Disclosing Your Assets: Integrated TCA/AM Approaches
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Transcript of Disclosing Your Assets: Integrated TCA/AM Approaches
Disclosing Your Assets
Integrated TCA/AM Approaches
Henry de Jager
Karyn Smithard-CostanzoJune 11, 2007
2June 11 2007
Agenda
1. Pure PSAB TCA Requirements2. Why Integrated TCA/AM?3. Project Phasing4. Critical Success Factors5. SAP Presentation6. Questions
3June 11 2007
Pure PSAB TCA Requirements
As a minimum PSAB requirements include:By 2010 (in time for 2009 financial statement preparation):
– Establish policies & thresholds for TCA’s– Compile inventory of all tangible capital assets that meet definitions/thresholds
including:• Historic cost• Acquisition/in service date• Useful life• Residual value
– Amortize assets– Categorize assets– Calculate annual additions, disposals, amortization for each asset category– Calculate value of Assets Under Construction (Work-in-Progress)– Modify financial statements to present Tangible Capital Assets (along with
other required PSAB changes)– Present budgeted information in the financial statements calculated on a
consistent basis as actuals
4June 11 2007
Why Integrated TCA/AM?• Timing of Asset Management Projects and PSAB requirements
• Enhancements to existing AM systems for fleet and Plants
• New AM requests for Long Term Care, Social Housing, and Facilities Management
• Create common vision for Integrated TCA/AM across the corporation
• Meet PSAB requirements
• Create an implementation strategy 2007-2012
• Define what the operating fund, capital fund, reserve fund, balance sheet statements will look like
• Define what the operating and capital budgets will look like
• Create consistent definitions, policies and terminology for Asset Management and Asset Financial Management
• Ensure consistent accounting treatment of asset-related expenditures
• Improve understanding of asset accounting processes by all stakeholders
• Provide a consistent framework for making decisions
• Create a ‘first step’ to building a corporate asset management program
• Effectively implement and enhance systems to support Integrated TCA/AM
5June 11 2007
The Holistic Approach
Asset Depreciation and
Financing
Asset Degradation
and Rehabilitation
Asset Management
Asset Life Cycle Focused
Capacity & Operations
Asset Financial Management
Financial Sustainability, Balanced Budgets,
Expenditures Leveling, Cost of Service
Asset Data
Status & Condition
Asset Plans
6June 11 2007
Reasons for the Move to Tangible Capital Asset Reporting
•Quantifying the Infrastructure Gap•Planning•Stewardship•Accountability•Program Costing
8June 11 2007
TCA/AM Project Phasing
Phase One – Assess Current State/Research
Phase Two – Planning/Framework Development
Phase Three – Implementation of Integrated TCA/AM
-----------------------------------------------------
Phase Four – Continuous Improvement
9June 11 2007
Phase One –Steps to Implementation
Inventory
Valuation
Depreciation
Manage
•Classification, segmentation, aggregation
•Estimated useful life
•Materiality
•Historical cost
•Replacement cost
•Appraisals
•Units of output/service
•Declining balance, Straight line, Residual value
•Additions, Disposals, Write downs
•Budgets, Reporting
Standard Hierarchy, AM Framework, Policies/Standards,
degree of integration, system requirement & project impacts
10June 11 2007
SystemsWhat systems are currently used? Any possible consolidations?
What new projects are currently underway that will track AM inventories?
How will the information be used to provide financial management information, to meet accounting requirements, to tie into budgets?
Processes, Policies, Practices
Thresholds/Materiality
Classification, segmentation, aggregation
Data/InformationWhat data is currently available?How will the gaps be addressed?How to inventory network assets?What level of detail should be tracked?What process changes will be required to the information we receive from contractors?How will coding of capital POs an invoices change?How will data be structure during transition?
Organization
Who in the organization will be responsible for inventorying assets? (Centralized, decentralized?)
Inventory
11June 11 2007
Systems
Are the current systems capable of maintaining the replacement and historical costs?
Processes, Policies, Practices
Historical, replacement, appraisals
Defining capital costs
Data/Information
What valuation approach should be used when historical cost information is unavailable?
Organization
Will this be managed centrally or within each department?
Who will maintain replacement values – Operations or Finance?
Valuation
12June 11 2007
Systems
Can the current systems meet the Region’s policies with respect to depreciating assets?
Will all assets be depreciated by SAP or will we allow other systems to calculate depreciation and pass it back to SAP?
Processes, Policies, Practices
Declining balance
Straight line
Others
Data/Information
Is there sufficient detail on usage patterns to determine the most appropriate depreciation methodology?
Organization
Depending on the level of complexity desired as part of the vision, are there sufficient staff resources to manage the depreciation methodology?
Depreciate
13June 11 2007
Systems
Which systems will be used to support the management policies and processes?
What are the system implications of the policy decisions and what upgrades will be required?
Processes, Policies, Practices
Financial Reporting, Budgets, Risk Management, Rate Calculations, Cash Planning, Performance Reporting
Additions, Disposals, Write-downs
Data/Information
For insurance purposes, how will risk management be notified of new assets, asset dispositions or changes in asset valuations?
Organization
Is there capacity to undertake periodic inspection programs to complete condition assessments?
Manage
14June 11 2007
Phase One Overview Achievements:• Gained understanding of asset information available for Integrated
TCA/AM• Assessed current state of AM in each business• Identified AM systems currently used• Researched other governments’ approaches to TCA implementation• Assisted OMBI pilots/development of OMBI Guide V2
Outcomes:• Established basis for developing corporate policies & standards for AM
& AFM • Established basis for determining level of detail to use in the asset
accounting register for each business
15June 11 2007
Phase Two – Planning/Framework Development
•Planning Principles– Sustainable– Strategic– Balanced– Community Focused– Informed
16June 11 2007
Five Elements of Integrated TCA/AM
Practices
Processes
Data and Records
Information Systems
Organization and People
23June 11 2007
Phase Two Outcome – Halton’s Vision for Integrated TCA/AM
Halton Region’s infrastructure supports sustainable, prosperous communities by providing environmentally sound services that meet community expectations within an integrated, transparent and accountable framework.
24June 11 2007
Achievement – AFM Framework - Definitions
“Infrastructure” - Tangible capital assets that are composed of linear assets and their associated specific components, generally constructed or arranged in a continuous and connected network. Includes: Transportation, Water/Wastewater/Storm Water Linear & Treatment Plants
25June 11 2007
Achievement - AFM Policies – Definitions
“Capital Betterment” costs improve or extend the future economic benefits of the assets in excess of that originally assessed. Service potential is enhanced if one of the following occurs:
– There is an increase of 10% or more in the previously assessed physical output or service capacity;
– Associated operating costs are lowered by at least 10%;– The original useful life is extended by at least 10%; or– The quality of output is improved
26June 11 2007
Achievement - AFM Framework - Policies - Thresholds
Asset Class ThresholdLand $0 (capitalize all)
Land Improvements $10k
Buildings & Building Improvements $10k
Leasehold Improvements $10k
Machinery & Equipment $5k
Vehicles $5k
Linear Assets $50k
27June 11 2007
Phase Two Accomplishments
• Surveyed 15 other Canadian municipalities to understand their TCA project approach and status
• Participated in OMBI Reporting Guidelines• Continue to participate in OMBI Reporting Subcommittee• Chairing working group meetings with our local municipalities• Determined high level roadmap for a SAP AFM solution• SAP consultant reviewed our current SAP structure, gained an understanding
of our objectives for TCA and educated key Halton financial and I&IT staff on SAP modules available to support AFM
• SAP consultant provided high level solution structure/work plan for a SAP with recommendations for integration with AM systems, capital project mgmt systems, and corporate AM/AFM reporting tool
• Reviewed AM/AFM data requirements (based on best practices). Can be used to structure integrated AM/AFM reporting tool (SAP BW)
28June 11 2007
Phase Three Implementation Priorities
2007:– Development of a plan for each program (including level of
detail, operational needs, criticality)– Begin AFM PSAB data collection (to be completed Q1 2008)– Development of common asset repository software solution
structure– Begin Integrated TCA/AM education– Confirm AFM asset definitions/thresholds – Align AM strategies – Begin determination of financial impacts of PSAB– Development/implementation of Governance structure
29June 11 2007
Phase Three & Four Implementation Priorities
2008:– Complete AFM PSAB data collection (Q1)– Complete determination of financial impacts of PSAB on
budgets, rates, tax levies– Develop a long range financial plan by business area– Complete implementation of basic systems for each business– Define service levels, KPI’s, risk
2009:– Revise the long range financial plan– Continue to develop AM plans for businesses
30June 11 2007
Phase Three – Next Steps
• Identify the Team Leaders for each program• Hire consultants/contract staff• Educate teams• Determine Level of Detail to use in Accounting Register
(2009 & ideal state)• Identify resources to inventory/value assets• Inventory/value assets• Depreciate assets• Assess financial impacts• Implement SAP/RIVA AFM solution
– Basic– Automated
31June 11 2007
Phase Three Next Steps – Determine Level of Detail for AFM
What We Know What We Need to ConfirmFinancial Classification for Financial Statement Note
Level of Detail for Asset Accounting Register
General Cap. – Buildings •Structural Elements–Foundation–Interior structural walls–Exterior doors & windows
•Windows•Curtain walls•Etc.
–Roofing•Roof coverings•Skylights
•HVAC System•Plumbing•Fire Protection
36June 11 2007
37June 11 2007
TCA SAP Solution Architecture
Maintains Inventory
Synchonizes Inventory
Display reports and graphs
Portal
Prepares PSAB Reports
Creates lifecycle for each asset
RIVA
Financial Staff
DecisionMakers
Intranet
Intranet
BI
Process Engine
SAPAsset Info
Syn
chro
nize
Third-Party
Inventory
Read inventory and attributes
Synchronize
38June 11 2007
Critical Success Factors
1. Clear definition of scope, multi-year vision and priorities2. Stakeholders buy-in
a. CAO & Senior Management support b. Departmental management support
3. Resource commitments a. Access to the right resources as requiredb. Central coordination/prioritization of resources (IT &
departmental)
4. Effective inter-project Communication5. Funding