laxzg dh izrh{kk gSA MkW- vukfedk o y{eh 'kadj oktis;h
us dforkvksa dh fofoèkrkvksa ij vius rjg ls izdk'k Mkyrs gq, bUgsa
egRoiw.kZ crk;kA ujs'k 'kkafMY; us vius vkys[k esa js[kk jktoa'kh ds
laiknu dh iz'kalk djrs gq, laxzg ds izR;sd jpukdkj dh jpukvksa dks
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flUgk us fd;kA var esa v{kje~ ds vè;{k vfuy tks'kh us iqLrd ij
vius fopkj O;Dr fd, o èkU;okn Kkiu fd;kA dk;ZØe esa vusd
dfo&lkfgR;dkjksa ds vfrfjDr vusd x.kekU; O;fDrRo mifLFkr FksA
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201071
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lkèkuk dsaæA çfrdwy ekSle dh lHkh pqukSfr;ksa
dks èkrk crkrs gq, meM+s pys vk jgs Fks & lqnwj
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ç'kalk djrs gq, fgekpy çns'k ds eq[;ea=h çse
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vkSj og jk"Vª dh leL;k;ksa dk lekèkku jk"Vª ds
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egkla?k ls lac¼ gSaA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .
Hindi Sansar.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:32 PM71
A Qk sV k s QhpjA
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201072
igys izoklh fQYe QsfLVoy esa ^Hkkjr dh f[kM+dh* [kaM esa
fot;nku ns'kk dh dgkuh ij v'kksd pØ/kj }kjk funsZf'kr
fQYe ^xqykcjh* dk izn'kZu gqvkA laosnukvksa ls Hkjh ;g fQYe
ltho vfHku; vkSj Lrjh; izLrqfr ds fy, ljkgh xbZA
cgqeq[kh izfrHkk ds /kuh v'kksd pØ/kj dh funsZ'kdh; izfrHkk
vkSj LØhfuax ds nkSjku mifLFkr vfHkus=h lksukyh dqyd.khZ ds
ltho vfHku; dks n'kZdksa us ljkgkA fQYe ls iwoZ MkW- v'kksd
pØ/kj us fQYe ls lacaf/kr vius laLej.k lquk, ogha lksukyh
dqyd.khZ us fQYe ls lacaf/kr vuqHkoksa dks rktk fd;kA
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Gulabari.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:33 PM72
Advt Sub-Coupon.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:33 PM67
| V I V I D H A |
PRAVASI TODAY | FEBRUARY 2010 çoklh VqMs | Qjojh 201074
Eminent personalities in the closing ceremony of PFF-2010
Festival Director Anil Joshi in a jubiliant mood withAshok Chakradhar and Sonali Kulkarni
Montek Singh Ahluwalia, Dy. Chairman, Planning Commission chatting with Prakash Jha
Padmesh Gupta greeting Dr. Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’, CM, Uttarakhand
Prakash Jha, Soha Ali Khan and Sangeeta Dutta ininquisitive mood
Vividha.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:34 PM74
Portal Advertisement Final.pmd 2/8/2010, 9:11 AM7
For more information, please log on to:www.jharkhandtourism.in,Seek tourism info. SMS JT to 56006, For Tourism related assistance dial + 91-651-2400501/502.
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISMGovernment of Jharkhand, FFP Bhawan, 2nd Floor, Dhurwa, Ranchi-1, Jharkhand.
Ph: +91-651-2400981, Tel Fax: +91-651-2400982
RNI No.: DELBIL/2006/18344POSTAL LICENCE: DL(C) - 14/1155/10 -12
If undelivered please return to: Pravasi Today: 51, 2nd Floor, Rani Jhansi Road, Jhandewalan, New Delhi-55.
A land of thousandaccomplished desires
AAAAA new e new e new e new e new experiencexperiencexperiencexperiencexperience
Jharkhand Advt.pmd 2/1/2010, 10:37 PM76