duruji 5, (80) 201380).pdf · 2019. 12. 25. · sigelebi. konferenciis organizatoria Teatrisa da...

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# 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli # 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli # 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli

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# 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli# 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli # 5 (80) 20 ivnisi 2013 weli

Tbilisis meriis, saqarTvelos kulturisa da ZeglTa dacvis saministros da

saqarTvelos kinematografiis erovnuli centris mxardaWeriT 3 ivniss Tbilisis me–7

saerTaSoriso studenturi kinofestivali ̀ amiraniamirani~ gaixsna, romlis gamarjvebulebi

7 ivniss, festivalis daxurvis saRamos gamovlindnen.

2013 wlis `amiranis~ gamarjvebulebi:2013 wlis `amiranis~ gamarjvebulebi:saukeTeso mxatvruli filmisTvis

elmar imanovi (germania) Elmar Imanov _ The Swing of the Coffi n Maker

saukeTeso dokumenturi filmisTvis

zaza nozaZe (saqarTvelo) _ merab dukaSvili

saukeTeso animaciuri filmisTvis

piter vatci (ungreTi) Peter Vacz _ Rabbit and Deer

Jiuris specialuri prizi:Jiuris specialuri prizi:emanuel niko (belgia) Emmanuelle Nicot _ Rae zurab demetraSvili (saqarTvelo) _ gzajvaredini

studenturi Jiuris simpaTia:studenturi Jiuris simpaTia:

soso bliaZe (saqarTvelo) _ yvelaze Zvirfasi

specialuri aRniSvna:specialuri aRniSvna:

soso bliaZe (saqarTvelo) _ yvelaze Zvirfasi

gideon latcmani (israeli) Gideon Latzman _ Budkebraian otuli (britaneTi) Brian O’Toole _ Sunday Morning izumi ioSida (poloneTi) Izumi Yoshida _ KIGO

specialuri diplomebi:specialuri diplomebi:

saukeTeso xmovani rigisTvis

dana ageleuova, vasili dergaCovi (yazaxstani) Dana Ageleuova, Vassiliy Dergachyov _ White Flies

saukeTeso operatoruli namuSevrisaTvis

levan sixaruliZe (saqarTvelo) _ TiTqos aq iyo zRva

saukeTeso montaJisTvis

nir saari da maia sarfati (israeli) Nir Saar and Maya Sarfaty _ Heavy Duty

saukeTeso reJisurisTvis

kaur koki (estoneTi) Kaur Kokk _ Last Call

dajildoebis ceremoniaze naCvenebi iyo wlevandeli ONE SHOT MOVIE proeqtis filmebi da gamovlinden gamarjvebulebi oTx mTavar nominaciaSi: saukeTeso

mxatvruli, dokumenturi da animaciuri an eqsperimentuli filmi, aseve _ Jiuris

specialuri prizi. nominaciebTan erTad, specialuri diplomebi gadaecaT studentebs

_ saukeTeso reJisurisaTvis, xmovani rigisTvis, operatoris namuSevrisTvis da

montaJisaTvis. aseve specialuri aRniSvna daimsaxura ramdenime studentis filmma.

2013 wlis festivalSi, romelic saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa da

kinos saxelmwifo universitetis 90 wlis iubiles farglebSi moewyo, 36 qveynis

kinoskolis 61–ma filmma miiRo monawileoba, mas 25–mde ucxoeli studenti da

Tbilisis me–7 saerTaSoriso studenturi kinofestivalis Tbilisis me–7 saerTaSoriso studenturi kinofestivalis gamarjvebulebi gamovlindnengamarjvebulebi gamovlindnen

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Jiuris wevri stumrobda msoflios

14 qveynidan, maT Soris israelidan,

CineTidan, avstraliidan, aziisa da

evropis sxvadasxva qveynidan.

xuTdRiani festivalis farglebSi

gaimarTa Jiuris wevrebis masterklasebi:

klaudia mesemeri (Claudia Messemer, Germany) – kinoscenarebis ganviTareba;

leszek davidi (Leszek Dawid, Polan) – kinoreJisura; giulen guleri (Gulen Guler, Turkey) – kinomarketingi; irina romanCenkom (Irina Romanchenko, Ukraine) Zalian saintereso raritetuli filmis

Cveneba gamarTa.

festivalma umaspinZla samxatvro

akademiis eqsperimentul modur proeqts.

specialurad am proeqtisaTvis Seqmnili

Paper Art warmoadgenda sxvadasxva filmis

vizualur mxares, musikaluri gaformeba

ki filmis „adamiani orkestris“

saundTreqi gaxldaT. CvenebaSi momavali

msaxiobebic monawileobdnen.

erovnuli kinocentris mxardaWeriT

da reJisor giorgi xarebavas

xelmZRvanelobiT wels mesamed

ganxorcielda proeqti ONE SHOT MOVIE, romelic filmis erTi uwyveti kadriT

gadaRebas gulisxmobs. es proeqti

aerTianebs festivalis ucxoel da

qarTvel studentebs, romlebic ko–

produqcias qmnian sxvadasxva Temaze.

festivalis mxardamWerebifestivalis mxardamWerebi – Tbilisis

meria, saqarTvelos kulturisa da

ZeglTa dacvis saministro, saqarTvelos

kinematografiis erovnuli centri,

Tbilisis samxatvro akademia, goeTes

instituti, poloneTisa da israelis

saelCoebi saqarTveloSi.

festivalis partniorebi – koniaki

`sarajiSvili~, yava „pele~, `nabeRlavi~.

media partniorebi – gazeTebi ̀ 24 saaTi~

da GEORGIA TODAY, Jurnali „fokusi“,

radio „fortuna“, sainformacio saagento

GHN, telekompaniebi Music Box da ̀rusTavi2~.

maRali reitingis profesor-maswavlebelebimaRali reitingis profesor-maswavlebelebi

2012 – 2013 saswavlo welis2012 – 2013 saswavlo welis

studentTa gamokiTxvis Sedegebis mixedviTstudentTa gamokiTxvis Sedegebis mixedviT

humanitarul, socialur socialur mecnierebaTa, biznesisa da marTvis fakultetihumanitarul, socialur socialur mecnierebaTa, biznesisa da marTvis fakulteti

reitingi 90%-ze zeviT:

manana paiWaZemanana paiWaZe1. 1. , filologiis mecnierebaTa doqtori

nato gengiurinato gengiuri2. 2. , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, sruli profesori

giorgi cqitiSviligiorgi cqitiSvili3. 3. , , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, sruli profesori

Teo xatiaSviliTeo xatiaSvili4. 4. , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, asocirebuli profesori

reitingi 80-dan 90%-mde:

giorgi gvaxariagiorgi gvaxaria1. 1. , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, sruli profesori

zviad doliZezviad doliZe2. 2. , , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, sruli profesori

qeTevan trapaiZeqeTevan trapaiZe3. 3. , , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, asocirebuli profesori

Tamar bokuCavaTamar bokuCava4. 4. , , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, sruli profesori

ekaterine kiknaZeekaterine kiknaZe5. 5. , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, asocirebuli profesori

anano samsonaZeanano samsonaZe6. 6. , , xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori, asocirebuli profesori

malxaz Rvinjilia,malxaz Rvinjilia,7. 7. geografiis doqtori, sruli profesori

naTia kopaleiSvili,naTia kopaleiSvili,8. 8. xelovnebaTmcodneobis doqtori

naira RvedaSvili,naira RvedaSvili,9. 9. ekonomikis doqtori, asocirebuli profesori

humanitarul, socialur mecnierebaTa, humanitarul, socialur mecnierebaTa,

biznesisa da marTvis fakultetisbiznesisa da marTvis fakultetis

xarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxurixarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxuri

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15 maiss saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis

Teatrisa da kinos saxelmwifo

universitetSi gaimarTa studentTa VI

samecniero konferencia. monawileobdnen

Teatrisa da kinos universitetis,

samxatvro akademiis, konservatoriis,

teqnikuri universitetis da sxva

umaRlesi saswavleblebisis studentebi,

romlebic xelovnebis sxvadasxva dargis

istoriis da Teoriis SeswavliT arian

dakavebulni. wels konferenciaze

imuSava xelovnebaTmcodneobis, musikisa

da Teatrmcodneobis, kinosa da mediis

seqciebma. seqciebs xelmZRvanelobdnen

Teatrisa da kinos universitetis

profesorebi: Tamar bokuCava, nato

gengiuri, nana doliZe, maia goSaZe,

ekaterine kiknaZe. bakalavriatisa da

magistraturis studentebma warmoadgines

moxsenebebi xelovnebis istoriisa da

Tanamedroveobis sakiTxebze. moxsenebis

wakiTxvis Semdeg studentebi kiTxvebs

usvamdnen momxseneblebs, imarTeboda

diskusia, warmodgenili Temis irgvliv

azris gamoTqma. konferenciiT yvela

kmayofili darCa – studentebica da

pedagogebic. studentebs, romlebmac

moxsenebebi warmoadgines gadaecaT

sigelebi.

konferenciis organizatoria Teatrisa

da kinos universitetis sruli profesori

nato gengiuri,nato gengiuri, humanitarul, socialur

mecnierebaTa, biznesisa da marTvis

fakultetis xarisxis uzrunvelyofis

samsaxuris xelmZRvaneli. man

safuZveli Cauyara Cven universitetSi

yovelwliur konferenciebs ara marto

profesor-maswavleblebisTvis, aramed

studentebisTvisc. mas da konferenciis

monawileebs vTxoveT azri gamoeTqvaT

konferenciis mniSvnelobis Sesaxeb.

nato gengiuri, organizatori, nato gengiuri, organizatori,

saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa

da kinos saxelmwifo universitetis da kinos saxelmwifo universitetis

sruli profesori: sruli profesori:

_ bakalavriatisa da magistraturis

studentebis konferencia Cven

universitetSi yovelwliurad tardeba.

mas humanitarul, socialur mecnierebaTa,

biznesisa da marTvis fakultetze

Caeyara safuZveli. pirveli konferencia

2008 wels gaimarTa. konferenciam

regularuli xasiaTi miiRo da tardeba

yovel wels. wlevandeli samecniero

konferencia rigiT meeqvsea. kmayofili

var wels konferenciaze warmodgenili

TemebiT. mniSvnelovnad mimaCnia, rom

Temebi mravalferovani iyo da xelovnebis

yvela dargs exeboda: konferenciaze

imuSava xelovnebaTmcodneobis, musikisa

da Teatrmcodneobis, kinosa da mediis

seqciebma. moxsenebebi mieZRvna xelovnebis

istoriisa da Tanamedroveobis aqtualur

sakiTxebs. amgvari studenturi forumebis

mniSvneloba didia, radgan is studentebs

xels uwyobs swavlasa da winsvlaSi;

saSualebas aZlevs maT warmoaCinon

sakuTari Tavi da gaecnon Tanatolebis

miRwevebs, monawileoba miiRon diskusiaSi

daamyaron studenturi kavSirebi.

mzia milaSvili, arqiteqturis doqtori, mzia milaSvili, arqiteqturis doqtori,

saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis

sruli profesori: sruli profesori:

_ saqarTvelos SoTa rusTavelis

Teatrisa da kinos saxelmwifo

universitetis mier Catarebuli

studentTa wlevandeli konferencia

ukve eqvswlian tradicias moicavs.

saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis

arqiteqturis, urbanistikisa da

dizainis fakultetis magistrantebi

wels pirvelad iReben monawileobas am

konferenciaSi, rac udaod organizatoris

qalbaton nato gengiuris didi

damsaxurebaa. magistrantebma warmoadgines

studentTa VI samecniero konferencia Teatrisa da kinos studentTa VI samecniero konferencia Teatrisa da kinos

universitetSiuniversitetSi

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saintereso moxsenebebi arqiteqturis

Tanamedrove mimdinareobis Sesaxeb.

kerZod, magistrantma SoTa gelaSvilma

Tavis moxsenebaSi `dekonstruqtivizmi

– mowesrigebuli qaosi~ Tanamedrove

arqiteqturis magaliTebis safuZvelze,

sainteresod isaubra am mimdinareobis

mxatvrul, ideur da filosofiur arsze.

vfiqrob, aranakleb saintereso iyo

magistrant rusudan abzianiZis moxseneba

`frenk loid raiti – adamiani, romelmac

gauswro dros~, sadac avtoris mier

sakmaod mravalmxrivaa gaanalizebuli

me-20 saukunis erT-erTi cnobili

arqiteqtoris SemoqmedebiTi gza da

misi Semoqmedebis is saetapo proeqtebi,

romelmac mimarTuleba misca Tanamedrove

arqiteqturis Semdgom ganviTarebas.

aRsaniSnavi da misasalmebelia is faqti,

rom konferenciaSi monawileobas iReben

sxvadasxva universitetis studentebi,

rac udavod xels uwyobs universitetebs

Soris samecniero da SemoqmedebiTi

kavSirebis gafarToebas. rac TavisTavad

mravlismetyveli faqtia.

maia komaxiZe, sasuliero akademiis maia komaxiZe, sasuliero akademiis

studenti: studenti:

_ konferencia mniSvnelovania im mxriv

rom, pirvel rigSi studentebi iReben

gamocdilebas. Semdeg ki, rac CemTvis

yvelaze mniSvnelovania, wamoiWreba

problemuri sakiTxebi, razec Semdeg

unda gaerTiandnen da erTad imuSaon.

aseTi konferenciebi saSualebas iZleva,

wamoiwios mTavari problemebi, Cemi

Temac amas exeboda da mTavari mizani

es iyo, rom wamomeWra problema, romlis

gadawyvetazec imedia momavalSi erTad

vimuSavebT.

nodar aroniSiZe, studenti, apolon nodar aroniSiZe, studenti, apolon

quTaTelaZis saxelobis Tbilisis quTaTelaZis saxelobis Tbilisis

samxatvro akademia: samxatvro akademia:

_ konferenciis mniSvneloba da

mTavari daniSnuleba zogadadac da

am SemTxvevaSic aris is gamocdileba,

romelsac studenti iRebs. didi

gamocdileba ar maqvs, magram vTvli,

rom konferenciebi waruSlel

kvals tovebs, gvexmareba Semdegi

konferenciebisTvisac da Semdeg ukve

kvlevebisTvisac.

SoTa gelaSvili, studenti, SoTa gelaSvili, studenti,

saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti: saqarTvelos teqnikuri universiteti:

_ konferenciebSi monawileobas

xSirad viReb, Cvens saswavlebelSic da

aseve sazRvargareTac. wels italiaSi,

del biankos fondis konferenciasa

da vorqSofSi miviReT monawileoba.

vTvli, rom Zalian mniSvnelovania

konferenciebis Catareba, pirvel rigSi,

es aris gamocdileba, romelic, aseve

xels uwyobs sxvadasxva universitetis

erTmaneTTan daaxloebas.

rati CiqviniZe, studenti, saqarTvelos rati CiqviniZe, studenti, saqarTvelos

SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos

saxelmwifo universiteti: saxelmwifo universiteti:

_ konferenciebze studenti iRebs

codnas. es aris Zalian mniSvnelovani

ara marto studentebisTvis, aramed

xelmZRvanelebisTvisac. studentebi

ecnobian sxvadasxva naSroms, mimdinareobs

profesiuli saubari ama Tu im Temaze.

Tamar mesxiZe, studenti, saqarTvelos Tamar mesxiZe, studenti, saqarTvelos

SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos SoTa rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos

saxelmwifo universiteti: saxelmwifo universiteti:

_ konferenciebi Zalian mniSvnelovania,

CvenTvis es aris winsvlisken gadadgmuli

nabiji. momavalSic aucileblad miviReb

monawileobas msgavs konferenciebSi.

Tamar bokuCava, saqarTvelos SoTa Tamar bokuCava, saqarTvelos SoTa

rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos saxelmwifo rusTavelis Teatrisa da kinos saxelmwifo

universitetis sruli profesori: universitetis sruli profesori:

_ Zalian mniSvnelovania konferenciebis

Catareba. studentebs eZlevaT saSualeba

gamocdileba miiRon, SeiZinon kvleviTi

unari, waradginon moxseneba auditoriis

winaSe. mniSvnelovania, rom maT

SeuZliaT cocxal kontaqtSi Sevidnen

auditoriasTan, gascen kiTxvebze

6


pasuxi. konferenciebSi monawileoba

maT saSualebas aZlevs gaecnon sxva

humanitaruli profesiebis, sxva dargebis

warmomadgenlebis moxsenebebsac, rac

metad mniSvnelovania.

ani kldiaSvili, xelovnebaTmcodneobis ani kldiaSvili, xelovnebaTmcodneobis

doqtori, apolon quTaTelaZis saxelobis doqtori, apolon quTaTelaZis saxelobis

Tbilisis samxatvro akademiis sruli Tbilisis samxatvro akademiis sruli

profesori:profesori:

_ mivesalmebi im gadawyvetilebas,

rom yovel wels tardeba studenturi

konferencia. es aris udidesi

valeri margiani XX saukunis 70-iani

wlebis mxatvarTa jgufs miekuTvneba.

Mmis SemoqmedebaSi ZiriTad, da SeiZleba

iTqvas, ganmsazRvrel Janrs mTis peizaJi

warmoadgens, xolo teqnikas _ zeTis

saRebavebi.

valeri margianis SemoqmedebaSi peizaJi

mravalferovnebiT xasiaTdeba, farTod

moicavs saqarTvelos bunebas, istorias,

sabWoTa sinamdviles (mag. ̀ wiTeli armiis

Sesvla daRestanSi~). Mmis namuSevrebSi

Tematurad SeiZleba gamovyoT ramdenime

jgufi – arqiteqturuli peizaJi, soflis

peizaJebi, romlebic saqarTvelos

sxvadasxva kuTxes asaxavs.

XX saukunis 60-70-iani wlebi xom

mniSvnelovani ZvrebiT gamoirCeva

qarTul xelovnebis istoriaSi. asparezze

gamodis mxatvrebis axali Taoba, ferwera

TandaTan Tavisufldeba xelisuflebis

CarCoebisgan.Yyalibdeba akademiuri

skola, romelsac efuZneba Tanamedrove

xelovneba.

cenzuris Serbilebam axali

miswrafebebi aRZra, xelovanebs ufleba

miecaT ufro bunebrivebi gamxdariyvnen

da mSobliur fesvebs dabrunebodnen.

TandaTan meti yuradReba eTmoba

yvelafers erovnuls.

valeri margianis SemoqmedebiTi

saxis CamoyalibebaSi, rogorc mTis

peizaJistis, didi gavlena moaxdina

bavSvobaSi miRebulma STabeWdilebebma.

svaneTSi gatarebulma bavSvobis

wlebma, mSobliuri bunebis silamazem

da mravalferovnebam gansazRvra misi

midrekileba peizaJebisadmi. svaneTis,

fSav-xevsureTis, qisteTis, yabardo-

CeCneTis istoriuli-arqiteqturuli

peizaJi misi Semoqmedebis mniSvnelovan

Temad rCeba, mag.: `Satili~, tilo, zeTi,

1994, ̀ qisteTi~, muyao, zeTi. 1986, ̀ TuSeTi~,

tilo, zeTi, 1973, `svaneTi~, muyao, zeTi.

1994 da sxv.

valeri margiani daibada 1941 wlis 14

noembers, mulaxSi (svaneTi), swored aq

gaatara bavSvobis wlebi, aqve swavlobda

skolaSi. Semdeg gadmovida TbilisSi

sacxovreblad, sadac i. nikolaZis

saxelobis samxatvro saswavleblis

dasrulebis Semdeg, swavla Tbilisis

saxelmwifo samxatvro akademiaSi ganagrZo

ferweris fakultetze, uCa jafariZis

xelmZRvanelobiT. aspiranturaSi

valeri margiani valeri margiani

XX saukunis 70-iani wlebis `mTis mxatvari~ XX saukunis 70-iani wlebis `mTis mxatvari~

(1941-2003)(1941-2003)

gamocdileba, romelic students exmareba

samomavlo saqmianobaSi. konferenciebi

mniSvnelovania ara marto studentebisTvis,

aramed pedagogebisTvisac. amitom didi

madloba yvelas, vinc organizeba gauwia

mis Catarebas da monawileoba miiRo

studentur konferenciaSi.

moamzada xelovnebaTmcodneobis

specialobis

III kursis studentma

salome Tofuriamsalome Tofuriam

7


swavlis Semdeg maleve gaxda mxatvarTa

kavSiris wevri. aseve, iuneskosTan

arsebuli, mxatvarTa saerTaSoriso

gaerTianebis wevri. aqtiurad iyo Cabmuli

saqarTvelos, imdroindeli sabWoTa

kavSiris farglebSi da mis farglebs

gareT mimdinare sagamofeno cxovrebaSi.

monawileoba miiRo 1990 wels quTaisSi

gamarTul saerTaSoriso gamofenaSi,

aseve, moskovis tretiakovis galereaSi

mimdinare gamofenaSi, sadac daculia

misi erT-erTi namuSevari. 1987 wels v.

margianis ramdenime tilo gamoifina

iaponiaSi gamarTul saerTaSoriso

gamofenaze, romelzec igi oqros medliT

daajildoves.

margianis namuSevrebi monumentur

xasiaTs atarebs, SemuSavebuli aqvs

Tavisi ferweruli stili. axasiaTebs

monasmis sifaqizesa da gamWvirvalobasTan

Serwymuli monumenturoba. kargad

flobs kolorits, feriT svams aqcentebs

da amZafrebs amindis Tu garemos

STabeWdilebebs.

adreul etapze, studentobis

dros Sesrulebul namuSevrebSi

gamosaxulebebi ufro detalizirebulia,

realuri formebiT. Semdegi periodis ki

ufro pirobiTi xdeba. Ffunjis farTo

monasmebiT svams aqcents da akeTebs

miniSnebebs. Soridan danaxul peizaJs

gamoxatavs. magaliTad TvalSi uceb mTa

gxvdeba da mxolod didi xnis dakvirvebis

Semdeg aRiqvam koSkebs, saxlebs...

adreul etapze, akademiaSi swavlis

periodSi mxatvris Semoqmedebis

Tematika exmaureba im periodis

politikur movlenebsac sabWoTa

kavSirs da xelisuflebas mag.: `sabWoTa

xelisuflebis damyareba~ da `wiTeli

armiis Sesvla daRestanSi~.

Semdeg periodSi Tavisufldeba

CarCoebisgan, Ziebis procesSi uyalibdeba

individualuri ferweruli stili:

xedvis wertili, rakursi, koloriti,

ZiriTadad mwvane, lurji, TeTri tonebi.

funjis monasmebi zogan wertilovania,

zogan sufTa, klasikuri stilis, zogan

ki farTo monasmebiT. mis SemoqmedebaSi

impresionizmis niSnebic SeiniSneba.

mis SemoqmedebaSi SeiZleba ori etapi

gamovyoT – adreuli 1970-85-iani wlebi

(`TuSeTi~, tilo, zeTi, 1973, `daRestani~,

tilo, zeTi, 1975, `TuSeTi~, tilo, zeTi,

1990) da gviani _ 1985-2000-iani wlebi

(`daResatani~, tilo, zeTi, 1985. ̀ qisteTi~,

muyao, zeTi. 1986. `nisli~, tilo, zeTi,

1988. `salocavi, Sesandobari~, tilo,

zeTi, 1993. ̀ Satili~, tilo, zeTi, 1994. Dda

sxv.). SemorCenili namuSevrebis ZiriTadi

nawili 1990-97 wlebSi aqvs Seqmnili.

adreul, `Ziebis~ periodSi SeiniSneba

xelmZRvanelis _ uCa jafariZis msubuqi

gavlena, feriT, figurebis gamosaxulebiT

8


(mag. sadiplomo namuSevari _ `TuSeTi~,

tilo, zeTi, 1973 w.). Semdeg ukve uyalibdeba

individualuri manera.

mxatvari namuSevrebs qmnis naturidan,

gamosaxavs peizaJis monakveTebs

sxvadasxva rakursiT, ainteresebs

gadmosces wlis ama Tu im drois xasiaTi

bunebaSi, ganaTebiT, feriT. Mmag., ̀ nisli~.

Aarqiteqturuli peizaJi kompoziciuri

gadawyvetiTaa xazgasmuli. wina planze,

marjvena mxares gamosaxulia maRali

koSkebi, romlis fonsac camde aziduli

mTebi qmnis. nisliani dRis ganwyoba

gamoxatulia mwvanesTan Sepirispirebuli

TeTri saRebavebis kontrastiT.

igi did mniSvnelobas aniWebda

plenrze muSaobas, bunebaSi. adgilze

miRebuli STabeWdilebis da emociebis

gadmocemas, rasac Semdeg sxvadasxva

mxatvruli xerxis gamoyenebis uzado

profesionalizmiT aRwevs.

yvelaze nayofieri margianis

SemoqmedebaSi, sicocxlis bolo

wlebia. mTis peizaJebis gverdiT Cndeba

abstraqciac, rac imaze metyvelebs rom

mxatvari axal etapze gadadioda.

bolo namuSevrebidan aRsaniSnavia

usaTauro suraTi, romelic sufTa

abstraqtuli namuSevaria, datvirTuli

simbolikiT:

`abstraqcia~, 1993 weli, tilo zeTi.

(sur. 7.)Fferweruli tilo qaoss qmnis,

erTi SexedviT ar aRiqmeba gamosaxulebebi.

Semdeg Tvali eCveva da yuradRebas

iqcevs tilos dabliTa marcxena kuTxeSi

gamosaxuli, savaraudod, urmis borbali,

masze gadebuli ficriT, romelSic ori

lursmania naxevrad gayrili, daxriladaa

gamosaxuli, mimarTuli centrisken, sadac,

TiTqos ferdobze Sefenilia xalxis

brbo. moqmedeba miemarTeba qvemodan

zemoT. xalxis mogrZo, Txeli figurebi

Sav samosSia warmodgenili. SigadaSig

funjis erTi monasmiT dadebuli wiTeli

saRebavebi amZafreben daZabul ganwyobas.

brbos centrSi mkveTrad gamoiyofa TeTr

samosSi gamowyobili adamianis figura,

romelsac gars ertymis xalxi. zeda

marcxena da marjvena kuTxidan misken xalxi

miemarTeba.Mmarcxena mxares, Tu kargad

davakvirdebiT, cxenis figurebic gairCeva.

udierad Camosxmuli TeTri saRebavi,

aqa iq funjis uxeSi monasmebi, mwvane,

cisferi tonebi civ garemos qmnis. SiSis,

daZabulobis, qaosurobis STabeWdileba

iqmneba, xalxi TiTqos cdilobs gaeqces

movlenas da Tavs iyris winamZRvrisken

ise, rogorc mTaSi xevisberisken mimavali

xalxi.Bborbali, Savi, wiTeli tonebi

TiTqos mosalodnel saSiSroebisken

migvaniSneben. centrSi mdgomi TeTri

adamianis figura ki win moiwevs mSvidi

poziT. borbalTan mcenareuli motivebia

warmodgenili. marjvena ganapira mxares,

centrSi mTis peizaJi moCans, cisferi

mowmendili ciT. zemoT TeTri Senoba,

savaraudod salocavi. am erT tiloze

Sepirispirebuli da Tavmoyrilia qaosi,

amqveyniuri cxovreba, erT mxares mSvidi

peizaJi, meore mxares daZruli borbali,

romelic TiTqos Sekrebili xalxis

Tavze trialebs, centrSi mxsneli, zemoT

ki salocavi, xalxis mfarveli. SesaZloa

am suraTSi warmodgenilia mxatvris

gancda, romelzec imoqmeda imdroindel

saqarTveloSi Seqmnilma mdgomareobam.

valeri margiani bevrs mogzaurobda

saqarTvelos mTianeTSi. bunebasTan

9


siaxloviT miRebuli STabeWdilebebi

eskizebis saxiT Camohqonda TbilisSi,

romlebsac acocxlebda Tavis ferweraSi

da uziarebda mnaxvels. formebiT, ferTa

gamiT da monasmebiT mZafrad SeigrZnoba

is gancda, rac mTaSi yofnisas SeiZleba

dagebados. izidavda mTa da sofeli,

yvelaferi rac bunebrivia, wminda da

sufTa. ainteresebda ubralo mTis

macxovreblebi Tavisi cxovrebis wesiT.

gansakuTrebiT maRalmTiani, svanuri da

TuSuri soflebi uyvarda. sadac xalxis

cxovreba bunebasTanaa miaxloebuli. mis

SemoqmedebaSi devs erovnuli tradiciebis

didi siyvaruli. Tavisi xalxis kultura

mxatvarma gaiTavisa, Caswvda da farTod

ganazogada. Mmisi samyaro gamTbaria mTis

siyvaruliT. amdenad, valeri margianis

namuSevrebi mniSvnelovania istoriuli-

eTnografiuli TvalsazrisiTac.

N

nino goderZiSvilinino goderZiSvili, ,

xelovnebaTmcodneobis

mimarTulebis doqtoranti

xelmZRvaneli: sruli profesori

nato gengiuri

debiutisasiyvarulo baraTebi

Cemi jgufis xelmZRvanelma damavala,

raime speqtakli menaxa da, ase rom

vTqvaT, ganxilva damewera. rogorc

yvela studentma, mec bolo dRisTvis

gadavitane es davaleba, Tumca, Cems

SemTxvevaSi, mizezi drois uqonloba

iyo da ara sizarmace. marjaniSvilis

Teatris afiSas gadavxede da vnaxe,

rom oTxSabaTs, 15 maiss, saRamos 8

saaTze „pigmalioni~ gadioda. sxva

gamosavali ar mqonda, arCevanis dro

ar iyo da wavedi, magram marTali

yofila _ xvalisTvis gadadebuli

saqme eSmakisaao rom amboben; mivedi da

bileTebi aRar damxvda; maincdamainc

am dRes gaiRviZa qarTvel xalxSi

Teatrisadmi siyvarulma da interesma.

mokled didi darbazidan mcireSi

aRmovCndi. speqtakls „sasiyvarulo

baraTebi“ erqva, piesis avtori alan

garnei gaxlavT, reJisori _ Temur

CxeiZe, piesis mTargmneli _ Tamaz

goderZiSvili, mxatvari – iuri

gegeSiZe, musikaluri gamformebeli

– eTer zanguriZe, moqmedi pirebi:

melisa – nani CiqviniZe, endi – gia

burjanaZe. speqtakli mogviTxrobs

ori adamianis, qalisa da mamakacis

sasiyvarulo mimoweraze. isini

erTmaneTs arasdros Sexvedrian.

istoria ki maTi bavSvobidan iwyeba

da gardacvalebiT mTavrdeba.

raRa dagimaloT da, rom vicodi,

risTvisac mivdiodi TeatrSi, imaze

ufro dakvirvebuli da Casafrebuli

TvaliT vuyurebdi, vidre Cveul

dros. ra Tqma unda, Cemi Sefaseba

ar iqneba iseTi, rogoric Semdgari

Teatrmcodnis, magram vecdebi recenzia

momavali kritikosis naazrevs mainc

davamsgavso.

darbazi isedac pataraa

mogexsenebaT da xalxic ar Warbobda,

Tumca, imdenni mainc viyaviT, rom

sunTqva Wirda. msaxiobebi an kargad

TamaSobdnen, radgan aravis xma gamigia,

arc telefonis, an ubralod mieCvia

qarTveli mayurebeli wesrigs.

ra momewona da ra ara?!

scenaze TeTri bewvis noxi egdo

da zed 2 Zveleburi skami da erTi

Tanamedrove mrgvali milis formis

skami idga (saxeli vici ubralod

ar minda barbarizmebiT vwero,

sakmarisad movismine speqtaklSi).

marjvena kuTxeSi iamahasTan emociuri

qali ijda da msaxiobebs speqtaklis

ukeT warmarTvaSi melodiebis

aJRerebiT exmareboda (Cemze

uaryofiTad moqmedebda misi Tavis

qanqari). speqtakls „sasiyvarulo

baraTebi“ hqvia da ra Tqma unda, scena

10


furclebiTa da konvertebiT iyo savse

da msaxiobebis TamaSsac dialogis

forma hqonda.

gamodis, rom darbazis dekori

ar momewona, Tvals aklda saganTa

mravalferovneba. rac Seexeba maT

TamaSs – arc ho da arc araa Cemi

pasuxi. gazepirebul teqstebs Zalian

swrafad da drodadro uemociod

ambobdnen; ara, finalSi qalma

gvarianad ki itira, magram arc es

iyo maincdamainc gaazrebuli manevri.

speqtakli ori saaTi gagrZelda

TiTqmis da mTeli am xnis manZilze

Tvali jer marto imiT dameRala, rom

mamakaci pijaks gaixdida – Caicvamda,

gogona kaSnes moixvevda – moixsnida;

da es cvalebadoba TiTqmis yovel

xuT wuTSi erTxel xdeboda; aman

iseTi STabeWdileba damitova, TiTqos

sxva saSualeba ar hqondaT emociis

gamosaxatavad.

sul uaryofiTi SexedulebebiT

rom avavse Cemi pirveli furceli, ar

gegonoT araferi momewona – Sinaarsi

da dasasruli; cudad ki damTavrda,

mayurebelTa cremlebsac gaocebuli

vuyurebdi, magram me gamarTlebul

finalad miviCnie. axla agixsniT

rasac vgulisxmob: qalsa da kacs

erTmaneTi bavSvobidan uyvarT, Tumca,

sakuTari cxovrebiT cxovroben da

miuxedavad amisa, gamudmebiT mimowera

aqvT erTmaneTTan. melisas xatva

uyvarda, mdidari iyo, vidre misi

Seyvarebuli, magram, rogorc xdeba

xolme, garkveuli drois Semdeg, endi

did pirovnebad iqceva da SeuZlebels

SeZlebs (esec, cota ar iyos, banalur

Canafiqrad momeCvena). gogona

gaTxovdeba, magram misi ojaxuri

idilia maSinve irRveva, rodesac

gaigebs rom vaJic cols SeirTavs.

nerviulobaze melisa smas daiwyebs

– galoTdeba, qmars gaSordeba da

bavSvebze meurveobasac CamoarTmeven.

didxans ver gaZlebs sasmelze

damokidebuli da gardaicvleba.

biWi ki mSvidad cxovrobs colTan

da vaJTan erTad; rogorc ki gaigebs

daRupvis ambavs, maSinve sayvareli

qalis dedas miswers werils, sadac

weria: „me marTla Zalian myvarebia

Tqveni qaliSvili da amas axlaRa

vxvdebi~. adamianebs xom wesad gvaqvs

sinanuli maSin, rodesac ukve Zalian

gviania. vin icis, iqneb es sityvebi

mas rom Tavis droze waekiTxa, arc

galoTebuliyo da sicocxlec ase ar

daesrulebina.

risi Tqma surda reJisors, am

speqtaklis dadgmiT, Zneli gamosacnobi

araa... sazogadoeba yovelTvis iyo da

aris materialuri SesaZleblobebis

Sesabamis fenebad dayofili;

siyvarulsac da bednierebasac

es uSlis xels, ar aqvs ufleba

ojaxisTvis „Seuferebel“ adamians

grZnobaSi gamoutydes. amis motana

surda Cvenamde da, gamogitydebiT,

amas pirvelive scenis Cvenebisas

mixvdebodiT.

ase damTavrda speqtakli,

aplodismentebi ar davinane da fexzec

ki wamovdeqi SemTxveviT moxvedril

speqtaklze misuli, magram me Cemi

interesi mqonda da maTi gakritikeba

aucilebeli iyo. bevri fiqri ar

damWirda, wamosvlisas ukve vicodi,

risi Tqma mindoda da davwere is,

rasac axla Tqven kiTxulobT.

gvanca giorgaZe, gvanca giorgaZe,

Teatrmcodneobis specialobis

II kursis studenti

jgufis xelmZRvaneli

mixeil kalandariSvili

11


romeo da julieta

Seqspiris Sesacnobad saWiroa

SeviswavloT ara mxolod misi gmirebi,

aramed im msaxiobTa Semoqmedebac,

romlebic TamaSoben am gmirebs.

swored msaxiobTa Semoqmedebas exeba

ioseb iuzovskis ̀ Seqspiris rveuli~. aq

mocemulia narkvevebi iseT msaxiobebze,

rogorebic iyvnen: astangovi, babanova,

ostuJevi, simonovi, mansurova, xorava,

vasaZe da sxvebi. romlebic sxvadasxva

dros TamaSobdnen romeos, julietas,

otelos, iagos, lirs, hamlets, benediqts

da a. S.

reJisorma aleqsi popovma speqtakl

`romeo da julietas~ pirvel aqtSi

montekebisa da kapuletebis quCuri

Cxubis epizodSi scenaze gamouSva

usaxelo biWi, romelsac msaxiobi

boris tolmazovi asrulebda. qarisgan

gawewili oqrosferi kululebi,

TvalSi sacemi bednieri Rimili erT

wuTSi mTavrdeba gulSi gayrili

daSniT. is TiTqos axla gamofrinda

dedis budidan, axla Caacva dedam

lamazi tansacmeli da pirvelad

gamouSva quCaSi sicocxliTa da

energiiT savse. is mifrinavs, TiTqos

verc ki grZnobs fexqveS miwas, da ai

sikvdilic...

`unazesi yvavili, naadrevi yinvis

mier Sepyrobili~ – ambobs julietas

mama am ymawvilis cxedarze, magram

igives Tqma SeiZleba romeoze,

merkucioze, parisze da kidev sxva

uamravze. es tragedia laitmotivad

gasdevs Seqspiris mTels Semoqmedebas.

Tumca, sabWouri Teatri amaze

Segnebulad xuWavs Tvals, mas TiTqos

veronis cisferi ca da renesansis

gamWvirvale haeri ufro xiblavs.

misi yuradReba ufro kapuletis

baRebSi moseirne wyvilebs miepyro,

vidre cxovrebiseul tragediebs.

TviT kapuletis saZvalec ki ar aris

iseTi pirquSi da Semzaravi, rogoric

julietas warmoedgina. is erTi

lamazi arqiteqturuli kompoziciaa,

romelic gaiZulebs daiviwyo misi

daniSnuleba. mokled, sakmaod

simpaTiuri saZvalea. mxolod bolos

ismis jaWvebis RrWiali, rodesac

Sig gadareuli romeo Sevardeba da

Cabnelebul scenaze gamoCndeba Savi

landebi, risac julietas yvelaze

metad eSinoda sanam dasaZinebel

wamals dalevda.

Teatri aq aSkarad scodavs. is

upiratesobas aniWebs istorias da

ara ori adamianis dramas, romelTa

siyvaruls SeerTeba ar uweria.

popoviseuli es istoria savsea

gaugebari optimizmiT, naTeli ferebiT,

momxibvlelobiT, TiTqos unda

Seqspiris gaTavisufleba Sua saukunis

sibnelisa da barbarosobisagan.

aseT fonze Tu ganvixilavT im

personaJs, romelic asaxavs speqtaklis

stils es ar iqneba lorenco, arc romeo

da arc julieta, es SeiZleba iyos

12


mxolod hercogi, romelic sul samjer

gamodis scenaze. mas brwyinvaled

TamaSobs Sagini. hercogi gamodis

rogorc axali wesebis rwmunebuli.

is aris speqtaklis kompoziciuri

centri, romelic iSva ori

erTmaneTis gamanadgurebeli Zalebis

dapirispirebis Sedegad (tibalti da

merkucio). tibalti boroti da pirquSi

sulia. is TviT cxovrebam moikveTa.

man icis, rom bevri aRar darCenia da

cdilobs maqsimaluri ziani miayenos

mowinaaRmdeges. mis sulSi aRar aris

siyvaruli, aRarc megobroba, mxolod

siZulvilia. merkucio gaunaTlebeli,

uxeSi da uRirsi adamiania, is dascinis

yvelanair grZnobas, sizmrebsa da

winaTgrZnobebs. miuxedavad imisa, rom

romeo mzad aris Seurigdes tibalts,

merkucio Zalian agresiulia mis

mimarT. ratom? is xom ar ekuTvnis

arcerT meomar gvars. is mxolod

hercogis naTesavia da meti araferi.

magram saqme imaSia, rom tibalti

TaviT-fexebamde didgvarovania da

es merkucios Zalian aRizianebs.

merkucioSi aq renesansis suli

boboqrobs da msaxiobi mTlianad

gamoxatavs Seqspiris ganwyobas.

aRsaniSnavia, rom renesansis epoqamde

Teatri warmoadgenda yofiT, mdabio

sanaxaobas, romelic Tavisi miwieri

bunebiT mTlianad motivirebuli iyo

komerciul mogebaze. amisTvis Teatri

midioda yvelaferze. Seqspiris

Semosvla TeatrSi swored rom

drouli iyo. es iyo renesansis pirveli

mercxali. miuxedavad Seqspiris

aseTi zeciurobisa reJisorebi mainc

cdiloben mis miwierad gardaqmnas,

misTvis feTqebadi ferebisa da yofiTi

aromatis miniWebas. mag., im scenaSi,

sadac romeo mejlisze imyofeba,

is gamoawyves daTvis formaSi. sad

romeo da sad daTvi. es daxvewili

Seyvarebuli, TavzexelaRebuli

xasiaTiT, uceb gaxades bajbaja

daTvi, amas emateba gaSiSvlebuli

biWis skulptura auzTan, msaxurebis

mxiaruli intermediebi. yovelive amas

13


speqtakli miwierad unda gadaeqcia.

Seiqmna speqtakli, _ didi,

farTomasStabiani tragedia. aleqsi

popovma da ilia Slepianovma Seqmnes

brwyinvale speqtakli. magram uyureb

am warmodgenas da grZnob, rom raRac

aklia, raRac Zalian mniSvnelovani,

Seqspiriseuli. suraTs suraTi cvlis.

tibalti mokles, merkucioc aRar

aris am qveyanaze, tragedia ki Zalebs

ikrebs, rom CaiTrios mayurebeli

mTavar morevSi, romelsac romeosa da

julietas sikvdili hqvia. magram ra

gamorCa reJisors? yvelaze mTavari –

siyvaruli. diax, romeosa da julietas

siyvaruli, aseve ZiZis scena. Seqspiris

mixedviT, julieta aRmerTebs ZiZas,

ZiZa misi gulisTvis jojoxeTSi

gadavardeba, scenaze ki yvelaferi

sxvagvaradaa. ki, ZiZas uyvars julieta,

magram, es siyvaruli Tanabrad aqvs

ganawilebuli romeoze, merkucioze,

senior kapuletize, maT Soris is

gansxvavebas ar akeTebs. da gana

Seqspirs ase aqvs? ZiZa julietasTvis

dedaze Zvirfasia, speqtaklSi ki imasac

ver daijereb, rom julieta am qalis

gazrdilia. aq ZiZa erTi egoisti

qalia, is praqtikul rCevebs aZlevs

julietas, xmis amoRebasac mxolod is

gabedavs julietas mamis mrisxanebis

dros, daRupul julietasac mwared

glovobs, magram yovelive amaSi egoizmi

ikveTeba. arada msaxiob piJovis (ZiZa)

niWi savsebiT eyofoda am personaJis

Seqspiriseul TamaSs, es xom Zalian

gaamdidrebda speqtakls.

romeosa da julietas siyvarulic

araa xarvezebis gareSe; romeos

siyvaruli eWvianobiTaa saves, julieta,

ra Tqma unda, Seyvarebulia, magram

raRac garkveul zRvramde da rogorc

ki am zRvars uaxlovdeba, SeSinebuli

garbis.

speqtaklis Semdeg mTavari dartyma

astangovma (romeo) miiRo. is arc romeo

iyo da arc Seqspiri. is marTlac

rTul situaciaSi aRmoCnda. man unda

gadmosces vneba, SiSveli grZnoba,

is ki eZebs raRac Sinaarss, raRac

racionalurs, da rogorc ki poulobs

_ xarbad ebRauWeba mas. is yvelgan

eZebs azrs, aRrmavebs mas. astangovi

uars ambobs Seqspiris daxmarebaze

da TviTon qmnis Tavis gmirs, da ai,

darbazidan ukve ismis TanagrZnobisa

da simpaTiis xmebi. aq meti grZnoba da

gulwrfelobaa saWiro, ufro zustad

_ miamitoba. ai es aris Seqspiri.

astangovs surs gaigos ratom dasdevs

mis gmirs sikvdilis aCrdili. midis

did riskze, SeiZleba gaemijnos

Seqspiris romeos, magram misma romeom

unda icodes ratom aris ganwiruli.

aseT kritikul wuTebSi mas swored

Seqspiri exmareba. xandaxan romeos

monologi hamletis monologs ufro

hgavs, am dros is erTi miamiti da

gulanTebuli Seyvarebuli ki ar aris,

aramed am cxovrebis Wirvaramgadayrili

hamleti. hoda astangovic CaebRauWa am

daxmarebas da aRarc uSvebs xelidan

speqtaklis bolomde.

da ai astangovi – romeo da

julietas winaSea. mTvare anaTebs

kapuletis baRs, bulbulebi galoben,

meti ra unda undodes Seyvarebuls, mis

win xom julietaa. meti grZnoba, meti

emocia, meti Tavganwirva; astangovi ki

ukan iyureba, laparakobs siyvarulze,

magram misi fiqrebi sxvagan dahqrian,

bednierebis saSualebas ar aZleven.

msaxiobs aviwydeba, rom irgvliv

samxreTis aromatuli Ramea, romelic

ver itans mesames, zedmets. astangovi

damarcxda. magram es patiosani

da Zalian nayofieri damarcxebaa.

aqamde romeos saxeli asocirdeboda

`tenorTan~, astangovma mas sxvanairi

Seferiloba misca da rac Seqspiris

romeom ar daimsaxura, es astangovis

romeom SesaniSnavad gaarkvia.

babanovas julietac Semodis

scenaze, es aris umanko qmnileba,

romelic odnav Tu exeba dedamiwas

siarulis dros, saocrad daucvelia

14


am cxovrebiseuli qariSxlebis winaSe,

romelic sul male walekavs mas,

magram es Seqspiris mixedviT. babanovas

julieta mtkiced dgas scenaze, ki

farfatebs rogorc roli moiTxovs,

magram imavdroulad myarad dgas. aba

scade da dasZari, rodesac ZiZa patara

bavSviviT wauTaqunebs ukanalze, is

Secbeba da gverdze gaxteba, magram am

SecbunebaSi ufro celqobaa, es Zalian

miwieri Jestia da xels uSlis mis

`RvTaebriobas~. marTalia julieta

jer mTlad bavSvia, magram misi xasiaTi

ukve gamokveTilia da Wirveuli. is

Zalian kritikulad uyurebs yvelas

da SeiZleba es babanovas uneblied

gamosdis. is nazad eubneba romeos:

`Cemo Zvirfaso, iyav erTguli~,

qveteqsti ki aseTia: WkuiT moiqeci,

Torem me Sen giCveneb!

babanova, SesaZloa, Tavisi yofili

rolebis gavleniT, poeturad asaxierebs

julietas – rogorc mosiyvarule,

erTgul da naz Seqspiriseul gmirs;

kapuletis scena savsea poeziiT.

julieta saubrobs nazad, garkveviT,

icis, rom male gaTendeba da dRe

moitans bevr mniSvnelovan siaxles, rom

is ubiwo aRar iqneba da cdilobs ukan

dabrundes. magram is ukve Seicvala,

masSi ifeTqa sawyisma da gaxda

qali. aseTi cvlilebebi tragediebSi

gansakuTrebul rols TamaSoben,

Seqspirs es cvlileba dasWirda, rom

julieta moemzadebina finaluri

aqtisTvis. ubiwo qaliSvili imas

ver gaakeTebs, risTvisac bedisweram

julieta gawira.

kritikam babanovis TamaSis

sust mxared aRiara is seriozuli

scenebi, rodesac mama aiZulebs

gaTxovdes parisze, rodesac Tavis

ZiZas `dawyevlil moxucad~ da

`mavne eSmakad~ moixseniebs, rodesac

mkvlelobis Semdeg mZime fiqrebSia

garTuli, magram es iyo zRurbli

babanovas niWisa da bolomde ver

amaRlda Seqspiris gmiramde.

M nuca kobaiZe,M nuca kobaiZe,

Teatrmcodneobis specialobis,

IV kursis studenti

farnaoz lapiaSvili (1917-1994)

farnaoz lapiaSvili dramatul

TeatrSi sruliad axalgazrda

mivida. 1941 wels, jer kidev Tbilisis

samxatvro akademiis studentma, Tavis

Tanakursel, SemdgomSi saxelganTqmul

mxatvar ioseb sumbaTaSvilTan

erTad, goris TeatrSi gaaforma v.

SalikaSvilis piesis safuZvelze

dadgmuli speqtakli ̀ uniadagoni~, 1944

wels ki, kvlav i. sumbaTaSvilTan erTad,

marjaniSvilis TeatrSi _ l. goTuas

`daviT aRmaSenebeli.~ am droidan igi

Teatrs ar moSorebia, mas emsaxureboda

mTeli arsebiT sicocxlis bolomde.

farnaoz lapiaSvilisa da ioseb

(Jozef) sumbaTaSvilis _ am ori

didebuli mxatvris _ SemoqmedebiTi

15


urTierToba momavalSic gagrZelda.

maT erToblivad imuSaves filmebze

`qeTo da kote~ da `ciskara.~ farnaoz

lapiaSvilis kinomxatvrobaze

saubrisas aucilebelia aRiniSnos

misi kidev ramdenime SesaniSnavi

namuSevari _ ̀ rac ginaxavs, veRar naxav!~,

`don kixoti~ da `miiReT gamowveva,

seniorebo!~ (k. goldonis `sastumros

diasaxlisis~ mixedviT)

magram farnaoz lapiaSvilis

stiqia sasceno xelovneba iyo

mudam, warmodgenis mxatvruli

gaformeba, scenografia. 100-ze meti

speqtaklisaTvis Seqmna scenuri

samyaro mraval sxvadasxva TeatrSi.

aformebda warmodgenebs goris, soxumis,

baTumis,YWiaTuris, quTaisis, mesxeTis,

Tbilisis mozard mayurebelTa,

musikaluri komediis, operisa da

baletis, griboedovis, marjaniSvilisa

da rusTavelis, agreTve _ leningradis,

moskovis, kievis, taSkentisa da

kiSiniovis TeatrebSi.

SemoqmedebiTi ZiebebiT aRsavse

cxovrebaSi mxatvari araerT

SesaniSnav reJisors Sexvda: vaxtang

tabliaSvils (l. goTuas `daviT

aRmaSenebeli~), vaso yuSitaSvils

(bomarSes `figaros qorwineba~), gizo

Jordanias (k. gamsaxurdias `xogais

mindia~), mixeil TumaniSvils (i.

fuCikis àdamianebo, iyaviT fxizlad!~,

b. nuSiCis `filosofiis doqtori~),

yvelaze metad ki _ dimitri aleqsiZes

(m. mrevliSvilis `baraTaSvili~, g.

sundukianis `pepo~, a .diumanuasa da

f. deneris `don sezar de bazani~,

sofokles òidipos mefe~ da

àntigone~, d. gaCeCilaZis `baxtrioni~,

g. naxucriSvilis `firosmani~, b.

brextis `samgroSiani opera~, f.

Sileris `don karlosi~).

`me, rogorc mxatvars, aTeuli wlebis

manZilze miTanamSromlia reJisor

dodo aleqsiZesTan da mravali

sixaruli da bedniereba gamiziarebia

masTan erTad. monawile vyofilvar

mis mier scenaze ganxorcielebuli

da aRiarebuli mravali speqtaklis

warmatebisa. mas sjeroda da swamda

mxatvrobisa saerTod, da misi

16


saswaulunarianobisa scenaze, kerZod.

tendenciurobamdec ki ar kvecavda

da ar akninebda mis saSualebebs da

zemoqmedebis unars, rac mxatvrobis,

rogorc ukeTilSobilesi muzis,

Seuracxyofa iqneboda. piriqiT,

dodo aleqsiZe aaqtiurebda kidec

scenografis funqcias da mas azrisa

da scenuri sivrcis maorganizebel

faqtorad xdida. amitomac hqonda

mis speqtaklebSi mxatvrobas didi

emociuri datvirTva da mxatvars

_ reJisoris Tanaavtoris maRali

reputacia.~

ase werda farnaoz lapiaSvili

dimitri aleqsiZis Sesaxeb. mis

mosazrebebSi ikveTeba ara marto

didi siyvaruli, mowiweba da

pativiscema brwyinvale reJisoris

mimarT, aramed misi Sexeduleba

Teatrze, scenografiaze, warmodgenis

damdgmelisa da mxatvris

SemoqmedebiT urTierTobaze. dimitri

aleqsiZesa da mixeil TumaniSvils

miaCndaT, rom farnaoz lapiaSvili

aSkara sareJisoro monacemebiT iyo

dajildoebuli..

yvela Tavis saukeTeso speqtaklSi

farnaoz lapiaSvili qmnida ara

ubralod sasceno moqmedebis adgils,

aramed _ mis mxatvrul saxes. kostiumis

eskizis Seqmnisas, mxatvari warmoaCenda

piesis personaJis xasiaTs da, amave dros,

misi ganmaxorcielebeli msaxiobis

individualobasac. Tanac igi mxolod

calkeuli personaJis Cacmulobas

ki ar qmnida, aramed kostiumebis

mTel feradovan ansambls. farnaoz

lapiaSvili xom, Tavis scenografiaSi,

upirveles yovlisa, fermweri iyo.

farnaoz lapiaSvili scenaze

mxatvrul samyaros qmnida da

warmodgenis sxva SemqmnelebTan

erTad, speqtaklis sruluflebian

Tanaavtorad gvevlineboda. man, rogorc

SesaniSnavma mxatvarma, scenografma

da araCveulebrivma pedagogma Tavisi

gansakuTrebuli, Rirseuli sityva

Tqva qarTul saxviTsa da sasceno

xelovnebaSi.

manana gegeWkori,manana gegeWkori,

Teatrmcodne

duruji 5, (80) 201380).pdf · 2019. 12. 25. · sigelebi. konferenciis organizatoria Teatrisa da...

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Transcript of duruji 5, (80) 201380).pdf · 2019. 12. 25. · sigelebi. konferenciis organizatoria Teatrisa da...