EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN MEXICO RETOS Y SOLUCIONES
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Transcript of EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN MEXICO RETOS Y SOLUCIONES
EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN MEXICO RETOS Y MEXICO RETOS Y SOLUCIONESSOLUCIONES
Javier [email protected]
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 2
THINGS WE THINK
By 2020, everything that benefits from a network
connection will be connected.
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 3
Fixed & mobile subscriptions
Source: Internal Ericsson
M2M to be added on top
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year End
Sub
scrip
tions
/line
s (m
illio
n) Mobilesubscriptions
Fixed narrowbandvoice
Fixed broadband
Fixed VoIP
Mobilebroadband
MobilePC/Tablets
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 4
+ +
Technologies for The networked society
Mobility Service aware Cloud Broadband Network
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 5
Operator roles
operator roles
CONNECTIVITY PROVIDER
IP-VPNFixed BBMobile BB
VALUE-ADD SERVICE PROVIDER
IP TVMusicManage the Home
COMMUNICATIONPROVIDER
Enriched CommunicationTelephony/SMS
ENABLER PROVIDER
PaymentDevice mgmtIdentityCommunication
PositionQoSConnectivity
S Serviceproviders
Networked enterprises
Devices& Premises
Consumers & Enterprises
20092015
Internet advertising
810
20
70
1090
395
1100
15
25
60 of which Google 24
115
BUSD
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 6
Technologies for The networked society
Mobility Broadband
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 7
Operator revenues
Mob
ileFi
xed
Source: Internal EricssonFixed and mobile service revenues. In addition, fixed BB & VoIP revenues from cable and alternative providers are included.This slide contains forward looking statements
Mobile/Fixed operator + CATV BB & VoIP revenues M2M revenues to be added on top
0
200
400
600
800
1 000
1 200
1 400
1 600
1 800
2 000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
BU
SD
Mobile data, incl. mobilePC access & SMS
Mobile voice
Fixed corporate dataservices
Fixed broadband
IPTV
Fixed VoIP
Fixed narrowband voice
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 8
Mobile traffic, voice and data
Source: Internal EricssonDefinitions: see note pages. DVB-H, Mobile WiMax, M2M and WiFi traffic not includedThis slide contains forward looking statements
Subscriber traffic in mobile access networks
M2M traffic to be added on top
Mon
thy
Pet
abyt
es (1
015)
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Mobile PC &Tablets
Mobile handheld
Voice
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 9
Correlation between data traffic growth and capex
Data Growth
Network Load
PerformanceRequirements
Indoor/OutdoorCoverage
Capacity
Equipment Sales
Performance
Capacity
X X
Network load is mis-leading indicator
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 11
Mobile world technology coverage3gpp technologies – 2010 vs 2016 estimate
2010 2016 2010 2016 2010 20160%
100%
% Population Coverage World population
85%
35%
2%
92%
80%
35%
WCDMA/HSPAGSM/EDGE LTE
World Population distribution*
Urban
Sub
urban
Metro
Rural
*Metro >4000 people/sq.km), Urban 1000-4000 people/sq.km, Suburban 300-1000 people/sq.km, Rural (<300 people/sq.km)
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 12
Mobility and BroadbandOne network – many pipes
InternetCellular
DSL, Fiber
Personalized services in anAlways Best Connected environment
WiFi
CellularCellular
WiFi
Corenetwork
CellularWiFiCellular
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 13
Small cell Deployment Aspects
Femto› No data rate benefit over WiFi› Interference and hand-over issues› Indoor voice quality
Dat
a ra
te [M
bps]
0 50 100 150 2000
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Distance [m]
Downlink
Pico 20MHz 2x2Femto 5MHz 2x2802.11n 3x3, 20MHz - no interference802.11n 3x3, 20MHz - 50% external interference
(LTE used in the simulations)
WiFi› Limited coverage need› Indoor, low-interfered locations› Site and backhaul not a cost
Pico› Maximizes the value of site› Full seamless mobility› Licensed spectrum to manage
potential interference
Wi-Fi is a good complement to cellular
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 14
network integrated Wifi solution
Mobile Network
Fixed Network
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 15
3GPP LTE releases
Rel-8
First LTE release
Standard 2008
“Basic features”
Mobile broadband
Rel-9
2nd LTE release
Standard 2009
Voice centric and various enhancements
Rel-10
“LTE-advanced”
Standard 2011
Fulfill IMT-A requirements Wider spectrum higher peak bitrates, …
Release independent (frequency bands, …)
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 16
Current IMT spectrum map
1800 MHz ”Core” 2 GHz 2.3 GHz
ISM 2.45 GHz
”Extension” 2.6 GHz
450 MHz 900 MHz
3400 MHz 3600 MHz 3800 MHz
“PCS” 1900
850 MHz ”Cellular”
“AWS” “AWS”
< 1 GHz
< 3 GHz
< 5 GHz
Africa, Asia-PacificEurope, Middle East
Americas
Africa, Europe,Middle East
Americas,
“DD” 800 MHz
700 MHz
Identifications HarmonizationStandards
WRC-07
1500 MHz
2.5 GHz
Europe
Asia-Pacific, Africa
450 MHz 850 MHz 900 MHz700 MHz
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 17
LTE Technology and flexibility
FDD and TDD support
Bandwidth flexibilitydata1data2data3data4
Channel-dependentscheduling
IFFT
Transmission schemeDL OFDM, UL DFTS-OFDM
MBSFN
Broadcasting and unicasting
Multi-antenna support
Hybrid ARQ
Contiguous Carrier aggregation
Non contiguous Carrier aggregation
Spectrum A Spectrum B
Up to 8x8 DL
Extended multi-antenna transmission
Uplink multi-antenna transmission
Up to 4x4 UL
RelayingExtended MBMS
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 18
LTE Rel10 - Firsts Field TestsLTE Rel10 coverage in Kista
Carrier aggregation: 60 MHz BW
8x8 MIMO in downlink
Built on 3GPP Rel 10, meeting IMT Advanced
Achieving 1 Gbps in the field
>300 Mbps in most parts of Kista
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 19
Technologies for The networked society
Service awarenetwork
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Broadening the Market opportunity
Products& Services
access
Network operators
ContentProviders
Network operators
Products& Services Service Aware
network
HostedApps
APPSProviders
Enterpriseverticals
CloudSAS
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 21
Verticals in the 50b visionBased on Horizontal Layers
Health
Tracking
Alarm
Metering
Cellular, fixed, private
Building on standardized technology to achieve economy of scale
App App App App
Cellular, (fixed)
Managed and uniform point of access to data over any network from any equipment
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Maximise connectivity business through tailored offerings
Addressing different demands/needs... ...not one size fits all...
Demand curve
Rev
enue
per
bit
Rev
enue
per
bit
Traffic Traffic
Flat rate –> Volume based –> Value based
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 23
DevicesUsers
Residential
Enterprise
Commercial
CONTROL EXPERIENCE ENABLEMENT
EFFICIENCY
Service Aware Network Applications
Hosted APPS
APPS Providers
Enterprise Verticals
Cloud SAS
Service Aware Network
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 24
Service Aware Network
CONTROL EXPERIENCE ENABLEMENT
DevicesUsers Applications
EFFICIENCY
Rating/BillingService Control
SecurityPerformance
Traffic Mgmt.Policy Mgmt.
PersonalizationContext
Battery LifeResponse Time
Cost controlContent optimization
Developer Programs Mobile Advertising
Business ModelsAnalytics
Resource usage Content compression
Network Efficiency and capacityNetwork Signalling
Network Bandwidth Efficiency
Residential
Enterprise
Commercial
Hosted APPS
APPS Providers
Enterprise Verticals
Cloud SAS
Service Aware Network
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 25
Network operators
Telcosystems Service Aware
network
HostedApps
APPSProviders
Enterpriseverticals
CloudSAS
A. Differentiated Pricing B. Two Sided Model
Two complementary monetization methods emerging
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 26
How to differentiate
Network Control & User Experience
Maximum Bandwidthper user
Maximum Bandwidthper Application
Per User admission
priority
Throughput per User
Content Caching
Guaranteed Bit Rate
per Application
Content Optimization
Minimum Bit Rate per User
LIMIT
PRIORITIZE
GUARANTEE
ACCELERATE
Maximum Bandwidthper user
Throughput per User
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 27
Differentiated pricing
Differentiated Services “Pay-as-you-go” schemes
Add-on packages Cross-services and promotions
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Service revenue added on topNetwork and Service ARPUs 2010
(annual monthly revenue per embedded unit, USD, Western Europe)
66,5
3,0
22,5
5,3
4,2
0,6
1,8
10,9
1,5
4,2
5,5
5,8
1,5
1,8
0,6
1,2
0,6
0,6
7,3
1,5
4,6
4,3
0,0 10,0 20,0 30,0 40,0 50,0 60,0 70,0
Advanced Healthcare
Basic Healthcare
Home Security
Smart Metering / Utilities
Consumer Electronics
Home Automation
Maintenance
Building Automation
Retail Outlets
Vehicles
Transportation
Network ARPUService ARPU
Source: Strategy Analytics; Embedded Mobile Long Term Forecast, 2010
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 29
Technologies for The networked society
cloud
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 30
The starting point
Operator Network
3PP Cloud
Network Management
Datacenter
IT Management
Best effort cloud services
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 31
Move to the embedded cloud
Network Embedded Cloud (MicroDC)Operator Network
3PP CloudCloud acceleration
(Cloud Carrier services)
Cloud Datacenters
Operator CloudUnified Management
Deliver on SLAand secure delivery and session integrity
Enterprise application portfolio
Cloud Datacenters
Telecom PaaS(Network Exposure)
Enterprise application portfolio
UCaaS
Operator Cloud
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 32
+ +
Technologies for The networked society
Mobility Service aware Cloud Broadband Network
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 33
Networked society
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 34
The networked society
The Networked Society is a vision of the future, when anything that benefits from being connected will be connected.
Hans Vestberg
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 35
Long-term trends2000 2010 2020
Voice + SMS
700 million subs
1x business model
Voice + Apps + Data
4.8 billion subs
2-3x business models
Networked society
50b connected devices
Various models
Mobile operators
Telecom
Build own networks
Mobile/Converged Ops
Telecom and IP
Transform and share
Operators and verticals
Telecom grade IP
Upgrade and open
Many vendors
Equipment
HW
Fewer, newer vendors
Equipment and Service
HW and SW
New vendors landscape
Service and SW
HW and Cloud based
Market
Customer
Industry
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 36
Mobile Data Impact
› 6.0 billion to 8.9 billion subs› MBB subscribers 5x › High traffic smartphones 8x› Tablets 13x› Traffic per mobile device 10x› Total mobile data traffic 15x
› ~ $600b 2017 Revenue from mobile data
› Data-enabled new revenue opportunities
› OTT threat (impact on Voice/SMS etc.)
Growth Projections 2011–2017 Impact on Operator Revenues
Source: Ericsson Strategic Forecast 2011_2
Implications to Mexican regulationsIdentification of new frequencies:› Mobile Broadband, deployment of LTE› New ICT Law
New network rules and business models:› Cloud, NGN, Media distribution
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 37
Technology trends in network
FrequenciesHeterogeneousnetworksTopologiesAntennas SON
Service AwareCDN functionsVirtualisationSDN MPLS
VoLTE IMSExposureEnterpriseVideoInterconnect
RationalizationAutomationAnalyticsInfomodelingPolicy
VerticalizationModemsPerformanceAppsBrowsers
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 38
MEXICO strategy 2020 INNOVATING TO EMPOWER PEOPLE, BUSINESS AND SOCIETY
GLOBALSERVICESLTE NETWORKS
ENABLERSSUPPORTSOLUTIONS
BROADBAND USERS
Identification of additional frequencies to expand LTE networks will be the main activity worldwide.
GLOBAL SCALE
INNOVATED SERVICES
SPECTRUM THE MAIN REQUIREMENT
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 39
FREQUENCIES IN MEXICO
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 40
Digital Dividend in Region 2RR(WRC-12)
Region 2 (MHz)Countries in Region 2 support MOBILE as primary
serviceRR(WRC-12)
Region 3 (MHz)470-512BROADCASTINGFixedMobile5.292 5.293
5.292 5.293Argentina, Canada, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, the United States, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela
470-585FIXEDMOBILEBROADCASTING5.291 5.298
512-608BROADCASTING5.297
5.297Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, the United States, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica and Mexico
585-610FIXEDMOBILEBROADCASTINGRADIONAVIGATION5.149 5.305 5.306 5.307
608-614 RADIO ASTRONOMY Mobile-satellite except aeronautical mobile-satellite(Earth-to-space)
610-890FIXEDMOBILE 5.313A MOD 5.317ABROADCASTING
614-698 BROADCASTING Fixed Mobile 5.293 5.309 5.311A
5.293Canada, Chile, Cuba, the United States, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Peru
698-806 MOBILE 5.313B MOD 5.317A BROADCASTING Fixed
5.293 5.309 5.311A
5.313BMobile is secondary in Brazil
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 41
700 MHz US
› No clear winner› AT&T (for the most part)› Prev. auctioned, now AT&T› Previously auctioned› Frontier Wireless (unpaired)
› Verizon (for the most part)› Not sold› PS› Previously auctioned 2x1 MHz › Previously auctioned 2x1 MHz
Lower 700 MHz band Upper 700 MHz band
C
D
PS
A
B
D
C
E
A
B
A B C D E A B C C D Public SafetyC D
CH.
52
CH.
53
CH.
54
CH.
55
CH.
56
CH.
57
CH.
58
CH.
59
CH.
60
CH.
61
CH.
62
CH.
63
CH.
64
CH.
65
CH.
66
CH.
67
CH.
68
CH.
69
698 704 710 716 722 728 734 740 746 752 758 764 770 776 782 788 794 800 806
A AB B
757
Public Safety
763
B
775 787 793 805
AT&T Verizon
AT&T
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 42
APT band plan
45 MHz 45 MHz
Harmonised FDD Arrangement of 698-806 MHz band
698 MHz
806 MHz
694 MHz
PPDR/LMRDTTV
10 MHz centre gap5 MHz 3 MHz
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 43
700 MHz Apt and US
698
748 758
806
703 803
A B C D E A B C C D Public SafetyC D
CH.
52
CH.
53
CH.
54
CH.
55
CH.
56
CH.
57
CH.
58
CH.
59
CH.
60
CH.
61
CH.
62
CH.
63
CH.
64
CH.
65
CH.
66
CH.
67
CH.
68
CH.
69
698 704 710 716 722 728 734 740 746 752 758 764 770 776 782 788 794 800 806
AT&T Verizon
A AB B
757
Public Safety
763
B
775 787 793 805AT&T
APT
US
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 44
The 800 MHz bandWith Band Classes 27 and 5 With Band Class 26 only
86 MHz of “useable” spectrum
45 MHz 43 MHz 43 MHz
894
758
806
824
849
851
869
903
3 M
Hz G
B
2 M
Hz c
entr
e ga
p
803
BC 27
BC 5
Questions:
• Is 2 MHz centre gap too small for practical purposes? Even assuming dual duplexers?
• Can smaller BW carriers (1.4 or 3 MHz do the trick)? With power back-off if necessary?
• The 3 MHz (803-806) GB also seems insufficient.
8 MHz
unused?
70 MHz of “useable” spectrum
894
758
814
824
849
851
869
903
3 M
Hz G
B
10 M
Hz c
entr
e ga
p
803
45 MHz 35 MHz 35 MHz
806
BC 26
BC 5
Observations:
• Note the 8 MHz hole (806-814) …
• All told, 16 MHz of spectrum less
• One advantage is uniform centre-gap of 10 MHz – advantage when building duplexers, right?
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 45
1710 – 2200 MHz
1980
2025
2110
2155
MOBILEMSS
2000
2180
MSS
2025 – 2110 MHz EESS/SPACE/FIXED/mobile
1850
1710
1930
FIXED / MOBILE FIXED/MOBILEMSS
FIXEDM
OB
ILE
R2
Canadian Frequency Allocation: C37 (CAN-06) The designation of the bands 1755-1 780 MHz, 2 020-2 025 MHz and 2 155-2 180 MHz for Advanced Wireless Services may be the subject of a future public consultation.
AWS PCS PCSLE-PCS
1710
1755
1850
1910
1930
2200
MSS
2025 – 2110 MHz EESS/SPACE/FIXED/mobile
1990
2025
2110
2155
AWS MSS
2000
MOBILEM
OB
ILE
MO
BILE
2180CanadianMSS
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 46
2500-2690 MHz
2500
LTE band 7FDD - UL
LTE band 38TDD
LTE band 7FDD - DL
2570 2620 2690
ITU options for Band Plan
3GPP/LTE Band Plan
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 47
THE BAND IN ITU, CEPT AND 3GPP
CEPT DesignationITU Identification
3400 3600 3800
R2: FS, FSS
FN5.430A
R2: FS, FSS, MS
FN5.431A
3500
partly identified for IMT, but in some countries regarded as a IMT including BWA band currently some limited WiMAX usage, difficult coexistence situation with FSS in the longer-term for LTE and IMT-Advanced allowing channel bandwidths of 40 – 100 MHz
CEPT Designation
the USA: NTIA will recommend that 100 MHz be made commercially available in the band 3500 - 3650 MHz (currently licensed to the Department of Defense), subject to geographic limits to protect satellite ground stations and coastline radar facilities
3600 3700365035503500
US situation
• an important band for the longer-term IMT-Advanced services for “Gbit” services• specification work still ongoing in 3GPP
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 48
Allocations in the ITU-R RRRegion 1 (Africa, Europe and Middle East):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION3 400-3 600 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Mobile, Radiolocation3 600-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Mobile
Region 2 (Americas):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION, Amateur, Fixed, Mobile3 400-3 500 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Amateur, Mobile, Radiolocation3 500-3 700 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile, Radiolocation 3 700-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile
Region 3 (Asia-Pacific):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION, Amateur3 400-3 500 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Amateur, Mobile, Radiolocation3 500-3 700 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile, Radiolocation 3 700-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 49
Region 2, Americas In Region 2, the band 3500 – 4200 is allocated to Mobile, except aeronautical, on a primary basis with fixed satellite service.
WRC-07 additionally allocated the band 3400 – 3500 MHz to Mobile Service on a primary basis in 14 countries in Region 2:• Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Suriname,
Uruguay, Venezuela and French Overseas Departments and Communities • subject to agreement obtained under No. 9.21. Stations of the mobile service in the band 3400 – 3500 MHz shall not claim
more protection from space stations than that provided in Table 21-4 of the Radio Regulations
3400 4200
FSS (space to earth)
3500
Mobile except aeronautical
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 50
Colombia
Suggested band plan
Current allocations
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 51
Mexico› 3.4 – 3.6 GHz and 3.6 – 3.7 GHz
– the band 3.4-3.6 GHz was auctioned in 1998 for FWA and mobile services, there are 50 MHz available.
– the band 3.6 – 3.7 MHz will be auctioned in 2009 for fix or mobile broadband services
– the auction will be for Basic Area Service
– there is only 1 network in operation
3.450 3.500 3.525 3.550 3.575 3.600 3.6503.625 3.675 3.7003.4753.4253.400
WLL Trial WiMax
Trial WiMax WLL
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 52
Canada
A CB MLKJG HE FD
3400 35003450 36003550 3650 3700
The band 3400 - 3700 MHz is divided into frequency blocks of 25 MHz each, and designated as follows:BLOCK A 3400 – 3425 MHzBLOCK B 3425 – 3450 MHzBLOCK C 3450 – 3475 MHzBLOCK D 3475 – 3500 MHzBLOCK E 3500 – 3525 MHzBLOCK F 3525 – 3550 MHzBLOCK G 3550 – 3575 MHzBLOCK H 3575 – 3600 MHzBLOCK J 3600 – 3625 MHzBLOCK K 3625 – 3650 MHzBLOCK L 3650 – 3675 MHz contention based accessBLOCK M 3675 – 3700 MHz contention based access
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 53
the USA3400-3650 MHz mobile and transportable high power radar systems
• Radars operate on land, on ships, and on aircraft. • Sharing studies indicate sharing is not feasible within the same geographic area due to significant levels of
interference.• international and homeland defense
3650-3700 MHz Hybrid licensing for fixed and mobile services
3700-4200. Fixed satellite service receive earth stations • government and emergency communication links, including disaster recovery services and meteorological
tracking • MSS feeder links. • distance learning, telephony and internet backhaul, VSAT data links and distribution of TV programming
36503400 4200
FSS (space to earth)Radiolocation
3700
Primary services shown only
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 54
CEPT› The new ECC Decision (11)06 on frequency arrangements for IMT in the bands 3400 – 3600
MHz and 3600 – 3800 MHz› there are two arrangements for the band 3400 – 3600 MHz with equal regulatory status
– 200 MHz unpaired arrangement– 2 x 80 MHz paired arrangement with 100 MHz duplex spacing, and a 20 MHz duplex gap
3410 – 3490 MHz paired with 3510 – 3590 MHz› there is one unpaired arrangement for the band 3600 – 3800 MHz including the whole 200
MHz using
3410
3600 3800350080 MHz 80 MHz20 MHz
3400
3490 3510 3590airborne radars
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 55
3400 – 3600 MHz in EuropeBelgium
3500
Bosnia Herzegovina
Czech Republic
3400
France
Austria
3600
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Macedonia
Norway
Portugal
Russia
Switzerland
Sweden
UK
2 x 50
2 x 84
2 x 70
2 x 62.5
2 x 84
2 x 84
2 x 84
2 x 902 x 75
2 x 84
2 x 86.5
2 x 28
2 x 50
2 x 87.5
2 x 84
2 x 20
2 x 80 MHz
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 56
The band In some APT countries
India
3600350034003300
LMDS / MMDS DoS (INSAT) (DoS) INSAT
China3600350034003300
BWA TDD
3431 3531Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex
FSSBroadcast Auxiliary Services
3400 3600
Japan (official)
Australia3400 360035003425 3450
3492.53550
3542.53575
Fixed, nomadic (FDD or TDD) Fixed, nomadic (FDD or TDD)
New Zealand3400 36003500
34103450
34873550
3542.53575
Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex
Future mobile
3456
Malaysia3400 360035003450
3497.53550
3597.5
BWA (FDD)
3403
BWA (FDD)
3503
Japan Future mobile
Indonesia3400 360035003420.5 34503438 3550
Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex
3520.5 3538
Korea3400 360035003450 3550
RadiolocationBroadcasting relay transportable
RadiolocationBroadcasting relay transportable
Broadcasting relay transportable Broadcasting relay transportable
Momentum
Singapore Future mobile
3400 3600
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 58
– AI 1.1 IMT and Broadband – a very good result given the tone of the discussions and the
disparity of opinions› 1.1 to consider additional spectrum allocations to the mobile service on a primary basis and identification of additional frequency bands for
International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) and related regulatory provisions, to facilitate the development of terrestrial mobile broadband applications, in accordance with Resolution COM6/8 (WRC‑12);
– AI 1.2 UHF band and downward extension of lower limit – looked like being a problem initially; but good outcome, with potential for global harmonization, especially for ATU and ASMG, Europe was considering extension – perhaps not so early!
› 1.2 to examine the results of ITU‑R studies, in accordance with Resolution COM5/10 (WRC‑12), on the use of the frequency band 694-790 MHz by the mobile, except aeronautical mobile, service in Region 1 and take the appropriate measures;
– AI 1.3 Broadband PPDR – in hindsight, with the recent US decision to identify the D-block for PPDR
› 1.3 to review and revise Resolution 646(Rev.WRC‑12) for broadband public protection and disaster relief (PPDR), in accordance with Resolution COM6/11 (WRC‑12);
Super short intro of the WRC-15 agenda items 1.1 and 1.2 and 1.3
Resolutions linked to WRC-15 1.1, 1.2 and
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 59
Different kind of spectrum requirements› Characteristics of additional IMT spectrum
– Coverage– Capacity– Performance
› Not possible to find all characteristics in a single band– A mixture of bands needed
› Situation after 2020 to be considered
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.459
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 60
Coverage
› Low frequencies with good radio propagation– Primarily below 1 GHz– 1 - 1.5 GHz could also be considered– Coverage and capacity in rural areas most important characteristics
› Possible frequency ranges– < 790 MHz– 1400 MHz
› Amount of coverage spectrum needed– To be studied
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.460
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 61
Capacity
› Spectrum suitable for large amounts of traffic– Above 1 GHz– Amount of spectrum most important characteristic
› Possible frequency ranges– 1400 MHz– 2800 MHz– Extension of the 2100 MHz band
› Amount of capacity spectrum needed– To be studied
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.461
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 62
Performance
› Spectrum capable to accommodate large bandwidths– Above 2 GHz– Possibility to accommodate large bandwidths most important characteristic
› Possible frequency ranges– 2800 MHz– 3700 MHz– 4000 MHz
› Amount of high bitrate spectrum needed– To be studied
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.462
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 63Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.463
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 64
1400 MHzDifferent options between 1302 and 1525 MHz›Already co-primary MS allocation in parts of the band
– 1350-1400 MHz + 1427-1525 MHz in region1– 1427-1525 MHz in Region 2&3
›Similar 3GPP bands– Band 11 used in Japan
›Affected Services– Aeronautical radionavigation (1300-1350 MHz)– RL (1300-1400 MHz)– FS (1350-1400 MHz + 1427-1525 MHz)– RNSS (earth-to-space) (1300-1350 MHz)– BS 5.345 (1452-1492 MHz)– BSS (1452-1492 MHz)– MSS (space-to-earth) – ESS, RA, SR adjacent in the center gap
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.464
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 65Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.465
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 66
2800 MHz
› 2700-2900 MHz› Possible extension above ?› Different options› FDD or TDD ?› Affected services
– ARNS
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.466
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 67Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.467
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 68
Above 3600 MHz
› 3600-3800 MHz + 3800-4200 MHz› One or two bands ?› FDD or TDD ?› Already MS allocation in Region 2 & 3› Affected services
– FSS– FS
Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.368
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 69Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.469
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 70Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.470
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 72
Carrier Aggregation – HSPACompleted
› Inter-band
Band Uplink Downlink Carriers1+8 1920 – 1980 880 – 915 2110 – 2170 925 – 960 1+1, 3+1, 2+1
2+4 1850 – 1910 1710 – 1755 1930 – 1990 2110 – 2155 1+1, 2+2, 2+1, 1+2
1+5 1920 – 1980 824 – 849 2110 – 2170 869 – 894 2, 2+2, 2+1
1+8 1920 – 1980 1428 – 1453 2110 – 2170 1476 – 1501 2+2
1+11 1920 – 1980 1428 – 1453 2110 – 2170 1476 – 1501 1+1
2+5 1850 – 1910 824 – 849 1930 – 1990 869 – 894 1+1, 2+2
Band A Band B
Status March 2012
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 73
Band A Band B
Carrier Aggregation – HSPACompleted and Ongoing Work
› Intra-band, contiguous component carriers– Dual carriers (2xDL and 1xUL) in all bands
› Intra-band, non-contiguous component carriersBand A Band B
Status March 2012
4
3
1930 – 19901850 – 19102
2110 – 21701920 – 19801
CarriersBand DownlinkUplink
4
3
1930 – 19901850 – 19102
2110 – 21701920 – 19801
CarriersBand DownlinkUplink
1+1, 1+2, 2+1, 2+2
1+1, 1+2, 1+3
2110-2155 1710-1755 4
2110 – 21701920 – 19801
CarriersBand DownlinkUplink
1+1, 1+2, 2+1, 2+2
1+1, 1+2, 1+3
2110-2155 1710-1755 4
2110 – 21701920 – 19801
CarriersBand DownlinkUplink
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 74
Carrier Aggregation – LTECompleted › Inter-band
› Intra-band, contiguous component carriers
› Intra-band, non-contiguous– No requirements set
Band A Band B
Band A Band B
Band A Band B
Status March 2012
FDD 10
BW (per CC)
1+5
Band DownlinkUplink
869 – 8942110 – 2170824 – 849 1920 – 1980FDD 10
BW (per CC)
1+5
Band DownlinkUplink
869 – 8942110 – 2170824 – 849 1920 – 1980
202496 – 26902496 – 2690TDD41
TDD
FDD
10, 15, 20
15, 20
BW (per CC)
40
1
Band DownlinkUplink
2110 – 21701920 – 1980
2300 – 24002300 – 2400
202496 – 26902496 – 2690TDD41
TDD
FDD
10, 15, 20
15, 20
BW (per CC)
40
1
Band DownlinkUplink
2110 – 21701920 – 1980
2300 – 24002300 – 2400
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 75
Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work › Inter-band
– FDD, 2 component carriers Band A Band B
5, 10
10, 15, 20
20
10, 15, 20
15
10, 15, 20
10, 15, 20
10
10
10
10, 15, 20
10
10
10, 15, 20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
5, 10791 – 821925 – 960832 – 862880 – 9158+20
5, 10791 – 8211805 – 1880832 – 8621710 – 17853+20
202620 – 26902110 – 21552500 – 25701710 – 17554+7
10869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5
15, 202620 – 26902110 – 21702500 – 25701920 – 19801+7
5, 10791 – 8212620 – 2690832 – 8622500 – 25707+20
10734 – 746869 – 894704 – 716824 – 8495+17
10729 – 746869 – 894699 – 716824 – 8495+12
10729 – 7462110 – 2155699 – 7161710 – 17554+12
10869 – 8942110 – 2155 824 – 8491710 – 17554+5
10
10
10
10, 15, 20
BW (per CC)
734 – 7462110 – 2155704 – 7161710 – 17554+17
2620 – 26901805 – 18802500 – 25701710 – 17853+7
746 – 7562110 – 2155777 – 7871710 – 17554+13
734 – 7461930 – 1990704 – 7161850 – 19102+17
Band DownlinkUplink
5, 10
10, 15, 20
20
10, 15, 20
15
10, 15, 20
10, 15, 20
10
10
10
10, 15, 20
10
10
10, 15, 20
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
5, 10791 – 821925 – 960832 – 862880 – 9158+20
5, 10791 – 8211805 – 1880832 – 8621710 – 17853+20
202620 – 26902110 – 21552500 – 25701710 – 17554+7
10869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5
15, 202620 – 26902110 – 21702500 – 25701920 – 19801+7
5, 10791 – 8212620 – 2690832 – 8622500 – 25707+20
10734 – 746869 – 894704 – 716824 – 8495+17
10729 – 746869 – 894699 – 716824 – 8495+12
10729 – 7462110 – 2155699 – 7161710 – 17554+12
10869 – 8942110 – 2155 824 – 8491710 – 17554+5
10
10
10
10, 15, 20
BW (per CC)
734 – 7462110 – 2155704 – 7161710 – 17554+17
2620 – 26901805 – 18802500 – 25701710 – 17853+7
746 – 7562110 – 2155777 – 7871710 – 17554+13
734 – 7461930 – 1990704 – 7161850 – 19102+17
Band DownlinkUplink
Started in 2010
Started in 2011
Status March 2012Cont’d on next slide
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 76
Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work
› Inter-band, continued– FDD, 2 component carriers Band A Band B
Status March 2012
5, 10+10, 15, 20869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5
5, 10+10, 15, 20925 – 9601805 – 1880880 – 9151710 – 17853+8
5, 10, 15, 20
10
5, 10, 15, 20
5, 10, 15, 20
+
+
+
+
5, 10, 15860 – 8752110 – 2170815 – 8301920 – 19801+18
5, 10, 15
5, 10, 15
5, 10, 15
BW (per CC)
860 – 8751475.9 – 1495.9815 – 8301427.9 – 1447.911+18
1495.9 –1510.9
2110 – 21701447.9 –1462.9
1920 – 19801+21
875 – 8902110 – 2170830 – 8451920 – 19801+19
Band DownlinkUplink
5, 10+10, 15, 20869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5
5, 10+10, 15, 20925 – 9601805 – 1880880 – 9151710 – 17853+8
5, 10, 15, 20
10
5, 10, 15, 20
5, 10, 15, 20
+
+
+
+
5, 10, 15860 – 8752110 – 2170815 – 8301920 – 19801+18
5, 10, 15
5, 10, 15
5, 10, 15
BW (per CC)
860 – 8751475.9 – 1495.9815 – 8301427.9 – 1447.911+18
1495.9 –1510.9
2110 – 21701447.9 –1462.9
1920 – 19801+21
875 – 8902110 – 2170830 – 8451920 – 19801+19
Band DownlinkUplink
Started in 2011
Cont’d from previous slide
Started in 2012
Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 77
› Intra-band, non-contiguousBand A Band B
› Intra-band, contiguous component carriersBand A Band B
Status March 2012
FDD 20 + 20
BW (per CC)
7
Band DownlinkUplink
2620 – 26902500 – 2570FDD 20 + 20
BW (per CC)
7
Band DownlinkUplink
2620 – 26902500 – 2570 Started in 2011
5, 10, 15, 20
5, 10
+
+
5, 10, 15, 201805 – 18801710 – 1785FDD3
FDD 5, 10
BW (per CC)
25
Band DownlinkUplink
1930 – 19951850 – 1915
5, 10, 15, 20
5, 10
+
+
5, 10, 15, 201805 – 18801710 – 1785FDD3
FDD 5, 10
BW (per CC)
25
Band DownlinkUplink
1930 – 19951850 – 1915Started in 2012Started in 2011
Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work