Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in...

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This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/164826/ Version: Supplemental Material Article: Cheng, Z, Do, TD orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-2181, Mankia, K et al. (7 more authors) (2020) Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. ISSN 0003-4967 https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-216972 © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) licence. This licence allows you to remix, tweak, and build upon this work non-commercially, and any new works must also acknowledge the authors and be non-commercial. You don’t have to license any derivative works on the same terms. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request.

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Page 1: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis.

White Rose Research Online URL for this paper:http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/164826/

Version: Supplemental Material

Article:

Cheng, Z, Do, TD orcid.org/0000-0002-5668-2181, Mankia, K et al. (7 more authors) (2020) Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid Arthritis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. ISSN 0003-4967

https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-216972

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

[email protected]://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/

Reuse

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) licence. This licence allows you to remix, tweak, and build upon this work non-commercially, and any new works must also acknowledge the authors and be non-commercial. You don’t have to license any derivative works on the same terms. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/

Takedown

If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request.

Page 2: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

Figure 1

Page 3: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

0.0

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HC NORA

Top 20 predomiant genera

Actinomyces

Bacteroides

Bifidobacterium

Bradyrhizobium

Campylobacter

Capnocytophaga

Cardiobacterium

Clostridium

Corynebacterium

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HC CCP+ at Risk Early RA HC CCP+ at Risk Early RA

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Figure 2

Page 4: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

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m a r i n e g a m m a p r o t e o b a c t e r i u m H T C C 2 1 4 8

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P a s t e u r e l l a da g m a t is

C a n d id a tu s H a m i lt o n e ll a d e f e n s a

Ye r s

i nia

mo

l la re

t i i

Ch

t ho

ni o

ba

ct e

r f lav

us

Kle b s i e l l a o x y to c a

A l c a n i v o r a x s p . D G 8 8 1

V i b r io s p . M E D 2 2 2

P o r p h y r o m o n a s a s a c c h a r o l y t i c a

S ta p h y l o c o c c u s h a e mo l y t ic u s

R u m ino c o c c u s a l b u s

M e t h y l o v o r u s s p . M P 6 8 8

Bo r d e t el la

pe t r i i

S h e w a n e l la b a l t ic a

V e r r u c o mi c r o b i u m s p i n o s u m

N a u t i l i a p r o f u n d i c o l a

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Pa

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A c e t o b a c t e r p a s t e u r i a n u s

Le

uc

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toc

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B o r r e l ia h e r ms i i

N e i s s e r i a m u c o s a

He

l ic

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di

No

dula r i a

s pu m

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a

A l g o r i p h a g u s s p . P R 1

C a n d i d a t u s K o r i b a c t e r ve r s a t il is

En

ter

ob

ac

t er

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ge

ne

s

V ib r i o o r i e n t a li s

B a c t e r o i d e s sp . 3 1

2 3

T h i o a l k a l i v i b r io s p . H L - E b G R 7

Ple

si o

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Kr ib b el la fl av i d a

P r e v o t e ll a b u c c a l is

ga

mm

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1- B

Ro

s eov a r iu

s nu b

i nh i b

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Ps

eu

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al t

ero

mo

na

s a

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nti

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Bi b e r s te

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s i

O c e a n o b a c i l lu s i h e y e n s i s

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Le g

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A u r a n t i m o n a s m a n g a n o x y d a n s

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rm

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F u s o b a c t e r i u m s p . 4 1 1 3

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t ir up

t or s

p. S

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- 2

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no

rha

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us

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vi e

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G l u c o n a c e t o b a c t e r d ia z o t r o p h i c u s

T h e r m o b a c u l u m t e r r e n u m

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Str e p t o m

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s

Sp

hi n

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ma

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au

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bre

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re

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ta

M i c r o mo n o s p o r a a u r a n t ia c a

D e h a lo c o c c o i d e s e t h e n o g e n e s

B u r k h o l d e r i a o k la h o m e n s i s

R o s e b u r i a i n u l in i v o r a n s

V e r r u c o m ic r o b ia e b a c t e r i u m D G 1 2 3 5

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ob

ac

illu

s k

au

sto

ph

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s

Ge o

b ac i l lu s s p . G

11 MC

1 6

S y n e c h o c oc cu

s s p. R S 9 91 7

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urg

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Ph

en

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thy

lob

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teri

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sp

. 4

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M a n n h e i m i a h a e m o l y t i c a

Myc o

p la sma

a l l i ga t o

r i s

H o e f l e a p h o t o t r o p h ic a

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st o

pi r

el l u

l a m

ar i

na

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ct e

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sp

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FA

A

Ph o t o b a c t e r iu

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a ms e l a e

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s orh

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m o

p p or tu n

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m

Ne

i ss

er i a

f l av

e sc

en

s

C lo s t r i d iu m s p . M 6 2 /1

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ell

ula

sta

l ey

i

Ro

s e i biu m

s p. T r ic h

SK D

4

Eu b

a c t e r i um r e c t a le

C u p r ia v i d u s n e c a t o r

Rh

o do

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c us o

pa c

u s

Ca

nd

i da

tus A

cc u

mu

l i ba c

te r ph

os p

ha

t i s

C u p r i a v id u s t a i w a n e n s is

M o o r e l l a t h e r m o a c e t i c a

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st r

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m n

ex

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rl i ch

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R u e g e r ia p o m

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pen

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Sy

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Clo

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Co

ry

ne

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CC

20

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Ye

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B i f id o b a c t e r iu m a d o l e s c e n t is

F r a n c i s e ll a p h il o m i r a g ia

Cya n o b iu m

s p . P CC 70

0 1

C h l o r o f l e x u s s p . Y- 4 0 0 - f l

C o l li m o n a s f u n g iv o r a n s

P s e u d o m o n a s s y r i n g a e

C o r y n e b a c t e r iu m s p . L 2 - 7 9 - 0 5

Mu

c i lag

ini b

a c t er pa

lud i s

St re

pto

co c

cu

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gi n

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s

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er m

os

inu

s c

ar b

ox

yd

i vo

r an

s

S l a c k ia h e l i o t r i n i r e d u c e n s

Vi b r i o v u l n i f i c u s

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s tri d

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S p i r o p la s m a c i t r i

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P s e u d o m o n a s c o r o n a f a c ie n s

Xa

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om

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l f t ia a

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me

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e

V ib r i o m e t s c h n i k o v ii

Di c

t yo

gl o

mu

s t

urg

idu

m

A t o p o b i u m p a r v u l u m

M e t h y lo p h i la l e s b a c t e r i u m H T C C 2 1 8 1

V i b r io c h o l e r a e

De

su

l furis

pir illu

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um

M e t h y lo t e n e r a m o b i li s

Op

i tuta

c ea

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ac te

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V2

Kle

bs

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um

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N o s t o c s p . P C C 7 1 2 0

L a c t o b a c i l l u s o r is

M e t h y l o b a c t e r i u m c h l o r o m e t h a n ic u m

T r u e p e r a r a d i o v i c t r ix

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iss

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oto

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Ra

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V i b r i o s p . A N D 4

Pa

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P s y c h r o b a c t e r a r c ti c u s

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ct o

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s a

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me

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an a

t ip

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fer

F u s o b a c ter i u m

sp . 3

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C lo s t r i d i u m p e r f r i n g e n s

A c i n e to b a c te r g e n o mo s p . 3

C i t r o b a c t e r k o s e r i

M e t h y l o b a c t e r iu m e x t o r q u e n s

B l a tt a ba c te

r ium

sp

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mp

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Ba c

ter o

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A c a r y o c h l o r i s m a r i n a

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B a c t e r o id e s s p . 1 1 1 4

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ulo

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N. t

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e B

L a c t o b a c i l lu s s a k e i

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B u r k h o l d e r i a g r a min i s

T h e r m o d e s u lf o v i b r i o y e l lo w s t o n ii

B a c t e r o id e s s p . 2 1 3 3 B

Su

l f uri m

on

as

de

ni t ri f i c

an

s

Po l yn u c le

o b a c ter n ec e s s a r iu

s

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i ot h

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us

ru

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A g r o b a c t e r i u m v it i s

H y d r o g e n o b a c t e r t h e r m o p h i l u s

S yn e

c ho c

o cc u

s sp . C

C9 3

1 1

Ac in e to b a

c te r c a lc o a ce t ic u s

A r t h r o b a c t e r a r i lai t e n s is

G e o b a c t e r s p . F RC - 3 2

S h e w a n e l la s p . M R - 7

Su

l fu

ri h

yd

rog

en

i bi u

m s

p.

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Ol ig

o t r o p h a c a r b o x i d o v o r a n s

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igu

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ch

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X e n o r h a b d u s n e m a t o p h i la

Str

ep

to

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ce

s s

p.

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no

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H e r b a s p i r i ll u m s e r o p e d i c a e

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C a l d ic e l l u l o s i r u p t o r l a c t o a c e t ic u s

A l ic y c l ip h i lu s den i tr i fi c an s

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ma p

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HT C

C20 8 0

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W e i s s e ll a c i b a r i a

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B o r r e lia b a v a r ie n s is

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p. N

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91

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G e o b a c t e r l o v l e y i

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M y c o p la s m a a g a l a c t ia e

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ca

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p.

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b

L e p t o tr ic h i a g o o d f e l l o w i i

A e r o c o c c u s vi r id

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R o t h i a d e n t o c a r i o s a

Lis

teri a

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elig

eri

Pa

ra

co

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us

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nit

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ns

Bu

ty ri vi b

ri o c

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t u s

S e l e n o m o n a s s p . o r a l t a x o n 1 3 7

Ga

llio

ne

lla

ca

ps

ife

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orm

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s

S t r e p t o m y c e s s p . S P B 7 4

B r u c e l l a s p . B O 2

En t e

rob

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p. 6

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C o r y n e b a c t e r iu m p s e u d o t u b e r c u l o s i s

De

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nk

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S t r e p t o m y c e s s p . e 1 4

A s t i c c a c a u l is e x c e n t r ic u s

J a n t h i n o b a c t e r i u m s p . M a r s e i l le

B a c i l lu s t h u r i n g i e n s is

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te r ye l lo

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P l a n c t o m y c e s l im n o p h i lu s

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152

S a c c h a r o p h a g u s d e g r a d a n s

S h e w a n e ll a p i e z o t o l e r a n s

Vi b

ri o m

imi c

us

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ap

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ma

ma

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S p o r o s a r c in a u r e a e

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su

l fo

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st rid

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L e u c o n o s t o c c i t r e u m

A z o t o b a c t e r v in e l a n d ii

P r e v o t e l la s p . o r a l t a xo n 2 9 9

A l b i d if e r a x f e r r i r e d u c e n s

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Ba

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Ve il l o n e l la p a r v u l a

R i c k e t t s ia b e ll i i

R o s e o b a c t e r s p . S K 2 0 9 - 2 - 6

g a m ma p r o t e o b a c t e r i u m H T C C 2 2 0 7

Ca

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p. A

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P a r a c o c c u s me t h y l u t e n s

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p. C

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R ic k e t t s i a e n d o s y m b i o n t o f I x o d e s s c a p u l a r i s

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A r o m a t o l e u m a r o m a t ic u m

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P r o p io n i b a c t e r i u m a c n e s

R ic k e t t s ia r ic k e t t s i i

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pa

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T u r i c ib a c t e r s a n g u i n i s

Tre

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D e s u l f o t o m a c u l u m a c e t o x i d a n s

Bu r k

h old e

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us

Ci t ro

ba

c ter y

ou

ng

a e

P s e u d o a l t e r o m o n a s s p . SM 9 9 1 3

Ca t o

n e l la m

orb

i

F u s o b a c ter i u m

s p . 3 1 3

6 A 2

B u r k h o ld e r i a a mb

i fa r i a

Ge

ob a

ci l l

us

th e

rmo

g l uc

os i d

as

i us

Po

l aro

mo

na

s s

p. J

S6

66

Br u

ce

l l a m

icr o

t i

C h e la t iv o r a n s s p . B N C 1

B u r k h o l d e r i a m u lt i v o r a n s

C a m p y l o b a c t e r a l e s b a c t e r iu m G D 1

A c id o b a c t e r iu m s p . M P 5 A C T X 9

C a t eni b a c te

r ium

mit s u o k a i

M y c o p l a s m a l e a c h i i

Ar t h r o b

a c t e r sp . A K

- 1

Ni tr o

s om

on a

s e ur o p

ae a

Sa

cc

ha

r op

ol y

sp

or a

er y

t hr a

ea

Sp

hi n

go

mo

na

s w

i tt i

ch

i i

Ph

ae

ob

ac

ter g

al la

ec

i en

si s

De s u lf o v ib r i o m

a g n e ti c u s

L a c tob a c il lu

s jen s e n i i

N i t r o c o c c u s m o b i li s

F r a n k i a a ln i

T h e r m u s t h e r m o p h il u s

M y c o b a c t e r i u m a b s c e s s u s

Pe

dio

co

cc

us

ac

idilac

tici

S u lf i t o b a c t e r s p . E E - 3 6

Co

ma

mo

na

s te

sto

ste

ro

ni

Pr e

v o t e l la b u

c c ae

Ca

mp

y lo

ba

cte

r c

ur

vu

s

La

cto

co

cc

us

l ac t i s

T e r e d i n i b a c t e r t u r n e r a e

C l o s t r i d iu m r a m o s u m

T h e r m o b is p o r a b is p o r a

Th

erm

ot o g

a ne a

po

l i tan

a

De in

oc o

cc u

s r

ad

i od

ura

ns

H i r s c h i a b a l t i c a

E lu s i m i c r o b iu m m in u t u m

C a n d id a t u s R e g i e l l a in s e c t ic o l a

C y a n o t h e c e s p . P C C 8 8 0 2

S h e w a n e l la v io la c e a

Bu

ch

ne

r a a

ph

i dic

ol a

Pr

ev

ote

lla m

ela

ni n

og

en

ica

Ko

r di a

al g

i cid

a

My c o b a c t e r iu

m v

a n b a a len i i

Mo

bilu

nc

us

mu

lier

is

A r c a n o b a c te r i u m p y o g e n e s

B i f i d o b a c t e r i u m g a l li c u m

d e lt a p r o t e o b a c t e r i u m M L M S - 1

Le

i f so

ni a

xy

l i

Sh

ew

an

el la

am

az

on

en

si s

Ni t

r os

om

on

as e

ut r

op

ha

M o b i lu n c u s c u r t i s ii

C y a n o t h e c e s p . P C C 8 8 0 1

H a lo t h i o b a c i ll u s n e a p o l it a n u s

Am

yc

ola

top

sis

me

dite

rran

ei

C l a v ib a c t e r m i c h i g a n e n s is

L ok ta n

e l l a ve s tf o

lde n

s i s

M y c o b a c t e r iu m a v i u m

D e s u l f a r c u lu s b a a r s i i

P r o v i d e n c i a a lc a l if a c i e n s

M i c r o c y s t is a e r u g i n o s a

P s e u d o m o n a s s p . U K 4

Eu b a c t e r iu

m c e l lu

l o s olv

e n s

D e h a l o c o c c o id e s s p . C B D B 1

S t r e p t o c o c c u s p y o g e n e s

Y e r s i n i a r o h d e i

A l is t i p e s p u t r e d i n is

Le

pt o

tric

hia

bu

cc

al i

s

Fu s o b a c t e r i u m m o r t i f e r u m

Tr e

po

ne

ma p

al l i d

um

Rh

od

ob

ac

ter

ca

ps

ula

tus

M y c o p l a s m a f e r m e n t a n s

Ha

h el la

c he j u

en s

is

b a c t e r i u m E l li n 5 1 4

Ne i ss e r ia

elo

n gat a

C o r y n e b a c t e r i u m t u b e r c u lo s t e a r i c u m

P s e u d o a lt e r o m o n a s t u n i c a t a

C r o n o b a c ter t u r i c e n s i s

E n t e r o c o c c u s fa e c a l is

G e o b a c t e r m e t a ll ir e d u c e n s

u n id e n t if i e d e u b a c t e r iu m S C B 4 9

O c e a n i t h e r mu s p r o f u n d u s

My

co

ba

ct e

r i um

sp

. MC

S

W o l b a c h i a e n d o s y m b i o n t o f C u le x q u in q u e f a s c i a t u s

R i c k e t t s i a m a s s il i a e

Bi f i d

ob

ac

t eri u

m l o

ng

um

T h e r m o t o g a m a r i t i m a

G e o b a c t e r s p . M 2 1

E ub

a cte

riu

m v

en

t rio s u

m

My

co

ba

ct e

r ium

l ep

r ae

O ls e n e l l a u l i

P s e u d o r a m i b a c t e r a l a c t o ly t i c u s

C o r y n e b a c t e r iu m e ff i c ie n s

Ali

ivib

rio

fis

ch

er

i

De

su

l f ur i v

i br i o

al k

al i p

hil u

s

P o l a r o m o n a s n a p h t h a l e n i v o r a n s

M y c o p l a s m a c r o c o d y l i

La

cto

ba

ci llu

s ru

mi n

i s

Ch

r om

ob

ac

t er

i um

vi o

l ac

eu

m

Ha

em

op

hi l

us

in

f lu

en

z ae

Ps

eu

do

mo

na

s a

eru

gi n

os

a

Sh

ige

l la b

oy

dii

F lav o b a c t e r i u m p s y c h r o p h i lu m

A na er o m

y x ob a c t e r s p . K

Rh

od

oc

oc

cu

s j

os

tii

E r y th r o b a c te r s p . SD - 21

Sy

ntr

oph

us

ac

idit

ro

ph

icu

s

S h e w a n e l l a h a l i f a x e n s i s

Po l a

r i ba

ct e

r i r

ge n

si i

U r e a p la s m a ur e a ly

t i c u m

P a r v u l a r c u la b e r m u d e n s is

Co

ryn

eb

ac t e

r i um

ma

t ruc

ho

t i i

F la v o b a c t e r iu m j o h n s o n i a e

S y n e c h o c o c c u s s p . W H 8 1 0 9

An a e r o t r u n c u s c o l ih o m

in is

St r e

pt o

co

cc

us

t he

r mo

ph

il us

Ge

mm

at a

ob

sc

ur i g

l ob

us

A ch r o mo b a c t e r d

e n it r i f ica n s

H e l ic o b a c t e r c a n a d e n s i s

B a c i l lu s s u b t i li s

An

a b ae na a z o

l l ae

C r y p t o b a c t e r iu m c u r t u m

C o r y n e b a c t e r i u m a m m o n i a g e n e s

B a c i l lu s m e t h a n o l i c u s

C h l a my d o p h il a f e l is

H e r p e t o s i p h o n a u r a n t ia c u s

C a n d i d a t u s B lo c h m a n n i a p e n n s y l v a n i c u s

D e n i t r o v i b r i o a c e t i p h i l u s

L y s i n i b a c i ll u s s p h a e r i c u s

F e r v i d o b a c t e r i u m n o d o s u m

A l ii v ib r i o s a lmo n i c id a

Group

HC

CCP+ at-risk

Early RA

Staphylococcus warneri

Serratia odor ifera

En

te rob

act e

r cl oaca

e

Pectobac terium

atrosepticum

Gord

onia

westf a

l ica

Paenibacillus vortex

Ca

ndid

atu

s S

ulc

ia m

uelle

ri

Eubacterium saphenum

Bacillus atrophaeus

Mycobacte

rium va

nbaalen ii

Ar t

hro

sp

ira m

axi m

a

Sulfurihydrogen ibium

azorense

Cyanothece sp. PCC 8802

Blattabacterium sp. -Blattella germanica

Synechococcus sp. WH 8109

Neisseria

elongata

Aerococcus virid

ans

Francisella philomiragia

Lactobacillus h ilga rd ii

Corynebacteriu m ammoniagenes

K ineoc

occu

s ra

d ioto

lera

ns

Lutiella nitroferrum

Bacteroides sp. D20

Shewanella balt ica

Lac tococcus garv ieae

Vib

ri o s

p. E

x25

Meth

yl opha

g a th

iooxyd

ans

Calyptogena okutani i thioa

List

eria

iva

no

v ii

Rickettsia massiliae

Xan thomonas fuscans

Acinetob

Th iobacillus denitrificans

Veillonella

sp . 3 1 44

Selen

om

onas sp

. oral ta

xon 14

9

Ve

i ll on

el la

at y

pic

a

Streptococcus galloly ticus

Shewanella sediminis

Yersinia rohdei

Corynebacter ium pseudotuberculosis

A liivibrio salmonic ida

Xanthom

ona s campestris

Acti n

obacil lu

s por cito

nsil la

rum

En te

rococcus ita

lic us

Selenomonas flueggei

Mega

sph

aer a

gen

om

osp

. t y

pe

1

Mycoplasma bovis

Anaerofustis stercorihominis

Bur

kho

lder

ia g

lum

ae

Flavobacterium johnsoniae

cand

idate

divisi

on TM

7 sin

gle-

cell i

solat

e TM

7a

Acido

vora

x de

lafie

ldi i

Desulfovibrio sp . 3 1 syn3

Wolbach

ia sp

. wRi

Burkh olderia

malle

i

Pre

vote

lla s

p. ora

l taxo

n 31

7

Nitro

ba

c ter w

inog

rads

ky i

Lep

t ospira

inte

rro

gans

Listeria monocytogenes

Bac illus clausii

Strep toco

ccus in fantis

Streptococcus mitis

Lactobacillus antri

Wo lbachia endosym

biont of B rugia malayi

Baci

llus s

ele

niti

red

ucen

s

Acinetobacter sp. DR1

Bacillus coahuilensis

Yers

inia

ald

ova

e

Staphylococcus hominis

Bacteroides intest inalis

Geobac ter sulfurreducens

Planctomyces limnophilus

Sphaerobacter thermophilus

Borrelia afzelii

Burkh

older

i a rhiz ox

inica

Co

ryneb

acte

riu

m u

realy

t icu

m

Bar

tone

lla q

uin t

ana

Veillonella parvula

Acineto bacter haem

olyt icus

Cupriavidus necator

Ochrobact rum

intermedium

Mannheimia haemolytica

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

Str

epto

myce

s g

rise

oflavu

s

Leeuwenhoekiella b landens is

Syn

echoc

occu

s sp

. CC

9902

Beu tenbergia cavernae

Bibersteinia tr

ehalosi

Aggregatibacte r actinomycetemcom

itans

Borrel ia valaisiana

nniel ii

Magnetospirillum magnetotact icum

Bac illus methanolicus

Fus o

ba

cte

rium

sp. 7

1

Rick

ettsia a

fricae

Alcanivorax bo rkumensis

Oceanobacillus iheyensis

Rho

do

c occ u

s e

r yth

rop

oli s

Mar in

omonas sp. M

WYL1

Sca

rdovi

a in

opin

ata

Therm

us aqua ticus

Sta

ph

y loc o

ccus a

ureu

s

Klebsie lla oxyt oca

Pa r

vim

ona

s m

icra

Cand

idatu

s Blo

ch

mannia

florid

anus

Vibrio vulnificus

Borre lia bavariensis

Cronobacter sakazakii

marine gamm

a proteobacterium HTCC

2080

Campylobacter concisus

Burkholderia multivorans

Bacteroides sp. 1 1 14

Geobacillus stearothermophilus

Bacillus h

alodurans

Bacte

roides f in

ego

ldii

Pa

enib

acill

us

sp.

Y41

2MC

10

Lactobacillus sakei

Cam

pylobac

ter f

etu

s

Oribacte

r ium

s inus

Nakamurel la multipar tit

a

A lterom

onas macleodii

Cl o

s tr idi u

m s

p. L

2- 5

0

Psy

chr

ofle

xus

torq

uis

Sphin gobac terium spirit ivorum

Stre

pto

my

c es

av e

rmi ti

l is

Nitrobacter sp. Nb-311A

Fusobacterium sp. 4 1 13

Moraxella catarrhalis

Pseudoalteromonas tunicata

Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus

Pelobact

er pro

pionic

us

Bacillus sp. m3-13

Bartonella tribocorum

cand idate division TM

7 genomosp. G

TL1

Therm obispora bispora

Ery

sip

eloth

rix

rhus

i op

athi

ae

Clostridium bart lettii

Ch lamydia trachomatis

Pelagibaca bermudensis

Methylovorus sp. MP688

Desu lfovibrio magneticus

Me

i oth

er m

us si lva

nu

s

Meth

y loc

ell a

silv

es

tris

Ca

pno

cyt op

ha

ga

spu

t i ge

na

Capnocytophaga ochracea

Stre

pt ob

acillus mon

ilif orm

is

Hoeflea phototrophica

marine gamma proteobacterium HTCC2148

Pro

teus

vu l

garis

Chlorobium ferrooxidans

Ana

eroc

occu

s pr

evo

tii

Thermotogales bacterium mesG1.Ag.4.2

Shewanella sp. MR-7

Burkholderia dolosa

Cam

pylo

bacte

r rec

tus

Leptosp ira borgpetersen ii

Bacteroides plebeius

Tolumonas auens is

Elusimicrob ium minutum

Psy

chro

ba

ct er cry

oh

alo

l en

ti s

Roseburia intestinalis

Synechococcus sp. RS9916

Stre

ptococc u

s ps eu

doporcin

us

Brucella suis

Ruegeria sp. TM1040

Clostridium leptum

Ac idobacterium sp. MP5ACTX9

Thermoanaerobacter brock ii

Marivi rga tractuosa

Pre

v otella

bryantii

Ca

ndid

at u

s Ho

dgkin

ia cic

adic

ola

He

licob

ac t

er m

uste

lae

Synechococcus sp. WH 5701

Helicobacter felis

Leptotric

hia hofstadii

Ge

mel la

hae

moly s

ans

Geobacillus sp. C56-T3

Chl

orob

i um

lim

icol

a

St reptococcus sp. o ral taxon 071

Thioalkalivibrio sp. HL-EbGR7

Prevo

tella

copri

Pseudomonas sp. ND6

Flavobacteria bacterium BBFL7

Methylobacterium chloromethanicum

Bacteroides sp. 2 1 22

Labrenzia alexandrii

Burk

hol

deria

phy

t of ir

mans

Sh

ew

an

el la

sp. W

3-1

8- 1

Thermobaculum terrenum

Brucell a neotom

ae

Clostridium sp. 7 2 43FAA

Lactobacillus curvatus

Streptoco

ccus pa rasa

nguinis

Prochlorococcus marinus

Rhi zo

biu

m le

gum

inos

aru

m

Ca

mpylo

bac t

er g

r ac i

lis

Cor

ynebac

teriu

m je

ikeium

Klebsiella variicola

Anabaena variabilis

Ru

mi n

oc o

ccu

s sp

. 5

1 3

9B

FAA

Stre

pto

myce

s s

p. A

CT

E

Acetobacter pasteurianus

Streptococcus uberis

Porphyromonas gingivalis

Halothiobacillus neapolitanus

Bac illus mycoides

Streptococcus pyogenes

He

li cobac te

r py lo

ri

Bifidobacterium animalis

marine gamma proteobacterium HTCC2143

Allochromatium vinosum

Methylobacterium extorquens

Str

epto

my c

es

s p. C

Geobacter metallire

ducens

Pelobacter carbinolicus

Citrobacter sp. 30 2

Parv

ibaculu

m la

vam

en

tiv o

r an

s

Campylobacterales bacterium GD 1

Spiroplasma c itri

Eh

r li c

hi a

can

is

Ma

r inoba c

ter hyd ro

ca rbono

clastic

us

Geobacter uraniireducens

Meth

y lovo

rus s p

. SIP

3-4

Dein

ococcus deserti

Petro

toga

mobi

lis

Saccharophagus degradans

Am

monife

x d

egensii

H irschia baltica

Clostridium ramosum

Pseudomonas putida

Leptosp

ir illum

fe rroox id

ans

Ent

ero

bac t

er c

ance

rogen

us

Anaerotruncus colihomin is

Psychrobacter arcticus

Chelativorans sp. BNC1

Brucella cet i

Agrobacterium v it is

Clostridium carboxidivorans

Bacteroides fragilis

Steno tro

phomona s m

altophilia

Ruminococcus albus

The rmosynechococcus elongatus

Bordete lla pertussis

Deha lococcoides ethenogenes

Pectobacte rium

wasabiae

Rhizobium etli

Ru

eger ia sp

. R11

Rhodop seudomonas palustris

Mycop

lasma m

ycoid e

s

Blattabacteriu

m sp. -P

eripla

neta amer ic

ana

Bradyrhizob ium japonicum

Bacillus thuringiensis

Halomonas elongata

Dech loromonas aromatica

Sta

phy

loco

c cus

sap

r ophyt

icu

s

Pr e

v ote

ll a v

er o

rali s

Roseobacter sp. SK209-2-6

Gra

mell a

fors

etii

Mo ra

xella

bov

i s

Fusobacter ium sp. 3 1 5R

Stre

pto c

occ

u s p

neu

mon

iae

Cryptobacterium curtum

Candidatus C loacamonas acidam inovorans

Al k

ali l im

ni co

l a e

hr li ch

i i

Chlamydophila caviae

Bacillus pumilus

Eubacterium re

ctale

Oscil loch loris trichoides

Ery

sipelo

trichaceae

ba

cte

rium

3 1

53

Acinetobac ter baum

annii

Naut ilia profundicola

Fusobacterium mortiferum

Acinetobacter genomosp. 13TU

Maritimibacter alkaliphilus

Bartonella grahamii

Acidaminococcus sp. D21

Helicobac ter ac i

Desulfo

talea psychro

phi la

Clos tridium cellulovorans

Ve illo n

ella sp. 6 1 2

7

Eubacterium limosum

del ta

pro

t eo

bact e

ri um N

aph

S2

cya

no

bact

er iu

m U

CY

N- A

Des

u lfo

bact

e riu

m a

utotrop

hic

um

Therm

oan

ae

roba

cte

riu

m th

erm

osa

c cha

roly

t icu

m

Achromobac te

r denitri

fica ns

Oceanicola granulosus

Shu ttlew

orthia sa telles

Bacte

roid

es s

terco

ris

Cald

anae

robacte

r su

bt e

rran

eus

Cr o

ceib

acter a

tlantic

us

Borrelia garinii

Bor relia recurrentis

Rhodo

coccu

s e

qu

i

Oxalobacter formigenes

Aci

dithio

baci

llus fe

rroo

x idans

Streptomyces coelico lor

Actinobacil lu

s succin

ogenes

Sulfurimonas autotroph ica

Osc

illat

or ia

sp.

PC

C 6

506

Alicycliphilus denitrificans

Afipia sp. 1NLS2

Methylobacter tundripaludum

Corynebacterium str ia tum

gamma proteobac terium

HdN1

Shewanella oneidensis

Eremococcus coleocola

Vib

r io a lg

ino lyticu

s

Pe l

od

icty

on l

ute

o lum

Dokdon ia donghaens is

Clo

stridium

k luyve

ri

Thermoanaerobacter sp. X513

Mycoplasma agalactiae

Rh

odo

ba

cter sp. S

W2

Paracoccus methylutens

Ruegeria sp. PR1b

Mobiluncus curtisii

Glu

c on

ace

tob

ac te

r ha

ns e

ni i

Coprococcus com es

Prevotella oris

Yersinia pestis

Anaerom

yxobacter s

p. Fw109-5

Ae

rom

onas

sa

lmo

ni c

i da

Chl

orob

ium

chl

oroc

hrom

atii

Teredinibacter turnerae

Sy

nech

oc o

ccu

s s

p. C

C9

605

ga

mm

a p

r ote

oba

c ter iu

m N

OR

5- 3

K lebsiella sp. 1 1 55

marine actinobacterium PHSC20C1

Bacteroides caccae

Zym

om

on

as m

obili

s

Catone

l la m

orbi

Eggerthella lenta

Yersin ia bercovieri

Aromatoleum aromat icum

Mesorh izob ium loti

Neorickettsia ristic ii

Ahre

nsia

sp. R

2A

13

0

Roseova rius sp . 2

17

Card

iobac

ter iu

m h

omin

is

Corynebacterium sp. L2-79-05

Fra

nk i

a s

p.

EU

N1f

Ps y

ch

rom

ona

s sp

. C

NP

T3

Stackebrand tia nassauensis

Bacteroides s p. 2 2 4

Desulfovibrio piger

Thermotoga maritima

Terriglobus sa

anensis

Prevo tella bivia

Holdemania filiformis

Jonquetella anthropi

Bacillus subt ilis

Hydrog enobacter thermophilus

Turic ibacter sanguinis

Mo ritella

sp. PE36

Cam inibacter med iatlanticus

Le

pto

t hrix

cho

l od

ni i

Lact

obac

illus

col

eoho

min

is

Geod

Flavobacterium psychrophilum

Fu

s obacte

ri u

m s

p.

D12

Lyngb

ya

sp. P

CC

81

06

Roseobacte

r sp. M

ED193

Rum

inococcus torques

Pseudovibrio sp. JE062

Staphylococcus haemo lyticus

Lysin

ibac ill u

s f us

ifor m

is

St reptomyces c lavuligerus

Pseudom onas syringae

Victiva

l lis v

adensi

s

Tsuka

mur e

lla p

au

r om

et a

bol a

Lacto

baci

l lus am

y lovo

rus

Porphyromonas endodonta lis

Citrobacter koseri

Acholeplasm

a la idlawii

gam

ma

pr o

teo

ba c

terium

HT

CC

501 5

Porphy romonas asaccharolyt ica

Vario

vorax p

arado

xus

Flavo

bac

teria

ceae

bac

teriu

m 3

519-1

0

Pe

dob

ac

t er s

al ta

ns

Histophilus somni

Cl o

stri

diu

m h

ath

ew

ayi

L isteria

mar

thii

Xanth

om

on

as

axo

no

po

di s

Dial ister m

ic rae rophilus

Erwin

ia p

yri fo

liae

Comam

onas sp. C

NB-1

Fla

vo

bacte

r ia b

acte

rium

MS

02

4-3 C

Vibrio orientalis

Collimonas fungivorans

Clostridium sp. SS2/1

Se lenomonas sp. oral taxo n 137

Candidatus Phytoplasma australienseEubacterium siraeum

Syn trophotherm

us lipocalidus

Thermus thermophilus

Ch

lam

y dop

h ila pne

umonia

e

Agrobacterium tumefac iens

Acinetobacter venet ianus

Alis tipes putredinis

Arthro bacte r sp. FB24

Nitr

oso

cocc

us w

atso

n i

Muc ilagin

ibacte

r palu

dis

Ge

obacte

r sp

. M1

8

Roseo

bact er l ito ralis

Bordetel la bronchiseptica

Waddlia cho ndrophila

Therm

osipho m

ela

nesiens is

Candidatus Regiella insecticola

Calditerrivibrio n itroreducens

Th

er m

om

onosp

ora

curv a

ta

Ente rococcus f aecalis

Pa

ludib

act er p

ropio

nicigenes

Bac

illus

cer

eus

Burkholderia pseudomallei

Fibrobacter succinogenes

Cand ida tus N

itrosp ira defluvii

Caldicellulosiruptor lactoaceticus

Candidatus Poribacteria sp. WGA-A3

Sta

rkey

a no

vella

Ferrimonas balearica

Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM9913

Neorickettsia sennetsu

Seba

ldel la

termitid

is

Pae

n iba

c illu

s sp

. or a

l tax

on 7

86

Burk

hold

eria

phy

ma

tum

Ve

i llon

e lla

sp

. or

al t

axo

n 1

58

Sy n

ech

oco

ccus

sp.

BL

1 07

Burk

hol d

er ia

les b

ac te

ri um

1 1

47

Weissella cibaria

Ha

lor h

odo

s pir a

ha

lophil a

Sta

ph

ylo

c occus p

aste

uri

Bo

r relia

sp. S

V1

Mannheim

ia succ

iniciprodu ce

ns

Escherichia sp. Sflu5

Bra

dyr h

izobiu

m s p

. OR

S278

Olsenella uli

Serratia marcescens

Bifidobacterium dentium

Myc

opl

asm

a p

enetran

s

Aeromonas bestiarum

Bacillus megaterium

Mag

neto

coccu

s sp. M

C-1

Colwellia psychrerythraea

Pse

ud

om

onas s

p. S

LT2001

Helicobacte

r hepatic

us

Parabacteroides distasonis

Staphylococcus epiderm idis

Streptococcus sp . 2 1 36FAA

Brucella sp. BO1

Ch lamydophila fe lis

Cor

yneb

acteriu

m aurim

ucosu

m

Parvularcula bermudensis

Candida tus Liberibac ter a

siat icus

Burkholderia cenocepacia

Para

coccus p

a nto

tr oph

usA

ctino

synne

ma m

ir um

Bac

t er o

ide

s sp

. 2

1 7

Desulfomicrobium baculatum

Oc t

ad

ec

aba

cte

r an

tarc

t icus

Burkholderia vietnamiensis

Hyphomicrobium denitrif icans

La

ct obac

i llus c ris

pa

tus

Roseobacte r denitr ificans

Bacteroides pec tinophilus

Synechococcus sp. WH 8102

Dictyoglomus thermophilum

Lactobacillu

s case

i

L ac

tob

acil l us

delb

rueck ii

Borrelia spielmanii

Aeromicrobium m arinum

Frankia alni

mocellu

m

Clostridium sp. M62 /1

Sh igel la flexneri

Geobacter sp. M21

Geobaci llus sp. G11MC16

Sul

furih

yd r

oge

nib

ium

yel lo

ws t

onen

s e

Can

did

atu s

Ba

uma

nni

a c

ica

dell i

nic

ola

Filifactor alocis

Kocuria rhizophila

Oceanithermus profundus

Neisseria g

onorrhoeae

Pseudomonas savastanoi

Clostridium proteoclast icum

Vibrio sp. AND4

Fin

egol di a magn

a

Cand idatus B lochmannia pennsylvanicus

Pre

vote

lla m

arshii

Chlamydoph ila abortus

Legionella pneumophila

Sh

ew

anella

l oih

i ca

Corynebacterium lipophiloflavum

Chlorob ium

p haeobacteroides

Streptococ cus equinus

Halothermothrix orenii

Rose

obac ter sp. G

AI101

Streptococcus sanguinis

Anaero c

occ u

s v a

gin

al i s

Sh

i ge

ll a d

yse

nt e

r iae

Len

tisph

aera

ara

ne

osa

Bruce

l la canis

Dorea formicigenerans

N itrococcus mobilis

Syn

ech

oc o

ccu

s el

ong

atus

Ethanoligenens harbinense

Therm

oan

aero

bac ter i

tal ic

us

delta proteobacterium MLMS-1

Burkholde ria sp. CCGE1001

Erysipe lotrichaceae bacte

rium 5 2 54FA

A

H erbasp irillum seropedicae

Corynebacterium g lucuronolyticum

Vi brio

par

ahaem

olyt

icus

Azospirillum sp. B510

Pe

lodic

t yon

ph

ae

ocl a

thra

ti form

e

Achromobacter x

ylosoxidans

Shewane lla piezotolerans

Thauera sp. MZ1T

Thio

alkaliv

ibr io sp. K

90m

ix

Sp

hin

go

bi u

m x

en

op

hag

um

Sorang

ium cel

lulo

sum

Slackia heliotrin

ireducens

Slackia exigua

Di c

ke

ya z

eae

Streptomyces sp. ACT-1

Cupriavidus ta

iwanensis

Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus

Roseif lexus castenholzii

Mar in

oba

cte

r a

lgi c

ola

Thiom onas inte

rmedia

Mic

roco

ccus

sp.

28

Mycobacterium kansasii

Faecalibacterium p

rausnitzi i

Anaerococcus tet radius

Arcanobacteriu

m haemolytic

um

Cupriavidus pina tubonensis

Campylobact

er homin

is

Bac

ill u

s cy

toto

xicus

Coprococcus eutactus

Paenibacillus curdlanolyticus

Acaryochloris marina

Bifidobacterium catenu latum

Clostrid

ium stickla

ndii

Ruegeria pomeroyi

Sagittula stellata

Prevote lla buccalis

Wo

lbach

i a e

ndos

ymbi o

nt

of D

r os

op

hila

mel a

noga

ste

r

The

rmin

cola

pote

ns

Brucella ovis

Mycoplasm

a hominis

Gluco

nacet

obacter

xyl in

us

Sphingobium

yano ikuyae

Marinomonas sp. MED121

Arth robac ter chlo rophenolicus

Parascardovia denticolens

Geobac il lus sp. Y41

Ureap lasma urealyticum

uncultured eubacterium pIE1115

bac terium Ellin514

candi

date

divisi

on TM

7 sin

g le-c

ell is

olate

TM

7c

Clostridium spiroforme

Syn

ech

oco

cc us sp

. WH

780

5A

top

ob iu

m rim

ae

Stre

ptomy ces

sp. SPB

78

Sili

cib

acte

r sp

. Tr i

chC

H4B

Selenomonas noxia

Pro

v ide

ncia

stu

art ii

Vibrio sp. MED222

Pseudomonas fluorescens

Burkholderia sp. 383

Maricaulis mar is

Ricketts

ia conorii

Aci

dim

i cro

bium

ferr

oo

xid

ans

Ba

ci ll

us

an

thra

cis

Beggia to

a sp. P

S

Cal dicel lu

losiruptor saccha

rolyt icus

Ricketts ia felis

Glac ie

cola

sp.

HTC

C29

99

Corynebacterium e fficiens

Streptococcus downei

Ricke ttsia peacockii

Bacteroides sp . 2 1 33B

Sulfurospirillum deley ianum

Mycoplasma conjunctivae

Collinse lla aerofaciens

Dorea longicate

na

Geobacter lov leyi

Staphy lococcus chromogenes

Providencia rus tigianii

E ubacteriu

m do lichum

Nitrosomonas sp. A

L212

Ricketts iella gryll i

Glu

cono

ba

ct er o

xyd

ans

Citreicel

la s

p. SE45

Bruce lla sp. BO2

Synechococcus sp. JA-2-3Ba-2-13

Photobacterium profundum

Clo

str id

ium

be

ijerinc

kii

Lactobacillus oris

Geobacillus th

ermoden it ri

ficans

Atopobium vaginae

Janibacter sp . HTCC2649Candida tus Koribacter versa tilis

Methylosinus trichosporium

Bac

tero

ides

sp.

4 3

47FA

A

Bacte ro ides sp . 3 1 23

C lostridium d if fic

ile

Chlo

robiu

m p

hae

ovib

ri oi d

es

Flavobacter ia bacte riu

m MS024-2

A

Onio

n ye

llow

s p

hy

t op

las m

a

Cyanothece sp. PC

C 7424

Des

ulfo

vibr

io a

esp

oeen

sis

Bartonella henselae

Vib

r io c

ora

l lii lyt ic

us

Cyanothece sp. PCC 8801

Heliobacterium modesticaldum

Dehalococcoides sp. C BDB1

Bacillus pseudofirmus

Shew

anella

peale

ana

Sy

necho c

occu

s sp

. PC

C 7

33

5

Pro teus m irabilis

Robiginitale a bifo

rmata

Pseudomonas coronafac iens

Di n

oro

seob

acte

r shib

ae

Lact

obac

illus

john

sonii

Cam

pyl obac ter col i

Bacte

roid

es th

eta

iota

om

icro

n

Anaerostipes caccae

Bac

tero

ides

egg

erth

ii

Sin

orh

izo

biu

m fre

dii

C lostridiales bacterium 1 7 47FAA

Ac i

di p

hili

um

cry

pt u

m

Roseomonas cervicalis

Stre

pto

myc

es s

p. M

g1

Acinetoba cter calcoaceticus

Neisseria sicca

Arcanobacterium pyogenes

Br u

cella

me

liten

sis

Clos

tridium

sp

. HG

F2

Prevote lla berg

ensis

Synechococcus sp. WH 7803

Prevotella sp. o ral taxon 299

Hyd

roge

n ivirg

a s

p . 1

28-5

-R1-

1

Truepe ra rad iovictrix

Rhodococcus rhodochrous

Aggre

ga

tibact

er segnis

Marib

acte

r sp

. H

TC

C2

17

0

Myco

bacter iu

m u

lcera

ns

Mycoplasma pulmonis

Ori b

acte

ri um

s p. o

ra l tax o

n 0

78

Desulfovibrio vulgaris

S

Fusobacte rium

sp . 3 1 33

Str

ep

toco

c cus

agala

ctia

e

Arthro

bacter a

uresce

ns

Ac inetobacter sp. EB104

Glo

eoba

c ter

vio

lace

us

Act

inom

yce

s sp

. ora

l ta

xon

1 80

Photobacteriu

m damse lae

Bor

dete

lla a

vium

Zunongwangia profunda

Candidatus Amoebophilus asiaticus

Spirosom

a linguale

Rhodococcus s

p. NS1

Streptococcus suis

Bra

ch

yspir

a h

yodyse

nte

r iae

Acid

ovorax e

b reus

L actobacillus vaginalis

Be

r ma

ne

lla m

aris r

ub

ri

Brachyspira murdoch ii

P lanctomyces brasiliensis

Pe

dobac

ter s

p. B

AL39

He lico

bac ter p

ullo rum

Chlorobaculum parvum

Spirochaeta smaragdinae

Wo

lba

ch

ia e

nd

osym

bio

nt

of D

r os

op

hi la

si m

ula

ns

St reptom

yces vi r idochrom

ogenes

Thermom

icrob ium roseum

Caldicellulosiru

p tor hydrothe rm

alis

Pseudom onas sp. UK4

Borrelia hermsii

Bur

kho ld

e ria u

bonens

is

Ca ldice

llulosir u

pto r kr ist jansso

nii

Microscilla mar ina

Pre

votella tannerae

Staphylococcus capitis

Porphyromonas uenonis

Roseburia inulinivorans

Coryn

ebact er iu

m a

ccole

ns

Acine tobacter genomosp . 3

Fusobacterium

sp. 3 1 27

Haem

ophilus parasuis

Abiot roph ia defectiv

a

Cellulomonas f lavigena

Vib

rio sp.

RC

586

Kte

dono

bact

er r

acem

ifer

Desulfonatronospira thiodismutans

De

thio

ba c

ter a

l kal ip

hi lus

Haliangium ochraceum

Str

ept

osp

ora

ngiu

m r

oseum

Pecto

bacterium ca

rotovoru

m

Pa

nt oea

sp

. aB

St rep

tom

yces

gh

anae

nsis

Ureaplasma parvum

Fervidobacterium nodosum

Thermus sp. 4C

Natranaerobi us

thermophi lus

Bacillus

tusc

iae

Alcanivorax sp. DG881

Strepto myces roche i

Sphin

go

pyx

is a

las ke

nsis

Kytococcus seden tarius

Ac

i do

vora

x c

itr ul li

Anoxy

bacillu

s fla

vitherm

us

Burkholder ia oklahomensi s

Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum

Ye

r sini a

ente

r oco

l it ica

Lysinibacillus sphaericus

Dic

keya

dad

ant ii

Cyanob ium sp. PCC 7001

Col li

nse

l la in

t es

tina

lis

F lavobacteriales bacter ium ALC-1

Vibrio splendidus

Erythro bacter sp. SD-21

Leuconostoc mesentero ides

Anaeromyxobacter sp. K

Roseobacte

r sp. C

CS2

Bacteroides sp. 20 3

Ch rom

ohalob

acte

r sa

lexi

gens

Bre

vu

n dim

ona

s s p

. BA

L3

Mesop lasma florum

Dethiosul

fovibrio

peptid

ovorans

Gord

onia

bro

nc h

ial is

Bacteroides sp. D2

Brucella sp. 83/13

Cronobacter turic

ensis

Tro

phery

ma w

hipplei

Clostridium lentocellu

m

Ne isseria cinerea

Candid

atu

s Carso

nell a

ruddii

En

do

riftia p

ers

eph

one

Lactobacillus je

nsenii

Vibrio cholerae

Albidiferax ferrireducens

Bul

leid

i a e

xtru

cta

Staph

y lococcus sp. 693

-2

R ickettsia bellii

Cald icellulosiru

ptor kro

notskyensis

Desulfotomaculum acetoxidans

Thermoanaerobacter mathranii

Bi fi d

ob a

cte

ri um

ang

ul a

t um

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Pseudomonas entomophila

Lactobac illus u ltunensis

Th

erm

ocr i

nis

alb

us

Prevot

e lla d

isien

s

Escherichia coli

Mi c

roc

ole

us c

ht h

on

op l

as

t es

Propionibacterium acnes

Shewanella violacea

Actinobacillus m inor

Ne

isse

ri a s

p. o

r al t a

x on 0

14

Bactero ides coprophilus

Pasteurella dagmatis

Desulfatibacillum a lkenivorans

Vibr io ca

r ibbenth

icus

Helicobacter canad ensis

Ps

ych

rom

on

as

ingra

ham

ii

Strepto

coccus

sp. M143

Syn

ec

hoco

ccu

s s

p. P

CC

7002

Serratia entomophila

Oce

anic

ola

batse

nsis

Bacillus coagulans

Pepto

nip

hilu

s lac

rima

lis

Bact

ero

ides

sp.

3 1

33F

AA

Sta

phyl o

coc

c us

lug

du

ne

nsis

Me

gasp

haera

micro

nuci form

is

Shew

anella

frigid

imar

ina

Kribbella flavida

Citrobacter rodentium

Vib

rio h

ar v

eyi

Bifidobacterium pseudoca tenulatum

Lactobacillus rh

amnosus

Streptomyces sp. e14

Sulf itobacter sp. NAS-14.1

Fluoribacter dumoffii

Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii

Clostridium butyricum

Thermanaerovibrio acidaminovorans

Neisseria mucosa

Cory

neb

acte

rium

re

sis

tens

Methylacid iphilum infernorum

un

cul tu

red

bac

teriu

m

Providencia alca lifac iens

Herpetosiphon aurantiacus

Symbiobacterium thermophilum

Dyado

bacter f

ermenta

ns

Geobacter bemidjie

nsis

Esche richia albe rt ii

Borrelia dutto

nii

Bru

cell a

sp.

NVSL

07-0

026

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius

Met

hylo

baci

llus fl

agel

latu

s

Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

Alkaliphilus metalliredigens

Methylotenera mobilis

Ko

smo

tog

a ol

ea

r ia

Borde tella

pe trii

Se rratia p roteam

ac ulans

Myco

bacte

r ium

intr a

cellu

l ar e

Burkho lder ia sp. CCGE1002

Sulfuro

vum

sp. N

BC

37-1

Asticcacaulis excentricus

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

Meth

ylo

bacte

rium

nod

ula

ns

Fusobacterium gonidiaformans

gamma proteobacterium HTCC2207

Xenorhabdus nematophila

Candidatus Desu lforudis audaxviator

Cyt

oph

aga h

utc

hin

so

nii

Ca

ndid

atu

s R

uth

ia m

agni

fica

She

wa

ne

lla sp. A

NA

-3

Vibrio metschnikovii

Deha

lococco

ides

sp. B

AV

1

M icromonospora sp. L5

Peptostreptococcus stomatis

Rubro bacter xylanophilus

S taph

yloc

occu

s sc

iuri

Myc obacterium

gilvum

Burkholderia graminis

Rhodobacte rales b

acterium Y

4I

Mycoplasma fermentans

The

rmo to

ga pet ro

phila

Parachlamydia acanthamoebae

Verrucomicrobium spinosum

Roseibiums

Capnocyto

phaga gingivalis

Methy lophilales bacterium HTCC2181

Nocardia fa

rcinica

Clo

strid

ium l ju

ngdahl

ii

Cam

pyl

oba

c ter

show

ae

Mycoplasm a crocodyli

Lactobacil lus brevis

Orn ithobacterium rh

inotracheale

Denitrovibrio acetiphilus

Idiomarina loihiensis

Clo

strid

ium

nov

yi

De

inococ

c us ge

oth

erm

alis

Camp ylobacter jejuniBifi

dob

act e

rium

bre

ve

Ricket tsia typhi

Fra n

cisella tulare n

sis

unide ntified eubacterium SCB49

Bu

rk hold

er ia

thaila

ndensis

Bacillus pseudomycoides

Ren

ibacterium

salmoninaru

m

Defe

rr iba

ct er d

es

ul fu

ri cans

Lacto

baci

ll us

ferm

entu

m

Desulfovibrio salexigens

Shewane lla halifaxensis

St r

epto

myce

s s

vice

us

Nitr

osococc

us halo

philus

Myc

opla

sma

hyorh

inis

Corynebacterium genitalium

Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus

Dermacoccus sp. Ellin

185

Photobacter ium sp. SKA34

Streptococcus infantarius

Azo

rhiz

ob i

um

ca

ul in

od

ans

Synechococcus sp. R

S9917

Jones ia denit rificans

Listeria innocua

Atopobium parvulum

Ricket tsia endosymbiont of Ixodes scapularis

Collinsella

stercor is

is

Cya

noth

ece

sp. C

CY0 11

0

Paenib

acil lus

sp. JD

R-2

Desulfoto

macu

lum re

ducens

Clostridium m

ethylpentosum

Rei

nekea

blande

nsis

Vib

rio

na l

es

bac

teriu

m S

WAT

-3

Neisseria subflava

Ac inetobacter sp. SUN

Sa

l inis p

or a tro

pic

a

B lautia hansenii

Ehr

lich

ia r

um

ina n

t ium

Wolbachia endosymbiont of Culex quinquefasciatus

Lister ia welshimer i

Shewanella sp. MR-4

Treponema d

entico la

Methy lobacterium radiotolerans

Mycobacterium sp. JLS

Strepto

myce

s albus

Bruce lla abortus

Th

erm

oto

ga

sp. R

Q2

Polynucleobacter n

ecessarius

Aurantimonas manganoxydans

Cand idatus Pe lag ibacter sp. H

TCC7211

Pseudomonas mendocina

Acid

obac

t erium

sp.

MP

5A

CTX

8

Photorhabdus luminescens

Pantoea sp. At-9b

Lac

tob

aci ll

us r

eu

t eri

Mycobacterium abscessus

Ca tenibacte

rium m

itsuoka

i

Mariprofundus ferrooxydans

Bacteroides sp. 3 1 19

Lari b

acte

r hon

gk

on

gen

sis

Bre

viba

cte

rium

lin

en

s

Nostoc punctiform

e

Mycobacterium av ium

Pyramidobacter piscolens

Corali om

a rgarita akaj imensis

Deh

aloc

oc c

oid

es s

p. V

S

Persephonella m

arina

Thermaerobacter m

arianensis

Haemophilus d ucre

yi

Mic

rom

onos

pora

sp.

AT

CC

391

49

An

apl a

sma c

ent ra

l e

Eubacter iu

m ce

lluloso

lvens

My

cop

lasm

a g

enita

lium

Eubacterium yurii

Pse

udoa

lteromona

s s p. 643A

Edwardsiella ictaluri

Ba

c tero

id es ca

pi llo

sus

Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans

Pl a

ncto

myc

es m

aris

Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum

Prevotella timonensis

Clavibacter mich iganensis

Verrucomicrobiae bacterium DG1235

Geobacte r sp. FRC-32

Achromobacter piechaudii

Actinomyces viscosus

Anaerobaculum hydrogen iformans

Mycop lasma leachii

Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus

Can

di d

atu

s P

un

ic ei s

pirillu

m m

arin

um

Yersin

ia k ris tensenii

Stenotrophom

onas sp. S

KA14

Nostoc sp. PCC 7120

Parabactero ides johnsoni i

Bifidobacterium gallicum

Rho

dospiril

lum

rubr

um

Rothia dentocariosa

Pep

tonip

h ilus

duerdeni

i

Legionella dra

ncourti

i

Acidaminococcus fermen tans

Yersinia intermedia

B ifidobacterium adolesce ntis

Myc

obac

teriu

m b

ovi

s

Burkholderia cepacia

Thermotoga naphthophila

Arthro

bacter sp. A

K-1

Brucella pinnipedialis

Ralstonia sp. 5 7 47FAA

Cau

loba cte

r seg

nis

a capric

olum

Leadbetterella byssophila

Frankia sp. EAN1pec

Cl o

st r

idiu

mb

ol te

ae

Myc

opl a

sma

ar t

hri

tid

i s

Chloroflexus sp. Y-400-f l

Streptococcus mutans

Streptococcus vestibularis

Methylibium petroleiphilum

Wo lb

achia e

ndosy

mbi

ont o

f Dro

soph

ila w

i llisto

ni

Xanth

ob

act

er

au

totr

oph

icus

Chla

myd

ia m

urida

rum

Acetivibrio cellulolyticus

C lostridium sporogenes

Xantho

mona

s oryzae

A lgoriphagus sp. PR1

Clostridium perfringens

Mycobacterium sp. Spyr1

Erw

inia tasm

anie

ns is

Meth

ylococc

us

ca

psu

lat u

s

Bactero

ides s

p. D22

Ric

ket ts

i a s

ibiri

ca

Coprobacillus sp . D7

Rh o

do

bact

era

les

ba

cter

ium

HT

CC

22

55

Stre

pto

coccu

s eq

ui

Burkholderia

sp. H160

Str e

p tom

yces

sca

bie

i

Sporosarcina ureae

Sa

cch

aro

mon

ospo

ra v

ir idis

Mycoplasma gal lisepticum

Cau

l ob

ac t e

r vi b

rioi d

es

Moorella thermoacetica

Cox

iella

burn

e tii

Micromonospora aurant iaca

Desulfarculus baarsii

Cya n

ot he

ce sp. AT

CC

5114 2

Staphylococcus s imulans

Streptomyces sp. SPB74

S trepto

myces lividans

Caldicellulos iruptor besc ii

Thiomic rospira crunogena

Psychro

bacter s

p. P

Rwf-1

Noca

r dio

psi

s d

ass

on

ville

i

Bru

c el la

sp. N

F 2

653

Ricket tsia

akar i

Fusobacterium sp. 1 1 41FAA

Lept otrichia goodfellow ii

Polaromonas naphthalenivorans

Rickettsia ricketts ii

Actinobacillus p leuropneumoniae

Cald ic

ellu

l osi

rupt

or o

bsid

ians

is

Fusobacteriu

m sp. 3

1 36A2

Acidobacterium capsulatum

Oligotro

pha carboxido vorans

Des

ul fohalo

bium

retb

aense

Granulica tella adiacens

Cel

lvib

rio

japo

nicu

s

Arthrobac ter arilaitensis

Arthrospira p latensis

Sulf itobacter sp. EE-36

Candidatus Pelagibacter ub ique

Idio

mar

ina

bal

tica

Burkholderia ambifar ia

Bra

chyb

acte

rium

fa

eci

um

Eubac t

er i

um

biform

e

Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa

Rum inococcus lactaris

Rhod

ob

act e

r aceae b

act e

r ium

KLH

11

Sta

phylo

coc

cus c

apr a

e

Candidatus Zinderia insectico la

Leptospira bif lexa

Azotobacter v inelandii

Ps

eud

om

onas am

ygd

ali

Thermosipho africanus

Leuconostoc citreum

Pseudomonas sp. CA10

Borrelia burgdorferi

M icrocystis aeruginosa

alpha proteobacteriu

m BA

L199

Sinorh izobium meliloti

Hala

naer o

bi u

m s

p. sa

pola

ni c

us

Bifi

dob

act

er ium

bifi

d um

Kingella

oralis

Acinetobacter j

unii

Lawso

n ia in

trace

llula

ris

Clo

str idium

hylem

o nae

Cro

cosph

aer a

watso

nii

Bacteroides sp. 3 2 5

Desu lfov ibrio sp

. FW

1012B

Aer

omon

as h

ydro

phil a

Bacte roides uniform is

Weis

sel la

pa

r ame

sen

tero

ides

Roth

ia m

uc i

lagin

osa

Ma

gn

eto

spir i ll u

m m

ag

ne ti c

um

Sta

phyl o

co

ccu

s carn

os

us

Ac inetobacter sp. ATCC 27244

St re

ptomyce

s grise

us

Selenomonas sputigena

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

Xy l

ell a

fast idio

sa

Fusob

acterium

var ium

Desu lfitobacterium hafn iense

Sphingomonas sp. A1

Jan thinobacterium sp. Mar seille

Fra

nci

s ella

no

v ici

da

Xanthom

onas e

uves icato

r ia

G

b

Figure 3

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35

79

00

225 0

81

HC CCP+ at Risk

Early RA

6

190

20

49 9

42

HC CCP+ at Risk

Early RA

a b

Figure 4

Page 6: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

a

b

Figure 5

Page 7: Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive ...This is a repository copy of Dysbiosis in the Oral Microbiomes of anti-CCP Positive Individuals at Risk of Developing Rheumatoid

Figure 6