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Transcript of Course of instruction 2016 2017
King’s Academy Course of Instruction
2016-2017
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 3 MISSION STATEMENT ................................................................................................... 4 GUIDING PRINCIPLES .................................................................................................... 4 GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................. 5 TAWJIHI EQUIVALENCY ............................................................................................... 6
FOUR-YEAR CURRICULUM PLAN .............................................................................. 8 ATTENDANCE POLICY .................................................................................................. 9 ACADEMIC HONESTY POLICY .................................................................................. 11 GLOBAL ONLINE ACADEMY (GOA) ......................................................................... 13 AP CAPSTONE ................................................................................................................ 14
SEMINARS ...................................................................................................................... 16
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATION, RHETORIC & THE LITERARY ARTS
(CRLA) ............................................................................................................................. 17 DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE ................................................................. 27 DEPARTMENT OF ETHICS, PHILOSOPHY & RELIGION (EPR) ............................. 29 DEPARTMENT OF FINE & PERFORMING ARTS...................................................... 32
DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY & SOCIAL STUDIES .................................................. 41 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS ........................................................................... 48
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL & LIFE SCIENCES.................................................... 52 DEPARTMENT OF WORLD LANGUAGES ................................................................ 58
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 3
INTRODUCTION
A lifelong love of learning, an abiding sense of respect and responsibility, a vigorous
interest in a well-balanced life and global citizenship – these are the values that
distinguish a King’s Academy education.
The King’s Academy curriculum is just one way in which the school shapes the lives of its
students, but it is perhaps the most critical. This course catalogue bases itself on the
philosophical foundations of the school and on the idea that learning is exciting and
central to the experience of being a King’s Academy student.
King’s Academy students participate in all aspects of life on campus, and their academic
endeavors reflect the school’s commitment to overall excellence. The curriculum at
King’s Academy encourages the mastery of learning skills and promotes the development
of intellectual curiosity and creativity in every discipline. Students achieve clarity of
thought, a base of knowledge and confidence in their ability to articulate ideas, formulate
questions, solve problems logically and express themselves creatively.
The King’s Academy curriculum, both in its breadth and depth, encourages students to
take an active role in their own academic development. Under the guidance of faculty,
King’s Academy students plan a course of study around their interests and abilities,
fulfilling various requirements and readying themselves for the colleges and universities
of the world that await them.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 4
MISSION STATEMENT
In a setting that is rich in history and tradition, King’s Academy is committed to providing a
comprehensive college-preparatory education through a challenging curriculum in the arts and
sciences; an integrated co-curricular program of athletics, activities and community service; and a
nurturing residential environment. Our students will learn to be independent, creative and
responsible thinkers within an ethical community that encourages young men and women of
diverse backgrounds and beliefs to excel, to cherish one another and to prepare for leadership.
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
Respect
Tolerance is a beginning, but it is not sufficient. What we hope to instill in our students is an
empathetic understanding of one another and a sense of respect that traverses all student
relationships, be it between each other, towards their teachers and families or with regard to the
community as a whole.
Love of Learning
We do not want our students to perceive their education as simply utilitarian – one that is a mere
instrument for their future success. Instead, we hope to foster in them a genuine love of learning
for its own sake and a desire to acquire knowledge in and for itself.
Responsibility
Along with the privileges of being part of King’s Academy come responsibilities. Students will
learn that they are stewards of what they receive and that it is their responsibility to pass on this
stewardship to others, such as younger students and the community as a whole.
By extension, students at King’s Academy will have a lifelong responsibility to use their education
to help and enhance possibilities for others. A belief in and commitment to social service as well a
striving for social justice for others less fortunate will form an essential part of the ethos of the
school.
An Integrated Life
We do not aim to teach students what to think but rather how to think. Students’ belief systems are
a personal matter between their families and themselves. Whatever our students’ beliefs, King’s
Academy stresses that balance is critical to human well-being. What we at King’s strive to teach
our students is how to integrate all aspects of their lives – academic, social, spiritual and physical
– in the context of a boarding school environment in which we learn not only about the world but
about ourselves.
Global Citizenship King’s Academy is first and foremost a Jordanian school. But it is also a regional school, and
ultimately a school of the world. The student body will be diverse geographically, economically,
ethnically and religiously and we aim to raise in our students an awareness of different peoples.
We will impart to them universal values, applicable in all cultures and at the same time encourage
their unique sense of belonging to the Middle East.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 5
GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS
In order to receive a diploma from King’s Academy, a student must have fulfilled the
graduation requirements with at least five equivalent year-long courses every year.
Every King’s Academy student who enters as a freshman will take at least:
Four years of CRLA English
Four years of CRLA Arabic
Four years of mathematics
Three years of physical and life sciences (four years recommended), with advanced
laboratory courses taught in the 11th and 12th grades
A one-year course on world history and geography in the 9th grade
A one-year course on History of the Middle East in the Context of the World in the
10th grade
At least one additional year-long course or three term-long courses from the
Department of History and Social Studies in the 11th or 12th grade
A one-term course on world religions
A one-term elective course from the Department of Ethics, Philosophy and Religion
(EPR)
At least one year – three term-long courses – from the Department of Fine and
Performing Arts
One term-long course from the Department of Computer Science
As per the guidelines of the Jordanian Ministry of, Jordanian Muslim are required to take
two years of Islamic theology in in the 9th and 10th grades, and two additional term-long
courses either in the 11th or 12th grades. Jordanian students who hold a second passport
and who do not wish to pursue Tawjihi equivalency are not required to take Islamic
Theology.
For students entering King’s Academy in their sophomore, junior, or senior years, the
graduation requirements are pro-rated and are listed in the curriculum plan (see page 8).
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 6
TAWJIHI EQUIVALENCY
Students intending to attend a Jordanian university or gain certain professional licenses in
Jordan can obtain a certificate of Tawjihi equivalency in lieu of taking the national
Tawjihi examination. Some Arab countries also require Tawjihi Equivalency. To obtain
equivalency, students must complete one of the following examination options, in
addition to King’s Academy requirements, by the time of their graduation:
Option 1: A combined total of seven Advanced Placement (AP) exams and/or SAT II exams
with scores of at least 3 on each AP, and at least 450 on each SAT II.
Option 2: Five Advanced Placement (AP) exams, with scores of at least 3 on each and one A-
level or Tawjihi exam in Arabic.
Option 3: Seven SAT II exams, with a score of at least 450 on each exam.
Note: To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi science stream for options 1-3, students must pass
three SAT II or AP science subjects including Math SAT II level IIC or AP Calculus. To calculate
the Tawjihi equivalency GPA for options 1-3, the Ministry of Education will combine the 12th
grade numeric scores and the results on SAT II and/or AP exams.
Option 4: Pass four AP exams only
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi science stream the student should:
1. Pass any two AP Exams from the following list: AP Calculus or AP Statistics, AP
Computer Science, AP Physics, AP Chemistry or AP Biology with a minimum
score of 3 out of 5
2. Pass any other two AP exams with a minimum score of 3 out of 5
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi literary stream the student should:
1. Pass any four literary AP exams with a minimum score of 3 out of 5
Option 5: Pass three AP exams and two SAT II exams
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi science stream the student should:
1. Pass any two of the following AP Exams: AP Calculus or AP Statistics, AP
Computer Science, AP Physics, AP Chemistry or AP Biology with a minimum
score of 3 out of 5
2. Pass any other AP exam with a minimum score of 3 out of 5
3. Pass any two SAT II exams available with a minimum score of 450
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi literary stream the student should:
1. Pass any three AP exams with a minimum score of 3 out of 5
2. Pass any two SAT II exams available with a minimum score of 450
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 7
Option 6: Pass two AP exams and four SAT II exams
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi science stream the student should:
1. Pass any two of the following AP Exams: AP Calculus or AP Statistics, AP
Computer Science, AP Physics, AP Chemistry or AP Biology with a minimum
score of 3 out of 5
2. Pass any four SAT II exams available with a minimum score of 450
To obtain equivalency in the Tawjihi literary stream the student should:
1. Pass any two AP exams with a minimum score of 3 out of 5 or Arabic
2. Pass any four SAT II exams available with a minimum score of 450
Note: To calculate the Tawjihi equivalency GPA for those students using options 4-6, the
Ministry of Education will count the results on the SAT II and/or AP exams only.
Further notes:
A Level Arabic is counted as one of the AP Exams
AP Microeconomics and AP Macroeconomics are considered two separate exams
An AP Exam and a SAT exam of the same subject are considered two different
exams (e.g. AP Chemistry and SAT Chemistry are considered two different
exams)
AP Calculus AB, AP Calculus BC and AP Statistics are not considered different
exams but as the same exam
AP Physics I, AP Physics II and AP Physics C are not considered two different
exams but as the same exam
SAT Math I and SAT Math II are considered two different exams.
SAT Biology E and SAT Biology M are not considered two different exams but
as the same exam
Pharmacy and medicine requires a minimum GPA of 85.
Engineering requires a minimum GPA of 80
AP and SAT scores conversions
The raw score of the AP exams is converted into a score of 5,4,3,2 or 1
AP External Exam Score Out of 100 (Tawjihi)
5 98
4 88
3 78
For SAT Subject exams, divide the SAT Subject score by 8.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 8
FOUR-YEAR CURRICULUM PLAN
Please refer to the number of years a student will study at King’s to determine the
graduation requirements for that student.
Jordanian Muslim students must also take the following courses:
Islamic Theology Two years plus two
term-long courses
One year plus two
term-long courses
Two term-long
courses
Two term-long courses
(if not taken as a junior
in previous scthool)
Note: Jordanian students who hold a second passport and who do not wish to pursue
Tawjihi equivalency are not required to take Islamic Theology.
Subject 4-Year Program 3-Year Program 2-Year Program 1-Year Program
CRLA-Arabic Four Three Two One
CRLA-English Four Three Two One
Mathematics Four Three Two One
Science Three Three Two One
History Three Two One
World Languages Optional (two or
more recommended)
Optional (two or
more recommended)
Optional (two
recommended)
Optional
(recommended)
Fine & Performing
Arts
Three term-long
courses
Three term-long
courses One term-long course One term-long course
Ethics, Philosophy &
Religion (EPR)
Two term-long
courses (to include
World Religions)
Two term-long
courses (to include
World Religions)
One term-long course One term-long course
Computer Science One term-long course One term-long course One term-long course One term-long course
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 9
ATTENDANCE POLICY
Regular attendance at school is essential for academic success at King’s Academy. A
student’s grade may be affected by excessive absences. Attendance is recorded at the
beginning of each class period. According to Jordanian law and the policies of King’s
Academy, no more than 21 absences in a year-long course, or seven absences per term, are
allowable for completion of a course and for a final grade to be granted for the course.
Failure to meet this rate of attendance will result in loss of credit for the term and removal
from the course. Students who are removed from a course due to excessive absences will
be required to either take the course the following year or in an accredited summer school
or correspondence program.
All absences whether excused or unexcused, with the exception of school-sponsored
activities, count as part of the maximum allowable absences during a term.
Excused Absences
King’s Academy has defined which situations can be considered excused absences:
Illness (requires a doctor’s report if the student is absent for more than two days)*
Death in the immediate family
Observation of a religious holiday not normally observed at school
School-sponsored activities
Extenuating circumstances beyond the control of the student to be determined by
the headmaster
*Students have two days after returning from an absence to present a note. After two
days the absence will be unexcused. All notes are brought to the attendance office.
If a student needs to leave school early during a school day, the student must first report to
the Office of Student Life which will then obtain/confirm parent permission by phone or
email. Leaving early during the week requires the permission of the appropriate class dean.
Absences from school or class for the following reasons will be considered excused,
allowing the student to make up missed work and assignments for credit, the deadlines for
submission of which are at the discretion of the classroom teacher:
Illness
Family emergencies
Religious observances
Traditional national observances
College interviews, entrance exams
Students attending school-sponsored activities or programs must have prior approval from
their class dean to miss class. Students are asked to notify their teachers in advance if they
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 10
know they will be absent from school; it is the student’s responsibility to obtain and
complete all work missed during an absence.
The faculty will not be obligated to provide make-up work for students who are absent
from class for reasons other than those listed above.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 11
ACADEMIC HONESTY POLICY
King’s Academy has prepared this statement because we want to emphasize to all of you,
our students, the importance of academic honesty. We recognize that King’s Academy
students are generally committed to achieving success through honest effort.
Because trust and honesty are critical to the well-being of any community, we expect
King’s Academy students to be truthful at all times.
We expect students to do their own work, unless they have explicit permission from their
instructors to collaborate with others.
Violations of our Academic Honesty Statement
1. Plagiarism: Plagiarism is the unauthorized use of someone else’s work.
Possible examples of plagiarism include using another's work from print, web
or other sources without acknowledging the source; quoting from a source
without citation; using facts, figures, graphs, charts or information without
acknowledgement of the source. If you are unsure of whether something is
plagiarism, it is your responsibility to consult your teacher.
2. Cheating: Cheating is using or receiving any aid on a test, assessment or assignment that is
not specifically allowed by the teacher. (An assessment is any formal or informal assignment
that is given by your teacher, including but not limited to a quiz, test, essay, take-home test,
open-book test, exam, worksheet, lab report, question set or project.) Cheating also includes
looking for, using, giving or receiving unauthorized assistance or information. Possessing
such aids or information, even if it is not used, is still considered cheating.
Possible examples of cheating include copying from another student's paper or
receiving unauthorized assistance during a quiz, test or exam; using books, notes or other
devices (such as calculators, cell phones or computers) or formulas, statements or any
information written on the body or clothes when it is not authorized; finding and using
without authorization a copy of or information about an exam before the scheduled time;
unauthorized collaboration on exams.
3. Unauthorized group work: Unauthorized group work is collaborating with another person
or persons without having the explicit permission of the teacher to do so. This includes
working with any other student or students when the assessment is meant for an individual. It
also includes receiving aid or assistance from outside your activity group from, but not
limited to, honors or AP students, alumni, tutors, parents, siblings or online assistance when
the work should be completed only by the members of that group.
Possible examples of unauthorized group work include working with another person
or persons on any activity that is intended to be individual work, when such collaboration
has not been specifically allowed by the teacher.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 12
4. Fabrication, falsification and misrepresentation of submitted work: These three terms
mean altering or inventing of any information or citation that is used in assessing academic
work. This includes multiple submission of work, i.e. handing in the same assignment for
more than one class or using a project, presentation or speech for more than one class.
Possible examples fabrication, falsification and misrepresentation of submitted
work include inventing or counterfeiting data or information; falsely citing the source of
information; altering the record of or reporting false information about labs; altering
grade reports or other academic records; submitting a false excuse for absence or
tardiness for a school day, test or exam; lying to a teacher to increase a grade.
5. Complicity in academic dishonesty: This means intentionally helping another to commit an
act of academic dishonesty, being a knowing or willing accomplice to academic dishonesty or
purposely failing to report an incident of academic dishonesty.
Possible examples of complicity in academic dishonesty include knowingly allowing
another student to copy from one's paper during an exam or test; distributing test
questions or substantive information about the material to be tested before a scheduled
assessment or exam; deliberately furnishing false information.
6. Attempting to commit any offense as outlined above: Trying to cheat or having the intent
to cheat is the same as cheating.
Responses/consequences to academic dishonesty
If a student violates the Academic Honesty Statement, he or she will sit for an Academic
Honor Committee meeting. The Academic Honor Committee is comprised of faculty and
students and can make one of the following for recommendations to the headmaster: 1) a
formal letter of reprimand, 2) school separation, 3) school suspension (reported to
colleges and universities) and 4) a required withdrawal from King’s Academy.
These responses are levied in accordance with the severity of the violation. This means
that the responses are not sequential, i.e. the response to your first violation may be a
required withdrawal from school.
[adapted from Florida State University]
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 13
GLOBAL ONLINE ACADEMY (GOA)
In 2011, King's Academy joined a consortium of leading independent schools across
America as the founding members of the Global Online Academy (GOA). Of the 10
institutions to launch the GOA, King's is the only international member. Spanning the
United States, the remaining nine schools include Albuquerque Academy in New
Mexico, Catlin Gabel School in Oregon, Cranbrook Schools in Michigan, The Dalton
School in New York, Germantown Friends School in Pennsylvania, Head-Royce School
in California, Lakeside School in Washington, Punahou School in Hawaii and Sidwell
Friends School in Washington, DC.
You and other students in grades 9-12 from top independent schools around the world
can now take online classes with one another. In addition to giving you access to exciting
new courses, we also hope to create truly global classrooms in which you will learn
alongside peers with diverse backgrounds and experiences. These courses are designed,
developed, and taught by teachers from our schools and you will receive credit for the
course through your school.
About Global Online Academy Courses
GOA courses are interactive, instructional, and experiential. There are semester-long and
year-long options in subjects ranging from organic chemistry to graphic design. All GOA
courses have synchronous components (when students collaborate together, or work with
their teacher, at a set time, generally using video conferencing software) and
asynchronous components (students choose when to participate).
Please note that GOA courses require the same time commitment and have similar
workloads as any other course you would take at your school.
If you are interested in taking a GOA course, please first consult your academic advisor
and discuss the choice with your parents or guardians. Then, fill out the Global Online
Academy registration form and turn it in to your designated school administrator.
If you have questions about any of the current course offerings or if there’s a course
you’d like the academy to offer in the future, email [email protected]
To see the list of available GOA courses, click here.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 14
AP CAPSTONE
In 2013, the College Board invited King’s Academy to be one of approximately 100
schools worldwide to offer an innovative new diploma program as part of their
curriculum for the 2014-2015 academic year: the AP Capstone program.
The AP Capstone program is a two-course sequence called AP Seminar and AP Research
that allows students to explore real-world issues while developing the analytic, research,
problem-solving and communication skills that colleges look for in an applicant.
Students typically take AP Seminar in the 10th or 11th grade, followed by AP Research.
Students who earn scores of 3 or higher in the AP Seminar and AP Research courses and
on four additional AP Exams of their choosing will receive the AP Capstone Diploma.
This signifies their outstanding academic achievement and attainment of college-level
academic and research skills. AP Seminar is also open to interested 12th graders, who can
earn an AP score for that course.
Alternatively, students who earn scores of 3 or higher in the AP Seminar and AP
Research courses only will receive the AP Seminar and Research Certificate signifying
their attainment of college-level academic and research skills.
In keeping with the flexibility of the AP program, students taking the Capstone sequence
are not required to pursue the Capstone Diploma.
The 11th grade seminar is open to exceptionally qualified 10th graders, 11th graders and
12th graders. Preference will be given to 11th grade students committed to completing the
AP diploma program.
Students will be admitted into the AP Capstone Program based on their fulfillment of the
following requirements:
General:
Demonstrated ability to work independently, responsibly and in
collaboration with others
Strong writing skills and/or the promise of success
Willingness to engage in class discussion
Specific:
A strong record of academic achievement and school attendance in
sophomore year
Completion of Capstone application, including,
o Short statement of interest
o Endorsement from two teachers
o Two writing samples (preferably timed and in-class)
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 15
AP Seminar
In the first year, students develop and strengthen their analytic and inquiry skills,
exploring deeply two to four relevant issues chosen by themselves and/or their teacher.
Students learn to consider an issue from multiple perspectives, evaluate the strength of an
argument, and make logical, evidence-based decisions. For example, a student might
explore the question of whether national security is more important than a citizen’s right
to privacy, or whether genetic engineering is beneficial to society. During the course,
students complete a team project, an individual paper and presentation, and take a written
end-of-course exam. Their AP Seminar Exam score will be based on all three
components and will be reported on the standard 1-5 AP scoring scale.
AP Research
In this course, students work on an independent research project on a topic of interest to
them. For example, students can:
Dig deeper into a topic they studied in an AP course
Work across academic areas on an interdisciplinary topic
Study a new area of interest, perhaps one they would like to study in college.
At the end of the research project, students submit an academic paper and defend their
work through a presentation. Their AP Research Exam score will be based on their paper,
the presentation, and the defense and will be reported on the standard 1-5 AP scoring
scale.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 16
SEMINARS
Freshman Seminar
Freshman Seminar is a required course for all 9th grade students which meets once a week
for the full year. The seminar explores topics such as transition and adjustment, health
and wellbeing, organization and energy management, study skills, relationships and
mindsets. Topics also tie into the over-arching themes that the school will discuss in its
various forums, thus allowing 9th grade students the opportunity to ask questions, share
experiences, and think of practical applications that would enable freshmen to embody
the mission and guiding principles of the school.
Upperclassman Seminar
Upperclassman Seminar is a required course for all new students who have joined King’s
Academy as sophomores, juniors or seniors. The class meets once a week during the first
term and is led by a dean or counselor. It explores topics such as transition, wellness,
school life, relationships, resilience and other themes important to help students
understand life at King’s, transition smoothly and transform challenges into growth
opportunities, including the challenge of joining King’s as upperclassmen.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 17
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATION, RHETORIC & THE LITERARY
ARTS (CRLA)
It is the aim of the Department of Communication, Rhetoric and the Literary Arts
(CRLA) to develop students' ability to use and appreciate the English and Arabic
languages, both orally and in written discourse, to cultivate their facility for verbal
analysis and persuasive writing and to introduce them to the major forms of literary
expression. During their years at King's Academy, students progress systematically
towards these goals by writing regularly for their courses and by participating
periodically in formal declamations that will help them express themselves confidently in
public speaking situations and prepare them for a life of cultural interactions, academic
pursuits and political and social engagement. Students extend their knowledge of the
grammatical and literary complexities of language as well as of its development, structure
and beauty. Students study both English and Arabic in separate year-long courses for four
years each.
Because King’s Academy attracts and welcomes students from around the world, for
many of whom English is a second or third language, the CRLA department seeks to
ensure that all students entering the school have the opportunity to receive any additional
support they may need. To this end, the regular four-year English program is
supplemented with an additional series of English courses (English Language and
Composition) which students may be asked to take before embarking on the study of a
third language. Similarly, students with limited exposure to the Arabic language and who
need to develop a firmer grounding in the fundamentals of Arabic are required to enroll
in an intermediate program. This is offered at three levels and prepares students to join
the regular (language and literature) Arabic program.
CRLA courses emphasize clarity of thought and expression, logical analysis and a close
reading of literary texts, including fiction, essays, poetry and drama. Students study a
broad array of writings and perspectives from a variety of traditions and historical
periods. Class discussions encourage students to develop their own thinking skills,
interpretations and voices. Because the student body is diglossic and bilingual, it is
imperative that students are well prepared in both languages. Hence, the two departments
are housed together and have regular meetings to discuss shared curricular materials and
academic concerns.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 18
CRLA-ENGLISH
Language and Composition
This course is designed to develop the language skills students need to succeed not only
in their English literature classes, but in all the academic work that requires them to be
proficient readers, writers, speakers, listeners and thinkers. Language and Composition
focuses on the essential skills and understandings that students need to thrive
academically: how to gather, develop, organize and express ideas clearly and effectively.
An examination given at the end of the school year determines their readiness to leave the
course, at which time they will have the opportunity to enroll in the other world language
courses offered at the school.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Placement exam and/or teacher recommendation
Introduction to Literary Genres (9th grade)
Ninth graders at King's Academy step on campus and join an inquisitive, dynamic, and
formative literary community. They lay the foundation for their exploration of English
literature by grappling with literary texts from a range of time and culture. They not only
analyze narrative, verse and drama, but also challenge the text – and in the process,
challenge the world around them. They become readers and writers with greater
confidence, expression and stamina. Students review the fundamentals of English
grammar and syntax, and expand their vocabularies to enhance their reading and sense of
diction, building a tool box for reading and writing mastery. Texts may include, but are
not limited to: John Steinbeck’s Of Mice & Men, Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True
Story of Part-Time Indian, Sandra Cisneros’ The House on Mango Street and Karen
Russell’s St. Lucy’s Home for Girls Raised by Wolves.
Course length: One year
Arabic Literature in a Global Context (10th grade)
This 10th grade course familiarizes students with trends and developments in Arabic
literature over the late 19th, 20th and early 21st centuries and discuss genres and themes in
a global context. Analyzing literary works helps students to comment on and interact with
political, social and economic issues in the Arab World. The course focuses on close
reading of Arabic literature in translation and texts by Arab writers written in English,
and is supported by examples from other cultures to provide a global perspective. Arabic
literature presents Arab and international students alike with unique intellectual and
cultural challenges. Texts may include, but are not limited to Ghassan Kanafani’s Men in
the Sun, Hisham Matar’s In the Country of Men, Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, and
Marjane Satrapi’s Persepolis. In addition, students study poetry by Mahmoud Darwish,
Ahmed Shauqi and Nizar Qabbani, as well as Shaheed Nadeem’s play Dara and
Sa’adallah Wannous’ The King’s Elephant.
Course length: One year
Great Works of the Western Tradition (11th grade)
In this 11th grade course, students develop the ability to read great works of literature
closely, actively and imaginatively. They study not only what a text means but also how
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 19
to appreciate the beauty of the written word. Students practice several types of writing,
often in response to what they have read. Although they receive direct instruction in
narrative, descriptive and creative modes of expression, the majority of written work
focuses on developing the skills of argument, literary analysis
and synthesis. Students also write and deliver a declamation to a live audience. The great
works of literature include but are not limited to: F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby,
William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried, and Arthur
Miller’s The Crucible.
Course length: One year
World Literature and Critical Analysis (12th grade)
Using a variety of texts and genres from various cultures and historical periods, this
course demonstrates the numerous ways literature is valued. Students learn how gender,
ethnicity, historical context (including colonialism) and myth are part of the interpretive
process, and they learn to make personal connections with characters, experiences and
ideas in literary works (including non-fiction). Students evince their progress in regular
written and oral presentations. Written presentations focus on literary critical analysis but
also include persuasive, narrative and descriptive essays, as well as opportunities for
creative writing. Readings include but are not limited to: Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s
Purple Hibiscus, Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, Elie Wiesel’s Night, Susan
Abulhawa’s Mornings in Jenin, Bahaa’ Taher’s Aunt Safiyya and the Monastery, Moshin
Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist, and William Shakespeare’s Hamlet.
Course length: One year
Introduction to Creative Writing (12th grade)
Introduction to Creative Writing dips into four different types, or genres, of creative
writing: journaling and personal reflection, short fiction, poetry, and drama/screenplays.
This variety, while by no means comprehensive, is meant to inspire, giving students a
short taste of a wide range of expression. While the course focuses on writing and the
writing process, there is a significant amount of time spent reading, analyzing and
discussing great pieces of writing, from the traditional canon, regional writers and more
contemporary pieces – a good writer must also be a good reader. The class writes daily,
shares weekly, and creates submission-quality pieces at multiple points throughout the
semester, which culminates with a 12-15-page portfolio at the end of the year, featuring
polished versions of each of the four types of writing. This course strives to instill a
culture of writing in the students who partake; writing is not an obligation, but rather a
necessary, engaging and dynamic form of expression. The course also seeks to push
students beyond their academic comfort zone while simultaneously fostering a sense of
self-confidence in regards to their personal writing.
Course length: One year
Honors English
Honors English courses in grades 10, 11 and 12 are designed for students who have
demonstrated the motivation, self-discipline, ability and academic readiness sufficient to
read and explore more difficult texts in greater depth and complexity. Honors courses
accommodate the needs of students who have demonstrated that they are ready to read
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 20
more challenging texts and meet more challenging expectations, particularly in their
written work.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Students must receive a recommendation from their current English
teacher to be eligible to take an entrance exam intended to demonstrate their readiness
to thrive in an honors course. The department will recommend students for the course
based on their entrance exams, academic readiness and motivation as demonstrated by
disciplined work habits.
Advanced English - Literary Journalism (12th grade)
This is a college-level course that explores the boundary between literature and
journalism while giving students the opportunity to craft their own pieces of writing for
eventual publication in both the print and online editions of The Rexonian. Students learn
the language and conventions of journalism as they apply to various ‘genres’ of
journalistic writing: news reportage, opinion and op-ed, arts review and critique,
investigative report and exposé, profile, cultural comment and analysis, human interest,
etc. Students read both contemporary and classic selections from newspapers and
magazines, as well as longer works of literature by journalists such as Dave Eggers,
Norman Mailer, Truman Capote, Upton Sinclair and John Krakauer, among others. At the
end of the year, students may elect to take the AP Language & Composition exam.
Course length: One Year
Prerequisite: 12th graders who have been recommended by their current English
teacher may elect to take this course in place of either regular or honors English.
AP Language and Composition
This course is designed to prepare students to develop the reading, writing and thinking
skills necessary to meet the challenge of the Advanced Placement examination in
Language and Composition, which tests students’ abilities to demonstrate a deep
understanding of how authors use the principles and elements of rhetoric and language to
develop meaning. Students enrolled in this course are challenged to read difficult
nonfictional texts from a variety of disciplines, and to write for a variety of audiences and
purposes in various genres.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Students must receive a recommendation from their current English
teacher to be eligible to take an entrance exam intended to demonstrate their readiness
to thrive in an Advanced Placement curriculum. The department will recommend
students for the course based on their entrance exams, academic readiness and
motivation as demonstrated by disciplined work habits.
AP Literature and Composition
This course is designed to prepare students to develop the reading, writing and thinking
skills necessary to meet the challenge of the Advanced Placement examination in
Literature and Composition, which tests students’ abilities to demonstrate a deep
understanding of how authors use language to convey meaning. Students enrolled in this
course are challenged to read difficult works in a variety of genres and to develop the
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 21
analytical skills necessary to develop a deep understanding of and appreciation for the
subtleties and nuances of complex texts.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Students must receive a recommendation from their current English
teacher to be eligible to take an exam intended to demonstrate their readiness to thrive
in an Advanced Placement curriculum. The department will recommend students for
the course based on their entrance exams, academic readiness and motivation as
demonstrated by disciplined work habits.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 22
CRLA-ARABIC
Language and Literature Program
This program is designed for native speakers experienced in using the Arabic language
in an academic context. The language background of such students, however, is likely to
vary considerably from monolingual students to students with more complex language
profiles. As a result, this program has two levels: Regular level (standard) and honors
level (high). At both levels, many skills are developed, especially those of critical thinking
and analysis, but subjects at the honors level are studied in greater depth and breadth
than at regular level.
Regular level (standard):
This level caters for native speakers who would have previously studied most subjects in
Arabic, and for whom Arabic is their mother tongue or first language, as well as for
students who completed the intermediate program. It offers the following courses:
Introduction to Literary Genres
This course introduces students to the various Arabic literary genres through exposure to
a variety of works. Students encounter poetry, fiction, epistles, speech, dialogue, essays
and biographies from different literary periods of Arab history. Specific focus is directed
at the pre-Islamic age and its famed Mu’allaqat, as well as the main literary figures and
characteristics of that era. Students also analyze contemporary short stories by Mikhail
Naymeh, Mahmoud Timor and Ne'mat Buhairi, the play The Elephant, Oh King of the
Times by Sa’adallah Wannous and the biography The Princess and the Foal by Stacy
Gregg. Finally, students refine their writing skills while working with “Al Khatera,”
persuasive and topical essays developed around an idea or a thought. Language skills,
integrated through context, include spelling and grammatical/syntactical applications.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new 9th grade students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students.
Literature and Literary Appreciation
This course offers students exposure to a wide variety of literary texts with the aim of
cultivating their abilities in literary analysis, criticism and appreciation. Students
experience a variety of readings that cover several genres: the rich heritage of gnomic
literature with its proverbs and aphorisms, philosophical essays, selections from Arab
narrative poetry and the epistolary tradition. Emphasis is placed on the Ummayad age,
through the study of the spinning parthenogenesis as well as some outstanding writers
from that epoch. Additionally, three contemporary literary works are analyzed: Joseph
Qaeed ’s novella Al-Harb fi Baar Maser, Muhammad Maghout’s play The Clown, and
Ghassan Kanafani’s novella Men in the Sun. Finally, students hone their skills in
persuasive and topical essays, literary response and story. Language skills, integrated
through context, include spelling and grammatical/syntactical applications.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 23
Literary Analysis (Arabic 11)
Delving deeper into newer, more modern literary forms, this course introduces students to
autobiographical works, oration, extended critical literary essays, poetry, fiction and
epistles. Students learn the basic elements of these genres and refine their analytical
writing skills. The course focuses on expanding students’ knowledge of major poets and
authors of the Abbasid age, including the Fatimi, Mamluki and Ayyoubi literary periods,
with readings of the Maqamat and their comparative and contrastive verse. Students also
analyze three contemporary stories: Mikhail Nuaymeh’s Abu Patah, Tayeb Salih’s
novella Ors al-zeen and Abdasameea Omar Zinedine’s play Al-sultan yastakbel al-
sabah, the study of which may culminate in a stage performance.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students
GCE Advanced Arabic (A-Level)
Seniors and advanced juniors read and write in preparation for the GCE Advanced Level
Arabic exam. The course places special emphasis on literary text comprehension,
translation from and into Arabic and English, using grammar to supply diacritical marks
to texts and the study of issues related to Arab history, culture and art. In addition,
students read three novels: The Thief and the Dogs by Naguib Mahfouz, Kalilah Wa
Dimna by Ibn Al Muqaffa’ and The Lamp of Um Hashim by Yahya Haqqi. It is the
expectation that those enrolled in this course will sit for the British A-Level examination.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of 10th grade Honors Arabic, or successful
completion of Literary Analysis with a minimum average of B+, or having passed the
placement exam
CRLA-Arabic: Honors level (high):
Honors Arabic courses are designed for students in grades 9 through 12 who have high
Arabic literary and lingual skills and who have demonstrated the necessary motivation,
self-discipline, ability and academic readiness to take these higher level courses. Honors
courses aim to develop critical thinking, help students grasp the artistic and intellectual
dimensions of different kinds of literature, and stimulate writing skills to enable students
to write critical essays. This entails establishing an emotional bond between students and
literary works through the study of different Arabic genres – both old and contemporary –
in greater depth and with more profound analysis. This level offers the following courses:
Arabic Language and Literature I
This course introduces advanced 9th grade students to the various Arabic literary genres
through exposure to a variety of works. Students encounter poetry, fiction, epistles,
speech, dialogue, essays and biographies from different literary periods of Arab history.
Specific focus is directed at the pre-Islamic age and its famed Mu’allaqat, as well as the
main literary figures and characteristics of that era. It also focuses on the Ummayad age
through the study of the spinning parthenogenesis, and the outstanding writers of that
epoch, in addition to issues of literary criticism in both periods. Students also analyze
three contemporary literary works: Ibrahim Nasrallah’s novella Safe Weddings, Anaam
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 24
Kjh G‘s novella Tashari and Sa’adallah Wannous’ play Ras Al-Mamlook Jaber , the
study of which may culminate in a stage performance. Students hone their writing skills
while working with “Al Khatera,” persuasive and topical essays developed around an
idea or a thought. Language skills – integrated through context – include more complex
spelling and grammatical/syntactical applications, plus some metrical exercises in poetry.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: An excellent mark on the placement test for new 9th grade students.
Arabic Language and Literature II
This course offers the distinguished 10th grade students exposure to a wide variety of
literary texts with the aim of cultivating their abilities in literary analysis, criticism and
appreciation. Students experience a variety of readings that cover several genres: the rich
heritage of gnomic literature with its proverbs and aphorisms, philosophical essays,
selections from Arab narrative poetry and the epistolary tradition. Emphasis is placed on
the Ummayad age through the study of the spinning parthenogenesis, ‘antithetical verse’
(Al Naqa’id) and issues of literary criticism, as well as some outstanding writers from
that epoch. In addition, students analyze three contemporary literary works: Joseph
Qaeed’s novella Al-Harb fi Baar Maser, Amin Maalouf’s novella Orient Ports and
Muhammad Maghout’s play The Clown, the study of which may culminate in a stage
performance. Students hone their skills in writing persuasive and topical essays, literary
responses and stories. Language skills – integrated through context – include more
complex spelling and grammatical/syntactical applications, plus some metrical exercises
in poetry.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: An excellent mark on the placement test for new 10th grade students or a
minimum average of A- in previous Arabic Honors courses, or an A in standard grade
Arabic, in addition to department consent.
Arabic Literature I
This course is designed to introduce students to a range of texts from different periods,
style and genres, develop their power of expression both in oral and written
communication, develop their understanding of the techniques involved in literary
criticism and develop their ability to form independent literary judgments and to support
those ideas. The course focuses on expanding students’ knowledge of major poets and
authors of the Abbasid age, including the Fatimi, Mamluki and Ayyoubi literary periods
as well as contemporary Arab literature, focusing on literary forms such as Maqamat and
their comparative and contrastive verse, the Andalusian lyrical stanzas and issue of free
verse, overseas or emigrant literature, poetic drama, and literature in translation. Students
also analyze four contemporary literary works: Ibrahim Nasrallah’s novella Shorfet Al-
Aar, the biography of His Majesty King Hussein bin Talal My Career as a King, a
collection of stories by Mohammad Tomaliah, Enthusiast Villains (Al-motahamsoon Al-
Awghaad), and Tawfiq Al-Hakim’s play Al-Sultan al-Ha'ir, the study of which may
culminate in a stage performance. This course also aims at providing students with the
skills to write comprehensive comparative literary essays on various themes, as well as
persuasive essays and literary responses, while linguistic issues will be addressed through
contextual applications that respond to the levels of linguistic skills that students have
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 25
reached, including some stylistic information that serves their writing skills and some
metrical exercises in poetry.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Juniors and seniors who have completed the requirements of the GCE
Advanced Arabic (A-Level) course and its external exams.
CRLA-ARABIC
Intermediate Program
The Intermediate Program is a bridge between the Elementary Program (part of the
Department of World Languages) and the Language and Literature Program. is designed
for students who have completed the Beginners Program and for newly enrolled students
who did not achieve a sufficient degree of proficiency in multiple language skills at their
previous schools; it is also useful for new students who have lost contact with their
Arabic language learning prior to coming to King’s. It consists of three levels that are set
by language proficiency at different skills rather than by age.
Intermediate I Students attain an advanced level of proficiency in listening, speaking, reading and
writing using the right linguistic structure. They gain confidence in expressing thoughts,
opinions and ideas in correct Arabic. They are exposed to simple texts of various literary
genres and audio texts. This enables them to start comprehending literature and analyzing
it. They are also able to grasp main ideas, write summaries and descriptive articles. The
course aims to enable students to incorporate conversational and written activities by
using extensive vocabulary. Students understand and interpret written and spoken
language in a variety of topics, exchange opinions and hold debates.
Course length: One year or less
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students
Intermediate II
Having attained an advanced level of proficiency in all basic skills and the ability to
comprehend basic literary texts, students are exposed to more complex pieces of
literature including poetry, audio texts, TV, printed and electronic texts and short stories.
They learn to analyze those texts and talk about them with confidence. Students also
learn grammatical rules to better understand the relationship of the words in a text. They
delve into historical topics about Middle Eastern heritage, traditions and regional
conflicts that help them attain a fuller picture of the circumstances of the region. Students
learn to express their thoughts, ideas and opinions by using appropriate language contexts
in essay writings of their own.
Course length: One year or less
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students
Intermediate III
Students read classical literature and listen to audio texts and they learn how to build
thoughts and arguments related to these texts. They further improve their listening and
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 26
writing skills to understand more complex and abstract topics. Moreover, students learn
to write essays and articles using more sophisticated vocabulary in addition to discussing
them in class in the form of debates or speeches. They are able to prepare and produce
various media presentations on different topics.
Course length: One year or less
Prerequisite: Placement exam for new students; faculty recommendation and
department consent for returning students
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 27
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
Computer science education means far more than learning how to use a computer,
building a spreadsheet or even creating a webpage. It’s about problem solving,
computational thinking and abstract reasoning across a broad range of subjects. A
fundamental understanding of computer science enables students to be not just educated
users of technology, but the innovators capable of using computers to improve the quality
of life for everyone.
The first aim of the Department of Computer Science is to assist students in learning
logical reasoning, algorithmic thinking, design and structured problem solving – all
concepts and skills that are valuable well beyond the computer science classroom.
The second aim of the department is to encourage students to move beyond the
fundamentals and hence, all students are required to take one term of computer science,
in the 10th, 11th or 12th grade, with the opportunity to pursue further computer science
courses in which they learn effective programming methods, design skills and advanced
use of various software applications.
The department also supports students in developing the computer-based skills that will
allow them to enhance their learning, thinking and articulation of ideas. For many
students, this means working in a networked environment with mostly web-based tools
and standard applications such as email, word processing and spreadsheets. Therefore,
students in the 9th grade may take Introduction to Computer Science (term-long course),
which covers fundamental concepts and skills. More importantly, these courses reflect
the school’s belief that as students acquire computer literacy, they should also become
fluent in the resources, techniques and ethics of 21st century internet research and usage.
Introduction to Programming
This one-term course provides students with a general understanding of what computer
programming is all about. Students learn essential programming/analysis skills to break a
problem down into discrete steps and use various programming constructs to solve the
problem by addressing those individual steps. The 3D interactive programming
environment, Alice, is used in this course. For the most part, students learn to program
not by listening to a teacher or watching the instructor do examples, but by doing
programming themselves. This course is very hands on and students are programming in
class regularly. Topics include problem solving, programming languages, storyboarding,
pseudocode, functions, expressions, control structures and object-oriented design and
programming. Upon completing the course, students will have a good basis for further
study of computer programming and better general problem-solving skills.
Course length: One term
Website Design and Development
This course provides students with a basic introduction to website design and
development using HTML, PHP and SQL for data storage and retrieval. Students will
learn fundamentals of HTML and commercial web-creation software packages; scanners
and digital video cameras; and use of digital resource creation-and-manipulation
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 28
programs. In addition to basic web design and coding, students will also learn basic
database design principles while creating simple interactive websites.
Course length: One term
Introduction to Java Programming (Pre AP course)
This course aims to introduce students to the fundamentals of computer programming
like data storage principles and the main control structures of procedural programming
languages. Students are expected to develop and improve their skills and problem-solving
techniques. The course uses Java to help students prepare for more advanced
programming courses such as the AP Computer Science course.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Introduction to Programming or its equivalent and department consent
AP Computer Science
This course is based on AP Computer Science A which is equivalent to the first semester
of a college level computer science course. The course developes the skills to write
programs or part of programs to correctly solve specific problems. It also emphasizes the
design issues that make programs understandable, adaptable and when appropriate,
reusable. At the same time, the development of useful computer programs and classes is
used as a context for introducing other important concepts in computer science, including
the development and analysis of algorithms, the development and use of fundamental
data structures and the study of standard algorithms and typical applications. In addition,
an understanding of the basic hardware and software components of computer systems
and the responsible use of these systems are integral parts of the course. The course uses
Java as a tool to teach the methodology of object-oriented programming and problem-
solving techniques through the development and usage of algorithms.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Introduction to Programming or its equivalent and department consent
AP Computer Science Principles
AP Computer Science Principles introduces students to the central ideas of computer
science, instilling the ideas and practices of computational thinking and inviting students
to understand how computing changes the world. The rigorous course promotes deep
learning of computational content, develops computational thinking skills, and engages
students in the creative aspects of the field. The course is unique in its focus on fostering
creativity in students. Students are encouraged to apply creative processes when
developing computational artifacts and to think creatively while using simulations to
explore questions that interest them. Rather than teaching a particular programming
language or tool, the course focuses on using technology and programming as a means to
solve computational problems and create exciting and personally relevant artifacts.
Students design and implement innovative solutions using an iterative process similar to
what artists, writers, computer scientists and engineers use to bring ideas to life. This
course prepares students for the AP Exam as well as the assessment that asks students to
explore the implications of computing innovations and create a computer application.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: No prior computer science knowledge or experience is necessary
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 29
DEPARTMENT OF ETHICS, PHILOSOPHY & RELIGION (EPR)
At the core of the King’s Academy mission is a commitment to fostering an educational
environment in which students from many different cultures can explore, share and
thereby enrich one another’s values. At the same time, the school maintains a dedication
to cultivating in students a thoughtful understanding and appreciation of their own
traditions, beliefs and personal commitments.
In the Department of Ethics, Philosophy and Religion (EPR), Islamic and Christian
Theology courses go far beyond the requirements of the Ministry of Education to deal
with the entire spectrum of religious education, including theology, law, history, visual
culture and contemporary social issues. The gateway course, World Religions, employs
the guiding principles of global citizenship, responsibility and respect as it engages in the
academic study of varying religious beliefs, practices and traditions throughout the
world. The course seeks to instill a sense of compassion and curiosity in the minds of
students that allows them to enhance their appreciation for and responsibility towards
their religious beliefs and those of others.
In all courses, the department takes as a starting point the dictum that education is
philosophy in action, and seeks to produce students who are not only well-versed in the
theories of prominent ethicists and philosophers, but also committed to philosophical and
ethical practice. This department aims to foster academic rigor, critical thinking and a
mastery of materials, assessing these skills through discussions, group projects and
written reflections One of the central aims of the department is to produce young adults
intent upon discovering, for themselves, what it means to live a good life, and to prepare
them for the longest and most exacting external exam: a life of self-reflection.
Introduction to World Religions Religion has enriched cultures and civilizations since the beginning of recorded history. It
has shaped humanity’s triumphs, its struggles, its deepest concerns, questions and
emotions. Often the root of breathtaking human creativity, religion is sometimes misused
for horrifying destructive ends. For these reasons and others, the study of world religions
acquires greater urgency in our global civilization. This course introduces the five major
religions of the world—Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam—from a
historical and anthropological perspective. To that end, the belief systems of these five
religions are discussed with maximum openness and with as little judgment as possible.
By examining the religious beliefs, practices and images of others in this manner, we
hope to understand what religion means to its adherents and how it shapes their lives.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Open to 10th, 11th and 12th graders
Introduction to Ethics The course introduces students to the most common positions in moral philosophy,
including Ethical Relativism, Utilitarianism, and Kantian Ethics. Students critically
examine the contributions of some leading moral philosophers such as Socrates, Kant,
Bentham, al-Ghazali and ‘Abd al-Jabbar to the field of ethics. From this theoretical
foundation, students are able to generate questions, explanations and possible solutions in
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 30
response to different moral dilemmas. The course also enables students to formulate,
communicate and write ideas clearly with due regard for academic honesty and integrity.
Course length: One term Prerequisite: Open to 10th, 11th and 12th graders
First Questions in Philosophy Some questions perpetually baffle, excite or antagonize great thinkers and everyday folk
alike. The mysteries of good and evil, proper behavior and good government, thought and
perception, beauty, time and language – these are issues that philosophers, theologians,
politicians and countless others have tried to resolve. This course introduces students to
the way philosophers have dealt with these great questions, while encouraging a spirit of
philosophical inquiry. As students approach these major topics, they also begin to
assemble a philosopher’s toolkit: acquiring familiarity with formal argumentation, critical
thinking skills and essay writing, as well as a conversancy with classic logical fallacies.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Open to 10th, 11th and 12th graders
Islamic Studies I This course serves as an introduction to the core principles and practices of the Muslim
religion. In the first year, students focus on the following topics: the Qur’an, the Hadith,
the doctrine of Islam, lessons from the life of the Prophet Mohammed (peace be upon
him), concepts of Islamic jurisprudence, and Islamic morals and principles. Students
study and learn to recite a number of designated Qur’anic verses. This course fulfills
Jordanian Ministry of Education requirements for Muslim students.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: The alternative course, Islamic Studies (in English), is for students with
no previous knowledge of the subject or whose Arabic proficiency does not allow them
to take it in Arabic
Islamic Studies II The second year of Islamic Studies builds on the foundation laid by the first year of study
by expanding the students’ perspective to include early Islamic history, Islamic law and
theology and aspects of Islamic civilization. Students study the practice and beliefs of Islam
and understand it in the context of contemporary society across the Muslim world. This
course fulfills Jordanian Ministry of Education requirements for Muslim students.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Islamic Studies I; the alternative course,
Islamic Studies (in English), is for students who have taken the 9th grade course in
English
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 31
Islamic Studies III
This course continues to build upon what the students have learned during the first two
courses and expands their knowledge of the prophet’s bibliography, the holy Qur’an, the
Hadith, Islamic jurisprudence and Islamic civilizations.
Course length: Two terms
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Islamic Studies II; the alternative course,
Islamic Studies (in English), is for students who have taken the 9th grade course in
English
Christian Studies
This course provides an introduction to the history and beliefs of the Christian religion,
based primarily on the study of the Bible and historical texts. Students read excerpts from
the Bible, analyze its structure and become acquainted with various translations that have
been made throughout history. Readings from the Bible emphasize attention to author,
audience, background, purpose and timeframe of each book. Through study of the
dominant figures and events in the Bible, students extrapolate the lessons conveyed and
the basis for doctrine and practice. The course uses a variety of biblical resources and
maps to convey the historical, cultural and social context.
Course length: One term
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 32
DEPARTMENT OF FINE & PERFORMING ARTS
Central to the philosophy of the Department of Fine and Performing Arts is the belief that
artistic sensibility is a vital part of a well-rounded education. The department's courses
are designed to nurture an appreciation for art in all its forms and to provide students with
the opportunity to discover the joy that comes with creating and performing.
In this department, students explore the study and conscious production of sounds, colors,
shapes, forms and movements, engaging human awareness within the specific arts of
theater, dance, visual arts and music. While a few courses are devoted to art appreciation,
most of the courses in this department focus on artistic creation, performance and
exposure to different forms of expression. Special emphasis is placed on local and
regional artistic traditions such as mosaics, music and ceramics.
Students are introduced to the formal study of the arts at King's Academy through three
term-long courses. After attaining familiarity with the forms and techniques of artistic
creation, students are able to pursue a variety of different artistic endeavors during their
time at King's. In cases where students enter school with an already developed artistic
ability, they may qualify for a higher-level course in the arts, or the introductory courses
may be amended to meet their interests. These introductory courses recognize that
students come to King's Academy with different backgrounds in the arts, and the school's
program of instruction is therefore able to accommodate their experience and interests.
The school’s ambitious arts program is not limited to the classroom. Co-curricular
opportunities abound, with performance groups, gallery exhibitions, concerts and
theatrical presentations. Accordingly, there is co-curricular time set aside in the
afternoons for artistic activity.
Students interested in private instruction in vocal and instrumental music are also able to
arrange lessons through the department.
Introduction to Performing Arts (IPA)
This course is designed to develop students' fundamental performance skills and to
broaden as well as clarify the understanding of what encompasses “performance” and
how the various arts, especially theater, dance and music, are related. Principles
emphasized include observation, physical and vocal range, balance, memory, breath
control, improvisation, imagination and spatial and time awareness. The course also
explores fundamental topics such as rhythm, tempo and shape. Through experimentation
with body and voice, reflection, composition and performance, students expand their
toolkit as performers and deepen their understanding of how to define, create and
appreciate performance. This course, which is a prerequisite to further theater or dance
courses at King’s, prepares students to thoughtfully engage with the performing arts,
whether as a performers, choreographers/directors, or audience members.
Course length: One term
All freshmen should take IPA if they want to take theater or dance courses
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 33
Theater I
This course is designed as a further introduction to the discipline of Theater. Primary
topics include character development via a variety of physical and psychological acting
techniques, exposure to theories of acting from well-known theater practitioners, a basic
overview of theater history as appropriate, creative and dramatic play structures, and
plenty of hands-on rehearsal time where students learn how to apply acting methods to
their scene work in partners and groups. This course prepares students to move on to
Theater II as well as to become involved in the school play productions during co-
curricular time.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Introduction to Performing Arts (IPA) or
audition/interview
Theater II
Theater II continues and builds upon the theatrical investigation that students began in
Theater I. The course emphasizes specific phases in the timeline of theatrical history and
different modes of acting styles, such as Naturalism, Melodrama, Acting for Film,
Shakespearean Acting, Commedia dell’Arte, Political Theater, Theater of the Absurd, the
contemporary Devised Theater movement, among other genres. Student interest is
gauged to determine which of these topics are given the most focus. Students study at
least one dramatic text in depth and continue to refine their acting technique via
monologues and partner and group scenes. In addition to acting, students may have the
option to direct scenes or write/compose their own short scene within the chosen genre.
Students may repeat this course if they wish to do so.
Course length: One term.
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Theater I or audition/interview
Advanced Theater Tutorial
This is an intensive course for students with considerable theater experience at King’s.
The structure of the class is project-based, and students choose their area of emphasis,
whether it is writing, directing, acting, or a different experimental combination. Students
have considerable out-of-class work including research, readings and practical exercises.
Students work towards a final culminating project that they are expected to share with the
community, whether it is through an informal play-reading, a short performance, or a
presentation about their artistic process.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Theater II and participation in at least one
school play production
Advanced Improvisational Theater
This course is intended for students who have a serious interest and/or experience with
improvisation and acting. It is inspired by a combination of American improvisational
comedy made popular in the 20th and 21st century and community story-telling techniques
such as Playback Theater. The course incorporates methods from famous teachers such as
Viola Spolin and Augusto Boal to grow in our improvisation, acting and community-
building skills. It may also look at contemporary improv troupes such as Second City or
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 34
the televised series “Whose Line is it Anyway?” for inspiration. This is a yearlong course
that meets once a week in the evening, with extra rehearsals scheduled as needed in
preparation for performances. The course focuses on the widely accepted “rules of
improv,” such as acceptance, collaboration, timing, patterns, and the freeing of the body,
voice and thinking processes, leading ultimately to uninhibited thought and playfulness.
Most classes will focus on practical exercises, warm-ups and group games of various
levels of length and difficulty. There are also some out-of-class reading and research
assignments to supplement knowledge development. Improvisation can be taken multiple
years, but will only result in the fulfillment of one arts credit.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: participation in at least one theater course at King’s, or participation in a
school play, and/or audition or interview (requires the teacher’s recommendation) Dance I
This course places its primary emphasis on creativity and introduces students to basic
concepts of contemporary dance, while also encouraging each individual to develop a
unique, individualized movement vocabulary. Through the study of technique and
improvisation, students expand their physical range and expressive capabilities and
heighten spatial awareness. They also investigate concepts such as momentum, spiraling,
breathing, alignment, musicality and timing. Students ultimately learn to apply the
various aspects of dance to the composition of original, cohesive and exciting public
presentations.
Course length: One term
Dance II
Dance II continues to nurture each student’s original voice in dance, while examining
other movement styles. Rather than mastering one specific dance style such as salsa, hip
hop or ballet, students briefly examine elements from these styles, as well as others, to
quickly analyze and adapt to each movement style or concept and to then incorporate
them into their own technique. Other styles and concepts students may encounter during
this course (depending on availability) are break dancing, dabkeh, acrobatics, African
dance, Kabuki, swing, Feldenkrais technique, Alexander technique, yoga and Bartenieff
fundamentals. Ultimately, the goal of this course is to develop a strong and flexible mind
and body that the students can utilize to create innovative and original dance works.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Dance I or department consent
Advanced Dance Tutorial
Advanced Dance Tutorial is an advanced level course for experienced dance students.
Students may repeat this course each term, and are encouraged to do so. The focus
changes with each trimester – depending on student interest and guest artist availability.
Concepts that may be examined include text and movement, animation and silent movies,
dancing for the camera, guerilla dancing, contact improvisation and sight-specific
choreography. In the past, students from this class have performed under the direction of
such acclaimed choreographers as Elizabeth Johnson, Young Seung Lee, Yuko Mitsuishi
and Yoshiko Chuma. They have also performed alongside artists from the United States,
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 35
Japan and Palestine in the Amman Contemporary Dance Festival, one of the premiere
dance festival in the region.
Course length: One term (one full year highly recommended)
Prerequisite: Entry into this course is based on department consent following an
interview with the student
Arabic Folkloric Dance: Dabkeh
This is a year-long course that meets in the evenings. It focuses on rehearsing and
performing staged dabkeh performances created by a local choreographer. The course can
be taken for credit or non-credit. Students who take it for credit will explore the cultural
history of dabkeh through reading, writing and studying videos, and will be assessed on
the accuracy of the movements that they have learned.
Course length: One year
String Ensemble (I, II, III)
This course is open to both beginners and to students who have had previous instrumental
experience. Each student may choose to specialize in one of the offered stringed
instruments. The class aims to allow students to acquire skills to play the string
instrument of their choice. In addition, students explore the required levels of music
theory, ear training, music appreciation and music history relating to their specialized
level. This course may be repeated as many times as the student wishes. Course length: One term each (one full year highly recommended)
Prerequisite: Department consent
Evening Orchestra
Evening Orchestra is designed for instrumentalists with previous playing experience who
aim to play in a larger ensemble. It focuses on developing individual playing skills in a
group setting. Students learn the techniques of playing together, while focusing on
listening skills and musical awareness. The course meets two evenings per week.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of String Ensemble III or department consent
Chamber Singers
This course introduces students to vocal techniques that include posture, breathing and
vocal production, along with ensemble techniques such as listening, voice blend and
awareness of balance. These techniques develop students’ skills as ensemble singers and
ultimately as soloists. Students are also exposed to different styles and genres of singing
such as classical, Arabic, world, jazz and more.
Course length: One term (one full year highly recommended)
Prerequisite: Department consent
Chamber Music
This course is designed for instrumentalists with previous playing experience. Students
are arranged in smaller chamber groups according to their playing level. The chamber
curriculum consists of weekly coaching sessions and individual sessions. Each group will
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 36
be assigned a faculty member. Emphasis is placed on group participation, rehearsal
techniques, ensemble issues, intonation work and mastery of staple chamber repertoire.
Course length: One term (one full year highly recommended)
Prerequisite: Department consent
Evening Choir
Students registered for this course are asked to commit to classes twice a week for the
entire year. During the evening class, students are introduced to a variety of musical
learning activities such as reading, music appreciation and one-on-one vocal technical
training sessions. The evening classes include an introduction to a variety of repertoire
and styles of singing.
Course length: One year
Music Appreciation: From Folk Tunes to iTunes
This course is offered in the winter term of each academic year and focuses on a different
topic each class. Topics range from folk tunes, jazz, minimalism, rock ’n’ roll, opera,
Broadway, hip hop, electronic dance music, techno, world music and iTunes. Students
may repeat this course each year.
Course length: One term
Music Theory
Music Theory introduces the students to the fundamentals of music theory, compositional
techniques and simple harmonization. The course is coupled with an ear-training module
that complements student understanding of the theoretical work.
Course length: One term
AP Music Theory
This course is recommended for students who want to build on their knowledge of music
through the study of basic musicianship skills, notation skills, compositional skills, score
analysis skills, and performance skills. Students who wish to take AP Music Theory
should have basic performance skills on voice or an instrument. The goal of this course is
“to develop a student’s ability to recognize, understand, and describe the basic materials
and processes of music that are heard or presented in a score.” Students develop these
skills through aural training of listening to, performing, and writing music as well as
written work such as score analysis and composition exercises. A successful student in
AP Music Theory will be able to “read, notate, write, sing, and listen to music” with an
analytical ear and be able to describe structural, harmonic, and melodic functions of a
piece.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Music Theory, String Ensemble/Chamber/Orchestra, or department
consent
Introduction to Studio Art (ISA) The ISA course is divided into two parts: ISA I and ISA II. ISA I introduces students to
the building blocks of visual language such as line, shape, color, value and texture, while
ISA II builds on this knowledge pairing it with guiding principles enabling students to
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 37
produce successful pieces of artwork through three visual art disciplines: Drawing and
Painting, 2D Design and 3D Design. Emphasis is placed on improving technical skill,
craftsmanship, creative problem-solving and critical thinking. ISA I and ISA II are
designed to acquaint students with all three visual art disciplines offered by the
Department of Fine and Performing Arts before committing to a single visual art stream,
therefore allowing students to make an informed decision.
Course length (for students enrolled prior to 2014-2015): One term
Course length (for students enrolled in 2014-2015 or after): Two terms
Drawing and Painting I
This course aims to introduce students to the philosophy, language and techniques of
drawing with a brief introduction to painting. Students learn how to technically translate
3D objects to 2D representations using dry and wet media such as pencil, charcoal and
colored pencils, watercolor and ink. Drawings mainly revolve around the still life model,
and students start with basic geometric shapes and build their way to organic objects.
Through these exercises students gain an understanding of composition, proportion,
value, and form. In addition to technical classes, students learn how to articulate and
elaborate on their work by holding peer discussions about the role of drawing in history
and its impact in a contemporary context.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Introduction to Studio Art (ISA) or department consent
Drawing and Painting II
This course expands on artistic language, drawing techniques and principles that were
introduced in Drawing and Painting I. Drawing and Painting II expands on wet media to
include acrylic, oil and watercolors, with a focus on achieving an accurate and lively
statement of values and color. Students learn various techniques of each media that
are applied to still life organic objects, landscape and figurative studies. Exercises are
designed to master the techniques of each medium. This allows students an extended
period of time to complete their projects, resulting in truer representation and likeness.
Students are also introduced to abstract concepts and ways of interpretation in Drawing
and Painting II.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Drawing and Painting I or department consent
Advanced Drawing and Painting (personal project)
This course is based on the AP Studio Art portfolio model of a sustained investigation of
a visual or conceptual problem. Students work within their own proposed theme to
produce five pieces in the media of their choice that address drawing issues. Advanced
Drawing and Painting is for students who are interested in further developing their
technical and conceptual artistic skills but have no desire to submit an AP Studio Art
portfolio. Students enrolled in this course are expected to possess strong technical skills
allowing them to dedicate more time to concepts and research. Students are expected to
exhibit their work in the annual art show.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Drawing and Painting II or department consent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 38
Design I
In Design I, which focuses on graphic communication, students discover the impact of
graphic design in the larger context of culture and society and gain critical and analytical
skills needed to disseminate ideas and norms of our visual culture. Students cover design
fundamental topics such as image-making, typography, identity, branding and editorial
and publication design. They begin to explore ways of visual communication through
digital media such as photography and Adobe Creative Suite. Emphasis is placed on
learning the digital software before moving on to Design II. Students graduate from
Design I with a diverse portfolio of digital work and a strong understanding of how the
power of design influences and shapes human behavior.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Introduction to Studio Art (ISA and ISA II) or department consent
Design II
Design II builds on the knowledge obtained in Design I while adding another dimension
of critical and analytical thinking. While still building on digital craftsmanship and
technique, Design II teaches students how utilize this visual discipline to comment on the
global socio-economic, cultural, environmental and technological changes that face our
world today. Using contextual framing to introduce these changes, students are
encouraged to explore their own personal responses and have their creative solutions act
as a transformative force that answer such challenges. Students are expected to
incorporate a large amount of research in their work, to engage in critiques in front of a
jury and their peers, and to be literate in Adobe Creative Suite. Assessments in Design II
are not solely based on the final product but the creative journey as a whole.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Design I or department consent
Advanced 2-D Design (personal project)
Based on the AP Studio Art portfolio model of a sustained investigation of a visual or
conceptual problem, Advanced 2-D Design students work within their own proposed
theme to produce a portfolio in the media of their choice that address two-dimensional
design issues. Advanced 2-D Design is for students who are interested in further
developing their technical and conceptual artistic skills but have no desire to submit an
AP Studio Art portfolio. Students enrolled in this course are expected to possess strong
technical skills allowing them to dedicate more time to concepts and research. They are
expected to exhibit their work in the annual art show.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Design II or department consent
Ceramics I
Ceramics I is intended to develop basic skills in the creation of 3D forms and pottery
from clay. This course teaches students the basics of hand-building techniques. Pinching,
coil building, additive sculpture, slab building and combinations of these are also
introduced. Students are encouraged to use various decorative techniques, in addition to
learning how to glaze. Research is an integral part of this course as students are expected
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 39
to find their own voice through implementing their own ideas and to create four to five
pieces of ceramics.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Introduction to Studio Art (ISA) or department consent
Ceramics II
This course focuses on the use of the wheel. Students learn to throw the basic forms:
cylinders, bowls, plates and bottles. They work with surface treatments including paint,
textures, colored slips and glazes, and non-firing stains. Throughout the course, works of
ceramics from various historical periods are presented and discussed and students learn
more about art aesthetics and appreciation.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Ceramics I or department consent
Sculpture I
Sculpture I is an overview of basic skills used to create three-dimensional works of art.
With an emphasis on studio production, this course is designed to develop higher-level
thinking, art-related technical skills, art criticism, art history and aesthetics.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Introduction to Studio Art (ISA) or department consent
Sculpture II
This course introduces students to 3-D design principles such as form, structure, volume,
visual balance, surface treatment, texture, composition, movement and scale. Students are
exposed to a variety of materials and techniques – as well as tools – with which to sculpt.
A visual vocabulary is developed through an understanding of the creative process,
personal aesthetic and conceptual intent.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Sculpture I or department consent
Advanced 3-D Design (personal project)
Based on the AP Studio Art portfolio model of a sustained investigation of a visual or
conceptual problem, Advanced 3-D Design students work within their own proposed
theme to produce five pieces in the media of their choice that address three-dimensional
design issues. Advanced 3-D Design is for students who are interested in further
developing their technical and conceptual artistic skills but have no desire to submit an
AP Studio Art portfolio. Students enrolled in this course are expected to possess strong
technical skills allowing them to dedicate more time to concepts and research. Students
are expected to exhibit their work in the annual art show.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Ceramics II, Sculpture II or department consent
AP Studio Art: Drawing
AP Studio Art: Drawing is a rigorous but rewarding process, in which students work
towards submitting a 24-piece portfolio in the drawing discipline for AP recognition.
This full-year course is designed for students who have advanced talent and interest in
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 40
visual art and who are particularly interested in traditional media such as drawing and
painting. The course is intended to encourage students to address a broad interpretation of
drawing issues such as line quality, light and shade, rendering of form, composition,
surface manipulation, the illusion of depth and mark making. Students are expected to
exhibit their work in the annual art showcase.
Course length: One year (students have the option of taking this AP over two years)
Prerequisite: Drawing and Painting II or department consent
AP Studio Art: 2-D Design
AP Studio Art: 2-D design is a rigorous but rewarding process, in which students work
towards submitting a 24-piece portfolio for AP recognition. This full-year course is
intended to address two-dimensional (2-D) design issues that involve purposeful creative
decision-making. Students are expected to complete a portfolio that demonstrates their
mastery of 2-D design elements and principles through any two-dimensional medium or
process, including, but not limited to, digital imaging, photography, collage, fabric
design, illustration and printmaking. Students are expected to exhibit their work in the
annual art showcase.
Course length: One year (students have the option of taking this AP over two years)
Prerequisite: Design II or department consent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 41
DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY & SOCIAL STUDIES
History rests on the collective memory of cultures and societies, accounting for their core
values while also examining the impact of past decisions on present circumstances.
Without history, one cannot undertake any sensible inquiry into the political, social or
moral issues of contemporary society. The study of history opens students to
opportunities necessary to develop a comprehensive view of the world and an
understanding of societies including those whose traditions and values differ from their
own. King's Academy believes that an understanding of world history fosters the kind of
tolerance, empathy, respect, critical thinking and civic courage required by an
increasingly pluralistic society and inter-dependent world.
The Department of History and Social Studies at King's Academy uses the methods of
the humanities – research, analysis and interpretation – to promote learning and the
understanding of a shared historical past. The department's interdisciplinary approach
begins with the study of the concepts of present individual and communal cultural
identities. It then moves to methods for evaluating the past, and concludes with an
examination of positive citizenship in the world. The goal is to recreate the context of an
era so that students can identify and understand struggles, debates and accomplishments
of that period. Possessing the facts of history, students can then engage with the past,
weaving together these facts into interconnected patterns, and emerge with an
understanding not only of what happened, but why it happened. Courses foster a sense of
how it must have felt to stand in another historical era. In addition, students, especially in
advanced courses, discuss issues of historiography – that is not only what happened and
why it happened, but the different ways in which history can be narrated and the uses to
which these different narratives are put.
9th Grade World History The 9th Grade World History, Geography and Civics course introduces students to all the
tools historians use to reconstruct, analyze and debate the past. After an initial exposure to
the skills of reading, writing and thinking like a historian in Unit 1, which encompasses
questioning, understanding multiple perspectives, contexts and biases, as well as an
investigation of various artifacts and sources, the course shifts into a chronological
approach. Incorporating the QUEST framework, students embark on a journey that allows
them to reconstruct the past, make meaning of it, and apply it to their daily lives.
Collaborating with peers in a variety of activities that put them at the center of their
learning, students investigate the following: the Agricultural Revolution and the First
Civilizations, Ancient Greece and Rome, Buddhism and the Far East, Monotheistic
Religions, the Middle Ages, and Islamic Caliphates. During the course of the year, students
are given opportunities to practice their writing, reading comprehension as well as public
speaking skills.
Course length: One year
A Global History of the Middle East
What role has the Middle East played in shaping the world today? How does studying the
past help us understand the world around us? How does studying our past help us
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 42
understand who we are? The 10th grade history course seeks to answer these questions by
studying the world in which our students live and operate as global citizens. Our
historians tackle these essential questions through the lens of Middle Eastern scholars and
theorists and focus their studies on the Middle East and its relationship to the world. As
historians, students begin by solidifying the skills needed to delve into the world of
historical knowledge; they learn how to recognize bias in primary sources, how to find
main points in difficult texts, and how to connect facts and information to larger
historical timelines and questions. The course uses essential questions as a guide to
connect the past to the present, and they allow us to tackle large thematic concepts such
as cultural relativism, identity, nationalism, westernization, and global politics. Beginning
with Ibn Battuta’s travels, we move from the Renaissance to the Ottoman Golden Age,
the Enlightenment and the French Revolution to the rise of nationalism under
Muhammad Ali’s reign of Egypt. We travel beyond the two Great Wars, the Cold War,
and finally arrive in the modern Arab world and what it means to be a citizen in today’s
complex society. In addition to a variety of primary sources, texts read include
Machiavelli’s The Prince and Lois Lowry’s The Giver, as well as a multitude of poems
and literary excerpts from authors like Blake and Wordsworth. Students will study artistic
works by both European and Ottoman masters in order to achieve a holistic
understanding of social movements and how they are affected by political and industrial
movements of the times, and this array of varied historical sources will aid in the
student's ability to make connections between historical periods and across cultural
disciplines. Major projects include a multi-step comparative research paper as well as a
live role play of the Paris Peace Conference. By the end of the course the students will
have a deeper understanding of the Middle East’s role in shaping global politics, and they
will be equipped with the analytical and writing skillsets necessary to tackle larger
questions about the modern identities at play in the 21st century’s worldwide stage.
Course length: One year
Big History
Big History is an interdisciplinary course that spans the breadth of time. Beginning with
the Big Bang, Big History takes students through the creation of the universe, the
formation of planets, evolution of life on Earth, and eventually to human history from
pre-history to today. This class serves as an elective for students who are interested in
learning about human history through a multidisciplinary approach. Learning takes place
in a highly supported and non-traditional hybrid environment, which provides increased
flexibility along with opportunities for autonomous learning. As a class for upper
classmen, it will build upon the writing, research, presentation, and cognitive skills
developed in the 10th grade.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Open to 11th and 12th graders only. Not open to students who took the
course as 9th graders.
United States History
United States History is a year-long offering for 11th and 12th grade students. The
overarching goal of the course is to look at a series of themes and issues that have arisen
within and come to define the United States of America. The course is built upon an
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 43
extensive examination and analysis of primary sources in order to gain a better
understanding of past events, figures and phenomena. The course is designed to be a
critical look at the United States from the outside – a study not only of the country’s
founding principles, but also of the ways in which those principles have affected the
United States’ sense of itself, and informed its actions on the world stage.
Course length: One Year
History of the Modern Middle East (MME)
The three elective courses which make up The History of the Modern Middle East
1882 to the Present Day explore the issues and problems of this region in a globalizing
world. The course poses essential questions about politics, economics and society which
encourage students to think deeply about themselves and the world. The course explores
the period chronologically, but students are encouraged to relate the era to other periods
of history and the present day. Each week students receive varied instruction.
Note: Students may choose any or all of the following term-long electives:
Part I – Empires and Globalization (1882 – 1948) covers the decline and fall of
the Ottoman Empire and the brief period of direct European rule in the Arab
world, ending with the 1948 Nakba.
Course length: Fall term
Part II – The Cold War (1948 – 1991) covers the rise and fall of nationalist
movements and dictatorships and the revival of political Islam, in the context of
the Cold War, focusing particularly on the political economy of oil and the causes
and consequences of revolutions.
Course length: Winter term
Part III – The Revival, Advances and Retreats of Globalization (1991 –
present day) covers the establishment of Pax Americana across the Middle East
after the fall of the Soviet Union, culminating in the ‘War on Terror’ and the
‘Arab Spring.’ The course will explore deep problems the region faces, in the
context of globalization and its unpredictable consequences. Students may use
this unit to pursue further interests in particular countries and regions.
Course length: Spring term
Introduction to Common Law
This three-part elective course explores contemporary common law, as practiced in the
United Kingdom, Ireland, the Commonwealth and the United States. It is ideal for
students wishing to pursue university studies in law, but is also be invaluable for students
of social studies and philosophy, and those who wish to explore essential questions about
this fundamental aspect of complex societies. The course focuses on contemporary
common law, which of all the world’s major legal systems is employed by the greatest
number of people.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 44
The first two elective courses begin with explorations of the doctrine of binding precedent
(the way common law is based on previous judicial decisions, rather than a legal code)
and statutory interpretation (the way judges interpret and apply statutes passed by
legislatures).
Students are expected to read primary (cases and statutes) and secondary (articles and
monographs) sources regularly and critically. Critical reading is an essential skill for
lawyers, and students will read and study cases, statutes and constitutions every week.
Students are expected to apply precedents (previous judgments on common law or
statutory interpretation) to novel criminal, private and public law problems – in writing
and in mock trials. They also tackle essential questions regarding the substance and
morality of the law.
Part I – Civil and Criminal Wrongs
Part I introduces students to the crucial study and thinking skills they will be
developing across the course, and then tackles English law’s treatment of wrongs,
in criminal and tort law. The former are wrongs which society believes to be
serious enough to warrant public sanction; the latter are wrongs for which private
individuals may bring actions against each other (i.e. sue each other). This elective
will explore the varying burdens of proof, requirements of fault and consequences
of wrongs. Students will test their knowledge of precedent, statutory interpretation
and the law of wrongs in a mock trial.
Course length: Fall term
Part II – Private Law
Part II explores legal relationships and disputes between private citizens, and
investigates the curious distinction between common law and equity (or
chancery). Students then explore how these two types of legal rules interact to
govern property rights. This elective will help students understand the law behind
almost every part of their lives, including contracts, mortgages, rents, charities
and wills. It will also help students think more deeply about the trade-offs
inherent in all legal relationships.
Course length: Winter term
Part III – Constitutional and International Law
Part III explores public law. It first explores the United Kingdom, whose
famously uncodified constitution and judge-made law is the basis of the public
law of around a quarter of the world’s countries. It then explores the revered
Constitution of the world’s only superpower. It then briefly considers the law of
the world’s most ambitious transnational organization. It concludes with
considering international law. This part of the course is perhaps the closest linked
to ethics, international relations and politics.
Course length: Spring term
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 45
AP World History
This course surveys the history of the world, but rather than simply covering prehistoric
times to contemporary history through conventional classroom methods, students explore
history as historians do; by engaging in the extensive examination and analysis of
primary sources to gain a better understanding of past events, figures and phenomena.
Students should expect regular reading and writing assignments throughout the year, as
the course aims to help improve their critical reading and composition skills. Students
enrolled in this course are expected to sit for the AP World History exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP United States History This course surveys the history of the United States from the earliest European colonial
impulses to the beginning of the 21st century. The course is interdisciplinary in its scope,
and multicultural in its exploration of the formation and evolution of the United States.
Students engage in the extensive examination and analysis of primary sources in order to
gain a better understanding of past events, figures and phenomena. As with the other AP
history courses, students should expect regular reading and writing assignments
throughout the year, as the course aims to help them improve their critical reading and
composition skills. Students enrolled in this course are expected to sit for the AP United
States History exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Art History
In this course students study world history through the artistic images created by
humankind – its scope spanning from prehistoric cave paintings to artistic works of the
year 2000. Students see the history of the world unfold within its intellectual, social,
religious, economic and cultural context, deepening their understanding of art,
architecture, painting and sculpture, as well as the civilizations from which these forms of
expression were born. As this is an AP course, it emphasizes the sharpening of writing
skills and the habits of effective thinking, speaking, reading and writing. Students
enrolled in this course are expected to sit for the AP Art History exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Human Geography AP Human Geography introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and
processes that have shaped human understanding, use and alteration of the Earth’s
surface. Students employ spatial concepts and landscape analysis to analyze human social
organization and its environmental consequences. They also learn the methods and tools
geographers use in their science and practice. Over the course of the year, students work
to develop skills aligned with five college-level goals based on the National Geography
Standards. These topics include: nature and perspectives, population, cultural patterns
and processes, political organization of space, agricultural and rural land use,
industrialization and economic development, and cities and urban land use. The course
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 46
includes in-depth reading, case studies, projects and assessments. Students enrolled in
this course are expected to sit for the AP Human Geography exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Psychology This course introduces students to the study of the human mind. Students learn about the
biological basis for human emotions, personality traits, behavior, thought and learning
processes. Special emphasis is placed on the study of human relationships (e.g. love and
family relationships). In addition, students explore the role of psychology in phenomena
such as racism, prejudice and various phobias. They have an opportunity to discuss and
debate ethical dilemmas in psychology for instance: should mood-based illnesses like
depression be considered actual illnesses? To supplement this course of study, students
engage in the works of influential psychologists such as Freud and Jung, with emphasis
on their contributions to the contemporary understanding of human behavior. Students
enrolled in this course are expected to sit for the AP Psychology exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Economics
In this course, which covers both microeconomics and macroeconomics, students gain an
understanding of how scarcity and rational economic decision-making can shape
individual decisions within a nation’s economic system and various market systems. In
the microeconomics portion, individual households, firms and industries become the
focal point for understanding laws, principles and models that give meaning to economic
systems. The course also explores the vagaries of international trade, labor intensive
goods, land intensive goods, capital intensive goods, gains from trade, free trade, trading
possibilities line, supply and demand, exports and imports, and production. The
macroeconomics portion focuses on National Accounting, and on how nations solve their
economic problems of recession or inflation. Lastly, the concepts of why nations trade is
explored by looking at exchange rates and specialization of countries. Enrolled students
enrolled are expected to sit for the AP Macro and AP Micro Economics exams in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Microeconomics
This year-long AP Microeconomics course is designed for students who are not interested
in the fast pace of the combination micro/macro course. Unlike AP Economics, which
ends in writing two separate AP exams (one Micro and one Macro-economics), AP
Microeconomics ends in one AP Exam. The course looks at the individual person, firm
and industry to better understand how people manage scarce resources like land labor and
capital. Students learn about market systems and supply and demand to help them grasp
how and why economic choices are made, and how scarce resources are distributed. By
understanding the cost data of a business, students will gain understanding of how a firms
decides how much to produce and how many laborers should be hired to work. An
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 47
understanding of how to solve basic formulas and work out percentages suffices.
Enrolled students are expected to sit for the AP Microeconomics Exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department consent
AP Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics takes us into a deeper understanding of a nation’s economy. Students
gain an understanding of unemployment and inflation, two of the major problems an
economic system faces. They see how these two statistics change the economy by
looking at the concept of aggregate demand and supply. Government plays a role in the
economy by its spending and taxes (fiscal policy) to help solve economic problems.
Understanding how a central banking system uses the money supply to correct problems
is also a key component in the course. Finally, students will be introduced to international
trade and exchange rates. Enrolled students are expected to sit for the AP
Macroeconomics Exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department Consent
AP Modern European History
This course surveys the history of Europe from the late Middle Ages to contemporary
history. The course emphasizes the evolution of political, economic, social,
philosophical, artistic and scientific trends. As in other AP history courses, students
engage in the extensive examination and analysis of primary sources in order to
understand the complexity and multiple perspectives of past events, figures and
phenomena. There is intensive reading and writing throughout the year as the course
strives to hone the students’ critical reading and composition skills. Students enrolled in
the course are expected to sit for the AP Modern European History Exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Department Consent
AP Comparative Government and Politics
The AP course in Comparative Government and Politics is based on college-level
introductory comparative government courses that focus on the comparative study of
political institutions and processes in different regions of the world. This course provides
an introduction to the essential questions and concepts used by political scientists to
examine various state systems and investigates the functions of a state, relationships
between citizens and the government, separation of powers, democracy and electoral
systems, government-parliament relations, and fundamental questions of social and
political rights. In the course, students examine the political and constitutional systems of
Great Britain, China, Nigeria, Mexico, Russia and Iran and use these examples to draw
conclusions about global trends in government and politics. Enrolled students are
expected to sit for the AP Comparative Government and Politics Exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Department consent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 48
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
At King’s Academy, there is an appreciation for the intrinsic value of the study of
mathematics: its power lies not within the mere manipulation of numbers, but in
developing a mental discipline for approaching the solution of problems methodically
and rationally. Leveraging a solid basis of mathematical knowledge and expertise in
fundamental skills, the focus of the curriculum is the development of critical thinking by
incorporating an ever increasing number of word problems of greater complexity as
students transition from introductory to advanced courses in mathematics.
King’s Academy has adopted a well-tested and proven course program that moves from
Algebra I and Geometry to Algebra II to establish basic mathematical thought processes
and skills in both computation and visualization. Having completed those, students have a
variety of higher level math courses from which to choose, including Pre-calculus,
Calculus, AP Statistics, AP Calculus AB and AP Calculus BC. Mathematics is one of the
tools at the school’s disposal to prepare students to meet challenging problems in their
future lives.
Algebra I
This is a course in first-year algebra with a focus on numerical, algebraic, graphing and
verbal methods of problem-solving. The algebra topics of study include equations,
proportions, and inequalities in one variable, writing, solving and graphing linear
equations and inequalities, solving and graphing systems of linear equations, operations
involving polynomials and factoring, solving quadratic equations, fractions, exponents
and data analysis. Following Algebra I, students take either Integrated Mathematics or
Geometry.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Department consent
Geometry The Geometry course is designed to provide a solid foundation of basic and fundamental
algebraic and geometric concepts. Upon completion of the course, students should have a
firm and confident grasp of Euclidean geometry and be well prepared for further study in
mathematics, namely Algebra II and beyond. Constructions, investigations, proofs and
projects are used to explore the various facets of geometry. The topics include both
inductive and deductive reasoning, and plane, spatial, coordinate, and transformational
geometry.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Department consent
Integrated Mathematics
Covering all major topics of algebra and geometry, Integrated Mathematics is the
foundation for all higher-level math courses. It enables students from a range of math
backgrounds to tackle challenging problems with a variety of approaches and to improve
their critical thinking skills. The algebra topics of study include writing, solving and
graphing linear equations and inequalities, solving and graphing systems of linear
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 49
equations, operations involving polynomials and factoring, solving quadratic equations,
and exponents and radicals, while the geometry topics of study include the properties of
lines in a plane, triangles, polygons, similar polygons and right triangles including
trigonometric ratios, circles, area and volume.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Department consent
Algebra II
Fundamental to the study of advanced Algebra is the thorough development of the
concept of functions. Course material includes an emphasis on slope as an average rate of
change, introduction of inverse functions, exponential and logarithmic functions,
polynomial functions, rational expressions and functions, radical expressions and
functions, the introduction of imaginary numbers, right triangle trigonometry and
matrices, and an overview of statistics and probability. A graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Completion of Algebra I and Geometry or Integrated Mathematics
Algebra II Honors
Algebra II Honors includes conic sections, series and sequences and partial fractions
along with all Algebra II topics (linear functions and systems, matrices, quadratic and
polynomial functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, radical and rational
functions, right triangle trigonometry and probability and statistics) with particular
emphasis on challenging word problems and applications of the concepts. This course is
an excellent choice for students who want to enhance and develop furthermore their
critical thinking and problem-solving skills and prepare well for the Pre-Calculus Honors
course the year after. A graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Completion of Algebra I and Geometry or Integrated Mathematics and
department consent
Functions, Statistics and Trigonometry (FST)
Designed to supplement the material presented in Algebra II, FST completes the study of
the elementary functions; linear, quadratic, exponential, logarithmic and trigonometric.
Additionally, the course develops some material from finite mathematics including an
introduction to probability and statistics, additional applications of trigonometry, and
sequences and series. The topics cover a wide range of mathematics and are designed to
significantly enhance students' ability to undertake the study of advanced statistical
applications. Throughout the entire course, modeling of real phenomena is emphasized. A
graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Algebra II and department consent
Pre-Calculus
Pre-Calculus is not a specific, discrete study in mathematics, but rather a course that
focuses upon establishing the student's knowledge and skills in preparation for
undertaking more advanced math studies. While many of the topics introduced in
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 50
Algebra II are revisited, they are covered in greater depth and breadth. Included are more
challenging studies in functions, analysis of their domains and ranges, recognition of
families of curves and their transformations, the study of conic sections, advanced
trigonometry, arithmetic and geometric series, and statistics and probability. A graphing
calculator is required and integral to the course as methods of solution include algebraic,
numeric and graphical approaches.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Algebra II, Algebra II Honors or FST, and department consent
Pre-Calculus Honors
Pre-Calculus Honors consolidates algebra and geometry skills, and emphasizes
application and synthesis of those topics as a preparation for AP Calculus. The topics
include solving algebraic equations and inequalities, function operations, polynomial and
rational function analysis, exponential and logarithmic functions, trigonometric functions
and applications, sequences and series, and conic sections. Problems are solved
numerically, graphically and algebraically, and a graphing calculator is used extensively
for modeling and analyzing functions.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Algebra II or Algebra II Honors and department consent
Introductory Statistics
From opinion polls and customer satisfaction surveys to drug trials, people seem to be
surrounded by data everywhere. The importance of statistical literacy has been steadily
increasing over the years, and data analyses often drive decision-making. Thus, students
taking this course will rarely question the relevance of course content to real life.
Introductory Statistics is primarily a project-based course in which students often collect
and analyze their own data. They study proper collection and inference techniques to
determine the significance of the data they collected. Students also learn how to build
probability models by observing data and design experiments to reduce variability. A
graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Pre-Calculus or Functions, Statistics and Trigonometry and department
consent
Calculus
This course covers all of the first semester as well as some of the second semester topics
of a college-level calculus survey course. Included are studies in limits and continuity,
derivatives and integrals and selected applications of them and an introduction to
differential equations. Pre-calculus topics are reviewed when appropriate to ensure
contextual presentation of new material. A graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Pre-Calculus or Pre-Calculus Honors and department consent
AP Statistics
This course follows the College Board Advanced Placement syllabus and is designed to
introduce students to the major concepts and tools for collecting, analyzing and drawing
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 51
conclusions from data. Students are exposed to four broad-conceptual themes: exploring
data (describing patterns and departures from patterns), sampling and experimentation
(planning and conducting a study), anticipating patterns (exploring random phenomena
using probability and simulation) and statistical inference (estimating population
parameters and testing hypotheses). A graphing calculator is required. After the
completion of this course, students are expected to take the AP Exam.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Pre-Calculus, Pre-Calculus Honors, or Functions, Statistics and
Trigonometry and department consent
AP Calculus AB
A rigorous and challenging course comparable to courses in colleges and universities, AP
Calculus AB is designed for students with excellent mathematical skills who seek college
credit, college placement or both from institutions of higher learning. Based on the
College Board Advanced Placement AB syllabus, the course approaches the calculus
concepts (limits and continuity, derivatives and integrals and their applications) from
multiple perspectives – graphically, analytically, numerically and verbally. A graphing
calculator is required. After the completion of this course, students are expected to take
the AP Exam.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Pre-Calculus or Pre-Calculus Honors and department consent
AP Calculus BC
Designed as an extension of Calculus AB rather than an enhancement, AP Calculus BC
includes, along with all Calculus AB topics, additional topics such as: integration by parts
and by tables, improper integrals, Euler’s Method and L’Hôpital’s Rule, infinite series,
parametric equations, and polar coordinates and polar graphs. A graphing calculator is
required. After the completion of this course, students are expected to take the AP Exam.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: AP Calculus AB and department consent
Multivariable Calculus
Unlike AP Calculus AB and BC in which students study calculus of a single variable,
Multivariable Calculus is a rigorous college course focused on functions of two or more
independent variables. The concepts studied in this course are applied in many different
fields – thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, economics, modeling fluid or heat
flow, etc. The topics included are vectors and the geometry of space, vector-valued
functions, functions of several variables, multiple integration, vector analysis, and second
order differential equations. A graphing calculator is required.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: AP Calculus BC
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 52
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL & LIFE SCIENCES
The study of science at King's Academy instructs students in the fundamentals of
investigating phenomena in the world through systematic observation, the gathering of
empirical evidence and the quantitative analysis of data. Students learn how to amass a
body of objective knowledge about the world through the formulation of scientific
hypotheses and their validation through experimentation, thereby creating an
understanding of the laws and mechanisms that govern specific fields of inquiry from
human biology to solid-state physics.
King’s Academy offers a comprehensive range of science courses. Ninth graders start
their journey by taking a one-year introductory course in biology or physics. In the 10th
grade students experience the joy of chemistry in an introductory course. Upon
completion of these two introductory courses, in addition to courses offered by the
Department of Mathematics, students would be prepared to take more rigorous courses in
the 11th and 12th grade, such as advanced placement courses in biology and chemistry as
well as in honors courses. Students are also required to take one year of introductory
physics, which prepares them for taking an advanced physics course.
In their upper class years, King's Academy students are expected to sit for AP and SAT
tests in the sciences; upon graduation, they will possess a scientific literacy that enables
them to think critically not only about the material questions of science, but also about
current issues in the various fields some of which include bioethics, genetic testing,
global warming and nuclear power—which attest to the potential of science and
technology as well as their limitations.
Introduction to Biology
This course familiarizes students with the major concepts of biology and focuses on
scientific skills. After successful completion of this course, students will be prepared not
only to study more advanced biological concepts but also to begin study in other
scientific fields. Students explore the nature of science and inquiry, interpreting data and
drawing conclusions. Some of the course topics covered include ecology, evolutionary
theory and organismal biology, as well as cell biology.
Course length: One year
Conceptual Physics
This course familiarizes 9th grade students with the major skills needed to explore and
investigate the classical laws of physics and its applications. Students are exposed to the
following topics: mechanics, thermodynamics, waves and optics, electricity and
magnetism. This course focuses on the qualitative understanding of the laws governing
the physical universe rather than a quantitative approach. Successful completion of this
course with a final grade of A-+ or higher allows students to pursue their interest in
physics by joining the AP Physics 1 course in 11th or 12th grade.
Course length: One year Prerequisite: Department consent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 53
Chemistry
In this course, students become familiar with the principles of chemistry and scientific
inquiry through experimentation. The course traces the developments that led to our
modern understanding of atomic theory and its application to diverse topics from kinetics
and thermodynamics to acid-base and electrochemical reactions. Students learn to design
and conduct their own scientific investigations and present and debate their findings as a
scientific community. They develop proportional reasoning skills through repeated
application to a variety of topics. Students may take the SAT Chemistry test upon
completing the course.
Course length: One year
Prerequisites: Successful completion of or parallel enrollment in Algebra II
Honors Chemistry
In this course, students become familiar with the principles of chemistry and scientific
inquiry through experimentation. The course traces the developments that led to our
modern understanding of atomic theory and its application to diverse topics from kinetics
and thermodynamics to acid-base and electrochemical reactions. Students design and
conduct their own scientific investigations and present and debate their findings as a
scientific community. Students who have a strong foundation in proportional reasoning
are exposed to a fast-paced and rigorous mathematical curriculum that prepares them for
the level of mathematics required in AP Chemistry or in the SAT Chemistry test.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: A minimum average of A- in the first two terms of the 9th grade science
course and successful completion of or parallel enrollment in Algebra II
Biology
This course builds upon the concepts studied in Introduction to Biology in order to
prepare 11th and 12th grade students for college. Major topics covered include vertebrates,
animal behavior, plant diversity, photosynthesis, cellular respiration, heredity and
genetics, evolution and human organ systems. Concepts are reinforced with laboratory
investigations and activities, as well as term projects which provide students with the
opportunity to go beyond what the course requires them to learn and to apply what they
have learned. Students in this course may take the SAT Biology test if they so choose.
Course length: One year
Honors Biology
This course is designed for students who want to prepare for the AP Biology course or for
those who wish to be challenged in biology during their junior or senior year. The major
themes covered are similar to those in the Biology course, and they are evolution,
relationship of structure to function, regulation, energy, heredity and genetics, biological
diversity, and interdependence in ecology. However, more depth, a faster pace, and sharper
insight into how concepts are related and connected are included. The course is student-
oriented in that it depends on students reading the material before coming to class, and
demonstrating what was learned through discussions, activities, and labs. These
discussions, activities and labs are meant to aid student understanding and mastery of
content as well as the synthesis of proper relationships between major biological themes.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 54
A background in cell biology, molecular biology and chemistry is helpful but not required
as long as the student has a high affinity for the sciences and is willing to put the time and
effort into learning outside the classroom.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Open to 11th and 12th graders. Department consent required.
Physics
The purpose of this course is to explore and investigate the classical laws governing the
physical universe. Students examine and seek to explain various physical phenomena
based on these fundamental laws. The course exposes students to the following topics:
kinematics, thermodynamics, waves and optics, electricity, magnetism, and atomic and
nuclear physics. Students enrolled in this course are expected to take the SAT Physics
test upon completion of the course.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Algebra II
Honors Physics
This course is an accelerated version of the regular physics course, and as such, is
intended to replace the regular course, not as the next course in a sequence. Students who
have taken Physics will not be admitted into Honors Physics at a later point. Students
enrolled in this course are expected to take the SAT Physics test upon its completion.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Students are eligible for Honors Physics only if they have earned an
average of A- or higher in the first two terms of Chemistry or Biology. They must also
have earned an average of A- or higher in Algebra II
Marine Biology
Marine biology is a term-long elective course for students who have demonstrated
interest and proficiency in the study of biology. The course covers an introduction to the
study of life in the seas with special emphasis on life in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aqaba,
physical oceanography and the impact of humans on the oceans (specific to the Gulf of
Aqaba and globally). Science communication via reading, writing, field technologies,
labs, oral presentations and illustrations is required in addition to field trips to Aqaba and
an individual project that allows students to address individual interests. Students taking
the course are expected to be self-motivated and interested in oceans and the life
“downstairs”! The course explores the creatures of the Gulf of Aqaba, learning about
their habitats, their physical and behavioral characteristics, and the marine environment
in which they live. Many great activities are planned for this class to ensure that it is both
fun and educational.
Course length: One term
Prerequisites: One year each of Chemistry and Biology
Astronomy
This course serves as a comprehensive survey of the universe as we know and understand
it. Students conduct observations of the night sky using on-campus and remote
telescopes. Topics covered in this course include the formation and development of stars,
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 55
solar systems and planets, the nature of light, optics and historical astronomy.
Course length: One term
Introduction to Biotechnology
Introduction to Biotechnology integrates the fundamental concepts of life and physical
sciences together with the basic laboratory skills necessary in the biological sciences. The
course introduces students to the fundamentals of biotechnology, current trends and
careers in biotechnology, and the business, regulatory and ethical aspects of
biotechnology. The knowledge and skills gained in this course will provide students with
a broad understanding of biotechnology and its impact on society. Introduction to
Biotechnology is intended to meet the needs of a diverse body of learners. The target
audience includes all students who choose postsecondary education, providing them with
foundational concepts and established laboratory protocols in a broad spectrum of
disciplines such as biology, chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology, microbiology,
molecular and cell biology, genetics and immunology. In addition, the course has the
potential to foster scientific literacy and to provide entry into the biotechnology career
field.
Course length: One term
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Introduction to Biology; only 11th and 12th
graders can take this course
YClass (Project-Based Learning)
This course is designed to enhance the entrepreneurial skills of 11th and 12th grade
students through a project-based interdisciplinary approach to problem solving,
collaboration and creativity. The Socratic instruction focuses on 21st century skills,
guiding students to become autonomous in their problem-solving abilities. Students are
asked to take part in numerous projects that require them to pose the question “Why?”
Answers are derived through their own cultivation of ideas, both qualitative and
quantitative assessment of data and applications to the real world. The course asks
students to plan, collaborate, discuss, think critically, formulate hypotheses, set
expectations and present in a variety of mediums. Additional learning experiences
include studying current issues and involving community organizations.
Course length: Spring term
Prerequisites: Department consent
AP Biology AP Biology focuses on enduring, conceptual understanding and the content that supports
it. This approach enables students to spend less time on factual recall and more time on
inquiry-based learning of essential concepts. It enables them to develop the reasoning
skills necessary to engage in the science practices used throughout their study of this
course. Students in AP Biology also develop advanced inquiry and reasoning skills, such
as designing a plan for collecting data, analyzing data, applying mathematical routines,
and connecting concepts in and across domains. The material covers diverse topics, from
the inner workings of a cell in biochemistry and heredity to how organisms have evolved
and learned to interact with one another. Lab work is an integral component and students
are exposed to simple experiments such as diffusion and osmosis to more complex
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 56
experiments that deal with molecular biology. Enrolled students are expected to take
the AP Biology Exam in May
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Introduction to Biology, basic knowledge of
chemistry and department consent
AP Chemistry
AP chemistry is a course modeled around a comparable college course that aligns with
college level standards. The AP curriculum has been developed to promote enduring,
conceptual understanding by implementing inquiry-based learning. This approach helps
students to develop advanced inquiry and reasoning skills necessary to engage in the
science practices used throughout the AP course and in real life. The course explores
major topics in modern inorganic chemistry at the first-year college level. Through
extensive lab work, independent reading and class discussion, students investigate topics
in atomic structure, nuclear chemistry, bonding, equilibrium, kinetics and
electrochemistry. Enrolled students are expected to take the AP Chemistry exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Chemistry, Algebra II and department consent
AP Physics 1: Algebra-Based
AP Physics 1 is the equivalent to a first-semester college course in algebra-based physics.
It is designed to enable AP students to develop a deep understanding of the content and to
focus on applying their knowledge through inquiry labs. The course covers Newtonian
mechanics (including rotational dynamics and angular momentum; work, energy, and
power; and mechanical waves and sound. It will also introduce electric circuits. Enrolled
students are expected to take the AP Physics 1 Exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Algebra II and department consent
AP Physics 2: Algebra-Based
AP Physics 2 is the equivalent to a second-semester college course in algebra-based
physics. It is designed to enable AP students to develop a deep understanding of the
content and to focus on applying their knowledge through inquiry labs. The course
covers fluid mechanics; thermodynamics; electricity and magnetism; optics; and atomic
and nuclear physics. Enrolled students are expected to take the AP Physics 2 Exam in
May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of AP Physics 1, Algebra II and
department consent
AP Physics C: Mechanics
This course is designed to simulate college-level study for those students who show
particular strength in mathematics. It aims to develop students’ ability to analyze,
evaluate and synthesize scientific information. It covers the following topics: Kinematics,
Newton’s laws of motion, work, energy and power, system of particles and linear
momentum, circular motion and rotation, and oscillations and gravitation. The AP
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 57
Physics C course also includes a hands-on laboratory component comparable to
introductory college-level physics laboratories. Calculus is used freely in formulating
principles and in solving problems. Enrolled students are expected to take the AP Physics
C exam in May.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Physics, completion of AP Calculus and
department consent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 58
DEPARTMENT OF WORLD LANGUAGES
In the Department of World Languages, students pursue a rigorous and practical study of
one of three major world languages – Chinese, French or Spanish – in addition to the
study of Arabic as a Foreign Language. Keeping in mind the objectives of an AP
curriculum and following the recommendations of the Common European Framework of
Reference (CEFR) for foreign language teaching and learning, the department has
established a pedagogical structure based on three main levels of communicative
competency: basic user, independent user and proficient user.
In accordance with an action-oriented approach that considers languages preeminently as
tools for social interaction and communication, instruction and assessment are
proficiency-based, centered on the integrated performance of the four traditional
language skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. In addition, these courses
underscore the role of culture and the tacit aspects of non-verbal aspects of
communication within a linguistic system. Advanced coursework includes the study of
literary texts and literary analysis in the vernacular.
In order to provide students with as much exposure to the language as possible, classes
are taught in the target language from the most basic level onwards. Finally, each year,
selected students may participate in a summer study-abroad program, affording them the
opportunity to immerse themselves fully in the culture of their chosen language.
Elementary French I-101, Elementary French I-102
Elementary Spanish I-101, Elementary Spanish I-102
Course length: One year for complete and false beginners
Elementary French II
Elementary Spanish II
Course length: One year for breakthrough-level students
These courses aim to enable beginners and breakthrough-level students, respectively, to
become basic users of these foreign languages. For this purpose, these courses look to
develop students’ abilities from the very beginning in three dimensions: as social agents;
students progressively acquire the knowledge and skills that allow them to carry out basic
tasks relating to immediate needs and to participate in simple social interactions
exchanging information on everyday activities and personal issues, as intercultural
speakers; students start familiarizing themselves with basic elements of the new cultural
system conveyed by the target language and begin to build their intercultural awareness,
and as autonomous learners; students are taught how to use strategies and techniques that
allow them to plan and control their learning process. Methodologically, both course
levels aim to familiarize students from the very first stages with a task-based approach to
foreign language teaching and learning.
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 59
The main focus of coursework is on bringing authentic communicative contexts into the
classroom and using the foreign language as a tool for completing real tasks and for real
communicative purposes.
Note: Elementary French and Spanish I-101 are for total beginners who have not taken
any French or Spanish previously, while Elementary French and Spanish I-102 are for
students who have either taken the languages before but for a short period of time, or
students who have been unable to pass the placement test to the level above. Elementary
French and Spanish I-102 help such students review and strengthen their knowledge and
basis of the languages and give structure to their fragmentary and dispersed
knowledge, while also building on their communicative competency through the
integration of the four skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing).
Intermediate French I
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Elementary French II
Intermediate Spanish I
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Elementary Spanish II
Intermediate French II
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Intermediate French I
Intermediate Spanish II
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Intermediate Spanish I
These courses lead to the achievement of the threshold level – the lowest level of general
foreign language ability that is academically recognized. Students who reach this level in
French or Spanish dispose of the minimal means needed to transact the business of
everyday life and to make social contact with those they meet, for example, while
traveling in a country where French or Spanish is the native language. These courses aim
to broaden students’ linguistic, cultural and strategic knowledge and skills to enable them
to carry out less simple tasks relating to needs that go beyond basic survival and that
embrace a larger array of communicative settings. Students also learn how to deal with
basic intercultural situations and how to identify their language learning needs as well as
those resources and strategies that may help them in the process of “learning to learn.”
Task-based learning activities (e.g. establishing classroom rules, relating anecdotes about
a trip, inventing a gadget to solve an everyday-life problem, editing a newspaper,
participating in a debate on the future of the environment, etc.), which require the actual
use of the target language, reflect the communicative expansion that the T-Level
represents and strengthen students’ motivation by providing them with an immediate
sense of accomplishment and utility. For basic users, these intermediate courses represent
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 60
two successive stages leading to the completion of the next level of communicative
competency.
AP French AP French focuses on developing student proficiency in the language and aims at
preparing students for the different components of the AP French Exam which they are
expected to take in May upon completion of the course. The objectives of the course are:
The development of student fluency in oral description of a picture or a scene, and
opinion making and giving in a limited timeframe. The aim is to have students
gather and utilize all their oral communication skills in a short time, obliging them
to use their full potential in speaking.
The ability to complete a text with missing words or logical links, which can only
be reached through extensive reading in the target language in addition to the
observation of the language structures in authentic documents and texts (literary
extracts, press articles, etc.).
The improvement of student writing skills as this is a major part of the AP Exam.
In order to give students a comprehensive understanding of what is expected from
them in the AP Exam, the course stresses self-assessment regarding students’ own
production and according to precise criteria that help them know where they stand
in the grading scale for the exam.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Intermediate French II
AP Spanish
The course aims to enable students to become fully independent users of the Spanish
language. They have at their disposal an expanded range of grammar and vocabulary as
well as greater control of discourse, conversational strategies and wider socio-cultural
awareness. This allows them to be more flexible in dealing with the unexpected and with
the normal complexities of daily living. Therefore, an important part of coursework
focuses on exposing learners to various kinds of oral and written texts (articles, reports,
interviews, TV debates, documentaries, movies, literary extracts etc.) on contemporary
topics, which involve argumentation and expression of opinion. Accordingly, the syllabus
is flexible and open to negotiation to accommodate the specific interests of students.
Listening and reading comprehension activities are integrated into task-based projects
that stress writing skills (e.g. elaborating the electoral program of a new political party,
preparing the presentation of a product). Students gradually realize a more nuanced
vision of Hispanic cultural references. This course is a combined level and prepares
students for the AP Spanish Language Exam.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Intermediate Spanish II
Elementary Chinese I This course is designed for students who have no prior knowledge of the Chinese
language, and is intended to train students in using basic Mandarin Chinese both orally
written. Students are initially introduced to pinyin—a more simplified Romanization of
the written language—and basic strokes as guides for pronunciation and writing. Pinyin
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 61
is gradually replaced as students become familiar with Chinese characters and
vocabulary. Chinese culture is an integral part of this course.
Course length: One year
Elementary Chinese II This course aims to expand conversational skills, reading practice and grammatical
constructions. The course develops students’ reading and writing skills and emphasizes
effective spoken communication. Pinyin is gradually omitted. Chinese culture is
continually taught as an integral element of the course program.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Elementary Chinese I or an equivalent
proficiency
Intermediate Chinese I This course continues to focus on the expansion of conversational skills, reading and
writing practice and grammatical constructions. The use of Chinese characters takes over
the use of pinyin. Cultural components represent a significant part of the course content.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Elementary Chinese II or an equivalent
proficiency
Intermediate Chinese II
This course builds on skills learned in Intermediate Chinese I and works to build
confidence in speaking and writing. Students learn how to use complex sentence
constructions to describe a variety of situations about the world around them. Pinyin is
used only for learning how to pronounce new vocabulary, otherwise all reading and
writing is in simplified characters. Cultural norms and Chinese history are also
investigated.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Successful completion of Intermediate Chinese I or an equivalent
proficiency
AP Chinese
AP Chinese is a new course at King's Academy, breaking new ground in raising students'
proficiency and fluency in the language. The course culminates with the students sitting
for the AP Chinese Exam in May. As preparation for this examination, students engage in
intensive work targeting all four critical areas of learning a language: speaking, reading,
writing and listening. In addition, in keeping with the goals of the AP course, there is a
heavy emphasis on understanding and appreciating culture from Chinese-speaking parts
of the world.
Students utilize a variety of textbook materials to continue to develop their understanding
of grammar and vocabulary. In addition, they engage with the language in a variety of
real-life settings, from conversations, notes, interpreting scenarios to excerpts from
movies and television shows. The emphasis is on interpreting and summarizing main
points and details, while also being able to infer contextualized information according to
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 62
each situation. Students also work on expressing themselves in more realistic and
comprehensive ways, both orally and in written form. Capitalizing on the presence of
native Chinese speakers on campus, students also explore themes and topics that shape
contemporary Chinese society, from the lingering influences of Confucianism to the
ethnic and regional diversities found in foods and holidays.
Course length: One year
Prerequisite: Completion of/placement out of Intermediate Chinese
Arabic as a Foreign Language (AFL)
This program caters for non-native speakers of Arabic as well as to heritage speakers who
have difficulties in reading, writing and expressing themselves in Arabic. Three levels of
Arabic are offered to attend to the needs of students of different stages. Through written
and oral placement tests, student levels are assigned upon admission to the school.
Elementary I Students are introduced to Arabic language and the culture of the Middle East in a
course that stresses progressive acquisition of effective communication skills in
both the written and spoken language (fus-ha and aamiya). In this level, students
learn the alphabet, essential grammar rules and level-appropriate words to build
the necessary vocabulary in order to carry out basic conversations. Students then
begin learning how to produce short conversations related to everyday situations.
Emphasis is placed on learning phonetics and proper pronunciation of words, in
addition to rudimentary cultural connotations essential for spoken dialogues.
Elementary II Students are exposed to longer conversational texts and are familiarized with
more detailed grammar rules. During this stage, students are introduced to short
and guided writing, acting and role playing. Students are also expected to write
short descriptive paragraphs. They will be able to demonstrate an understanding
of the use of the language in its cultural context, as well as to handle simple daily
life situations that they may encounter. Students will be able to hold lengthier
dialogues on important subjects, especially daily necessities and needs.
Elementary III Students are exposed to more complicated sentence structures. The highlight in
this level is placed on the functional learning of the language, in which speaking
takes place within more detailed life situations. Students will be able to reason
and support opinions especially on topics related to culture and tradition. They
will also be engaged in conversations, provide and obtain information, and
express ideas and feelings effectively. Moreover, students attain the ability to
write extended paragraphs while expanding on the base of vocabulary initiated in
Elementary I and II.
AY Arabic
The curriculum of Arabic Year at King's Academy (AY) is designed to fulfill
AY's mission to provide an intensive one-year program in Arabic language, an
King’s Academy Course of Instruction 2015-2016 (March 2016) 63
immersion into Middle Eastern culture and values and the integration of
classroom learning with beyond-the-classroom experiences. In practice, AY
students are required to enroll in two sections of Arabic language, which meet for
90 minutes five days a week. Arabic Year offers multiple levels of Arabic as a
Second Language according to ability, in addition to courses dedicated to
understanding and analyzing Arabic literature. Students learn both formal and
spoken Arabic, and reach an advanced level of reading that allows them to deepen
their knowledge of the language. Students learn commonly used expressions
related to certain occasions and situations, at the same time develop their skills in
listening, reading, writing, forming grammatically correct structured sentences,
and most importantly, conversation. The intensity of this course attracts students
to continue with Arabic studies, either when they return home or by enrolling at
King’s in the following year.