NagoyaUniversityLeadingProgramforGraduateSchool

LeadershipDevelopmentProgramforSpaceExplorationandResearchYoungResearch’sRetreat2016

Doctors, Be Ambitious!

2016.10.29(Sat.)~2016.10.30(Sun.)

NagoyaUniversityScienceBuildingARoomno.429・430

DOCTORS

TheGoalofRetreat2016

Doctors, Be Ambitious!

This is the theme of this retreat associated with the well-known words of wisdom by William Smith Clark, who is the first president of Sapporo Agricultural College (Current Hokkaido University). We aim to step away from our measurements and discuss for our future, and improve our chances to play a key role in a broad vision.

少年よ、大志を抱け！

お金のためではなく

私欲のためでもなく

名声という空虚な志のためでもなく

人はいかにあるべきか、

その道を全うするために、大志を抱け

Boys, be ambitious! Be ambitious not for money or for selfish aggrandizement, not for that evanescent thing which men call fame. Be ambitious for the attainment of all that a man ought to be.

TimeTableDate Start End Schedule Place Note

10/29(Sat.)

8:50 GatheringatScienceBuildingA,NagoyaUniversity A429・A430

9:00 10:00 Openingceremony 10:00 13:00 WalkRally NagoyaUniversity 13:00 14:00 Lunch

A429・A430

14:00 17:30 GroupWork 18:00 21:00 Banquet

10/30(Sun.)

8:50 GatheringatScienceBuildingA,NagoyaUniversity

A429・A430

9:00 12:00 GroupWork 12:00 13:00 Discussion・SlidePreparation 13:00 13:00 Lunch 13:00 16:00 Presentation 16:00 16:30 Closingceremony

9/29Openingceremony（Master:Tsuji）

1. Greeting(Ueno)2. Explanationabouttoday’sschedule(Kamiya)3. Explanationaboutgroupactivity

• Walkrally(Tanaka)• Businessactivity(Yamazaki)

9/30Closingceremony(Master:Ueno)

1. Awarding(Tsuji)2. Teacher’scomment3. Takingceremonialphotographs

NagoyaUniversity–HigashiyamaCampus

Checkpointsofwalkrally

ListofParticipants

Grade Name Laboratory Note Grade Name Laboratory NoteM1 Tomoro Tokusumi T c QG H JHxl D2 Takuya Okudaira w Φ

Seina Okada F Jaewoong Jung Yonaha Hiroyasu ISEE SSt Hiroaki Kawahara a FJacinto EnriqueColan Zaita 0 A B 0 0 A0 H JHxl Shigetaka Saji y UxMa Jiaju Qidong Zhou h m ISEE CRYamazaki Takumi Sousuke Noda QGXie Chongfa Yasunori Babazaki r Ux

Shinsuke Kato t

M2 Masashi Yamazaki e QG H JHxl Daisuke Ichihara a u Taisaku Mori u QG Naoya Hidaka k ISEE CRJutarak Luang-on BA0 0 B0 t H JHxl

Tong Tong D3 Yuichi Motohiro ZK HDaisuke Tsuji u t H JHxl Shingo Kukita g QGYanSong Guo Ta Taishi Katsuragawa u QGShun Tanaka N H JHxl Yuichi Ohara ua K QGMana Ueno M CR H JHxl Takuma Kokusho o UirHeqiucen Xu s Kazunari Matsunaga i ISEE SStDogyun Hwangbo EB C0 u Kyohei Koyama ISEE SSt

Eri Matsubayashi ISEE CRD1 Inchun Park ISEE SSt H JHxl Asami Suzuki ISEE CR

Ranjit RohidasBorude -0 A - 30 B3 q Masato Taguchi d R Akira Nishio F Tomoya Yamada k t

Kenji Mitani L ISEE SSt Dao Ngoc Hanh Tam 0 0 0ISEE SSeHirotsugu Sugiura mn q Hidenori Nishimura a

Takashi Ogura b Hiroya Tanaka N Ryo Iwao Yiyuan Xie Misaki Hanaoka j UirKei Kamiya ISEE SSt H JHxl

Takuya Shibayama ISEE SStAboua KouamiAuxence Melardot B0 B0 BD 0 3 A a

Kimihide Odagiri Xinyu Chang

Groupingofgroupwork

Red:Retreatcommittee

G AK CFC MCIH G AK CFC MCIHIGIKI IENLNGC ij3 CH 1E ijNM K E N HA IH NM K E N HA IH j H IHA NI ij- HDC CM HC n M CKIMLNAN NACNK zj gQI O I zj c H BNH 2 KE MENQ 1EN CK s ij S CLNE BCB K dm U zjKC MLN Q LBC i IGIQ G f jL MI AN BC q zj L GC NRNEC u

G AK CFC MCIH G AK CFC MCIHC DN zj bf C BIHA zj

L LBC G R EC f ij 3 CLNE LNDC U jJCN H N l ECK CLBCI ijENQ BC Q G f M IN -IN GC NP H F K IMIN -IN GC NP H F K IM zj mOIIHA NHA zj 3C IHA BINENG -IENLBI ij CK NC BC IMIBCKI Z ijC HIKC CLBCGNK y zj m -QIB C -IQ G hf s M

G AK CFC MCIH G AK CFC MCIHCHMI HKCJN IF H CMCHMI HKCANJ IF H CM zj l IH B CKIQ LN k MCL EN IKC U ij 3 BNH H E X zjHDCM IBC L IKN HDCM IBC L IKN zj g -CGCBC 1 ACKC h k zj eIQ C E Ta LNHIKC R EC ij P

INLNE I e ij 3 CLBC - MLNK A O l U ij 3CKIQ H E X zj f I AI HB G I AI HB G l

G AK CFC MCIH G AK CFC MCIHG R EC ENGC f zj e H HI YeIHA IHA zj IAQNH O HA I IAQNH O HA I zj Ue- C - GCQ M E LBC 1ANK h zj fBCA M E DC x w ij P CHQN B HA c zj eBCHLNE - MI t j CKI EC - O B K m ijBCHAI -NECM u ij 3 NC BC 1B K Um Z ij 3CQN H C zj - RNH KC MLNH A ro M

WalkRallyPurpose

Throughthewalkrally,tointensifymutualexchangesbetweentheLGSmembers.Byansweringthequestionwhichindicatedinthecheckpoint,theteamwillobtainthepriorinformationaboutthetopicofdiscussiontoperformingroupwork.

Manner

• Thereare8checkpointsthatareinstalledatNagoyaUniversity.Each group will start from the beginning to the specifiedcheckpoint.

• The checkpoint has provided a question of each laboratorypresentation.Thegroupmemberneedstoanswerthequestion.

• According to theanswer, thenextcheckpointwillbespecified.Thegroupheadstothespecifiedcheckpoint.

• Byrepeating,thegroupwillwalkaroundNagoyaUniversity.• Finally, coming back to the checkpoint of the starting point istheendofwalkrally.Thegroupthathighestaccuracyrateisthewinner.

Todecidefuture:

• Settinguptherulesinmoredetail(Thecorrectansweris• Limitingtimeandthecheckpointlocation.• Thecontentsofproblem• Theverificationofpassingothercheckpoints(stamp?)

Groupwork“UtilizeAIandFindaNewBusiness”

Theme:WhentheArtificialIntelligence(AI)isgoingtodevelop,whatkindofbusinessisborninthenext50years?

Purpose

Tothedoctoralhumancontributeinsociety,ahighdegreeofexpertisesuchastechnologyandknowledgeisimportanttoconsiderhowtohelpinthecurrentsociety.ThroughthisgroupworktodiscusstheuseofevolutionandspecializedknowledgeofthecurrentsocietyonthesubjectsaboutAIandtotalkaboutthefutureplaceofdreams

Manner• Eachgroupmemberconductbrainstormingconsideringabovethethemeandcomeupwith

ideasaboutanewbusinessbydevelopingAI.• Basedontheideafrombrainstorming,abusinesswithoriginality,feasibility,social

contribution(andsoon)shouldbeproposed.• Concerningtheproposal,thediscussionisconductedwithconsideringtheobjectives,the

perspective,theapplication,theschedule,thecost,therisk(andsoon).• Accordingtothediscussion,everygrouppresentstheirproject,(Presentationperiod:12minutes,

Question period : 3 minutes). The project is scored by other LGS members according to thefollowingpoints:

ü Feasibility:Whethertheprojectcanberealizedinthefutureornotduringthenext50years.

ü Contributionforsociety:Whetherthebusinessadjustcurrentsocietyornot,andhowitcangeneratethebenefit.

ü Presentation:thecontentofpresentation,thecommunicationabilityisappropriateornot.

ü Ambitiousness :Thebusinesshasanambitious,creativeandoriginalstrategyornot

Notes:• TheretreatwillholdatNagoyaUniversityalldates.Untilthereis a specified instructions, please understand that goingoutsidetheuniversityisnotallowedingeneralrule.

• For the network, please use the Nagoya UniversityWirelessNetwork (nuwnet). We are sorry but there is no networkpreparedbyLGSinA429・430.

• Ifyouareabsentduetopoorphysicalconditionorlate,pleasecontactthefollowingcontactuntilthedayby8:30am

Contact:(Kamiya,amemberofretreatcommittee)

mail:kamiya@isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp

Appendix : What is AI ? (According to committee’s investigations)

An Artificial Intelligence Introduction Can machine think? Ancient cultures as Greeks or Chinese

already dreamed with intelligent machines as smart as a human being. But it was almost 60 years ago, when the basis of modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) was founded. It was in 1956, at a conference at Dartmouth College, in Hanover, where the term “Artificial Intelligence” was coined, and it was the first conference devoted to this subject. John McCarthy, consider the father of Artificial Intelligence and leader of this conference, defined Artificial Intelligence as “the science and engineering of making intelligent machines” [1].

Since then a lot has changed, artificial intelligence has evolved and had advances in search algorithms, machine learning algorithms and integrating statistical analysis into understanding the world at large. In the recent years, we have been witness of the emergence of sophisticated personal assistants, autonomous driving vehicles, smart home devices or even computer systems that can beat world Chess or Go champions.

AI researches cover a lot of topics in the broad range. John Searle, who is a professor of University of California, Barkley, tried to separate AI with genuine intelligence or not. The former one is called ‘Strong AI’, and another is called ‘Weak AI’. Strong AI has capability for problem- solving for everything and weak AI plays a role in the speculation that does not need almighty capabilities. Fundamental researches about AI are included as strong AI, but the application technologies are utilized around the world [2].

AI now coexists in our daily life, from searching something in the web, to predict the weather or even the fall of stock market prices. So, how the artificial intelligence will change our world in 50 years or more, the question is hard to answer, but not difficult to imagine. The craziest possibilities

JohnMcCarthyatStanford.

Pepper.ThepersonalRobotthatreadsemotions.

have been represented in several Hollywood movies with robots trying to kill less evolved humans. Far from this reality, the future is more optimistic [3].

First of all, the way we interact with our devices will became more natural. Improved speech, voice, video and image recognition will process data in real time and it will allow us to interact with automation systems in transportation, industry or public services. Personal assistants will become more personal and will understand the context of our request. Not only order pizza will be easier, we will be able to have a dialogue and solve problems together. Our houses will be full of intelligent devices, controlled only by the power of our voice or the gestures on our face.

Almost all areas of our life will be cover by an artificial intelligence technology. Autonomous vehicles will cover large routes in a faster, safer and more efficient manner. Medical records enhanced by machine learning and big data techniques will result in personalized and specialized treatments. Elderly will have their own version of caring assistant design for their particular care. Symbiosis between human and machine will restore or even increase our capacities [4].

However, artificial intelligence will also have drawbacks. With cheaper and more effective technologies monopolizing almost all our daily activities, millions of jobs will be obsolete and social conflicts will arise. Then, one question arises by itself, artificial intelligence will make the humans be replaced by intelligent machines? We do not know now, but what is sure is that humans will still be here, and societies will have to adapt.

References:[1]Smith,Chris,etal."TheHistoryofArtificialIntelligence." HistoryofComputingCSEP590AUniversityofWashington (2006).[2]TheJapaneseSocietyforArtificialintelligence,“AboutAIresearches”,http://www.ai-gakkai.or.jp/whatsai/AIresearch.html[3]AraiN.,etal."TheNearFutureofArtificialIntelligence." NIRA, MyVisionNo.14(2015)[4]LevyD."McCarthy,'greatman'ofcomputerscience,winsmajoraward".StanfordReport,June18,2003.http://news.stanford.edu/news/2003/june18/mccarthy-618.html