CONFERENCE SOUVENIR 2018 · Prof. Rakesh K Bhujade Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Information...

CONFERENCE

SOUVENIR 2018

(NCETET-2018)

National Conference on Emerging

Trends in Engineering & Technology -

April 2018,

Organized at Laxmi Institute of

Technology, Gujarat, India

Published by

International Journal of Emerging Technology and

Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal)

Volume 8, Special Issue 4, April 2018

Preface

About the Conference :

The basic objective of the conference is to bring together the academicians and experts from

industries to exchange knowledge and ideas. This will provide an in-depth analysis of subjects and

update the knowledge of the participants from academic/research institutions

Domain Track : Mechanical/Automobile/Aerospace/Aeronautics/Mechatronic Civil/Architecture/

Environmental Science/Chemical Electronics/Electrical/Automation/ Instrumentation/Industrial/

Computer Science/ Information Technology

About Laxmi Institute of Technology :

Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam is Sited in an unprivileged area of Sarigam - Valsad district

of Gujarat State, inherits more than a decade of rich experience of Smt. Shantaben Haribhai Gajera

Charitable Trust and of global reputation. This temple of learning is located in a sprawling 120 acres

campus with facilities to match the imaginations of the elites. Laxmi Institute of technology has been

at the forefront in imparting the training to bridge the gap between institute and industry and is

working for the benefit of the society .

About IJETAE:

The International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering (ISSN 2250–2459) is

online journal devoted to the publication of high quality papers on theoretical as well as practical

developments in all engineering disciplines. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews and

technical notes are invited for publication.

IJETAE is Approved by UGC Recommended Journal List (Serial No.: 44256)

IJETAE (ISSN 2250–2459 (Online)) is approved by National Science Library (NSL), National

Institute of Science Communication And Information Resources (NISCAIR), Council of Scientific

and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India.

IJETAE is Refereed International Journal publishing paper that emphasizes research, development

and application within the fields of new engineering and technology. IJETAE covers all areas of

Engineering and Technology, publishing original research articles and it has Journal Impact Factor of

5.10 as per International Society for Research Activity for the year 2017. IJETAE is steered by a

distinguished Board of Directors, Researchers and Academicians is supported by an international

review board consisting of prominent individuals representing many well-known universities,

colleges, and corporate world.

International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering

Website: www.ijetae.com (UGC Approved List of Recommended Journal , ISSN 2250-2459)

Volume 8, Special Issue 4, April 2018

REPRINT

Advisory/Editorial Board

Dr. Atayero, Aderemi Aaron Anthony

Deptt. of Electrical & Info. Engineering,

School of Engineering & Technology,

Covenant University, NIGERIA.

Dr. Bensafi Abd-El-Hamid

Facuty of Sciences, Abou Bekr Belkaid University of

Tlemcen, ALGERIA.

Dr. Ali Eydgahi

School of Engineering Technology, Eastern Michigan

University Sill Hall, Ypsilanti, MICHIGAN, U.S.

Dr. Fawwaz Jinan Jibrael Jabri

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,

Amman, JORDAN.

Dr. Paresh V Virparia

Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science

Sardar Patel University, Gujarat, INDIA.

Dr. Fu-Chien Kao

Associate Prof.,Deptt. of Computer Science and

Information Engineering,

Da-Yeh University,TAIWAN.

Dr. Alex Roney Mathew

Assoc. Professor & Chair

Dept. of Information Technology, CAS-Ministry of

Higher EducationSultanate of Oman., OMAN.

Dr. J. Babu

Professor & Dean of Research, Department of

Mechanical Engineering,

SJCET, Palai, Kerala, INDIA.

Dr. Shahram Jamali

Assistant Prof.,Technical Engineering Department,

University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, IRAN.

Dr. Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed

Electronics and Electrical Communications,

Engineering Department, Electronic Engineering,

Menoufia University, EGYPT.

Dr. Nazri Ismail

Professor, System and Networking Department, Jalan

Sultan Ismail, Kaula Lumpur, MALAYSIA.

Dr. Raj Desai

Chair, Department of Engineering & Technology,

University of Texas, Odessa, TEXAS, US.

Dr. V L Narasimhan

Executive Director, Pentagram R&D Intl. Inc,

New Bern, NC 28562,USA.

Dr. Marco L. Bianchini

Italian National Research Council,

Monterotondo Scalo (RM), ITALY.

Dr. K. Shailendhra

Amrita School of Engineering, Amrita Vishwa

Vidyapeetham (University),

Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, INDIA.

Dr. Sanjay Babarao Warkad

Department of Electrical Engineering,

Priyadarshini College of Engineering,

Maharashtra, INDIA.

Dr. Huyu Qu

Sr. Wireless Research Scientist,

Honeywell International Inc.,

Cupertino, CA95014, USA.

Dr. S.Senthilkumar

Computer Science & Applications Department,

Universiti Sains Malaysia, MALAYSIA .

Dr. Vasudeo Zambare

Research Scientist, Center for Bioprocessing Research

and Development, South Dakota School of Mines and

Technology, South Dakota, USA.

Dr. Bulent Acma

Faculty of Economics , Unit of Southeastern Anatolia

Project (GAP), Yunusemre Campus ,TURKEY.

Prof. Stuti Asthana

Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Computer Science

Engineering, Technocrats Institute of Technology (E),

Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.

Prof. Kishorjit Nongmeikapam

Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Computer Science

Engineering, Manipur Institute of Technology,

Manipur University, INDIA.

Prof. Shahedul Haque Laskar

Associate Professor, Electrical Engineering

Department,

National Institute of Technology(NIT),Silchar, INDIA.

Prof. Iranna Korachagaon

Department of Electrical Engineering, Annasaheb

Dange College of Engineering and

Technology,Maharashtra, INDIA.

Dr. Heba Afify

Assistant professor at Biomedical Eng. Department,

Cairo University, EGYPT

Dr. Vasavi.Bande


& Engineering, Noble College of Engg. & Technology,

Hyderabad, A.P., INDIA.

Dr. Elena Pagliarino

National Research Council of Italy,

CNR CERIS, Via Real Collegio, ITALY.

Prof. Rakesh K Bhujade

Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Information Technology

Technocrats Institute of Technology,

Madhya Pradesh, INDIA.

Prof. Lai Khin Wee

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, TU Ilmenau,

Fakultät Informatik und Automatisierung Institute

BMTI, PF 100565, GERMANY.

Prof. Kiritkumar Modi

Associate Professor, Deptt. of Information Technology

U V Patel College of Engineering, Ganpat

University,Gujarat, INDIA.

Prof. Girish M Tere


Thakur College of Science and Commerce,

Mumbai, INDIA.

Dr. Vadim Zhmud

Professor, Head of Department, Department

of Automation in Novosibirsk State Technical

University, RUSSIA

Editor In Chief: Dr. Manoj K Pandey

International Journal of Emerging Technology & Advanced Engineering, E-ISSN: 2250-2459,

INDIA.

Email: [email protected],[email protected]

Message from the Campus Director

Shri. Nitin Sridhar, Laxmi Vidhyapeeth

Education and research is a continuing, an unending and inter-related concept that goes hand in hand all

around the globe. Global demands in improving individual and academic competence predict the

development of individual persona. In tune with this, the educators are required to continuously innovate

and contribute for improving the technologies for the benefit of the society. The traditional way of Indian

system deals with issues of theory, policy and practice. National conferences have become a lifeline to

information, opportunities and pave a platform for exchanging the ideas.

On behalf of Gajera Trust, I welcome you all to this national conference and congratulate each and

everyone involved in the conference. I hope this conference will function as an eye opener for all

knowledge seekers to contribute towards the development in their respective field.

I convey my best wishes for your paper presentation.

Keynotes from Director

Dr. Basavaraj Patil, Ph.D. (IIT-M)

Research Tools for Engineering Problems

Dr. Basavaraj Patil, Ph.D. (IIT-M), [email protected]

One cannot imagine the life without light, electricity, automobile, communication, home etc. Scientists

and engineers have changed the world by their contribution with continuous research and innovation.

Some of the tools used by them are briefly discussed in this article.

Innovation:

The word “innovation” is used in media and business world inconsistently. Innovation “in-nova-tion”

literally means “in a new way.” Innovation can be defined as the successful conversion of new concepts

and knowledge into new products, services, or processes that deliver new customer value in the

marketplace. In its purest sense, “invention“ can be defined as the creation of a product or introduction of

a process for the first time. “Innovation,” on the other hand, occurs if someone improves on or makes a

significant contribution to an existing product, process or service.

Product innovation: Innovative products are those that replace or build on current offerings; they provide

new features or other advantages that allow users to operate more efficiently and/or less expensively.

Process innovation: Process innovation is finding better ways to do the job. Innovation is important for

competitiveness and long-term success, and the processes related to manufacturing and delivering the

product are where changes can continue to offer greater value to customers.

Business model innovation: The need for business model innovation is often driven by the increasing

need for agility in business structure, and this is in turn driven by the increasing speed of change in the

market.

Research:

Research is an often-misused term, its usage in everyday language totally different from the strict

scientific meaning. Often, we will talk about conducting internet research or say that we are researching

in the library. It is grammatically correct grammatically, but in science, it gives a misleading impression.

The correct and most common term used in science is that we are conducting a literature survey. The

literature survey and literature review also have different meanings. A literature review should be done by

an expert in the domain.

In research, we start with a hypothesis that explains a phenomenon. The researcher then conducts

experiments to prove that the hypothesis is correct. Not all the time the result proves that the hypothesis is

correct.

Design of Experiments:

Design of Experiments (DOE) is a branch of applied statistics that deals with planning, conducting, analyzing

and interpreting controlled tests to evaluate the factors that control the value of a parameter or group of

parameters.

A strategically planned and executed experiment may provide a great deal of information about the effect on a

response variable due to one or more factors.

A well–performed experiment may provide answers to questions like a) What are the key factors in a process;

At what settings would the process deliver acceptable performance? b) What are the key, main and interaction

effects in the process? c) What settings would bring about less variation in the output? Analysis of Mean

(ANOM) and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) are the major tools applied to get the answer to these questions

Taguchi Methods:

Taguchi methods are statistical methods developed by Genichi Taguchi originally to improve the quality of

manufactured process and now finds application in analysing engineering, biotechnology, marketing and

advertising processes.

Soft Computing Techniques:

Real world problems have to deal with systems which are non-linear, transient in nature with uncertainty

and high complexity. The computing of such systems is a study of algorithmic processes which describe

and transform information: their theory, analysis, design, efficiency, implementation, and application.

Conventional computing/Hard computing requires exact mathematical model and lot of computation time.

The soft computing techniques are intelligent, possess the human-like expertise and can adapt to the

changing environment, can be used effectively and efficiently.

Numerous Soft Computing-based techniques are available for different domains. Soft Computing

Techniques comprises of core methodologies: Fuzzy Systems, including Fuzzy Logic; Evolutionary

Computation, including Genetic Algorithms; Artificial Neural Networks, including Neural Computing;

Machine Learning; and Probabilistic Reasoning.Soft Computing has become one of the most important

tools applied to numerous engineering areas such as Aircraft, Communication networks, computer

science, power systems and control applications.

Simulation Techniques:

A numerical simulation is a calculation that runs on a computer following a program that implements a

mathematical model for a physical system. Numerical simulations are required to study the behaviour of

systems whose mathematical models are too complex and huge in volume to provide analytical solutions.

The techniques are available in the form of Finite Element Method, Finite Difference Method and Finite

Volume Method.

FDM is simpler than FEM which requires less computational power but is also less accurate in some

cases where higher-order accuracy is required. FEM permit to get a higher order of accuracy but requires

more computational power. FEM is very well developed, the results are validated and can be used in

almost all the engineering problems. FVM, like FEM, has a lot of established and theoretically proven

subroutines and is very efficient in solving fluid flow problems

Applications of Finite-element method: All kinds of structural analysis, heat transfer, chemical

engineering, electrostatics, magnetostatics, low-frequency electromagnetics, frequency-domain high-

frequency electromagnetic waves, multi-physics, and computational fluid dynamics.

Applications of Finite-difference method: Weather calculations, astrophysics, seismology, and heat

transfer.

Applications of Finite-volume method: Computational fluid dynamics, heat transfer, and chemical

engineering.

All the above tools (FEM, FDM and FVM) give approximate solutions to the defined. The Numerical

method gives a quick approximate solution to any complicated problem as shown in the above Fig. 1. It is

very useful if we don’t know the exact solution. With the numerical method, the solution can be obtained

for any complicated shape which is not possible by exact solution as shown in Fig. 2.

Fig.1 Exact solution and the numerical solution.

Fig. 2. Approximate solution to unknown problem.

FEM can be used to solve any complicated 3D, nonlinear, transient problem like heat transfer in engine,

extrusion of hot and cold metals etc. Let us see one example applied to metal forming problem.

Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) is one of the effective methods of obtaining materials with high

strength and toughness. These properties are developed by strain hardening due to high deformation. In

ECAP, a specimen is pressed through a die that contains two channels with equal cross-section meeting at

an angle 2 . Because the cross-section of the specimen remains the same during extrusion, the process

can be repeated until the accumulated deformation reaches a desired level. High strain can be achieved

with multiple passes due to its cumulative nature. The stress and strain distribution can be obtained using

a FEM tool. The simulation of the process is shown in the Fig. 3.

Any such complicated problems can be solved by FEM tools. Many commercial and open source

software are available to solve such problems.

Fig. 3: Finite Element Simulation of Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) a metal forming process.

Conclusion:

The advancement in computing technology has made the work of engineer easy. Unlike earlier he can

solve any complicated problem in a very short time. However, understanding the tools and using them at

appropriately is very important. Using the tools without understanding the underlying technology /

science will lead to erroneous, rather wrong solutions. Thus an engineer should understand all the tools

thoroughly before using.

Message from the Conference Convener

Dr. R. Anjana Mr. Ashish Patel

Department of Electrical Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering

We welcome all the participants of NCETET 2018. The basic objective of the conference is to bring

together the academicians and experts from industries to exchange knowledge and ideas. This will

provide an in-depth analysis of subjects and update the knowledge of the participants from

academic/research institutions.

The conference aims to bridge the researchers working in academia and other professionals through

research presentations and keynote addresses in current technological trends. The students will get ample

opportunities to broaden their knowledge and insights about the project.

It has been our privilege to convene this conference. I thank the conference committee for extending their

valuable time in organizing the program and all the authors, reviewers, and other contributors for their

outstanding efforts and their belief to make conference a grand success.

CONTENT

S.No. Paper Title Page

no.

1. Modelling and Modification of Cafe Racer Bike - A Review 1

2. The Experimental Study of Single Cylinder Four Stroke Spark Ignition Engine using

Biogas as a fuel: A Review Study

1

3. Car Parking System 2

4. Smart Market 2

5. Daily Wages Labour Helping Application 3

6. City Guidance 3

7. Digital College 4

8. Intelligent Announcement & Bell System For Educational Institutes 4

8. Smart Service Technology For Hotel, Resort and Restaurant 5

10. Martbotica : Supermarket of Future 5

11. Smart Remote Access and Tracking for Automobile 6

12. Automation of Substation and Fault Detection Using PLC And SCADA With System

Restoration Scheme

6

13. Design an Efficient System for Improving Solar Power Utilization 7

14. ELECTRON: Efficient LEakages Controlled Transistor level approach for

subthreshold current reduction

7

15. A Novel Toxic Gas Detection System For Industry With Enhanced Power Tripping

& Exhausting Methodology

8

16. mobiMOOC: A Personal Tutor For Modern ICT 8

17. Swar-“A Voice of Disabled” 9

18. E-Helping Hand Writer 9

19. Switch Automation System Using Arduino 10

20. PC Controller Using Wi-Fi 10

21. Med Unite 11

22. “THE” Binder 11

23. Sports Club Management System 12

24. To Predict And Measure The Success Possibility Of Lean Six Sigma Adoption In

Foundary Shops Of Valsad Region

12

25. To predict and measure the success possibility of Lean Six Sigma implementation in

Indian manufacturing Industries

13

26. Experiment on Thermoacoustic Refrigeration System Using Ammonia as a

Refrigerant

13

27. Plant Layout Optimization 14

28. Design & Analysis of Automatic Drainage Cleaning System 15

29. Design & fabrication of Gearless Transmission in all Possible Direction 15

30. To Increase The Efficiency of Low Capacity Petrol Engine by Electric Turbocharger 16

31. Study on Performance of Concrete Incorporating Copper Slag As Fine Aggregate

and Recycled Aggregate as Coarse Aggregate

16

32. Advancement in Asphalt Pavement Using Glass Grid Reinforcement 17

33. Analysis on Behavior of Plain Cement Concrete by Using Copper Wires 17

34. Comparative Study and Design of Different Types of Slab Systems Using ETABS,

with Their Cost Estimation

18

36. Experimental Study on Strength of Concrete Using Super Absorbent Polymera 18

37. Dynamic Analysis of Building on Plain Ground and Building on Sloping Ground 19

38. Use of Plastic Waste in Concrete 19

39. A Survey on Make My Function 20

40. Accident Tracker 20

41. A Survey on E-Charity 21

42. Automation of Shree TNB polymers Ltd 21

43. Attention Allied Protocol for Disaster Application (Project AAPDA) 22

44. GSM Based Electricity Cut Off System For Residential Area 22

45. Rail Track Cleaner (RTC) 23

46. Tree Shaped Wind Turbine For Renewable Power Generation 23

47. Advanced Power Optimization And Monitoring Technique For Cooling Tower In

Steam Power Plant

24

48. Compressed Air Engine: A Review Study 24

49. Conversion of Waste Plastic Into Fuel 25

50. Automatic Power Factor Compensation For Industrial Power Used To Minimize

Penalty

25

51. Design Optimization of Leaf Springs Used in Automobile Vehicle by Composite

Materials and its Comparison With Conventional Materials by Use of FEA Analysis

26

52. Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Machine Using Solar Energy 27

53. Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Metal Working Machine 27

54. Development of Enabler Based Framework for Enhancing Sustainable Supply Chain

Management Adoption in South Gujarat Textile Organization

28

55. Multi-Cutter Grass Cutting Machine 28

56. Improvement in Design of Single Screw Extruder Machine 29

57. To Apply Sustainable Manufacturing System in FRP Cooling Tower Body

Manufacturing Industry

29

58. A Survey and Implementation of Tire Inflation System for Automobile 30

59. Study and Analysis of Boiler Waste Heat Recovery in Paper Mill 30

60. Smart Technology Safety Helmet 31

61. Reduce Die Changeover Time in HCCP Using SMED Technique 31

62. A Review on Air Cooling System by Using Automobile Suspension System 32

63. A Review on Air Cooling System by Using Automobile Suspension System 32

64. The Bricks 33

65. Verify My Seat 33

66. Development of Enabler Based Framework for Enhancing Sustainable Supply Chain

Management Adoption in South Gujarat Textile Organization

34

67. Efficient Allocation of Resource Dynamic using Container 34

68. Journey of Lean Six Sigma: A Literature Review 35

69. Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Machine Using Solar Energy 35

70. Experimental Investigation of Using Hydrogen Fuel in Four Stroke S.I Engine 36

71. Live-In Society 36

72. The Highway Meal System 37

73. Digital RTO With Automatic Toll Collection 37

74. Advance Menu & Ordering System Using PLC 37

75. Automatic College / School Time Management System Using Fire Security, Water

Sprinkler, Auto Gate, Exam Time

38


Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal, Volume 8, Special Issue 4, April 2018)

National Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology -2018, Organized by Laxmi Institute of Technology, Gujarat, India Page 1

Modelling and Modification of Cafe Racer Bike - A Review Miraj Bhavsar

1, Jenish Modi

2, Bhavesh Patel

3

1,2,3 Student at Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— A cafe racer is a lightweight, light powered motorcycle used for speed and handling comfort

and for quick rides over short distances. Aim of our project is reduce weight and change bike look from

sport to cafe racer and improve style and design of bike in very low budget. In our project first we have to

find bike and then disassemble it and then design our new bike according to existing bike chassis and then

after we have to done some manufacture work and paint job. Our new bike will be very different from old

bike and the wheel base is long and weight will be reduce and making bike which had good style and

presentation.

Keywords— Cafe Racer, Bike, Modification, Modelling

The Experimental Study of Single Cylinder Four Stroke Spark

Ignition Engine using Biogas as a fuel: A Review Study Saket Singh

1, Chirag Sharman

2, Jigar Bhanushali

3 , Dhavan Sharma

4

1,2,3,4 Student at Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— The automobile vehicles are the major source of the air pollution and cause the

environmental problems like Global Warming, Greenhouse gases and the acid rain. The addition of an

alternative fuel like gaseous fuel with gasoline in the engine is one of the possible approaches for

reducing this problem because of its constituent influences on engine emission characteristics.(1)

The

main sources of renewable energy in India are biomass, biogas, solar, wind and hydro power. Biogas is

an attractive source of energy for rural areas. (2)

The aim is to present the potential role of biogas as an

alternative fuel. There is abundance of raw material for producing biogas. Also municipal sewage can

be use for this purpose. Biogas is produced from the process of anaerobic digestion of wet organic

waste, such as cattle and pig slurries, food wastes and biomass. There is growing interest in the use of

biogas as a fuel for automobile vehicles. Some of the reasons behind this are the increasing regulation

and taxes on waste disposal, fuel crisis, an increasing need for renewable fuel sources, measures to

improve local air quality and the need for clean transport fuels in urban areas. Through detail literature

survey, the challenges to the gasoline fuel and biogas are studied and it is found that biogas is an

effective method for reducing CO2, CO, HC and NOx emission

Keywords— Alternative fuel, biogas, biogas petrol blend, I.C. engine, engine performance Emission.




Car Parking System Tulsika Haresh Raval, Feba Daniel, Hemanshi Dilipbhai Patel, Rensi Kalavadia

1,2,3,4Students, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract -This application/software provides an efficient way to the users for searching parking plot

without going to the place and wasting their time in searching, which in turn reduces various problems

faced by people in day to day life and It also include default tools of designing software which will

enhance the user’s interest in software. They will be provided with the display of location where they

want to park by differentiating booked and unbooked slots. Hence, software is flexible for all types of

users which are directly or indirectly related.

Keywords – Android Application (App); Online Payment; Online Booking.

Smart Market Rahul R Pandey, Anjani N Halpati, Prachi R Kakade, Prachi R Gite

1,2,3,4Students, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract- In many malls we see that there is a rush for a single product or another scenario are the densely and

heavily populated mall areas .As a result of it we get confused in what to take and how to take. Sometimes we

even get trusted due to the mess created at the mall .It’s also affected the schedules and planes of the person on

his/her daily life. Due to all this our malls and super markets should be arrange in such a way or we should say in

disciplinary way that there should be know or mismanagement product. So there should be a system through

which a person can continuous he /she shopping without even getting out of his/her path. In the system the filling

of products will be indicate by sensor. Our represent the Digital India plan. It helps in managing the crowd in the

mall.

Keywords: Smart Market, Digital India.




Daily Wages Labour Helping Application

Prachi D. Patel1, Parthi P. Patel2, Rinal N. Damnia3, Mahima R. Salunke4,, Bhavesh K. Patel5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology,

Sarigam, Gujarat, India..

Abstract: The title daily wages labour helping itself suggest the meaning of helping to uneducated labour. A

domain is based on daily wages labour to provide them proper payment, works respectively. All labour will

register their complete details with their interest in particular fields(as per the fields or skills). The builder, site-

contractor, farmer,...etc will all so register their details and particular requirements for daily wages labour for

particular time periods. And the purpose of e-payment facility is include in domain ,for the labour can do not

misuse it completely.

Keywords: log-in, registration, easily find work or/and worker, notification

City Guidance Vini Ravindra Kopardekar

1, Rajshree Ashok Jawale

2, Urvi Prabhakar Talekar

3, Pragati Krishna Tiwari

4, Pinal M.

Hansora5

1,2,3,4Students,


Sarigam, Gujarat, India..

Abstract— - Our paper ―CITY GUIDANCE‖ will help citizens in their daily life. Our main aim is to save

precious time of our users because wasting time is more than wasting money. Our users will get a appropriate

guidance through our application. Searching for restaurants, schools, colleges, hospitals, picnic spots will be a

play of second.

Getting services will be easier than early process. In early days we had to search everything separately which was

consuming our valuable time. This application can also be said as ―ALL IN ONE‖. Using this will be very helpful

and also will provide safety.

Keywords— Opinion Mining, Travel Agency, web Mining, Hotel Agency, education, food- court , hospitals ,

banks ,shopping, households , other services , C-BOX, smart cab, smart tour guide, hire anything, LPG gas,

Beauty and cosmetics.




Digital College Mohit Gond

1, Falguni Tambekar

2, Chiranjita Das

3

1,2,3Students, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract--In the existing system, details of the students and staffs are recorded and entered manually. So, this

process of manually recording and entering takes long time, with separate workers maintaining the database. All

the college particulars are stored via separate databases which will increase time, money etc. In the above process

it is very difficult to maintain the fees detail and accounting information of students in proper way. Our project is

about automation & college system which contains several modules. We here are basically dealing with the

student welfare module, faculty module and admin module. Presently to maintain data about different aspects,

the college is using manual process i.e., using ledgers and books. Now the college needs a computerized or

advanced environment where it will be easy for storing data regarding students, faculties, schedules and so on.

The system utilizes the powerful database management, data retrieval and data manipulation. It provides more

ease for managing the data than manually maintaining in the documents and is useful for easy user interface.

Keywords: Internal marks, Attendance, Notes, Assignments, Events, Feedback

Intelligent Announcement & Bell System For Educational

Institutes Sargam.M.Chauhan

1, Neel.A.Pardeshi

2 , Raj.D.Pandey

3, Anuj.L.Yadav

4, Sanjeet Kumar Shriwastava

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering in Laxmi Institute of

Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract─ In existing system, the bells and announcements are done manually. Delay occurs due to this and man

power is needed. In the proposed system, the bell will ring automatically using the IOT based sytem and

announcement will be done through the android application. No man power is needed and we can also switch

between regular and exam time. We can change the time in case of change of schedule of college. It can be

accessed by authorized person only. It is secure,safe and flexible.

Keywords─ Intelligent, Announcement, Bell System,Android App, Website, Database.




Smart Service Technology For Hotel, Resort and

Restaurant

Apexa Patel1, Zankruti Arya

2, Mayank Damania

3,Tushal Khunt

4

1,2,3,4Students,

, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract— A new design touch-screen based Menu ordering system developing for food order in hotels/resorts

and restaurants with using Raspberry pi and HDMI display. In this system customer gives order using the touch-

screen menu display which is provided on every table, through Wi-Fi radio communication the order directly

sent to the cook and at billing counter, for receiving the customer’s order simple display or PC is used in kitchen

section. If the cooks complete his order then message is sent to customer as well as billing counter. Then if

customer complete his/her food then he/she clicks on ―Billing‖ button for bill. Then the bill is directly sent to the

customers touch-screen through Wi-Fi. It has advantages of high performance-cost ratio, low power, high

reliability and friendly user interface.

Keywords— Design Hotel, Resort and Restaurants, Self Ordering, Wi-Fi Technology, Touch Screen, Display,

Python, Raspberry-pi

Martbotica : Supermarket of Future Mayank H. Prajapati1, Sumit P. Kabiria

2, Mayank R. Prajapati3, Vardan S. Patel

4, Suchita Sunil Borkar

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering in Laxmi Institute of

Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract- Automation is the current trend which will bring about visible change in various fields of science &

technology. This ―Martbotica‖ proposes the design with no public interference, where customer will select and

list out the products from the display, and then it will be available to the customer within few minutes. Collection

of product from a big storage can be done using Automation. In the existing system customers has to stand in

long queue at the payment counter which is time consuming. Whereas the labour required maintaining the

supermarket are also high. The implementation of this system improves the efficiency & area occupied by the

existing supermarket. This type of automated system can simultaneously deliver large number of products from

the storage location to the desired place without human effort with minimal delay.

Keywords- PLC, Pneumatic Cylinder, Motor, Conveyor, Supermarket, Automation, Warehouse.




Smart Remote Access and Tracking for Automobile

Mehul Machhi1 ,Nikita Patel

2,Ujjwal Shrivastava

3,Rinkesh Singh

4

1,2,3,4Students,

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract: Vehicles are increasing day by day and its safety is also important .Our project provides a unique

solution for care of vehicle. Our project is mainly focussing on the controlling, indicating and tracking of vehicle.

Earlier the atomize systemwhich uses in vehicle only work on the specific range, and it has the lack of

automation .Our project does not have the range barrier, it will work through GSM..In this person owning a

vehicle can control the some parameters vehicle sitting anywhere We will also indicate some of the major

parameters through message like speed limit indicator, and we will also track the vehicle if it was stolen, through

GPS.

Keywords: Microcontroller , GSM, GPS , Tracking ,Controlling , Indicating

Automation of Substation and Fault Detection Using PLC

And SCADA With System Restoration Scheme Pratik Champaneri

1, Firoz Ali

2, Mrugnesh Kadu

3, Digvijay Patel

4, Dr. R. Anjana

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology,

Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— Automation is the Delegation of human controls. Automation helps to increase the productivity and

quality of the system. Automation increases the system life. Due to Automation man power and functional errors

is reduced. The Automation is achieved with the PLC (programmable logic controller) and SCADA (Supervisory

Control and Data Acquisition). PLC is a programmable interface between field input devices and field output

devices. SCADA is the software which works in synchronization with control hardware. With Fault Detection

and Service Restoration (FDSR) the outage area is minimized and outage duration is also minimized. Using

FDSR smart fault management can be done. Automatic load shedding and restoration of load can be done with

interconnected system.

Keywords—Substation, PLC, SCADA, Automation, Interlocking




Design an Efficient System for Improving Solar Power

Utilization

Sourabh Shrivastav1 , Manan Rawal

2 , Sanjay Prajapati

3, Dipak Kori

4, Sita Singh

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to present a prototype for better efficiency and proper utilization of

solar energy which would be good alternative for generation of electricity. The prototype is designed

to overcome all the disadvantages of the single axis solar tracking system and the purpose is to design

dual axis solar tracking system for using clean and renewable energy from sun.

Keywords: Atmega328p Microcontroller , DC motor, Solar panel, Stepper motor, LDR sensor, ADC.

ELECTRON: Efficient LEakage Controlled Transistor level

approach for subthreshold current reduction

Dr. R. Anjana

Assistant Prof., Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— We present a radix – 4 butterfly element that reduces the power dissipation, leakage current and PDP

in carry save adders. The improvements are achieved by employing the ELECTRON based approach at transistor

level. Spice simulations for 32nm technology are obtained with the power supply voltage of 1.2V for BSIM

model. Radix – 4 butterfly elements is faster than the radix – 2 butterfly elements as the number of multipliers are

less. Simulation results reveal that radix – 4 butterfly element gives better performance results than the radix – 2

butterfly element. The proposed approach not only saves the leakage power but also saves the state in sleep

mode. In this paper, we compared ELECTRON approach with all the conventional approaches and the results

revealed that our approach is 18 ~ 20% power efficient and 32% leakage efficient than the previous approaches.

Keywords: — butterfly element, CMOS adder, Radix – 4 butterfly, Carry save adder, ELECTRON




A Novel Toxic Gas Detection System For Industry With

Enhanced Power Tripping & Exhausting Methodology

Parth Pandya1, Kajal Rathod

2, Pareen Prajapati

3, Saddam Saiyed

4, S.Kannan

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract :- The main aim of this project is to survey the different kinds of toxic gas monitoring systems

implemented in various applications to prevent from dangerous. With the advance & rapid adoption of wireless

sensors networks in the last decades, source localizations and boundary estimation have became the priority of

research work. In addition, accurate boundary estimation is a critical issue due to fast movement, changing shape,

and invisibility of the gas leakage compared with the other single object detections. We prevent various gas

diffusion schemes along with detection with on-off control of dangerous toxic gas

Keywords:-MQ-9 gas sensor, Solenoid valve, Relay

mobiMOOC: A Personal Tutor For Modern ICT

1Dr.

R. Anjana,

2Suchita Borkar

1,2Assistant Prof., Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat,

India.

Abstract: MOOC is a Massive Open Online course using innovative teaching methods which can benefit the

people across the globe. This is more popular among educational professionals and technical people. With the

universities finding shortfall in the resources, MOOC provide the enormous opportunities for the people who

hunt for the education. Mostly MOOCs are designed for the desktop based applications and not finds compatible

with the mobile. Hence to fill up the gap, we will be implementing the mobiMOOC system as a personal tutor. In

this paper, we explain the basics of MOOCs, MOOCs in India, MobiMOOCs – our approach, challenges, key

putups and implementation in India.

Keywords: MOOC, Higher education, flipped classroom, MobiMOOC, xMOOC, cMOOC, DOCC, BOOC,

SMOC, SPOC




SWAR-―A Voice of Disabled‖

Kavita Joshi 1, Preeti Maurya

2, Aiswarya Nair

3 , Pragathi Peyyala

4, Pallavi Borse

5

1Faculty,

2,3,4,5Students, Department of IT in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— In the real world its very troublesome to exchange the views and thoughts of deaf or dumb to others

without knowing the sign language[3]. To overcome this problem here we are introducing an android application

-―Swar-a voice of disable‖ which aims at reducing the communication gap of deaf and dumb with other people

and to increase the opportunity in the competitive world.

Keywords— Android Mobile, Deaf and Dumb, Gesture [2], Image Processing, Sign Language.

E-Helping Hand Writer

Priyanka Bariya1, Mitali Kamli

2, Unnati Mahyavanshi

3 , Reena Savaliya

4

1Faculty,

2,3,4Students, Department of IT in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— The physically challenged persons are one of the excluded sections of the society and also they face

number of problems in their daily life. In order to bring them in the main stream and making them somewhat

comfortable we are going to make an application for handicapped students to find writers in their nearby locality

on time without going to their doorsteps. To avail these welfare measures first of all they must have to be aware

about the same. The present study is conducted among the physically challenged handicapped persons is about

their problems in the daily life like finding out scrible writers for appearing in exams. The aim is to provide the

nearby location wise writers available for disable person or also may be helpful for the injured student. This

application will reduce the paperwork and time of handicapped students to search the writers.

Keywords—Handicapped Students, Scribers, Writers, NGO, University, Educational Boards, Payment




Switch Automation System Using Arduino

Preeti Maurya1, Krunal Rathod

2, Hardik Waghela

3, Krunal A. Gandhi

4

4Faculty,

1.2.3Students, Department of IT in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— A switch control system is an intelligent network based power control solution that incorporates

communication between various system inputs and outputs related to switch control with the use of arduino.

Switch control systems serve to provide the right amount of power where and when it is needed. The Arduino

based switch automation system consists of receiver end at which Arduino board are interfaced. The Android

mobiles are used to send ON/OFF command signals to the switch. Thus, by receiving these commands from

mobile phone, main switch can be turned ON/OFF remotely using this system.

Keywords— Arduino, GSM module, Switch Automation, Android, Mobile Phone, Short Messaging Service

(SMS)

PC Controller Using Wi-Fi Hina Patel

1, Vibhuti Mangela

2, Viral Prajapati

3

1,2,3Student, Department of Information Technology, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat.

Abstract— This paper represent how your PC can be controlled by android device using Wi-Fi. This application

smartly controls PC’s keyboard functions and mouse operations through an android device. This Android

application is based on concept of using the touch screen of the Android device as a mouse. With the Keypad of

Android device, user can even use it for typing it on any word processor. The software application once installed

on an android device will allow users to control other PC’s functionality through their android device. Within a

Wi-Fi range a user can remotely access the PC instead of sitting beside it.

Keywords—Socket Programming, Wi-Fi, Android device, PC Control, JAVA.




Med Unite Tejpal Kumawat

1, Khushali Patel

2 , Jenny Patel

3 , Vaibhavi Prajapati

4

1,2,3,4Student, Department of Information Technology, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat.

Abstract— In the current system the pharmaceutical company has to market their product to doctor and chemist.

The doctor and chemist give order to the MR on phone then the MR fulfil the required order. The main purpose

of the system that the doctor and chemist can order the product from the pharmaceutical company on phone when

their medicines are over. The order will go to the MR of the particular pharmaceutical company and he or she

will fulfilled the order with the help of this system. The doctor and chemist will get regular notification about the

expiry of the medicine one month prior to its expiry date. The doctor can also a contact to the medical waste

organization for the disposal of the waste like injection etc. The doctor and chemist can make online payment.

Keywords—Online payment[5], Online order medicine, Expiry notification system, Collecting medical wastage,

medicine retailer

―THE‖ Binder Manthan Surti

1, Aishwarya Guntoju

2, Mahima Patel

3 ,Neelima Roy

4, Amit Viramgami

5

1Assistant Professor,

2,3,4,5 Studentsin IT Department, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam

Abstract— "THE" BINDER is the combination of Transportation, Healthcare and Education. It is a web

application based on Big Data technology. In this project we are going to analyze the data of transportation,

healthcare and education sectors. The main goal of this project is to help the users to retrieve the required

information easily through one application. This application is useful to common people as well as to the

organizations belonging to the 3 sectors.

Keywords— Transportation data analysis, Healthcare data analysis, Education data analysis, Data Processing on

Large Clusters




Sports Club Management System

Manish Solanki1, Stephin Sebastian

2, Saim Khalifa

3, Rohan Tandel

4

1,2,3,4 Students in IT Department, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam

Abstract - Sports club management project is designed with the motive of managing a sports club. This software

system consists of various online booking and management functionaries needed by a sports club. It provides

various options like ground bookings, member registrations, notice posting, batch registration, weather statistics

and more. This software system assures efficient management and maintains the functioning on a sports club. We

propose to build a software system that can efficiently handle and manage various activities of a sports club and

all these activities will be happening under the supervision of the administrator. The administrator account

controls everything.

Keywords—Sports Club, Ground , Membership, Activities, Administrator.

To Predict And Measure The Success Possibility Of Lean Six

Sigma Adoption In Foundary Shops Of Valsad Region Anand Ahir

1, Alok Choudhary

2, Ashish Patel

3

1Student,

2Assistant Prof., Merchant Engineering College, Basna,

3Assistant professor & Laxmi

Institute of Technology, Valsad, India

Abstract— In the present scenario of immense competition among the industries, the quality, quantity, product

diversity and service are the key issues of every industry. Whereas the industry management finds it really

difficult to produce the gap between company cost and selling cost. Lean and Six Sigma are found to be fruitful

to overcome this shortcoming. The industry personals initiates continuously to identify and eliminate all the non-

value added (NVA) activities, synchronize the operations, explore the hidden problems and helps to remove the

root causes of problems resulting in poor inventory levels, quicker deliveries, continuous flow, high quality,

flexibility and many more benefits. However, the nature of lean and six sigma is comparatively different, hence

the industry personals are many times in a dilemma, whether to implement lean six sigma as an integrated

concept or not. In this regard, it becomes extremely necessary to have a framework that can predict and measure

the success possibility of lean six sigma implementation in Indian manufacturing organizations. For the purpose,

the present study develops a lean six sigma enabler based framework which is applied to three case organizations

to test the success possibility of lean six sigma implementation. The enablers of lean six sigma are identified

through literature review and expert opinion. However, for the application of framework, a hybrid multi criteria

decision making approach is used. The results obtained through the present study will be beneficial for industry

professionals and will ensure them about the success possibilities of lean six sigma implementation.

Keywords—: Lean six sigma, Barriers, Multi criteria decision making, Enablers, Manufacturing industries




Development of Framework for Enhancing Adoption of Lean

Manufacturing in Medium Scale Industries of Valsad Region Mayur Patel

1, Alok Choudhary

2, Ashish Patel

3

1Student,

2Assistant Prof., Merchant Engineering College, Basna,

3Assistant professor & Laxmi

Institute of Technology, Valsad, India.

Abstract— Lean has emerged as a key aspect of interest to manufacturing industries around the world.

Manufacturing industries of all types: small, medium and large applying lean practices and are experiencing the

benefits of improvement in quality, productivity and customer service. Lean manufacturing (LM) was introduced

in an organization to focus on elimination of waste and perform continuous improvement. A primary feature of

LM is; how it uses demand to pull items into inventory and through the manufacturing process. Lean attempts to

Sequence these items on flow lines to maximize resource utilization. It has also been observed that the lean

practices are not able to penetrate effectively in Indian context. This arise a strong need to explore the causal and

effect factors incorporated in the framework to enhance the adoption level of lean. This study utilises hybrid

multi criteria decision making technique to identify the causal relationship among the factors included in the

framework. The outcome of the study will be equally important for researchers and practitioners.

Keywords—Lean manufacturing, Lean production, Framework, Lean practices, Barriers, Multi criteria decision

making, Manufacturing Industries

To Predict and Measure The Success Possibility of

Lean Six Sigma implementation in Indian

manufacturing Industries

Anand Ahir1, Alok Choudhary

2, Ashish Patel

3

Merchant Engineering College, Basna, 3Assistant professor & Laxmi Institute of Technology,

Valsad, India.

Abstract: In the present scenario of immense competition among the industries, the quality, quantity, product

diversity and service are the key issues of every industry. Whereas the industry management finds it difficult to

produce the gap between company cost and selling cost. Lean and Six Sigma are found to be fruitful to overcome

this shortcoming. The industry personals initiates continuously to identify and eliminate all the non-value added

(NVA) activities, synchronize the operations, explore the hidden problems and helps to remove the root causes of

problems resulting in poor inventory levels, quicker deliveries, continuous flow, high quality, flexibility and

many more benefits.

However, the nature of lean and six sigma is comparatively different, hence the industry

personals are many times in a dilemma, whether to implement lean six sigma as an integrated concept or not. In

this regard, it becomes extremely necessary to have a framework that can predict and measure the success

possibility of lean six-sigma implementation in Indian manufacturing organisations. For the purpose, the present

study develops a lean six-sigma enabler based framework, which is applied to three case organisations to test the

success possibility of lean six-sigma implementation.




The enablers of lean six sigma are identified through literature review and expert opinion. However, for the

application of framework, a hybrid multi criteria decision-making approach is used. The results obtained through

the present study will be beneficial for industry professionals and will ensure them about the success possibilities

of lean six-sigma implementation.

Keywords: Lean six sigma, Barriers, Multi criteria decision making, Enablers, Manufacturing industries

Experiment on Thermoacoustic Refrigeration

System Using Ammonia as a Refrigerant

Yash K. Bharti1, Animesh R. Dodia

2, Jay S. Dudhadhari

3, Kevel J. Patel

4, Ashish Patel

5, Hemant

Patel6

1,2,3,4Students,

5,6Assistant Prof., Department of Mechanical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology,


Abstract: Due to increasing demand of Refrigerator, the use of harmful refrigerant like R-11, R- 12, CFC etc. has

increased. Which cause harmful effect on our environment. To decrease these effects a concept on

―Thermoacoustic refrigerator‖ has been introduced.which is the theory of using sound waves as a coolent. This

refrigeration system uses acoustic wave to generate refrigeration effect. This work examined the performance of

the thermoacoustic refrigeration. The main aim of this work is to setup the thermoacoustic refrigeration system

which is inexpensive, no moving parts and not harmful for the environment.

Keywords: Acoustic Driver, Resonator, Stack.

Plant Layout Optimization

Lalit P. Mahla1, Kalpesh B. Rohit

2, Bhargav R. Patel

3, Shubham S. Mahto

4

Department of Mechanical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract: The content in this report is completely focusing on increasing plant efficiency with the help of

using various method of plant layout.This paper aims to deal with the current and future trends of research

on facility layout problem based on previous research including formulation solution methodology and

development of plant layouts.

Keywords: Plant efficiency, Optimization




Design & Analysis of Automatic Drainage Cleaning System Hardik Baria

1, Tejas Ahir

2, Parth Patel

3, Henil Patel

4, Vishal Nayak

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Mechanical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology,


Abstract: Main focus of this paper is on automation of Drainage cleaning system. Automation of the system is

necessary to overcome the problem of mobility and space. Use this in efficient way to control the disposal of

wastages and with regular filteration of the wastage, this is our basic concept.Now a days , 200 to 500 ltrs. Of

waste water are created for every individual associate with the framework constently. The steam is deal with

before it is permitted to be come back to the earth at waste – water treatment plant. Introduction of autonomous

vehicle is been done to make the system mobile. The manpower is require to only control the motion of the

system.

Keywords :Autonomous Vehicle, Automation, Essential Treatment

Design & fabrication of Gearless Transmission in all Possible

Direction Vivek Ramoliya1, Parth Patel2,Vinayak Rana3,Shahid Shaikh4

Department of Mechanical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract- When the machine is made or design the most valuable and most important point is to calculate about

the machine is that it should give the maximum efficiency and to transmit the power with minimum loss. Most of

the machines are made, and to transmit the power from the motor the gears are used, but it contains the great loss

of the power dew to fractions created by the two gears. To reduce the repercussion of the gear and the cost of the

gear angular transmission can be used. Now a days due to modern technology, the advance material are

discovered in the globe. So the use of the angular gear-less transmission can be used.

Keywords- Gear-less transmission, angular transmission, Power, Motion Transmission.




To Increase The Efficiency of Low Capacity Petrol Engine by

Electric Turbocharger

Prof. Vishal Naik, Gaurang Patel1, Mitesh Patel

2, Dhaval Patel

3, Meet Patel

4

Department of Mechanical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India

Abstract : In order to make engine as efficient as possible, automakers are resorting to turbocharge their engines,

but a new kind of turbocharger is on the way that could change the game. ― However, to maintain high

performance with a downsized engine, car manufacturers generally use an exhaust- driven turbocharger, which is

bit of costly. So, there is a way to increase performance of low capacity four stroke petrol engine is ― electric

turbocharger‖. Electric turbocharger is basically runs on normal 9v- 12v battery at higher rate of rpm. While the

typical turbochargers runs on exhaust gas which produce more heat and engine become hot. So, electric

turbocharger does not produce that much amount of heat which is the key point of this project. Electric

turbocharger is increases the compression ratio of an engine and also increases the breathing capacity of an

engine. Electric turbocharger reduces the pollution and increases the emission of mixture of fuel and air. As a

demand of new efficient and eco friendly engines is incrementing new technologies are developing. Due to the

rich air fuel mixture combustion emission will increase hence by turbo charging the engine more power can be

obtained with low emission. In this paper review on various application of turbo charging and super charging

technology is made. The behaviour of IC engine with application of turbo/super charger and need of turbo/super

charger installation is studied. Keywords Turbocharger, Supercharger, Exhaust gas recovery, Inter cooler.

Study on Performance of Concrete Incorporating Copper Slag

as Fine Aggregate & Recycled Aggregate as Coarse Aggregate Kishan Gupta

1, Mukesh Pagare

2, Jinal patel

3, Amit R. Chauhan

4, Saquib Shaikh

5

1,2,3,4,5Students,

Department of Civil Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— In the paper describe about performance of concrete incorporating copper slag as fine aggregate and

recycled aggregate as coarse aggregate. Many countries want to instant and rapidly growth in the construction

industry which involves the use of natural resources for the development of the infrastructure. Rapid increase in

construction activities leads to hiking awareness of conventional construction materials. The river deposits are the

most common source of fine aggregate. Now-a-days the natural river sand has become scarce and very costly.

The use of concrete of waste through RCA reduce impacts on landfills, reduce energy use, and provide cost

saving. In this study we are using copper slag as a partial replacement to fine aggregates and recycled coarse

aggregate as a partial replacement to coarse aggregates in concrete, in which cubes and cylinder were casted for

M25 grade of concrete and for various proportions of sand replacement with copper slag and recycled aggregate

replaced with natural aggregate ranging from 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. Obtained results on different

parameters like strength, workability and density were compared with those of control concrete made with

ordinary Portland cement, natural coarse aggregate and fine aggregate.

Keywords— Concrete, cement, Fine Aggregate, coarse aggregate, Waste material Copper Slag, Recycled

aggregates, Compressive strength.




Advancement in Asphalt Pavement Using Glass Grid

Reinforcement 1Rahul Patel,

2Divyesh Mishra,

3Deepak Yadav,

4Rohit More,

5Rajesh Shah

1,2,3,4,5Students,


Abstract- Fatigue and reflective cracking in pavement is typically caused by the traffic loading, age hardening or

temperature cycling. When cracking is present, the traditional remedy has been to apply thicker asphalt overlays,

for each inch of applied overlay; existing reflective cracks are generally deterred from reaching the surface for a

period of one year. Use of this glasgrid pavement system has provided additional support to resist the migration

of the reflective cracks in roadways application. The use of glasgrid has literally extended the life period of a

pavement by 200%. The materials are sandwiched between the leveling and surface course asphalt in a

conventional asphalt overlay. It becomes the hidden strength in the road designed to turn vertical cracks stresses

horizontally and effectively dissipate them laterally. Glasgrid system has been proven to be effective in every

geographical area and climate from desert environment to near arctic condition. In contrast with the other

interlayer systems, this application is easily broken up by traditional milling equipment. It also has an additional

benefits, its main component is silica, a natural substance that is environmentally friendly.

Keywords: - GlasGrid Material, Bitumen Pavement, Stability of pavement, Durability

Analysis on Behavior of Plain Cement Concrete by Using

Copper Wires Jain Shivika Dipendrakumar

1, Patel Roshni Pravin

2, Patel Vrushali Bharathbhai

3, Patel Yuktaben Jashvanthbhai

4,

Sanjaykumar Damodar Rachcha5

1,2,3,4,5Students,


Abstract— Concrete is a composite material composed of CA bounded together with a fluid cement that harden

over time. Most concrete used are lime based. Concrete play a vital role as a construction material in world. For

longer life span of the structure, it is necessary to predict or determine the cracks if any. For this purpose, copper

which is a conducting material is used. If copper wires is added to concrete, the electrical property of the structure

changes. Copper not only change electrical property by making it a conductor but also making it having electrical

resistance change in response to damage structure. This makes the concrete able to detect the small amount of

stress inside the structure. The structure has to checked or examined on regular basis to monitor signs of cracks.

Keywords— Concrete, Copper, Resistance, Cracks, Conductor




Comparative Study and Design of Different Types of Slab

Systems Using ETABS, with Their Cost Estimation.

Abhishek A. Prasad1, Naazeema Begum

2, Sharma M. Pushpa

3, Shivanand H. Yadav⁴, Sanjay Rachcha

5

1,2,3,4,5Students,


Abstract— This project is all about comparative study of different types of slabs 12m x 12m. The main aim of

this project is to study different types of R.C.C floor system and determine the most economical solution for floor

system. A study regarding one- way slab, two- way slab and grid slab will be carried out. It will be designed

using various structural drawings and ETABS. After designing drawings will be prepared in AUTOCAD. After

completing the design of all models in cost estimation will be carried out. According to cost the economical

solution will be provided.

Keywords— One-way slab, Two-way Slab, Grid slab, 12m x 12m and economical model.

Experimental Study on Strength of Concrete Using Super

Absorbent Polymer

Parvez Ansari1, Avnit Dhodi

2, Mitesh Contractor

3, Shaikh Mohd Saquib

4 , Amit R Chauhan

5

1,2,3,4,5Students,


Abstract: Now a days concrete is widely used as a construction material due to its strength and durability.

Concrete mix proportion is dependent upon the nature of work of cement, aggregate and water . Concrete needs

proper Curing to attain the desired strength. Insufficient Curing affects the strength and durability of the concrete.

For Curing the availability of water is the demand. Self Curing Concrete is one of the special concrete in

mitigating insufficient Curing due to human negligence paucity of water in arid areas. In this study the attempt is

made to study the various mechanical properties of concrete under self curing. It can be accomplished by mixing

Super Absorbent Polymer in concrete in various proportion such as 0.1% to 0.5 ℅. Super Absorbent Polymer

absorbs water and stores it within its molecular structure and supplies required amount of water for Curing which

prevents shrinkage.

Keywords: Concrete, Self-Curing, High Strength, High Durability, Super Absorbent Polymer.




Dynamic Analysis of Building on Plain Ground and Building

on Sloping Ground

Parth K.Patel1, Shehul B. Patel

2, Sujit D.Bariya

3,

Harnish S. Jaiswal

4, Saquib Shaikh

5

1,2,3,4,5Students,

Department of Civil Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India

Abstract— In hilly regions the buildings has to construct on a sloping ground because of scarceness of plain

ground, resulting in the adoption of either a step back or step back with setback configuration as a structural type

for buildings. The buildings constructed on hill slopes show different structural behaviour than that on the plain

ground. Since these buildings are unsymmetrical in nature and they attract large amount of shear forces and

torsional moments, and give unequal distribution due to varying column lengths. Building Constructed on a

sloping ground has to face severe earthquakes. Compare to normal buildings, seismic behaviour of buildings on a

sloping ground are different. Building on a sloping ground has a higher base shear and torsion, higher

displacement than building resting on a plain ground. In this study using SAP-2000 software dynamic analysis is

carried out on two types of building namely building on plain ground and step back building and step back with

setback building on sloping ground. The various dynamic response properties i.e. Base shear, top storey

displacement Column reactions, beam reactions have been studied. Various earthquakes time histories applied at

various angles and dynamic analysis will be studied for each cases. It is observed that short columns attract large

earthquake force and affect more damage in earthquake. At last, the suitability of different configurations of hill

buildings has been suggested.

Keywords— Dynamic analysis, Response Spectrum method, Time history analysis, Short column, Angle

variation, Response of model.

Use of Plastic Waste in Concrete Bhavsar Mihir

1, Bhavsar Shivani Jiteshbhai

2, Baria Dhruvi Mukeshbhai

3, Patel Yamini Arvindbhai

4, Talekar

Yachana Jayeshbhai5

1,2,3,4,5Students,

Department of Civil Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India

Abstract— Concrete is a composite material composed of coarse aggregate bonded together with fluid cement

that hardens over time. In this project the study will be carried out to build concrete and study its properties with

respect to normal traditional concrete. The material to be replace in concrete are coarse aggregate for the concrete

mix of M25 and also to derive application and place of implementation as Plastic Mixed Reinforced Concrete -

Behavior. One of the main environmental problems today is the disposal of the waste plastics. The use of plastics

in various places as packing materials in the products such as bottles, polythene sheets, containers, packing strips

etc., are increasing day by day. Because plastic is widely available and not biodegradable, it is a material of

choice to include as a component of light concrete, despite possible reluctance from users to adopt such new

material.

Keywords— Concrete, plastic waste, fully replacement, polypropylene, Compressive strength




A Survey on Make My Function Vaibhavi P Panchal

1, Hempriya B Patel

2, Jinal Koli

3, Raut Siba Ram

4

1,2,3Students,



Abstract- MAKE MY FUNCTION is an android application used to manage your function on mobile phone

without going to any place. This app useful to booking the halls, catering, decorators, musicians etc.There are

three login in our app that is admin, user and managers. Admin can handle the app and see the how many users

and managers and verify the mangers and add the services. User can view availability of halls, party plots,

catering, decorators, musicians, and so on nearby customer’s cities and see that services and if they like it then

booked it. All the managers like hall managers, caterer managers, decorators and so on put their details about

their business like images, calendar details, rates and address in to our app.

Keywords: Login, Registration, map, Notification.

Accident Tracker Akash Jaynath Yadav

1, Deepali Sanjay Choudhary

2, Prachi Prahladbhai Patel

3, Vrunda J. Patel

4

1,2,3

Students, 4Assistant Prof., Department of Computer Science Engineering, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— Our project ―Accident Tracker‖ based on accident tracking system. As in today's life’s accident

problems are increasing day by day and if accident happens no one is there to help the accident victim who is

very much injured or which is almost in critical situation. As all are busy in there busy schedule life, no one is

that much free even to help him/her in this critical situation. So to overcome this problem we are going to make

an application with hardware which will helpful for human being as much as possible to save their own life's .

Keywords— Time saving, less efforts , automatic notification , quick , fast help, GPS tracking, notification,

generate link, message, Track location, proximity sensor, Aurdino Uno-R8, Bluetooth HC-05, Google Map.




A Survey on E-Charity

Dipali J Patel, Drashti N Patel, Mitali M Patel, Asmita V Thodan, Bhavesh Kumar K Patel

1,2,3Students,

4Assistant Prof., Department of Computer Science Engineering, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract: The title E-CHARITY itself suggest the meaning called donation.In present world donation is like a

gift given by a legal person typically for charitable purpose and/or for the beneficial purpose(such as

prestige/fame),but in this web-application every common human will be able to perform charity at their level

once they get registered ; registration will be done personally as per user’s wish .A donation may get explored

into various forms including new or used clothes, foods , books , toys and some other study materials .This

platform will be common for each donor willing to do charity which will be helpful to some Orphanages ,

Government schools , Vrudha ashram ,as well as NGO Trust.

Keywords: Log-in ,Registration ,GPS system , Notification,Teamwork,Help to Society.

Automation of shree TNB polymers Ltd Santosh Kumar Niranjan Das

1, Daksh Deepak Raura

2 , Irfan Asgarali Ansari

3, Dhaval H. Rangrej

4

1,2,3,4Students,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Computer Science Engineering, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— Our topic ―Automation of shree tnb polymers ltd.‖ will surely help company in their daily life. Our

main aim is to save precious time of our company because wasting time is more than wasting money. Our

company client and dealer will get an appropriate guidance through our application. Searching for different

product and ordering from our application will be more convenient.

Getting services will be easier than early process. In early days we had to search everything separately which was

consuming our valuable time. This application can also be said as ―ALL IN ONE‖. Using this will be very helpful

and also will provide safety.

Keywords— Inventory Management, Client, Dealer, Different Product, Stock, Raw Material, Real Time Entry




Attention Allied Protocol for Disaster Application

(Project AAPDA)

Vikhyat Rao1, Subetharan M

2, Jay Nayak

3, Nishanki Bariya

4

1,2,3,4Students,

Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology,


Abstract— Disaster is an undesirable phenomenon that leads to loss of life of several populations. Occurrence of

disaster is uncertain. In this situation the prediction and protection from disaster can be seen as only option.

Communication systems have been proven to be useful to help the victims at a certain limit. There has been a vast

improvement in the field of communication system for disaster management. In this paper we propose an idea

about the Communication system that has been modified looking upon the disadvantage in the previous system. It

includes a user device and a base station. The user device is a FM channel receiver and a AM channel (citizen

Band) receiver. The system consists of a local signaling device (beacon) studded along with the pulse monitoring

system. The consumer device sends the location information to the base station. This helps the base station to

plan out the strategy for rescue.

Keywords—Disaster Management, Consumer device, GPS Module, Transceiver, Base Station, Ultra Sonic

Beacon, FM, AM, Google Map

GSM Based Electricity Cut Off System For Residential Area

1Fenil Patel,

2Febin Babu,

3Purvesh Tandel,

4Biraja Prasad Das

1,2,3,Students,

4Assistant Prof.,

Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India.

Abstract: At the present time, along with the expansion of the Internet, automation becomes a very attractive

thesis to debate. This paper discusses the growth of automation system for suburban electricity cut off using

network based embedded controller. Nowadays, an assortment type of device for home residential electricity

works powerlessly on human to control signals to reset the state of input. Based on this circumstances, it becomes

an extrinsic enthusiasm to develop an automated system for suburban electricity device. The system consists of

an embedded device to control power supply main switch and modernize the data into data centre. The users able

to view updated power burning up as well as billing information in the donor web services. Cut-off caveat

message is send to users via short message services. The system helps the electricity donor to reduce the

operation cost as the system could cut off electricity automatically when the usage limit is exceeded.

Keywords: Arduino, GSM module, Energy meter, LCD ,relay, Load




Rail Track Cleaner (RTC)

1Vora Mazhar,

2Kinjal Patel,

3Nileswari Patel,

4Dr. R. Anjana

1,2,3,Students,

4Assistant Prof.,


Gujarat, India.

Abstract: We know that railways are most crucial aspect of developing as well as developed countries. And it is

used by mammoth number of people every day for travelling purpose and due to the intense usage it gets littered

on daily basis. We have observed that due the waste accumulated on the track which will lead to increase the

chances of spreading of diseases and it’s degrading the value of particular nation. Our nation still depends on the

sweeper for cleaning that waste which directly increases the hazard to life of the worker due risky working

circumstances. Thus aim of our project is to present a prototype for cost proficient machine for cleaning railway

track which would be marvelous alternative if it is implemented. The anticipated template is designed to triumph

over all the pitfall of the existing system used with some auxiliary features and will be automated and will aid the

desire of scrub railway. The major components are engine, vacuum cleaner, generator, pumps, proximity sensor,

etc.

Tree Shaped Wind Turbine For Renewable Power Generation

Hiren Patel1, Dharmesh Nakum

2, Prashant Kalugade

3, Ajay Kulkarni

4, Gaurav Patil

5, Minesh Badgujar

6

2,3,4,5Students,

1Assistant Prof.,


Gujarat, India.

Abstract- Traditional energy sources, such as non-renewable coal and oil, are burned to produce energy.

This process creates a negative impact on the environment. Green energy involves generating power

from natural phenomena like wind, sunlight, tides, plants and geothermal heat generated deep within the

earth. Energy from wind is the fastest growing source of electricity in the world. In this project wind

energy is used to generate electricity with the help of aero leaves. Several leaf shaped aero leaves are

placed in the form of tree, Called Wind Tree. Wind Tree uses tiny blades housed in the aero leaves to

generate power from wind energy. These Wind trees are able to generate power regardless of the wind

direction and with minimum wind speed. In this Project we have used tree shaped structure, covered

with leaf shaped mini turbines called aero leaves which are of Savonius type turbine and designed to

produce the power which will catch the wind from all the directions. Artificial leaves operate as mini

vertical turbines all around the tree. When the wind blows, the leaf turbines rotate and quietly produce

the energy. This project concludes that, the Power generated from wind tree is environmental friendly,

mainly it generates power with least noise and it can be installed at different locations.

Keywords-Tree Shape Structure, Vertical Axis Wind Turbine, Renewable Energy.




Advanced Power Optimization And Monitoring Technique

For Cooling Tower In Steam Power Plant.

Amit Sinha, Dhananjay Yadav, Ragini Nayakwade, Mr. Hiren Patel

Abstract: In the field of automation , research and development for industrial automation has increased

rapidly in recent years. In today’s world’s, there are many cost effective solutions which allow advance

computer control. If an automobile industry is considered, there are many systems which can be

atomized to have better process control. One of the systems present in automobile industry is cooling

tower. It does the function of cooling down the spot welding guns in fabrication shop. There are some

parameters of cooling tower which should be monitored continuously. As system is present at the

remote place, it is very difficult to monitor it from the shop. Monitoring this plant manually is not

efficient as it is very important plant. Failure of this plant leads in loss of production. This paper is to

monitor the parameters of cooling tower system by using microcontroller.

Keywords:Arduino, pumps, Pressure Sensor, pH sensor , LCD display, temperature sensor.

Compressed Air Engine: A Review Study

Brijesh Prajapati1, Ankit Arya1, Harshesh Patel1 , Bhuvin Patel1, Prakshit Patel2

1Student of B.E,

2Head of Department Automobile Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam

Abstract— Now in daily life, automobiles engine consumes a large amount of petroleum fuels. Because of this

reasons the amount of fuel is decreasing and to control such problems, renewable energy has been used to

automobiles. In this project, compressed air engine vehicles are to introduced. Compressed air engine, which is

four stroke (SI) engine, is to be modified to the two-stroke compressed air engine is established with modified

camshaft, solenoid valve controls compressed air charge or discharge cylinder. It can run only pressurized

compressed air as input energy source. This technology solves the problem of harmful exhaust gas unlike diesel

or gasoline engine, because in this engine no combustion will take place.

Keywords — Air Tank, Pressure Control Valve, Fuel Injector and 4-stroke Single Cylinder Engine.




Conversion of Waste Plastic Into Fuel

Abhishek Bhandari1, Kashyap Bhavsar

2, Vatsal patel

3 Amin Rashiyani

4

1,2,3 Student at Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— In the present day scenario emissions associated with the exhaust of automobiles resulting in global

warming is a major menace to the entire world and also detrimental to health. An experimental investigation is

conducted to evaluate the use of Plastic Petrol derived from plastic waste in a Spark Ignition engine. The tests are

conducted using each of the Gasoline and Plastic Petrol with the engine working at Constant speed. The

experimental results show that plastic petrol under study shall conveniently be used as Substitute to gasoline in

the existing SI engines without any modifications in the aspect of in-cylinder response. Harmful emissions CO

and NOx, were observed to be low that gasoline at almost all working conditions.

Key words: Pyrolysis, Plastic Waste, Flash Point, Fire Point, Viscosity

Automatic Power Factor Compensation For Industrial Power

Used To Minimize Penalty

Deepak Prajapati1, Jeet Patel

2, Jigesh Khadik

3, Rahul Yadav

4 , Hiren Patel

5

1,2,3,4Students,

5Faculty, Department of Electrical Engineering in Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam,

Gujarat, India

Abstract— We know the importance of electricity as its most important thing in current time. As it’s the major

source for the any country and its development as they both are interconnected. Also, the thirst for new sources of

energy is never ending, but we seldom realize that due to inductive load we use we are wasting lot of energy due

to lagging power factor. Hence this waste of energy is needed to be avoided as soon as possible. Before getting

into the details of Power factor correction, let’s just revised basic knowledge related to ―power factor‖. In simple

words power factor basically states how far the energy provided has been utilized.

Keywords:- 8051 Microcontroller, Relay, Capacitor Bank




Design Optimization of Leaf Springs Used in Automobile

Vehicle by Composite Materials and its Comparison With

Conventional Materials by Use of FEA Analysis

Rajat Singh1, Sushil Sonkhiya

2, Amit Yadav

3, Pintoo Singh

4

B.E. Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam

Abstract- The automobile industry has shown increased interest in the replacement of steel springs with fiberglass

composites leaf spring due to high strength to weight ratio. The main aim of the project is to find the effects of

replacement of the leaf spring and composite leaf spring made of E-Glass Epoxy is carried out. Comparing the

load carrying capacity, stresses, stiffness, contact stiffness, and weight savings of the composite leaf spring with

that of steel leaf spring is performed. The design constraints are stresses and deflections. Finite element analysis

with 3-D model of 9.525 mm thick leaf springs by introducing the contact pair in between the leafs a non-linear

static analysis for the steel and composite material was done using ANSYS. The results are compared with the

theoretical values and found in permissible limit. The analysis is performed in three phases. They are by varying

the load applied on the leaf springs, by varying the normal penalty stiffness (FKN) of contact pair, by varying the

thickness of the composite leaf spring. By varying the load and normal penalty stiffness the behavior of the steel

and composite material multi-leaf spring is analyzed and the results are compared and holds good for composite

material. Since the composite leaf spring at 9.525 mm thickness is having the higher stiffness than required value

for the comfort ride, so it is modified by reducing the thickness of the leaf spring from 9.525 mm to 8 mm and

analysis is carried out and compared. From this analysis it is found that the composite leaf spring had 29.981%

lesser stresses, 12.951% of higher stiffness than that of the steel leaf spring. The obtained results for varying

thickness of composite leaf spring compared to the steel leaf spring are satisfactory. Due to the thickness

variation the weight reduced of 69.48% was achieved. It is found that the obtained natural frequency of 8 mm

thick composite leaf spring is away from the road irregularity usually have maximum frequency (12Hz) therefore

resonance will not occurs and it provides improved ride comfort.

Keywords- FEA, Leaf Springs, Static Analysis, Composite Materials, Ansys.

Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Machine Using Solar

Energy

Ahire Akshay, Malankiya Ajay, Panchal Mitul

Students of LIT, Sarigram, Gujarat, India

Abstract--It is multipurpose machine use for different operations like cutting with hacksaw, drilling and grinding

at on same machine. Solar panel use to create Electrical energy. Natural resource use to run the machine. The

machine has special features like less noise, less vibration, less operational cost compare to other machines. The

project aims at fabricating a multipurpose machine system which makes motor running through solar energy.

Keywords-- Solar Energy, renewable energy, hacksaw blade, grinder, drill, PMDC motor.




Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Metal Working

Machine Saurabh patel1, Ravi soni2, Asad pathan3, Prashant sharma4

1,2,3,4B.E. Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam – 396155,Gujarat, India

Abstract - The main concept of our machinery is take out the forging process by hammering (ramming) by means

of electric motor with a mechanism which gives constant oscillation to the hammering effect by a rotating disc

attached to a pulley driven by motor .the pulley is driven by the motor by means of a belt drive , to engage and

dis engage the shaft easily an ider pulley is been occupied between the driving and driven shaft, so whenever the

lever is pressed tension is generated between the shaft which engages the motor to the mechanism and hammer

effect is obtain which is used in the hot working metal processes.In addition to that the machine is also been

allotted by 3 other tools for metal working as per the choice of the processs to be carried out on the workstation

such as punch, die , etc for the puching , piercing , banking ,etc works by a slide and lock/ bolting mechanism at

the tool post area of the machine.

Keywords- Die, pulley, hammer, Rotating disc, Setup time, portable .

Development of Enabler Based Framework for Enhancing

Sustainable Supply Chain Management Adoption in South

Gujarat Textile Organization

Jaivik Patel 1, Alok Choudhary

2, Ashish Patel

3

1Student & Merchant Engineering College,

2,3Assistant Professor, Basna, India

Abstract— In the present scenario of immense Sustainable Supply chain management (SSCM) is an essential

element of an industries’ sustainability program. Knowing the level of environmental, social, and economic

impact; viability of vendors and customers is becoming increasingly common as all industries are moving

towards a more sustainable future. However, it has been observed that the manufacturing sector possess strong

need for adoption sustainable supply chain management.

Keywords—: Sustainable Supply Chain, Multi criteria decision making, Enablers, Textile industries




Multi-Cutter Grass Cutting Machine

Patel Malav1, Patel Meet

2, Patel Narendra

3, Patel Nirav

4, Hemant Patel

5

B.E.Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam – 396155,Gujarat, India

Abstract: The main aim of this multi-cutter grass cutting machine is to cut the grass of desired size using the

blade adjustment technique and to collect the grass after the grass is cut using the machine with help of plastic

bag. We are using electrical motor to run the blades of the grass cutting machine, because the cost off the internal

combustion engine is high, And now a days the cost of the fuel is increasing day by day, and by combustion of

fuel harmful gases are also produced due to which the gases affect the atmosphere. The is one other option to run

the grass cutting machine by use of abundant solar energy of the sun using sola panel to charge the battery and to

run the machine using the battery. By making the machine with adjusting the angle of the solar panel in the

direction of the sun light more amount of the energy from the sun can be stored. By using this cost off electricity

and fuel is also saved. But we don’t have enough sun light in rainy season, so the battery is not charged as per the

requirement, so the machine cannot run long. So to overcome this in rainy season we can use electric motor with

proper precaution we can run the machine.

The grass cutting machine is a walk-behind type machine. We have to push the machine from behind to move it,

we add steering mechanism to it so movement of the machine is comfortable. The machine is very simple and it

is easy to use, so any one can use it, by this the cost of labour is also decreased, as anyone can use this machine

and no skills is require to use it. In this machine we are using multi-blade in triangle formation to improve the

cutting rate of grass. Now a days to make garden attractive the size of grass matters, so to overcome this problem

we make the machine with which we can adjust the blade with which we can cut the grass of our desirable size.so

the beauty of garden increase. We are using grass collecting machine with it so grass should be collecting at the

time of cutting so cleanliness is maintained and time is saved. The machine efficiency can be calculated on the

different types of the grass.

Keywords: multi-blades, grass cutter, adjustable blade (up-down), grass collector, gear transmission or chain

transmission, steering mechanism.




Improvement in Design of Single Screw Extruder Machine

Viren Prajapati1, Vicky Patel

2, Vibhav Patel

3, Parimal Solanki

4, Kevin Bhandari

5

Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstrac--Plastic filament extruder produces plastic filaments of specified diameter by using

corresponding dies. Input materials (thermoplastics) used is in the form of granules and pellets and it

can be of waste plastic materials. Ceramic band heater is used to melt the input material. Barrel screw is

used to feed the input raw materials longitudinally along the screw. Screw consist of three zones namely

feed, melt, and transition zone. Input raw material is melted by using ceramic band heater for . Two

barrel heaters and one die heater is used to acquire maximum efficiency. Analog temperature controller

is used to control the temperature of the three heaters. Die used extrudes the filament at the diameter of

3mm. Diameter of the filament can be further reduced by using DC-motor to draw the filament coming

out of the die. Production can be further increased by increasing the barrel diameter above 65mm and

screw diameter above 60mm. Mechanical and thermal properties can be increased by adding fillers to

the input raw material. Extrusion is one of the extensively used processing technology in the rubber,

plastic, food and pharmaceutical industries.

In plastic industry, plastic extrusion is a continuous process, used to produce lot of money of raw

materials in the form of plastic film, Plastic sheets, Plastic pipes, Plastic tub and bottles, Plastic coated

paper, Plastic insulated wire etc. The utmost demand of these industries is that their machines should be

safe and reliable to ensure continuous production and can compete in a 24/7 environment [1]-[3].

Reliability and safety requirement demands better fault finding systems that can predict the faults in its

infant stage thus avoid the possible occurrence of catastrophic faults that develops with time. The fault

finding system should be reliable also, otherwise false fault detection or insensitivity to fault increases

machine downtimes or makes the condition worst.

Keywords Plastic Filaments, Thermoplastics, Granules and Pellets, Barrel Screw, Extrusion




To Apply Sustainable Manufacturing System in FRP Cooling

Tower Body Manufacturing Industry

Kuyyamudi Parth1,Patel Tushar B2,Sukani Aditiya P

3,Waghela Ronit V

4

1,2,3,4 B.E. Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam – 396155,Gujarat, India

Abstract: Fibre-reinforced polymer composites are engineered materials commonly used for many structural

applications because of the high strength-to-weight ratios.The content in this report is completely focusing on

recycling and reusing glass fibre waste by applying various methods of recycling glass fibre. The two main

methods currently which are being used in the market are mechanical or size reduction and thermal (pyrolsis)

recycling. An approach to chemical recycling of amine cured epoxy resin using nitric acid solution has been

proposed. In this process resin is decomposed in nitric acid solution, and then the decomposed product is

repolymerized with original resin.

Keywords:Sustainable, Recycle, Reduce, Glass Fibre, Reinforced Plastic, Pyrolysis

A Survey and Implementation of Tire Inflation System for

Automobile Jaypal Patel

1 , Mayank Patel

2

1,2

B.E. Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam – 396155,Gujarat, India

Abstract : In our project tire inflation system shows that tire loose air through normal driving especially when run through

pot holes & permeation. At high speeds friction between tyres and the road results in air pressure increasing .Its results in

reducing tire pressure by the few PSI leads to reduce tire life, safety, and gas mileage and vehicle performance. This

project aim to develop an automatic self- Inflating tire system. The working principle of our project is to supply required

air in the tire with the help of compressor. compressed air is supplied in tire which is passed through the rotary joint which

fixed between the wheel spindle and wheel hub at each wheel .This is used to reduce fuel consumption, increase life of

tyre and safety of car and drive.

Keywords: Automatic control, tire inflation system ,rotary union, reduced tire wear, safety.




Study and Analysis of Boiler Waste Heat Recovery in Paper Mill

Prof. Deven Patel1, Bhandari Krupal2, Patel Aniket3, Patel Prit4, Patel Sojal5

1,2,3,4Student, Mechanical Engineering Department, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Valsad, Gujarat

Abstract— This paper concerned with calculating boiler efficiency which is important boiler efficiency which is most

important for any types of steam power plant. The chemical energy of the coal into electricity is done by the thermal

power plant. The heat rate of a conventional coal fired power plant described how efficiency it converts the chemical

energy of the fuel into electrical energy. All over the world there is fastest growth of industry sector which can create the

problem arising regarding the crisis of fessible fuels. Substantial amount of energy used by industry is wasted as heat in

the form of exhaust gases, air steams and liquids leaving industrial facilities. Although it is not technically and

economically possible to recover all waste heat. The primary sources of waste heat in industrial facilities include exhaust

gases from fossil fuel fired furnaces, boiler and process heating equipments. Generally such fuels are used for converting

the chemical energy into electrical energy. About 30-50% heat supplied is converted into useful work. It promotes the

global warming may arise as well as this extent to being to atmosphere pollutions. Which include green houses and

harmful gases such as CO, CO2, NOX, etc. So, it is necessary to utilize this waste heat.

Keywords— Boiler Efficiency, Boiler Losses, Unit Heat Rate, Waste Exhaust Heat, Organic Fluid, Economizer.

Smart Technology Safety Helmet

Ingle Paras1, Patel Nikhil

2, Tiwari Saurav

3, Mishra Pawan

4, S. Kannan

5

1,2,3,4Student, 5Faculty, Mechanical Engineering Department, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Valsad, Gujarat

Abstract— In current time many cases of motorbike accident can be seen around us. The public get wounded or might be

dead and one of the cause is not putting on the helmet. Many public could save their life in accident cases if they put on

helmet at the time of accident. So as to overcome these problems, a Smart helmet is proposed having a control system

built inside a helmet. The thought is obtained after knowing that the increasing amount of critical road accidents over the

years is cause for concern among motorcyclists. It consist a RF transmitter and a RF receiver system. the motorbike will

not get start without putting on the helmet by the user, as user put on the helmet a RF signal radiate from transmitter and

once these RF signal get sensed by the receiver located in the ignition switch of the motorbike, motorbike will get initiate.

Keywords— Smart helmet, IR sensor, alcohol sensor, GPS , GSM , road safety.




Reduce Die Changeover Time in HCCP Using SMED Technique Darshan Kachhadiya

1, Bhautik Nakum

2, Deep Raut

3, Subal Saha

4

1,2,3,4

B.E. Mechanical Students of Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam – 396155, Gujarat, India

Abstract - In Today’s world, time as a resource is a major issue for any industry to avoid being wasted for an improved

production facility. In this paper we present an application of Single Minute Exchange of Die (SMED) in a Refinery

division of a company named Rashtriya Metal Industrial Ltd (RMIL) where they cast copper alloys using Horizontal

Continues Casting Process (HCCP). In this casters, they often need to change dies due to many reasons like excessive zinc

composition causing defects in metal casting, change in dimensions of casting requirement, etc. Current time taken in

changing of a single die is 6 to 7 hours. By observing the changeovers as well as referring Standard Operational Procedure

(SOP) we are positive that we can reduce time up to a considerable extent. There are many techniques to reduce the

changeover or setup time but we have selected SMED techniques to reduce the same. It bifurcates activities into two

categories which are internal activities and external activities. Internal activities are carried out only when the machine or

process has stopped and external activities can be done when the machine or process is still in operating. In SMED these

internal activities are converted into external activities to reduce the changeover time.

Keywords- SMED, Changeover time, Cycle Time, Internal and External Activities, Die, HCCP, Copper alloy, Casting

A Review on Air Cooling System by Using Automobile

Suspension System Prof. Vishal Naik1, Tapan Patel2, Kuntal Rohit3, Yash Tandel

4, Parikshit Tandel5

1,2,3,4,5Department of Mechanical Engineering & Laxmi Institute of Technology, sarigam, Valsad, Gujarat, India

Abstract— Nowadays we need fuel efficient car. Also in previous years there is wastage of energy in suspension system

while driving the vehicle. This is possible only when load on the system is less. Hence to reduce the load on the system

we have to reduce the load on the engine using the kinetic energy generated in suspension system. Current air

conditioning systems can reduce the fuel economy of vehicle due to compressor Specification.

With the help of the piston-cylinder arrangement it is possible to convert the compression and expansion in suspension to

reciprocating motion which will compress air at high pressure. The pneumatic double acting cylinder is used for this

project to compress the air. The output air from the pneumatic cylinder is collected by temperature sensors and this

compressed air is stored inside the storage tank. After this research we concluded in car there is a lot of fuel burnt only for

working of A.C. while driving the car. By using this compressed air we can run the air conditioning system in the car and

save the fuel.

Keywords—Air-conditioning, Compressed air, Suspension, Air storage tank, Cooling tank, Foot pump, Heat exchanger,

Cylinder, NRV.




The Bricks

Kiran S Gandhi, Hiral Dubal, Sheetal R Patel,

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigram, Gujarat, India.

Abstract: Nowadays people buy, rent or sell their home, flat or land by brokers. They have to pay those brokers also. So,

it’s become more costly for common people. One of the problems while moving into a new city is the accommodation

issues. Our application is very simple to understand and interact with people. They can buy, rent or sell their properties

here. It will suggest nearby properties from the user’s actual location.The places are pre-verified so you do not need to be

worried much regarding the legal issues as well. Here, in this application also provides the details of land sellers, buyers,

builders, contractors, interior designers and it will also display the details of material shops. For the security purpose it’s

also provide hidden mode and hidden section for users conversations and their important documents.

Keywords: log-in, registration, GPS system, notification

Verify My Seat Nidhi Rohit Oza, Srushti Dange, Khusboo L. Singh

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam.

Abstract—Our app ―VERIFY MY SEAT‖ is a project based on RAILWAY RESERVATION SYSTEM. Through this

app a passenger can book a ticket in railways by providing a link to IRCTC, whenever his reservation is confirmed a PNR

will be generated. This PNR will be entered in our application so the application server will fetch all data from IRCTC

server about the passenger and generate a QR CODE .TC in railways will scan this QR CODE through his application,

and thus the presence of the passenger will be confirmed. And if passenger is not present his QR CODE will not be

verified by TC. Thus the first waiting list passenger will receive the confirmation text message along with PNR, thus

passenger will enter this PNR in our app and QR CODE will be generated. He has to get into the coach at next station and

get the QR CODE verified from TC in some time limit otherwise the app will automatically cancel his confirmation and

send the text message to next waiting list passenger.

Keywords—Indian Railway, QR Code Image(2D), Reservation System, Waiting List Seat Allocation.




Development of Enabler Based Framework for Enhancing

Sustainable Supply Chain Management Adoption in South Gujarat

Textile Organization Jaivik Patel

1, Alok Choudhary

2, Ashish Patel

3

1Student,

2Assistant Professor, Merchant Engineering College, Basna,

3Assistant Professor Laxmi Institute of

Technology, Saligram, Gujarat, India

Abstract— In the present scenario of immense Sustainable Supply chain management (SSCM) is an essential element of

an industries’ sustainability program. Knowing the level of environmental, social, and economic impact; viability of

vendors and customers is becoming increasingly common as all industries are moving towards a more sustainable future.

However, it has been observed that the manufacturing sector possess strong need for adoption sustainable supply chain

management. But, till date no hierarchical framework is available to adopt SSCM. Hence, the present study is an attempt

to develop a hierarchical framework that could facilitate the adoption of sustainable supply chain management. For

development of hierarchical framework, Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) is used, whereas, the study also identifies

the barriers and prioritizes them to explore the high intensity barriers. The outcomes of the present study will the

practitioners to implement sustainable supply chain throughout their organization successfully and will also generate new

research threads in sustainable supply chain management for the academicians.

Keywords—: sustainable supply chain, Multi criteria decision making, Enablers, Textile industries

Efficient Allocation of Resource Dynamic using Container Jitali Bhandari

1, Ketan Modi

2

1Jitali Bhandari , Ketan Modi2, Merchant Engineering Collage Basna, Gujarat.

Abstract— Resources are not only shared by multiple users, but are also dynamically re-allocated among containers on

demand. Therefore, effective job scheduling, load balancing and resource allocation become critical to ensure the

scalability and high availability of a virtualization computing environment. Experiments on a low-cost and resource

constrained platform showed that our framework provides superior performance than existing container deployment

policies. We present the approaches to build containerized test environment and validates the effectiveness of the resource

allocation policies by running sample use cases. Therefore, effective job scheduling, load balancing and resource

allocation become critical to ensure the scalability and high availability of a virtualization computing environment.

Keywords—Container, Dynamic Resource , Resource Allocation.




Journey of Lean Six Sigma: A Literature Review

Ashwin Gupta1, Deepak Chauhan

2, Bhuvnesh Jaiman

3, Hardik Makwana

4

Students of Mechanical Engineering, LIT, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— In this scenario manufacturing industries are facing global competition due to globalization. The major

problems those are being faced by these industries are declining profit margin, customer demand for high quality product

and product variety. There is a high pressure today on every manufacturing industry of reduced lead time. In

manufacturing sector worldwide, six sigma is becoming very popular and its advantage is being taken for improving

productivity and quality performance. Six sigma is a highly disciplined approach used to reduce the process variations to

the extent that the level of defects are drastically reduced to less than 3.4 per million process, product or service

opportunities. Six Sigma is powerful approach achieve breakthrough improvements in manufacturing, engineering and

business processes. It is the new way of doing business that would eliminate the existing defects efficiently and would

prevent defects from occurring. Six Sigma simply mean a measure of quality that strives for near perfection. It is a

disciplined, for eliminating defects in any process, covering manufacturing and transactions, as well as products and

services. The fundamental objective of the Six Sigma methodology is the implementation of a measurement-based

strategy that focuses on process improvement and variation reduction through the application of specific projects.

Keywords— Customer Satisfaction, Process Improvement, Profit Margin, Six Sigma, Quality Improvement

Design and Fabrication of Multipurpose Machine Using Solar

Energy Ahire Akshay

1, Malankiya Ajay

2, Panchal Mitul

3

Students of Mechanical Engineering, LIT, Gujarat, India.

Abstract--It is multipurpose machine use for different operations like cutting with hacksaw, drilling and grinding at on

same machine. Solar panel use to create Electrical energy. Natural resource use to run the machine. The machine has

special features like less noise, less vibration, less operational cost compare to other machines. The project aims at

fabricating a multipurpose machine system which makes motor running through solar energy.

Keywords-- Solar Energy, renewable energy, hacksaw blade, grinder, drill, PMDC motor.




Experimental Investigation of Using Hydrogen Fuel in Four Stroke

S.I Engine

Rashesh Akbari1, Kishan Gaywala

2, Kevin Mistry

3, Marmik Patel

4, Rakesh Chotalia

5

1,2,3,4 Student at Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam, Gujarat, India

Abstract:-Our project is based on utilization of hydrogen as an alternative fuel for regular fuels. This method is called

Hydrogen Fuel increment. Hydrogen is very clean burning fuel. With these results it is decrease the use of fuel (petrol)

inside the vehicle and increasing the mileage of the vehicles. Hydrogen gas kit is latest innovation to increase mileage and

power of vehicle. Combustion of fossil fuels has caused serious problems to the environment so with the use of hydrogen

as alternative fuel the combustion process will completely done and give better mileage and also the Hydrogen driven

engine reduces both local as well as global emission. Hydrogen fuel improves the average of vehicle per kilometers. The

experimental results also showed that the brake thermal efficiency was higher than that for the pure gasoline operation.

Moreover, HC and CO emissions were all reduced after hydrogen utilization.

Keywords:-High compression ratio,4-stroke SI engine, Improve efficiency, Hydrogen as a fuel .

Live-In Society Ashish A Jaiswal, Neel C Bhavsar, Darshika S Kathiriya, Neha Sharma

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Laxmi Institute of Technology, Sarigam.

Abstract : The application Live-In Society makes Powerful, Fast, Smart and Modern Society. It presents various methods

in which society can be managed. Live-in society reduces the conflicts that arises within the society by providing facilities

such as online bill payment, online hall allocation, online maintenance payment, online servant payment etc. It automates

certain things that occur within the society and makes it easy for members of society, an easy access to the society

happenings and on goings. Application is coupled with mobile application and web application which is user friendly

platform. Live-in society stores flat owner’s identity (if on rent then their details). It provides notifications for meetings, if

member have any problem then he/she can complain over there. It makes easy for new members to know about laundries,

milkman’s, nearby stores etc.

Keywords—Event Management, Vendor Details, Maintenance Fragments, Daily Report.




The Highway Meal System

Haswini Ashokbhai Parmar1, Hetvi Prakashbhai Patel

2, Vipal P. Patel

3, Tejal D. Patel

4

B.E students, Department of Computer Science, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— - Our topic ―THE HIGHWAY MEAL SYSTEM‖ will surely help people in their daily life.The purpose of our

application Highway Meal system provides a leading technological tool for the easy of hotel finding, garage and petrol

pump finding function such as registration, menu seeing, order food, book garage etc.It will reduce considerably the

difficulty faced on existing system, with minimum error and difficulties.

Keywords— Hotel, Menu, Food order, Garage, Map, Petrol pump

Digital RTO With Automatic Toll Collection Kinjal Dalpat Patel

1, Vijayta Suman Patel

2, Rajani Rajesh Rai

3, Vrunda J Patel

4

1,2,3B.E student,

4AssistantProf., Department of Computer Science, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— - Our topic ―DIGITAL RTO WITH AUTOMATIC TOLL COLLECTION‖ will surely help people in their

daily lifeThe purpose of our RTO management system is provide a leading technological tool for the easy of RTO

function such as registration, learners license etc.it will reduce considerably the difficulty faced on existing system, with

minimum error and difficulty. Today, due to the increase in the vehicles, there is a lot of gathering of the traffic at the toll

booths. The main reason for this traffic at the toll booths is due to the manual working of the toll tax collection at the

booths. Each vehicle on an average needs to stop at the tool booth for about a minute for the payment of the toll tax. In

order to decrease this traffic, we decided to work on the construction of a project which reduces the manual work and

hence increases the vehicle speed passing by the toll booth. Also we decided to develop a project which allows the

vehicles just to pass through the booth without the need to stop.

Keywords— RTO office, Toll Booth, Automatic toll collection system, IR Sensors, RF Sensors.

Advance Menu & Ordering System Using PLC

Shankar Tadvi1, Yash Koli

2, Vimal Nayka

3, Bhavin Patel

4, Hiren Patel

5

1,2,3,4B.E student,

5Assistant Prof., Department of Electrical Engineering, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract The aim of this paper is to present a for very firstly used in hotel, restaurants in India waiter for take order and

serve it. But the drawback is that it is a time consuming process i .e more time is required for took the order said to chef.

Then after serve to customer Therefore we make automatic order food drive and billing system which can reduce the time

required for order and serve food. This will reduce human errors, labour cost So using PLC, HMI, SCADA, Conveyor

belt, lift, motor, sensors etc. This system will be most useful in hotels and restaurants for food service

Keywords PLC, HMI, DC motor, Colour sensor, proximity sensor, Limit switches.




Automatic College / School Time Management System Using Fire

Security, Water Sprinkler, Auto Gate, Exam Time

Akash Patel1, Srujax Patel

2, Vivek Ahir

3, Neel Tandel

4, Sita Singh

5

1,2,3,4B.E Students,

4AssistantProf., Department of Computer Science, LIT, Sarigam, Gujarat, India.

Abstract— Automation is been used for many sectors whether it be industry, agriculture or education college, school and

various academic institutes employs a person for making time management. it is an outdated way of functioning also has

human errors. Our project will not only provide automatic timely bell ringing during the class and breaks but also

provides security and alarms when fire; status the water sprinkler; it will automatically close and open the gate.

Keywords— PLC , Time Management , Motor , Limit switch.

CONFERENCE SOUVENIR 2018 · Prof. Rakesh K Bhujade Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Information...

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Transcript of CONFERENCE SOUVENIR 2018 · Prof. Rakesh K Bhujade Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Information...