Dictionary of Diplomatic and Political Terms

7/18/2019 Dictionary of Diplomatic and Political Terms

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/dictionary-of-diplomatic-and-political-terms 1/375

0

ي رادوا

او

ا

ات

،-وإ-إي

ا أ



1

ي رادوا

©.

وا

ي

ار

ظ

وا

ا

ق www.Nashiri.Net

©حااظ.

وإ 3/ 2132.

نعع

.انع

ن

ك

ذإ

ود

ي

ارة

ااد

دة

ل

و ل دار ي ر لث وا ي راد ع ةرا تا

.ها د و وؤ ي

:ا جاخاا ةح

:اغف

صم

درس



2

ي رادوا

ات

ات

.............................................................................................2

ا................................................................................................5

اول: ا-Part 1: English-Arabic..................................6

A.......................................................................................................B.....................................................................................................81

C.....................................................................................................22

D.....................................................................................................93

E.....................................................................................................52

F.....................................................................................................68

G.....................................................................................................6

H.....................................................................................................7

I......................................................................................................

J......................................................................................................15

K.....................................................................................................1

L.....................................................................................................11

M....................................................................................................3

N...................................................................................................87

O...................................................................................................887

P...................................................................................................885

Q...................................................................................................89



3

ي رادوا

R...................................................................................................891

S....................................................................................................857

T...................................................................................................86

U...................................................................................................87

V...................................................................................................85

W..................................................................................................81

X...................................................................................................819

Y...................................................................................................81

Z...................................................................................................815

:ا ا-إPart 2: Arabic-English.............................816

.....................................................................................................81أ

...................................................................................................273ب

ت

...................................................................................................282

...................................................................................................292ث

ج

...................................................................................................299

...................................................................................................29ح

خ

...................................................................................................257....................................................................................................259د

....................................................................................................25ر

....................................................................................................267ز

..................................................................................................268س

ش

..................................................................................................261

ص

.................................................................................................28

.................................................................................................29ض



4

ي رادوا

..................................................................................................25ط

..................................................................................................26ظ

ع

...................................................................................................2

...................................................................................................219غ

ف

..................................................................................................21

...................................................................................................21ق

...................................................................................................235ك

...................................................................................................236ل

...................................................................................................977م

...................................................................................................921ن

ـ.................................................................................................99

...................................................................................................996و

ي

...................................................................................................92

:ا اااا او................99

Part 3: List of verbs used in diplomacy and politics............................99



5

ي رادوا

اة

أا اا

و

ات

ا

ا

اح

أن

ام

ا

وا او او،.با و لوا تا ب

أ لوا ا و عا إ لا حأ

ا اا . او اوا

ا

أ

ا

.او

ا

ا

و

ات

ف

ا د ا

اةانأ ا ع

.ا لود ااو

ا ا اي أ او أن أو

او ا ا و اا تاو.

نأ رأوا.

ا أ



6

ي رادوا

:

اول

ا

إي

-

Part 1:

English-Arabic



7

ي رادوا

A با Abortive coup d`état

ي

م

Abortive military attack

اا

اام

Absence of credibility

ا ا م Absence of diplomatic

consideration

أ Absolute majority

داا

Absolutism

ا Abstain (to) from voting

ة ا ماا ة إ Abuse of force

ا ذا لا Abuse of politic influence

ا لا ة إ Abuse of power

ا ة إ Abuse victims

إ ما Accession to an alliance

ا

ا

Acclimatize (to) with the political

situation



8

ي رادوا

ا

ا

دي

Accomplish (to) diplomatic

mission

ا فاا According to diplomatic customs

Accredit (to) the conventionاق

ود

ـ

ة

Accredited state

Accredited ambassador

Accredited journalist

ا ا Achieve (to) diplomatic mission

ا فاا Achieve (to) political goals

Acquired nationality

ق Acquired rights

ا ا با Acquisition of political knowledge

اا

ف

Act (to) according laws

ا

إ

د

Act (to) according to appearances

ر ف Act (to) in official capacity

ف Act of courtesy

ا Acting governor



9

ي رادوا

زو

Acting minister

Adduce (to) an argument

Adherence to the agendaاام ول ال

ا تا Adjourn (to) diplomatic debates

ا

ي

ا

Adjust (to) diplomatic attitude

رأي

أو

اا

وا

Adopt (to) a motion

ا تا Adopt (to) diplomatic suggestions

ا يأ Adopt (to) jurists opinion

ا يأا Adopt (to) political opinion

ا يأ Adopt (to) the majority opinion

د

يأر Adverse opinion

اري

رأي

Advisory opinion

را

Advisory body

را Advisory committee

ا تا Affect (to) diplomatic relations

ا قا Affect (to) human rights



10

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Affect (to) national interests

ا ا Affect (to) political interests

ا Affirmative vote

ا تاا Aggravation of diplomatic conflicts

ا

ات

Aggravation of diplomatic

problems

ا ا Aggravation of political situation

Aggressionوان

زاا لأ Aggression acts

ا د Aggressive diplomatic attitude

او ا Aggressive intentions

و Agree (to) half way

إ

Aid commission

ا

Aid committee

Air battle

Air blockadeر ي

Air bombardmentي



11

ي رادوا

ات

Air forces

ت Air operations

تار Air raids

أ اات Air security expertsا

ات

م

Air squadron

ت

Air strikes

ا Alien resident

Alignmentاز

ا وون اق

واات

All human being are equal in

duties and rights

Allegation of violations sourcesدر ات

و- Allegiance

ا

Allegiance oath

ا

Allegiance oath or

و و Allegiance to the state

Alliance

ا تا Alliance forces



12

ي رادوا

ة

Alliance treaty

ا لود Allied states

ا س

Amass (to) arms

Ambassador

ا

و

ا

Amelioration of political prisoners

situation

ا و Amelioration of refugees situation

Amnestyم

ا

Analogous rules

اذ

اس

أب

اارات

Analogy in decisions making

وا تا

Analyze (to) world problems

ا

Anarchism

ي

Anarchist

Anarchist systemم ي

Anarchy

ا ا Annihilate (to) mankind



13

ي رادوا

إدة

Annihilation

ا راا

Announce (to) political decisionي

Announce (to) victoryار

Annual diplomatic reportد ي

ر

د

Anti constitutional

وئ

Anti government

ا Anti- Semitism

ا لأ Anti social acts

Appeal (to) succorاة

Appeal to cease-fireدة إق ار

ئ ات

Appease (to) protests

إا ات اارئ

Apply (to) emergency procedures

وا

ان

Apply (to) international law

اا

Apply (to) laws

Appointment by electionب

ا ةا Appointment of governmental

organs



14

ي رادوا

ازرا

Appointments of ministers

ا ا Appropriate body

ا ا Appropriate with norms

Approval by acclamationا ف

ات

ا

ا

Approve (to) diplomatic

suggestions

ا ا Arab League

ا ا ق Arab League Charter

ا ا Arab League Council

ا ا Arab Nationalism

ا ا م Arab nationalism ideology

ا ةا Arab Union

Arbitrary intervention

Arbitration

ة Armament

ا ق Armament race

عا Armed conflict



15

ي رادوا

ات

Armed forces

د Armed neutrality

د Armed rebellion

ةر Armed revolution

Armed zone

ا

Armistice commission

Armistice or truce

و ـ ا

اح

Armless zone

ا Armory

Army corpsي

Army spokesmanي

ا

As observer

ة

وف

Ascending circumstances

Assembly chamberات

Assistant member

ا ا Assume (to) political post



16

ي رادوا

ا

زم

Assume (to) power

رذ أ Atomic arms

رذ Atomic bomb

أ ادت

ا

Attach (to) importance on

diplomatic talks

او

Attack (to) the enemy

ا Attain (to) majority

ا ت Attain (to) public domains

ا با Attain (to) the quorum

وا سا و

Attempt against the security of

state

ر وا Attitude of the state towards

subjects

اع

Audience

ا تا Auditorium

ر Auspices

Austerity



17

ي رادوا

ا

Austerity policy

Authoritarianismاادي

ا Authority domainق

ا Authority immunity

ا

Authority representative

ض

و

Authorized agent

ل

ر

ات

Authorized source of information

Autocracy

Autocrat or totalitarian

ا ا Autocratic theory

اذ Autonomy

ا

اان

Autonomy law

ا

Auxiliary member

Avoid ( to) the confrontationsاات

Axis powersدول اب

Axis statesدول ار



18

ي رادوا

B ة د ر

Backward diplomatic reports

ب

Bacteriological war

اازن Balance of forces

اا نا Balance of justice

Balance of powersازن ات

د

Balanced diplomatic

representation

ات نزا با

ا

Balanced withdrawal of military

forces

Ballotااع

Ballot boxوق ااع

أ ت Basic discussions

را

اا

أ

Basis of constitutional laws

Battles areasا ال



19

ي رادوا

ارك

ان

Battles field

Behind barsان

Belford Declarationو ر

ان

Besiege (to) cities

ان

Betray (to) nation

اار

إ

-

Betrayal

ا اودزا Bi- nationality or dual nationality

تو Bilateral negotiations

ا جود Bi-national

تارا Binding political resolutions

Black minorityأ دا

إ Block vote

ر

Blockade

ا

Blockade (to) buildings

قاو ما اور

اب

Blood and race ties between

people

Blood massacreم دم



20

ي رادوا

رة

Bloodless revolution

اد ثاأ Bloody political events

Blow up (to) airplanesاات

ا(م

)

Board of Governors

ا

Board of inquiry

Boarders clashesات اود

Bomb (to) citiesان

Bombing of citiesان

ا

ا

Bombing plot of the infrastructure

Boundaries treatiesات اود

دا

ة

Brain drainage

دا

Brains washing

ق داب اك

ا

Breach of diplomatic etiquette

وا نا ق Breach of international law



21

ي رادوا

ام

ق

Breach of peace

ا Breach of promise

لإ Breach of security

Break (to) the spaceق ال اي

ا

ا

Breaking political news

Briefing session

Broad casting warب اذات

Buffer zoneاود

ا لوا مأ ق Burn (to) foreign flags

وا ضرا Burned land policy

اات

ا

By diplomatic channels

ا

By hierarchical channels



22

ي رادوا

C Cabinetازرا

وزاري

ن

Cabinet statement or ministerial

statement

وا ا

Call on (to) international

protection

وا ا Call on (to) international

intervention

Camp

ا Campaign

ا ا Cancel (to) diplomatic mission

ا ةرا Cancel (to) official visit

ت

Candidate for elections

Capital

أر

Capitalism

أر Capitalist government



23

ي رادوا

أر

Capitalist ideology

أر ود Capitalist state

تزا Capitulations

اى Captives rightsق

ا

ات

Carry out (to) political

authorities

ا توا Carry out (to) political

responsibilities

را Categorical political decision

Cause (to) damagesار

Ceasefireو إق ار

ر لا Celebration

ات

ر

Censorship

ارة

Center of gravity

Central authority

تا Central forces

Central government



24

ي رادوا

ي

Central office

ا ب Central party

Central planningي

Centralization

ا Centralization of authority

ا

إ

Centralization tendency

ا Centralize (to) authority

ود

Centralized state

اا م Ceremonial order

ات

ا

Chain of diplomatic

communications

ا

ات

Chain of political communications

ا

ر

Chairmanship

ا

ت

ا

Challenges of diplomatic post

) م ام

)

Chamber of Communes



25

ي رادوا

ااب

Chamber of Deputies

اردات)م

)

Chamber of Lords

ا ا Chancellery

ا

ادت

Character of diplomatic talks

ل

Chargé d'affaires

وأ ق Charter

ة Chauvinism

أ Chemical arms

ا ا ر Chief of diplomatic delegation

اا Chief of protocol

ا ا Circulate (to) the diplomatic

report

ا

ا

Circulate (to) the political report

د ة Circulated diplomatic note

ة Circulated political note

Citizen



26

ي رادوا

اا

ق

Citizens rights

اا Citizenship

اد Civil commotion

راأ Civil damages

دع

Civil defense

Civil liberty

ق Civil rights

أ ب Civil war

ا Civilians safety

ة

لود Civilized states

Class society

ا ام Classification of

diplomatic

functions

Classless society

ا ا Clear up (to) political situation

Close cooperation between statesون و اول



27

ي رادوا

Closed session

عا Closed meeting

Closing session

Closure of boardersإق اود

ات

ام

ا

Closure of diplomatic talks

ا قإ Closure of session

Coalition forcesات اف

ا ةرازو Coalition ministry

ا ر Cochairman

ا كا ن Code of diplomatic behavior

ا ن Code of nations

ا

ااب

ن

Code of political parties

دري

م

Coercive order

Coercive power

Cold warب ردة

Collaboration between authorityون ا ااب



28

ي رادوا

ا

and political parties

تو

Collective negotiations

ا ا Collective resignation

ا ـ ا أ Collectivism

ال

Colonization

را

ات

Colonization forces

ة

Colony

رب

Combatant

ا Commando

ذى اا Commemorate (to) martyrs

Commemorationال ذى

ا با

Comment (to) on political

discourse

اب

Commentary on the discourse

درا ات

ا

Committee for the examination of

political problems

ا ت اCommon aspirations of



29

ي رادوا

ت

communities

ك

عد Common defense

ا ا ا Common human interests

ت Common political organs

ابدول

(ا

اوات

ذات

ا

)ا

Common wealth states

Commotion

ات ان

ا

Communications between political

committees

Communism

Communist

اا

Communist acquisitions

Communist cell

Communist government

ب Communist party

- Community



30

ي رادوا

ا

Complain (to) of ill-treatment

وا تا Complication of international

problems

Complicityااك اة

ا

اف

م

Comply (to) with

diplomatic customs

Comply (to) with convention termsد اة

وا م Comply (to) with international

order

ا Comply (to) with laws

Comply (to) with rules

دة

Compromised policy

م

ار

Compulsory political decision

ا Compulsory rules

ال

Concentration camp

Concession rightاز



31

ي رادوا

د

ن

Concise diplomatic statement

Conclude (to) a truce

Conclude (to) strikesااب

ا ارا ا Concordance of political opinions

ا

وت

ا

ا

Concordance of political points of

view

د

-

Condemn (to)

Condemn (to) firmlyد ة

د Condemn (to) violence

ل Conditional acceptance

Conditional clause

Conditional neutralityد وط

ا

ادت

Conduct (to) diplomatic talks

را- اول

Confederation

Conferences palaceاات

د ة Confidential diplomatic note



32

ي رادوا

د

ر

Confidential diplomatic reports

ر Confidential political reports

ا ا Confirm (to) political situation

ة Confirmation note

ا

ا

زع

Conflict of political interests

وا

ا

زع

Conflict of world interests

عز Conflicted zone

وا اا عز

ا ا

Conflicts of international laws in

space

ا ارا Conformity of political opinionsام

اا Confrontation policy

Connection between law andا ان واف

custom

ا

ق

Conquerors rights

ا عإ Consensus

Conservation of peaceاظ ام

ا أ Conservatism



33

ي رادوا

م

Conservative system

باأ Conservative parties

وا ا سرا Consider (to) world situation

ا فوا ةا Consideration of political

circumstances

وا

ات

Consolidation of international

relations

ا تا Consolidation of diplomatic

relations

وا ةا Conspiracy against the state

security

Constitution functionsم ار

ار

Constitution oath

رد

ر

Constitutional control

رد تا اإ Constitutional dispositions

رد تا Constitutional elections

رد Constitutional government



34

ي رادوا

دري

ن

Constitutional law

ر ا Constitutional oath

درق Constitutional rights

رد Constitutionalism

Constitutive council

ول

ا

ا

Constitutive elements of states

-اإ Constraint

وت ة

Constructive negotiations

Consular

Consular immunity

ا ا Consular service

ت Consular services

Consulate

وا

اا

Consult (to) international experts

وا ا Consult (to) the international

community

Consultantر



35

ي رادوا

را

Consultative council

ة

أ Contemporary political regime

اود

لود Conterminous states

ز

لود Contesting states

اارات

اذ

ا

Contribute (to) in political

decision making

ا

ت

وا

Contribute (to) in solving

international problems

ا را

Contribute (to) in world progress

Control (to) frontiersاود

اود اول

Control of frontiers

between states

ا

Controller

اف

اوط

Controversy points in negotiations

ا فا ط Controversy political points

Conventicler

ا Convention – treaty



36

ي رادوا

ول

- ا

و

Convention protocol

ا ن Conventional law

ارب وت

ا

Convergence of political points of

views

ا

ر

Convocation of the ambassador

ع

Convoke (to) political meeting

عا إ Convoke (to) to an urgent meeting

ارط Coordination committee

Cordial cooperationون ودي

Cordial relations between statesت ود اول

Coronation

Corrupted governmentة

Council member

م

(ان

)

Council of nobles

ا ا ن Council statement

ر

Counselor



37

ي رادوا

د

م

Counter attack

ـ

د

د

Counter diplomatic declaration

ا Counter espionage

د

ااح

Counter proposal

د

اج

-

Counter protest

اح ر Counter reform

Coup d`étatاب

Course of eventsى ااث

ةرز Courtesy visit

ق ـ Covenant

ا Covenant of the League of Nations

ا

ا

Cover (to) political news

اش

اب

Covering of armies withdrawal

ا ثاا Covering of political events

ا ا Covering of political facts

ا Create (to) anarchy



38

ي رادوا

ا

Create (to) panic

Create (to) troublesاات

را ا ا Creditability of external policy

و د د أو

ج

Critical diplomatic situation

وف

Critical political circumstances

Critical world situationو دو د أو ج

Cultivation of uraniumارام

ر Cultural counselor

Cultural attaché

Custom conceptم اف

رد Custom constitution

ا

إادات

Cut off (to) oil supplies



39

ي رادوا

D Dead date for forces withdrawalب اات

وا

اوى

Deal (to) with international claims

اى

Debasement of captives

ا ا إ Debasement of political prisoners

ا إ Decentralization

Decide (to) by unanimityع

ذ

ا

ا

اارات

Decision making committee

Declaration of independenceإن ال

ا ما نإ Declaration of the state of siege

Declare (to) the state of warاب

ا )ض

(

ا

Decline (to) political post

ال

إ

Decolonization

Decreeم



40

ي رادوا

Defeat

Defend (to) human rightsا ق ان

ا ا ا Defend (to) national interests

ارا ا Defend (to) territories

د

Defense alliance

د

أ

Defense arms

Defense linesط اع

Defense pactق اع

ااا Defense strategy

د Defensive alliance

ا Defer (to) consideration

د اوت

ا

Define (to) diplomatic

responsibilities

ا

ا

د

Define (to) diplomatic situation

اود

Define (to) frontiers

ا ا د Define (to) political action line

ا فاا د Define (to) political goals



41

ي رادوا

ا

ا

د

Define (to) political scheme

وا ما يأا ى Defy (to) international opinion

ى اأي ام Defy (to) public opinion

وب ث ـ Delegate

و

Delegation

ت

Delegation of authorities

Deliberate opinionرأي روس

وا ىا توا

Deliberation at international level

وا

ا Deliberation session

ا ىا توا

Deliberations at local level

Demagogy

ا ط Demarcation lines

اول

اود

Demarcation of boards between

states

اد Democracy

اد تا Democratic elections

اد Democratic experience



42

ي رادوا

اا

Democratic game

اد Democratic government

اد أ Democratic majority

اد بأ Democratic manner

اد

دئ

Democratic principles

اا

اد

Democratic socialism

اد ود Democratic state

ا م Demolish (to) buildings

Demolish (to) citiesان

ا ا Demolish (to) the infrastructure

ات

Demonstrations

Demonstrator

ا

إق

Deny (to) justice

ا

ات ا

وا

Deploy (to) international military

forces

ا تا ا Deploy (to) national forces

– Deportee



43

ي رادوا

ا

اق

د

Deprive (to) from political rights

ا ا Deputy

ض Deputy

ا ض

Deputy chairman

ا

اا

Desecrate (to) religious

monuments

ض

Designate ambassador

Desist (to) in favor of other stateزل دو أى

Despotic class

Despotismن

Detaining powerال

Detentionال

ا

ا

ال

Detention of political prisoners

وا

اوت

Determination of International

responsibilities

وا تاا

Determinations of international

obligations



44

ي رادوا

دول

Developed countries

Dialectic conflict between statesاع اول

Dictatorial formدري

رد Dictatorial government

ـ

دري

Dictatorship

د

Differential diplomatic treatment

Diffuse (to) divergences betweenات اول

states

Diffusion of information betweenار ات اول

states

د Diplomacy

د Diplomat

د

ت

Diplomatic activities

د

Diplomatic address

ا نوا ا Diplomatic affairs correspondent

ا ا Diplomatic career

د تا وأ ق Diplomatic channels



45

ي رادوا

د

Diplomatic commitment

د Diplomatic committee

د تا Diplomatic communications

ا تا Diplomatic communications

committee

د

ت

Diplomatic connections

د ةرا Diplomatic consultation

د Diplomatic corps

د د Diplomatic corruption

د زأ Diplomatic crisis

د فاأ Diplomatic customs

د Diplomatic declaration

د

و

Diplomatic delegation

د

اوت

Diplomatic deliberations

د Diplomatic demarches

د را Diplomatic dialogue

د ف Diplomatic disagreement



46

ي رادوا

ت

دا

اا

ا

Diplomatic disagreement factors

د د Diplomatic efforts

د Diplomatic environment

ا

اك

داب

Diplomatic etiquette

د

Diplomatic expert

د رإ Diplomatic framework

د م Diplomatic functions

د Diplomatic immunity

ا ا ق Diplomatic influence domain

د Diplomatic interests

د Diplomatic isolation

د

Diplomatic mail

د

ورة

Diplomatic maneuver

د و Diplomatic mediation

د تا Diplomatic meetings

د ة Diplomatic memorandum of



47

ي رادوا

understanding

د Diplomatic mission

ا ا Diplomatic mission schedule

د تو

Diplomatic negotiations

د

ة

Diplomatic note

د

إر

Diplomatic notice

دت Diplomatic obstacles

د تا إ Diplomatic offences

د و Diplomatic point of view

د Diplomatic position

د Diplomatic post

د تازا Diplomatic prerogatives

د

ط

Diplomatic pressures

د

ااف

Diplomatic recognition

د Diplomatic recommendation

د

Diplomatic reconciliation

د ر Diplomatic reports



48

ي رادوا

د

Diplomatic representation

د Diplomatic representative

د Diplomatic solution

د Diplomatic spokesman

د

ن

Diplomatic statement

ا

ن

Diplomatic status

د ت

اا

Diplomatic talks behind scene

د ةرز Diplomatic visit

Direct commandsأوا ة

Disagreements of nationsت اول

ار ات

ا

Disapproval of diplomatic

declarations

اح

ع

Disarmament

Disarmed zoneو اح

Disastrous countryب

ر ب وأ Discourse



49

ي رادوا

ي

Discrimination

Discrimination victimsا اي

ا قا ن Disfranchise

ا ا Disgraceful crimes against

civilians

وا

ارا

Disparity of political point of view

ا داا Disposition for national

reconciliation

داا

ا

Disposition for political

reconciliation

عز ارأ Disputed territories

Disregard ( to) warnings alarmsاات

اارات

Disregard (to) alarms

ا

ت

Dissenting electoral voice

يأر Dissenting opinion

Dissenting vote

Dissolute (to) the parliamentان



50

ي رادوا

ان

Dissolution of the parliament

ا تا ه

اول

Distort (to) diplomatic relations

between states

را ا ف

Distort (to) historical facts

ا

ا

ه

Distort (to) political facts

ر

Distorted political report

زع

ا تارا Distribute (to) political leaflets

ا ما ز Distribution of diplomatic missions

Ditches warب ادق

ا ارا Divergence of political opinions

ا تو فا

ا

Divergence of political point of

views

ا

ا

ع

Diversity of political regimes

وا

ت

ا

ع

Diversity of world needs

ق أ Divide and rule principle

را ا ق Domain of constitutional power

Domain of diplomaticق اوت



51

ي رادوا

ا

responsibilities

ا توا ق Domain of political responsibilities

ا ق Domain of power

ة

Dominant class

اا

اا

Dominate (to) strategic spots

ة Domination

Domination willإ اة

ات ا

وا ا

Draw (to) attention to world

political problems

ا ا Draw (to) the political action plan

ود Dual nationality

ا

اودزاوا

Duality of international treatment



52

ي رادوا

Eا ا

Ease (to) diplomatic tension

دا

ب

Economic war

ا

ا

Efficiency of diplomatic mission

ا ا Efficiency of political mission

Elect (to) by lot

Elect (to) by unanimityع

Elected representative

با Election by majority

ت

Electioneer

Electionsات

Elector

ا Electoral body

اب

ن

Electoral law

ا تا اإ Electoral procedures



53

ي رادوا

ا

د

Electoral propaganda

ا با Electoral quotient

ا Electoral register

وا Electronic government

وا

إم

Electronic media

ت

ا

أ

Eligibility

Eligibility rightا ت

ا اي إ Elimination of body torture

ا تا ازإ Elimination of political

Obstacles

ا قا إ

واص

Elimination of political rights and

opportunities

ازات

إ

Elimination of privileges

وا

ام

م

Elucidation of the concept of

international order

Embassyرة

اع Emerge (to) from the meeting



54

ي رادوا

اارئ

ات

Emergency Forces

Emergency governmentارئ

Emergency lawن اارئ

Emergency meetingاع رئ

رئ

و

Emergency situation

ارئ

Emergency state

Emigrant

Emigrationة

Emigration officeاة

Eminent political personalityرزة

Emissaryث د ص

وا اا Enact (to) international pacts

ار

End (to) blockade

ار

إق

و

ض

Enforce (to) ceasefire

ة ا ض Enforce (to) power

Enforce (to) restrictionsض اد

ة نا ض Enforcement of law



55

ي رادوا

دل

ة

Entry visa

Envoyث

و ق Equal rights

Equalityواة

ااق

واة

Equality between races

اق

واة

واات

Equality in rights and duties

ااد ةاو Equality of individuals

Equality of opportunitiesاص

اس ةاو Equality of sex

Equality towards lawواة أم ان

وا درا لد ز Equitable distribution of world

resources

دل

زا

واص

Equitable distribution of national

income and opportunities

Equitable peaceم دل

اا م Equity concept



56

ي رادوا

اف

Equity courts

ا تاا Equivalence of voting voicesدل

ا ب Escape (to) from violence

Espionage

ات

ا

Establish ( to) a bridge of

diplomatic relations

ا

واف

Establish ( to) a world of solidarity

and equity

م Establish (to) a new political order

اول ا Establish (to) constructiveاار

dialogue between states

اا ما Establish (to) permanent peace

ا

اازن

Establish (to) political equilibrium

ان

Evacuate (to) cities

ا

Evacuate (to) civilians

ا تا ا Evacuation of foreign forces

ا ثاا ) ( Evaluation of cultural patrimony



57

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Evaluation of political facts

Evict (to) from propertiesد ات

ار ات Evolution of political relations

ا Examination of facts

را

ا

Examine (to) diplomatic reports

ا عا Exceptional meeting

اام و لد Exchange of ratification

documents

Exchange of ambassadorsدل اا

دل أوراق اد

ا

Exchange of credentials

ا

دل

Exchange of diplomats

اول

ات

دل

Exchange of information between

states

ا ارا Exchange of political points ofدل

views



58

ي رادوا

ا

ا

دل

Exchange of political prisoners

ا ا Executive committee

ا ا Executive power

را قا ر

Exercise of constitutional rights

ا

ر

Exercise of power

ا

ت

Exigencies of the post

Exile

Exiled

ا ما Existing regime

Expansion of offensivesاع ق اا ات

Expansion policy

ل Expansion tendencies

اد

Expatriate (to)

ا

ن

Expatriation law

ا د ـ Expel (to) from the country

Expel (to) from the partyد اب

راإ Experimental alert



59

ي رادوا

د

ة

Explanatory diplomatic

memorandum

ة

Explanatory political

memorandum

ا

Exploration mission

ا

Exploration policy

ا تد

Exploratory talks

ة

دا Explosive substances

ا ةدارإ

Express (to) people will

وا ةدارإ

Express (to) state will

Expression of opinionاأي

ر External aggressionاا

ر

External intervention

ر

ط

External pressures

ر ت External relations

ر تا External threats

ارا Extort or ravage (to) territories



60

ي رادوا

ا

ال

أ

Extra territoriality principle

ل وا ةا

ا

Extradition international treaty

Extraordinary ambassadorق ادة

ادة

ق

ث

Extraordinary envoy

يأر

Extreme opinion

ف

Extreme right

Extremismف

ف

Extremist

ف

ب Extremist party



61

ي رادوا

F Face (to) war dangerا اب

اب

ات

ا

Face (to) war threats

و

Face to face battle

ا Facts finding committee

ا ض Factual report

Fair diplomatic attitudeد دل

دل

د

Fair diplomatic solution

False advertisementإن ذب

از راإ False alert

False statementن ذب

وا Falsification of elections

ا رو Falsify (to) facts

ا ا رو Falsify (to) political facts

ات

ور

Falsify (to) the elections

ا را Far reaching political decision



62

ي رادوا

Fascism

دول ذات

Favored states

ار Federal government

ارا تا Federal Investigations Office

ار

ود

Federal state

ار

م

Federal system

ار Federal tribunal

اد

را- اول

Federation

ا Feebleness of power

وا آ Felony

Feudalismم اع

ر

Fifth column

ا

Fig leaf policy

ر

ى Fighting forces

أ رإ Final notice

راإ Final ultimatum



63

ي رادوا

Fiscal immunity

ا Flag anthem

ا Flag salute

ا ثاا Follow up (to) political events

رات

For political consideration

ااب

ع

Forbidden access area

رة إ ت Forbidden media stations

أ تا

Foreign aids

أ Foreign arbitration

أ اذإ Foreign broadcasting

أ لرإ ت Foreign broadcasting

أ ت Foreign communities

أ

ازات

Foreign concessions

اأ

Foreign conventions

أ ة Foreign domination

أ لا تا Foreign forces occupation

أ ذ Foreign influence



64

ي رادوا

أ

Foreign intervention

أ تا Foreign military forces

را زو Foreign minister

را ةرازو Foreign ministry

أ

ط

Foreign political pressures

أ

ط

Foreign pressures

أ Foreign resident

أ

Foreign rivalry

أ د Foreign support

أ تا Foreign threats

أ ش Foreign troops

ا ن Foreigners law

وا

Form of state

ر

Formal approval

ر ا Formal consent

ر د جا Formal diplomatic protest

ر حا Formal opening ceremony



65

ي رادوا

ر

اج

Formal protest

ر راإ Formal warning

زو Former minister

ا راا Formulation of political

decision

ان

Fortification of cities

ن Fortified cities

Fraudulent electionsات ورة

ة تا Free elections

Freedom

ااد رو Freedom and well being of

individuals

دو

د

ل

Friendly diplomatic solutions

دو

ود

Friendly International gesture

دو Friendly settlement

ا Frighten (to) civiliansع

Front linesاط ا ل



66

ي رادوا

اود

ت

Frontier controversies

Frontier zoneاود

اا Fulfill (to) justice

Full ceasefireو ق ار

م

د

Full neutrality

Full power

ا راو Fundamental axe of negotiations

ا ا ئدا Fundamental political

principles

Future aspirations of statesا ا ول



67

ي رادوا

Gا Game of nations

ا

ا

General assembly

ام

ابا

ا

General Congress of Political

Parties

General consularم

ا

General evaluation of political

report

General mobilization

General strikeإاب م

Generations struggleاع ال

إدة Genocide

اث

ا

Get acquainted (to) with political

facts

ر

Give (to) a statement on official

capacity



68

ي رادوا

أي

Give (to) an opinion

وا

Give (to) priority

ا اا Good intentions ambassador

Good officesة

اة

ا

Good offices committee

Govern (to)

ا ا Governing authority

ا ا Governing corps

Governing lawsاا اة

Government committee

ا د Government corruption

Government intervention

Government witness

د

Governmental restraints

ت Governmental institutions

وأ Governor

ا عا Governors meeting



69

ي رادوا

ات

ل

Grant (to) authorities

Grant (to) immunitiesات

ا Grant (to) nationality

Grant (to) privilegesازات

Grant (to) time for

reflection

Grave diplomatic circumstanceوف د ة

أوع إ ة Grave humanitarian circumstances

ا ا ةر Gravity of political situation

ا وا Great Middle Eastاق

ت Groups of people

ا قا Guarantee (to) personal rights

ات

ن

Guarantee of liberties

ات

ب

Guerilla war



70

ي رادوا

Hام

Half mast (to) flags

ال

أف

Half measures

ا

ر

Hand over (to) chairmanship

ا ب Hard hitting political speech

ر Harmonically political

progress

وا

ا

وت

Harmony in international points of

view

وا اا إ Have recourse (to) international

laws

Have recourse (to) to warإ اب

ا ر Head of delegation

ة إ ع

ةد

أال

Hearsay evidence

ا لوا Hegemony



71

ي رادوا

و

Hematite

أو رج ااف Hierarchy of goals

ا ا Hierarchy of political posts

Hierarchy of powersات

وا

إدارات

Hierarchy of state

departments

بو High commissary

High committee

ا را ا High Constitutional Court

ر ى تو

High level negotiations

High treason

ا وا ا Higher International Court

اع

Hold (to) a meeting

اح

Hold (to) arms

س

Holly alliance

Honor committee

Honorary commissionاف



72

ي رادوا

ي

Honorary consular

Honorary council

Honorary memberف

Honorary missionف

ف

Honorary post

و

Horrible military campaign

ا ا Host country

ر Hostages

او ط Hostile activity

ا ة

Hostile demonstration

ا ب Hostile party

ا Hostile policy

Human massacre

د

Human masses

Human relations between statesت إ اول

Human rightsق ان

Human rights committeeق ان



73

ي رادوا

ا

Human wave of protestors

إ تا

Humanitarian aids

ا را

Humanitarian coordinator

ا اة ق

ان

Humanitarian rights controller

ا

ا

Humanitarian situation of

prisoners

ا Humiliate (to) captives



74

ي رادوا

I

د Identical diplomatic behavior

ي

Ideological army

Ideological trend

Ideologyأ أو ة

ة Illegal immigration

و ب Illegitimate war

ار

ق

ري

و

Immediate ceasefire

Immunitiesت

ة

د Impartial diplomatic committee

Impartialityم ا أي

Imperialismار

Imperialist

Imperialist dominationة ار

اري

Imperialist expansion

را Imperialist mentality



75

ي رادوا

را

Imperialist tendency

را ا Implementation of foreign policy

Implied power

ا تاا ض Impose (to) political duties

ا

ا

ض

Impose (to) political power

ا

ض

Impose (to) power

وا تاا

اول

Imposed obligations on states

اإ د Imposed restrictions

د Improper diplomatic terms

In circulationااول

ا لا Inaugural ceremony

اح

Inaugural speech

م

ال

ض

Incite (to) to disorder

ض اب

Incite (to) to war

Independenceال

ن Independent cities



76

ي رادوا

ة ا

ا

Independent press forum

ود Independent state

Indignation of public opinionاأي ام

د ت Individual rights

ذ

Influence zone

ر

اع

Informal meeting

طوأ Informed circles

ا Infringe (to) covenant

اد

وط

Infringe (to) neutrality conditions

ت

ا

Infringe (to) sanctities

ا

Infringe (to) the regulations

Infringe (to) the treatyاة

إ

ا

Inhuman treatment of political

prisoners

درة م Initiative for peace

ا ا Integration of political facts

ا ا Integration of political community



77

ي رادوا

اات

إدارة

Intelligence agency

ات ا اي)

اات(

Intelligence forces

تو

Intensive negotiations

اب

ا

Interaction between populations

اا

ا

Interdependence strategy

تا

ات

Intergovernmental conferences

دت

Interlocutory discussions

اد ت Internal directions

اد ةد Internal sovereignty

ا وا لا International High Court of

Justice

ود

ون

International affairs

وا ا تا International Aid forces

وا ا International Aid Mission

وا ا International Amnesty



78

ي رادوا

Organization

ود ر International apathy

ود International arbitrary

ود International arbitration

وا

ا

إا ات

International arbitration

procedures

وا ا International Arbitration

Tribunals

ود تا اإ International arrangements

را وا ا International Atomic Energy

Agency (I.A.E.A)


Committee (IAEC)

ود

International attack

وا اا م International centers functions

ود طوأ International circles

ود اوأ International commands



79

ي رادوا

ود

International commitment

ود International committee

اة ا او أو

وا

International community

ااث

ود

رط

ا

International complicity in

political events

ود International concern

ود تز International concessions

ود ادإ International condemnation

ود International conference

وا تاا بأ International conflicts sources

International Congress for Peaceا او م

ام

وا

ا

International Congress for the

Maintenance of Peace

International Congress for theا او ام

Sustenance of Peace

ود تا International conventions



80

ي رادوا

ود

ون

International cooperation

ود د International corruption

ود International court

وا ا

ا

International Criminal Police

Organization (ICPO)

ود

ف

International custom

ود د ةدر International diplomatic reaction

ود ت ت ـا International disputes

ود نزا International equilibrium

وا ا ا International existence

ود International expert

ود تا International forces

ام

وا

ات

International Forces for the


ود ا International forum

ود رإ International framework

ا تااوا International humanitarian forces



81

ي رادوا

ود

ت

International institutions

International Intelligence Netا او ات

ود International intervention

وا ا International intervention group

ا

أو

ود

International investigation

وا

ا

International Investigation

Committee

وا تا International Investigations Office

ود International isolation

ود ا International legal dispositions

ود International legality

ود و International mediation

وا

ا

International mediation team

ود

International misunderstanding

ود تاا International obligations

ود ت International organizations

ود ا International pacts



82

ي رادوا

ود

International plan

ود International police

وا ا ا International political interests

ود

International political plan

ود

ط

International pressures

اود

زاا

International preventative

measures

ود International prohibition

ود فاا International recognition

وا ا ق International reconciliation pact

ود ت International relations

وا تا ن International relations law

ود

ارات

International resolutions

ود

و

International responsibility

ود

International rivalry

International shock

ود International solidarity



83

ي رادوا

وا

ا

ت

International solidarity relations

ود ةد International sovereignty

ود فاإ International supervision

ود د International support

ود

وة

International symposium

وا

اور

ات

International transit conventions

ود International understanding

ود ر International will

وا ا ا International world situation

و Internationalization

أو ااب Interpellationااب ازرا

ود ) ( Interpol

وا

ان

Interpretation of international law

ا

اول

Intervention of western countries

Invade (to) the enemyف او

ااع Invalidate (to) ballot

Invasion of citiesاح ان



84

ي رادوا

ض

Invested with power

ا Inviolability of domicile

Inviolability of libertiesم اك ات

Involvement in warرط اب

و

ود

Isolated state

ا

ا

ل

Isolation of political prisoners

اذا ر

Issue (to) a denial in broadcasting

ا ر

Issue (to) a denial in newspapers



85

ي رادوا

Jاذا لرا ش

Jam (to) on broadcasting

إ

Join (to) an alliance

د

ورات

Joint diplomatic consultations

ك

Joint appealا

Joint authority

ك

د

ن

Joint diplomatic statement

دو ك ام Joint international appeal forا

peace

ود تا Joint international forces

ك

عا Joint meeting

تو

Joint negotiations

اد

Joint peace efforts

ك

ار

Joint resolution

Joint session



86

ي رادوا

اول

ك

ا

ا

Jointed appeal form the

independent states

Journalist

Jungle lawاب

اب

ن

Jus gentium

ا

ااث

Justification of political events

ا ا Justification of political facts



87

ي رادوا

K Kidnappingاف



88

ي رادوا

L Land domain of warاان اي ب

ام

ارض

Land for peace

ارض

ااق

Land for peace convention

ق Land route connections

ارض Land settlementان

ب Land war

اد

م

Lasting peace

Law customs of warاا ا وب

ا ا Law making authority

نا Law of the protection of

information

Lay (to) a complaintم ى

ا ا Leader of people movement

ز

ـ

دة

Leadership

Leadership conceptم ادة



89

ي رادوا

ب

Leading party

Leafletة ة

ا League of Nations

Leftistري

ار

أاب

Leftist parties

ري

ب

Leftist party

ا ا Legal discrimination

تا اإ Legal dispositions

و Legal document

Legal government

فاا Legal recognition

ت ا و ا Legal requirements of states

ق

Legal rights

ا

ا

Legal status of aliens

Legalize (to) the decisionاار

Legislative assembly

ا ا Legislative corps



90

ي رادوا

م

Legislative decree

ات

Legislative elections

Legislative function

ا Legislator ship

وا اا Legitimacy of

international laws

و

و

Legitimate resistance

وع ادع Legitimate self defense

ب Letter of confirmation

ا دا ب Letter of credentials

ارط

Liaison office

ارط Liaison officer

ا

ب

Liberal party

ا ود Liberal state

ااا أو Liberalism

اى Liberate (to) captivesر

Liberation



91

ي رادوا

اى

Liberation of captives

ا ا Liberation of political prisoners

ا كر Liberations fights

ا ت Liberations movements

ا

ـ

Liberty

ا

م

Liberty notion

Liberty of actionاف

اا ا Liberty of autonomy

ا تا

ا Liberty of believes

Liberty of citizens towards lawاا ان

Liberty of communicationات

ا لدا Liberty of cultural exchange

ود

إ

ال

Liberty of entry

اأي

ا

Liberty of expression

Liberty of ideology

وام ا Liberty of media and press

ك ا Liberty of movement



92

ي رادوا

ا

را

Liberty of participation in power

Liberty of passageاور

Liberty of protestاج

ا Liberty of self determination

او

ام

Liberty of speech and writing

اب

Liberty of vote

ا ا Limitation of armaments

را ا ا Limitation of atomic arms

ا تا ا Limitation of military operations

وا ا ا Limitation of nuclear arms

ا List of voters

عورد Living shields

Local authority

ا

Local banishment

Local government

ن Local law

مإ Local media



93

ي رادوا

زاا

ا

Local preventative procedures

Long term ceasefireا ل

Long term policyة اى

Loyalty oath



94

ي رادوا

Mا Maiden city

ا

اط

اوت

Main points in negotiations

ر Major allay

Major committee of warأرن ب

Major stability elementا ا ار

ود

ى

Major world force

أ Majority

ا Majority interest

ا يأر Majority opinion

ا Majority power

Majority vote

ازت Make (to) concessionsم

ااب

Mandate

Mandate committeeاات



95

ي رادوا

Mandate of voting

Mandated stateدو ااب

ا

Manifest (to) partiality

Manifestationsات

ت

Manipulate (to) elections

اب

Manipulate (to) people destiny

Maritime blockadeر ي

Martial council

Martial court

ا لاا Martial lawن

Martyrdomاد

Martyrsا

در

Mass destruction

ي

إم

Mass media

Mass meetingاع ي

ي م Mass military attack

Mass movement



96

ي رادوا

ات

Master of ceremonies

Material supportد دي

Mayor

ا باا Mechanism of political parties

ااع

أي

(ا

أ

)ا

Mechiavalism principle

ام و رود Media means role

ام و Media of information

او ا و Media of publications and

propaganda

Memorable factsو ر دة

ة اع Memorandum of the meeting

ر

Memorial tablet

ر

م

Memorial day

Memorial political eventsأاث دة

ر Memorial session

ا قا Merit of the post



97

ي رادوا

ا

أ

Method of prisoners torture

وا Middle Eastاق

وا Middle East Crisisأز اق

Military government

ي

Military attaché

ة

Military force

ات ا ضااا Military forces parade

تا Military fortifications

Military occupationال ي

Military offensiveوان ي

ت Military operations

ا تا نا Military operations area

Military police

Military power

Military preeminenceق ي

Military rebellionن ي

ت Military relations



98

ي رادوا

ت

Military sanctions

Military situationا اي

Military supportد ي

Military supremacy

أاف

Military targets

ات

Military threats

ا Military treaty

تاو Military troops

Military unionاد ي

Mine fieldأم

زو Minister

Ministerial instabilityم اار وزاري

رازو

ازات

Ministerial prerogatives

وزة

Ministress

Ministryوزارة

رازو زأ Ministry crisis or Cabinet crisis

ارا ةرازو Ministry of agriculture



99

ي رادوا

اان

وزارة

Ministry of aviation

Ministry of commerceوزارة ارة

Ministry of communicationsوزارة ات

Ministry of defenseوزارة اع

ا

وزارة

Ministry of education

ا

وزارة

Ministry of electricity

ا ةرازو Ministry of environment

ا ةرازو Ministry of expatriation

را نوا ةرازو Ministry of external affairs

را ةرا ةرازو Ministry of external trade

ا ةرازو Ministry of finance

ا ةرازو Ministry of health

ا

ا

وزارة

Ministry of higher education

ا

وزارة

Ministry of industry

ام Ministry of informationوزارة

اا ةرازو Ministry of interior

Ministry of justiceوزارة ال



100

ي رادوا

ا

وزارة

Ministry of labor

ا ةرادا ةرازو Ministry of local affairs

ا دا ةرازو Ministry of national

economy

ا

ارد

وزارة

Ministry of national guidance

ا

واارد

ا

وزارة

Ministry of petroleum and mineral

resources

ا ةرازو Ministry of planning

ا لا ةرازو Ministry of public works

ا نوا ةرازو Ministry of social affairs

اوزارة Ministry of supplies

ا ةرازو Ministry of tourism

ا

وزارة

Ministry of transport

ب

وزارة

Ministry of war

ت أ Minorities

Minorities interestات

Minorities representationات



101

ي رادوا

د

Minute of silence

اع Minutes of the meeting

وا نا Misapplication of

international law

اا

وا

Miscarriage of international

justice

وا ا Misinterpretation of international

politic

د Mixed diplomatic committee

Mock alertإار ذب

ل

د Moderate diplomatic attitude

Moderate policy

ا

ارا

اال

Moderation of diplomatic opinions

ا

ارا

اال

Moderation of political opinions

- Monarch

م Monarchy

ا ثاا Monitor (to) political events



102

ي رادوا

ا

ات

Monopolize (to) political

powers

ا Monopolize (to) power

Monopolyار

ام

و

ار

Monopoly of media

ا

ات

ار

Monopoly of political activities

Monopoly of powersار ات

Moral outrageاك ات

ق Moral rights

( ا ام

اأس(

Mother country

ات

Motivate (to) debates

اب

د

Multi pole

ااف

دة

ة

Multilateral treaty

دة ات تا Multinational forces

Multiple parliamentaryد ااف

representation



103

ي رادوا

ااف

د

Multiple representation

ة د اول

Mutual assistance between nations

Mutual confidence betweenا اد اول

nations

دل

دع

Mutual defense

اك

ع

ق

Mutual Defense Charter

Mutual diplomatic recognitionااف د دل

Mutual help between nationsاون ادل اول

اام ادل اول Mutual regard between states

Mutual understanding betweenك اول

states

ا لد أ Mutualism



104

ي رادوا

Nر Naked political facts

أ

Nation

ا

ا

Nation dignity

ا ا National anthem

و National assembly

ا ا National conciliation committee

و

National court

دا National economy

اا National flag

و تا National forces

و س National guard

ا ا National income

ا ا National integrity

و

National loyalty

ا تا National needs



105

ي رادوا

و

ب

National party

National plan

ت

National requirements

و و National resistance

ارد

National resources

ا

ادة

National sovereignty

ا ةدا تا National sovereignty conflicts

و ةو National union

ةو National wealth

Nationalism

Nationality

ا ن Nationality law

ا

ارات

Nationalization of foreign

investments

ادة ا

Nativeness

ا Naturalism

ز Nazis mentality



106

ي رادوا

ز

Nazism

دا قا Near East

د Negative diplomatic attitude

Negative points in deliberationsط ات

ا

ت

ا

Negative points in diplomatic

report

Negative political pole

رود Negative political role

Negative right

وض ام

Negotiate (to) peace

وت

Negotiations

ر توا Negotiations are proceeding

اواة

م

وت

Negotiations at equal level

وت

ىا

ا

Negotiations at local level

وت ى

اا

Negotiations on ambassadorial

level



107

ي رادوا

اى

وت

وا

Negotiations on international level

ااوا Negotiations strategy

وض

Negotiator

اار

ت

Neighborly relations

دي

Neutral

Neutral axisر دي

ة

Neutral policy

Neutral political attitude

Neutral political pole

رود Neutral political role

ة

ود Neutral state

Neutral zone

د

Neutrality

أق ة ات

ا

New horizons in diplomatic

relations

ا ت

Nobility obliges



108

ي رادوا

د

Nominate (to) for diplomatic post

Non aggression pactق م اا

ام Non alignment

Non compromised policyم اد

اا

اا

م

Non conformity with laws

ك

ا

م

ا

Non consideration of diplomatic

courtesy

Non discriminationم ا اي

أ Non elected members

Non equity voting

ا م Non interference

No objectionااض

وا

ان

اة

م

Non observance of international

law

اد Non permanent member

وا م Non resistance

ا ما ارا Nonconformity of political



109

ي رادوا

opinions

و أ Nuclear arms

Nuclear explosionار وي



110

ي رادوا

O Objectionااض

اا ات

ااض

Objection on procedures

ض

ااض

Objection over ruled

Objection sustainedااض ل

دا تا ةا

اول

Observation of good relations

between states

ام

ا

اة

Observation of peace

Obstacles on peace processت أم ام

اا ات Obstruct (to) proceedings

ا Obtain (to) independence

Obtain (to) time extension

Occident statesدول اب

ال

Occupation army

ات ال Occupation forces



111

ي رادوا

ارأ

Occupied territories

Occupied zone

Ocular evidenceدة ن

Offensive alliance

أ

Offensive arms

ل

ر

و

Official ceasefire

ر ق Official channels

ر ر Official circular

ر د Official diplomatic appointment

ر د Official diplomatic confirmation

ر و Official document

ا ةا Official journal

ا

ا

Official language

ر

اع

Official meeting

ر فاا Official recognition

ر ت Official relations

ر Official spokesman



112

ي رادوا

ر

ن

Official statement

ر د Official support

ر تد

Official talks

ر ةرز Official visit

ا

Officially

ا

Oligopoly

را On advisory capacity

ا ى On application

اا ى On approval

..ز On behalf of my colleagues

اا با م One party system

Open ( to) frontiers betweenاود اول

countries

د

Open diplomacy

ت

Open discussions

Open doors policyاب اح

Open forum



113

ي رادوا

ح

اع

Open meeting

Open session

ا حا Opening ceremony

ا حا Opening of the session

ا

Opening session

زا

Opportunism

ض Oppose (to) by veto

را اذإ Opposition broadcasting

را Opposition policy

رض

Oppositionist

ة

Oppressed class

ة

أ Oppressed minority

ة

أاب

Oppressed parties

ب

Oppressed peoples

د ـا Oppression

Option rightار

Oral political statementن ي



114

ي رادوا

اق

وم

Order of merit

رإ اوأ Orders until further orders

ا أ Organs of power

ا ب Out of courtesy

ا

ات

Outcome of diplomatic

deliberations

ا Outsider

ا تا ق Outvote

ا تا زو Overcome ( to) political obstacles

أ Overwhelming majority



115

ي رادوا

P ر Pacific blockade

Pacific coexistence

ـ

ق

Pact

ا Panel of nominees

رو ب Paper war

Paramount power

Parliament

ا ا توا

Parliament deliberations

ا ا Parliament member

ف Parliamentary chambers

تا Parliamentary elections

Parliamentary immunity

أ Parliamentary majority

Parliamentary representation

Parliamentary session



116

ي رادوا

ت

ر

ول

ا ا

Parliamentary sessions attendance

book

م Parliamentary system

ات با

ا

Partial withdrawal of military

forces

ر

Participation by minority

ر ا اة

ا

Participation of masses in political

life

ا ت ا ر

Participation of minorities in

government

Partyب

Party spirit

Passive obedience

Passive politic

و

Passive resistance

ـ

Passivism

ا Patriot



117

ي رادوا

ا

Patriotism

Peace advantagesا ام

ا ن عاا Peace ballot

ع ام Peace makers

ان

م

Peace of braves

م

ض

Peace offer

Peace processام

Peace proposalااح م

ااا Peace strategy

Peace talksدت ام

Peace treatyة م

Peaceful coexistence

ة

Peaceful demonstration

أ

Peaceful nation

Peaceful relationsت م

ماا

را

Peaceful use of atomic energy



118

ي رادوا

اام

وا

Peaceful use of nuclear energy

ا People Assembly

عاا People ballot

ب

ا

ا

People common culture

ا

ا

People common interests

People patrimoniesروت اب

ر People veto

People willإرادة اب

... Per fro

وا Perception of world problems

ا Perfectionism

ات

ي

ا

Perform (to) diplomatic

communications

اد بو Permanent delegate

اد د Permanent diplomatic mission

اد Permanent mission



119

ي رادوا

Perpetual exile

ا ا Persecute (to) political prisoners

د Play (to) an important diplomaticدور

role

ظ

Play (to) on words

اا ات

ن

ا

Plead (to) in abatement

م ا Plebiscite

Plenary power

ر(

) ا

Plenary session

ض ات

Plenipotentiary

د

Pluralism

ااب

د

Pluralism of parties

ا باا Plurality of political partiesد

ا Police office

Policy



120

ي رادوا

ا

Policy of appeasement

Policy of good neighborly relationsاار

ا -ا Politic office

ت Political information

ا

ات

ان

Political powers balance

ة

Political predominance

ا لا م Political progress

تارا Political resolutions

Political risks

Political acquisitions

ط Political activity

Political anarchy

ال

Political argument

ال

Political assassination

Political assembly

Political asylum

Political attaché



121

ي رادوا

و

Political bargain

تا

Political believes

Political center

طوأ Political circles

ر

Political circular

ة

Political circular

Political class

فا Political Coalition

Political committee

صا Political competency

ا تاا بأ Political conflicts sources

تا

Political confrontations

Political corps

د

Political corruption

ة Political credo

Political crime

Political criticism



122

ي رادوا

ات

Political debates

تا

Political debates

Political defeat

و Political delegation

Political demarches

اد

Political democracy

ة

Political demonstration

Political dependency

داا Political despotism

را Political dialogue

ت Political directions

ف Political disagreement

–

اف

Political divergence

Political editor

Political elite

Political environment

ود ث Political envoy



123

ي رادوا

ازن

Political equilibrium

Political espionage

ا ا ا Political existence

ا Political experts committeeاا

ا

Political factors

ا

Political facts report

ن Political festival

رإ Political framework

م Political functions

فاأ Political goals

Political hierarchy

ر Political hostage

Political immunity

ذ

Political influence

راا م Political instability

ت Political institutions

Political integration



124

ي رادوا

د

Political intrigue

ا Political investigation

دة Political leadership

Political liberty

اة

ت

ا

Political life expectations

اور Political links

ة Political march

ج Political maturity

Political mission

ت Political movements

ت Political obstacles

إ ات

Political offences

رأي

Political opinion

ر

Political opposition

Political orientation

باأ Political parties



125

ي رادوا

ة

Political phenomena

ا Political philosophy

ةا Political plot

و Political point of view

ا

ا

دور

Political police forces role

ا

ا

ا ا

Political policy making body

Political post

Political power

ط Political pressures

ق Political primacy

ا

اادي

Political prisoner in reclusion

ا

م

ا

Political prisoners amnesty

ا قا Political prisoners rights

Political public auditorم



126

ي رادوا

إح

Political reform

Political refugee

م Political regime

Political report

Political representation

Political repression

را Political resolution

و Political responsibility

Political rivalry

Political settlement

Political side of negotiationsا ا وت

ا ا Political situation

ب

Political speech

اار

Political stability

ن Political statement

ر Political supervision

م Political system



127

ي رادوا

Political tactics

Political theory

باا Political trouble

Political turbulence

وة

Political unity

Political violence

Political wisdom

Political workshopأو

Politician

وا تا

Politicize (to) international

investigations

م Politics

ام

اأي

Poll (to) public opinion

ارا

اع

Poll or survey

ر Popular control

ر

Popular participation

جا Popular protest



128

ي رادوا

ا

Popular referendum

و Popular resistance

Popular solidarity

ا ةدا Popular sovereignty

ا

Popular uprising

ن

أو

ب

Population

ن اات

Population of colonies

Population of coloniesب اات

ا ن وأ Population of metropolis

Position through electionاب

ا د Positive diplomatic attitude

ا د Positive neutrality

ا

Positive political pole

ت

إ

وا

Positive solution of international

problems

ا Postpone (to) the meeting

تاذ Powerful government



129

ي رادوا

دة

ذات

دول

Powerful states

ة تارا Pre convinced decisions

ا تا Pre war preparations

.. وا Precedence over ..

ت

ا

إا ات

Pre-elections procedures

ا

Preference right

د Prejudiced diplomatic attitude

Prejudiced political attitude

ار Preliminary decision

Preliminary meetingاع ي

تو

Preliminary negotiations

ا ت Preponderant electoral

voice

ا

Prerogatives

ا ا ا Presence in parliament

د م Present (to) a diplomatic

solicitation



130

ي رادوا

اد

أوراق

Presentation of credentials

Preservation of human rightsق ان

ا ما Preservation of universal peace

Preserve (to) peaceام

وا

ن

Preserve (to) state authority

را

ن

Preserve (to) the constitutionality

ا ا ن Preserve to) public security

ر Presidency

ا ر Presidency according age

ا ق Presidency race

وا ر President

را ر President of the republic

اف

Presidential chamber

ر

م

Presidential decree

ر ت Presidential investigations

ا Presidential palace

ر ق Presidential primacy



131

ي رادوا

ر

ارات

Presidential resolutions

ور Presidential responsibility

ر م Presidential system

ؤا را Presidents dialogue

ؤا

اع

Presidents meeting

ؤا

Presidents summit

Press conference

ةد

Press controversy

Press mission

Prevail (to) human rightsز ق ان

را با عو Prevent (to) atomic war

ا Prevent (to) blood shed

ا

اات

Prevent (to) political

confrontations

و ا Preventive political measures

وأ تو Primary negotiations

وأ Primary session



132

ي رادوا

ازارة

ر

Prime minister

ا ت Primitive societies

Principle of the supremacy of lawأ دة ان

اا ةاوا أ Principle of equality between

citizens

ااق

اواة

أ

واس

Principle of equality between

races and sex

Principle of equityأ اف

Principle of non discriminationأ م ا اي

ا م أ Principle of non intervention

Principle of superiorityأ اق

ا أ Principle of the reciprocity of

treatment

ات

ا

أ

Principle of the separation of

powers

وا Priority right

ا م Prisoners amnesty



133

ي رادوا

اص

وا

ان

Private international law

Private mediaإم ص

ن اق

ا

Privation of political rights

Proceedings

ة

Procession

ات Profanation

ا

Prohibit (to) armament

ا ماا

Prohibit (to) using violence

إ اب ا

Prohibit (to) war

Prohibited pathر

Prohibited zone

وت

Prolonged negotiations

رزة

د

Prominent diplomatic personality

Promote (to) peaceز ام

ا باد

ا

Promotion of diplomatic courtesy



134

ي رادوا

ان

ق

Promotion of human rights

Promotion of peaceام

د ب Propaganda war

Proportional representation

ار

Protection of antiquities

ا

Protection of detainees

او ا Protection of maternity and

childhood

Protection of minoritiesات

ا Protection of refugees

Protection of women rightsق اأة

Protest (to)

اج

ة

Protest note

اج

Protest right

Protocolم ات

Protocol bookات

ا تاا Provide (to) humanitarian aids



135

ي رادوا

Provisional government

Provocative political declarationاازي

Provocative actاازي

Provocative aggressionوان اازي

اازي

د

Provocative diplomatic

declaration

زاا ب Provocative war

Psychological effects of warsار ا وب

ب Psychological war

ا ا Public integrity

Public authority

Public confusionم

ام

ا

Public interest

ام

وا

ان

Public international law

Public opinionرأي م

Public orderم م

ت Public relations



136

ي رادوا

م

أ

Public safety

Public session

Public utilityم

ااوت ك ط

ا

Pull (to) strings of political

deliberations

ا

ات

Put aside (to) political differences

ت

ا

Put end (to) to political

disagreements

Put end (to) to violence

Put end (to) to warب



137

ي رادوا

Q د طوأ Qualified diplomatic circles



138

ي رادوا

R ةدإ Racial annihilation

Racial antagonism

ي

اع

Racial conflict

Racial discriminationأس اق

ةاو Racial equality

Racial integration

Racial massacre

أ Racial minority

Racial segregationي

أو Racism

ا راا Radicalism

وا ا Rapidity of international aid

وا ا Rapidity of international

intervention

ر Rationalism



139

ي رادوا

اب

إدة

Re - election

Re eligibleدة اب

ز ك

إ

وا

Reach (to) mutual solution of the

international crisis

ك

إ

اول

Reach (to) mutual understanding

between states

ر ت Reactionary politics

ا ةدإ Rearmament

د ن ـ Rebellion

ا ا د Rebellion of political prisoners

اول ا ةدإ Rebuilding trust between

countries

ا

Recall (to) the ambassador

ر

ال

Reception

Reciprocal duties between statesاات اد اول

Reciprocal obligations betweenاات اد اول

states



140

ي رادوا

دا

ت

ف

Recognize (to) individual liberties

Recommendations sessionوة ات

ا Reconciliation committee

داا Reconciliation disposition

ض

Reconciliation offer

ة

Reconciliation treaty

Record vote

ا ارا Recover (to) occupied territoriesد

Rectify (to) the decreeام

ا لا Red Crescent Organization

ا ا Red Cross Organization

ا ا داإ Redaction of diplomatic report

ام

ز

ا

Redistribute (to) diplomatic

missions

إدة ز ام

ا

Redistribution of diplomatic roles

وا طا

Reduce (to) international



141

ي رادوا

pressures

ا Referendum

وا اا إ ع Referring to international laws

اح Reform movement

Refuge

ا

Refugees fate

ا Refugees safety

اا ةا

اا

Regain (to) domination on

strategic points

Regain (to) influence on boardersاة اود

ف ا اوف

ا

Regardless political circumstances

م

Regime

إ

اق

Regional agreement

إ Regional authority


إ لا Regional autonomy



142

ي رادوا

إ

Regional council

ا Regional laws

Regional policy

إ Regionalism

ات ا

ا

Regroup (to) military forces

Rehabilitationرد ار

Reign

Reign of terrorرب

ا تا ز Reinforce (to) diplomatic relations

ا ا ز Reinforce (to) diplomatic situation

ا ا ز Reinforce (to) national identity

اا

Reject (to) experts finding

اار

)

(

ا

Reject (to) political decision

ا ا وااب

ا

Relation between power and

political parties



143

ي رادوا

ا

أس

ت

Relations at reciprocity basis

Relations at ambassadors levelت ى اا

ت

ا

Relative to diplomatic talks

ا

اح

Release (to) detained

ا

ا

Release (to) political prisoners

ا حا

ا

Release (to) political prisoners

ا لأ

Relief coordinator

ا ت Relief operations

ادن

ار

Religious dialogue

د

Religious tolerance

ام ـ ا ز

ا

Repartition of political functions

ا إ Repatriate (to)



144

ي رادوا

ا

Repatriation of refugees

ا Reporter

ا Represent (to) authority

Representative government

اات

Repress (to) the disorders

ا

Repress (to) from comment

وا Repress (to) the resistance

را Repress (to) the opposition

ا لأ Reprisals

ر Republic

Republic systemم ري

ا ير Republican

ري

م

Republican decree

ر

Republican government

Republican partyب ري

ا ا Required majority

Rescue (to) war captivesأى اب



145

ي رادوا

ار

Reserved decision

Reservedly

إ Residency

ا ن Residency site

ا

اط

وم

Resist (to) to international

pressures

ا ا مو Resist (to) to political oppression

وا Resistance movement

ا ا م Respect (to) cultural values

اا ما Respect (to) human dignity

وب ت

اب

Respond ( to) to people aspirations

ات

ول

ر

Responsible source of information

ا

ادة

Restitution of liberty

دت ام إ Restitution of peace talks

ات ا Restrain forces

Restricted areaة



146

ي رادوا

او

اش

Restriction of free discussions and

criticism

Restriction of libertiesات

او ما Restriction of the liberty of speech

and expression

اود

Retrace (to) boarders

ا ارا Retrieve (to) occupied territories

ا ةر

ا

Reveal (to) the gravity of political

situation

ا

ا

Reveal (to) the real political

situation

ا ما تا Revere (to) the religious believes

رة

Revolution

ارة

دة

Revolution command council

Revolution courtارة

Revolutionaryري

ا ا Right of asylum



147

ي رادوا

اوا

إار

Right of command

واا او Right of deliberation and

discussion

اب Right of election

أى

و

ال

Right of entry

ا

أو

اا

Right of guardianship

ا را Right of participation in power

ا ار روا Right of passage across regional

territories

ا Right of possession

اؤس Right of presiding

ا عا Right of self defense

وام

ا

Right of speech and expression

ا

Right of vote

ا سا Right to ask for grace

ا Right to assembling

ات Right to communicationsإا



148

ي رادوا

ا

Right to demonstrate

Right to express one's opinionا اأي

إ ات ا

ا

Right to have recourse to judiciary

ا

ا

Right to have recourse to justice

ات

ادة

ا

Right to medical services

ا ا Right to promotion

ادة ات

ا

Right to social services

Right to the initiativeادرة

Rightist

ا

أاب

Rightist parties

Rightist politician

Rigid constitutionدر رم

ات

ا

Risk of rupture of diplomatic

relations



149

ي رادوا

ا

ام

Risks on international peace

Rocketروخ

ور ت Rockets attacks

ا باا دور

ا

Role of political parties in

government

وب

ر

Rotating presidency

Round table meetingاع اة اة

ل

Roving ambassador

ا تا ا Royal honors

Run (to) over eventsض ى ااث

ا ثاا ض Run over (to) political events

را ا ثاا Running political events

اوت

ا

Rupture of diplomatic negotiations

ا تا Rupture of diplomatic relations

م Rush attack



150

ي رادوا

Sا تآا Sabotage

س

و

او

Sacred national duty

وا

Safeguard (to) the state

Safeguard (to)

ا Safeguard (to) civilians

ا Safeguard (to) the country

ا

Safeguard of civilians

ارا Safeguard of territories

إذا ا ار

ا

Satellite broadcasting

ود Satellite state

Satellites warب ات

ارة Scale of civilization

ي

Secret agent

Secret ballotااع ي



151

ي رادوا

ات

ي

Secret clause in talks

د ت Secret diplomatic talks

Secret mission

تو

Secret negotiations

ي

)

(

Secret police

Secret report

Secret session

ود زو Secretary of state

Sectarian commotion

أ Security

ا Security Council

أ سر Security guard

أ

إا ات

Security measures

ات

أ

Security of information

أ لو Security official

أ ا Security provisions

ا ا Seizure of power



152

ي رادوا

و

إرادي

ع

Self subordination to law

ود Semi sovereign state

Senateاخ

ا را Senate resolution

ا

Senator

ار

ر

Senior advisor

را ر Senior consultant

ا ا ا

ا

Senior member of parliament

ا وا Senior political delegate

ا ات

ا

Separation between governmental

powers

وااب

ا

ا

ا

Separation between power and

political parties

ات ا Separation of forces

Separation of powersات

ا Separatism



153

ي رادوا

ا

Separatist

اوب ا Sequels of wars

ر د Serious restrictions

Serve (to) peaceم ام

اول

اات

ي

Settle (to) states disputes

ا

Settlement by arbitration

ةرازو Shadow cabinet

Shadow of warاب

ا ت ك Share (to) point of views

Sharp political influenceم رم

أ تاذ د ة Significant diplomatic gesture

ود

Simultaneous immunities

ام

Sit down strike

و

ة

Skirmish military force

ات

ا

Social discrimination

ا م Social order



154

ي رادوا

اا

Socialism

اا Socialist

اا Socialist government

اا ب Socialist party

وا

ا

رأي

Solicit (to) international

community opinion

ا

وا Solicit (to) international

intervention

وا ما يأا Solicit (to) international opinion

وا ا Solicit (to) international

protection

ا تاا Solicit (to) votes

Solidarity

زا

ا

Solve (to) diplomatic crisis

ا تا ي

Solve (to) diplomatic discords

ا ا ي

Solve (to) political situation



155

ي رادوا

ا

ات

در

Sources of political information

Sovereign stateدو ذات دة

Special envoyث ص

د

ن Specific political statement

ب

Speech

اد

أوراق

ب

Speech of presentation of

credentials

أ تا إ

اس

Speeches according seats

Spirit of understanding betweenروح ا اول

nations

Spyس

ا

ا

اار

Stability of political situation

ا

ام

اار

Stability of world peace

Stabilization of peaceام

ا ا Stabilization of political situation

ا ما Stabilization of world peace



156

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Stabilize (to) political situation

وا ةد Stabilize (to) state sovereignty

ا ما

Stabilize (to) world peace

Stabilizing elementاار

اار

Stand off (to) the decision

اد

Standing committee

Standing ordersأوا ر ال

ود State

وا State action plan

وا State authority

وا State Council

و را ا State foreign policy

وا

دة

State hegemony

أم

State of siege

State prisoner

و ا ا State public policy

ااوا State strategy



157

ي رادوا

و

ا

ا

State Supremacy

ود دا State union

رن Statement on official capacity

States civilizationرة اول

اول

وى

States claims

اول

ات

States commitments

States common interestsا ا ول

States decadenceاط اول

States frontiersود اول

States functionsم اول

States goalsأاف اول

States obligationsوات اول

اول

راا

States permanence

اول

States preoccupations

States prosperityازدر اول

States rightsق اول

States rights and dutiesق ووات اول



158

ي رادوا

اول

ن

States status

States statutesا اول

States structureاول

States subjectsر اول

م

ة

دول

States unified by peace

ود

ر

Statesman

وا رأ ةرادإ Statesmanship

ات اون Statute of international

organizations

Steadiness policyاد

ا Steering committee

Stone (to) embassiesارات رة

وا

ات

Strain of international relations

أاا

Strategic arms

ااا Strategic centers

اا Strategic planning

ااا Strategic sites



159

ي رادوا

اا

Strategic zone

اا Strategy

ا ا سر

ا

Stress (to) for political

interdependence

رة

د

ا

Strong diplomatic note

ر ا Strong political measures

ا

اب

Struggle against the initiation to

war

ا Struggle against ignorance

ا Struggle against illiteracy

ا دا Struggle against political

corruption

ا

Struggle against racism

ارب Struggle against terrorism

Sub committee

اا

Subjugate (to) citizens



160

ي رادوا

ن

ع

Submission to law

ام Submit ( to) a proposal

Submit (to) a protestم اض

دا م Submit (to) evidences

ا

إ

ا

وا

Submit (to) report to International

court

و ع Subordination to state

Substantial political progressم ظ

Substitute parliamentary memberان

Suffrage methodأب ااع

ح ات

وا ا

Suggest (to) international

diplomatic sanctions

ود

ت

ح


sanctions

را ت Suicide attacks

Summit of gloriesاد

Summit of victoriesارات



161

ي رادوا

اب

دول

ة

Super power hegemony

ـ

ود Super state

ا أ Superiority principle

ا ف ـاإ Supervision

اا

ج

Supervision post

ااف

Supervisory committee

Support (to) peace effortsد ام

ا Support (to) the government

Suppress (to) distances betweenات اب

peoples

ارب Suppression of terrorism

وا نا ةد Supremacy of international law

ان

دة

Supremacy of law

ا

ا

ا

Supreme legislative authority

Supreme power

Surrender (to) to the enemyو

Survey (to) public opinionاأي ام



162

ي رادوا

ا

اث

ض

Survey of political events

ا ض Survey of political facts

ا Survival strategy

ا Survival to the fittest

ا

اوت

Suspend (to) diplomatic

negotiations

ا تا

Suspend (to) political talks

ا Suspend (to) publication

ا تارا فإ Suspension of air strikes

ا تا Suspension of diplomatic relations

و Suspension of fighting

Suspension of sessionsات

وا

Suspension of the state

membership

ا راا Sustain (to) political decision

Sustainable ceasefireو دا ق ار

زت دو ة Sweeping political concessions



163

ي رادوا

اا

Sword of justice



164

ي رادوا

T ر Tacit consent

ادرة

م

Take ( to) the initiative

و

)

(

إق ار

Take (to) advantage of ceasefire

م ادرة

ا

Take (to) diplomatic initiative

ار

Take (to) in consideration

رك اوت

ا

Take (to) part in negotiations

رك ادت

Take (to) part in talks

Take (to) precautionsات

ا Take (to) refuge

Take (to) the defensiveاع

او

Take (to) the enemy by surprise

Take (to) the offensiveام



165

ي رادوا

ار

ات

Take (to) the recommendations in

consideration

اود

Take control (to) of frontiers

ا درا

Take control (to) of oil resources

اط

اا

Take control (to) of strategic

points

اا

اا

Take control (to) of strategic sites

رك ات

Take part (to) in debates

رك ات

ا

Take part (to) in diplomatic talks

رك اوت

ا

Take part (to) in political

negotiations

ا

ف

Target (to) civilians

م حاا

ا ا

Tentative proposal to parliament

Terms of ceasefireد إق ار



166

ي رادوا

ي

ر

Terrestrial blockade

ا ا ا Territorial application of laws

إ Territorial claims

إ ت Territorial divisions

إ

ود

Territorial limits

ااود

ا

Territorial limits of laws

إ Territorial waters

اا إ Territoriality of laws

ارا Territories integrity

Territories under mandateأرا ااب

ارب Terror epoch

ارب أ Terror tactics

إرب

Terrorism

رإ

Terrorist

رإ ت Terrorist attacks

رإ ت Terrorists group

ا

Terrorize (to) civilians



167

ي رادوا

د

م

Theocracy

د Theocracy government

ت ـ ر Theoretical refusal

ا ا لود Third world countries

اة

ام

د

Threat (to) of using force

ا

ا

Time limit for truce

وت اوان ت

ا

Time run for diplomatic

negotiations

Time table for ceasefireو إق ار

ا را م To be abided by the political

decision

ض To be exposed to oppression

ض

To be exposed to violence

ت

ام

وا

To be interested in world

problems

ا ات

ا

Topics of diplomatic discussions



168

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Torture of political prisoners

Totalitarian government

م Totalitarian regime

ود Totalitarian state

Totalitarianism

ا

Town council

Trace (to ) the boundariesأو اود

إ عوأ Tragic humanitarian situation

و ثاأ Tragic political events

Traitor

ا ةرازو Transitory cabinet

ا ا Transitory provisions

اول

ات

ال

Transmission of information

between states

وا Transparency of state politics

Treason

Treat (to) countries on equal basisاول أس



169

ي رادوا

اواة

اوا أس Treat (to) on equal level

ا ا Treatment of allies

Treatyة

Tripartite alliance

ة

Triple convention

Triumphار

ات

Troubles making

ي أب اات Troubles shooting

ارا Truce flag

ة Truce or armistice treaty

ا Trusteeship council

ا

م

Trusteeship system

ا

أ

Two third majority

Tyrannyااد



170

ي رادوا

U Ultimatumإار

اة

ا

UN Summit

إع

Unanimity

ارا Unanimity of opinionsإع

Unanimous approvalا ع

Unanimous electionاب ع

ع

Unanimous vote

Unauthorized areaرة

ة Unbinding treaty

را Uncertain decision

و وط ق

ار

Unconditional ceasefire

إق اح وط

ى

Unconditional release of captives

Unconstitutional lawن دري



171

ي رادوا

اا

رد

م

Unconstitutionality of laws

Under armsاح

را Under arrest

ا ن Under bombardment cities

ا

Under discussion

وا

اا

Under international laws

Under mandate countriesدول ااب

Under negotiationsاوت

Under protestاج

ا Under the auspices

وف اب أ Under war circumstances

ا ر لود Underdeveloped countries

ا

ر

دول

Underdeveloped countries

او

ة

Underestimation of the enemy

force

ت

Unfair political comments



172

ي رادوا

وف

Unforeseen political circumstances

ثاأ Unforeseen political events

ا ةدا Unification of political leadership

Unified commandدة ة

م

ا

Unify (to) humanity by peace

وة

Union

Union of forcesاد اى

ا دا Union of nations

Union of powersاد ات

او Unit - pole

وو Unitarianism

ةا ا

او

وام

United Nations Organization for

Education, Science and Culture

(UNESCO)

United Nations Charterق ا اة

ةا ا قو

ا

United Nations Children Fund

(UNICEF )



173

ي رادوا

ارئ

اة

ا

ات

United Nations Emergency Forces

(UNEF)

ات ا اة United Nations Forces

United Nations General Assemblyا ا اة

اة

ا

United Nations Organization

(UNO)

ةا ا قو

ا

United Nations Organization for

Industrial Development (UNIDO)

ةا ا تا United Nations Relief Forces

(UNRF)

United Nations Summitا اة

United statesدول ة

اي

ا

وة

Unity of human beings

تد

ا

دت

ا

Universal character of political

talks

Universal character of diplomatic

talks



174

ي رادوا

ااع

Universal suffrage

ب Universal war

Universalism

Unreserved resolutionار ون ت

ا

وا

اات

Unsolved international conflicts

أى

اوأ

ور

إ

Until further orders

Unwritten constitutionدر ب

ا نزا Upset (to) political equilibrium

ازن اى Upset (to) powers balance

وا نزا Upset (to) world equilibrium

إ Urgent humanitarian mission

Urgent meeting

Urgent truce

ة ا

اام

Use of force



175

ي رادوا

V Vacant political post

ا

Vacate ( to) the position

ا

اار

ض

Vagueness of political decision

ا ا

Validate (to)

Vanquish (to) the enemyم او

Vanquished peoplesب رة

ي

Verbal or oral report

ض ات Vested with full powers

Vetoاار

Vice consul or pro consul

ر Vice president

Victim

ا

Victory anthem

Vigilance committeeام



176

ي رادوا

ا

ا

ق

Violate (to) armistice convention

Violate (to) neutrality conditionsوط اد

Violation of human rightsاك ق ان

دا تا كا Violation of individual liberties

ا

اا

ق

وا

Violation of international

diplomatic rules

Violation of neutrality conditionsق وط اد

ا تا كا Violation of political liberties

ا اا قإ Violation of public peace

Violations victimsات

لأ Violent acts

اا Visitors record

ود

Vital international interests

Vital political interests

نو Voluntary cooperation

ع

Volunteer

Vote



177

ي رادوا

ت

Vote (to) down a motion

ت و إق ار

Vote (to) for ceasefire

ا Vote buy show hands

اي Vote by alphabetical order

اد

Vote by articles

ات

ا

Vote by cards

Vote by confidence

ا سأ Vote by list

Vote by proxy

Vote by secret ballotاع اي

Vote down a motion

ا Vote of no confidence

ع

–

-

Voter

ا

أب

Voting method

ا قاروأ Voting papers

ا Voting results

و

Vulnerable political situation



178

ي رادوا

Wا لز Waive (to) immunity

اب

War apparatus

اوب

وت

War atrocities

War captivesأى اوب

War council

War courtب

ب

ا

War crimes

War criminalم ب

War damagesأار اوب

War of attritionب ااف

War of exterminationب ادة

War of nervesب اب

War prisonerب

اب

إن

War proclamation

ا تا War tactics



179

ي رادوا

اب

War witness

War zoneاب

ة Warning notice

اوب Wars consequences

اوب

ات

ل

Wars death rate

اوب

ور

Wars evils

Wars gloriesأد اوب

Wars indemnitiesت اوب

Wars lawsا اب

Wars victimsاوب

اوارات Wars victories

أ Weapons - arms

ا

ار

Welcome (to) political decision

ا

ود

Welfare state

اع ود طوأ Well informed international circles

ا تو

Well intentioned

negotiations



180

ي رادوا

د

د

ا

Well intentioned diplomatic efforts

ا ا West bank

Western society

ا

ا

White majority

أ

White minority

Widen (to) cooperation betweenاون اول

states

ات

ا Widen (to) terrestrial

Offensives

ا طا ا Wire tapping

Wise policy

اود

إ

Withdraw (to) behind boarders

ات

Withdraw (to) immunities

ا تا ا با Withdrawal of foreign forces

ز

نو Without dispute

يأ نو Without further delay



181

ي رادوا

ون

Without reservation

ا ا مأ Withstand (to) political oppression

أم اط

ا

Withstand (to) political

repressions

ات

ا

ت

او

Working languages in

international organizations

وا نوا ا

World affairs correspondent

ر World catastrophe

ة World commotion

ا World Conference

ا ا World conscience

ود World consolidation

ود

World criterions

وا

اارئ

ات

World Emergency forces

ود ا World instance

ا ةد عا World leaders assembly

وا يا ا World military situation



182

ي رادوا

ا

World of solidarity

اام World peace

ا ا World politic

ا ا ا World political situation

World power

ود

ى

World powers

ود World protectorship

ب World war

ود را او World wide

او ام World year for childhood

World year for human rightsام او ق ان

World year for women rightsام او ق اأة

ب

در

Written constitution

Written report



183

ي رادوا

Xا ا Xenopgbia



184

ي رادوا

Y اح

Yield (to) arms

ار

Yoke of imperialism



185

ي رادوا

Z Zionism



186

ي رادوا

:

ا

ا -إ

Part 2:

Arabic-English



187

ي رادوا

فا

Political Coalition

ةدإ Genocide

ةدإ Annihilation

ةدإ Racial annihilation

-اد اول

ار

Federation

ا

اد

Union of nations

Union of powersاد ات

Union of forcesاد اى

ود دا States union

Military unionاد ي

Expansion of offensivesاع ق اا ات

ا

ان

ات

Communications between

political committees

د تا Diplomatic communications



188

ي رادوا

إ

اق

Regional agreement

ارض ام Land for peace conventionاق

اوا روا ت International transit

conventions

ود

ات

International conventions

ا

Convention–

treaty

ا Military treaty

Psychological effects of warsار ا وب

وف اب أ Under war circumstances

ا عا Exceptional meeting

ؤا عا Presidents meeting

Round table meetingاع اة اة

ا

اع

Governors meeting

ي

اع

Preliminary meeting

Mass meetingاع ي

راع Official meeting

Emergency meetingاع رئ



189

ي رادوا

ر

اع

Informal meeting

ا

دة

اع

World leaders assembly

ك

عا Joint meeting

اع

Closed meeting

Open meetingاع ح

ان

اح

Invasion of cities

Pre-elections proceduresإا ات ا ت

وا ا تا اإ International arbitration

procedures

أ

إا ات

Security measures

ا تا اإ Electoral procedures

رد تا اإ Constitutional dispositions

ود

إا ات

International arrangements

تا اإ Legal dispositions

Unanimityإع

ارا Unanimity of opinionsإع

ا عإ Consensus



190

ي رادوا

ر

د

اج

Formal diplomatic protest

ر جا Formal protest

جا Popular protest

د

جا– Counter protest

اول

ادل

اام

Mutual regard between

states

ا

ال

Inaugural ceremony

ر

ال

Celebration

Commemorationال ذى

Monopolyار

Monopoly of powersار ات

ا

ات

ار

Monopoly of political

activities

ام و را Monopoly of media

Colonizationال

ي

ال

Military occupation



191

ي رادوا

ا

ات

National needs

را ا ثاا Running political events

داأاث Bloody political events

ثاأ Unforeseen political events

و

أاث

Tragic political events

دة

أاث

Memorial political events

Leftist partiesأاب ار

ا باأ Rightist parties

أاب Political parties

باأ Conservative parties

ة

باأ Oppressed parties

مأ State of siege

ام

دت

إ

Restitution of peace talks

ا

ات

ام

Closure of diplomatic talks

صا Political competency

Kidnappingاف

ا ا تو فا Divergence of political point



192

ي رادوا

of views

ا ا Breaking political news

Dead date for forcesب اات

withdrawal

أ

إر

Final notice

إل

Breach of security

ا كا بادDiplomatic etiquette

Intelligence agencyإدارة اات

ود ادإ International condemnation

أ اذإ Foreign broadcasting

را اذإ Opposition broadcasting

ا را ا اذإ Satellite broadcasting

اب

إرادة

People will

ااب

ارأ

Territories under mandate

عز ارأ Disputed territories

ارأ Occupied territories

ارض ام Land for peace



193

ي رادوا

إرب

Terrorism

رإ Terrorist

ازإا تا Elimination of political

Obstacles

اول

ازدر

States prosperity

وا

ا

اودزا

Duality of international

treatment

ا اودزا Bi- nationality or dual

nationality

وا Middle East Crisisأز اق

زأد Diplomatic crisis

رازو زأ Ministry crisis or Cabinet

crisis

د

إ ات

Diplomatic offences

تا إ Political offences

ة ا ماا ة إ Abuse of force

ا لا ة إ Abuse of power



194

ي رادوا

ارب

أ

Terror tactics

ا أ Method of prisoners torture

وا تاا بأ International conflicts

sources

ا

اات

أب

Political conflicts sources

ا

Absolutism

Tyrannyااد

داا Political despotism

أو ااااب ازرا Interpellation

ا قا Merit of the post

ة ا ماا Use of force

را ماا Peaceful use of atomic

energy

وا

اام

Peaceful use of nuclear

energy

اا Strategy

ااا Defense strategy



195

ي رادوا

ااوا

State strategy

ااا Peace strategy

ااوا Negotiations strategy

د ةرا Diplomatic consultation

اد

Martyrdom

ارا

اع

Poll or survey

ا ةدا Restitution of liberty

داا Reconciliation disposition

ا داا Disposition for political

reconciliation

ا داا Disposition for national

reconciliation

ا

ات ا

ااض

Military forces parade

ار

Imperialism

ا ذا لا Abuse of politic influence

ا Referendum

ا Popular referendum



196

ي رادوا

م

ا

Plebiscite

ا ا Collective resignation

ر لا Reception

ا ما راا Stability of world peace

ا

ا

اار

Stability of political situation

اار

Political stability

ا Political investigation

Independenceال

إ لا Regional autonomy

States permanenceاار اول

ا تا را Disapproval of diplomatic

Declarations

ارض

ان

Land settlement

ا

ا

Seizure of power

War captivesأى اوب

را اا أ Basis of constitutional laws

أ Weapons - arms



197

ي رادوا

أاا

Strategic arms

أد Defense arms

رذ أ Atomic arms

أ Chemical arms

و

أ

Nuclear arms

أ

Offensive arms

ااع Suffrage methodأب

ا بأ Voting method

Analogy in decisions makingأب اس اذ اارات

اد بأ Democratic manner

Complicityااك اة

اا Socialist

اا

Socialism

ا

ـ

إاف

Supervision

ود فاإ International supervision

د رإ Diplomatic notice

حإ Political reform



198

ي رادوا

م

إاب

General strike

War damagesأار اوب

راأ Civil damages

باا Political trouble

ـ

اد

Oppression

د

إر

Diplomatic framework

ود رإ International framework

رإ Political framework

إق اح وط Unconditional release of

captives

Re - electionإدة اب

ا ةدإ Rearmament

اول

ا

إدة

Rebuilding trust between

countries

ا ما ز ةدإ Redistribution of diplomatic

roles

ر External aggressionاا



199

ي رادوا

ا

ارا

اال

Moderation of diplomatic

opinions

ا ارا Moderation of politicalاال

opinions

ااض

Objection

اا ات

ااض

Objection on procedures

Objection over ruledااض ض

Objection sustainedااض ل

د فاا Diplomatic recognition

Mutual diplomaticااف د دل

recognition

ود فاا International recognition

ر

ااف

Official recognition

ااف

Legal recognition

Sit down strikeام

Detentionال

ا ا لا Detention of political



200

ي رادوا

prisoners

ا ا داإ Redaction of diplomatic

report

د فاأ Diplomatic customs

ا

أ

Organs of power

أ

Non elected members

اوإم Electronic media

Mass mediaإم ي

إم ص Private media

مإ Local media

ا ما نإ Declaration of the state of

siege

ال

إن

Declaration of independence

اب

إن

War proclamation

False advertisementإن ذب

زاا لأ Aggression acts

ا لأ Reprisals



201

ي رادوا

ا

أل

Anti social acts

لأ Violent acts

لا Political assassination

ا قإ Closure of session

اود

إق

Closure of boarders

أ

Majority

ا ا White majority

ا أ Two third majority

ا ا Required majority

أ Parliamentary majority

اد أ Democratic majority

أ Overwhelming majority

أ

Absolute majority

ا

ات

ة

أق

New horizons in diplomatic

relations

ا حا Opening of the session

اار إ- Betrayal



202

ي رادوا

إ Residency

Peace proposalااح م

ا م حاا

ا

Tentative proposal to

parliament

د

ااح

Counter proposal

Ballotااع

ا ن عاا Peace ballot

Secret ballotااع ي

عاا People ballot

عاا Universal suffrage

دا National economy

اإق

اا

Violation of public peace

ت أ

Minorities

أ White minority

Black minorityأ دا

أ Racial minority



203

ي رادوا

ة

أ

Oppressed minority

إ Regionalism

اا إ Territoriality of laws

ا ااب Acquisition of political

knowledge

اب

War apparatus

ال Adherence to the agendaاام ول

Reciprocal obligationsاات اد اول

between states

Imposed obligations on statesاات او اول

ازات إ Elimination of privileges

ا اي إ Elimination of body torture

واص

ا

اق

إ

Elimination of political rights

and opportunities

ا إ Decentralization

ات إسا أ Speeches according seats

Until further ordersإ ور أوا أى



204

ي رادوا

ا

ااب

Mechanism of political

parties

أ Nation

أ Peaceful nation

أ

ازات

Foreign concessions

د

ازات

Diplomatic prerogatives

رازو تازا Ministerial prerogatives

Wars gloriesأد اوب

أ Security

Security of informationأ ات

Public safetyأ م

Unanimous electionاب ع

اب

Election by majority

ات

Elections

تا Parliamentary elections

تا Legislative elections

ة تا Free elections



205

ي رادوا

رد

ات

Constitutional elections

اد تا Democratic elections

Fraudulent electionsات ورة

Mandateااب

اول

ات

ار

Diffusion of information

between states

Triumphار

اوب Wars victoriesارات

ا Popular uprising

Transmission of informationال ات اول

between states

زا Opportunism

ات

اك

Moral outrage

ا

ات

اك

Violation of political liberties

دا تا كا Violation of individual

liberties

Violation of human rightsاك ق ان



206

ي رادوا

اول

اط

States decadence

Alignmentاز

Ultimatumإار

راإ Experimental alert

ر

إار

Formal warning

از

إار

False alert

Mock alertإار ذب

راإ Final ultimatum

ا ارا Conformity of politicalام

opinions

ا تا ا با Withdrawal of foreign forces

ا تا با Partial withdrawal of

military forces

ا

ات

ازن

اب

Balanced withdrawal of

military forces

Half measuresأف ال

إ ما Accession to an alliance



207

ي رادوا

أ

Contemporary political

regime

اا ماا Absence of credibility

Nuclear explosionار وي

ا

Separatist

ا

Separatism

Coup d`étatاب

با Abortive coup d`état

ال إ Decolonization

ا إا Debasement of political

prisoners

States goalsأاف اول

أاف

Political goals

أاف

Military targets

Eligibilityأ ا ت

رإ اوأ Orders until further orders

ود اوأ International commands



208

ي رادوا

ال

ر

اوأ

Standing orders

Direct commandsأوا ة

ا قاروأ Voting papers

د طوأ Qualified diplomatic circles

ود

أوط

International circles

اع

ود

أوط

Well informed international

circles

طوأ Political circles

طوأ Informed circles

أوع إ ة Grave humanitarian

circumstances

إ عوأ Tragic humanitarian

situation

..

وا

Precedence over ..

ا تارا فإ Suspension of air strikes



209

ي رادوا

بوا

اا

إ

ع

Referring to international

laws

ا Officially

..ز On behalf of my colleagues

... Per fro

Reservedly

يأ نو Without further delay

ون

Without reservation

ز

نو Without dispute

اا ج Supervision post

ا ا Diplomatic mission schedule

و ا- ول Convention protocol

د Diplomatic mail

اق

وون

ا

واات

All human being are equal in

duties and rights

ا فوا ا ف Regardless political



210

ي رادوا

circumstances

را On advisory capacity

ا As observer

اد د Permanent diplomatic

mission

ف

Honorary mission

ا Survival to the fittest

ا ا Host country

Disastrous countryب

ا فاا According to diplomatic

customs

وا اا Under international laws

ات

ي

Secret clause in talks

Conditional clause

Terms of ceasefireد إق ار

States structureاول

ود ) ( Interpol



211

ي رادوا

ي

)

(

Secret police

ا ا ن Council statement

ر ن Statement on official

capacity

د

ن

Diplomatic statement

ك

د

ن

Joint diplomatic statement

د ن Concise diplomatic statement

ر ن Official statement

ن Political statement

Oral political statementن ي

ن

Specific political statement

False statementن ذب

وزاري

ن

Cabinet statement or

ministerial statement



212

ي رادوا

ت

دل

ة

Entry visa

ر د Official diplomatic

confirmation

وا آ Felony

ا ارات Nationalization of foreign

investments

ر Formal approval

ا

ارا

دل

Exchange of political points

of views

ا لد Exchange of diplomats

ا ا لد Exchange of political

prisoners

Exchange of ambassadorsدل اا

اول

ات

دل

Exchange of information

between states

ا دا قاروأ لد Exchange of credentials



213

ي رادوا

اام

و

دل

Exchange of ratification

documents

وا ارا Disparity of political point of

view

ا

ااث

Justification of political

events

ا ا Justification of political facts

وا Perception of world problems

Political dependency

Coronation

) (ا ثاا Evaluation of cultural

patrimony

اد

Democratic experience

Political espionage

Alliance

اول -

ار

Confederation



214

ي رادوا

د

Defense alliance

Offensive alliance

ا Under the auspices

Under armsاح

وا

اات

Determinations of

international obligations

وا توا Determination of

International responsibilities

Allegation of violationsدر ات

sources

ي أب اات Troubles shooting

Liberation

اى

Liberation of captives

ا

ا

Liberation of political

prisoners

ا ا و Amelioration of political

prisoners situation



215

ي رادوا

ا

و

Amelioration of refugees

situation

Fortification of citiesان

ا تا Pre war preparations

اى

Debasement of captives

ود

ا

أو

International investigation

ر ت Presidential investigations

Arbitration

أ Foreign arbitration

ود International arbitration

ا Flag salute

ا تآا Sabotage

ارام

Cultivation of uranium

اا

Strategic planning

Central planningي

ود ا International legal

dispositions



216

ي رادوا

ود

زاا

ا

International preventative

measures

زاا ا Local preventative

procedures

أ

ا

Security provisions

ا

ا

Transitory provisions

ر ا Strong political measures

و ا Preventive political measures

أ Foreign intervention

ا لوا Intervention of western

countries

Arbitrary intervention

Government intervention

ر

External intervention

ود International intervention

ات Profanation

و Internationalization



217

ي رادوا

اا

ا

Interdependence strategy

ا Armory

دوا وا Demarcation of boards

between states

ود

اات

International obligations

ات

و

Falsification of elections

د Religious tolerance

أو رج ااف Hierarchy of goals

Hierarchy of powersات

ا ا Hierarchy of political posts

Political hierarchy

وا تارادإ Hierarchy of state

Departments

ا

Settlement by arbitration

Political settlement

دو Friendly settlement

– فا Political divergence



218

ي رادوا

ا

ارا

Divergence of political

opinions

ف Act of courtesy

د Diplomatic declaration

اازي

د

Provocative diplomatic

declaration

د Counter diplomatic

declaration

Provocative politicalاازي

declaration

ا ما Classification of

diplomatic

functions

Vote

إ Block vote

Unanimous voteع

Majority vote



219

ي رادوا

اي

اع

Vote by secret ballot

اي Vote by alphabetical order

Vote by confidence

Vote down a motion

ا

Affirmative vote

Vote by proxy

ا Vote of no confidence

اي Vote buy show hands

Vote by articlesاد

Vote by cardsا ات

ا سأ Vote by list

Non equity voting

Record vote

Dissenting vote

Solidarity

ود International solidarity

Popular solidarity



220

ي رادوا

ا

ا

ا

Territorial application of

laws

Extremismف

ت ا ت ا Common aspirations of

communities

ا

ات

ر

Evolution of political

relations

ر Harmonically political

progress

Manifestationsات

د Improper diplomatic terms

ا تاا Equivalence of voting voicesدل

ود

World consolidation

د

Differential diplomatic

treatment

د Identical diplomatic

behavior



221

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Treatment of allies

Mutual help between nationsاون ادل اول

ا باا ا نو Collaboration between

authority and political

parties

ود

ون

International cooperation

نو Voluntary cooperation

Close cooperation betweenون و اول

states

ودون Cordial cooperation

Peaceful coexistence

Pacific coexistence

General mobilization

اأي

Expression of opinion

ا باا د Plurality of political parties

Multi poleد اب

د Pluralism



222

ي رادوا

ااب

د

Pluralism of parties

ا ا Torture of political prisoners

ا ا باد Promotion of diplomatic

courtesy

ام

Promotion of peace

ا

ات

Consolidation of diplomatic

relations

وا تا Consolidation of

international relations

Promotion of human rightsق ان

تا Military fortifications

Party spirit

وا

ات

Complication of international

problems

Commentary on the discourseاب

Suspension of sessionsات

ا تا Suspension of diplomatic



223

ي رادوا

relations

وا Suspension of the state

membership

ت Unfair political comments

د

Diplomatic commitment

ود

International commitment

States commitmentsات اول

Wars indemnitiesت اوب

ا ةا Appointment of

governmental organs

Appointments of ministersازرا

Appointment by electionب

ا

ااث

Covering of political events

ا

ا

Covering of political facts

Covering of armiesاب اش

withdrawal

ا تا Aggravation of diplomatic



224

ي رادوا

problems

ا تاا Aggravation of diplomatic

conflicts

ا ا Aggravation of political

situation

ود

International understanding

Mutual understandingك اول

between states

ا Examination of facts

وا نا Interpretation of

international law

ا تا ق Outvote

ر

ق

Presidential primacy

ق

Political primacy

Military preeminenceق ي

Mandate of voting

Delegation of authoritiesت



225

ي رادوا

ا

ا

وت

رب

Convergence of political

points of views

ر Confidential political reports

د ر Diplomatic reports

ة

د

ر

Backward diplomatic reports

د

ر

Confidential diplomatic

reports

Substantial political progressم ظ

ا لا م Political progress

Presentation of credentialsأوراق اد

ا Political facts report

ا ض Factual report

Written report

ي

د

Annual diplomatic report

Secret reportي

Political report

ر

Distorted political report



226

ي رادوا

ي

Verbal or oral report

إ ت Territorial divisions

Austerity

Restriction of libertiesات

او

ام

Restriction of the liberty of

speech and expression

او شا Restriction of free

discussions and criticism

ا ا Evaluation of political facts

ا General evaluation of

political report

Equality of opportunitiesاص

ا

ا

Integration of political

community

ا ا Integration of political facts

Political integration

Racial integration



227

ي رادوا

ات

Minorities representation

Parliamentary representation

د

اا Multiple parliamentary

representation

د

Diplomatic representation

د

Balanced diplomatic

representation

Political representation

د ااف Multiple representation

Proportional representation

ا ا د Rebellion of political

prisoners

د

Armed rebellion

ا

Centralization of authority

ا تا Social discrimination

Racial discriminationأس اق

Discriminationي



228

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Legal discrimination

ا ا وا اا عز Conflicts of international

laws in space

وا ا عز Conflict of world interests

ا

ا

زع

Conflict of political interests

ات

زت

Capitulations

ود تز International concessions

زت دو ة Sweeping political

concessions

وا ا تو Harmony in international

points of view

را ا Implementation of foreign

policy

ا

ا

ع

Diversity of political regimes

وا ت

ا ع Diversity of world needs

أ تا Foreign threats

ر تا External threats



229

ي رادوا

ات

Military threats

ا اوا International existence

ا ا ا Political existence

ا ا ا Presence in parliament

ات

ازن

Balance of powers

اى

ازن

Balance of forces

ود نزا International equilibrium

نزا Political equilibrium

Interaction betweenا اب

populations

ا ارا ا Concordance of political

opinions

ا

ا

وت

ا

Concordance of political

points of view

وا تا Strain of international

relations

Political orientation



230

ي رادوا

اد

ت

Internal directions

ت Political directions

ا ةدا Unification of political

leadership

ا

ااث

ود

رط

International complicity in

political events

طرا Involvement in war

ا ما ز Distribution of diplomatic

missions

ا ما ـ ا ز Repartition of political

functions

Equitable distribution ofز دل ا واص

national income and

opportunities

وا درا لد ز Equitable distribution of

world resources

اري Imperialist expansion



231

ي رادوا

د

Diplomatic recommendation

وا ما م Elucidation of the concept of

international order

Stabilization of peaceام

ا

ام

Stabilization of world peace

ا

ا

Stabilization of political

situation

ا Repatriation of refugees

ا ةا ت Political life expectations

Long term ceasefireا ل

ةو National wealth

People common cultureا ا ب

اول

دا

ا

Mutual confidence between

nations



232

ي رادوا

ثرة

Revolution

ةر Bloodless revolution

رة

Armed revolution

Revolutionaryري



233

ي رادوا

ج

س

Spy

Espionage

أ ت Foreign communities

ت Groups of people

ا ا Arab League

Political side of negotiationsا ا وت

ال Political argument

ا

ا

ت

ر

ول

Parliamentary sessions

attendance book

War crimesا ب

ا ا Disgraceful crimes against

civilians

ا ةا Official journal

Political crime

ا

ات ا

Evacuation of foreign forces

Urgent meeting



234

ي رادوا

اع

Audience

ا حا

Opening ceremony

ر حا Formal opening ceremony

ا Opening session

وا

ا

Deliberation session

وأ

Primary session

Parliamentary session

) ا ر( Plenary session

ر Memorial session

Recommendations sessionوة ات

Briefing session

Closing session

Secret session

Public session

Joint session

Closed session

Open session



235

ي رادوا

-

Community

ا ا General assembly

United Nations Generalا ا اة

Assembly

Conventicler

Political assembly

و National assembly

ا ير Republican

ر Republic

Nationality

ود Dual nationality

Acquired nationality

د

د

Diplomatic efforts

ا

د

د

Well intentioned diplomatic

efforts

ام

د Joint peace efforts

Political environment



236

ي رادوا

ال

Occupation army

Ideological armyي

أ ش Foreign troops



237

ي رادوا

ح

أ

رس

Security guard

- Monarch

وأ Governor

Autocrat or totalitarian

Emergency stateارئ

ا Patriotism

را ا ا Limitation of atomic arms

وا

ا

ا

Limitation of nuclear arms

ا ا Limitation of armaments

ا تا ا Limitation of military

operations

إ دو

Territorial limits

ا ا دوا Territorial limits of laws

اول

ود

States frontiers

زاا

ب

Provocative war

دا ب Economic war



238

ي رادوا

ادة

ب

War of extermination

Broad casting warب اذات

War of attritionب ااف

War of nervesب اب

ادق

ب

Ditches war

ات

ب

Guerilla war

Satellites warب ات

أ ب Civil war

Cold warب ردة

ب Land war

ب Bacteriological war

د ب Propaganda war

ب

World war

و

ب

Illegitimate war

ب Universal war

ب Psychological war

رو ب Paper war



239

ي رادوا

و

س

National guard

ا ت Liberations movements

ت Political movements

اح Reform movement

وا

Resistance movement

Mass movement

ا قا ن Privation of political rights

ا قا ن Disfranchise

ا Inviolability of domicile

د ت Individual rights

Freedom

ا ـ Liberty

ات

Liberty of communication

اج

Liberty of protest

Liberty of voteاب

ا لدا Liberty of cultural exchange

ك ا Liberty of movement



240

ي رادوا

اف

Liberty of action

Liberty of expressionا اأي

اا ا Liberty of autonomy

ود إ لا Liberty of entry

وام

ا

Liberty of media and press

او

ام

Liberty of speech and writing

Liberty of passageاور

ا را Liberty of participation in

power

ا تا

ا Liberty of believes

Liberty of citizens towardsاا ان

law

ا

Liberty of self determination

Political liberty

Liberty of ideology

Civil liberty

ااد رو Freedom and well being of



241

ي رادوا

individuals

Partyب

اا ب Socialist party

ا ب Central party

ري

ب

Republican party

ب

Communist party

ا ب Hostile party

ب Leading party

ا ب Liberal party

ف

ب Extremist party

و ب National party

Leftist partyب ري

د

Human masses

ر

Blockade

Maritime blockadeر ي

ي ر Terrestrial blockade

Air blockadeر ي



242

ي رادوا

ر

Pacific blockade

Immunitiesت

ا Authority immunity

Parliamentary immunity

د

Diplomatic immunity

Political immunity

Consular immunity

Fiscal immunity

ود

Simultaneous immunities

ا Majority interest

States civilizationرة اول

ا Local banishment

ود

International prohibition

ام

اظ

Conservation of peace

اب Right of election

اؤس Right of presiding

ات Right to communicationsإا



243

ي رادوا

اوا

إار

Right of command

Protest rightاج

Option rightار

ادة ات

ا

Right to social services

ا

ات

ادة

Right to medical services

ا Preference right

Concession rightاز

وا Priority right

ا Right to assembling

Eligibility rightا ت

ا Right of vote

ا

Right to demonstrate

اأي

ا

Right to express one's

opinion

وام ا Right of speech and

expression



244

ي رادوا

ا

اس

Right to ask for grace

ا Right of possession

Right of entryال و أى

ا عا Right of self defense

ا

أو

اا

Right of guardianship

ا

ا

Right of asylum

ا تا إ ا Right to have recourse to

judiciary

ا ا Right to have recourse to

justice

ردا Right to the initiative

Right of deliberation andااو واش

discussion

ا

ار

اور

Right of passage across

regional territories

ا را Right of participation in

power



245

ي رادوا

Negative right

ا ا Right to promotion

ر Naked political facts

Mine fieldأم

اى

ق

Captives rights

ان

ق

Human rights

States rightsق اول

ا ا ق Political prisoners rights

ا ق Conquerors rights

اا ق Citizens rights

رد ق Constitutional rights

ق Legal rights

و

ق

Equal rights

ق

Civil rights

ق Moral rights

ق Acquired rights

States rights and dutiesق ووات اول



246

ي رادوا

Reign

ي ـرد Dictatorship

Totalitarianism

Authoritarianismاادي

ا

Oligopoly

رب

Reign of terror

ود International arbitrary

اد Democratic government

اذ Autonomy

Autocracy

اا Socialist government

وا Electronic government

Representative government

ر

Republican government

رد Constitutional government

رد Dictatorial government

د Theocracy government



247

ي رادوا

ذات

Powerful government

أر Capitalist government

Legal government

Totalitarian government

Communist government

ارئ

Emergency government

Military government

Corrupted governmentة

ار Federal government

Provisional government

Local government

Central government

ان

Dissolution of the parliament

وا

ت

إ

Positive solution of


د Diplomatic solution

Fair diplomatic solutionد دل



248

ي رادوا

Tripartite alliance

د Defensive alliance

س

Holly alliance

Political workshop

دو

د

ل

Friendly diplomatic solutions

ر

Major allay

Blood massacreم دم

Protection of antiquitiesار

ارا Safeguard of territories

Protection of minoritiesات

او ا Protection of maternity and

childhood

ا

ام

Preservation of universal

peace

ا Protection of refugees

ا Safeguard of civilians

ا Protection of detainees



249

ي رادوا

ان

ق

Preservation of human rights

Protection of women rightsق اأة

ود World protectorship

ا Campaign

و

Horrible military campaign

Political wisdom

ادن Religious dialogueار

ؤا را Presidents dialogue

د را Diplomatic dialogue

را Political dialogue

Neutralityد

ا د Positive neutrality

م

د

Full neutrality

د

Armed neutrality

Conditional neutralityد وط

Neutralدي



250

ي رادوا

خ

Traitor

أ اات Air security expertsا

د Diplomatic expert

ود International expert

ت Consular services

ا كا باد ق Breach of diplomatic

etiquette

ام

ق

Breach of peace

وا نا ق Breach of international law

وا ا اا ق Violation of international

diplomatic rules

Violation of neutralityق وط اد

conditions

Racial antagonism

و

إرادي

ع

Self subordination to law

و ع Subordination to state



251

ي رادوا

ن

ع

Submission to law

Speechب

Speech of presentation ofب أوراق اد

credentials

ب

Political speech

ا

ب

Hard hitting political speech

ر ب وأ Discourse

وا State action plan

ا تا Risk of rupture of diplomatic

relations

Political tactics

أ تاذ د ة Significant diplomatic

gesture

ا

ا

رة

Gravity of political situation

Front linesاط ا ل

Defense linesط اع

ا ط Demarcation lines



252

ي رادوا

د

ف

Diplomatic disagreement

ف Political disagreement

Disagreements of nationsت اول

Frontier controversiesت اود

ان

Behind bars

Communist cell

Treason

High treason

د Diplomat

د Diplomacy

د Open diplomacy

ا ا National income



253

ي رادوا

د

دروع

Living shields

Rigid constitutionدر رم

رد Custom constitution

Unwritten constitutionدر ب

Written constitutionدر ب

رد Constitutionalism

د Political intrigue

ا

د

Electoral propaganda

أ د Foreign support

ود د International support

ر د Official support

د Military support

Material supportد دي

ار

إق

دة

Appeal to cease-fire

دل

دع

Mutual defense

عد Civil defense



254

ي رادوا

ك

دع

Common defense

ا عو عد Legitimate self defense

د Minute of silence

رد Mass destruction

ا

ا

ااب

دور

Role of political parties in

government

ا ا رود Political police forces role

رود Negative political role

رود Neutral political role

ام و رود Media means role

Axis powersدول اب

ا لود Allied states

ا

ا

دول

Third world countries

اب

دول

Occident states

ا با(ا لود

)ا تاوا تاذ

Common wealth states

Axis statesدول ار



255

ي رادوا

اادول

Under mandate countries

ة

تاذ لود Favored states

Powerful statesدول ذات دة

ا ر لود Underdeveloped countries

ا

ر

دول

Underdeveloped countries

ة

دول

Civilized states

ز

لود Contesting states

اودول

Conterminous states

United statesدول ة

States unified by peaceدول ة م

لود Developed countries

ود State

ا

ود

Welfare state

ود

Satellite state

Mandated stateدو ااب

وداد Democratic state

Sovereign stateدو ذات دة



256

ي رادوا

أر

ود

Capitalist state

ود Semi sovereign state

ود Totalitarian state

ـ

ود Super state

ار

ود

Federal state

ا

ود

Liberal state

ة

ود Neutral state

ود Centralized state

ود Independent state

ـ Accredited stateدو ة

و ود Isolated state

اد Democracy

اا

اد

Democratic socialism

اد

Political democracy



257

ي رادوا

ر

ر

Presidency

ا ر Chairmanship

Rotating presidencyر وب

ا ر Presidency according age

را ر President of the republic

وا ر President

را ر Senior advisor

را

ر

Senior consultant

Prime ministerر ازارة

ا ر Head of delegation

ا ا ر Chief of diplomatic

delegation

أر Capitalism

اري

رأي

Advisory opinion

ا

رأي

Majority opinion

رأي Political opinion



258

ي رادوا

م

رأي

Public opinion

ف يأر Extreme opinion

يأر Dissenting opinion

Deliberate opinionرأي روس

د

رأي

Adverse opinion

ا

ار

Truce flag

ر Rationalism

ود ر Statesman

Rehabilitationرد ار

ود د ةدر International diplomatic

reaction

ا ر Convocation of the

ambassador

ا

ة

د

ر

Strong diplomatic note

ر Tacit consent

States subjectsر اول

ر Auspices



259

ي رادوا

ود

ر

International will

ت ـ ر Theoretical refusal

ر People veto

رد ر Constitutional control

ر

Political supervision

ر

Popular control

Censorshipر ات

ر Hostages

را Under arrest

ر Political hostage

Blood and race ties betweenروا ام واق اب

people

اور

Political links

اول

ا

روح

Spirit of understanding

between nations



260

ي رادوا

ز

د

زرة

Diplomatic visit

ر ةرز Official visit

ةرز Courtesy visit



261

ي رادوا

س

ا

ق

Armament race

ا ق Presidency race

Protocol bookات

اا Visitors record

ا Electoral register

War prisonerب

State prisoner

اادي

ا

Political prisoner in reclusion

Indignation of public opinionاأي ام

وا ا Rapidity of international aid

وا ا Rapidity of international

intervention

Embassyرة

Ambassador

ا

اا

Good intentions ambassador

Extraordinary ambassadorق ادة



262

ي رادوا

ل

Roving ambassador

Accredited ambassador

ض

Designate ambassador

ن اات

Population of colonies

ان

م

Peace of braves

ا

ام

World peace

اد م Lasting peace

Equitable peaceم دل

ارا Territories integrity

ا ا National integrity

اا Public integrity

ا Refugees safety

ا

Civilians safety

ا

ا

ت

Negative points in diplomatic

report

ا تا Chain of diplomatic

communications



263

ي رادوا

ا

ات

Chain of political

communications



ال

Detaining power

ا

Majority power

ا Legislator ship

ا ا ا Supreme legislative authority

ا ا Executive power

ا ا Governing authority

وا State authority

و ا ا State Supremacy

ا

ا

Law making authority

Full power

Paramount power

Political power

Implied power



264

ي رادوا

World power

Public authority

Military power

Supreme power

Coercive power

Local authority

Central authority

Joint authority

Plenary power

ا ا Consular service

ارة Scale of civilization

وا نا Misapplication of

international law

ود

International

misunderstanding

ة ا Underestimation of the

enemy force



265

ي رادوا

وا

ا

Misinterpretation of

international politic

وا ةد State hegemony

ا ةدا Popular sovereignty

ان

دة

Supremacy of law

وا

ان

دة

Supremacy of international

law

ا ةدا National sovereignty

اد ةد Internal sovereignty

ود ةد International sovereignty

ر ت Reactionary politics

Policy

ا

Exploration policy

وا

ارض

Burned land policy

Open doors policyاب اح

ا Survival strategy

ا Austerity policy



266

ي رادوا

ا

Fig leaf policy

ا Policy of appeasement

و را ا State foreign policy

ا لوا Hegemony

اد

Steadiness policy

ا

ا

World politic

و ا ا State public policy

را Opposition policy

اا Confrontation policy

Long term policyة اى

Policy of good neighborlyاار

relations

Wise policy

Passive politic

Non compromised policyم اد

دة

Compromised policy

ة

Neutral policy



267

ي رادوا

Regional policy

Moderate policy

Politician

Rightist politician

Expansion policy

ا

Hostile policy

Dominationة

أ ة Foreign domination

Imperialist dominationة ار

Super power hegemonyة دول اب

ة Political predominance

اا Sword of justice



268

ي رادوا

ش

ود

ون

International affairs

Government witness

War witnessاب

Shadow of warاب

International Intelligenceا او ات

Net

ت

Electioneer

Prominent diplomaticد رزة

personality

Eminent political personalityرزة

ود International police

Military police

وا

اا

Legitimacy of

international laws

ود International legality



269

ي رادوا

دا

اق

Near East

وا Middle Eastاق

ا وا Great Middle Eastاق

Wars evilsور اوب

اب

Jungle law

ا

ن

أو

Population of metropolis

Population of coloniesب اات

Populationب أو ن

ة

ب Oppressed peoples

Vanquished peoplesب رة

Political turbulence

Public confusionم

وا

Transparency of state politics

اول

وى

States claims

وا Form of state

Dictatorial formدري

Ocular evidenceدة ن



270

ي رادوا

أال

ع

إ

ة

دة

Hearsay evidence

Martyrsا

Communist

Communism



271

ي رادوا

صروخ

Rocket

Public interestا ام

Journalist

Accredited journalist

Boarders clashesات اود

International shock

Generations struggleاع ال

اا

Citizenship

ا تد

ا تد

Universal character of

political talks

Universal character of

diplomatic talks

ا Covenant of the League of

Nations

د

ت

Diplomatic connections

Connection between law andا ان واف



272

ي رادوا

custom

ع ام Peace makers

ااع Ballot boxوق

ا ةا ا قو United Nations Children

Fund (UNICEF )

اة

ا

وق

ا


for Industrial Development

(UNIDO)

Zionism

ا ت Dissenting electoral voice

ا ت Preponderant electoral

voice

ا

اار

Formulation of political

decision



273

ي رادوا

ضارط

Liaison officer

Control of frontiersاود اول

between states

ا ة إ Abuse victims

Violations victimsات

Discrimination victimsا اي

Wars victimsاوب

Victim

ا Anti- Semitism

ت Air strikes

ا Feebleness of power

أ ط Foreign pressures

ر ط External pressures

د

ط

Diplomatic pressures

ود

ط

International pressures

ط Political pressures



274

ي رادوا

أ

ط

Foreign political pressures

اا West bank

Guarantee of libertiesن ات

ا ا World conscience



275

ي رادوا

طا

ادت

Character of diplomatic talks

ر Fifth column

Passive obedience

Political class

Despotic class

ة

Dominant class

ة

Oppressed class

د

ات

أو

ق

Diplomatic channels

ق Land route connections

ر ق Official channels

Despotismن



276

ي رادوا

ظ

ة

Political phenomena

Grave diplomaticوف د ة

circumstance

فو Critical political

circumstances

فو Unforeseen political

circumstances

ة

وف

Ascending circumstances



277

ي رادوا

ع

Capital

ا World of solidarity

Universalism

World year for human rightsام او ق ان

World year for women rightsام او ق اأة

وا ما World year for childhood

Major stability elementا ا ار

اار

م

Political instability

Ministerial instabilityم اار وزاري

Non alignmentم از

ا ا م Absence of diplomatic

consideration

Impartialityم ا أي

ا

م

Non interference

ا

ك

ا

م

Non consideration of

diplomatic courtesy



278

ي رادوا

اي

ا

م

Non discrimination

اا اا م Non conformity with laws

وا م Non resistance

Inviolability of libertiesم اك ات

ا

ارا

ا

م

Nonconformity of political

opinions

اا رد م Unconstitutionality of laws

وا نا ةا م Non observance of

international law

Aggressionوان

Provocative aggressionوان اازي

Military offensiveوان ي

ا

اث

ض

Survey of political events

م

ض

Peace offer

ض Reconciliation offer

ا ض Survey of political facts

ود ف International custom



279

ي رادوا

أو

Racism

ا ا ل Isolation of political

prisoners

د Diplomatic isolation

ود

International isolation

ا

League of Nations

ارب Terror epoch

د ن ـ Rebellion

Military rebellionن ي

ا Auxiliary member

اا ا ا Senior member of parliament

Substitute parliamentaryان

member

ف

Honorary member

اد Non permanent member

ا ا Parliament member

Council member



280

ي رادوا

Assistant member

ا ا م Political prisoners amnesty

Amnestyم

ا م Prisoners amnesty

ام

أم

ت

Obstacles on peace process

د

ت

Diplomatic obstacles

ت Political obstacles

را Imperialist mentality

أر Capitalist ideology

ز Nazis mentality

ت Military sanctions

ة Political credo

وا

ا

ت

International solidarity

relations

Neighborly relationsت اار

Human relations betweenت إ اول

states



281

ي رادوا

ر

ت

External relations

ود ت International relations

ر ت Official relations

Peaceful relationsت م

ت

Public relations

ت

Military relations

ا سأ ت Relations at reciprocity

basis

Relations at ambassadorsت ى اا

level

Cordial relations betweenت ود اول

states

وااب

ا

ا

ا

Relation between power and

political parties

ا ا National flag

م Politics

Provocative actاازي



282

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Diplomatic career

ا ت Relief operations

ت Air operations

ت Military operations

ام

Peace process

ي

Secret agent

ا By hierarchical channels

ا تاا By diplomatic channels

Constitutive elements ofا ا ول

states

Stabilizing elementاار

Political violence

ق

ـ

Covenant

اوب

ا

Sequels of wars

ا ت دا اا Diplomatic disagreement

factors

ا Political factors



283

ي رادوا

غ

رات

Air raids

ف Parliamentary chambers

ا Outsider

ا Alien resident

دا Brains washing

ا راا ض Vagueness of political

decision

Demagogy

و Hematite



284

ي رادوا

ف

ا

وت

اوان

ت

Time run for diplomatic

negotiations

Fascism

Commotion

اد Civil commotion

Sectarian commotion

ود ر International apathy

ا

Commando

ة نا ض Enforcement of law

وا ا International intervention

group

وا ا International mediation team

ا د Government corruption

د

د

Diplomatic corruption

ود

د

International corruption

د Political corruption



285

ي رادوا

وا

اا

Miscarriage of international

justice

Separation of powersات

ات ا Separation of forces

ا

ات

ا

Separation between

governmental powers

وااب ا ا

ا

Separation between power

and political parties

Racial segregationي

د ت Diplomatic activities

ا ا Efficiency of diplomatic

mission

ا

ا

Efficiency of political mission

ا

Political philosophy

وا رأ ةرادإ Statesmanship

ا تا War tactics

Peace advantagesا ام



286

ي رادوا

ي

Anarchist

Anarchy

Political anarchy

Army corpsي



287

ي رادوا

قا

ا

Leader of people movement

Chargé d`affairesل

ا Panel of nominees

ا List of voters

Re eligibleدة اب

Assembly chamberات

ا تا Auditorium

اف

Presidential chamber

دري Constitutional lawن

ا ن Conventional law

ا ن Foreigners law

ا باا Code of political partiesن

ا لاا Martial lawن

ا

ن

Code of nations

اب

ن

Electoral law

ا ن Nationality law



288

ي رادوا

اا

ا

ن

Autonomy law

ا ن Diplomatic status

States statusن اول

Private international lawان او اص

ام

وا

ان

Public international law

ا

اك

ن

Code of diplomatic behavior

Jus gentiumن اب

Emergency lawن اارئ

وا تا ن International relations law

ا ن Expatriation law

وا تا ن Statute of international

organizations

ان

Law of the protection of

information

Unconstitutional lawن دري

ن Local law

ل Conditional acceptance



289

ي رادوا

ت

ون

ار

Unreserved resolution

Preliminary decisionار ي

را Political resolution

ا را Far reaching political

decision

ار

Categorical political decision

م

را Compulsory political decision

را Uncertain decision

را Reserved decision

ك

را Joint resolution

اار Senate resolution

ود تارا International resolutions

ر

ارات

Presidential resolutions

ارات

Political resolutions

تارا Binding political resolutions

ة تارا Pre convinced decisions

-اإ Constraint



290

ي رادوا

ار

Constitution oath

ا Allegiance oath or

ا Presidential palace

Conferences palaceاات

ان

Bombing of cities

ي

Air bombardment

او Unit - pole

ا Positive political pole

Negative political pole

Neutral political pole

ا تا Rupture of diplomatic

relations

ا

اوت

Rupture of diplomatic

negotiations

ود International concern

Summit of gloriesاد

United Nations Summitا اة



291

ي رادوا

ارات

Summit of victories

ؤا Presidents summit

UN Summitا اة

ارب Suppression of terrorism

Political repression

رذ

Atomic bomb

Consular

General consularم

Honorary consularي

Consulate

ة Military force

أ لا تا Foreign forces occupation

را

ات

Colonization forces

اف

ات

Coalition forces

ات ال Occupation forces

وا ا تا International Aid forces

ات ا اة United Nations Forces



292

ي رادوا

اة

ا

ات

United Nations Relief Forces

(UNRF)

ات ا اة را United Nations Emergency

Forces (UNEF)

)اات

(اي

ا

ات

Intelligence forces

وا

ا

اات

International humanitarian

forces

ا تا Alliance forces

ام

وا

ات

International Forces for the


ات اارئ Emergency Forces

وا ئراا تا World Emergency forces

ا

ات

Restrain forces

تا Air forces

ود تا International forces

ود تا Joint international forces

تا Armed forces



293

ي رادوا

ات أ

Foreign military forces

دة ات تا Multinational forces

تا Central forces

و تا National forces

ا

Compulsory rules

ا

Analogous rules

Wars lawsا اب

States statutesا اول

Governing lawsاا اة

Law customs of warاا ا وب

ا Regional laws

ة Armament

و

ة

Skirmish military force

Nationalism

ا ا Arab Nationalism

ود ى World powers

ود ى Major world force



294

ي رادوا

ر

ى

Fighting forces

ز ة ـد Leadership

ةد Political leadership

Unified commandدة ة

اج

Under protest

ااول

In circulation

Under negotiationsاوت

ا Under discussion

اإ د Imposed restrictions

د Governmental restraints

ر د Serious restrictions



295

ي رادوا

ك

Political editor

ر World catastrophe

وا ا Senior political delegate

ا دا ب Letter of credentials

ب Letter of confirmation

ا ا Nation dignity

ا ا Xenopgbia

اح

Inaugural speech



296

ي رادوا

ل

ااض

No objection

Political refugee

تار For political consideration

د Diplomatic address

Major committee of warأرن ب

را Advisory committee

ا تا Diplomatic communications

committee

را Coordination committee

ااف Supervisory committee

ا Aid committee

Mandate committeeاات

وا ا International Investigation

Committee

ا

ا

Executive committee

ا Steering committee



297

ي رادوا

ا

اا

Political experts committee

وا ا International Aid Mission


Committee (IAEC)

اف

Honorary commission

ا

Reconciliation committee

Good offices committeeا اة

ا ا National conciliation

committee

Decision making committeeا ا ذ اارات

ا Armistice commission

ا Facts finding committee

ا

Vigilance committee

ان

ق

Human rights committee

Government committee

اد Standing committee

د Diplomatic committee



298

ي رادوا

ة

د

Impartial diplomatic

committee

د Mixed diplomatic committee

ا تا ارد Committee for the

examination of political

problems

Political committee

High committee

Honor committee

Sub committee

ود International committee

ا ى On application

اا

ى

On approval

ا

Game of nations

اا Democratic game

وا تا ا ت Working languages in

international organizations



299

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Official language

دو ود Friendly International

gesture

د تا Diplomatic meetings

ر

Memorial tablet

اار

أو

ا

Liberalism



300

ي رادوا

م

اة

Political plot

وا ةا Conspiracy against the state

security

International Congress forا او ام

the Maintenance of Peace

International Congress forا او ام

the Sustenance of Peace

م

وا

ا

International Congress for

Peace

ا با ما ا General Congress of Political

Parties

ا World Conference

ود International conference

Press conference

ات

ات

Intergovernmental

conferences



301

ي رادوا

ت

Governmental institutions

ود ت International institutions

ت Political institutions

أ ت Basic discussions

اا

د

ت

Diplomatic talks behind

scene

د ت Secret diplomatic talks

ا ئداا Fundamental political

principles

اد ئد Democratic principles

درة م Initiative for peace

ا لا أ Extra territoriality principle

اف

أ

Principle of equity

ا

أ

Principle of the reciprocity

of treatment

Principle of superiorityأ اق

ا ـ ا أ Collectivism



302

ي رادوا

ات

ا

أ

Principle of the separation of

powers

اا أ Socialist principle

ا أ Conservatism

ااق

اواة

واأ

Principle of equality between

races and sex

اا ةاوا أ Principle of equality between

citizens

)ا عاا يأ ( ا أ Mechiavalism principle

Ideologyأ أو ة

ا لد أ Mutualism

اأ دة Principle of the supremacy

of law

ا

م

أ

Principle of non intervention

Principle of nonأ م ا اي

discrimination

ق أ Divide and rule principle



303

ي رادوا

ـ

Deportee

Envoyث

وب ث ـ Delegate

Special envoyث ص

ص

د

ث

Emissary

ود

ث

Political envoy

Extraordinary envoyث ق ادة

ف

Extremist

ت ا و ا Legal requirements of states

ا ت

Exigencies of the post

ت

National requirements

ع

Volunteer

Demonstrator

ا

ت

Relative to diplomatic talks

ا ا Appropriate with norms

وا ةا International communityا او أو

Class society



304

ي رادوا

Western society

Classless society

ا ت Primitive societies

War criminalم ب

ااث

ى

Course of events

اري

Consultative council

إ Regional council

( م )ان Council of nobles

ا Security Council

ا ا Arab League Council

وا State Council

ا People Assembly

اخ

Senate

)

م

(ام

Chamber of Communes

( اردات)م Chamber of Lords

) م(ا Board of Governors

ا Town council



305

ي رادوا

ااب

Chamber of Deputies

Cabinetازرا

ا Trusteeship council

Constitutive council

Legislative assembly

War council

Martial council

Honorary councilي

Revolution command councilدة ارة

Parliament

رإ ت Terrorists group

ا تد

Exploratory talks

ادت

Peace talks

دت

Interlocutory discussions

ر تد

Official talks

رب

Combatant

Mayor



306

ي رادوا

اف

Equity courts

وا ا International Arbitration

Tribunals

وا سا و

Attempt against the security

of state

اع

Minutes of the meeting

Proceedings

أ لرإ ت Foreign broadcasting

رة إ ت Forbidden media stations

Revolution courtارة

را اا High Constitutional Court

ا وا ا Higher International Court

ا

وا

ال

International High Court of

Justice

War courtب

ود International court

Martial court



307

ي رادوا

ار

Federal tribunal

ود ا International forum

و National court

Fundamental axe ofار ا وت

negotiations

دي

ر

Neutral axis

د Diplomatic environment

Political risks

ا ما Risks on international peace

ود

International plan

ود

International political plan

National plan

ا

ا

Bombing plot of the

infrastructure

ا ا توا

Parliament deliberations

د توا

Diplomatic deliberations

وا ىا توا

Deliberation at international



308

ي رادوا

level

ا ىا توا

Deliberations at local level

ا ن Under bombardment cities

ن Fortified cities

ن

Independent cities

ات

Master of ceremonies

اا Chief of protocol

ا Maiden city

Human massacre

Racial massacre

ة اج Protest note

ة ا Memorandum of the meeting

ة

Confirmation note

ة

Warning notice

د ة Diplomatic memorandum of

understanding

د ة Explanatory diplomatic



309

ي رادوا

memorandum

ة Explanatory political

memorandum

د ة Diplomatic note

د

ة

Confidential diplomatic note

د

ة

Circulated diplomatic note

ة Circulated political note

ا اار Radicalism

ا Naturalism

ا Anarchism

ا Perfectionism

ا نوا ا Diplomatic affairs

correspondent

وا

اون

ا

World affairs correspondent

ا Reporter

اا ات Royal honors

ا فوا ةا Consideration of political



310

ي رادوا

circumstances

Observation of good relationsاة ات اد اول

between states

Observation of peaceاة ا ام

ود

ا

World instance

ا

Controller

Humanitarian rightsا اة ق ان

controller

ا طا ا Wire tapping

ااا Strategic centers

Political public auditorم

Decreeم

م

Legislative decree

Republican decreeم ري

ر م Presidential decree

ت

Candidate for elections

ارة

Center of gravity



311

ي رادوا

ا

Police office

Political center

Centralization

ا Prerogatives

ا

دوج

Bi-national

أ

ول

Security official

ود و International responsibility

ر و Presidential responsibility

و Political responsibility

أ تا

Foreign aids

إ تا

Humanitarian aids

ة د اول

Mutual assistance between

nations

ة

Good offices

د Diplomatic demarches

Political demarches

ـ

Passivism



312

ي رادوا

واة

Equality

Equality towards lawواة أم ان

ااد ةاو Equality of individuals

اس ةاو Equality of sex

ااق

واة

Equality between races

واة

Racial equality

Equality in rights and dutiesواة اق واات

و

Political bargain

ات

Troubles making

Consultantر

ر Cultural counselor

ر

Counselor

Imperialist

ة

Colony

Processionة

ة Political march

ةد

Press controversy



313

ي رادوا

ت ا

ر

ا

Participation of minorities in

government

ا ةا ا ر

Participation of masses in

political life

ر

Participation by minority

ر

Popular participation

States preoccupationsاول

د تارو

Joint diplomatic

consultations

ا تا رد Sources of political

information

ا ا ا Common human interests

وا

ا

ا

International political

interests

States common interestsا ا ول

People common interestsا ا ب

د Diplomatic interests



314

ي رادوا

ود

Vital international interests

Vital political interests

د

Diplomatic reconciliation

را ا ا Creditability of external

policy

ات

ل

ر

Authorized source of

information

Responsible source ofر ول ات

information

Minorities interestات

ا Refugees fate

ر د

Anti constitutional

إ

Territorial claims

ول

ا

ا

Future aspirations of states

ات

Demonstrations

ة

Peaceful demonstration

ة

Political demonstration



315

ي رادوا

ا

ة

Hostile demonstration

رض

Oppositionist

اح ر Counter reform

ر

Political opposition

ا

رك

Liberations fights

إ

ا

Inhuman treatment of

political prisoners

Boundaries treatiesات اود

Treatyة

ا ل وا ةا Extradition international

treaty

ة Alliance treaty

ة

Triple convention

م

ة

Peace treaty

ة Reconciliation treaty

ة Unbinding treaty

Multilateral treatyة دة ااف



316

ي رادوا

ة

Truce or armistice treaty

ود World criterions

تا

Political believes

Wars death rateل ات اوب

Air battle

و

Face to face battle

Camp

ال

Concentration camp

ت Political information

وض

Negotiator

وت

Negotiations

وت ى اا

Negotiations on

ambassadorial level

وأ

وت

Primary negotiations

وت ة

Constructive negotiations

تو

Preliminary negotiations

تو Bilateral negotiations



317

ي رادوا

ر

اوت

Negotiations are proceeding

تو

Collective negotiations

ا تو

Well intentioned

negotiations

د

وت

Diplomatic negotiations

وت

Secret negotiations

وا ىا تو

Negotiations on international

level

ا ىا تو

Negotiations at local level

وت م اواة

Negotiations at equal level

ر ى تو

High level negotiations

تو

Joint negotiations

وت

Prolonged negotiations

وت

Intensive negotiations

ا م Liberty notion

اا م Equity concept

Custom conceptم اف



318

ي رادوا

ا

ا

م

Arab nationalism ideology

Leadership conceptم ادة

ض

Invested with power

ا ض

Deputy chairman

ات

ض

Vested with full powers

اض

Plenipotentiary

و Passive resistance

و Popular resistance

و و Legitimate resistance

و و National resistance

ع

–- Voter

ا ا ت

Challenges of diplomatic

post

ا

ت

Nobility obliges

ا ا Chancellery

Citizen

أ Foreign resident



319

ي رادوا

اا

Communist acquisitions

Political acquisitions

ارب Struggle against terrorism

ا Struggle against illiteracy

اب

ا

Struggle against the

initiation to war

ا Counter espionage

ا Struggle against ignorance

ا Struggle against racism

ا دا Struggle against political

corruption

ا ن Residency site

ارط

Liaison office

وا

ات

International Investigations

Office

ارا تا Federal Investigations Office

ا -ا Politic office



320

ي رادوا

اة

Emigration office

Central officeي

Refuge

Political asylum

Cultural attaché

Political attaché

Military attachéي

را قا ر

Exercise of constitutional

rights

ا ر

Exercise of power

ا Authority representative

د Diplomatic representative

Elected representative

ر

Prohibited path

ا ب Out of courtesy

تا

Political debates

تا

Political debates



321

ي رادوا

أ

Foreign rivalry

ود

International rivalry

Political rivalry

ت

Open discussions

وئ

Anti government

د

ورة

Diplomatic maneuver

ا ا Independent press forum

Open forum

اد بو Permanent delegate

بو High commissary

ا لأ

Relief coordinator

ا را

Humanitarian coordinator

ر

ر

Official circular

ر

Political circular

د Diplomatic position

Position through electionاب

د Diplomatic post



322

ي رادوا

Political post

Vacant political post

Honorary postف

اا Strategic zone

اود

Frontier zone

اب

War zone

Armless zone

Buffer zoneاود

عز Conflicted zone

ة

Neutral zone

Occupied zone

Prohibited zone

ر

Unauthorized area

Armed zone

Restricted areaة

باا Forbidden access areaع

Disarmed zoneو اح



323

ي رادوا

ذ

Influence zone

ود ت International organizations

ا ا United Nations Organization

(UNO)

وام

اة

ا

او


for Education, Science and

Culture (UNESCO)

ا وا ا International Criminal Police

Organization (ICPO)

ا ا Red Cross Organization

وا ا International Amnesty

Organization

ا

ال

Red Crescent Organization

Exile

Exiled

Emigrant

Constitution functionsم ار



324

ي رادوا

اول

م

States functions

وا اا م International centers

functions

د م Diplomatic functions

م

Political functions

ن

Political festival

ا Exploration mission

إ Aid commission

إ Urgent humanitarian mission

Legislative function

اد Permanent mission

د Diplomatic mission

Secret mission

Political mission

Press mission

أ ا Foreign conventions

ود ا International pacts



325

ي رادوا

ات

Political confrontations

ة

دا Explosive substances

درا National resources

ا تا ا Topics of diplomatic

discussions

ا

Patriot

ادة ا

Nativeness

Unanimous approvalا ع

Approval by acclamationا ف

ر ا Formal consent

ااا Strategic sites

Battles areasا ال

ا

Human wave of protestors

اب

روت

People patrimonies

ا ا Time limit for truce

ر د Official diplomatic

appointment



326

ي رادوا

ار

إق

و

Time table for ceasefire

ر وا Attitude of the state towards

subjects

ا د Positive diplomatic attitude

د

Negative diplomatic attitude

دل

د

Fair diplomatic attitude

ا د Aggressive diplomatic

attitude

د Prejudiced diplomatic

attitude

ل

د Moderate diplomatic attitude

Prejudiced political attitude

Neutral political attitude

إ

Territorial waters

ق ـ Pact

United Nations Charterق ا اة

ا ا ق Arab League Charter



327

ي رادوا

اع

ق

Defense pact

وا ا ق International reconciliation

pact

وأ ق Charter

اا

م

ق

Non aggression pact

اك

ع

ق

Mutual Defense Charter

Land domain of warاان اي ب

ا تا نا Military operations area

Battles fieldان ارك

ا تا نا Political powers balance

اا نا Balance of justice

ا إ Centralization tendency

ل

Expansion tendencies



328

ي رادوا

ن

ا

Acting governor

ر Vice president

ا ر Cochairman

ا ا Deputy

Senatorاخ

Vice consul or pro consul

ض Deputy

Elector

ز Nazism

د Diplomatic spokesman

ر Official spokesman

Army spokesmanي

ا Voting results

اوب

Wars consequences

ا

ات

Outcome of diplomatic

deliberations



329

ي رادوا

Political elite

ود ك اا Joint international appeal for

peace

ك

Joint appealا

ا

اول

ك

ا

Jointed appeal form the

independent states

ود ةو International symposium

Dialectic conflict betweenاع اول

states

Racial conflictاع ي

عا Armed conflict

ود ت ت ـا International disputes

ا

وا

اات

Unsolved international

conflicts

ا ةدا تا National sovereignty

conflicts

Disarmamentع اح



330

ي رادوا

را

Imperialist tendency

Domination willإ اة

Ideological trend

ط Political activity

او

ط

Hostile activity

ة

Political circular

Leafletة ة

ا Victory anthem

ا Flag anthem

ا ا National anthem

ا با Electoral quotient

ج Political maturity

ا

ق

Authority domain

ا

ا

ق

Diplomatic influence domain

ا ق Domain of power

ا قرا Domain of constitutional

power



331

ي رادوا

ا

اوت

ق

Domain of diplomatic

responsibilities

ا توا ق Domain of political

responsibilities

ا

م

Social order

اع

م

Feudalism

Protocolم ات

اب اام One party system

ا ما Existing regime

اا م Ceremonial order

ا م Trusteeship system

م Parliamentary system

ري

م

Republic system

دري

م

Coercive order

د م Theocracy

ر م Presidential system

م Totalitarian regime



332

ي رادوا

ي

م

Anarchist system

ار م Federal system

م Conservative system

م Regime

م

Political regime

م

Political system

Sharp political influenceم رم

Public orderم م

م Monarchy

ا ا Autocratic theory

Political theory

ة Chauvinism

م

Public utility

أ

ذ

Foreign influence

ذ Political influence

Perpetual exile

Main points in negotiationsاط ا اوت



333

ي رادوا

ا

اف

ط

Controversy political points

Controversy points inط اف اوت

negotiations

اط Negative points in

deliberations

Political criticism

ا Breach of promise

Vetoاار

او ا Aggressive intentions

ار Yoke of imperialism



334

ي رادوا

هـ

ة

Emigration

دا ة Brain drainage

ة Illegal immigration

رإ ت Terrorist attacks

را ت Suicide attacks

ور ت Rockets attacks

ود International attack

ات

م

Air squadron

ي م Abortive military attack

ي م Mass military attack

Counter attackم د

م Rush attack

Armistice or truce

Urgent truce

ة

World commotion

Defeat



335

ي رادوا

Political defeat

ت Common political organs

را Advisory body

ا Board of inquiry

ا

ا

Legislative corps

ا

ا

Governing corps

ا ا Appropriate body

ا ا ا

ا

Political policy making body

ا Electoral body

د Diplomatic corps

Political corps

Military supremacy



336

ي رادوا

و

س

و

او

Sacred national duty

States obligationsوات اول

Reciprocal duties betweenاات اد اول

states

ود را او World wide

ر و Official document

و Legal document

د

و

Diplomatic point of view

و Political point of view

تاو Military troops

وة Union

ااة Arab Union

وة ا اي Unity of human beings

وة

Political unity

و

وة

National union

وو Unitarianism



337

ي رادوا

وزارة

Ministry

ا ةرازو Coalition ministry

Ministry of communicationsوزارة ات

وزارة ادارة ا Ministry of local affairs

ا

ارد

وزارة

Ministry of national guidance

ا

ال

وزارة

Ministry of public works

ام Ministry of informationوزارة

ا دا ةرازو Ministry of national

economy

ا ةرازو Ministry of environment

Ministry of commerceوزارة ارة

را ةرا ةرازو Ministry of external trade

ا

وزارة

Ministry of planning

ا

وزارة

Ministry of education

ا ا ةرازو Ministry of higher education

اوزارة Ministry of supplies

را ةرازو Foreign ministry



338

ي رادوا

اا

وزارة

Ministry of interior

Ministry of defenseوزارة اع

ارا ةرازو Ministry of agriculture

ا ةرازو Ministry of tourism

ا

اون

وزارة

Ministry of social affairs

را

اون

وزارة

Ministry of external affairs

ا ةرازو Ministry of health

ا ةرازو Ministry of industry

Ministry of aviationوزارة اان

Ministry of justiceوزارة ال

ا ةرازو Ministry of labor

ا ةرازو Ministry of electricity

ا

وزارة

Ministry of finance

ا

وزارة

Ministry of expatriation

ا درااو ا ةرازو Ministry of petroleum and

mineral resources

ا ةرازو Ministry of transport



339

ي رادوا

ا

وزارة

Transitory cabinet

Ministry of warوزارة ب

ةرازو Shadow cabinet

زو Minister

را

زو

Foreign minister

زو

Acting minister

ود زو Secretary of state

زو Former minister

Ministressوزة

ام و Media of information

ا واو Media of publications and

propaganda

د

و

Diplomatic mediation

ود

و

International mediation

وم اق Order of merit

ا ا Humanitarian situation of

prisoners



340

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Political situation

وا ا ا International world situation

ا ا ا World political situation

Military situationا اي

وا

اي

ا

World military situation

ا

ا

Legal status of aliens

وأ د د و Critical diplomatic situation

Critical world situationو دو د أو ج

د

و Vulnerable political

situation

Emergency situationو رئ

) اأس( Mother countryا ام

ر

و

Belford Declaration

و

Delegation

د و Diplomatic delegation

و Political delegation

Memorable factsو ر دة



341

ي رادوا

ار

إق

و

Ceasefire

Sustainable ceasefireو دا ق ار

Official ceasefireو ر ل

Full ceasefireو ق ار

ار

ق

وط

و

Unconditional ceasefire

ار

ق

ري

و

Immediate ceasefire

Suspension of fightingو ل


Agency (I.A.E.A)

ض و Authorized agent

و - Allegiance

و National loyalty

و

و

Allegiance to the state

اوب

وت

War atrocities



342

ي رادوا

ي

ر

م

Memorial day

Rightist

ف

Extreme right

ر ا

ا

Constitutional oath

Allegiance oath



343

ي رادوا

:ا

ا

اة

اة

ال

ئة

واة

Part 3:

List of verbs used in

diplomacy and politics



344

ي رادوا

ا تا Adjourn (to) diplomatic

debates

ا Defer (to) consideration

ا

ا

دي

Accomplish (to) diplomatic

mission

ا ا Confirm (to) political

situation

ا تاا Provide (to) humanitarian

aids

ا راا Sustain (to) political decision

Take (to) theات ار

recommendations in

consideration

ا يأ Adopt (to) the majority

opinion

ا يأ Adopt (to) jurists opinion



345

ي رادوا

ادرة

م

Take ( to) the initiative

ا ةردا م Take (to) diplomatic

initiative

Take (to) in considerationار

ا

اث

Get acquainted (to) with

political facts

او

Take (to) the enemy by

surprise

ا ثاا Follow up (to) political

events

ا ا Acclimatize (to) with the

political situation

وا

رأي

أو

اا

Adopt (to) a motion

ا

اأي

Adopt (to) political opinion

ا تا Adopt (to) diplomatic

suggestions

Disregard (to) alarmsاارات



346

ي رادوا

اات

Disregard ( to) warnings

alarms

Respond ( to) to peopleوب ت اب

aspirations

ا

ات

وز

Overcome ( to) political

obstacles

Avoid ( to) theاات

confrontations

ى اأي ام Defy (to) public opinion

وا ما يأا ى Defy (to) international

opinion

Take (to) precautionsات

ا

Take (to) refuge

اع

Take (to) the defensive

Take (to) the offensiveام

ا Vacate ( to) the position

وا ا سرا Consider (to) world situation



347

ي رادوا

ار

Cause (to) damages

ر ف Act (to) in official capacity

اا ف Act (to) according laws

وا ىوا Deal (to) with international

claims

ض

To be exposed to violence

ض To be exposed to oppression

ا را Examine (to) diplomatic

reports

و Agree (to) half way

ام Submit (to) a protest

Submit ( to) a proposalم اح

ى

م

Lay (to) a complaint

د

م

Present (to) a diplomatic

solicitation

اح Hold (to) arms

Comply (to) with rules



348

ي رادوا

ا

Comply (to) with laws

وا م Comply (to) with

international order

Comply (to) with conventionد اة

terms

ظ

Play (to) on words

Manipulate (to) electionsت

Manipulate (to) peopleاب

destiny

ا لز Waive (to) immunity

Desist (to) in favor of otherزل دو أى

state

اول

ك

إ

Reach (to) mutual

understanding between

states

وا ز ك

إ Reach (to) mutual solution of

the international crisis



349

ي رادوا

ا

ات

Carry out (to) political

authorities

ا توا Carry out (to) political

responsibilities

ا

ا

Assume (to) political post

ا

زم

Assume (to) power

ا ا

Validate (to)

ات

Motivate (to) debates

ا قا د Deprive (to) from political

rights

ا تا ي

Perform (to) diplomatic

communications

ا

Blockade (to) buildings

ان

Besiege (to) cities

Protest (to)

ا ا م Respect (to) cultural values

ا اا م Respect (to) human dignity



350

ي رادوا

ا

اات

م

Revere (to) the religious

believes

ا تا Monopolize (to) political

Powers

ا

Monopolize (to) power

ا

ااف

د

Define (to) political goals

ا ا د Define (to) political scheme

ا توا د Define (to) diplomatic

responsibilities

د

ا ا Define (to) diplomatic

situation

ا ا د Define (to) political action

line

اى

ر

Liberate (to) captives

ض ال م

Incite (to) to disorder

ض اب

Incite (to) to war

ا ف

را Distort (to) historical facts



351

ي رادوا

ا

اول

أم

ق

Burn (to) foreign flags

ا تواا ك ط Pull (to) strings of political

deliberations

Obtain (to) independenceال

Obtain (to) time extension

ا

اام

Prohibit (to) using violence

ا

Prohibit (to) armament

إ اب ا

Prohibit (to) war

اى Humiliate (to) captives

ا Attain (to) majority

ا ااف Achieve (to) political goals

اا Fulfill (to) justice

ا

اب

Attain (to) the quorum

ا

Prevent (to) blood shed

Govern (to)

ا إ د Act (to) according to

appearances



352

ي رادوا

زا

ا

Solve (to) diplomatic crisis

Dissolute (to) the parliamentان

وا تا

Analyze (to) world problems

Safeguard (to)

وا

Safeguard (to) the state

ام

Preserve (to) peace

ا Safeguard (to) civilians

ا Safeguard (to) the country

وا ا إ ا Submit (to) report to

International court

ا

Infringe (to) the regulations

Break (to) the spaceق ال اي

ام

م

Serve (to) peace

ا

ا

ق

Violate (to) armistice

convention

اا

Subjugate (to) citizens

Trace (to ) the boundariesأو اود



353

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Ease (to) diplomatic tension

وا طا

Reduce (to) international

pressures

وا نزا Upset (to) world equilibrium

ا

ازن

Upset (to) political

equilibrium

ازن اى Upset (to) powers balance

Violate (to) neutralityوط اد

conditions

ذى اا Commemorate (to) martyrs

Create (to) troublesاات

ا Create (to) panic

ا

Create (to) anarchy

ان

Evacuate (to) cities

ا

Evacuate (to) civilians

ا ا

Release (to) political

prisoners



354

ي رادوا

ات

ل

Grant (to) authorities

ا ن Betray (to) nation

ارا ا Defend (to) territories

ا ا ا Defend (to) national

interests

ان

ق

ا

Defend (to) human rights

ا Support (to) the government

Support (to) peace effortsد ام

عا إ Convoke (to) to an urgent

meeting

ع Convoke (to) political

meeting

ا

اا ات

ن

Plead (to) in abatement

ر

Give (to) a statement on

official capacity

Adduce (to) an argument

Give (to) an opinionأي



355

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Demolish (to) the

infrastructure

Demolish (to) citiesان

ا اا

Desecrate (to) religious

monuments

ا

Postpone (to) the meeting

وا اا إ Have recourse (to)

international laws

Stone (to) embassiesارات رة

ا را

Welcome (to) political

decision

ـ ا د Expel (to) from the country

ا

ام

Stabilize (to) world peace

ا

ا

Stabilize (to) political

situation

د

Nominate (to) for diplomatic

post



356

ي رادوا

ا

اار

)

(

Reject (to) political decision

ا ا )ض

( Decline (to) political post

Reject (to) experts findingاا

ا

Terrorize (to) civilians

ات

ور

Falsify (to) the elections

ا

ور

Falsify (to) facts

ا روا Falsify (to) political facts

Leftistري

ا تاراا ذا Contribute (to) in political

decision making

ا را

Contribute (to) in world

progress

وا

ات

Contribute (to) in solving


ا Recall (to) the ambassador

ا ارا Recover (to) occupiedد

territories



357

ي رادوا

و

Surrender (to) to the enemy

وا Consult (to) internationalاا

experts

وا ا Consult (to) the international

community

ام

اأي

Survey (to) public opinion

ا ثاا ض Run over (to) political events

Run (to) over eventsض ى ااث

ا ارا Retrieve (to) occupied

territories

او اة Regain (to) influence on

boarders

اا

اة

اا

Regain (to) domination on

strategic points

Poll (to) public opinionاأي ام

) )و إق ار Take (to) advantage of

ceasefire



358

ي رادوا

اف

Target (to) civilians

Withdraw (to) immunitiesات

اا

اا Dominate (to) strategic spots

اح

Yield (to) arms

ا

ر

Hand over (to) chairmanship

وا

اا

Enact (to) international

pacts

ا تا ي

Solve (to) diplomatic

discords

ا ا ي

Adjust (to) diplomatic

attitude

ي اات اول

Settle (to) states disputes

ا

ا

ي

Solve (to) political situation

وا

ات

Politicize (to) international

investigations

اود

Take control (to) of frontiers

اا

اا Take control (to) of strategic



359

ي رادوا

sites

اط

اا Take control (to) of strategic

points

ا درا

Take control (to) of oil

resources

ا

ات

رك

Take part (to) in diplomatic

talks

رك ادت

Take (to) part in talks

ا توا كر

Take (to) part in negotiations

ا توا كر

Take part (to) in political

negotiations

رك ات

Take part (to) in debates

ا

ت

ك

Share (to) point of views

ا

Complain (to) of ill-

treatment

اذا لرا ش

Jam (to) on broadcasting

ه ات ا اول

Distort (to) diplomatic



360

ي رادوا

relations between states

ا ا ه

Distort (to) political facts

اذا ر

Issue (to) a denial in

broadcasting

ا

ر

Issue (to) a denial in

newspapers

ا طا مأ Withstand (to) political

repressions

ا ا مأ Withstand (to) political

oppression

ت

Vote (to) down a motion

ت و إق ار

Vote (to) for ceasefire

ارن

Preserve (to) the

constitutionality

ا ا ن Preserve to) public security

وا ن Preserve (to) state authority

Control (to) frontiersاود



361

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Persecute (to) political

prisoners

Put end (to) to violence

ا تا Put aside (to) political

differences

ا

ا

Draw (to) the political action

plan

Put end (to) to warب

ا ت Put end (to) to political

disagreements

ا قا Guarantee (to) personal

rights

اارئ

إا ات

Apply (to) emergency

procedures

وا نا

Apply (to) international law

اا

Apply (to) laws

Evict (to) from propertiesد ات



362

ي رادوا

وا

ا


intervention

وا ا Solicit (to) international

protection

اة

Appeal (to) succor

ا

ا

اح

Release (to) political

prisoners

ا حا

Release (to) detained

ا

Manifest (to) partiality

ا إ Repatriate (to)

Treat (to) countries on equalاول أس اواة

basis

اواة

أس

Treat (to) on equal level

وا

إرادة

Express (to) state will

ا ةدارإ

Express (to) people will

ض Oppose (to) by veto

دا ت ف Recognize (to) individual



363

ي رادوا

liberties

Accredit (to) the conventionاق

اا ات Obstruct (to) proceedings

Promote (to) peaceز ام

ا

ات

ز

Reinforce (to) diplomatic

relations

ا ا ز Reinforce (to) diplomatic

situation

ا ا ز Reinforce (to) national

identity

Prevail (to) human rightsز ق ان

وا

Give (to) priority

ا

اب

Comment (to) on political

discourse

اع Hold (to) a meeting

Conclude (to) a truce

ا تا

Suspend (to) political talks



364

ي رادوا

ا

اوت

Suspend (to) diplomatic

negotiations

أ ادت

ا

Attach (to) importance on

diplomatic talks

ار

Announce (to) victory

ا

اار

ي

Announce (to) political

decision

Declare (to) the state of warاب

Legalize (to) the decisionاار

ا ا Circulate (to) the diplomatic

report

ا ا Circulate (to) the political

report

ا

ات ا

Regroup (to) military forces

وا Retrace (to) boarders

ا ما ز Redistribute (to) diplomatic

missions



365

ي رادوا

اود

Define (to) frontiers

ارا Extort or ravage (to)

territories

ا ا

Cover (to) political news

او

Attack (to) the enemy

ام

وض

Negotiate (to) peace

Open ( to) frontiers betweenاود اول

countries

Blow up (to) airplanesاات

ا ض Impose (to) power

ا ا ض Impose (to) political power

ا ض Enforce (to) power

اد

ض

Enforce (to) restrictions

ا

اات

ض

Impose (to) political duties

Enforce (to) ceasefireض و إق ار

ا Frighten (to) civiliansع

اب Expel (to) from the partyد



366

ي رادوا

ا

اط

وم

Resist (to) to international

pressures

ا ا مو Resist (to) to political

oppression

او

ف

Invade (to) the enemy

وا

ا

ات

ح


diplomatic sanctions

ود ت ح Suggest (to) international

sanctions

دا م Submit (to) evidences

ازت Make (to) concessionsم

Decide (to) by unanimityع

ان

Bomb (to) cities

اي

ا

Annihilate (to) mankind

ا تاداإ Cut off (to) oil supplies

Stand off (to) the decisionاار

Repress (to) the disordersاات



367

ي رادوا

را

Repress (to) the opposition

وا Repress (to) the resistance

ا نزاا Establish (to) political

equilibrium

اول

ا

اار

Establish (to) constructive

dialogue between states

اا ما Establish (to) permanent

peace

ا تا Establish ( to) a bridge of

diplomatic relations

Establish ( to) a world ofا واف

solidarity and equity

م

Establish (to) a new political

order

ا س

Amass (to) arms

ا ا Reveal (to) the real political

situation



368

ي رادوا

ا

ا

رة

Reveal (to) the gravity of

political situation

ا فا م Comply (to) with

diplomatic customs

ا

ار

م

To be abided by the political

decision

ا تاا Solicit (to) votes

وا ما يأا Solicit (to) international

opinion

وا ا يأر Solicit (to) international

community opinion

اب

إ

Have recourse (to) to war

د

دور

Play (to) an important

diplomatic role

ا ا Invalidate (to) ballot

ا ةرا Cancel (to) official visit



369

ي رادوا

اب

ات

Suppress (to) distances

between peoples

ا ا Cancel (to) diplomatic

mission

ا

ات

ا

وا

Draw (to) attention to world

political problems

ا ا سر

ا

Stress (to) for political

interdependence

ا قإ Deny (to) justice

ا Abstain (to) from voting

ا Repress (to) from comment

ا Represent (to) authority

ا

Centralize (to) authority

ا

اق

Affect (to) human rights

ا تا Affect (to) diplomatic

relations

ا ا Affect (to) political interests



370

ي رادوا

ا

ا

Affect (to) national interests

ا ت Attain (to) public domains

Grant (to) privilegesازات

ا Grant (to) nationality

ات

Grant (to) immunities

Grant (to) time for

reflection

ا تاا Prevent (to) political

confrontations

را با عو Prevent (to) atomic war

ر ا Constitutional oath

ا Allegiance oath

ف

Extreme right

Rightist

وا ا

Solicit (to) international

intervention

وا ا




371

ي رادوا

protection

اع Emerge (to) from the

meeting

Elect (to) by unanimityع

Elect (to) by lot

ت ا

Infringe (to) sanctities

Infringe (to) neutralityوط اد

conditions

ا ا Achieve (to) diplomatic

mission

د

-

Condemn (to)

د Condemn (to) violence

ة

د

Condemn (to) firmly

اود

إ

Withdraw (to) behind

boarders

Diffuse (to) divergencesات اول

between states



372

ي رادوا

وا

ا

ات ا

Deploy (to) international

military forces

ا تا ا Deploy (to) national forces

إ Join (to) an alliance

اد

Expatriate (to)

ام

Rectify (to) the decree

Rescue (to) war captivesأى اب

ا Infringe (to) covenant

Infringe (to) the treatyاة

ام

Half mast (to) flags

ااب Conclude (to) strikes

End (to) blockadeار

ات

ئ

Appease (to) protests

اة

ام

د

Threat (to) of using force

ا م Demolish (to) buildings

ا ب Escape (to) from violence

Vanquish (to) the enemyم او



373

ي رادوا

اب

ات

ا

Face (to) war threats

Face (to) war dangerا اب

ا تا ا Approve (to) diplomatic

suggestions

ا

ااث

Monitor (to) political events

ا تدا Conduct (to) diplomatic talks

م

ا

Unify (to) humanity by peace

ا

ارات

زع

Distribute (to) political

leaflets

Widen (to) cooperationاون اول

between states

ا

ات

Widen (to) terrestrial

Offensives

ا ا Clear up (to) political

situation

وا

دة

Stabilize (to) statesovereignty



ي رادوا

ا

Suspend (to) publication

وا ت ما To be interested in world

problems

Dictionary of Diplomatic and Political Terms

Documents

Transcript of Dictionary of Diplomatic and Political Terms