D60 Relay Manual

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Instruction manual for D60 GE Relay

Transcript of D60 Relay Manual

  • D60 Line Distance Protection System

    UR Series Instruction ManualD60 Revision: 7.1x

    Manual P/N: 1601-0089-Z1 (GEK-119515)

    GE Digital Energy

    650 Markland Street

    Markham, Ontario

    Canada L6C 0M1

    Tel: +1 905 927 7070 Fax: +1 905 927 5098

    Internet: http://www.GEDigitalEnergy.com

    GE Multilin's Quality Management System is registered to ISO

    9001:2008

    QMI # 005094UL # A3775

    *1601-0089-Z1*

    LISTED

    52TL

    IND.CONT. EQ.

    E83849

    GEDigital Energy

  • Copyright 2013 GE Multilin Inc. All rights reserved.

    D60 Line Distance Protection System UR Series Instruction Manual revision 7.1x.

    FlexLogic, FlexElement, FlexCurve, FlexAnalog, FlexInteger, FlexState, EnerVista, CyberSentry, HardFiber, Digital Energy, Multilin, and GE Multilin are trademarks or registered trademarks of GE Multilin Inc.

    The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice.Part number: 1601-0089-Z1 (March 2013)

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    0. BATTERY DISPOSAL 0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL

    1. GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS ........................................................................... 1-1

    1.2 UR OVERVIEW1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR ........................................................................... 1-31.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE ......................................................................... 1-31.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE.......................................................................... 1-51.2.4 IMPORTANT CONCEPTS ................................................................................. 1-5

    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE1.3.1 PC REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................ 1-61.3.2 INSTALLATION.................................................................................................. 1-61.3.3 CONFIGURING THE D60 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS .................................... 1-71.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE..................................................... 1-101.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE D60 RELAY .............................................................. 1-16

    1.4 UR HARDWARE1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING............................................................................... 1-171.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................ 1-171.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY .................................................................................... 1-17

    1.5 USING THE RELAY1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD..................................................................................... 1-181.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION ....................................................................................... 1-181.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY ........................................................................................ 1-181.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION....................................................................................... 1-181.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS ..................................................................................... 1-191.5.6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION ...................................................................... 1-191.5.7 COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................... 1-20

    2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 INTRODUCTION2.1.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 2-12.1.2 ORDERING........................................................................................................ 2-32.1.3 REPLACEMENT MODULES ............................................................................. 2-9

    2.2 SPECIFICATIONS2.2.1 PROTECTION ELEMENTS ............................................................................. 2-112.2.2 USER PROGRAMMABLE ELEMENTS ........................................................... 2-162.2.3 MONITORING.................................................................................................. 2-172.2.4 METERING ...................................................................................................... 2-182.2.5 INPUTS ............................................................................................................ 2-182.2.6 POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................................ 2-192.2.7 OUTPUTS ........................................................................................................ 2-202.2.8 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................ 2-212.2.9 INTER-RELAY COMMUNICATIONS............................................................... 2-222.2.10 ENVIRONMENTAL .......................................................................................... 2-222.2.11 TYPE TESTS ................................................................................................... 2-232.2.12 PRODUCTION TESTS .................................................................................... 2-232.2.13 APPROVALS ................................................................................................... 2-242.2.14 MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................... 2-24

    3. HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION3.1.1 PANEL CUTOUT ............................................................................................... 3-13.1.2 MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION ..................................................... 3-63.1.3 REAR TERMINAL LAYOUT............................................................................... 3-8

    3.2 WIRING3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING.............................................................................................. 3-93.2.2 DIELECTRIC STRENGTH ............................................................................... 3-10

    Title Page

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    3.2.3 CONTROL POWER..........................................................................................3-103.2.4 CT/VT MODULES.............................................................................................3-113.2.5 PROCESS BUS MODULES .............................................................................3-123.2.6 CONTACT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS................................................................3-133.2.7 TRANSDUCER INPUTS/OUTPUTS.................................................................3-203.2.8 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT..............................................................................3-213.2.9 CPU COMMUNICATION PORTS.....................................................................3-213.2.10 IRIG-B...............................................................................................................3-24

    3.3 DIRECT INPUT AND OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS3.3.1 DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................3-253.3.2 FIBER: LED AND ELED TRANSMITTERS ......................................................3-273.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS .....................................................................3-273.3.4 G.703 INTERFACE...........................................................................................3-283.3.5 RS422 INTERFACE .........................................................................................3-313.3.6 RS422 AND FIBER INTERFACE .....................................................................3-333.3.7 G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE ......................................................................3-333.3.8 IEEE C37.94 INTERFACE................................................................................3-343.3.9 C37.94SM INTERFACE ...................................................................................3-37

    4. HUMAN INTERFACES 4.1 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE INTERFACE4.1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................4-14.1.2 CREATING A SITE LIST ....................................................................................4-14.1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP OVERVIEW................................................................4-14.1.4 ENERVISTA UR SETUP MAIN WINDOW..........................................................4-2

    4.2 EXTENDED ENERVISTA UR SETUP FEATURES4.2.1 SETTINGS TEMPLATES ...................................................................................4-44.2.2 SECURING AND LOCKING FLEXLOGIC EQUATIONS....................................4-84.2.3 SETTINGS FILE TRACEABILITY.....................................................................4-10

    4.3 FACEPLATE INTERFACE4.3.1 FACEPLATE.....................................................................................................4-134.3.2 LED INDICATORS............................................................................................4-144.3.3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS .......................................................................4-174.3.4 DISPLAY...........................................................................................................4-234.3.5 KEYPAD ...........................................................................................................4-234.3.6 BREAKER CONTROL ......................................................................................4-234.3.7 MENUS.............................................................................................................4-244.3.8 CHANGING SETTINGS ...................................................................................4-26

    5. SETTINGS 5.1 OVERVIEW5.1.1 SETTINGS MAIN MENU ....................................................................................5-15.1.2 INTRODUCTION TO ELEMENTS......................................................................5-45.1.3 INTRODUCTION TO AC SOURCES..................................................................5-5

    5.2 PRODUCT SETUP5.2.1 SECURITY..........................................................................................................5-85.2.2 CYBERSENTRY SECURITY............................................................................5-125.2.3 DISPLAY PROPERTIES ..................................................................................5-185.2.4 CLEAR RELAY RECORDS ..............................................................................5-195.2.5 COMMUNICATIONS ........................................................................................5-205.2.6 MODBUS USER MAP ......................................................................................5-505.2.7 REAL TIME CLOCK .........................................................................................5-505.2.8 FAULT REPORTS ............................................................................................5-555.2.9 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................5-575.2.10 DATA LOGGER................................................................................................5-595.2.11 USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDS .....................................................................5-605.2.12 USER-PROGRAMMABLE SELF-TESTS .........................................................5-635.2.13 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS ............................................................................5-645.2.14 USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS....................................................5-665.2.15 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS ..........................................................................5-715.2.16 USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS ........................................................................5-725.2.17 DIRECT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS....................................................................5-74

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    5.2.18 TELEPROTECTION......................................................................................... 5-825.2.19 INSTALLATION................................................................................................ 5-82

    5.3 REMOTE RESOURCES5.3.1 REMOTE RESOURCES CONFIGURATION................................................... 5-84

    5.4 SYSTEM SETUP5.4.1 AC INPUTS ...................................................................................................... 5-855.4.2 POWER SYSTEM............................................................................................ 5-865.4.3 SIGNAL SOURCES ......................................................................................... 5-875.4.4 BREAKERS...................................................................................................... 5-905.4.5 DISCONNECT SWITCHES ............................................................................. 5-945.4.6 FLEXCURVES ................................................................................................ 5-975.4.7 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT.................................................................. 5-104

    5.5 FLEXLOGIC5.5.1 INTRODUCTION TO FLEXLOGIC ................................................................ 5-1265.5.2 FLEXLOGIC RULES ...................................................................................... 5-1395.5.3 FLEXLOGIC EVALUATION ........................................................................... 5-1395.5.4 FLEXLOGIC EXAMPLE ................................................................................. 5-1405.5.5 FLEXLOGIC EQUATION EDITOR................................................................. 5-1445.5.6 FLEXLOGIC TIMERS .................................................................................... 5-1445.5.7 FLEXELEMENTS........................................................................................... 5-1455.5.8 NON-VOLATILE LATCHES ........................................................................... 5-149

    5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS5.6.1 OVERVIEW.................................................................................................... 5-1505.6.2 SETTING GROUP ......................................................................................... 5-1505.6.3 LINE PICKUP................................................................................................. 5-1515.6.4 DISTANCE ..................................................................................................... 5-1535.6.5 POWER SWING DETECT ............................................................................. 5-1715.6.6 LOAD ENCROACHMENT.............................................................................. 5-1805.6.7 PHASE CURRENT ........................................................................................ 5-1825.6.8 NEUTRAL CURRENT.................................................................................... 5-1925.6.9 WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT.................................................................. 5-2005.6.10 GROUND CURRENT..................................................................................... 5-2035.6.11 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE CURRENT ............................................................. 5-2055.6.12 BREAKER FAILURE...................................................................................... 5-2125.6.13 VOLTAGE ELEMENTS.................................................................................. 5-2215.6.14 SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER............................................................. 5-232

    5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS5.7.1 OVERVIEW.................................................................................................... 5-2355.7.2 TRIP BUS....................................................................................................... 5-2355.7.3 SETTING GROUPS ....................................................................................... 5-2375.7.4 SELECTOR SWITCH..................................................................................... 5-2395.7.5 TRIP OUTPUT ............................................................................................... 5-2455.7.6 UNDERFREQUENCY.................................................................................... 5-2515.7.7 OVERFREQUENCY ...................................................................................... 5-2525.7.8 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE................................................................ 5-2535.7.9 SYNCHROCHECK......................................................................................... 5-2555.7.10 AUTORECLOSE ............................................................................................ 5-2595.7.11 DIGITAL ELEMENTS..................................................................................... 5-2725.7.12 DIGITAL COUNTERS .................................................................................... 5-2755.7.13 MONITORING ELEMENTS ........................................................................... 5-2775.7.14 PILOT SCHEMES .......................................................................................... 5-297

    5.8 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS5.8.1 CONTACT INPUTS........................................................................................ 5-3215.8.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS.......................................................................................... 5-3235.8.3 CONTACT OUTPUTS.................................................................................... 5-3245.8.4 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS...................................................................................... 5-3265.8.5 REMOTE DEVICES ....................................................................................... 5-3275.8.6 REMOTE INPUTS.......................................................................................... 5-3285.8.7 REMOTE DOUBLE-POINT STATUS INPUTS .............................................. 5-3295.8.8 REMOTE OUTPUTS...................................................................................... 5-3295.8.9 RESETTING................................................................................................... 5-3305.8.10 DIRECT INPUTS AND OUTPUTS................................................................. 5-3315.8.11 TELEPROTECTION INPUTS AND OUTPUTS.............................................. 5-3345.8.12 IEC 61850 GOOSE ANALOGS...................................................................... 5-336

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    5.8.13 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS .....................................................................5-337

    5.9 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS5.9.1 DCMA INPUTS ...............................................................................................5-3385.9.2 RTD INPUTS ..................................................................................................5-3395.9.3 DCMA OUTPUTS ...........................................................................................5-341

    5.10 TESTING5.10.1 TEST MODE...................................................................................................5-3445.10.2 FORCE CONTACT INPUTS...........................................................................5-3455.10.3 FORCE CONTACT OUTPUTS.......................................................................5-3465.10.4 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT TEST VALUES.........................................5-347

    6. ACTUAL VALUES 6.1 OVERVIEW6.1.1 ACTUAL VALUES MAIN MENU.........................................................................6-1

    6.2 STATUS6.2.1 CONTACT INPUTS ............................................................................................6-46.2.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS ..............................................................................................6-46.2.3 REMOTE INPUTS ..............................................................................................6-46.2.4 REMOTE DOUBLE-POINT STATUS INPUTS ...................................................6-56.2.5 TELEPROTECTION INPUTS .............................................................................6-56.2.6 CONTACT OUTPUTS ........................................................................................6-56.2.7 VIRTUAL OUTPUTS ..........................................................................................6-66.2.8 AUTORECLOSE.................................................................................................6-66.2.9 REMOTE DEVICES............................................................................................6-66.2.10 DIGITAL COUNTERS.........................................................................................6-76.2.11 SELECTOR SWITCHES ....................................................................................6-76.2.12 FLEX STATES....................................................................................................6-86.2.13 ETHERNET ........................................................................................................6-86.2.14 REAL TIME CLOCK SYNCHRONIZING ............................................................6-86.2.15 DIRECT INPUTS ................................................................................................6-96.2.16 DIRECT DEVICES STATUS ............................................................................6-106.2.17 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS .......................................................................6-106.2.18 TELEPROTECTION CHANNEL TESTS...........................................................6-106.2.19 REMAINING CONNECTION STATUS .............................................................6-116.2.20 PARALLEL REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL (PRP) .............................................6-11

    6.3 METERING6.3.1 METERING CONVENTIONS ...........................................................................6-136.3.2 SOURCES ........................................................................................................6-166.3.3 SENSITIVE DIRECTIONAL POWER ...............................................................6-206.3.4 SYNCHROCHECK ...........................................................................................6-206.3.5 TRACKING FREQUENCY................................................................................6-206.3.6 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE ..................................................................6-206.3.7 FLEXELEMENTS..........................................................................................6-216.3.8 IEC 61580 GOOSE ANALOG VALUES ...........................................................6-216.3.9 WATTMETRIC GROUND FAULT.....................................................................6-226.3.10 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT ....................................................................6-226.3.11 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS........................................................6-24

    6.4 RECORDS6.4.1 FAULT REPORTS ............................................................................................6-256.4.2 EVENT RECORDS...........................................................................................6-256.4.3 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................6-266.4.4 DATA LOGGER................................................................................................6-266.4.5 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT RECORDS .................................................6-266.4.6 BREAKER MAINTENANCE .............................................................................6-27

    6.5 PRODUCT INFORMATION6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION...................................................................................6-286.5.2 FIRMWARE REVISIONS..................................................................................6-28

    7. COMMANDS AND TARGETS

    7.1 COMMANDS7.1.1 COMMANDS MENU...........................................................................................7-1

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    7.1.2 VIRTUAL INPUTS.............................................................................................. 7-17.1.3 CLEAR RECORDS ............................................................................................ 7-27.1.4 SET DATE AND TIME ....................................................................................... 7-27.1.5 RELAY MAINTENANCE .................................................................................... 7-37.1.6 PHASOR MEASUREMENT UNIT ONE-SHOT.................................................. 7-37.1.7 SECURITY ......................................................................................................... 7-5

    7.2 TARGETS7.2.1 TARGETS MENU............................................................................................... 7-67.2.2 TARGET MESSAGES ....................................................................................... 7-67.2.3 RELAY SELF-TESTS......................................................................................... 7-6

    8. SECURITY 8.1 USER ACCOUNTS8.1.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 8-18.1.2 ENABLING THE SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ................................... 8-18.1.3 ADDING A NEW USER ..................................................................................... 8-18.1.4 MODIFYING USER PRIVILEGES ..................................................................... 8-28.1.5 PASSWORD REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................ 8-3

    8.2 CYBERSENTRY8.2.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................ 8-48.2.2 SECURITY MENU ............................................................................................. 8-5

    9. THEORY OF OPERATION 9.1 DISTANCE ELEMENTS9.1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................ 9-19.1.2 PHASOR ESTIMATION ..................................................................................... 9-19.1.3 DISTANCE CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................... 9-29.1.4 MEMORY POLARIZATION................................................................................ 9-69.1.5 DISTANCE ELEMENTS ANALYSIS .................................................................. 9-7

    9.2 PHASE DISTANCE APPLIED TO POWER TRANSFORMERS9.2.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................. 9-119.2.2 EXAMPLE ........................................................................................................ 9-14

    9.3 GROUND DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT9.3.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................. 9-169.3.2 EXAMPLE ........................................................................................................ 9-16

    9.4 SERIES COMPENSATED LINES9.4.1 DESCRIPTION................................................................................................. 9-18

    9.5 SINGLE-POLE TRIPPING9.5.1 OVERVIEW...................................................................................................... 9-219.5.2 PHASE SELECTION........................................................................................ 9-249.5.3 COMMUNICATIONS CHANNELS FOR PILOT-AIDED SCHEMES ................ 9-259.5.4 PERMISSIVE ECHO SIGNALING ................................................................... 9-339.5.5 PILOT SCHEME / PHASE SELECTOR COORDINATION.............................. 9-349.5.6 CROSS-COUNTRY FAULT EXAMPLE ........................................................... 9-35

    9.6 FAULT LOCATOR9.6.1 FAULT TYPE DETERMINATION..................................................................... 9-36

    10. APPLICATION OF SETTINGS

    10.1 APPLICATION GUIDELINES10.1.1 INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................. 10-110.1.2 IMPACT OF MEMORY POLARIZATION ......................................................... 10-110.1.3 HIGH-SET OVERCURRENT ELEMENTS....................................................... 10-1

    10.2 DISTANCE ELEMENTS (STEPPED DISTANCE SCHEME)10.2.1 PHASE DISTANCE.......................................................................................... 10-210.2.2 GROUND DISTANCE ...................................................................................... 10-3

    10.3 PROTECTION SIGNALING SCHEMES10.3.1 OVERVIEW...................................................................................................... 10-6

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    10.3.2 DIRECT UNDER-REACHING TRANSFER TRIP (DUTT) ................................10-610.3.3 PERMISSIVE UNDER-REACHING TRANSFER TRIP (PUTT)........................10-610.3.4 PERMISSIVE OVER-REACHING TRANSFER TRIP (POTT) ..........................10-610.3.5 HYBRID POTT SCHEME (HYB-POTT)............................................................10-710.3.6 DIRECTIONAL COMPARISON BLOCKING.....................................................10-810.3.7 DIRECTIONAL COMPARISON UNBLOCKING ...............................................10-9

    10.4 SERIES COMPENSATED LINES10.4.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................10-1110.4.2 DISTANCE......................................................................................................10-1110.4.3 GROUND DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT..................................................10-1210.4.4 HIGH-SET PHASE OVERCURRENT.............................................................10-12

    10.5 PHASE DISTANCE THROUGH POWER TRANSFORMERS10.5.1 PHASE DISTANCE PROTECTION................................................................10-1310.5.2 EXAMPLE.......................................................................................................10-14

    A. FLEXANALOG AND FLEXINTEGER PARAMETERS

    A.1 PARAMETER LISTSA.1.1 FLEXANALOG ITEMS....................................................................................... A-1A.1.2 FLEXINTEGER ITEMS.................................................................................... A-13

    B. MODBUS COMMUNICATIONS

    B.1 MODBUS RTU PROTOCOLB.1.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... B-1B.1.2 PHYSICAL LAYER ............................................................................................ B-1B.1.3 DATA LINK LAYER ........................................................................................... B-1B.1.4 CRC-16 ALGORITHM ....................................................................................... B-2

    B.2 MODBUS FUNCTION CODESB.2.1 SUPPORTED FUNCTION CODES ................................................................... B-3B.2.2 READ ACTUAL VALUES OR SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 03/04H) ........... B-3B.2.3 EXECUTE OPERATION (FUNCTION CODE 05H)........................................... B-4B.2.4 STORE SINGLE SETTING (FUNCTION CODE 06H)....................................... B-4B.2.5 STORE MULTIPLE SETTINGS (FUNCTION CODE 10H) ................................ B-5B.2.6 EXCEPTION RESPONSES............................................................................... B-5

    B.3 FILE TRANSFERSB.3.1 OBTAINING RELAY FILES VIA MODBUS........................................................ B-6B.3.2 MODBUS PASSWORD OPERATION............................................................... B-7

    B.4 MEMORY MAPPINGB.4.1 MODBUS MEMORY MAP ................................................................................. B-9B.4.2 DATA FORMATS............................................................................................. B-81

    C. IEC 61850 COMMUNICATIONS

    C.1 OVERVIEWC.1.1 INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................C-1C.1.2 COMMUNICATION PROFILES.........................................................................C-1

    C.2 SERVER DATA ORGANIZATIONC.2.1 OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................C-2C.2.2 GGIO1: DIGITAL STATUS VALUES .................................................................C-2C.2.3 GGIO2: DIGITAL CONTROL VALUES..............................................................C-2C.2.4 GGIO3: DIGITAL STATUS AND ANALOG VALUES FROM RECEIVED GOOSE

    DATA .................................................................................................................C-2C.2.5 GGIO4: GENERIC ANALOG MEASURED VALUES.........................................C-2C.2.6 MMXU: ANALOG MEASURED VALUES ..........................................................C-3C.2.7 PROTECTION AND OTHER LOGICAL NODES...............................................C-3

    C.3 SERVER FEATURES AND CONFIGURATIONC.3.1 BUFFERED/UNBUFFERED REPORTING........................................................C-5C.3.2 FILE TRANSFER...............................................................................................C-5C.3.3 TIMESTAMPS AND SCANNING.......................................................................C-5C.3.4 LOGICAL DEVICE NAME .................................................................................C-5

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    C.3.5 LOCATION.........................................................................................................C-5C.3.6 LOGICAL NODE NAME PREFIXES ..................................................................C-6C.3.7 CONNECTION TIMING .....................................................................................C-6C.3.8 NON-IEC 61850 DATA ......................................................................................C-6C.3.9 COMMUNICATION SOFTWARE UTILITIES.....................................................C-6

    C.4 GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT SERVICES: GSSE AND GOOSEC.4.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................C-7C.4.2 GSSE CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................C-7C.4.3 FIXED GOOSE ..................................................................................................C-7C.4.4 CONFIGURABLE GOOSE.................................................................................C-7C.4.5 ETHERNET MAC ADDRESS FOR GSSE/GOOSE.........................................C-10C.4.6 GSSE ID AND GOOSE ID SETTINGS ............................................................C-10

    C.5 IEC 61850 IMPLEMENTATION VIA ENERVISTA UR SETUPC.5.1 OVERVIEW......................................................................................................C-11C.5.2 CONFIGURING IEC 61850 SETTINGS...........................................................C-12C.5.3 ABOUT ICD FILES...........................................................................................C-13C.5.4 CREATING AN ICD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP ..............................C-17C.5.5 ABOUT SCD FILES .........................................................................................C-17C.5.6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP...........................C-20

    C.6 ACSI CONFORMANCEC.6.1 ACSI BASIC CONFORMANCE STATEMENT.................................................C-22C.6.2 ACSI MODELS CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ............................................C-22C.6.3 ACSI SERVICES CONFORMANCE STATEMENT .........................................C-23

    C.7 LOGICAL NODESC.7.1 LOGICAL NODES TABLE ...............................................................................C-26

    D. IEC 60870-5-104 COMMS. D.1 IEC 60870-5-104 PROTOCOLD.1.1 INTEROPERABILITY DOCUMENT ...................................................................D-1D.1.2 POINTS LIST .....................................................................................................D-9

    E. DNP COMMUNICATIONS E.1 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENTE.1.1 DNP V3.00 DEVICE PROFILE ..........................................................................E-1E.1.2 IMPLEMENTATION TABLE...............................................................................E-4

    E.2 DNP POINT LISTSE.2.1 BINARY INPUT POINTS....................................................................................E-8E.2.2 BINARY AND CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT ......................................................E-9E.2.3 COUNTERS .....................................................................................................E-10E.2.4 ANALOG INPUTS ............................................................................................E-11

    F. MISCELLANEOUS F.1 CHANGE NOTESF.1.1 REVISION HISTORY ......................................................................................... F-1F.1.2 CHANGES TO THE D60 MANUAL.................................................................... F-2

    F.2 ABBREVIATIONSF.2.1 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS ......................................................................... F-5

    F.3 WARRANTYF.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY ............................................................................... F-9

    INDEX

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    0 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL

    00 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0.1BATTERY DISPOSAL

    EN Battery DisposalThis product contains a battery that cannot be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste in the European Union. See the product documentation for specific battery information. The battery is marked with this symbol, which may include lettering to indicate cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), or mercury (Hg). For proper recycling return the battery to your supplier or to a designated collection point. For more information see: www.recyclethis.info.CS Nakldn s bateriemiTento produkt obsahuje baterie, kter nemohou bt znekodnny v Evropsk unii jako netdn komunln odpadu. Viz dokumentace k produktu pro informace pro konkrtn baterie. Baterie je oznaena tmto symbolem, kter me zahrnovat i uvedena psmena, kadmium (Cd), olovo (Pb), nebo rtu (Hg). Pro sprvnou recyklaci bateri vrate svmudodavateli nebo na urenm sbrnm mst. Pro vce informac viz: www.recyclethis.info.DA Batteri affaldDette produkt indeholder et batteri som ikke kan bortskaffes sammen med almindeligt husholdningsaffald i Europa. Se produktinformation for specifikke informationer om batteriet. Batteriet er forsynet med indgraveret symboler for hvad batteriet indeholder: kadmium (Cd), bly (Pb) og kvikslv (Hg). Europiske brugere af elektrisk udstyr skal aflevere kasserede produkter til genbrug eller til leverandren. Yderligere oplysninger findes p webstedet www.recyclethis.info.

    DE Entsorgung von BatterienDieses Produkt beinhaltet eine Batterie, die nicht als unsortierter stdtischer Abfall in der europischen Union entsorgt werden darf. Beachten Sie die spezifischen Batterie-informationen in der Produktdokumentation. Die Batterie ist mit diesem Symbol gekennzeichnet, welches auch Hinweise auf mglicherweise enthaltene Stoffe wie Kadmium (Cd), Blei (Pb) oder Quecksilber (Hektogramm) darstellt . Fr die korrekte Wiederverwertung bringen Sie diese Batterie zu Ihrem lokalen Lieferanten zurck oder entsorgen Sie das Produkt an den gekennzeichneten Sammelstellen. Weitere Informationen hierzu finden Sie auf der folgenden Website: www.recyclethis.info.

    EL . . , (Cd), (Pb), (Hg). . : www.recyclethis.info.ES Eliminacion de bateriasEste producto contiene una batera que no se pueda eliminar como basura normal sin clasificar en la Unin Europea. Examine la documentacin del producto para la informacin especfica de la batera. La batera se marca con este smbolo, que puede incluir siglas para indicar el cadmio (Cd), el plomo (Pb), o el mercurio (Hg ). Para el reciclaje apropiado, devuelva este producto a su distribuidor deshgase de l en los puntos de reciclaje designados. Para mas informacin : wwwrecyclethis.info.ET Patareide krvaldamineKesolev toode sisaldab patareisid, mida Euroopa Liidus ei tohi krvaldada sorteerimata olmejtmetena. Andmeid patareide kohta vaadake toote dokumentatsioonist. Patareid on mrgistatud kesoleva smboliga, millel vib olla kaadmiumi (Cd), pliid (Pb) vi elavhbedat (Hg) thistavad thed. Nuetekohaseks ringlusse vtmiseks tagastage patarei tarnijale vi kindlaksmratud vastuvtupunkti. Lisainformatsiooni saab Internetist aadressil: www.recyclethis.info.

    FI Paristoje ja akkujen hvittminenTuote sislt pariston, jota ei saa hvitt Euroopan Unionin alueella talousjtteen mukana. Tarkista tuoteselosteesta tuotteen tiedot. Paristo on merkitty tll symbolilla ja saattaa sislt cadmiumia (Cd), lyijy (Pb) tai elohopeaa (Hg). Oikean kierrtystavan varmistamiseksi palauta tuote paikalliselle jlleenmyyjlle tai palauta se paristojen keryspisteeseen. Listietoja sivuilla www.recyclethis.info.FR limination des pilesCe produit contient une batterie qui ne peuvent tre limins comme dchets municipaux non tris dans l'Union europenne. Voir la documentation du produit au niveau des renseignements sur la pile. La batterie est marqu de ce symbole, qui comprennent les indications cadmium (Cd), plomb (Pb), ou mercure (Hg). Pour le recyclage, retourner la batterie votre fournisseur ou un point de collecte. Pour plus d'informations, voir: www.recyclethis.info.HU Akkumultor hulladk kezelseEzen termk akkumultort tartalmaz, amely az Eurpai Unin bell csak a kijellt mdon s helyen dobhat ki. A termken illetve a mellkelt ismertetn olvashat a kadmium (Cd), lom (Pb) vagy higany (Hg) tartalomra utal betjelzs. A hulladk akkumultor leadhat a termk forgalmazjnl j akkumultor vsrlsakor, vagy a kijellt elektronikai hulladkudvarokban. Tovbbi informci a www.recyclethis.info oldalon.

  • xii D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0 BATTERY DISPOSAL

    0IT Smaltimento batterieQuesto prodotto contiene una batteria che non pu essere smaltita nei comuni contenitori per lo smaltimento rifiuti, nell' Unione Europea. Controllate la documentazione del prodotto per le informazioni specifiche sulla batteria. La batteria contrassegnata con questo simbolo e pu includere alcuni caratteri ad indicare la presenza di cadmio (Cd), piombo (Pb) oppure mercurio (Hg). Per il corretto smaltimento, potete restituirli al vostro fornitore locale, oppure rivolgervi e consegnarli presso i centri di raccolta preposti. Per maggiori informazioni vedere: ww.recyclethis.info.LT Baterij alinimasios rangos sudtyje yra baterij, kurias draudiama alinti Europos Sjungos vieose neriuot atliek alinimo sistemose. Informacij apie baterijas galite rasti rangos techninje dokumentacijoje. Baterijos ymimos iuo simboliu, papildomai gali bti nurodoma kad baterij sudtyje yra kadmio (Cd), vino (Pb) ar gyvsidabrio (Hg). Eksploatavimui nebetinkamas baterijas pristatykite tam skirtas surinkimo vietas arba grinkite jas tiesioginiam tiekjui, kad jos bt tinkamai utilizuotos. Daugiau informacijos rasite ioje interneto svetainje: www.recyclethis.info.LV Bateriju likvidanais produkts satur bateriju vai akumulatoru, kuru nedrkst izmest Eiropas Savienb esoajs sadzves atkritumu sistms. Sk. produkta dokumentcij, kur ir nordta konkrta informcija par bateriju vai akumulatoru. Baterijas vai akumulatora marjum ir is simbols, kas var ietvert burtus, kuri norda kadmiju (Cd), svinu (Pb) vai dzvsudrabu (Hg). Pc ekspluatcijas laika beigm baterijas vai akumulatori jnodod piegdtjam vai specializt bateriju savkanas viet. Skku informciju var iegt vietn: www.recyclethis.info.NL Verwijderen van baterijenDit product bevat een batterij welke niet kan verwijdert worden via de gemeentelijke huisvuilscheiding in de Europese Gemeenschap. Gelieve de product documentatie te controleren voor specifieke batterij informatie. De batterijen met deze label kunnen volgende indictaies bevatten cadium (Cd), lood (Pb) of kwik (Hg). Voor correcte vorm van kringloop, geef je de producten terug aan jou locale leverancier of geef het af aan een gespecialiseerde verzamelpunt. Meer informatie vindt u op de volgende website: www.recyclethis.info.NO Retur av batteriDette produkt inneholder et batteri som ikke kan kastes med usortert kommunalt sppel i den Europeiske Unionen. Se produktdokumentasjonen for spesifikk batteriinformasjon. Batteriet er merket med dette symbolet som kan inkludere symboler for indikere at kadmium (Cd), bly (Pb), eller kvikkslv (Hg) forekommer. Returner batteriet til leverandren din eller til et dedikert oppsamlingspunkt for korrekt gjenvinning. For mer informasjon se: www.recyclethis.info.

    PL Pozbywanie si zuytych bateriiTen produkt zawiera baterie, ktre w Unii Europejskiej mog by usuwane tylko jako posegregowane odpady komunalne. Dokadne informacje dotyczce uytych baterii znajduj si w dokumentacji produktu. Baterie oznaczone tym symbolem mog zawiera dodatkowe oznaczenia literowe wskazujce na zawarto kadmu (Cd), oowiu (Pb) lub rtci (Hg). Dla zapewnienia waciwej utylizacji, naley zwrci baterie do dostawcy albo do wyznaczonego punktu zbirki. Wicej informacji mona znale na stronie internetowej www.recyclethis.info.

    PT Eliminao de BateriasEste produto contm uma bateria que no pode ser considerado lixo municipal na Unio Europeia. Consulte a documentao do produto para obter informao especfica da bateria. A bateria identificada por meio de este smbolo, que pode incluir a rotulao para indicar o cdmio (Cd), chumbo (Pb), ou o mercrio (hg). Para uma reciclagem apropriada envie a bateria para o seu fornecedor ou para um ponto de recolha designado. Para mais informao veja: www.recyclethis.info.RU , , , . . , , (Cd), (Pb) (Hg). . -: www.recyclethis.info.SK Zaobchdzanie s batriamiTento produkt obsahuje batriu, s ktorou sa v Eurpskej nii nesmie naklada ako s netriedenm komunlnym odpadom. Dokumentcia k produktu obsahuje pecifick informcie o batrii. Batria je oznaen tmto symbolom, ktor me obsahova psmen na oznaenie kadmia (Cd), olova (Pb), alebo ortuti (Hg). Na sprvnu recyklciu vrte batriu vmu loklnemu dodvateovi alebo na uren zbern miesto. Pre viac informcii pozrite: www.recyclethis.info.

    SL Odlaganje baterijTa izdelek vsebuje baterijo, ki je v Evropski uniji ni dovoljeno odstranjevati kot nesortiran komunalni odpadek. Za posebne informacije o bateriji glejte dokumentacijo izdelka. Baterija je oznaena s tem simbolom, ki lahko vkljuuje napise, ki oznaujejo kadmij (Cd), svinec (Pb) ali ivo srebro (Hg). Za ustrezno recikliranje baterijo vrnite dobavitelju ali jo odstranite na doloenem zbiraliu. Za ve informacij obiite spletno stran: www.recyclethis.info.SV Kassering av batteriDenna produkt innehller ett batteri som inte fr kastas i allmnna sophanteringssytem inom den europeiska unionen. Se produktdokumentationen fr specifik batteriinformation. Batteriet r mrkt med denna symbol, vilket kan innebra att det innehller kadmium (Cd), bly (Pb) eller kvicksilver (Hg). Fr korrekt tervinning skall batteriet returneras till leverantren eller till en drfr avsedd deponering. Fr mer information, se: www.recyclethis.info.

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System xiii

    0 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL

    0TR Pil Geri DnmBu rn Avrupa Birlii genel atk sistemlerine atlmamas gereken pil iermektedir. Daha detayl pil bilgisi iin rnn katalounu inceleyiniz. Bu sembolle iaretlenmi piller Kadmiyum(Cd), Kurun(Pb) ya da Civa(Hg) ierebilir. Doru geri dnm iin rn yerel tedarikinize geri veriniz ya da zel iaretlenmi toplama noktlarna atnz. Daha fazla bilgi iin: www.recyclethis.info.

    Global Contacts

    From GE Part Number 1604-0021-A1, GE Publication Number GEK-113574

    North America 905-294-6222

    Latin America +55 11 3614 1700

    Europe, Middle East, Africa +(34) 94 485 88 00

    Asia +86-21-2401-3208

    India +91 80 41314617

  • xiv D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    0.1 BATTERY DISPOSAL 0 BATTERY DISPOSAL

    0

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-1

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES

    11 GETTING STARTED 1.1IMPORTANT PROCEDURES

    Read this chapter to help guide you through the initial setup of your new D60 Line Distance Protection System.

    1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS

    Before attempting to install or use the device, review all safety indicators in this document to help prevent injury, equipmentdamage, or downtime.

    The following safety and equipment symbols are used in this document.

    Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

    Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

    Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderateinjury.

    Indicates practices not related to personal injury.

    a) GENERAL CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS

    The following general safety precautions and warnings apply.

    Ensure that all connections to the product are correct so as to avoid accidental risk of shockand/or fire, for example such as can arise from high voltage connected to low voltage termi-nals.

    Follow the requirements of this manual, including adequate wiring size and type, terminal torque settings, voltage,current magnitudes applied, and adequate isolation/clearance in external wiring from high to low voltage circuits.

    Use the device only for its intended purpose and application.

    Ensure that all ground paths are uncompromised for safety purposes during device operation and service.

    Ensure that the control power applied to the device, the AC current, and voltage input match the ratings specifiedon the relay nameplate. Do not apply current or voltage in excess of the specified limits.

    Only qualified personnel are to operate the device. Such personnel must be thoroughly familiar with all safety cau-tions and warnings in this manual and with applicable country, regional, utility, and plant safety regulations.

    Hazardous voltages can exist in the power supply and at the device connection to current transformers, voltagetransformers, control, and test circuit terminals. Make sure all sources of such voltages are isolated prior toattempting work on the device.

    Hazardous voltages can exist when opening the secondary circuits of live current transformers. Make sure thatcurrent transformer secondary circuits are shorted out before making or removing any connection to the currenttransformer (CT) input terminals of the device.

    For tests with secondary test equipment, ensure that no other sources of voltages or currents are connected tosuch equipment and that trip and close commands to the circuit breakers or other switching apparatus are iso-lated, unless this is required by the test procedure and is specified by appropriate utility/plant procedure.

    When the device is used to control primary equipment, such as circuit breakers, isolators, and other switchingapparatus, all control circuits from the device to the primary equipment must be isolated while personnel areworking on or around this primary equipment to prevent any inadvertent command from this device.

    Use an external disconnect to isolate the mains voltage supply.

    LED transmitters are classified as IEC 60825-1 Accessible Emission Limit (AEL) Class 1M.Class 1M devices are considered safe to the unaided eye. Do not view directly with opticalinstruments.

    This product is rated to Class A emissions levels and is to be used in Utility, Substation Industrialenvironments. Not to be used near electronic devices rated for Class B levels.

    Inspection Checklist

  • 1-2 D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1 GETTING STARTED

    11. Open the relay packaging and inspect the unit for physical damage.

    2. View the rear nameplate and verify that the correct model has been ordered and delivered.

    Figure 11: REAR NAMEPLATE (EXAMPLE)

    3. Ensure that the following items are included:

    Instruction manual (if ordered) GE EnerVista CD (includes the EnerVista UR Setup software and manuals in PDF format) Mounting screws

    For product information, instruction manual updates, and the latest software updates, visit the GE Digital Energy website athttp://www.gedigitalenergy.com.

    If there is any noticeable physical damage, or any of the contents listed are missing, please contact GE DigitalEnergy immediately.

    GE DIGITAL ENERGY CONTACT INFORMATION AND CALL CENTER FOR PRODUCT SUPPORT:

    GE Digital Energy650 Markland StreetMarkham, OntarioCanada L6C 0M1

    TELEPHONE: Worldwide +1 905 927 7070Europe/Middle East/Africa +34 94 4854 88 54North America toll-free 1 800 547 8629

    FAX: +1 905 927 5098EMAIL: [email protected] PAGE: http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin

    NOTE

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-3

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.2 UR OVERVIEW

    11.2UR OVERVIEW 1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR

    Historically, substation protection, control, and metering functions were performed with electromechanical equipment. Thisequipment was gradually replaced by analog equipment, most of which emulated the single-function approach of their elec-tromechanical precursors. Both technologies required expensive cabling and auxiliary equipment to produce functioningsystems.

    Recently, digital electronic equipment has begun to provide protection, control, and metering functions. Initially, this equip-ment was either single function or had very limited multifunction capability, and it did not significantly reduce the cabling andauxiliary equipment required. However, recent digital relays are multifunctional, reducing cabling and auxiliaries signifi-cantly. These devices also transfer data to central control facilities and software using electronic communications. Thefunctions performed have become so broad that many users now prefer the term Intelligent Electronic Device (IED).

    It is obvious to station designers that the amount of cabling and auxiliary equipment installed can be even further reduced,to 20% to 70% of levels common in 1990, and achieve large cost reductions. This requires placing even more functionswithin the IEDs.

    Users of power equipment are also interested in reducing cost by improving power quality and personnel productivity, andin increasing system reliability and efficiency. These objectives are realized through software that is used to perform func-tions at both the station and supervisory levels. The use of these systems is growing rapidly.

    High-speed communication is required to meet the data transfer rates required by modern automatic control and monitoringsystems. Very high speed communications are required to perform protection signaling with a performance target responsetime for a command signal between two IEDs, from transmission to reception, of less than 3 milliseconds. This has beenestablished by the IEC 61850 standard.

    IEDs with such capabilities also provide significantly more power system data than was available, enhanced operations andmaintenance, and permit the use of adaptive system configuration for protection and control systems. This new generationof equipment is easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. The GE Multilin Uni-versal Relay (UR) series meets these goals.

    1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE

    a) UR BASIC DESIGN

    The UR is a digital-based device containing a central processing unit (CPU) that handles multiple types of input and outputsignals. The UR device can communicate over a local area network (LAN) with an operator interface, a programmingdevice, or another UR device.

    Figure 12: UR CONCEPT BLOCK DIAGRAM

    The CPU module contains firmware that provides protection elements in the form of logic algorithms, as well as program-mable logic gates, timers, and latches for control features.

  • 1-4 D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    1.2 UR OVERVIEW 1 GETTING STARTED

    1Input elements accept a variety of analog or digital signals from the field. The UR isolates and converts these signals intologic signals used by the relay.

    Output elements convert and isolate the logic signals generated by the relay into digital or analog signals that can be usedto control field devices.

    The software and unit are backwards-compatible with UR devices.

    b) UR SIGNAL TYPES

    The contact inputs and outputs are digital signals associated with connections to hard-wired contacts. Both wet and drycontacts are supported.

    The virtual inputs and outputs are digital signals associated with UR-series internal logic signals. Virtual inputs includesignals generated by the local user interface. The virtual outputs are outputs of FlexLogic equations used to customizethe device. Virtual outputs can also serve as virtual inputs to FlexLogic equations.

    The analog inputs and outputs are signals that are associated with transducers, such as Resistance Temperature Detec-tors (RTDs).

    The CT and VT inputs refer to analog current transformer and voltage transformer signals used to monitor AC power lines.The UR-series relays support 1 A and 5 A CTs.

    The remote inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digital point state information between remote UR-seriesdevices. The remote outputs interface to the remote inputs of other UR-series devices. Remote outputs are FlexLogic oper-ands inserted into IEC 61850 GSSE and GOOSE messages.

    The direct inputs and outputs provide a means of sharing digital point states between a number of UR-series IEDs over adedicated fiber (single or multimode), RS422, or G.703 interface. No switching equipment is required as the IEDs are con-nected directly in a ring or redundant (dual) ring configuration. This feature is optimized for speed and intended for pilot-aided schemes, distributed logic applications, or the extension of the input/output capabilities of a single relay chassis.

    c) UR SCAN OPERATION

    The UR-series devices operate in a cyclic scan fashion. The device reads the inputs into an input status table, solves thelogic program (FlexLogic equation), and then sets each output to the appropriate state in an output status table. Any result-ing task execution is priority interrupt-driven.

    Figure 13: UR-SERIES SCAN OPERATION

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-5

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.2 UR OVERVIEW

    11.2.3 SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE

    The firmware (software embedded in the relay) is designed in functional modules that can be installed in any relay asrequired. This is achieved with object-oriented design and programming (OOD/OOP) techniques.

    Object-oriented techniques involve the use of objects and classes. An object is defined as a logical entity that containsboth data and code that manipulates that data. A class is the generalized form of similar objects. By using this concept,one can create a protection class with the protection elements as objects of the class, such as time overcurrent, instanta-neous overcurrent, current differential, undervoltage, overvoltage, underfrequency, and distance. These objects representcompletely self-contained software modules. The same object-class concept can be used for metering, input/output control,software interface, communications, or any functional entity in the system.

    Employing OOD/OOP in the software architecture of the D60 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture:modularity, scalability, and flexibility. The application software for any UR-series device (for example, feeder protection,transformer protection, distance protection) is constructed by combining objects from the various functional classes. Thisresults in a common interface across the UR series.

    1.2.4 IMPORTANT CONCEPTS

    As described above, the architecture of the UR-series relays differ from previous devices. To achieve a general understand-ing of this device, some sections of Chapter 5 are quite helpful. The most important functions of the relay are contained inelements. A description of the UR-series elements can be found in the Introduction to elements section in chapter 5.Examples of simple elements, and some of the organization of this manual, can be found in the Control elements section ofchapter 5. An explanation of the use of inputs from CTs and VTs is in the Introduction to AC sources section in chapter 5. Adescription of how digital signals are used and routed within the relay is contained in the Introduction to FlexLogic section inchapter 5.

  • 1-6 D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    11.3ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 PC REQUIREMENTS

    The faceplate keypad and display or the EnerVista UR Setup software can be used to communicate with the relay. TheEnerVista UR Setup software interface is the preferred method to edit settings and view actual values because the com-puter monitor can display more information.

    The minimum system requirements for the EnerVista UR Setup software are as follows:

    Pentium 4 (Core Duo recommended)

    Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (Service Pack 3 recommended), Windows 7, or Windows Server 2008 Release 2 64-bit

    1 GB of RAM (2 GB recommended)

    500 MB free hard drive space (1 GB recommended)

    1024 x 768 display (1280 x 800 recommended)

    The following qualified modems have been tested to be compliant with the D60 and the EnerVista UR Setup software:

    US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686

    US Robotics external Sportster 56K X2

    PCTEL 2304WT V.92 MDC internal modem

    1.3.2 INSTALLATION

    After ensuring the minimum requirements for using EnerVista UR Setup are met (previous section), install the EnerVista URSetup from the GE EnerVista CD. Or download the UR EnerVista software from http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilinand install it.

    1. Insert the GE EnerVista CD into your CD-ROM drive.

    2. Click the Install Now button and follow the installation instructions to install the EnerVista software.

    3. When installation is complete, start the EnerVista Launchpad application.

    4. Click the IED Setup section of the Launch Pad window.

    5. In the EnerVista Launch Pad window, click the Add Product button and select the appropriate product, shown as fol-lows. Select the "Web" option to ensure the most recent software release, or select "CD" if you do not have a web con-

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-7

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

    1nection, then click the Add Now button to list software items for the product. EnerVista Launchpad then obtains thesoftware from the Internet or CD and automatically starts the installation program.

    6. Select the complete path, including the new directory name, where the EnerVista UR Setup is to be installed.

    7. Click on Next to begin the installation. The files are installed in the directory indicated, and the installation programautomatically creates icons and adds EnerVista UR Setup to the Windows start menu.

    8. Click Finish to complete the installation. The UR-series device is added to the list of installed IEDs in the EnerVistaLaunchpad window, as shown.

    1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE D60 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS

    a) OVERVIEW

    The user can connect remotely to the D60 through the rear RS485 port or the rear Ethernet port with a computer runningthe EnerVista UR Setup software. The D60 can also be accessed locally with a laptop computer through the front panelRS232 port or the rear Ethernet port using the Quick Connect feature.

    To configure the D60 for remote access via the rear RS485 port, see the Configuring Serial Communications section.

  • 1-8 D60 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin

    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    1 To configure the D60 for remote access via the rear Ethernet port, see the Configuring Ethernet Communications sec-

    tion. An Ethernet module must be specified at the time of ordering.

    To configure the D60 for local access with a laptop through either the front RS232 port or rear Ethernet port, see theUsing the Quick Connect Feature section.

    b) CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS

    Before starting, verify that the serial cable is properly connected to the RS485 terminal on the back of the device. The face-plate RS232 port is intended for local use and is not described in this section; see the Using the Quick Connect Featuresection.

    A GE Multilin F485 converter (or compatible RS232-to-RS485 converter) is required. Refer to the F485 instruction manualfor details.

    1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD oronline from http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin). See the Software Installation section if not already installed.

    2. Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.

    3. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window and click the Add Site button to define a new site.

    4. Enter a site name in the Site Name field. Optionally add a short description of the site along with the display order ofdevices defined for the site. In this example, we use Location 1 as the site name. Click the OK button when complete.The new site appears in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window.

    5. Click the Device Setup button, then select the new site to re-open the Device Setup window.

    6. Click the Add Device button to define the new device.

    7. Enter a name in the "Device Name field and a description (optional) of the site.

    8. Select Serial from the Interface drop-down list. This displays a number of interface parameters that must be enteredfor serial communications.

    Figure 14: CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS

    9. Enter the relay slave address, COM port, baud rate, and parity settings from the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COM-MUNICATIONS SERIAL PORTS menu in their respective fields.

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-9

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

    110. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the D60 device and upload the order code. If a communications error

    occurs, ensure that the EnerVista UR Setup serial communications values entered in the previous step correspond tothe relay setting values.

    11. Click the OK button when the relay order code has been received. The new device is added to the Site List window (orOnline window) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window.

    The device has now been configured for RS232 communications. Proceed to the Connecting to the D60 section to begincommunication.

    c) CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS

    Before starting, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on the back of the relay. Tosetup the relay for Ethernet communications, you define a Site, then add the relay as a Device at that site.The computerand UR device must be on the same subnet.

    1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD oronline from http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin). See the Software Installation section for installation details.

    2. Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.

    3. Click the Device Setup button to open the Device Setup window, then click the Add Site button to define a new site.

    4. Enter the desired site name in the Site Name field. If desired, a short description of site can also be entered alongwith the display order of devices defined for the site. In this example, we use Location 2 as the site name. Click theOK button when complete.

    5. The new site appears in the upper-left list in the EnerVista UR Setup window. Click the Device Setup button thenselect the new site to re-open the Device Setup window.

    6. Click the Add Device button to define the new device.

    7. Enter the desired name in the Device Name field and a description (optional) of the site.

    8. Select Ethernet from the Interface drop-down list. This displays a number of interface parameters that must beentered for proper Ethernet functionality.

    Figure 15: CONFIGURING ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS

    9. Enter the relay IP address specified in the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK IPADDRESS in the IP Address field.

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    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    110. Enter the relay slave address and Modbus port address values from the respective settings in the SETTINGS PROD-

    UCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS MODBUS PROTOCOL menu.11. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the D60 device and upload the order code. If an communications

    error occurs, ensure that the three EnerVista UR Setup values entered in the previous steps correspond to the relaysetting values.

    12. Click OK when the relay order code has been received. The new device is added to the Site List window (or Onlinewindow) located in the top left corner of the main EnerVista UR Setup window.

    The Site Device has now been configured for Ethernet communications. Proceed to the Connecting to the D60 section tobegin communications.

    1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE

    a) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE FRONT PANEL RS232 PORT

    Before starting, verify that the serial cable is properly connected from the computer to the front panel RS232 port with astraight-through 9-pin to 9-pin RS232 cable.

    1. Verify that the latest version of the EnerVista UR Setup software is installed (available from the GE EnerVista CD oronline from http://www.gedigitalenergy.com/multilin). See the Software Installation section if not already installed.

    2. Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.

    3. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box.

    4. Select the Serial interface and the correct COM Port, then click Connect.

    5. The EnerVista UR Setup software creates a site named Quick Connect with a corresponding device also namedQuick Connect and displays them at the upper-left of the screen. Expand the sections to view data directly from theD60 device.

    Each time that the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communi-cations to the D60 device. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the D60 modelnumber.

    b) USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE REAR ETHERNET PORTS

    To use the Quick Connect feature to access the D60 from a computer through Ethernet, first assign an IP address to therelay from the front panel keyboard.

    1. Press the MENU key until the SETTINGS menu displays.

    2. Navigate to the SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK IP ADDRESS setting.3. Enter an IP address, for example 1.1.1.1, and select the ENTER key to save the value.

    4. In the same menu, select the SUBNET IP MASK setting.

    5. Enter a subnet IP address, for example 255.0.0.0, and press the ENTER key to save the value.

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    1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

    1Next, use an Ethernet cross-over cable to connect the computer to the rear Ethernet port. In case you need it, the figureshows the pinout for an Ethernet cross-over cable.

    Figure 16: ETHERNET CROSS-OVER CABLE PIN LAYOUT

    Now, assign the computer an IP address compatible with the relays IP address.

    1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con-nections window.

    2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties.

    842799A1.CDR

    END 1 END 2

    Pin Wire color Diagram Pin Wire color Diagram

    1 White/orange 1 White/green

    2 Orange 2 Green3 White/green 3 White/orange4 Blue 4 Blue5 White/blue 5 White/blue6 Green 6 Orange7 White/brown 7 White/brown8 Brown 8 Brown

    1

    23 4 5 6

    78

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    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    13. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list, and click the Properties button.

    4. Click the Use the following IP address box.

    5. Enter an IP address with the first three numbers the same as the IP address of the D60 relay and the last number dif-ferent (in this example, 1.1.1.2).

    6. Enter a subnet mask equal to the one set in the D60 (in this example, 255.0.0.0).

    7. Click the OK button to save the values.

    Before continuing, test the Ethernet connection.

    1. Open a Windows console window by selecting Start > Run from the Windows Start menu and typing cmd.

    2. Type the following command, substituting the IP address of 1.1.1.1 with yours:

    C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1

    3. If the connection is successful, the system returns four replies similar to the following:

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=32 time

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    1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

    1Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    Request timed out.Request timed out.Request timed out.Request timed out.

    Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

    Approximate round trip time in milliseconds:Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    verify the physical connection between the D60 and the laptop computer, and double-check the programmed IPaddress in the PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2.

    6. If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    Hardware error.Hardware error.Hardware error.Hardware error.

    Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

    Approximate round trip time in milliseconds:Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    verify the physical connection between the D60 and the laptop computer, and double-check the programmed IPaddress in the PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK IP ADDRESS setting, then repeat step 2.

    7. If the following sequence of messages appears when entering the C:\WINNT>ping 1.1.1.1 command:

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    Destination host unreachable.Destination host unreachable.Destination host unreachable.Destination host unreachable.

    Ping statistics for 1.1.1.1:Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

    Approximate round trip time in milliseconds:Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0 ms

    Pinging 1.1.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

    verify the IP address is programmed in the local computer by entering the ipconfig command in the command window.

    C:\WINNT>ipconfig

    Windows 2000 IP Configuration

    Ethernet adapter :

    Connection-specific DNS suffix. . :IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :

    Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

    Connection-specific DNS suffix . :IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 1.1.1.2Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.0.0.0Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :

    C:\WINNT>

    It can be necessary to restart the computer for the change in IP address to take effect (Windows 98 or NT).

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    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    1Before using the Quick Connect feature through the Ethernet port, disable any configured proxy settings in InternetExplorer.

    1. Start the Internet Explorer software.

    2. Select the Tools > Internet Options menu item and click the Connections tab.

    3. Click on the LAN Settings button to open the following window.

    4. Ensure that the Use a proxy server for your LAN box is not checked.

    If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the laptop has been discon-nected from the D60 relay.

    1. Start the Internet Explorer software.

    2. Select the UR device from the EnerVista Launchpad to start EnerVista UR Setup.

    3. Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box.

    4. Select the Ethernet interface and enter the IP address assigned to the D60, then click the Connect button. TheEnerVista UR Setup software creates a site named Quick Connect with a corresponding device also named QuickConnect and displays them at the upper-left of the screen.

    5. Expand the sections to view data directly from the D60 device.

    Each time the EnerVista UR Setup software is initialized, click the Quick Connect button to establish direct communica-tions to the D60. This ensures that configuration of the EnerVista UR Setup software matches the D60 model number.

    When direct communications with the D60 via Ethernet is complete, make the following changes:

    1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the My Network Places icon and select Properties to open the network con-nections window.

    2. Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select the Properties item.

    3. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list provided and click the Properties button.

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    1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE

    14. Set the computer to Obtain a relay address automatically as shown.

    If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the computer has been discon-nected from the D60 relay.

    AUTOMATIC DISCOVERY OF ETHERNET DEVICES

    The EnerVista UR Setup software can automatically discover and communicate to all UR-series IEDs located on an Ether-net network.

    Using the Quick Connect feature, a single click of the mouse triggers the software to automatically detect any UR-seriesrelays located on the network. The EnerVista UR Setup software then proceeds to configure all settings and order codeoptions in the Device Setup menu. This feature allows the user to identify and interrogate all UR-series devices at a loca-tion.

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    1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1 GETTING STARTED

    11.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE D60 RELAY

    1. Open the Display Properties window through the Site List tree as shown. The Display Properties window opens with astatus indicator on the lower left of the EnerVista UR Setup window.

    2. If the status indicator is red, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on theback of the relay and that the relay has been properly setup for communications (steps A and B earlier).

    If a relay icon appears in place of the status indicator, than a report (such as an oscillography or event record) is open.Close the report to re-display the green status indicator.

    3. The Display Properties settings can now be edited, printed, or changed.

    See chapter 4 in this manual or the EnerVista UR Setup Help File for information about the using the EnerVista URSetup software interface.

    QUICK ACTION HOT LINKS

    The EnerVista UR Setup software has several quick action buttons to provide instant access to several functions that areoften performed when using D60 relays. From the online window, users can select the relay to interrogate from a pull-downwindow, then click the button for the action they want to perform. The following quick action functions are available:

    View the D60 event record

    View the last recorded oscillography record

    View the status of all D60 inputs and outputs

    View all of the D60 metering values

    View the D60 protection summary

    Generate a service report

    842743A3.CDR

    Communications status indicators:Green = OKRed = No communicationsUR icon = report is open

    Quick action hot links

    Expand the site list by double-clickingor selecting the +/ box.

    NOTE

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-17

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.4 UR HARDWARE

    11.4UR HARDWARE 1.4.1 MOUNTING AND WIRING

    See Chapter 3: Hardware for mounting and wiring instructions.

    1.4.2 COMMUNICATIONS

    The EnerVista UR Setup software communicates to the relay via the faceplate RS232 port or the rear panel RS485 / Ether-net ports. To communicate via the faceplate RS232 port, a standard straight-through serial cable is used. The DB-9 maleend is connected to the relay and the DB-9 or DB-25 female end is connected to the computer COM2 port as described inthe CPU communications ports section of chapter 3.

    Figure 17: RELAY COMMUNICATION OPTIONS

    To communicate through the D60 rear RS485 port from a computer RS232 port, the GE Multilin RS232/RS485 converterbox is required. This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a straight-through serial cable. Ashielded twisted-pair (20, 22, or 24 AWG) connects the F485 converter to the D60 rear communications port. The converterterminals (+, , GND) are connected to the D60 communication module (+, , COM) terminals. See the CPU communica-tions ports section in chapter 3 for details. The line is terminated with an R-C network (that is, 120 , 1 nF) as described inthe chapter 3.

    1.4.3 FACEPLATE DISPLAY

    All messages are displayed on a backlit liquid crystal display (LCD) to make them visible under poor lighting conditions.While the keypad and display are not actively being used, the display defaults to user-defined messages. Any high-priorityevent-driven message automatically overrides the default message and appears on the display.

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    1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED

    11.5USING THE RELAY 1.5.1 FACEPLATE KEYPAD

    Display messages are organized into pages under the following headings: actual values, settings, commands, and targets.The MENU key navigates through these pages. Each heading page is divided further into logical subgroups.

    The MESSAGE keys navigate through the subgroups. The VALUE keys increment or decrement numerical setting valueswhen in programming mode. These keys also scroll through alphanumeric values in the text edit mode. Alternatively, val-ues can be entered with the numeric keypad.

    The decimal key initiates and advances to the next character in text edit mode or enters a decimal point.

    The HELP key can be pressed at any time for context-sensitive help messages.

    The ENTER key stores altered setting values.

    1.5.2 MENU NAVIGATION

    Press the MENU key to select a header display page (top-level menu). The header title appears momentarily followed by aheader display page menu item. Each press of the MENU key advances through the following main heading pages:

    Actual values

    Settings

    Commands

    Targets

    User displays (when enabled)

    1.5.3 MENU HIERARCHY

    The setting and actual value messages are arranged hierarchically. The header display pages are indicated by doublescroll bar characters (), while sub-header pages are indicated by single scroll bar characters (). The header displaypages represent the highest level of the hierarchy and the sub-header display pages fall below this level. The MESSAGEUP and DOWN keys move within a group of headers, sub-headers, setting values, or actual values. Continually pressingthe MESSAGE RIGHT key from a header display displays specific information for the header category. Conversely, contin-ually pressing the MESSAGE LEFT key from a setting value or actual value display returns to the header display.

    1.5.4 RELAY ACTIVATION

    The relay is in the default Not Programmed state when it leaves the factory. When powered up successfully, the TroubleLED is on and the In Service LED off. The relay in the Not Programmed state blocks signaling of any output relay. Theseconditions remain until the relay is explicitly put in the Programmed state.

    Select the menu message SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP INSTALLATION RELAY SETTINGS

    1. To put the relay in the Programmed state, press either of the VALUE keys once and then press ENTER. The face-plate Trouble LED turns off and the In Service LED turns on.

    HIGHEST LEVEL LOWEST LEVEL (SETTING VALUE)

    SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP

    PASSWORD SECURITY

    ACCESS LEVEL:Restricted

    SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP

    RELAY SETTINGS:Not Programmed

  • GE Multilin D60 Line Distance Protection System 1-19

    1 GETTING STARTED 1.5 USING THE RELAY

    1The settings for the relay can be programmed manually (see Chapter 5) via the faceplate keypad or remotely via theEnerVista UR Setup software (see the EnerVista UR Setup help file).

    1.5.5 RELAY PASSWORDS

    It is recommended that passwords be set for each security level and assigned to specific personnel. There are two usersecurity access levels, COMMAND and SETTING.

    1. COMMAND

    The COMMAND access level restricts the user from making any settings changes, but allows the user to perform the fol-lowing operations:

    Operate breakers via faceplate keypad

    Change state of virtual inputs

    Clear event records

    Clear oscillography records

    Operate user-programmable pushbuttons

    2. SETTING

    The SETTING access level allows the user to make any changes to any of the setting values.

    See the Changing Settings section in Chapter 4 for complete instructions on setting security-level passwords.

    1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION

    FlexLogic equation editing is required for setting user-defined logic for customizing the relay operations. See the FlexLogicsection in Chapter 5.

    NOTE

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    1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED

    11.5.7 COMMISSIONING

    The D60 requires minimal maintenance after it is commissioned into service. Since the D60 is a microprocessor-basedrelay, its characteristics do not change over time. As such, no further functional tests are required.

    The D60 performs a number of continual self-tests and takes the necessary action in case of any major errors (see theRelay Self-tests section in chapter 7). However, it is recommended that D60 maintenance be scheduled with other systemmaintenance. This maintenance can involve in-service, out-of-service, or unscheduled maintenance.

    In-service maintenance:

    1. Visual verification of the analog values integrity, such as voltage and current (in comparison to other devices on thecorresponding system).

    2. Visual verification of active alarms, relay display messages, and LED indications.

    3. LED test.

    4. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, dust, or loose wires.

    5. Event recorder file download with further events analysis.

    Out-of-service maintenance:

    1. Check wiring connections for firmness.

    2. Analog values (currents, voltages, RTDs, analog inputs) injection test and metering accuracy verification. Calibratedtest equipment is required.

    3. Protection elements setting verification (analog values injection or visual verification of setting file entries against relaysettings schedule).

    4. Contact inputs and outputs verification. This test can be conducted by direct change of state forcing or as part of thesystem functional testing.

    5. Visual inspection for any damage, corrosion, or dust.