Aedes aegypti Aedes albopictusAedes aegypti Aedes albopictus

a. Aedes aegypti –Primary vector b. Aedes albopictus- Secondary vector

4. ,e;Esk;Gfs; cw;gj;jpahFk; ,lq;fs; vit? ,it njspthd Rj;jkhd> khrilahj ePH Njq;fpAs;s ,lq;fspy; cw;gj;jpahFk;. laH> rpul;il> Nahfl;Nfhg;ig> $iu gPypfs;> jpwe;j Nghj;jy;fs;> bd;fs;> nghypj Pd; igfs;> gpsh];bf; Nghj;jy;fs;> FspHrhjd ngl;bfspd; gpd;Gwk; ePh; NrUk; jl;L> ePh; jhq;fpfs;> thio ku ,iy mbapYs;s ,ilntsp> jpwe;j japH rl;b> Xlhj rydkpy;yhj ePh; epiyfs; Nghd;w ePh; Njq;fp epw;Fk; vy;yh ,lq;fspYk; ngz; Esk;G Kl;il ,l;L ,dg;ngUf;fk; nra;Ak;.

5. ,e;Esk;gpd; tho;if tl;lk; vj;jifaJ?

,J 4 gUtq;fis nfhz;lJ. mitahtd Kl;il> Flk;gp> $l;Lg;GO> epiwAlyp. Kjy; 3 gUtq;fSk; ePupy; fhzg;gLk.;

a. Kl;il xU Kiwapy; ngz; Esk;G 100-200 tiuahd Kl;ilfs; ,Lk;. ,k;Kl;ilfs; ePH kl;lj;jpw;F rw;W Nkyhy; ePH jhq;fpapd; Rtupy; xl;bathW fhzg;gLk;. ,it 12 khjq;fs; capHgpiof;f$baJ. Kl;ilapypUe;J Esk;G tpUj;jpaile;J ntsptu RkhH 7 ehl;fs; nry;Yk;.

b. <b]; Esk;G(nlq;F Esk;G) ,e;Esk;Gfs; gfypNy fbf;f$baJ

(Day time biters) fhiyapy; 7 - 10 kzp

tiuAk; > khiyapy; 3 – 5 kzp tiuAk;

,jd; fbf;Fk; jd;ik cr;rkkhFk;. ,it 3- 4 thuq;fs; capu; thOk;.

c. jq;Fkplq;fs;

Indoor: jsghlq;fSf;F fPohy;>

njhq;Fk; nghUl;fspy; (Milfs;) tPl;L jpiufs;(curtain)> Rtu;fs;.

Outdoor: kuk;> nrb> jhtuq;fs;> kw;Wk; ghJfhg;ghd ,lq;fs;

d. gwf;Fk; Jhuk; Vwj;jhs 500 kPw;wh; gwf;f$baJ

6. nlq;F njhw;W Vw;gl;ljw;fhd ntspg;ghLfs; ahit?

i. nlq;F fha;r;ry; (Dengue Fever-DF) ii. nlq;F FUjp frpT fha;r;ry; (Dengue

Hemorrhagic Fever-DHF) iii. Dengue Shock Syndrome

7. Neha; milahsq;fSk; mwpFwpfSk;

i. nlq;F fha;r;ry;(DF) ,Nyrhd/fLikahd fha;r;ry;

fz;fSf;F gpd;dhy; fLikahd

typ (Retro orbital pain) fLikahd jiytyp

jirtyp> %l;Ltyp (Muscular & joint pain)

Rash (Njhy; rptj;J jbj;jy;) the;jp (vomiting)

ii. nlq;F FUjp frpT fha;r;ry;(DHF)

fLikahd fha;r;ry;

typg;G

Njhypy; rptg;G/Cjh epw Gs;spfs; my;yJ milahsq;fs;

tha;> %f;F> KuR vd;gtw;wpy; ,uj;j frpT

,uj;j the;jp my;yJ> Nfhg;gp kz;bepw the;jp

fUg;G epw kyk;

iii. Dengue Shock Syndrom(DSS) DHF Vw;gl;L Neha; cf;fpukile;J FUjp

Rw;Nwhl;lk; nraypoe;J DSS epiyf;Fr;nry;Yk;. ,e;epiy Vw;gl;L 12-24

cUngUgpf;fg;gl;l

nlq;F itu];

cUngUgpf;fg;gl;l

nlq;F itu];

nlq;F itu];

cl;nrYj;jg;gLjy;nlq;F itu];

cl;nrYj;jg;gLjy;

kzpj;jpahyq;fspy; Nehahsp ,we;J tpLthH.

8. fha;r;ry; Vw;gl;lhy; vd;d nra;a Ntz;Lk;? ,uz;L ufhmj;Jf;fs; njhOJ ,iwtdplk; gpuhjpj;Jtpl;L mUfpYs;s itj;jpauplk; cldbahf nrd;W MNyhrid ngwTk;.

9. nlq;F Nehahsp vd re;Njfpf;fg;gLgtiu

vt;thW tPl;by; guhkupf;f Ntz;Lk;? Xa;thf ,Uf;f nra;aTk; (Bed rest) mjpfsthd ePH ghzq;fs; toq;fTk; rptg;G/fUik epw ghzq;fis jtpHf;fTk; Aspirin/Desprin my;yJ Aspirin

cs;slq;fpa kUe;Jfs; nfhLf;f Ntz;lhk;

10. itj;jparhiyia fz;bg;ghf vg;NghJ ehlNtz;Lk;?

nlq;F FUjp frpT Neha;f;fhd VJk; milahsq;fs;> mwpFwpfs; njd;gLjy;.

fha;r;ry; Fiwe;j gpd;Gk; RfaPdkhf czHjy;.

fha;r;ry; 3 ehisf;F Nky; ,Uj;jy;

11. Neha; guTtij vt;thW fl;Lg;gLj;jyhk; tPl;ilAk; #oiyAk; Rj;jkhf itf;fTk; Fg;igfis vupj;J my;yJ Gijj;J tplTk;.

my;yJ #oOf;F ghJfhg;ghd NtW Kiwapy; mfw;wTk;. ghij Xuq;fspy; tPr Ntz;lhk;;;

Esk;G cw;gj;jpahFk; ,lq;fis Rj;jk; nra;J cw;gj;jpia jLf;fTk;.

$iu gPypfis Nja;j;J Rj;jk; nra;aTk;> nfhq;upl; jl;by; ePH Njq;fhjthW mtjhdpj;J nfhs;sTk;.

ePH jhq;fpfis(Over tank) Esk;G cl;GfkbahjthW %b itf;fTk;

ePH Njf;fq;fspy; Esk;gpd; Flk;gpfis cz;Zk; kPd;fis tsHf;fTk;.

RfNjfpfs; kw;Wk; nlq;F Nehahspfs;> Esk;Gf; fbf;Fs;shtij jLf;fTk;. Vnddpy; njhw;WjYf;Fs;shd xUtiu fbj;J mtuplkpUe;Nj nlq;F itui] Esk;G ngw;W RfNjfpfSf;F njhw;wr; nra;Ak;.

Esk;gpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhg;G ngw Esk;G tiyfis ghtpf;fyhk;. Esk;Gr; RUs; ghtpf;fyhk; Esk;Gfis ntspNaw;Wk; kpd;Fkpo;fis

gad;gLj;jyhk; (Mosquitoe repellent light) rpWgps;isfSf;F Mil mzptpf;Fk; NghJ jbj;j Milfis clypd; ngUk;gFjp %LkhW mzptpf;fyhk; fhiyAk;> khiyAk; tPl;by; rhk;gpuhzp Nghd;w thrid Gifgpbf;fyhk;

12. Esk;G gutYf;F Vw;Gilajhf jdf;Fupa

,lj;ijNah> jhd; trpf;Fk; ,lj;ijNah itj;jpUe;jhy; mjw;Fupa jz;lid vd;d?

Esk;G guty; jil rl;lj;jpd;gb 25000 &gh mguhjk; mwtplg;glKbAk;.

ntspaPL : ,yq;if [khmNj ,];yhkp khj;jis gapw;rp kd;wk; r%fNrit gpupT 2009.06.20

1. nlq;F vd;why; vd;d? ,J xU itu]; Neha;. ,e;j itu]py;

DEN1, DEN2, DEN3, DEN4 vd 4 tiffs;

(Serotype) cz;L.

2. nlq;F njhw;wy; vt;thW Vw;gLk;? RfNjfpahd xUtupd; clypDs; nlq;F

itu];> <b]; (Aedes) rhjp Esk;gpdhy; cl;nrYj;jg;gLtjhy; njhw;W Vw;gLk;.

3. <b]; Esk;Gfis vt;thW milahsk; fhzyhk;? ,e;Esk;Gfspd; clypy; ntz;zpw

tisaq;fs;(rings) fhzg;gLk;. ,tw;wpy; ,U ,dq;fs; cz;L. mit nlq;F

itui] fhTk; fhtpfshf(vector) nraw;gLfpd;wd. mitahtd