Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design...

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Extreme Cold Climate Home

Transcript of Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design...

Page 1: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Extreme Cold Climate Home

Page 2: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Thanks/Recognition

● Special thanks to Dr. Joe Lstiburek and Betsy

Pettit AIA, principals of Building Science Corp,

and the DOE Building America Program for the

engineering, architectural drawings and support.

John Woodward , who was our technical advisor on the project ,Marquam George who helped us with the air tightness testing and he gave us the idea to attach the corners to the house . Phil Kaluzza who helped us with the heating and the HRV unit .

Special Thanks to these guys from HCA Housing Department for all there help

● This project was funded through BIA, and

constructed by Hydaburg Cooperative Assoc.,

Housing Dept.

Page 3: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Extreme Cold Climate Design

The important design changes from conventional

construction are:

● Placement and design of the thermal envelope

and weather barriers

● Energy target selected for a Low-Income

Housing project.

Page 4: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Gable/Thermal View

Page 5: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

100 Year Design Lifespan

The purpose of installing the insulation to the exterior

of the structural framing and sheathing is:

● Keep the structural part of the building warm & dry,

substantially increasing durability

● Prevent poor thermal performance due to moisture

damage

● Eliminate thermal bridging

● Provide a continuous insulation layer around the

conditioned space

● Enhance insulation installation quality control

● Prevent condensing surfaces inside of the exterior

sheathing

Page 6: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Energy Efficiency

● This building rates 96% on the AHFC

Home Energy Rating System or a high

5*+.

● Design Heat Loss 9004 Btu/hr

● Estimated Space Heating Cost $200 per

yr

Page 7: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Structural Deck in Progress

Page 8: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Structural Deck Complete

Page 9: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Insulation Deck

Page 10: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Insulation Deck – structural

joists

Page 11: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Insulation Deck (hand saw)

Page 12: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

1st layer floor Insulation

Page 13: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

2nd layer floor Insulation

Page 14: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Insulation Deck Complete

Page 15: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Layout for Routered Grooves

Page 16: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

PEX Layout 8” Centers

Page 17: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Jig for Return

Page 18: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Routering Complete

Page 19: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Site Manufactured 1

Page 20: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Site Manufactured 2

Page 21: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Site Manufactured 3

Page 22: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Main Floor PEX Install

Page 23: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Heat Loops Main Floor

Page 24: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Wire Staples for PEX

Page 25: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Main Floor PEX & Decking

Page 26: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

PEX Heat Loops Complete

Page 27: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Screwing Down Floor Decking

Page 28: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Layout is Important

Page 29: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

PEX Repair in Bathroom

Page 30: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

PEX/Utility Room/Main Floor

Page 31: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Building Exterior Walls

Page 32: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Ext Wall Sheathing

Page 33: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

12 ft Walls Complete

Page 34: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Ledger/Fire Blocking

Page 35: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Beam support 2nd Floor

Page 36: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Upstairs Floor Joists

Page 37: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Jig

Page 38: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Jig Peak & Gusset

Page 39: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Jig Heel

Page 40: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafters Complete

Page 41: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Setup

Page 42: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Installation Complete

Page 43: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Sheathing

Page 44: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Upstairs Gable View

Page 45: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Drainage Plane

Page 46: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Drainage Plane Complete

Page 47: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Bevel Roof Foam

Page 48: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Roof Insulation & False Rafters

Page 49: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

More Roof Layers

Page 50: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Screwing down False rafters

Page 51: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Tails & Lookouts

Page 52: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

False Rafter Detail/Screws

Page 53: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Rafter Tails/Beveled roof Foam

Page 54: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

False Rafters Complete

Page 55: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Roof Decking

Page 56: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Sheathing & Tarpaper

Page 57: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Tarpaper Complete

Page 58: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Metal Roofing Installation

Page 59: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Metal Roofing Complete

Page 60: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Bottom Sill Corner Patch

Page 61: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Corner Patch Membrane flashing

Page 62: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Flashing/Bottom Sill & Jamb

Page 63: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Flashing with Corner Patch

Page 64: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Prep For Window Installation

Page 65: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Sill Dam

Page 66: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Jamb Flashing

Page 67: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Head Flap

Page 68: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Membrane Flashing – no face seal

Page 69: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Window Extension Boxes

Page 70: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Jamb Extension

Page 71: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Wall Foam

Page 72: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Sealing Cracks

Page 73: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Wall Insulation Layers

Page 74: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Corner Blocking

Page 75: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Furring Corner Detail

Page 76: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Furring Strips Near Completion

Page 77: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Gable View

Page 78: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Cedar Cladding Preserve 4 sides

Page 79: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Lap Cedar Cladding

Page 80: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

More Lap Cedar

Page 81: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Window/Siding Detail

Page 82: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Window Installation Complete

Page 83: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Cedar Cladding Complete

Page 84: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Bock for Primary Heat & DHW

Page 85: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Primary Heat Source/Bock BCS 32

Page 86: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Circulation Pump Taco 007

Page 87: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Upstairs Heat Loops

Page 88: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Upstairs Separate Temp Zone

Page 89: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Vanguard Brass Manifolds

Page 90: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

DW & Floor Heat Manifold

Assembly

Page 91: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Floor Heat Manifold & PEX Heat Loops

Page 92: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Fantech HRV - SH 704

Page 93: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Inside View/Small HRV

Page 94: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Domestic Water Plastic Manifolds

Page 95: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

One Piece PEX DW

Page 96: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Tub/Plumbing Install on Ext Wall

Page 97: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Conventional Inside Finish

Page 98: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Utility Room

Page 99: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Finishing Up Downstairs

Page 100: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Upstairs

Page 101: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Air-Tightness Testing

Page 102: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Air-Tight House

Page 103: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope
Page 104: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Finished House

Page 105: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Finished House/Back View

Page 106: Extreme Cold Climate Home - akruralenergy.org · Extreme Cold Climate Design The important design changes from conventional construction are: Placement and design of the thermal envelope

Finished House/Gable