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CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNO ~f/ff!f1!r

PRESENTACIN

La UniversidadNacionaldelAltiplanodePunoa travsdelCentrodeIdiomasy comounHomenajea los CL aosde creacinpresentaelcompendiodeEnglishVerbs,esunaporteofrecidoporlosinstructoresdelCentrodeIdiomasparalos alumnosqueestudianel idiomaInglesconla finalidaddecontribuirenla formacinacadmicay facilitardealgnmodosutareaenesterubray apoyarsupermanenteafndesaberotrosidiomas.

Agradezcoel trabajode los instructoresen la elaboracinde estedocumentoesperandoqueseade muchautilidadestecompendioyaprovechadaporlos estudiantesypblicoengeneral.

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M.Sc.NoraLuzGalvezIlazacaDirectora(e)CentrodeIdiomas

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CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa .,::IJIti"..J!'-UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL ALTIPLANO

CENTRO DE IDIOMASENGLISH VERBS: FORM AND USE

Compiledby: Luis AnguloHenryChoquehuancaJessicaBrown

THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF A VERB

The mainpurposehereis to giveour studentsa handyresourceto pronounceanduseverbsin English.

Infinitive

(to)dancePastParticiple(have)worked

Pastdanced

PresentParticipledancing

The wordsIS andHA VE aregivenwith thepresentparticipleandpastparticipleto remindyouthattheseformsareused with thehelpingverb:AM, IS, ARE, WAS, WERE:HAS BEEN, WILL BE, HA VE, HAS, HAD, etc.

REGULAR VERBS

In this list we will detailtheregularverbsandthey'll beclassifiedaccordingto theirendingsoundId/, Itl or lId/.

A regularverbis onethatformsits pastparticipleby adding"d" or "e' to theinfinitiveformo

111,PRESENT PARTICIPLE

Spelling: Infinitive

feel

gowork

Most verbs:add-ing

Forverbsendinginsilent-e:Remove-e andadd-ing:

worrlivemakeridetelephonediele

beginhit

planstopsWlmfollow

enJoyplayhappenlisten

openvisit

Forverbsending-ie -. -ying

Forverbsendingin:consonant+vowel+consonant(avowelsandwich):Doublethefinalconsonant:e.g.-n -. -nnin

But do notdoublethefinal consonant:

Whentheverbsendin -w or -y andwhenthefinalsyllableisnotstressed: .e.g.happen/listen/open/visit

-ingform

feelnggoingworkingworryin!livingmakingridingtelephonindyingtyingbeginninghittingplanningstoppingswimmin~followingenjoyingplayinghappeninglisteningopeningvisitin

[L]

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tt Universidad Nacional del Altiplano PunoPRONUNCIATlON OF REGULAR PAST ENDINGS

WhentheverbendsinavoicedsoundotherthanId/,theendingispronouncedasId/.'" the following verbshaved as theending sound:

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INFINITIVE PAST PASTPARTICIPLE PRESENTPARTICIPLE SPANISH

achieve achieved achieved achievingConseguir(Jograr),llevara cabo,

realizar

admire Admired admired admiring Admirar

answer answered answered answering Responder,respuesta,solucin

arrive Arrived arrived arriving Llegar

believe Believed believed believing Creer

carry Carried carried carrying Llevar,cargar

cleave (to adhere) Cleaved cleaved cleaving Partirse,relajarse

cry Cried cried crying Llorar

damage damaged damaged damaging Daar

deliver delivered delivered delivering I/f Entregar

engrave engraved engraved engraving Esculpir,grabar,tallar

enjoy Enjoyed enjoyed enjoying Disfrutar

enter Entered entered entering Entrar,ingreasr

explain explained explained explaining Explicar

fulfill Fulfilled fulfilled fulfilling Completar,rellenar

happen happened happened happening Suceder,ocurrir

hurry Hurried hurried hurrying Apurar(enpuros)

imagine imagined imagined imagining Imaginar

improve improved improved improving Mejorar

learn learned/learnt learned/learnt learning Aprender

listen Listened listened listening Escuchar

live Lived lived living Vivir,morar

memorize memorized memorized memorizing Memorizar

open Opened opened opening Abrir

CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa j-iiii!f!!Ir

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plan Planned planned planning Planear

play Played played playingJugar, tocaruninstrumento

musical

prefer preferred preferred preferring Preferir

prepare prepared prepared preparing Preparar

prove proved/proven proved/proven proving Provar(le),demostrar(le)

receive received received receiving Recibir

recognize recognized recognized recognizing Reconocer

remember remembered remembered remembering Recordar

repair repaired repaired repairing Reparar

require required required requiring Requerir

return returned returned returning Retornar,regresar

save saved saved saving Ahorrar,salvar(a alguien)

saw sawed sawed/sawn sawing Cortarconsierra

!\femseemed seemed seeming Parecer

seethe seethed seethed seething Estarfurioso,herbir,estallar

sew sewed sewed/sewn sewing Coser,pegar

share shared shared sharing Compartir

shave shaved shaved/shaven shaving Afeitar

shear sheared sheared/shorn shearing Esquilarovejar

show showed shown/showed showing Mostrar

sign signed signed signing Firmar,contratar

smile smiled smiled smiling Sonreir

sow sowed sown/sowed sowing Sembrar

stay stayed stayed stayingPermanecer,quedar(se),

aloiarlse\

strew strewed strewed/strewn strewing Derramar,esparcir

study studied studied studying Studiar

suffer suffered suffered suffering Sufrir

survive survived survived surviving Sobrevivir

Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Puno

swell

try

travel

When the verb ends in a voicelessconsonantotherthan/tI, theendingis pronouncedas/tI.'" The following verbs haveItl as the endingsonnd:

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swelled swollen/swelled swelling I Aumentar,hincharse,crecer

traveled/-lIed traveled/-lIed traveling/-lIing I Viajar

tried tried trying I Intentar, tratar, probar

INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLEPRESENT

SPANISHPARTICIPLE

ask asked asked asking Preguntar

dip dipped dipped dipping Baarenalgo,mojar,meter

dress dressed dressed dressing Vestir(se)

drop dropped dropped dropping Soltar,bajar,disminuir

finish finished finished finishing Terminar,concluir

fix fixed fixed fixing Reparar,fijar

guess guessed guessed guessing Adivinar

laugh laughed laughed laughing I/J;Reir

leap leaped/leapf leaped/leapt leaping Saltar

like liked liked liking Gustar

look looked looked looking Mirar

miss missed missed missing Extraar

notice noticed noticed noticing Notar,fijarse

pass passed passed passing Pasar

polish polished polished polishing Limpiar,encerar,pulir

practice practiced practiced practicing Practicar

pronounce pronounced pronounced pronouncing Pronunciar

shape shaped shaped shaping Formar,moldear,modelar

stop stopped stopped stopping Detener,parar,ponerfin

talk talked talked talking Hablar

toss tossed tossed tossing Tirar,lanzar

type typed typed typing Escribira maquina

walk walked walked walking Caminar

CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa ~if1i!'!!r

WhentheverbendsinId!orItI,theendingispronouncedas/Id!orI(schwa)di. Thisisaschwasymbol:[L]; it lookslike anupside-downandbackwardsletter'e'.'" thefollowingverbshaveIIdl astheendingsound:

[L]

wash washed washed washing Lavar

watch watched watched watching Mirar

wax waxed waxed waxing Encerar

wish wished wished wishing Desear

work worked worked working Trabajar

INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT SPANISHPART'CIPLE

add added added adding Agregar

attend attended attended attending Atender

avoid avoided avoided avoiding Evitar

dictate dictated dictated dictating Dictar

elect elected elected electing Elegir","'i.

gild gilded/gilt gilded/gilt gilding Dorar

gird girded/girt girded/girt girding Ceir

graduate graduated graduated graduating Graduar(se)

intend intended intended intending Intentar,tenerintencion

invent invented invented Inventing Inventar

knit knitted/knit knitted/knit knitting Tejera mano

land landed landed landing Aterrizar

light lit/lighted lit/lighted lighting Encender

load loaded loaded loading Cargar

melt melted melted melting Derretir

need needed needed needing Necesitar

paint painted painted painting Pintar

provide provided provided providing Proveer

recommend recommended recommended recommending Recomendar

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IRREGULAR VERBS

The thirdpersonpresentsingularis regularlyformedby adding"s" to the infinitive,exceptfor "be"and"have".Example:keep- keeps breathe- breathes

However,therearea numberof English verbsthatshowoneor moreirregularitiesin theformationof thepasttenseand pastparticiple. The following list presentsthevariationsin form thatspeakersandwritersof English needtorecognize.

[L]

repeat repeated repeated repeating Repetir

start started started starting Comenzar

tread (in water) treaded treaded treaded Mantenersea flote,pisar

visit visited visited visiting Visitar

wait for waited for waited for waiting for Esperar

want wanted wanted wanting Querer

INFINITIVE PAST PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT SPANISHPARTICIPLE

abide abode, abided abode, abided abiding Soportar,aguantar

arise arase arisen arising Lev

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CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNO ~lJijjt-i!iif1!!Ir

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betake betook betaken betaking Recurrir,acudir

bethink bethought bethought bethinking Acordarsede,considar

bid bid/bade bid/bidden bidding Pujar

bide bided/bode bided bidingEsperarlaocasinla

oportunidad

bind bound bound bindingAtar,vendar,encuadernar,

obliQar

bite bit bitten (I)/bit biting (al) Morder

bleed bled bled bleeding Sangrar

bless blessed/blest blessed/blest blessing Bendecir,

blow blew blow blowing Soplar

break broke broken breaking Romper

breed bred bred breeding Criar,engendrar,producir

bring brought brought bringing Traer,llevar

broadcast broadcasted/-cast broadcasted/-cast broadcasting Transmitir,difundir

build built built building Construir,.,.

burn burned/burnt burned/burnt burning Quemar

burst burst burst bursting Reventar,estallar

buy bought bought buying Comprar

can could been able being able Ser capaz

cast cast cast casting Arrojar,lanzar,moldear

catch caught caught catching Coger

chide chid/chided chidden/chid/chided chiding Reprender

choose chose chosen choosing Escoger

cleave (to split) clefVclove/cleaved clefVcloven/cleaved cleaving Partirse,rajarse

cling clung clung clinging Agarrarse,ajustarse,aferrarse

clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad clothing Vestrir,cubrir

come carne come coming Venir

cost cost cost costing Costar

creep crept crept creeping Arrastrarse,trepar

crow crowed/crew crowed crowing Cantarel gallo,alardear

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.

---..cut cut cut cutting Cortar

dare dared dared daring Atreverse,desafiar

deal dealt dealt dealing Negociar,asestarungolpe

dig dug dug digging Cavar

dive dived/dove dived diving Tirarse,bucear,lanzarse

do did done doing Hacer

draw drew drawn drawing Dibujar

dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt dreaming Soar

drink drank drunk drinking Beber

drive drove driven driving Conducir

dwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled dwelling Habitar,morar

eat ate eaten eating Comer

fall fe11 fallen falling Caer

feed fed fed feeding Alimentar

feel felt felt feeling Sentir

fight fought fought fighting Pelear,luchar

find found found finding Encontrar

flee fled fled fleeing Huirde,fugarse

fling flung flung flinging Arrojarse

fly flew flown flying Volar

forbear forbore forborne forbearing Abstenerse

forbid forbade/forbad forbidden/forbid forbidding Prohibir

forecast forecast/-casted forecast/-casted forecasting Pronosticar,prever

foreknow foreknew foreknown foreknowing Preconocer

foresee foresaw foreseen foreseeing Prever,antever

foretell foretold foretold foretelling Predecir,pronosticar

forget forgot forgotten/forgot forgetting Olvidar

forgive forgave forgiven forgiving Perdonar

forsake forsook forsaken forsakingAbandonar,desamparar,

reneaart

CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa

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forswear forswore forsworn forswearing Abjurar,renunciar,perjurar

freeze froze frozen freezingCongelarse,morirdefro,

detenerse

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid gainsaying Contradecir,negar,discutir

get got got/gotten getting Conseguir,obtener,llegar

give gave given giving Dar

go went gone going Ir

grind ground ground grinding Moler,picar,afilar

grow grew grown growing Crecer

hamstring hamstringed/strunghamstringed/strung hamstringing Debilitar

hang hung/hanged hung/hanged hanging Colgar

have had had having Tener

hear heard heard hearing Oir

heave heaved/hoved heaved/hoven heaving Tirar,empujar,arrojar,lanzar

hew hewed hewn/hewed hewing Labrar,extraer

hide hid hidden/hid hiding Ocultar

hit hit hit hitting Pegar,golpear,chocar

hold held held holding Aguantar,mantenerse,agarrar

hurt hurt hurt hurting Herir

inlay inlaid inlaid inlaying Incrustar,embutir

keep kept kept keeping Mantener

kneel knelt/kneeled knelt/kneeled kneeling arrodillarse

know knew known knowing Saber,conocer

lade laded laden/laded lading Cargar,embarcar

lay laid laid layingDerribar,tumbar,acostar,

tender

lead led led leading Llevar,conducir,guiar,inducir

lean leaned/leant leaned/leant leaningApoyarse,reclinarse,

inclinarse

leave left left leaving Salir,partir

lend lent lent lending Prestar

let let let letting Permitir

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lie lay lain IyingAcostarse,tenderse,

recostarse

lose lost lost losing Perder

make made made making Hacer

may might -_n___n____-- ___00___0000_00 Quiza

mean meant meant meaning Significar

meet met met meeting Reunirse

melt melted melted melting Fundir,derretir,disolver

miscast miscast miscast miscastingEscogeractorpararol

inadecuado

misdeal misdealt misdealt misdealing Repartoerroneo,malnegocio

mislay mislaid mislaid mislaying Extraviar,perder,fuerade sitio

mislead misled misled misleading Descarriar,despistar,engaar

misspellmisspelled/missp misspelled/missp

misspelling Escribirconmalaortografiaelt elt

misspend misspent misspent misspending Malgastar

mistake mistook mistaken mistaking Equicacion, error,confusion

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood misunderstanding Entendero interpretarmal

mow mowed mown/mowed _0000__0000___- Segar,guadaar,dallar

must had to n____nnn--- _nn___nn__- Deber,haberde,tenerque

outbid outbade/outbid outbidden/outbid outbiddingMejorar,pujar,ofrecermas

que

outdo outdid outdone outdoing Exceder,sobrepujar,vencer

outgrow outgrew outgrown outgrowingCrecermas,hacersemuy

qrande

outrun outran outrun outrunning Aventajar,dejardetras

outshine outshone outshone outshining Brillar,resplandecer,eclipsar

overbear overbore overborne overbearingAgobiar,abrumar,oprimir,

dominar

overcome overcame overcome overcoming Vencer,domar,triunfar

overdo overdid overdone overdoingHacerdemasiado,llevaral

exceso

overfeed overfed overfed overfeeding Sobrealimentar

overhang overhung overhung overhangingHacersaliente,volar,colgar

sobre

overhear overheard overheard overhearing Oir porcasualidad,espiar

overlay overlaid overlaid overlaying Cubrir,recubrir,darunacapa

----CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNO

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overleap overleapt/.leaped overleapt/-Ieaped overleapingSobrepasarlacapacidadde

uno

overlie overlay overlain overlying Descansar,estarsobre

override overrode overridden overriding Atropellar,pisotear

overrun overran overrun overrunning Cubrirenteramente,inundar

oversee oversaw overseen overseeing Vigilar,inspeccionar

overset overset overset oversettingVolcar,voltear,tumbar,

derribar

overshoot overshot overshot overshooting Tirarporencima,masallde

oversleep overslept overslept oversleeping Dormirdemasiado

overtake overtook overtaken overtaking Alcanzar,atrapar,dejaratras

overthrow overthrew overthrow overthrowingVolacr,tumbar,derribar,

vencer

partake partook partaken partaking Competir,participaren,comer

pay paid paid paying Pagar

put put put putting Poner,colocar,situar

quit quit/quitted quit/quitted quitting Renunciar,dejar,abandonar

read (rid)1ii

read (red) read (red) reading Leer,interpretar

rebind rebound rebound rebinding Reencuademar,volvera atar

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding Reconstruir

recast recast recast recasting Reformar,refundir

redo redid redone redoing Rehacer

relay relaid relaid relaying Retransmitir,transmitir

remake remade remade remaking Rehacer

rend rent/rended rent/rended rending Desgarrar,rasgar,lacerar

repay repaid repaid repaying Pagar,reembolsar

rerun reran rerun rerunning Reponer,reestrenar,reanudar

reset reset reset resettingReajustar,restaurar,ponera

cero

retell retold retold retelling Volvera contar

rewind rewound rewound rewinding Rebobinar

rewrite rewrote rewritten rewriting Reescribir

rid rid/ridded rid/ridded riddingLibrar,deshacersede, librarse

de

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-

ride: rode ridden (1) riding (ai) Montar

ring (sound) rang rung ringing Timbrar,sonar,repicar

rise rose risen (i) rising (ai)Aumentar,subir,elevarse,

crecer

run ran run running Correr,huir

say said said saying Decir

see saw seen seeing Ver

seek sought sought seeking Buscar

sell sold sold selling Vender

send sent sent sending Enviar

set set set settingEstablecer,situar,colocar,

ajustar

shake shook shaken shakingSacudir,menear,agitar,

temblar

shall should --------------- --------------- (verboauxiliarparaformarfuturo)

shear sheared shorn/sheared shearing Cortar,esquilar,trasquilar

shed shed shed shedding Verter,derramar,lanzar,emitir

shine shone/shined shone/shined shining Brillar,resplandJf:er,lucir

shoe shod/shoedshod/shodden/shoe

shoeing Calzar,herrar(uncaballo)d

shoot shot shot shootingHerir,matar(conarma),

disparar

shred shredded/shred shredded/shred shreddingHacertiras,trizas,

desmenuzar

shrink shrank!shrunk shrunk!shrunken shrinking Encoger,contraerse,disminuir

shut shut shut shutting Cerrar,tapar,obstruir

sing sang/sung sung singing Cantar

sink sank!sunk sunk sinking Hundir,sumir,sumergir

sit sat sat sitting Sentar(se)

slay slew slain slaying Matar,quitarlavida

sleep slept slept sleeping Dormir

slide slid slid sliding Resbalar,deslizarse

sling slung slung slinging Irirarconhonda,lanzar,arrojar

slink slunk slunk slinking Andarfurtivamente,escurrirse

slit slit slit slitting Hender,cortar,dividir

CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa

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smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt smelling Oler

smite smote smitten/smote smiting Golpear,herir,pegar,alpastar

speak spoke spoken speaking Hablar

speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeding Acelerar,avivar,apresurar

spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spelling Deletrear

spend spent spent spending Pasareltiempo.Gastar

spill spilled/spilt spilled/spilt spilling Verter,derramar,cortar

spin spun spun spinning Hilar,tejer,girar

spit spit/spat spit/spat spitting Escupir

split split split splitting Hender,partir,rajar,dividir

spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spoiling Saquear,robar,estropera

spread spread spread spreading Extender,desplegar,divulgar

spring sprang/sprung sprung springing Saltar,brincar,lanzarse

stand stood stood standingEstaren pie,levantarse,

hallarse

stave 'staved/stove staved/stove staving Reventar,desfondar,vencer

steal stole stolen stealing Hurtar,robar,plagiar

stick stuck stuck sticking Clavar,incar,pegar,adherir

sting stung stung stinging Picar,punzar,pinchar

stink stank/stunk stunk stinking Heder,olermal

strew strewed strewn/strewed strewing Esparcir,desparramar

stride strode stridden striding Andara pasoslargos

strike struck struck/stricken striking Golpear,herir,darcontra

string strung strung stringing Atar,templar

strive strove/strived striven/strived striving Esforzarse,forcejear

sunburn sunburned/sunburntsunburned/sunburnt sunburning Quemarsealsol

swear swore sworn swearing Jurar, maldecir

sweep swept swept sweeping Barrer,escobar,limpiar

swim swam swum swimming Nadar

swing swung swung swinging Balancear,haceroscilar

Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Puno

iitake took taken taking I Tomar,coger

teach taught taught teaching I Ensear

tear tore torn tearing I Rasgar

tell told told telling I Decir

think thought thought thinking I Pensar,creer

thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived thriving I Crecer,engordarthrow threw thrown throwing I Lanzar,tirar,arrojar

thrust thrust thrust thrusting I Empjar,rechazar

tread trod/treaded rodden/trod/treaded treading I Pisar, hollar, pisotear

unbend unbent unbent unbending I Enderezar,desencorvar

unbind unbound unbound unbinding I Desatar, desligarunderbid underbid underbid underbidding I Ofrecer menos que, rebajar

undergo underwent undergone undergoing I Experimentar,sufrir

understand understood understood understanding I Comprender

undertake undertook undertaken undertaking T Emprender,e~cargarsede

undo undid undone undoing pesatar,desembolver,arruinar

unwind unwound unwound unwinding I Desenrrollar, relajarse

uphold upheld upheld upholding I Sostener,defender

upset upset upset upsetting IDesordenar,perturbar,afectar

wake woke/waked woken/waked waking I Despertar,alertar

waylay waylaid waylaid waylaying I Acechar,abordar,demorar

wear I wore I worn wearing I Vestir,usar

weave weaved/wove weaved/woven/wov weaving I Entrelazar,tejere

wed wedded/wed wedded/wed I wedding I Casarse,unir

weep I wept I wept I weeping I Lamentar,llorarwet I wetted/wet I wetted/wet I wetting Mojar,orinarsewill would Desear, (forma futura deverbos

win won won winning Ganar

wind wound/winded wound/winded winding I Dejarsinaliento

[jL]

CENTRO DE IDIOMAS - PUNa ~~...-

PRINCIPAL IRREGULAR ENGLISH VERBS IN GROUPS

The following grouping has been madeto help you rememberthe pronunciationand spelling of the principalEnglish verbs.

1bend-bent-bentlend-lent-lentsend-sent-sent

spend-spent-spent

~i.2

cling-clung-clungdig-dug-dug

fling-flung-flungspin-spun-spun

stick-stuck-stuck

sting-stung-stungtrike-struck-struck/stricken

string-strung-strungswing-swung-swungwring-wrung-wrung

2lay-laid-laid

pay-paid-paidsay-said-said

lbleed-bled-bledbreed-bred-bred

feed-fed-fedflee-fled-fledlead-led-led

speed-sped-sped

2sit-sat-sat

spit-spat-spat

10sell-soId-soldtell-told-told

.,2deal-dealt-dealt

feel-felt-feltkneel-knelt-knelt

leave-Ieft-leftmean-meant-meant

1bind-bound-boundbuild-built-built

light-lit-litslide-slid-slid

tibring-brought-brought

buy-bought-boughtcatch-caught-caughtfight-fought-foughtseek-sought-soughtteach-taught-taught

think-thought-thought

:1creep-crept-creptkeep-kept-keptsleep-slept-slept

sweep-swept-sweptweep-wept-wept

Jifind-found-found

grind-ground-groundwind-wound-wound

12have-had-had

hear-heard-heardhold-held-heldlose-lost-Iost

make-made-madeshine-shone-shone

shoot-shot-shotwin-won-won

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"".."

withdraw withdrew withdrawn withdrawing Retirar,sacar,cancelar

withhold withheld withheld withholding Retener,ocultar,norevelar

withstand withstood withstood withstanding Resistira

wring wrung wrung wringing Retorcer,escurrir

Write wrote written writing Escribir

Universidad Nacional del Altiplano Puno

11take-took-taken

shake-shook -shaken

17bJow-bJew-blowndraw-drew-drawn

fly-flew-flowngrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown

21forbide-forbid-forbidden

forgive-forgave-forgivengive-gave-given

24bet-bet-bet

burst-burst-burst

cast-cast-cast

cost -cost -cost

cut-cut-cuthit-hit-hit

14becorne-becarne-becorne

come-carne-comerun-ran-run

11:begin-begun-begandrink-drank-drunk

ring-rang-rungshrink-shrank-shrunk

sing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunk

spring-sprang-sprungswirn-swam-swurn

12bear-bore-born

swear-swore-sworntear-tore-torn

wear-wore-worn

20break-broke-broken

choose-chose-chosenfreeze-froze-frozen

speak-spoke-spokensteal-stoJe-stolen

weave-wove-woven

23Eat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallen

lie-lay-Iain

se~;saw-seenshow-s'fowed-shown

stand-stood-stoodunderstand-understood-understood

26

split-split-splitspread-spread-spread

shut-shut-shutwed-wed-wedwet-wet-wet

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libite-bit-bitten

hide-hid-hidden

19arise-arose-arisen

drive-drove-drivenrise-rose-risen

ride-rode-riddenstride-strode-striddenstrive-strove-strivenwrite-wrote-written

22beat-beat-beaten

forget-forgot-forgottenget-got-got-/gotten

25hurt-hurt-hurt

let-let-letput-put-put

quit-quit-quitread-read-read

set-set-set

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