CSR Lesson #01

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    Master of Arts in Communication : Corporate

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    Session Topic : Exploring

    Defnitions o CSR

    Subject: Corporate SocialResponsibility

    by Ida Bayuni

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    Part 1 CSR & 5 Dimensions• Part 2 CSR Defnitions

    Today’s Discussion

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    CSR: Defnition & Te !ey

    Corporate Social Responsibility CSR! " De#nition:

    •  A business system that enables the production& distribution of wealth for the betterment ofits stakeholders through the implementation &

    integration of ethical systems & sustainablemanagement practices.

     Te key  "parts# o te defnition include$

     a. The production & distribution o wealthb. Stakeholder management  c. Creating an ethical system &d. Sustainable management practices 

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    CSR: System Tin%ing pproac

    system thinking approach is

    needed'to enable corporations to manage "the inter-relationships# rater tan linear cause-eect chains & seeing

     processes of change rater tansnapshots (Senge, 1990).Peter M$ Sen%e&P'$D• merican

    systemsscientist(

    • )ounder o teSociety or*rgani+ational,earning(

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    CSR: International Standards *rgani+ation -IS*.

    Standard for social responsibility  of,a. ri!ate "corporate# &

    b. ublic sector organi$ations. 

    (S) 2*+++ establises' 7 core subects of socialresponsibility ' o /ic are parts o most current CS%defnitions$.'rgani$ational go!ernance(.Community in!ol!ement & de!elopment ).*uman rights+.abor practices

    .The en!ironment./air operating practices0.Consumer issues

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    CSR: Te 5 Dimensions

    ,o

    $

    Dimensi

    ons

    T'e De#nition iscoded to t'e

    dimension if itrefers to

    -.ample P'rases

    0-n/iron"ment

     Te naturalen1ironment

    a.1A cleaneren!ironment2 

    b.13n!ironmental

    concerns in businessoperations2 

    2 Social Te relationsipbet/een business andsociety

    a.1Contribute to a bettersociety2 

    b.14ntegrate socialconcerns into their

    business operations2 

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    CSR: Te 5 Dimensions -Cont(.

    ,o

    $

    Dimensi

    ons

    T'e De#nition iscoded to t'e

    dimension if itrefers to

    -.ample P'rases

    3-conomic

    Socio4economic orfnancial aspects'including describing

    CSR in terms o abusiness operation

    a.1Contribute toeconomicde!elopment2

    b.1preser!ing the pro5tability2 

    c. 16usiness operations2 

    Sta0e'older Sta%eolders orsta%eolder groups

    a.14nteractions with theirstakeholders2 

    b.1*ow organi$ations

    interact with theiremployees, suppliers,customers andcommunities2 

    a.16ased on ethical

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    CSR Defnitions

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    0 !ones,19"0

    •  Te notion tat corporations a1ean obligation to constituent groupsin society oter tan stoc%olders &beyond tat prescribed by la/ orunion contact indicating tat a sta%e

    may go beyond more o/nersip(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholde

    2 #opkins , 199"

    • $oncerned %ith treating thestakeholders o te frm etically'or in a socially responsible manner(

    Sta%eolders exist bot /itin a frm& outside( $onseuentlybeha'ing socially responsibly  /ill increase te umande1elopment o sta%eolders bot/itin & outside te corporation(

    a.7oluntarine

    ssb.Stakeholder 

    c.Social

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    CSR: Defnitions

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    3

    orldusiness$ouncilfor

    Sustainable*e'elo p+ment,1999

    •  Te commitment o business tocontribute to sustainable economicde1elopment' /or%ing /itemployees' teir amilies' te localcommunity & society at large to

    impro1e teir 6uality o lie(

    a.Stakeholde

    r b.Socialc. 3conomic

    • -he o'erall relationship o tecorporation /it all o itssta%eolders( -hese includecustomers' employees'

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    5

    orldusiness$ouncilfor

    Sustainable*e'elop+ment,/000

    •  Te continuing commitment bybusiness to bea1e etically &contribute to economicde1elopment /ile impro1ing te6uality o lie o /or%orce & teir

    amilies as /ell as te localcommunity & society at large(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Sociald.3conomic

    usiness forSocial

    • Business decision ma%ing lin%ed toetical 1alues' compliance /itlegal re6uirements & respect orpeople' communities & te

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    SourceDe#nition Dimensions

    9

    usiness forSocialespon

    sibili+ty,/000

    • *perating a business in a mannertat meets or exceed' te etical'legal' commercial & publicexpectations tat society as obusiness( Social responsibility is'

    a guiding principle or e1ery decisionmade & in e1ery area o a business(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Social

    d.3n!ironmental

    e.3conomic

    :

    $ommis+sion oftheuropean$ommuni+ties,/001

    • Essentially a concept /erebycompanies decide 1oluntarily tocontribute to a better society & aclearer en1ironment(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Socialc. 3n!ironme

    ntal

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    CSR: Defnitions

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    ;

    $ommi ssion oftheuropean

    $ommuni+ties,/001

    • concept /ereby companiesintegrate social & en1ironmentalconcerns in teir businessoperations & in teir interaction /itteir sta%eolders on a 1oluntary

    basis(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Sociald.3n!ironmental

    e.3conomic

    0<

    cilli amsandSiegel,/001

    • ctions tat appear to urter somesocial good' beyond te interests ote frm & tat /ic is re6uired byla/(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Social

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    002inney,/001

    • $S or corporate citi3enshipcan most simply be defned as aset o management practices tatensure te company minimi+es tenegati1e impacts o its operations

    on society /ile maximi+ing itspositi1e impacts(

    • Social

    02arsden, /001

    •  4bout the core beha'ior ocompanies & te responsibility orteir total impact on te societies'in /ic tey operate( $S is notan optional add-on nor is it an act of

     philanthropy (  4 sociallyresponsible corporation is onetat runs a proftable business tat

    a.Socialb.3n!ironme

    ntalc. 3conomic

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    03

    $ommission of

    theuropean$ommunities,/00/

    •  4bout companies a1ingresponsibilities &ta%ing actionbeyond teir legal obligations &economic7business aims( -hese%ider responsibilities co1er a

    range o areas but are re6uentlysummed up as social &en1ironmental' /ere social meanssociety broadly defned' rater tansimply social policy issues( -his canbe summed up as te triple

    bottom line approac$ i.e.economic' social & en!ironmental(

    a.7oluntarine

    ssb.Socialc. 3n!ironme

    ntald.3conomic

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    0

    56,/008

    • *pen & transparent businesspractices based on etical 1alues &respect or employees' communities& te en1ironment' /ic /illcontribute to sustainable business

    success(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Social

    d.3n!ironmental

    e.3conomic

    05

    usiness forSocialesponsibili+ty,/008

    • cie1ing commercial success in/ays tat onors etical 1alues &respect people' communities & tenatural en1ironment(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Sociald.3n!ironme

    ntal

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    08

    $ommission ofthe

    uropean$ommuni+ties,/008

    • -he concept that an enterpriseis' accountable or its impact on allrele1ant sta%eolders( 5t is thecontinuing commitment  bybusiness to bea1e airly &

    responsibly & contribute toeconomic de1elopment /ileimpro1ing te 6uality o lie o te/or% orce & teir amilies as /ell aste local community & society atlarge(

    a.7oluntariness

    b.Stakeholder 

    c. Sociald.3conomic

    09$S%ire , /008

    •  Te integration o business operations& 1alues' /ereby te interests o allsta%eolders including in1estors'customers' employees & te

    a. 7oluntariness

    b. Stakeholder c. 3n!ironmen

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition Source

    De#nition Dimensions

    0:#opkins,/008

    $oncerned %ith treating thestakeholders o te frm etically or'in a responsible manner( @Etically orresponsible? means treatingsta%eolders in a manner deemedacceptable in ci1ili+ed societies(Social includes economicresponsibility( Stakeholders eistbot /itin a frm & outside. -he%ider aim o social responsibility isto create iger & iger standards oli1ing' /ile preser1ing teproftability o te corporation' orpeoples bot /itin & outside tecorporation(

    a. 7oluntarine

    ssb. Stakeholder c. Sociald. 3conomic

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    CSR: Defnitions -Cont(.

    ,o

    De#nition

    SourceDe#nition Dimensions

    20

    thical2erforman+ce,/008

    •  4t its best ' CSR is defned as teresponsibility o a company' or tetotality o its impact' /it a need toembed society 1alues into its coreoperations as /ell as into its

    treatment o its social & pysicalen1ironment( esponsibility isaccepted as encompassing aspectrum' rom te running o aproftable business to te ealt &saety o sta=' & te impact on te

    societies in /ic a companyoperates(

    a.Stakeholder 

    b.Socialc. 3n!ironme

    ntald.3conomic

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    CSR: ssignment

    Assi%nment +1Companies Percei/ed to be Socially Responsible

    . 4dentify e8amples o corporations you percei1e to besocially responsible(

    (. 9hat sources o inormation a1e in>uenced your udgments

    ). 7isit the corporate websites to see i tey contain a

    section de1oted to CSR acti1ities matc yourperceptions o te organi+ation?s acti1ities

     umber of pages $ a minimum o a 2x page

    assignment?. 6anguage $ Englis7. Space $ 0(5 space". ont  $ Times e/ Roman9. @se 'isuals $ Aisuals or illustrations to be

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    References

    0( Sims' Ronald R( -2