Fast track projects experiences and overview by Rajesh Prasad
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Transcript of Fast track projects experiences and overview by Rajesh Prasad
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Implementing Fast Track Projects – Experiences and Overview
by
Rajesh Prasad, CPM/RVNL/KOLKATA
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Keywords
Project
Implementation
Fast Track
Experience & Overview
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Thought…….
Time is the coin of your life. It is the only coin you have, and only you can determine how it will
be spent. Be careful lest you let other people spend it for you. ~Carl Sandburg
Time is what we want most, but... what we use worst. ~Willaim Penn
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Time n Tide wait for NONE
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Implementation success..Implementation success..
Diesel Loco Component Factory at Dankuni.
DMU Factory at Haldia
Electric Locomotive Factory at Dankuni.
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Health of Railway Projects....Health of Railway Projects....
• There has been focus on sanctioning projects rather than completing them. In the last 30 years, as many as 676 projects were sanctioned worth Rs 1,57,883 crore. Of these, only 317 projects could be completed and 359 projects remain to be completed which will now require as much as Rs 1,82,000 crore.
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Health of Railway Project ....Health of Railway Project ....
• In the last 10 years, 99 new line projects worth Rs 60,000 crore were sanctioned out of which only one project is complete till date. In fact, there are 4 projects that are as old as 30 years, but are still not complete for one reason or another. The more projects we add, the thinner we spread our resources and longer it takes to complete them.
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• Railways have been suffering heavily because of time overrun and cost overrun due to poor project management. In order to overcome delays in project execution, I propose to set up Project Management Group at the level of Railway Board.
Health of Railway Projects....Health of Railway Projects....
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Project Status DeterminationProject Status Determination
Under Budget & Behind Schedule
Under Budget& Ahead of Schedule
Over Budget& Behind Schedule
Over Budget& Ahead of Schedule
2
1.5
1.0
.5
0
.5 1.0 1.5 2
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What is a Project?What is a Project?
Means of converting Vision to Reality
A set of activities undertaken to meet specific objectives for changes
"A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service or result "
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What is a Project?What is a Project?
• Temporary - have a definite beginning and an end
• Unique - no two projects are identical
• Predefined goals & objectives - financial/ social /economic
• Budgets & schedules - prefixed budget and timeframe
• Uses Resources & Manpower - both are limited
• Quality / Performance - determined at beginning
• Face Risks - known and unknown risks
• Have a Project Life cycle - many phases from start to end
Projects can be defined as:
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Project Life CycleProject Life Cycle Project Life Cycle (PLC):
A PLC is a sequence of phases from project start to project end - a start, a middle and an endEach phase associated with major processes and deliverables
Length of each phase will varyStart or Concept phase, Intermediate phases & a Closeout phaseNumber of Phases in PLC may vary depending on the industry or sector
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Project Life CycleProject Life Cycle
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Project Life CycleProject Life CycleSome Advantages of a Project Life Cycle:
Allows progress review by stakeholders before going to next phase - go/no-go decision gates
Different options can be evaluated
Allows for better risk management
Tasks are identified more easily
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Fast Track Project Management- not an easy task....
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Projects having Projects having cost over-run cost over-run and and time over-runtime over-runContractual complication: Because of the time over-run and cost over-run there is always possibility of contractual complication and many a times it goes to a vicious cycle and disputes remain unresolved. Timely completion of projects, timely preparation of completion reports are very rare.
Construction of Opera House was delayed by more than 10 years and cost escalation was $ 7 million to $ 102 million i.e. by 1400%.
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Salient features of Opera…Salient features of Opera…Planning started in 1940.
Basic design conceived & contract given :1957
Site handed over to commence work: 12/1958
Original cost: $ 7 million, DOC: 01/1963
Final Cost: $ 102 million, Final DOC: 02/1973
On 3 occasions, project was likely to be dropped.
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Opera house - one of wondersOpera house - one of wonders
Achievements: A wonder, Expressionist Modern
Design, Most distinctive and famous 20th century building, Concert halls, Theatres, Conference
Halls, Restaurants
Problems: Design & drawing-12 alterations, Weather, Storm water, change of contractual
document, DOC extended by 10 years. Cost
increased by 1400%
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Bandra-orly sea link – cost escalation was from Rs 300 crores to Rs 600 crores with 5 years of delay.
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Project Management Project Management
Project Management manages and controls the project work by:
Understanding specific requirements of all Stakeholders that may be conflictingIdentifying the Scope, Time, Cost and Quality/performance criteria and potential risksPlanning the work in detail : 'Why', 'What', 'Who', 'When', 'Where', 'How' and 'How Much‘Making one person, generally the project manager accountable for the project
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That is why it is necessary to understand
Project Triangle
Project Life cycle
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Project constraints have been listed as “scope," "time," and "cost“. These are also referred to as the "Project Management Triangle," where each side represents a constraint. One side of the triangle cannot be changed without affecting the others.
Project Management TriangleProject Management Triangle
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Project Triangle tells us how to implement and what to monitor
Time
F.T.P.I.Scope Cost
Quality
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Fast Track Projects Executed BY Fast Track Projects Executed BY RVNL, Kolkata PIURVNL, Kolkata PIU
Diesel Loco Component Factory at Dankuni.
DMU Factory at Haldia
Electric Locomotive Factory at Dankuni.
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Diesel Loco Component Factory, Dankuni.Diesel Loco Component Factory, Dankuni.Foundation stone laid by the then Hon’ble Minister for Railways : 26.12.2009
Work intended to be transferred to RVNL : 15.04.2010Work sanctioned by Rly. Boardand formally transferred : 30.04.2010
Tender floated on : 30.04.2010
Tender opened on : 10.06.2010
LOA issued on : 26.07.2010
Commencement of work : Sep.,2010 (after mobilization period)
Completion of work (Phase-I) : 20.10.2011
Completion of work : 31.05.2012
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Total area of factory – 85,500 Sqm. (21 acres) Covered area – 23,682 Sqm. (28% of total area) Covered sheds – 12,528 Sqm Buildings – 7,122 Sqm Boundary wall length – 2080 metres Length of road inside factory – 1,100 metres Overhead water tank – 50,000 gallons (height 20 metres)
Diesel Loco Component Factory, Dankuni (conceived, executed, handed Diesel Loco Component Factory, Dankuni (conceived, executed, handed over, final bill paid, completion report drawn) in record time.over, final bill paid, completion report drawn) in record time.
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PROBLEMSPROBLEMS Local Problem.
Syndicate
Non availability of approach road
Encroachments
Court case (PIL)
Pollution control
Political Problem
Temple
Tree cutting
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COMPRESSOR ROOMA VIEW OF FACTORY DURING CONSTRUCTION
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CANTEEN BLOCK SHOP
TOOL ROOM WITH GANTRY ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE
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AERIAL VIEW OF FACTORY
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Local Disturbance
Boundary wall work stopped by Local inhabitants
ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT FACTORY, DANKUNIFACTORY, DANKUNI
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ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT FACTORY, ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT FACTORY, DANKUNIDANKUNI
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ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT FACTORY, ENCROACHMENTS AT DIESEL LOCO COMPONENT FACTORY, DANKUNIDANKUNI
About 500 nos. of hutments at Dankuni factory site were rehabilitated on about 10m wide strip of land along the boundary wall. Some of this area included such land which would otherwise would also have gone away because of sand filling required for construction of wall in water body area.
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Encroachments at SiteEncroachments at Site
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Encroachments at SiteEncroachments at Site
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Commissioning the Factory in two phases so that the assets created could be immediately utilized and those affected by encroachments could take some time.
Phase-1
Phase-2
Boundary
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DMU Factory at HaldiaDMU Factory at HaldiaWork Transferred to RVNL August,2010
Contract Awarded for Factory at Sankrail Dec,2010
Factory Shifted to Haldia 02.02.2011
Foundation Stone Laid At Haldia 04.02.2011
Tender Closed for Factory At Sankrail 17.02.2011
Tender Floated for Factory at Haldia 18.02.2011
Turnkey Contract Awarded For Factory At Hadia 20.07.2011
Work commenced after initial mobilization Nov, 2011
Boundary Wall Along Peripheral road constructed Mar,2012
Peripheral road constructed Apr,2012
Major Filling Work Completed (about 3 lac cum) Apr,2012
Furnishing & Assembly Shop, ESS, Porta Blocks Oct,2012
Track work including Take off Point Insertion Oct,2012
Erection of Traversers & EOT Cranes Nov,2012
Electrical and S&T work Dec,2012
Joint inspection & Handing Over April, 2013
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PROBLEMSPROBLEMS
Change of Site
Union Problem
Encroachments
Tree cutting
Road diversion
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Pre-engineered buildings & sheds : 13110 sqmPorta blocks for canteen, administrative building, toilet blocks, etc,. : 678 sqmFlyash filling for land development : 185000 cumCoarse sand filling for road : 40000 cumSilver sand/earth filling over flyash : 100000 cumEarthwork filling for track : 37000 cumRailway track : 4.5 Tr.Km
(including 10 Nos. of turnouts)
Hume pipes (750 mm & 450 mm dia) for drainage system. : 1350 m
EOT crane (15 T) : 1 No.EOT crane (35 T) : 2 Nos.Traversers : 2 Nos.Load test box : 1 No.Electrical sub-station : 1 No.
DMU factory has been completed and handed over in record timeDMU factory has been completed and handed over in record time ..
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TRACK LINKING
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ASSEMBLY & FURNISHING SHOP
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LOAD BOXTRAVERSER
ASSEMBLY SHOP EOT 15T
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MACHINARY & PLANT
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LOAD TEST OF EOT CRANES &TRAVERSERS
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AERIAL VIEW OF FACTORY
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Because of land related problem, the factory originally planned ayt Sankrail was shifted to Haldia. Contract awarded for Sankrail was immediately required to be closed so that fresh tender for new location could be awarded. This required a great management skill. The agency was called upon and convinced for closure of contract for Sankrail without any financial liability on either side. This enabled calling of fresh tender for the new site.
LOA was issued for Sankrail but could not be executed due to land dispute.
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HUTMENTS AT DMU FACTORY, HALDIA
CHAINAGE 350M
CHAINAGE 400M
09.09.2011 : CME & DRM WERE REQUESTED FOR CLEARANCE OF 26 NOS. OF ENCROACHMENTS AND A PLAN OF HUTMENTS WAS ALSO SENT. However, 4 NOS. OF HUTMENTS REMAINED. ON BOTH SIDES, EMBANKMENT HAD BEEN CONSTRUCTED. THE 4 HUTMENTS WERE FINALLY REMOVED WITH GREAT EFFORT.
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4 nos. HUTMENTS AFFECTING WORK OF EMBANKMENT. When project was nearing completion .
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CH 350M
CH 260M
CH 300M
DECISION ON CHANGE THE OVER RUN FROM CHAINAGE 366M TO DECISION ON CHANGE THE OVER RUN FROM CHAINAGE 366M TO CHAINAGE 57M FOR DMU FACTIRY, HALDIACHAINAGE 57M FOR DMU FACTIRY, HALDIA
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FOREST CLEARANCE FOR TREE CUTTING FOR DMU FACTORY, HALDIA
• Details Submitted as per format of Forest Deptt to SrDEN/KGP for forest clearance for cutting of 21 nos. of trees on 07.03. 12 with advance copy to DFO. Sr.DEN had completed the Rly`s formalities. However, permission required for forest clearance is not being given by Municipality. Matter became political and had to be settled with great effort.
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Union Problem At DMU Factory, HaldiaUnion Problem At DMU Factory, Haldia
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Electric Locomotive Factory at Dankuni.Electric Locomotive Factory at Dankuni.i) Finalization of scope of the
work and transfer by Railway Board by 30.04.2012
The work was transferred to RVNL by Rly. Board on 07.05.2012
ii) Completion of soil, investigation, survey, sanction of detailed estimate & BOQ by RVNL by 31.05.2012
Detailed estimate & BOQ work sanctioned on 23.05.2012
iii) Calling of Tender by RVNL by 15.06.2012
Tender was called on 28.05.2012
iv) Contract to be awarded and the work to commence in October, 2012 with date of completion of 2 years
Letter of acceptance issued on 02.10.2012 with time of completion of 18 month only Mobilisation period for this contract is 42 days
As on 31.10.14, more than 90% work with financial program of 170 crores completed..
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Electric Locomotive Factory, Dankuni- In less than 2 years more than 90% work completed.Electric Locomotive Factory, Dankuni- In less than 2 years more than 90% work completed.
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MAIN SHED (700M LONG)
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ADMINISTRATIVE BUILDING
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STORE WARD
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ELECTRIC SUB-STATION
ESS HOWRAH ENDESS DELHI END
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QUARTERS (G+3, TYPE-II)
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AERIAL VIEW OF FACTORY AND LOCO INSIDE SHED
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HANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNIHANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNI• Removal of HT wires in Delhi end – HT wire was removed by E.Rly through
WBSEDCL after 21 months of award of construction affect. It affected 36 piles. This badly affected the work as the machinery wad demobilized due to non-availability of site for a very long time. Activities were therefore planned such that all othr works could be completed and structural steel elements to be erected were kept fabricated for erection as soon as site becomes available. To commission the test shed before construction of 70m long area, some extra OHE masts were required to be erected. Height guages were also erected for safety of men and machinery.
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• Removal of the existing traction sub-station – The structure could be dismantled by E.Rly in December, 2013,(15 months after award of LOA). It affected 101 piles and drainage system. This was a majour bottleneck. The work sequence was accordingly modified to ensure that this bottleneck affects least.
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HANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNIHANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNI
• Removal of other LT line & HT line at Howrah end – These were removed respectively in the months of May & June, 2013( 8-9 months after award of LOA to contractor). Piling work and movement of machinery were badly affected due to these lines. Height guages were installed for ensuring safety while working in adjoining area.
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• 54 Nos. of trees which could be cut and disposed of as late as in July, 2013 (9 months after award of LOA to contractor). Piling work at some locations was affected due to trees. To ensure speedy approval of tree cutting, meetings were held with Chief conservator of Forests on behalf of E.Rly and new planation schemes were submitted.
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• Encroachments – There were some encroachments which could be relocated/ shifted only in November, 2013 (13 months after award of LOA to contractor). These affected the railway track construction apart from being a nuissance. Constant interaction with E.Rly was made for removal of hutments.
HANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNIHANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNI
• Abandoned Railway bridge – This is still existing and affecting part of the boundary wall. Road layout was changed due to this to ensure that main work is not held up on this account.
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HANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNIHANDLING HINDRANCES AT ELF, DANKUNI Underground HT cable at Howrah end entrance gate could be
got shifted only in June,2014 (after lapse of original DOC of contract). Because of this cable, the regrading of the approach road could not be done before monsoon. The work was finally taken up by RVNL itself.
The site for construction of quarters, which is a very time consuming activity, could not be made available in time by E.Rly. The layouts were slightly altered to ensure that construction can be taken up early. Blocks C & D- 07.02.2013 (After 4 months of LOA) Block E- 12.09.2013 (After nearly one year of LOA) Blocks A & B- 25.11.2013 (After nearly 14 months of LOA)
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As a principal, addition/modification to originally planned work must be avoided as it adversely affects the scope-time-cost triangle. RVNL has been restricting the additions/ modifications to a large extent as far as possible. However, because of practical constraints some had to be accommodated such as :- Deployment of 2 nos. of additional cranes in the 30 M bay(majour and very costly item and
having cascading effect on other activities such as completion of shed. Constant Chasing of the contractor and his vendor were taken up as it was a critical item)
Provision of solar power plant (new contract was awarded as it was independent item)) Provision of roof covering with trusses in the administrative building and covering with green
colour polycarbonate sheet (Existing vendor was asked to provide color sheet and an in-house drawing was developed for early execution)
Provision of fountain and garden inside the administrative building (An in-house drawing was developed for early execution and a small quotation work was awarded to a specialist agency)
Provision of water treatment plant (Thorough study of water problem was taken up and a specialist agency awarded a small work for execution in 2 months)
Provision of 2 nos. of cross tracks(Work could be accommodated as flooring work in progress) Provision of office/conference room on the second floor open terrace area (It being a special
and urgent requirement, several changes were incorporated in drawings and work executed) 140 numbers of quick couplings (Meetings were held with contractor and his vendor for
incorporating higher specification) Change in name of the factory for display at entrance was which was altered even after
manufacture of the steel letters. (The matter went up to Member/ Electrical and finally was to be accepted. However, the new name being too big, only English version was displayed on specially designed structure and for Hindi and Bangla version, new structure has been planned alongside.)
ADDITIONAL WORKS IN ELF, DankuniADDITIONAL WORKS IN ELF, Dankuni
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RVNL had also to accept several changes during the execution of the work such as :
• Shifting of the fire tank which led to considerable change in the layout including that of the car parking area and road
• Changes in the locations of doors, partition walls at several locations in the administrative building as asked from time to time
• Changes in the locations of doors and the addition of several partition walls and doors as asked from time to time
• Change in type of railing in administrative building
MODIFICATIONS EXECUTED IN ELF, DANKUNIMODIFICATIONS EXECUTED IN ELF, DANKUNI
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Sl Project Name Cost of executio
n (Cr.)
Date of LOA *
DOC Completion date
Remarks
1. Diesel Loco Component Factory
at Dankuni.
91.05 26.07.2010 18 months
Phase I- 20.10.11 Phase-II 30.11.12
As per the original planned DOC %age progress 90. Cost overrun – 6%.
2. DMU Factory at Haldia
112.65 20.07.2011 18 months
30.01.13 As per the original planned DOC %age progress 92.Cost overrun – 5%.
3. Electric Locomotive Factory, Dankuni
200 (likely)
02.10.2013 24 months
10.11.14 As per the original planned DOC %age progress 90.Cost overrun – 9%(likely).
Final/likely status of the projectsFinal/likely status of the projects
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Typical Problem in Project Management andTypical Problem in Project Management andTeam WorkTeam Work
This is what can happen without effective project
management
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Why Define Scope ?Why Define Scope ?
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Project Management Triangle- Scope remains unfrozen and the other two sides of the triangle get affected
Quality
Tim
e
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There is a limit of changes in Drawing....
Not sure & clear
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Time ManagementTime Management
To complete the project on time a schedule of the project work must be fully planned in detail
Tim
e Cost
Scope
Quality
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Time ManagementTime Management
Work packages are further broken down to activities that are used to estimate, schedule, assign, implement and control project work
A project schedule developed of total work required to be done to plan and control the time
Time Buffers/Reserve/Contingency kept in schedule to meet unanticipated delay
The PM uses a formal change control process to control any changes in the schedule
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Cost ManagementCost Management
Cost is the third leg of the Triple Constraints, and is a key aspect in planning, managing and controlling the project
Tim
e Cost
Scope
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Takes place more quickly than normal A difficult and often stressful route to follow There is no boundary between a normal
project and a fast track project Project ranged from 4-36 months
– Schedule reduction 10-29 %– Cost increase 10-20%
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Reasons for Fast TrackReasons for Fast Track
Urgent requirements by client – To maximize profit or limit loss
Imposed deadline – Start of academic lease– End of current lease– New legislation
Minimize disruption of services.
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ObjectivesObjectives
To assist who are considering a fast track to make the right decisions
To help implement fast strategy successfully.
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Key success factorsKey success factors
The calibre of individuals and their working relationships
The adequacy of the definition of the project Strategy adopted and systems for
implementation. The passion to succeed on the part of key
participants.
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First stage after conception is to develop Model…
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First stage after conception is to develop Model- Cable Stayed Bridge…
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Aesthetics is commonly known as the study of sensory or sensori-emotional values, sometimes called judgments of sentiment and taste .
What is Aesthetics?What is Aesthetics?
It is a critical reflection on art, culture and nature
Aesthetics is a subdiscipline of axiology, a branch of philosophy, and is closely associated with the
philosophy of art .
Aesthetics is nothing but new ways of seeing and perceiving the world
Planning for Implementation….
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ARCHITECTURAL CONCEPTS about DLW Factory
Elevation Style selected- Style chosen has straight forward lines of projections with continuous surfaces giving a look of massiveness compatible to factory elevation.
The elevation projections are sleek, stream-lined & modern without any extra attributes, making it maintenance friendly (no bent surfaces where dirt can accumulate, minimum washing with hose can bring back luster.
Convenience – Construction was made simple without hampering the quality of external look of the buildings.
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Homogeniety of surfaces has been achieved by non broken members rendering a rhythmic and soothing effect to the eye.
All buildings have identical Elevation treatment giving it a campus look, thereby maintaining the homogeneous environment.
Identification Factor - is maintained by not repeating the treatments bluntly in all buildings but generally changing the faces minutely with a view to enhance the possessiveness of the users which partially may cast an impact on the nature of the workers.
ARCHITECTURAL CONCEPTS about DLW Factory
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Since most of the buildings are more horizontal than vertical, strategic broken members placed vertically which ultimately has formed a matrix harmonious to the eye.
Colors – Bright colors have been used to break away from the usual monotonous look of a factory. Orange signifies energy; green signifies unity & harmony and white signifies peace & tranquility. The combination of all three assures success & progress.
ARCHITECTURAL CONCEPTS about DLW Factory
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View of DLW Factory at DankuniPERSPECTIVE VIEW ACTUAL VIEW
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View of DLW Factory at DankuniPERSPECTIVE VIEW ACTUAL VIEW
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View of DLW Factory at DankuniPERSPECTIVE VIEW ACTUAL VIEW
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View of DLW Factory at DankuniPERSPECTIVE VIEW ACTUAL VIEW
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View of DLW Factory at Dankuni
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View of DMU Factory at Haldia
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View of DMU Factory at Haldia
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Planning with MS-Project
Assign Project Start Date
Define WBS(Work breakdown structure)
Add resources and work estimates Extended tools for
MS-Project
Establish Dependencies or precedence's
Excel
Save the plan as baseline MS-Project
Performance Measurement
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Assign Project Start Date The first step in using MS-Project(MSP) is to assign the project start date.
The project start date will be the default start date for all tasks until you establish dependency relationships. If you don't put in a start date, MSP will put in the current date.
If yours is a long-term project, you may also want to adjust your project "Calendar" at this time to compensate for holiday times.
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Define WBS
The next step is to write a list of tasks to fill the left column of the Gantt schedule and organize them in a deliverable-oriented work breakdown structure(WBS).
Avoid inputting end dates or task durations
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Monitoring : Project Dashboard
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Monitoring : Project Dashboard
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What is needed in Team Work ?
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112
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Quality ManagementQuality Management
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Good Physique
Regular Check ups
Preventive Measures & Medicines
Proper & Timely Cure & Restoration
Good Construction
Regular Inspections
Preventive Measures & Materials
Proper & Timely Repairs & Restoration
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Quality work does not mean the work to stop or standstill…
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Inspection and Test Plan (ITP)CONCRETE
Item Description Frequency of testTest Centre
Inspection Agency
Documentation No.
Approved by
Acceptance Criteria
Test MethodGPT-
RANHILL (JV)
RVNL/ PMC
1 Fresh Concrete
1.1) Slump TestFor each Concrete Transit Mixer Inhouse Testing Witness
Lab Register / Pour / Delivery Card
RVNL/PMC IS 1199
1.2) Temperature For each Concrete Transit Mixer
Inhouse Testing WitnessLab Register / Pour / Delivery Card
RVNL/PMC
IS 456
1.3) Air Content As directed by Engineer Inhouse Testing WitnessDOC/QA-QC-FORM
RVNL/PMC IS 456
1.4) Yield As directed by Engineer Inhouse Testing WitnessDOC/QA-QC-FORM
RVNL/PMC
IS 1199
1.5) Sampling of Cube As per IS 456 / MORTH Inhouse Testing Witness -RVNL/PM
CIS 456 / IS 4926
2 Hardened Concrete
2.1) Compressive strengthAs per IS 456 / MORTH Inhouse Testing WitnessDOC/QA-QC-FORM
RVNL/PMC
IS 516
2.2) Chloride Penetration Test
As directed by EngineerIndependent
houseTesting/ Review
Witness/ Review
DOC/QA-QC/ EXTERNAL
RVNL/PMC
IS 456
2.3) Permeability TestFor each Grade of Concrete (RCC) / As required
Independent house
Testing/ Review
Witness/ Review
DOC/QA-QC/ EXTERNAL
RVNL/PMC
MORT&H
QUALITY ASSURANCE - CONCRETE WORKQUALITY ASSURANCE - CONCRETE WORK
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RAW MATERIAL
QUALITY ASSURANCE - FABRICATIONQUALITY ASSURANCE - FABRICATION
RAW MATERIAL
SCOPE AS PER BOQ (IN MT)
GRADE QUANTITY RECEIVED/
ACCEPTED. (IN MT)
VENDOR REMARKS
MS Plate 1720.000 IS-2062, 2006, E410 .Fe540 2040.000 SAIL Testing of material as per approved QAP
Rolled Section 150.000 IS-2062, 2006, E250 .Fe410 20.000 SAIL & RINL Testing of material as per approved QAP
Fastener 17450 Nos High Strength Friction Grip Bolt
Gr. 10.9
17450 UNBRAKO Material received at site.
Shear connector 31500 Nos IRC22-2008
BS 5400 ,P5, UTS-495
28000 UNBRAKO Material received at site.
Anchor Bolt 286 Nos Gr. 8.8 286 UNBRAKO Items already installed
END Plate machining
60 nos IS-2062, 2006, E410 .Fe540 34 Suprime Industry Howrah
Material received at site.
Protective coating
1870.000 Abrasive copper blasting , Epoxy zinc rich Primer ,
MIO, Polyslloxan paint –Total DFT -320 microns.
Sufficient quantity available at site.
AkzoNobel Pylon and Cross Girders – Blasting &painting under
progress.
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QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN ( QAP) Prepared based on project technical specifications and codal provisions
Approved by PMC, DDC & RVNL
WELDING PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION ( WPS)
PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION RECORD ( PQR)
As per AWS D1.1,
1.SAW (Submerged Arc Welding )
2.GMAW/ MIG ( Gas Metal Arc Welding/Metal Inert Gas)
3.SMAW ( Shielded Metal Arc Welding )
Approved by PMC/DDC/RVNL
Welding consumable.
Filler wire/ electrodes and Flux - By approved vendor - ESSAB
WELDER QUALIFICATION TEST ( WQT) Qualified welders
SAW : 5 nos
MIG/ SMAW : 7 nos.
SAW welders tested in 1G Position
MIG/ SMAW welders tested in 3G position
NDT (NON DESTRUCTIVE TEST) Tension Joints – 100 % UT
Compression Joints - 25 % UT
Double V butt joints – 100 % RT
Raw material Testing at Outside laboratory
49 nos HT Steel Plate Samples and 5 nos. Rolled Steel Sections Tested so far
NABL Accredited laboratory
QUALITY DOCUMENTS
QUALITY ASSURANCE-FABRICATIONQUALITY ASSURANCE-FABRICATION
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Quality of Food is important for him. Quality of Construction is important for us.
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How to switchover to Fast TrackHow to switchover to Fast Track
1. Estimate should be based on actual site data /drawings
2. Scope of work should be well defined & finalized in consultation with user Agencies
3. Presumptions should be minimized
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4. Realistic time frame to be kept
5. Proper Market Survey for estimates
6. Proprietary / Imported items should be minimized.
7. Timely action for statutoryclearances 121
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8. Technical Sanctioning Authority to ensure
availability of land
9. Advance / timely actions for diversion of services/ obstructions relocation of structures etc.
10. Proper Selection of Consultant & Contract agency
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11. Regular monitoring of performance of consultants/contract agency
12. Yearly performance evaluation mechanism for timely action to weed out non-
performing contract agencies/consultants
13. Timely issuance of working drawings
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14. Proper co-ordination among the disciplines & various functionaries
15. Penalty Clause for deficiency in services of Consultant/Contract Agency
16. Timely decisions/ approvals / sanctions
regular monitoring of Projects124
How to switchover to Fast TrackHow to switchover to Fast Track
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The Goal of Fast Track Implementation of
Project can be achieved if we have
“WILL,
COMMITMENT,
DEDICATION
PASSION”
to feel the need and purpose.
Decision Making Decision Making
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Remote Eye Monitoring System in RVNL is one such initiative.
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The Times of India, KolkataThe Times of India, KolkataMonday, October 27, 2014Monday, October 27, 2014
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Handing over of the assets…
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STARFISH One day a man was walking along the beach when he noticed a boy repeatedly picking things up and gently tossing them into the ocean. Approaching the boy, he
asked, "What are you doing?“
The youth replied, "Throwing starfish back into the water. The surf is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them
back, they’ll die.“
"Son," the man said, "don’t you realize there are miles and miles of beach and thousands and thousands of starfish?
You can’t possibly make any difference!“
The boy bent down, picked up another starfish, and threw it back into the surf. Then, smiling up at the man, he said "It
sure made a difference to that one!"
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The Boy throwing back the STARFISH
Each one of us can help the society and nation….
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Everyone comes empty hand and goes like that. So everyone should contribute to the system and to the world. They need everyone’s droplets like saving STAR-FISH.
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After thought….
Time is like the wind, it lifts the light and leaves the heavy.
~Doménico Cieri Estrada
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