EFFECTS OF ORGANIC AMENDMENTS ENRICHED WITH TRICHODERMA SP ON VEGETABLE PRODUCTION IN SUB-SAHARAN...
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BIOPROTECT-B CONSORTIUM
EFFECTS OF ORGANIC AMENDMENTS ENRICHED WITH TRICHODERMA SP ON VEGETABLE
PRODUCTION IN SUB-SAHARAN AREA
Trichoderma spp. is a cosmopolitan and abundant fungi in soil with various capacities & benefits for plantsTrichoderma : as biofertilizer : • Enhances degradation of organic matter, allowing the release of nutrients
(N, P, K, etc)• Solubilizes the insoluble phosphate and micronutrients making them
available for plant• Produces phytohormones that significantly increased the total root length
leading to promoting of plant growth Trichoderma : as effective biological control agent for a number of soil-
borne pathogens• Capability of utilizing diverse substrates and competition for nutrients• Inhibition of plant pathogenic fungi (mycoparasitism antagonistic activity)
producers of antibiotics and cell wall-
Trichoderma ?
History
Biophytech ( Montpellier France)Biotechology platform of living Microorganisms and biological extractsto fertilize and to protect the plants.
Arfa (Fada N’gourma - Burkina)Capacity building and extension on soil fertilization and plant protection
(Burkina)To facilitate the transfer of biofertilization and biopesticides technologies
CHRONOLOGY
2011Legal establishing
2012Consortium foundationStart of fields trials experimentation
2013Field trialsExperimentations and consolidation of company
2014Enlargement Consortium, PAEPARD Funding
2017…Enlargment ?
+2 farmers unions
Financed byFinanced by
2016ARAA Funding
Financed by
UA call proposal
Role of each stakeholder in BIOPROTECT consortium
S CRE E N I N GSA b ility to
sa p ro p h y ticc o lo n iz a tio n
Im p a c t o n P h o sp h o r u s
F e rm e n ta tio np o ten tia l
o n o rg an ic res id u es
F E RM E N T A T I O NO pt imiz at ion
F O R M U L A T IO NM ix es a m e n d m en ts
a n d n u tr itio n al su p p lem en ts
S A M PL I N GSS amples of soil cor ingH ar vest ing or ganics
CH E CKSP o s t-im p la n ta tio n
d ia g n o s tic s
10 0
10 0 0
10 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0 0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25
T emps (en nombre de mois)
N ombre de spores
( g / sol sec)
S ol vier ge
T r ic hod er maLiquide
T r ic hod er maA me nd ement
S oil
I solat ionBurying
1
2
4
3
Pr ocess of cult ur e subst r at es « biot isat ion »
S CRE E N I N GSA b ility to
sa p ro p h y ticc o lo n iz a tio n
Im p a c t o n P h o sp h o r u s
F e rm e n ta tio np o ten tia l
o n o rg an ic res id u es
F E RM E N T A T I O NO pt imiz at ion
F O R M U L A T IO NM ix es a m e n d m en ts
a n d n u tr itio n al su p p lem en ts
S A M PL I N GSS amples of soil cor ingH ar vest ing or ganics
CH E CKSP o s t-im p la n ta tio n
d ia g n o s tic s
10 0
10 0 0
10 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0 0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25
T emps (en nombre de mois)
N ombre de spores
( g / sol sec)
S ol vier ge
T r ic hod er maLiquide
T r ic hod er maA me nd ement
S oil
I solat ionBurying
1
2
4
3
Pr ocess of cult ur e subst r at es « biot isat ion »
I RD, O uagadougou Unniversity
A cademic r esear ch
S cient ifi c det ect ion, char act er iz at ion, and quant iz at ion
Farmers Unions
End user , applicant
BI O PRO T ECT
M aker and dist r ibut or
Role of each st akeholder s
I N ERAA gr onomic r esear ch
Ex per iment al fi eld t r ials wit h st at ist ical validat ion
BI O PHYT ECH , T echnological r esear ch
End pr oduct developmentI nt ellect ual pr oper t y
A RFA
Popular iz at ion and t r aining
I RD, O uagadougou Unniversity
A cademic r esear ch
S cient ifi c det ect ion, char act er iz at ion, and quant iz at ion
Farmers Unions
End user , applicant
BI O PRO T ECT
M aker and dist r ibut or
Role of each st akeholder s
I N ERAA gr onomic r esear ch
Ex per iment al fi eld t r ials wit h st at ist ical validat ion
BI O PHYT ECH , T echnological r esear ch
End pr oduct developmentI nt ellect ual pr oper t y
A RFA
Popular iz at ion and t r aining
S t at e in advance of t he r esult s: Result 1: quest ionnair e pr epar ed by t he PhD st udent (and appr oved by t he consor t ium)
Result 2 : t wo t ypes of amendment s and or ganic pr oduct s enr iched pr oduct s under analysis, anot her in pr oduct ion)
Result 3 : 21 CE P have alr eady t est ed or ganic amendment s and t wo cur r ent pr oduct s, plus a vase veget at ion t r ials and gr eenhouse)
O ut come 4 : a guided or ganiz ed t our , st udy t our , t r aining session and awar eness f or t he benefi t of gr ower s and dist r ibut or s of input s)
Project Goals
Improve the agronomic potential of different organic amendments by developing and disseminating technique and practices that promote the organic amendment enriched with Trichoderma sp. enrichment.
Target group: Vegetable farmers :1600Famers Organisation: 10 NGO :10Seller compagny of farm inputs : 5
Seller of farm inputs
Expected impacts30% increase of tomatoes, onions and Irish potatoes yields25% increase of farmers incomes Promoting capacity of 4 rural unities to produce and sale compost enriched with Trichoderma
Project results
• Result 1: Participatory statement of soil fertility management in market gardenning systems• Result 2: Production of different formulas and packaging
of Trichoderma enriched organic amendments• Result 3: Agronomic tests of Trichoderma-
enriched organic amendments• Result 4: Capacity building of producers
master the application of Trichoderma - enriched organic amendments
Some results achieved
Rdt T/ha17.5
1818.5
1919.5
2020.5
2121.5
2222.5
Oignon rendement T/ha T0 Oignon rendement T/ha T1 T0 T1
43.25
54.25
15,22% increase in yield and 22,45% increase incomes farmers for onions
25,43% increase in yield and 27,8% increase incomes farmers for tomatoes
T0 T1
30.17
34.11513,1% increase in yield and 18,3% increase incomes farmers for potatoes
Some results achieved 10 strains of local Trichoderma
identified and one strain selected (T.viride 2)
Testing different substrates for Trichoderma growing
Some results achieved2 guided field tours of Farmers’ Field Schools
3 exchange visits to other producers
31 Farmers’ Field Schools
Nearly 200 farmers trained directly and indirectly 4000
5 rural unities to produce and sale compost enriched with Trichoderma
Compost enriched with Trichoderma is better
than chemical fertilizer only
CONSORTIUM BIOPROTECT-B S/C ARFA BP 15 Fada N’Gourma Burkina
FasoTel: 00226 24 77 06 70
00226 70 22 48 41Email:[email protected]:www.labo-bioprotect.com
www.bioprotect-b.com