Decree No.99120llJND·(])of October 27, 2011, detailing and...
Transcript of Decree No.99120llJND·(])of October 27, 2011, detailing and...
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Decree No. 99120llJND·(]) of October27, 2011, detailing and guiding' anumber of articles of the Law onProtection of Consumer Rights
THE GOVERNMENT
Pursuant to the December 25,2001 Law on
Organization of the Government;
Pursuant to November 17, 2010 Law No.
59120101QH12 Oil Protection of Consumer
Rights;
At the proposal of the Minister of Industry
and Trade,
DECREES:
Chapter I
GENERALPROVISIONS
Article 1. Scope of regulation
This Decree provides the protection of
consumers in transactionswithpersonsengagedin independent and regular commercial
activities not subject to business registration;contracts-with consumers and general
transaction.conditions; settlement ofconsumer
right pro.tection requests; social organizationsengaged in consumer right protection;
mediation of disputes between consumers andinstitutional or individual tl aders and state
management of consumer right protection.
Article 2. SUbjectsof application
This Decreeapplies toconsumers;goodsand
Is§-_ll\'.I1'1$_91n51i}Gt~Qr:n.fIJ H(Gong 880 IiOS 57J574!NovuniJAI 6, ?OI/)
service traders; and agencies, olgaliizations ,mel
persons involved in consumer ri,ght protection
in the territory of Vietnam.
Article 3. Interpretation of terms
In this Decree, the terms belowarc construed
as tollows:
I. Distance contract means a contractconcluded between a consumer and a goods or
service trader via an electronic device or by
telephone.
2, Continuous service contract means acontract on service provision with an indefinite
term or a term of three (3) months or morc.
3. Door-to-door sale means the sale by atrader to a consumer at the latter's home or
office.
Chapter II
PROTECTION OF CONSUMERS INTRANSACTIONS WITH PERSONS
ENGAGED IN INDEPENDENT AND
REGULAR COMMERCIALACTlVITlESNOT SUBJECTTO BUSINESS
REGISTRATION
Article 4. Responsibilities of a personengaged in independent and regular commercial
activities not subject to business registration
I. Toguarantee the quality,quantity, use and
foodsafetyof his/hergoodsor servicesprovidedto consumers under the law on consumer
protection, thecommercial law and other related
laws.
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Issue nos 03·05fOctober 2011(Cong Baanos 573-574lNovember 6,2011)
2. Not to supply consumers with the goods
and services provided in Clause 1, Article 5 of
the Government's Decree No. 39/2007/ND-CP
of March 16, 2007, on persons engaged in
indcpeudeut ami regular couuuercial acti vities
not subject to business registration.
3. To truthfully and fully provide information
on his/her goods or services provided to
consumers under the law on consumer
protection, the commercial law and other related
laws.
4. To change goods for or take back goods
hom and refund a consumer when his/her goods
fail to meet requirements on quality, quantity
or use as earl ier informed to the consumer.
5. To comply with decisions on goods recall
when his/her goods are subject to recall and bear
expenses for goods destruction when his/her
goods are subject to destruction under decisions
of competent agencies.
() In addition to Clauses 1,2,3,4, and 5 of
this Article. a person engaged in independent
and regular commercial activities not subject
to business registration operating in a market
or trade center shall fully comply with rules on
co nsu me r protection set by the market
management unit or the market or trade center
operator and approved by a competent :l2t'llry
Article 5. Responsibilities of a market
management unit or market or trade center
operator
65
basic contents on consumer right protection,
including:
a/ Rights and responsibilities of consumers;
bl Rights and responsibilities of sellers:
cl Persons responsible for receiving and
settling requests and feedback of consumers;
cl Measures to handle violations.
2. To mediate disputes between consumers
and sellers within the market or trade center
when so requested.
3. To place, and maintain operation of, scales
or measuring devices ill the market or trade
center for consumers to check the quantity and
quality of goods.
4. To regularly supervise the quality and
quantity of goods in the market or trade center
5. To set up, and publicly post up the number
of, a telephone liotii lie fOl Iecei ving and settl i IIg
consumer requests sui table to the grade of the
market or trade center as classified under law.
6. To biannually report on, and coordinate
with functional agencies in charge of trade,
market control, food safety, and standards,
measurement and quality in, the control of
quality, quantity, origin and food safety of goods
and services within its market or trade center.
7. To report to competent agencies when
detecting violations of the law on consumer
right protection and other related laws.
R. To handle viohtions under its approved
I. To issue rules under law which must cover rules.
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66
Article 6. Responsibilities of commune
level People's Committees
1. To examine and supervise market
management units and operators of markets and
trade centers in their localities in implementing
approved rules. When there is no market
management unit or market or trade center
operator, to take measures to protect consumer
rights within markets or trade centers.
2. To manage and inspect activities of
persons engaged in independent and regular
commercial activities not subject to business
registration in their communes who operate
outside markets and trade centers in order to
protect consumer rights.
3. To coordinate with district- and
provincial-level functional agencies in charge
of trade, market control, food safety, and
standards, measurement and quality in
managing and inspecting activities of individual
traders in their communes.
4. To handle violations of regulations on
consumer protection according to their
competence and law.
5. To mobilize and encourage individuals to
carry out commercial activities in markets and
trade centers; to create conditions for
individuals to carry out business activities
within markets and trade centers.
Chapter III
CONTRACTS WITH CONSUMERS AND
GENERAL TRANSACTION CONDITIONS
1$l;Ue nos 03-05/Odober 2011(Gong Bao nos 573-574/November6, 2011)
Section 1
CONTROL OF MODEL CONTRACTS
AND GENERAL TRANSACTION
CONDITIONS
Article 7. General requirements on model
contracts and general transaction conditions
Model contracts and general transaction
conditions shall he made in writing and must
fully meet the following conditions:
I. The language is Vietnamese. The contents
are clear and understandable. The font size of
the text is at least 12.
2.The paper background and in k color used
in model contracts and general transaction
conditions must contrast
Article 8. Responsibilities for registration
of model contracts and general transaction
conditions
L Before applying a model contract or
general transaction conditions for a goods or
service which must be registered under the
Prime Minister's regulations, a trader shall
register such contract or conditions under this
Decree.
2. A model contract or general transaction
condiiions may only be applied to CUIlSUlIlen;
when its/their registration is completed under
Article 14of this Decree.
Article 9. Authority to receive registration
dossiers
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I:isuenos 03-0S/Oftober 2011(Cong Bao nos 573·574RVovember 6, 2011)
1. The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall
receive registration dossiers of model contracts
and general transaction conditions which are
appl ied nationwide or in two or more provinces.
2. Provincial-level Industry and Trade
Departments shall receive registration dossiers
of model contracts and general transaction
conditions which are applied within a province
or centrally run city.
Article 10. Dossiers and form of registration
1.A registration dossier of a model contract
or general transaction conditions comprises:
a/ An application, made according to the
form provided by the Ministry of Industry and
Trade, specifying the address and business line
of the goods or service trader;
b/ The draft model contract or general
transaction conditions.
2. One (1) set of a registration dossier may
be submitted directly, by post or electronically
IO a competent agency provided in Article 9 of
this Decree.
3. For a dossier submitted directly, the
recipient of the dossier shall make a receipt
record the date of which is the date of dossier
receipt. For a dossier submitted by post, the date
of dossier receipt is based on the postmark. For
a dossier submitted electronically, the date of
dossier receipt is counted from the time a
competent registry's electronic receipt
acknowledgement message is sent.
Article 11. Request for dossier
67
supplementation
1. Within five (5) working days after
receiving an incomplete registration dossier
under Clause 1, Article 10 of this Decree, acompetent registry shall request the applicant
to supplement such dossier.
2.An applicant shall supplement the dossier
within three (3) working days after receiving a
competent agency's request.
Article 12. Consideration of registration
dossiers
1. A competent registry shall consider a
registration dossier after receiving it under
Articles 10 and II of this Decree.
2. When considering a registration dossier,
a competent registry may request the applicant
to explain issues related to the model contract
or general transaction conditions.
3. When considering a registration dossier
of a model contract or general transaction
conditions, a competent registry may consult
involved agencies, organizations and persons
Article 13. Scope of consideration of model
contracts and general transaction conditions
A competent agency provided in Article 9of this Decree shall consider a model contract
or general transaction conditions regarding:
1. Invalid contents under Article 16 of the
Law on Protection of Consumer Rights.
2. Requirements under Article 7 of this
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68
.'. ('\li11pli,I11Cl' \\llh ILv 1<1\\ Ull Clll1"lIliLr
riglll jll\lll'llillll dlHl gl'lll'l-al jlrlllCipics tor
contrac I \> )lIC 11I~ il Ill.
Artidc 1-'. ('omplclioll \)1 rcgi~\r"li()n
I. Withill l\\(~))ly i. .:\)\ \\ 1)I~in~ lhy~ :Jlll';
rl'l'c'iving <i I~dld dCiS"ilT ~I CCliIlPl'(c'1l1 rqc("lr)
sh<.lll send 1hi.-' lr<ldl' f <I 11<)( il·l' "I" CllTC !"<lll ..:,: \ 'I
rl'g.iSlr~III()/1 ur d IWllkl C(lIllr~ict UI (2l'II,TtI
transaction c·Ulldili()l\s III C~i~l' 1)1 rl'rll~iil~ c.uch
1",'giSll·illion, it shali selic! lile lLlckr ,I \\Tllil'il
reply clcarl , ~Ulil1g Ihe rl'~IS(lll
2, Afkr n lmp!L'1 i 11~ rl' ~i~lr~d iUIl r'li )CCdlll\'S_
1110Jel CO!lII~!CI" :llid gCIIl'r~d Ilalh;ll'II,!1\
conditions sh;jll hl' plIhli"lwd ~111l1 "luled lJll thr
1\ l'h~ilcS of Clll1lpClC II! rc SlstIIC~ .
.\. Cornpr tc nt rcgislrics .,IEdI (','gular!)
1l1specr and munitor the circulation uf rcgisk'I\'d
mode l cu ntr ~l c Is (j nd gCnc' r~l! II a 11 "d Ct i U 11
conditions,
Ar ttcte 15. Re-lcgislratioll of mod,:1
contracts and genclaltrall~aCliul1 cOliJiliun~
1. A trader Sh:lJl r~~r~gistcr its mode! contrac:
or Seneral transaction conditions when:
aJThere is a change in law \vhich results in
It change in the contents of the model COnlrdC[
or general transaction conditions:
bl It changes the contents of the model
contract or general transaction conditions.
2. Procedures for re-registration of moue!
,,'(Jill' 'c·h dll(i ~!l':l\.I;d 1I<1),,;k:l\l/1 !.II/hi 11\ '1" .1'
(iii. '''llh' -IS rh.: r·~.'-'i>11 :1l·"'!1 11!ih.c'dllh' ',lIlli,"
Ihi· j),·Cl'L'\·.
~2cnl.'l,1! \;~IIIS~lcti\l11 (\lnd/(i',)lIs \!ld~I\l' II~·. : 1\,
un CllIiSU!IlL'I 1l>!llt prOl,Tliun '.iI :I!\' C\llilr;JrI II:
.C:l'll':r~d 1-;·: Il~'; pkc. j, .r c\ 'I Itl.kl '·CoI1, i ,..• 't'
C(JiI1!"'CI.\,'!:' et:,el1'~) ':l','" IlL'.f ~:I :\: (L·I.: '. I" I:,
])c'e:,; :11<\ r':qtlc',1 :lJc :1 ,l'~;"l I,) /II, ',:1, \ ,,~
CJlil',.. IIil\!c,' l\lIll\'nh.
2. \Vh,?J, !Ill' Ulnkllh III :1 11 1(llic' I UlII11:lcl 1'1
~l'lln<ll 11"~I:lS;iC\illll Uliidiliolh (II',' llllc!,':11 ;,\
may be uude rstonrl in dillcll'lil I\d\',
C0I111Xlcl'lIl,lgclll') 1l1dy Iceqll,'sl th,' lradl'! 1\\
\""pbill «ud ,IMit"; lhusc LUlllClih
J. \Vilhill le'l1 i lin \\olh.ing (la\" ::!'l'\
rccc iving a c\ un pctcnt '.lgCI1CY' Sr~~qllcsL a \!·~l\kr
SlJ'l!J modify or cancel violaling eOlllcllL'i of i1le'
conlr.\Cl and notify such to ClIllStillllTS hell-ins
signed thal contract. ln case the rnodificution
or cancellation of violatin~ contents results in
the invai idity of conuac t s signed wit h
consumers or general lransaction conditions.
causing damage to consumers. the trader shall
pay damages 1,0 those consumers under the civ: J
law,
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[~SLJflJlo~Dl-05IQr.tobl',~2Q11
(Cong Bjo I,OS 57~L574}ioiern/)'::/ 6 20"·
SPEC J FlC ():\ rR\ (TS \\ nn« J\'Sl i\JJ.R\
l . \Vlh'll CIlJ!liLidillg ~l di~I;t1"I~l' connact. .1
tl,I,I-'1' ~1i~!lI PI"\1\ ille' ,I COII"IlI11l'l" II. 1111 tile
!nllnwillg inform.uio»:
<II :\~tIl1C of the rr.idcr. I<..'lcplHllll: number.
auu r.: s s he ad u (li cc .t nd dulin' ~~ o r the
L'stahli"lllllCllt I"L'sj!'lllsihk f"l" t hc ("untrUL"t
Co Il C IIIS i0 il 0 IIc r ( ir d n) ):
ct (Ioous delivery Cost (if any):
d/ \1ocks of paymcru and goods deli very or
service prOVISI()n~
l'! The validity time of the offer and offered
puce:
(j Costs for lISe of communication devices
for contract conclusion, if these costs arc not
included ill the guud~ UJ ser vicc price;
g/ Details Oil spcc ificario ns, use and use
method of the guods ur ::>l:l vice pro\' ided under
the contract.
2. Whcn a contract conclusion offer IS made
by telephone, a trader should clearly state its
namr and addre ss and purpose of the call right
from the beginning,
3. Unless otherwise agreed by involved
parties, when a trader fails to properly or fully
provide the information stated in Clause I of
this Article, within ten (10) days after
69
CllllCludlll;' tlh' l"(1lllr~ICL ;l l'()llS(lln,~r Illay
1I11Ilafl'!';lily n-rmin.uc the (OIlIr;ICI ,1l1d notify
',:,ell 1<, !IlL' uudcr. ThL' L'·:lll:,IIlIlL'j" i': 1l()1 ()hli.C!cd
[I, fUY LillY custs !'"I<lke! [0 Ih;1I rcrmin.nion and
~kJlII)llly pay f,lf IIiL' gHl(b ,11' sL'nicL' he/she
ILlS IISL'd.
~. III C~IS,' ~l c ons umcrunilutcr.rllv rcrmi nute ;
;1 cunlraclllll(krCbu-'l' ~ 011h'IS .\rlick, a trader
sh;J!1 refund till' p;lid 1110!ll') 11l the consumer
1\ irhin thir1y (~()) dely' after the consumer
announces lu unilalcrally term: natc the contract
P~hl illis rime limit. tll" trader Slhill p;ly interests
lor the delayed P;I)'!llClll C()ITe~Sp()lldillgto the
Ii 11ll' of d,' I:JY'-'d p:tylliCIlI .u the pri me interest
ral,' .mnounccd by the' St;ltC Bank at the time of
payment. The refund shall be Illdlk hy the mode
of paymcm lIscd by till' consumer. unless Ihl'
consumer agrees to the refund hy anothermode.
In case the contract termination causes
damage to a consumer, J uadcr shal I pay
damages under tile CIVIl law.
Article IS. Continuous service contracts
1. A contmuous service contract must
contain:
u/ Name and contacl address of the service
prov idcr;
bl Description of the service to be provided;
cl Service quality:
dJ Time and duration of service provision;
e/ Method of calculation of service charge
and price;
fI Modes of service provis ion and payment.
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70
2. A continuous service contract shall be
madein writingand one (1)copy shallbegivento theconsumer.
. 3. Unless otherwise agreed by involvedparties, a consumer may unilaterally terminate
a continuous service contract at any time andnotify such in writing to the service provider.When a consumer unilaterally terminates acontract, he/she shall only pay the charge orprice fur the service he/she has used.
4. A service provider has the followingobligations:
aJ Unless otherwise agreed by involvedparties, not to request a consumer to make any
payments before the service is provided to theconsumer;
bl Not to unilaterally terminate a contractandstopprovidinga servicewithouta plausiblereason.Whenrepairor maintenance is requiredor there is another reason forcing it to stop theservice, to notify consumers at least three (3)working days in advance before stopping theservice:
cl To regularly examine the quality of itsserviceandensurethequality ascommitted withconsumers;
dI Upon a consumer's notification of anincidentor complaint about service quality, topromptly examine and settle such incident orcomplaint.
Artide 19. Door-to-doorsale contracts
I. Adoor-to-door salesperson is the staffofa traderand hasthefollowingobligationswhensellingdoor-to-door:
Issue nos 03-05IOctober 2011(Gong Bao nos 573·574INovember6, 2011)
a/To introduce the name, contact telephone
number, address and head office of the trader
responsible for the contract conclusion offer;
b/ Not to insist on contract conclusion afterbeing refused by a consumer;
c/ To explain to a consumer about contractconditions and other information related to agoodsor service that consumer is interestedin.
2. Unless otherwise agreed by involvedparties, a door-to-door sale contract shall be
madein writing and one (I) copy shall be given(O the consumer.
3. Within three (3) working days afterconcludinga contract, a consumermay requestto unilaterally terminate thatcontractand notifysuch in writing to the trader. Before this lime
limit expires, a door-to-door salesperson maynot request a consumer to make any paymentsor perform the contract, unless otherwiseprovided by law.
4.Whena door-to-door salecontractis madein writing,a consumerhimself/herselfshall fi IIin thedateof thecontractwhen concluding suchcontract.
5. A trader shall take responsibility for allactivitiesof its door-to-door salespersons.
Chapter IV
~ETTIEMENT OF CONSUMER RIGHT
PROTECTIONREQUESTS
Article 20. Formsand contentsof consumerright protectionrequests
1. A consumer or a social organization
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.liWe nos 03-0SlOctober 2011(Cong Bao nos 573-574/November6, 2011)
engaged in consumer right protection may
request a state management agency of consumer
right protection provided in Article 25 of the
Law on Protection of Consumer Rights. Such
request may be made in writing or verbally.
2. A consumer right protection request must
contain:
aJ Information on the violating trader;
b/ Information on the requesting social
organization or consumer;
c/ Details of the case;
dI Specific requests of the consumer or social
organization engaged in consumer righr
protection;
e/ Enclosed documents and evidences.
Article 21. Procedures for receiving requests
1. For a written request for consumer right
protection, a person in charge shall consider and
receive such request.
For a consumer right protection request
made verbally, a person in charge shall record
such request in writing and request the
consumer or the representative of the social
organization engaged in consumer right
protection to sign or press his/her finger-print
on that document.
2. When aconsumer right protection request
lacks any of the contents stated in Article 20 of
this Decree, a competent agency shall request a
consumer or social organization engaged in
consumer right protection to supplement that
request. The supplementation shall be made
71
within five (5) working days after receiving a
competent agency's request.
Article 22. Settlement of consumer right
protection requests
1.After receiving a consumer right protection
request, a competent agency shall settle such
request When necessary, the competent agency
may request involved parties to give explanations
and additionally provide information and
documents for settlement of the request
2. Within fifteen (i5) working days after
receiving a valid consumer right protection
request, a cornpetenr agency shall issue a reply
under Article 26 of the Law on Protection of
Consumer Rights. For a complicated case, the
time limit for issuing a reply may be extended
for not more than another fifteen (15) working
days.
3. In the course of settling a consumer right
protection request, if a competent agency finds
that the case shows signs of violation of the law
on handling of administrative violations or it
must be settled by another authority, it shall
forward the c:'Ise dossier 10 that authority and
clearly state this in its reply to the consumer.
Article 23. Public notification of the list of
traders infringing upon consumer rights
1. District-level consumer right protection
agencies shall make and publicize lists of goods
or service traders infringing upon COIlSUl11I::1
rights under Clause 4, Article 26 of the Law on
Protection of Consumer Rights. For cases of
violation involving two or more districts,
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72 l~SJJ!L~Q3~Q.51QGQb.GIJ011
:'C6ng Bao nos 573-574/No'!smiJer 6.2:,:11:
prOVlllClal-kvc'l Industry andl r'H.lc
Dcparuncnt« sh,i11 publicize lists or vi\l!clli]\~
right pmlcc{icn may il:..cIC ini(i~ltc ,I l<1\\'~ud (III
C()I1S11Il](1 ri ~ hI protect 1<)\1 lor pllhl Ie i Ilkl'C s!
Whe'11 1\i1ly 1\1\','1111~~ 1ill.' (,,11(\\\ ill:' (',,"dlll'\I\','
province». lht:: :\1inistry or lndustry :lnd Tr.ulc
shall publicize lislS of \ioblini' traders.
2. Liqs of violating (raJers sl1J11 he
publicized in {he' mass media. and roslcJ up at\he: head offices uud published Oil websites of
consumer I'ighl protection Cl.L'cIlCics. coverlll.'!:
aJ Names and addresses of violarovs:
hi Acts .uid r!aces or \';o!,t!i(Jn:
c/ AgeJ1C ics iSSlling vi 0 Iat ion 11,11)(.1 Iin '-'
decisions and numbers and dales or these
decisions.
The duration for notificutinn of violatois is
Olirly (50) days from the elate of notnication.
'") 10 h.i v« (I!H:rali(ll\ "lIllk I iii," .i!l(.l
(1hi C2e l ; VC S fill' '.:OIlSUll1e'r ri~hls or I'm puhlic..
il1h,'rc:sl rchkd \1 COl\~\III,,'r riLIH".
.1 Tn h:/vc \)p':-LI!Cl! Inr at k':hlllm'" f 'l \,'dr,
CUHlilill" I"Wlll ll1L' dale lJf il" l'""l"!,li,,i'"'l'JIi H!
the- dd Ii of itx Lt1\'1I i{ ill; I id I iUIL
Articll' 25. Ohlii2:11iulb of ,oci:Jl
o rgall j ;; : /( i ons c" g:1 t!eJ inc I)11.' UlJ) err i c: h I
protl-'clion when in; ';:iI iIlg Ll\\~ui I, 011 L('/bU mer
righl prO!CCiIOI1 [or public il1ll'(C"l
3. Market mJI1,tgcmcnt units .md operators
of markets or Ir,IUc centers shall puhlici:«: IislS
ur Irudcrs thai inrringc upon consumer l'i~,dHS in
markets or trad~ centers uudcr lheir managemenl.
When ini tiati ll.'! ihe'll a Iawsui I on UHNlllllT
li)'.hl rIOll'cti\\1l Cor p',I!>lic illil're~L J ,ucl;11
or g u11 i r. ~ll io n eng a ~edin co 11 "U 111 c' r i~ ,I \
protection hUE, the t\}li\lwil1~ ohli~aliol1~;:
Chapter V
SOCIALORCjANIZATfONS ENCiA(;ED IN
CONSUMER RfGHT PROTECTION
I. To i I: form Oil 1he C1S(' under Artie k ~,~ 01"
the Law un Protection Ill' Consumer Ri"hl.'L
:2. To uxsurc inv 01 vcd Cll]1SUl1wr< ri~hI III
PUrllC1P;lIC 111 th(' case.
Section 1
INITIATION OFLAWSU[TS ON
CONSUMER RIGHTPROTECTION
3. To bear all expenses arlSlng I"ml1l (Ill'
lawsuit initiation.
When ,1 soc ial org,mlzdtioll has iniliJtnl d
lawsuit on consumer right protection. related
so c ia l orgo.l1ilJtions have the: right and
obi ig ation to coordinate witb such s(Jeia}A social organization engaged in consumer
Artidc 2(,. Sociul org.anizalion:' pal-licipatin=
Article 24. Conditions for social in lawsuit initiation
organizations engaged in consumer right
protection to initiate lawsuits on consumer righl
protection for public interest
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IsW~ ncs Q3·0510ctober 2011(Cong Beo nos 573-574/November6 2011)
IJI,Salli/dliull ill clJlkLlilig evidences. provilliJlg
information and GllTyillg out other activities
rcla\c'd to judicial pruceedings.
Section ::2
I'FRFOIUvlANCE OF ST/\TE.-/\SSICNED
TASKS
A r ti cl e 27. Co 11 d i t i (1 ns fo r soc ia I
OJ'S:l n i/.:!! i on s en gaged in cons umc r ri gh I
protection to perform stare-assigned tasks Oil
consumer right protection
,\ social organization engaged in consumer
right protection may perform state-assigned
tasks 011 consumer right protection when fully
meet ing the fo lIowing conditions:
I. To be set up lawfully.
2. To h.i v c operation guidelines and
objectives for consumer right protection,
:'>. To have operated for at least one ( I) year.
4. To operate at provincial or higher level.
Article 28. Tasks assigned by the State to
soc ial organizut Ions
A social organization fully meeting the
conditions provided in Article 27 of this Decree
may be assigned by a competent state agency
to perform one of the following tusks:
l. Disseminating information and educating
about the rights and obligations of consumers,
2. Providing guidance and training to raise
awareness for consumers.
73
5. Counseling :llxl assisti ng con-urncrx.
4. Conducting researches and fi,'ld surveys
und c o ll cc t i ng op i n i o ns and needs of
con surncrx.
Article 29. Competence to assi)!11 tasks on
co IlSU mer ri gh ( nro rcct i o n to soci a I
orga niza: ions
J, The Minister of' Industry und Trude may
assign st:lte-assigned tasKS on COIlSUIJ1Lr right
protection to soci al organizations that arc
e]igihle and operate nationwide or within two
Dr more provuices.
2. Chairpersons of provincial-level People's
Committees may assign state-assigned tasks on
consumer right protection 10 social
organizations that arc clig ihlc and operate
with in their prnviuccs.
Article 30. Financial support for consumer
rigllt protection activities assigned by the State
When assignee! hy a compelenf <;taff' :Igency
to perform state-assigned tasks on consumer
right protection, a social organization may
receive financial support from the State under
law,
Chapter VI
MEDIATION OF DISPUTES BETWEEN
CONSUMERS AND TRADERS
Article 31. Competence to set up and
dissolve mediation organizations
The following agencies and organizations
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74
may set up and dissolve mediation
organizations:
I. State management agencies of consumer
right protection.
2. Social organizations engaged in consumer
right protection.
Article 32. Mediators
1. A Vietnamese citizen may act as a
mediator when fully meeting the following
conditions:
aITo have full civil act capacity;
bl To have good morals and be honest;
cl To have at least five (5) years of working
experience.
2. A person who is being kept under
administrative probation, is being examined for
penal liability or has been sentenced without
being remitted from his/herconviction may not
act as a mediator.
Article 33. Responsibilities and powers of
mediation organizations
In the course of operation, a mediation
organization shall:
l. Comply with law.
2. Respect agreements of parties; neither
intimidate nor coerce parties in the course of
mediation.
3. Keep confidential information on the
mediation and other information of involved
!ssye nos 03-05IOctober 2011(Gong Bao nos 573·5741November 6,2011)
parties, unless otherwise agreed by parties or
provided by law.
4. Not take advantage of the mediation to
harm the rights and legitimate interests of
involved parties.
5. Not mediate a dispute which harms theinterests of the State or many consumers or
public interests or shows elements of crimes.
Chapter VII
STATE MANAGEMENT OF CONSUMER
RIGHT PROTECTION
Article 34. State management agencies of
consumer right protection
I. The Ministry of Industry and Trade is the
central state management agency of consumer
right protection.
The Vietnam Competition Authority is the
agency assisting the Minister of Industry and
Trade in performing the state management of
consumer right protection.
2. Provincial-level People's Committees are
local state management agencies of consumer
right protection.
Provincial-level Industry and Trade
Departments are agencies assisting chairpersons
of provincial-level People's Committees in
performing the state management of consumerright protection in their localities.
3. District-level People's Committees may
decide on units to assist them in performing the
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ISsue nos 03-05Ioetober 2011(Gong Baonos 573-5741November 6, 2011)
statemanagementof consumerright protectionin their districts.
Article 35. Responsibilities of local statemanagement agencies of consumer rightprotection
1. Provincial-level Industry and TradeDepartments shall assist provincial-level
People's Committees in performing thefollowing tasks:
aJControlling model contracts and generaltransaction conditions under the Law on
Protection of ConsumerRights,thisDecreeandrelated laws;
bl Appraising schemes and plans onoperation of social organizations engaged inconsumerright protectionand submittingthemto chairpersons of provincial-level People'sCommittees for decision and assignment of
state-assignedtasks;
c! Supervising social organizations engaged
inconsumerrightprotection in petfonning tasksassigned to them;
d/ Examining and supervising mediationactivities of organizations mediating disputesbetween consumers and traders;
elCreating conditions forsocial organizationsengagedinconsumerlight protection tooperate;
fl Providing technical and professionalguidance for district-level state managementagencies of consumer right protection to carryoutactivities related toconsumer right protection;
gl Publicizing lists of goods and servicetraders infringing upon consumer rights under
75
Clause 4, Article 26 of the Law on Protectionof Consumer Rights and Article 23 of this
Decree;
hI Reporting on the state management ofconsumer right protection in their localitiesregularly or at therequest of superior authorities;
i/ Inspecting and handling violations ofconsumer rights under law;
jIPerforming other responsibilities providedin Article 49 of the Law on Protection of
ConsumerRights.
2, Units assisting district-level People's
Committees in performing the statemanagement ofconsumerrightprotection shall:
af Settleconsumer right protection requests
under the Law on Protection of ConsumerRights, this Decree and related laws;
bl Examine and supervise the operation ofsocial organizations engaged inconsumerrightprotection in the localities under theirmanagement;
cl Assist district-level People's Committeesill managing acconling [0 their competencemarkets and trade centers in their localities toprotect the rights of consumers when buyinggoods or services in these markets and tradecenters;
dl Provide technical and professional
guidance for commune-level People'sCommittees totake necessary measures toprotectthe rights of consumers when buying goods orservices of persons engaged in commercial
activities outsidemarkets and trade centers;
el Publicize listsof goodsandservicetraders
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76
infrinDin::,: UpOlJ consumer rights under CbLLS~
4, Article 26 or th~ Law 011 Protection of
C'OJ]SlIlllL'J Riilhts and Article ~,~ of lill,' Decree:
fl Report 011 the state man<.t;2l'JilCllt of
<:on~un)u ri;.d1l prutectioll in lhcir districts
rej!Ldarly or at t he re.quc s t of superior
authorit ics:
gl Perform utlin rcsponsibiiiiics under
Ani c lc 4 () 0 f the Law 0 II Pro tee I i 011 () f
COnSU1H0r Rights,
Chapter VIII
EvlPL[~v1E"rL\T!ONPROVISIOl\iS
Article 3f>. Effect
This f)CCI'l'C lakes dfcel OIl December 15,
20! I,
Artidc 37. !ll1ph~mentati\)nre,;pl)n~;ihilitics
J. The Ministry of Industry and Trad" sh;i\l
assume the prime rc spunxitn luy for, and
coordinate with the rvlinislry or Home Affairs
and provinci al-Icvcl P~'opl<:'S (\.\111111 it!l'L'S j 11
guiding the Slatemanagement of consumer right
protection in localitics,
2, Ministers, heads of ministerial-level
~lge nc ie s, heads 0 r gov~rlll7lc Il t -a t tachcd
agencies. chairpersons of provincial-level
People's Committees and concerned
organizations and persons shall implement this
Decrec.-
Oil bchal] o] the Government
Prime Minister
NGUYEN TAN DUNG
!§~!L~_nos 01.p~/~tclolJeaOJ1(Gong Baa nas 57:3·5/4/Navember 6, 2(J; 7:
I)ecision No. 5X/2U II/QI)·TTg of( klolwr 1.J.
2m I. 011 the l'~tahlishJllt'lli or the ,'\aiiollal
.\(l\i~or~' COllnl'il for FilWlltial aud
\IOIl\'lary Polidl>s
['Iii, [),?cislu:1 LllL':' dln:l (III tIle; d"lC l'lit.'
S j gIi i il~' all d r cp I;! Cc'S tIlC P1i 1/1e ,\1 j 11 ) \ Ie I ,\
Dcci,j(!Jl r\n, 17S/~()()7iOI)-Tlgof .".:,11 Cillh,'j
jl), :01,7. and other prnillll:' dOllln,,'lll', 'lll
,lppoinlnwnt of 111;.'1111""1,\ In the '\,ltil'll:d
,:\clYisnI\ Coul1cil I'llI' l·il1~llh:i;li ;uld i\'ll)ll~'L11)
I\llicic,s.
Dedsion \'0.59/20 l1/<lD-TTg 01'( h:lolwr 2-L
201 l , promulgating (he \Vorl... ing Rq~lllaliotl
of the Natiunal ;\<hisory Councit 1'01'
Financial awl :VIOlll'tar~ Polil'ies
Thi.\ Decision l:d-:n l'rkl'l un lllc dall' oj it\
signlng,~
Decision No. 60/201l/QD-TTg ofOctober 26,2011, providing a numberof policies on preschool educationdevelopment during 2011-2015
THb PRIME MINISTER
PurJIt([!11 to the December 2.\ 2(0) Las: 011
Orf!,(/Jliz.ario/l oitne Government;