COMMON DISEASES AND ITS PRESCRIPTIONS (INCOMPLETE …

DR. ASIF ALI KHAN HOUSE OFFICER AT JPMC KARACHI WHATSAPP: +923463112288

COMMON DISEASES AND ITS PRESCRIPTIONS (INCOMPLETE FILE)

TYPHOID FEVER (ENETRIC FEVER) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…

Temperature: 102.6 oF BP: 90/70 mmHg PR: 82 bpm RR: 22 bpm

Enteric fever C/C:

1. Fever low then gradually ↑ to 104.9 F

2. Headache 3. vomiting 4. Weakness and fatigue 5. Muscle aches 6. Relative bradycardia 7. Loss of appetite 8. Abdominal pain 9. Rash (Rose spot) 10. Diarrhea &

constipation in Childs Treatment (7 TO 14 DAYS)

1. Cap Cefixime 200/400mg (Cefspan/Cefiget) BD, OD / I -- + -- I , + -- + -- I

2. Tab Mefenamic Acid 250mg/500mg (Ponstan/Ponstan forte)

TDS, BD / I -- I -- I , I -- + -- I

3. Syp Multivitamin (Lysovit / Tresorix forte) 2tsp. two times / II -- + -- II If Nausea/vomiting then add 4. Syp/Tab Domperidone (Motilium Syp 1mg/ml, Tab 10mg)

Diagnosis: Mnemonic ‘BASU’ 1st week: Blood culture 2nd week: Antigen test/Widal 3rd week: Stool culture 4th week: Urine culture

For Children

1. Syp Cefixime 125mg/250mg (Cefspan/Cefiget)

1-2 Tsp. BD/TDS

2. Syp Antipyretic (Brufen/Brufen plus/Panadol/Panadol DS) 1-2 Tsp. TDS/BD

3. Syp Multivitamin (Lysovit/Leaderplex)

1-2 Tsp. BD/OD

Alternative drugs which is use in the treatment of Typhoid fever include:

ANTIBIOTICS:

Flouroquinolone: Ciprofloxacin* / Ofloxacin/ Moxifloxacin

Cephalosphorine: Cefixime/ Ceftriaxone* (Titan/Rocephine)

Macrolide: Azithromycin* (Macroab/Azomax)

Chloromphenicol: *Caution it can cause aplastic anemia

Sulphonamides: sulfamethoxazole+trimethoprim (septran)

NSAIDS: Ibuprofen / Paracetamol / Mefenamic acid

TONICS: Glyvisol/Tresorix/Lysovit/Leaderplex

Rx


MALARIA FEVER Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…

Temperature: ……….. B.P:..…….. Pulse:……… Resp. Rate (RR)…………….…

Malaria fever C/C:

Fever with chill and rigor

Headache/Body ache

Sweats

Fatigue

Nausea and vomiting.

General malaise

Dry (nonproductive) cough.

Muscle or back pain or both.

Loss of appetite

……………………………….

1. Tab Artemether + Lumefantrine (Artem, Artheget)

(Plan tab, DS tab, DS Plus tab) BD/TDS

2. Tab Antipyretic (Panadol, Ponstan) BD/TDS

3. Syp Multivitamins (Tresorix forte/Glyvesol)

2 Tsp. BD/OD

For Children

Alternative drugs & Dosage/strength

Tablets:

Tab Artem / Tab Artheget (Artemether 20mg + Lumefantrine 120mg)

Tab Artem Plus / Tab Artheget DS (Artemether 40mg + Lumefantrine 240mg)

Tab Artem DS Plus / Tab Artheget DS plus (Artemether 80mg + Lumefantrine 480mg)

Tab Fansidar (Sulfadoxine and Pyremithamine)

Tab Nivaquine-P 250mg (Chloroquine) Syrup:

Syp Co-Mether/Syp Artem

(Artemether 15mg/5ml + Lumefantrine 90mg/5ml) In 30ML

Syp Co-Mether/Syp Artem DS

(Artemether 15mg/5ml + Lumefantrine 90mg/5ml) In 60ML

Syp Fansidar (Sulfadoxine and Pyremithamine)

Syp Nivaquine-P (Chloroquine)

Rx


UTI (URINARY TRACT INFECTION) Rx

Name: Age: Sex: Date: . Temperature: B.P: PR: PR: .

UTI C/C:

Mild fever

Burning micturition

Abdominal (Suprapubic) pain

Painful urination (Dysuria)

Frequent urination but very little urine comes out

Urgent urination

Malaise

Stress/Anxiety …………………………….

1. Tab. Levofloxacin 250mg/500mg (Leflox/Cravit) TDS, BD / I -- I -- I , I -- + -- I

2. Tab Diclofenac Sodium (Voren, Voltral) Two times a day/ BD

3. Syp Sodium acid citrate (citralka) 2 tsp. BD/TDS

4. Cranmax pro sachets One sachets in a glass water BD/OD

For Children:

1. Syp Novidat 125mg/250mg (ciprofloxacin) 2 tsp. TDS/BD

2. Syp Ibuprofen (Brufen/Brufen DS)

2 tsp. TDS/BD

3. Syp Cranmax BD / I -- + -- I

Rx

Rx


Alternative drugs for UTI:

Antibiotics:

Pipemedic acid: Tab Urixin 400mg

Nilidixic acid: Syp/Tab Negram

Norfloxacin: Tab Noroxin 400mg

Ciprofloxacin: Novidat Syp/Tab/Inf

Moxifloxacin: Tab Moxiget 400mg

Ceftriaxone: Titan Inj 250, 500, 1000mg Anlagesic:

Diclofenac sodium: Tab Voltral, voren 50mg/100mg

Ibuprofen: Brufen tab/syp

Mefenamic acid: Ponstan tab/syp OTHER DRUGS:

Syp Citralka

Cranmax pro sachets

Syp Cranmax Safe drugs in Pregnancy:

Amoxicillin: Syp/Cap/inj: Amoxil/Princimox

Nitrofuratoin:

Cephalosporin: Cefixime (Cefiget), Cephalexin (Ceporex), Ceftriaxone (Titan), Cefotaxime (Claforan)

Paracetamol: Calpol/Panadol/Febrol


PYLONEPHRITIS Rx


Pyelonephritis C/C:

Fever

Flank pain

Burning micturition

Abdominal (Suprapubic) pain

Painful urination (Dysuria)

Vomiting

Urgent urination

Malaise

Stress/Anxiety …………………………….

1. Cap Cefixime 200/400mg (Cefspan/Cefiget) BD, OD / I -- + -- I , + -- + -- I

2. Tab Diclofenac Sodium (Voren, Voltral) Two times a day/ BD

3. Syp Sodium acid citrate (citralka)

2 tsp. BD/TDS

4. Cranmax pro sachets 1 in glass water BD/OD

For Children:

1. Syp Novidat 125mg/250mg (Ciprofloxacin) 1-2 TDS/BD

2. Syp Ibuprofen (Brufen/Brufen DS)

1-2 tsp. TDS/BD

3. Syp Cranmax 1-2 TDS/BD

Specific IV Treatment

1. Ceftriaxone: Rocephin/Titan Inj 250, 500, 1000mg Or Cefepime: Uceph 500mg/1000mg

IV Antibiotics first 48-72 hours follwed by 7days of oral therapy (Leflox or cefixime)

Rx

Rx

Rx


2. Flagyl infusion (Metronidazole) X BD

3. Provas Infusion (Paracetamol) X BD

4. Inj Risek 40mg (Omeprazole 40mg)

5. Inj Toradol (Ketrolac) SOS

Alternative drugs for UTI: Antibiotics:

Pipemedic acid: Tab Urixin 400mg

Nilidixic acid: Syp/Tab Negram/Nalacid

Norfloxacin: Tab Noroxin 400mg

Levofloxacin: Leflox Tab Leflox 250mg Tab Leflox 500mg Tab Leflox 750mg Inj Leflox 500mg/100ml Inj Leflox 750mg/150ml

Ciprofloxacin: Novidat Tab Novidate 250mg Tab Novidate 500mg Tab Novidate XR 500mg Tab Novidate XR 1000mg Syp Novidate 125mg Syp Novidate 250mg Inj Novidate 200mg/100ml Inj Novidate DS 400mg/100ml

Moxifloxacin: Tab Moxiget 400mg Inj Moxiget 400mg/250ml

Ceftriaxone: Inj Rocephin 250, 500, 1000mg Inj Titan 250, 500, 1000mg

Cefepime: Uceph 500mg/1000mg Anlagesic:

Diclofenac sodium: Tab Voltral, voren 25mg, 50mg, 100mg

Ibuprofen: Brufen tab/syp

Mefenamic acid: Ponstan tab/syp

Paracetamol: Panadol tab/Provas injection/Napa suppositories This is Conservative Treatment


DHAT SYNDROME (Semen leakage after urination) Rx


Discharge of semen after urination. C/C:

Weakness erection

Back pain

Anxiety

Premature ejaculation

Fatigue

Palpitation

Insomnia

Loss of libido

Loss of interest Treatment ( FOR 1 MONTH OR MORE)

1. Cap Fluoxetine 20mg (Flux/Depex)

One Cap after breakfast/OD

2. Tab Clomipramine 10mg / 25mg (Clomfranil)

One tab at night / h.s

3. Tab Multivitamins (Surbex-Z /Revital Multi)

Once a day / OD

N.B. If patient has infection then treat infection first: Give UTI medication as listed below. For urinary infection:

Tab Ciprofloxacin 250mg/500mg: TDS/BD

Tab Mefenamic acid: TDS

Cranmix satchets: OD/BD

Alternative for DHAT SYNDROME:

Antidepressent:

Imipramine

Clomipranil

Escitalopram

Flouxetin Multivitamins and Mineral:

SURBEX-Z

POLYBION-Z

REVITAL MULTI

Vitrum

Rx


ORAL ULCER (Aphthous Ulcer) Rx Name: Age: Sex: Date: . Temperature: B.P: PR: PR: .

Oral Ulcer C/C:

A round sore or painful sores inside the mouth

Swollen skin around the sores

Problems with chewing or tooth brushing because of the tenderness

Irritation of the sores by salty, spicy or sour foods

Loss of appetite Unable to eat/drink Stress/Anxiety

Treatment: Typically, aphthous ulcers heal within 10-14 days and leave no scar.

1. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Ruling) Two times a day (BD)/ OD

2. Tab. Metronidazole 200mg/400mg (Flagyl, Metrozine)

3. Tab. Folic Acid ( Folic Acid/Vitamin-B12)

4. Syp/Gel Antifungal ( Nilistate syp/Dektarin Oral Gel)

5. If severe then Add:

Antifungal: Fluconazole 150mg

Corticosteroids: Prednisolone 5mg

Alternative drugs:

PPIs:

Esomeprazole

Omeperazole

Pantaprazole Vitamins Def:

Folic acid

Vitamin B12

Bevidox Antifungal:

Miconazole

Fluconazole

Nystatin

Ketoconazole Corticosteroids:

Prednisolone

Dexamethasone

Rx


TONSILITIS (Pharyngitis)Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Tonsilitis C/C:

Fever maybe associated with chills & rigor.

coughing

Headache/Ear pain

Throat pain

Difficulty swallowing

Swollen uvula

Juxtadiagestric nodes enlargement

……………………………….

1. Tab. Co-Amoxiclave 375mg/625mg (Augmentin, Amclave) TDS/BD

2. Tab. Mefenamic Acid (Ponstan, Mefnac) TDS/BD

3. Mouthwash for gargle (Benzarin, Listerine) Gargle 2/3 Times a day

Alternative drugs:

ANTIBACTERIALS:

Macrolides: Azithromycin

Penicillins: Ampicillin , Amxoicillin

B-Lactam+Penicillin: Co-Aamoxiclave

Fluoroquinilone: Levofloxacin / moxifloxacin ANALGESIC/ANTIPYRETIC:

Mefenamic acid: Ponstan, Dollor

Ibuprofen: Brufen GARGLE MOUTHWASH:

Benzarine

Listerine

Eniclor

Rx


SORE THROAT Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


SORE THROAT C/C:

Fever maybe associated with chills & rigor.

coughing

Headache/Ear pain

Throat pain

Difficulty swallowing

Swollen uvula ……………………………….

1. Cap Azithromycin 250mg/500mg (Macrobac/Azomax) BD/OD

2. Tab. Mefenamic Acid (Ponstan, Mefnac) TDS/BD

3. Mouthwash for gargle: Use Aspirin tablets in water Gargle 2/3 Times a day

Alternative drugs:

ANTIBACTERIALS:

Macrolides: Azithromycin

Penicillins: Ampicillin , Amxoicillin

B-Lactam+Penicillin: Co-Aamoxiclave

Fluoroquinilone: Levofloxacin / moxifloxacin ANALGESIC/ANTIPYRETIC:

Mefenamic acid

Ibuprofen

Rx


GERD (GESTRO-EASOPHAGEAL REFLEX DISEASE) Rx Name: Age: Sex: Date: . Temperature: B.P: PR: PR: .

GERD C/C:

Indigestion

Heartburning

Treatment ( FOR 7-14D AYS)

Investigation: 1. H. pylori Stool Ag 2. UGI Endoscopy

1. Esomeprazole 20mg/40mg (Nexum, Esso) Two times a day/ BD

2. Levosulpride 25mg/50mg (Levopraid, Scipride) Two times a day/ BD

3. Tab. Escitalopram 5mg/10mg (Depsit, Citanew)

One tab after breakfast/OD

4. If patient has nausea/Vomiting add: Domperidone (Motilium)

Alternative drugs

PPIs

Esomeprazole (Nexum 20mg/40mg)

Omeprazole (Risek 20mg/40mg)

Pantoprazole (Pantop 30mg)

Dexlansoprazole (Razodex 30mg/60mg) H2Blockers

Rinitidine (Zantac/Anzol 150mg/300mg) Not use now a days

Cimitidine (tagamet/ Cimet 200mg,400mg)

Famotidine (Acicon/peptiban 20mg, 40mg) Prokinetic agents & antiemetic

Levosulpride (Levopraid/Scipride 25mg/50mg)

Itopride ( Ganaton 50mg, 100mg)

Domperidone (motilium) Antacids

Gaviscon advance

Mucaine

Rx


Gastric Ulcer (Peptic ulcer ) Rx Name: Age: Sex: Date: . Temperature: B.P: PR: PR: .

Gastric Ulcer C/C:

Pain: Epigastric Can radiate to back

Onset: Immediately after eating

Aggravated by: Eating

Relieved by: Lying down or vomiting

Duration: Few weeks

Vomiting: Common

Appetite: Patient afraid to eat

Weight loss: Yes Treatment ( FOR 3-5 weeks)

1. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Losec) Two times a day/ BD

2. Syp. Cremaffin / Gaviscon (Antacids)

2tsp. BD/OD 3. Tab. Escitalopram 5mg/10mg (Depsit, Citanew)


4. If constipated then Add

Syp Duphalac (Lactulose)/ Laxoberon (Sodium picosulphate) 5. If Nausea & vomiting then Add

Domperidone( Motilium)

Alternative agents for

peptic and duodenal ulcer


PPIs

Cap. Esomeprazole (Nexum 20mg/40mg)

Cap. Omeprazole (Risek 20mg/40mg)

Cap. Pantoprazole (Pantop 30mg)

Cap Dexlansoprazole (Razodex 30mg , 60mg) H2Blockers

Tab. Rinitidine (Zantac/Anzol 150mg/300mg)

Tab./ Syp. Cimitidine (tagamet/ Cimet 200mg,400mg)

Tab. / Syp. Famotidine (Acicon/peptiban 20mg, 40mg) Prokinetic agents & antiemetic

Tab. Levosulpride (Levopraid, Scipride)

Tab. Itopride ( Ganaton 50mg, 100mg)

Tab. / Syp Metaclopramide (Maxolon)

Tab. / Syp. Domperidone ( motilium) Antacids/Digestion

Syp. Gaviscon Syp. Phillips Syp. Cremaffen

Syp. Mucain Syp. Gastofil Syp. Camozyme

Other drugs:

Tab. / Syp. Sucralfate (Ulsanic)

Cap. Floxetine:

Tab Escitalopram:

Tab. Amitryptaline:

Tab. Librex

Rx


Duodenal Ulcer (Peptic ulcer) Rx Name: Age: Sex: Date: . Temperature: B.P: PR: PR: .

Duodenal Ulcer C/C:

Pain: Epigastric , discomfort

Onset: 2-3 hours after eating & midnight

Aggravated by: Hunger

Relieved by: Eating

Duration: 1-2 months

Vomiting: Uncommon

Appetite: Good

Weight loss: Not Treatment ( FOR 3-5 weeks)

1. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Losec) Two times a day/ BD

2. Syp. Cremaffin / Gaviscon (Antacids)

2tsp. BD/OD 3. Tab. Escitalopram 5mg/10mg (Depsit, Citanew)


4. If constipated then Add

Syp Duphalac (Lactulose)/ Laxoberon (Sodium picosulphate) 5. If Nausea & vomiting then Add

Domperidone( Motilium)

Alternative agents for

peptic and duodenal ulcer


PPIs




Cap Dexlansoprazole (Razodex 30mg , 60mg) H2Blockers

Tab. Rinitidine (Zantac/Anzol 150mg/300mg)

Tab./ Syp. Cimitidine (tagamet/ Cimet 200mg,400mg)

Tab. / Syp. Famotidine (Acicon/peptiban 20mg, 40mg) Prokinetic agents & antiemetic

Tab. Levosulpride (Levopraid, Scipride)

Tab. Itopride ( Ganaton 50mg, 100mg)

Tab. / Syp Metaclopramide (Maxolon)

Tab. / Syp. Domperidone (motilium) Antacids/Digestion

Syp. Gaviscon Syp. Phillips Syp. Cremaffen

Syp. Mucain Syp. Gastofil Syp. Camozyme

Other drugs:

Tab. / Syp. Sucralfate (Ulsanic)

Cap. Floxetine:

Tab Escitalopram:

Tab. Amitryptaline:

Tab. Librex

Rx


H.PYLORI INFECTION (Helicobacter Pylori Infection) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


H.Pylori Positive+++ C/C:

Burning pain in your abdomen

Nausea & vomiting

Loss of appetite

Weight loss

Bloating

Frequent Belching

Feeling hunger in Normal diet

Heart burn & indigestion

Depression & Anxiety

………………………………. (14 Or 21 DAYS TREATMENT)

1. Tab Clarithromycin 500mg (Klaricid/Claritek) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Cap Amoxicillin 500mg/1g (Amoxil/Zeemox)

Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg ( Risek/Omezol) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

4. Tab Escitalopram 5mg / 10mg (Depsit/Citanew)


For Children:

1. Syp Clarithromycin 125mg/250mg (Klaricid/Claritek) 2 tsp. BD/TDS

2. Syp Amoxicillin 125mg/250mg (Amoxil/Zeemox) 2 tsp. BD/TDS

3. Syp Famotidine (Peptiban/Acicon) 2 tsp. BD/TDS

Alternative drugs:

Investigation: 1. H. pylori Blood 2. H.Pylori stool 3. Urea Breath Test 4. UGI Endoscopy

H. pylori eradication therapy: PPI + 2 antibiotics Metronidazole + clarithromycin + Omeprazole/Esomeprazole Clarithromycin + amoxicillin + Omeprazole/Esomeprazole

Antibiotics:

1. Clarithromycin/Levofloxacin 2. Tetracycline

3. Amoxicillin 4. Metronidazole

PPIs

Esomeprazole (Nexum 20mg/40mg)

Omeprazole (Risek 20mg/40mg) H2Blockers

Rinitidine (Zantac/Anzol 150mg/300mg)

Famotidine (Acicon/peptiban 20mg, 40mg

Rx

Rx


Liver Abscess Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Liver Abscess C/C:

Fever (either continuous or spiking)

Chills

Right upper quadrant pain, Abd. pain

Anorexia & weight loss

Malaise

Jaundice

Hepatomegaly

Cough/Dyspnea ……………………………….

1. Tab. Ciprofloxacin 250mg/500mg (Ciproxen) 1 + 1 + 1 // 1 + 0 + 1 (TDS/BD)

2. Tab. Metronidazole 400 mg (Flagyl 400mg)

1 + 1 + 1 // 2 + 2 + 2 (1. tab TDS/ 2. tab TDS)

3. Tab Mefenamic Acid (Mefnac / Mefnac DS ) 1 + 1 + 1 (TDS)

4. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg ( Risek) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

Alternative drugs:

ANTIAMEOBIC

Tab/Syp. Metronidazole: Flagyl, Metrozine

Tab. Tinidazole: Fasygen

Tab/Syp. Nitazoxanide: Izato

Diloxanide furate + Metronidazole: D ANALGESIC/ANTIPYRETIC

Mefenamic acid (ponstan/ponstan forte)

Nimusalide: (NIMS) ANTIBIOTICS

Tab./Syp./inj. Ciprofloxacin: Novidate

Tab./ Syp./Inj. Amoxicillin: Amoxil

Inj. Ceftriaxone: Titan/Rocephin

Inj. Gentamycin: Genticin OTHERS:

Iodoquinal

Tab./Syp. Chloroquine: Resochine/Nevaquin-P

Rx


SINUSITIS (Sinus infection) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Sinusitis C/C:

Anosmia: Loss of smell

Blockage/obstruction of Nasal

Congestion/ Cough

Discharge: Purulent discolored nasal discharge

Ear pressure/fullness

Facial pain , Fever

Generalized malaise/Fatigue

Headache/Halitosis ……………………………….

1. Fexofenadine 60mg + Pseudoephedrine 120mg (Fexet-D) One time a day/OD

2. Clarithromycin 250mg/500mg (Klaricid/Claritek) 2 or 3 time a day (BD/TDS)

3. Tab Acelofenac 100mg (Acenac, Acelo)

Two times a day/BD

4. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Losec)


5. Vaporization 2-3time/day

Alternative drugs:

ANTIALLERGIC DRUGS

Fexofenadine + Pseudoephedrine (FEXET-D, TELFAST-D)

Fexofenadine 60, 120, 180mg (FEXET, TELFAST)

Loratadine 10mg (LORIN NSA, SOFTIN)

Disloratadin 5mg (DESLORA)

ANALGESIC/ANTIPYRETIC

Acelofenac (ACENAC)

Diclofenac potassium: Caflam

Flurbiprfen: Froben


Nimusalide: (NIMS)

ANTIBIOTICS

Clarithromycin

Co-Amoxiclave

Amoxicillin

Moxifloxacin

Rx


Rhinitis Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Rhinitis Rx C/C:

Anosmia: Loss of smell

Blockage/obstruction of Nasal

Congestion/ Cough

Discharge: Purulent discolored nasal discharge

Ear pressure/fullness

Facial pain , Fever

Generalized malaise/Fatigue

Headache/Halitosis ……………………………….

1. Fexofenadine 60mg + Pseudoephedrine 120mg (Fexet-D) One time a day/OD

2. Fexofenadine 120mg (Fexet/Telfast)

One time a day/OD

3. Tab Acelofenac 100mg (Acenac, Acelo) Two times a day/BD

4. Rhinosone nasal spray

3nostril 2/3times a day

Alternative drugs:

ANTIALLERGIC DRUGS

Fexofenadine + Pseudoephedrine (FEXET-D, TELFAST-D)

Fexofenadine 60, 120, 180mg (FEXET, TELFAST)

Loratadine 10mg (LORIN NSA, SOFTIN)

Disloratadin 5mg (DESLORA)

ANALGESIC/ANTIPYRETIC

Acelofenac (ACENAC)

Diclofenac potassium

Flurbiprfen:


Nimusalide: (NIMS)

Nasal spary 1. Fluticasone propionate 0.05%: (Flixonase/Flexosone) 2. Fluticasone Furoate 27.5mcg: Avamys Nasal Spray 3. Ephedrine 5mg/ml + Fluprednisolone 0.025mg/ml + Naphzoline

1.25mg/ml: Rhinosone nasal spray 4. Xylometazoline HCL 0.1%: Xynosine / Xolisan nasal spary 5. Azelastine Hydrochloride 0.1%: Azosin 6. Flunisolide 0.025%: Tarisin nasal spray 7. Mometasone Furate 50mcg: Hivate 8. Sodium Cromoglycate 4%: Oxycrom-P 9. Na Cromoglycate 2% + Xylometazoline HCl 0.025%: Oxycrom

Rx


DM TYPE-II (DIABETES MALLITUS-II) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


DM TYPE-II C/C:

Burning pain in the foot

Numbness and tingling sensation in foot

Excessive thirst

Frequent urination

Excessive Hunger

Myalgia

Fatigue

Anxiety

Sudden Weight loss

Generalized weakness

……………………………….

1. Tab Glimepiride 2mg/4mg (Getryl, Amaryl)

2. Metformin 500mg/750mg (Glucophage, Neophage) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab Mecobalamin 100mcg (Methycobal, Cobalamin)


4. Cap Gabapentin 100mg (Gabix, Neogab) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

5. Canderel tea sugar tablets

Alternative Drugs: ANTIDIABETICS:

1. Tab. Glimepiride: Getryl, Amaryl 2. Tab. Glibenclamide 5mg: Daonil

3. Tab. Gliclazid 80mg: DIAMICRON 4. Tab. Rosiglitazone: Avendia

5. Tab. Metformin: Glucophage 6. Tab. Sitagliptin: Trevia

7. Tab. Vildagliptin: Vilget 8. Tab. Pioglitazone: Zolid

9. Tab. Empagliflozin: 10. Tab. Acarbose: Glucobay

Combination therapy

Tab. Glimepiride + Metformin: Getformin

Tab. Vildagliptin + Metformin: Vilget-M

Tab. Pioglitazone + Glimepiride: Zoliget

Tab. Pioglitazone + Metformin: Zolid plus

Tab. Sitagliptin/ Metformin: Treviamet

Tab. Glimepiride / Rosiglitazone:

Human Insulin for DM I & II:

Human insulin rDNA: Insuget N 100IU/ML

Human insulin rDNA: Insuget R 100IU/ML

Insulin glargine rDNA: Basagine 100IU/ML For Neuropathic Pain (anti-epileptic) and tonic (B-complex+vitamins)

Caps. Locosamid: Lalap, Lecolep 50mg/100mg

Caps. Pregabalin: Gabica 50mg/75mg/100mg/150mg

Cap. Gabapentine: Gabix, Neogab: 100mg/300mg

Tab Methycobalamine: Methycobal, Cobalamine

Tab. Neurobion: (Cynocobalamine 200mcg + Vit-B1 100mcg + Vit-B6 100mcg)

Tab. Bevidox: (Cynocobalamine 200mcg + Vit-B1 100mcg + Vit-B6 100mcg)

Rx


MIGRAINE HEADCAHE Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Migraine C/C:

One sided Throbbing head pain (Pulsating)

Sensitivity to light (Photophobia)

Sensitivity to sound (Phonophobia)

Nausea & vomiting

visual or neurologic auras

Duration: 4–72 hr

……………………………….

For Acute Attack: 1. Sumatriptan + Naproxen sodium (Sumoxen)

For Prophylaxis:

1. Cap Flunarizine 5mg (Sibelium, Lunar) 2 caps. at night/OD

2. Tab Naproxen 250mg/500mg (Synflex, Neoprox)

OD/BD

3. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Losec)


Alternative Drugs for Rx of migraine

NSAIDs: – Tab. Naproxen sodium: Synflex, Neoprox – Tab. Diclofenac potassium: Caflam, Dyclo-P – Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus

Ergots alkaloids: Ergotamine, Dihydroergotamine

5-HT agonists : Sumatriptan

IV antiemetic’s useful for severe cases: Metoclopramide

Prophylaxis includes: Beta blockers: propranolol (Indrol) Tricyclic antidepressants: amitriptyline (Tryptanol) calcium channel blockers: verapamil Cap Flunarizine 5mg: Sibilium Tab. /Syp. Valproate sodium 250mg/500mg/CR (Epival) Pizotifen: Mosigar Tab. / Syp Pizotifen+B.Complex: Mosigar-V Syp.

Rx


CLUSTER HEADCAHE Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Cluster Headache C/C:

Very severe, unilateral, non-throbbing headaches

Nausea & vomiting

Duration: 30 min–3 hr Periorbital, recurrent (“in

clusters” over time)

Other symptoms: Horner syndrome(ptosis, miosis, anhidrosis), lacrimation, nasal congestion

……………………………….

1. 100% Oxygen by mouth/nose

2. Cap Flunarizine 5mg (Sibelium, Lunar) 2 caps. at night/OD

3. Tab Acelofenac 100mg (Synflex, Neoprox)

OD/BD

4. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Ruling)

I -- + -- I/OD

Alternative Drugs for Rx of cluster headache

100% oxygen is treatment of choice


Ergots alkaloids: Ergotamine, Dihydroergotamine

5-HT agonists : Sumatriptan

Prophylaxis includes: Beta blockers: propranolol (Inderal) Tricyclic antidepressants: amitriptyline (Tryptanol) calcium channel blockers: verapamil Cap Flunarizine 5mg: Sibilium Tab. /Syp. Valproate sodium 250mg/500mg/CR (Epival) Pizotifen: Mosigar Tab. / Syp Pizotifen+B.Complex: Mosigar-V Syp.

Rx


TENSION HEADACHE Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Tension Headache C/C:

Dull, aching head pain (Pain Like the band squeezing the head)

Sensation of tightness or pressure across your forehead or on the sides and back of your head

Tenderness on your scalp, neck and shoulder muscles

Duration: Days to weeks

Decrease appetite

Depression/stress

……………………………….

1. Cap Fluoxetine 20mg (Flux/Depex)

One Cap after breakfast/OD

2. Tab Naproxen sodium 500mg (Synflex)

Two time a day


I -- + -- I/OD

4. In this case mostly Patient complaint about constipation If present so Tx with Syp Laxoberon ( Sodium pico-sulfate) 2tsp BD/TDS

Alternative Drugs for Rx

of Tension headache


Antidepressants:

TCAs: amitriptyline, Nortryptaline

SSRIs: Fluoextine, Paroxteine PPIs

Esomeprazole

Omeprazole Laxative:

Lactulose

Sodium Pico-sulfate

Sulfolax

Becacodyl

Rx


Epistaxis (Bleeding through Nose) Emergency Tx & Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


In medical emergency Look for:

– Pulse – BP – Shock – Anemia – Urine output

Immediately open an IV Channel with: – Inj. R/L 1000ml IV 20 - drops/min – Inj. Transamine 250mg/500mg

1 Amp IV Stat and then Send lab: Blood grouping and cross

matching Give one unit of blood and keep ready two

donor Stop bleeding first with appropriated

procedure

Procedure Sit up straight, and tip your head slightly forward. Use your thumb and forefinger to firmly pinch the soft part of your nose shut. Apply an ice pack to patient nose and cheeks. Keep pinching for a full 5-7 minutes. If fail to stop and give a call to asst. registrar of ENT

Epistaxis C/C: Risk factors

Colds

Dry climate

Nose injury

Anticoagulant/antiplatelet use

Dried mucus membranes

Diseases: Infectious, Hemophilia, Leukemia, Thrombocytopenia, HIV, Neoplasia, Rhinosinusitis/ Allergic rhinitis, Hypertension (does not cause bleeding but prolongs existing bleeding)

………………………………. Signs of excessive blood loss include:

Nasal pain Dizziness weakness confusion Fainting Headache

1. Cap. Amoxicillin 500 mg (Amoxil) 1 + 1 + 1

2. Cap. Tranexamic acid 500 mg (Transamine)

1 + 1 + 1/ 1+ 0 + 1

3. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Ruling) I -- + -- I/OD

4. Tab. Alprazolam 0.5mg (ALP) 0 + 0 + 1

Rx


SCIATICA PAIN (Piriformis Syndrome) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Sciatica C/C:

Pain on one side of lower back

Pain down the back of the leg

Pain that worsens when standing or sitting

Constant feeling of pins and needles down the leg

Loss of sensation

Numbness in leg

Weakness in leg ……………………………….

1. Cap Gabapentin 100mg/300mg(Gabix, Neogab) BD/OD

2. Tab Mecobalamin 100mcg (Methycobal, Cobalamin) Two times a day

3. Tab Paracetamol + Tramadol (Distalgesic, Tramol plus)

Two times a day

4. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Losec) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

How to Avoid Sciatic Pain It may not be possible to prevent Sciatica, but these lifestyle

changes may help: Avoid back strain -- lift things properly!

Maintain your ideal weight

Eat a healthy diet

Exercise regularly

Practice good posture

Quit smoking

Alternative drugs: NSAIDS:

Tab. Naproxen sodium: Synflex, Neoprox

Tab. Diclofenac potassium: Caflam, Dyclo-P

Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus ANTI-EPILEPTICS



Cap. Gabapentine: Gabix, Neogab: 100mg/300mg B-Complex & vitamins




Rx


BRACHIALGIA (Cervical Radiculopathy/ Pinched nerve) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Cervical Radiculopathy C/C:

Pain in the neck, shoulder blade or arm.

Numbness

Tingling or the feeling of "pins and needles" in the fingers or hand

Weakness in the muscles of the arm, shoulder, or hand

Loss of sensation ……………………………….

1. Cap Gabapentin 100mg/300mg(Gabix, Neogab) Two times a day/ BD


Two times a day/ BD

3. Tab Paracetamol + Tramadol (Distalgesic, Tramol plus) Two times a day/BD


I -- + -- I/OD

Alternative drugs:

NSAIDS:



Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus ANTI-EPILEPTICS



Cap. Gabapentine: Gabix, Neogab: 100mg/300mg B-Complex & vitamins




PPIs




Rx


BACK PAIN Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

Numbness and tingling sensation in your arms, hands, leg, and foot

Pain radiates to buttocks and lower extremities.

Pain or feeling of cramps in the legs after standing for a long period of time or while walking.

Pain relieved by sitting or lying down and increase by standing or walking.

The pain usually goes away when the person either bends forward or sits down (Pain relieved by forward flexion)

Pain exacerbated by standing and walking.

……………………………….

1. Cap Gabapentin 100mg/300mg ( Neogab, Gabix)

BD/ Two times a day

2. Tab Analgesics :( Synflex, Distalgesic)

BD/ Two times a day


BD/ Two times a day

4. Tab Ossein mineral complex + vit-D (Osante-D)

BD/ Two times a day

5. Cap Esomeprazole 20mg/40mg (Nexum, Esso)

I -- + -- I/ 0 -- 0 -- I

Alternative drugs

NSAIDS:



Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus

Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin ANTI-EPILEPTICS



Cap. Gabapentine: Gabix, Neogab: 100mg/300mg PPIs



Cap. Pantoprazole (Pantop 30mg) Others

Tab Ossein mineral Complex + vit-D: Cal-one-D, Osnate-D

Tab. Calcium + Vitamin-D


Rx


Bell’s Palsy (Facial Palsy/7th CN Paralysis) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Bell’s Palsy C/C:

……………………………….

1. Tab. Acyclovir 200mg/400mg (Acylex, Zovirox)

BD/TDS/QDS (If cause is viral)

2. Tab. Prednisolone 5mg ( Deltacotril) 2 Tab TDS for 3 days 2 Tab BD for 3 days 1 Tab BD for 3 days 1 Tab OD

3. Tab. Mecobalamin 100mcg (Methycobal, Cobalamin) Two time a day

4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Ruling)

I -- 0 -- I/ 0 -- 0 – I

Alternative drugs

Antiviral

Tab Acyclovir: Zovirox, Acelyx 200mg, 400mg

Tab Famciclovir: Viracure 250mg Steroids

Tab Dexamethasone: Oradexon

Tab Prednisolone: Deltacotril PPIs

CAP. Esomeprazole: Nexum, Esso

Cap. Omeprazole: Risek, Zoltar

Rx

2 + 2 + 2 for 3 days

2 + 0 + 2 for 3 days

1 + 0 + 1 for days

0 + 0 + 1 for 3 days


OSTEOPOROSIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C: ……………………………….

1. Inj/Softgel. Cholechalceferol (Indrop-D, D4U)

2. Tab. Diclofenac potassium (Caflam, Dyclo-P) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab. Ossein mineral Complex + vit-D (Cal-one-D, Osnate-D )


4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar)

I -- + -- I/ 0 -- 0 – I

NSAIDS:




Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin Bisphophonate: Tab. Alendronate sodium 70mg Calcitonin Sulphasalazine Inj/Softgel. Cholechalceferol (Indrop-D, D4U)PPIs







Rx


POST-MENUPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C: ……………………………….

1. Inj/Softgel. Cholechalceferol (Indrop-D, Miura-D) Once weekly in a glass water or milk

2. Tab. Diclofenac potassium (Caflam, Dyclo-P)


3. Tab. Avelia Or Ostibon Plus One tablet a day / + -- + -- I

4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar)


5. Tab. Alendronate sodium (Drat) Once weekly on empty stomach

NSAIDS:




Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin Tab. Alendronate sodium 70mg (Drat) “Bisphophonate” Tab. Alendronate sodium 70mg + Cholecalciferol 70mcg (Drat-D) Inj/Softgel. Cholechalceferol (Indrop-D, D4U) Proton Pump Inhibitors



Cap. Pantoprazole (Pantop 30mg) Supplements

Tab. Ossein mineral Complex + vit-D: Cal-one-D, Osnate-D


Tab. Methycobalamine: Methycobal, Cobalamine

Vitamin D3 + Vit-k2, calcium: Tab Avelia Or Tab Ostibon plus

Rx


ARTHRITIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C: ……………………………….

1. Cap Feldine 20mg Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Tab. Tramol Plus Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab Cartigen plus

4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg


NSAIDS:




Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin

Tab Lornoxicam: Zika-Rapid 8mg, Acabel 4mg, 8mg COX-2 Inhibitors

Celecoxib: Cap. Celbex 100mg, 200mg Or Nuzib 100mg 0r 200mg

Etoricoxib: Tab Flexia 60mg Or Starcox 60mg Proton Pump Inhibitors




Cap. Dexlansoprazole (Razodex 30mg/60mg)

Supplements Tab. Ossein mineral Complex + vit-D: Cal-one-D, Osnate-D


Tab. Methycobalamine: Methycobal, Cobalamine

Vitamin D3 + Vit-k2, calcium: Tab Avelia Or Tab Ostibon plus

Rx


OSTEOARTHRITIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C: ……………………………….

1. Cap Feldine 20mg Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Tab. Caflam 50mg Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab Cartigen plus


4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg


NSAIDS:




Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin ANTI-EPILEPTICS



Cap. Gabapentine: Gabix, Neogab: 100mg/300mg PPIs







Rx


REHEAMTOID ARTHRITIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

Symmetric joint pain

Tender, warm, swollen joints.

Swelling of small peripheral joints

Morning join stiffness of variable duration (Joint stiffness that is usually worse in the mornings and after inactivity)

Fever and weight loss.

Other diffuse aching, Fatigue, Malaise and Depression may proceeds other symptoms by weeks or months

1. Tab Leflonamide 10mg/20mg (Lefona, Lefora) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Cap. Celecoxib 100mg, 200mg (Celbexx, Seleco) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab. Naproxen sodium (Synflex, Neoprox)


4. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

Alternative Drugs

5. PPIs

– Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar)

– Cap. Esomeprazole 20mg/40mg (Nexum, Esso)

6. Other Drugs:

– Glucosamine sulphate: Tab. Gevolox

– Glucosamine sulphate + Chondroitin Sulphate: (Tab. Cartigen pluss)

– Glucosamine suplhate + Chondroitin Sulphate + Hyoloric acid: (Syp. Ossis)

1. DMARD: Disease modifying Anti-Rheumtatic Drugs

Tab. Methtrexate 2.5mg, 10mg Salfasalazine: Tab Salazine 500mg

Infliximab: Inj. Remicade 100mg Leflonamide: Tab Lefona 10mg, 20mg

Hydroxychloroquin: Tab HCQ 200mg Chloroquine: Tab Resochine 250mg

2. NSAIDS: Non-steroidal anti-Inflammatory Drugs

– Tab. Naproxen sodium: Synflex, Neoprox

– Tab. Diclofenac potassium: Caflam, Dyclo-P

– Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus

– Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Cyclodex

– Cap. Celecoxib 100mg, 200mg : Celbexx, Seleco

3. Immunesuppressants

– Cyclosporine: Tab Sandimmun (Cap. 25mg/100mg, Oral solution 50mg/ml

– Tacrolimus: Cap. Inograf (0.5mg, 1mg, 5mg)

Azathioprine: Tab. Imuran (25mg, 50mg) Cyclophosphamide 50mg: Tab Endoxon

4. Steroids

Betamethasone: Tab. Betnesol 0.5mg Prednisolone: Tab. Deltacotril

Dexamethasone: Tab. Oradexon Triamcinolone: Tab. Kenacort-A

Rx


GOUTY-ARTHRITIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

Acute onset of lower extremities joint pain (Great Toe)

Fever and chills

Intense joint pain that is most severe in the first 12 to 24 hours

Joint pain that lasts a few days to a few weeks and spreads to more joints over time

Redness, tenderness and swelling of the joints (Joint Inflammation) Asymmetric joint involvement

……………………………….

1. Tab Feboxistate 40mg/80mg (Zurig) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol (Distalgesic, Tramol plus)


3. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar) I -- + -- I/ / 0 -- 0 -- I

NSAIDS: 4. Tab. Naproxen sodium: Synflex, Neoprox 5. Tab. Diclofenac potassium: Caflam, Dyclo-P 6. Tab. Paracetamol + Tramadol: Distalgesic, Tramol plus 7. Tab Piroxicam + Betacycodextrin: Brexin, Pirexin 8. Cap. Celecoxib 100mg, 200mg : Celbexx, Seleco 9. Cap. Indomethacin: Indobid

ANTI-GOUT – Tab Allupurinol: Zyloric 100mg, 300mg – Tab Feboxistate: Zurig 40mg, 80mg – Tab Colchisine: 0.5mg

PPIs – Cap. Esomeprazole (Nexum 20mg/40mg) – Cap. Omeprazole (Risek 20mg/40mg)

Steroids – Betamethasone: Tab. Betnesol 0.5mg – Prednisolone: Tab. Deltacotril – Dexamethasone: Tab. Oradexon – Triamcinolone: Tab. Kenacort-A

Rx


CONSTIPATION Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C: ……………………………….

1. Syp Lactulose (Lilac/Duphalac)

2. Cap. Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar) I -- + -- I/ / 0 -- 0 -- I

3. Isphaghol husk

C/C: Constipation in child ……………………………….

1. Costeroil OR skilex drop

2. Syp Spasler-p

Rx

Rx


MILD DIARRHEA IN ADULT Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Mild Diarrhea C/C: ……………………………….

1. Tab Ciprofloxacin 250mg/500mg (Novidat, Ciproxen) 1 + 1 + 1 /1 + 0 + 1 (TDS/BD)

2. Tab Metronidazole (Flagyl) 1 + 1 + 1 (TDS)

3. Tab Mebeverine 135mg (Colofac/Spasler-p) 4. ORS Solution

Drink as much as you can

MILD DIARRHEA IN CHILD Rx

Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….… Temperature: ……….. B.P:..…….. Pulse:……… Resp. Rate (RR)…………….…

Severe Diarrhea C/C: ……………………………….

1. IV line/Cannula

2. R/L 500ml/1000ml OD/BD

3. Inj Flagyl 100ml OD/BD

4. Inj Ceftriaxone 25mg/500mg/1g BD/OD (according weight of patient)

5. Inj Metoclopramide, if severe then Inj onset 8mg

Rx

Rx


CHIKENGUNYA FEVER Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

Fever (sometimes as high as 104 °F)

joint pain

headache

muscle pain

rash

swelling around the joints

Less commonly, symptoms can be accompanied by a maculopapular rash (similar to measles or heat rash), conjunctivitis, nausea, and vomiting.

……………………………….

1. Tab. Lornoxicam 4mg/8mg (Xikarapid/acabel) Two time day/ BD

2. Paracetamol 325mg + Tramadol 100mg (Distalgesic)

Two time a day/ BD

3. Tab Dexamethasone (Oradexon, Kanadex) 2 + 0 + 2 / 2 tab. BD

4. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar)

I -- + -- I/ / 0 -- 0 -- I

NSAIDS:

Lornoxicam

Meloxicam

Naproxin sodium

Diclofenac sodium

Ketrolac Opoids analgesic

Tramadol (Tramol)

Nulbhupin (Kinz) Other trial immune suppresesnts/antiviral drugs

Chloroquine 250mg (Tab Resochine/Nivaquine-p)

Hydroxychloroquine (Tab HCQ 200mg)

Methotrexate (Tab Unitrex 2.5mg)

Ribavarine (Cap Ribazole 200mg/400mg)

Rx


CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT (STROKE) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


CVA Stroke C/C: ……………………………….

1. Tab. Valsartan 80mg + Amlodipine 5mg (Dioplus 5/80mg) 0 -- 0 – I/0 -- 0 -- I (OD/BD)

2. Tab. Methycobalamin 100mcg (Methycobal) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

3. Tab. Atorvastatin 10mg (Lipiget)

OD /0 -- 0 -- I 4. Tab Clopidogril 75mg (Explat)

OD /0 -- 0 -- I 5. Tab. Escitalopram5mg (Depsit)

One tab after breakfast/OD 6. Tab. Alprazolam 0.5mg (Xanax)

Once at night/ 0 – 0 – 1

7. Cap Omeprazole 20mg/40mg (Risek, Zoltar) I -- + -- I/ / 0 -- 0 -- I

Rx


MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION (MI) Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


MI C/C: ……………………………….

1. Tab. Valsartan 80mg + Amlodipine 5mg (Dioplus 5/80mg) 0 -- 0 -- I // l -- 0 -- I (OD/BD)

2. Tab. Atorvastatin 10mg/20mg (Lipiget) OD / 0 -- 0 -- I

3. Tab Clopidogril 75mg (Noclot)

OD / 0 -- 0 -- I

4. Tab. Alprazolam 0.5mg (Xanax) Once at night/ 0 – 0 – 1


Rx


TUBERCULOSIS Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Tuberculosis C/C:

Cough with sputum

Weight loss

Anorexia

Fever with sweating ……………………………….

1. Tab. Myrin forte Or Myrin-P Forte 2 tablets at morning before breakfast

2. Tab. Vita-6 One tablets at night/ 0 + 0 + I

3. Syp. Tresorix fort

2 – 0 – 2 2 teaspoon before 30min food


Rx


Vaginal Candidiasis Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Vaginal Candidiasis C/C:

Fever

Pelvic pain

Thin, gray, white or green vaginal discharge.

Foul-smelling "fishy" vaginal odor.

Vaginal itching.

Burning during urination

……………………………….

1. Cap Clindamycin 150mg/300mg (Delacin-C) Two times a day / I -- + -- I

2. Tab Metronidazole 400mg (Flagyl)

Three times a day / I -- I -- I

3. Clotrimazole Vaginal Cream/Tablet (Canesten) One tab after breakfast/OD

CHLAMYDIA Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Chlamydia C/C:

Fever

Pelvic pain

Vaginal odor.

Vaginal itching.


Vaginal discharge

……………………………….

1. Cap Doxycycline 100mg (Doxyn) Two times a day / I -- + -- I



3. Cap Fluconazole 100mg ( Diflucan) 0 -- 0 – I/ OD

4. Clotrimazole Vaginal Cream/Tablet (Canesten) One tab after breakfast/OD

Rx

Rx


LEUKORRHEA Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Leucorrhea C/C:

Fever

Pelvic pain

Vaginal odor.

Vaginal itching.


Vaginal Discharge

……………………………….

1. Cap. Lekozar Two times a day / I -- + -- I



3. Cap Doxycycline (Doxyn/vibramycin) 0 -- 0 – I/ OD

4. Tab Diclofenac sodium (Voren) BD/ I – 0 - I

ANTIMICROBIAL:

Azithromycin: Macrobac, Azomax

Clandmycine: 150mg/300mg (Delacin-C)

Doxycycline: Vibramycin, Doxyn

Meronidazole: Flagyl, Klint

Cephalosphorins: Ceftriaxone (Titan) NSAIDS:

Diclofenac sodium: Voren/Voltrol

Naproxin sodium: Synflex/Neoprox

Mefenamic acid: Ponstan/Dollor

Paracetamol: Panadol/calpol

Rx


Scabies Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Scabies C/C:

……………………………….

1. Permethrin 5% Cream/Lotion (Lotrix/Mitonil) Once at night

Incomplete patient counselling will be added later in urdu

2. Tab Loratidine 10mg (Softin/Loril)

Scabies C/C:

……………………………….

1. Permethrin 5% Cream/Lotion (Lotrix/Mitonil) Once at night

2. Syp Loratidine 10mg (Softin/Loril)

Rx

Rx


Seizures/Fits Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Seizers/fits C/C:

……………………………….

1. Send labs: CBC, UCE, LFTs, PT INR, Calcium, etc.. 2. Give Inj Valium 10mg or Inj Dormicum (Dilute in water) 3. Inj Levetiracetam 250mg/500mg (BD/OD)

(incomplete) ….. ….

Discharge medication 4. Tab Carbamazepine 200mg/400mg (Seizunil/Tegrol)

OR Tab Levetiracetam 250mg/500mg (Lerace/Epilapsa) OR Tab Sodium Valproate 250mg/500mg (Epival/Dapakan) BD/OD

5. Tab Revotril 0.5mg/2mg 0 + 0 + I

Rx


ANAL FISSURE Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Anal Fissure C/C:

Severe pain on defaecation.

Constipation

Perianal pain & itching

Perianal irritation

Bleeding is usually small (Bright red blood) and occurs as a streak by the side of stools.

On examination, a longitudinal ulcer is seen in the midline posteriorly that maybe covered by a skin tag. There is local inflammation and induration

……………………………….

1. Tab Flagyl 400mg l + l + I

2. Cap Risek 40mg 0 + 0 + I

3. GTN 2% ointment l + 0 + I

4. Lignocaine gel l + 0 + I

5. Syp Duphalac 30ml 0 + 0 + I

6. Sitz bath- sitting in a tub containing lukewarm water provide relief from spasm and pain.

7. Advise High fiber diet to prevent constipation.

Rx


Hemorrhoids Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Hemorrhoids C/C:

Many small sized haemorrhoids are asymptomatic

Painless bleeding (bright red) that can be mild or severe.

Mucous discharge, prolapse of piles and occasionally pain due to proctitis

Chronic cases develop anaemia due to continuous blood loss.

On the basis of clinical features, haemorrhoids can be graded:

First degree—bleed only, do not prolapsed

Second degree—bleeding occurs, descend down on straining but reduce spontaneously

Third degree—piles prolapse during defaecation, but stay prolapsed and have to reposed manually

Fourth degree—piles are large and remain permanently prolapsed

……………………………….

1. Tab Novidat 250mg/500mg l + l + I/ l + 0 + I

2. Syp Duphalac 0 + 0 + I

3. Cap Risek 40mg 0 + 0 + I

4. GTN 2% ointment l + 0 + I

5. Posterison forte ointment 0 + 0 + I

6. If bleeding add

Cap Transamine 250mg Or 500mg

7. Chronic cases develop anaemia due to continuous blood loss so send CBC, PT & INR and Correct anaemia with oral ferrous sulphate, Inj Iron Sucrose or blood transfusion if indicated

8. Give stool softners and increase roughage in diet if constipation is a problem

9. If not Responded to the treatment Or Late third and fourth degree Haemorrhoids go with surgical correction. » NPO patient » IV hydration » Send Labs: CBC, PT INR, U/C/E, LFTs, Viral marker » After complete workup send to operation theater for

o Haemorrhoidectomy Or

o PPH Stapler Haemmorhoidectomy.

Rx


Facial Acne Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Facial acne C/C:

F

……………………………….

1. Acnes mentholatum face wash Two times a day / I + 0 + I

2. Adapco gel/cream 0 + 0 + I

3. Tab Minoderm 100mg I + 0 + I

4. Cap Arynoin 20mg (Isotretinoin) 0 + 0 + I

Parkinson’s Disease Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Parkinson’s Disease C/C:

……………………………….

1. Tab Carbidopa+ Levodopa (Sinemet/Neudopa)

1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2

2. Tab Procyclidine 5mg (Kamadrin/Kampro)

1 + 0 + 1

3. Tab Mecobalamin (Methycobal/Cobalmin) 1 + 0 + 1 If Tremors not controlled & still tremors then add on

4. Tab Amantadine 100mg (PK Merz, Amanta)

Rx

Rx


Alzheimer’s Disease Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Alzheimer’s Disease C/C:

……………………………….

1. Tab Memantine

OR Tab Donepezil

2. Tab Methycobal

3. Syp Ginkgo bioloba

Trigeminal Neuralgia Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Trigeminal Neuralgia C/C:

……………………………….

1. Tab Carbamazepine 200mg/400mg (Seizunil/Tegrol)


2. Cap Gabica 75mg OD/BD

3. Tab Synflex 550mg Two times a day / I -- + -- I

4. Cap Risek 40mg 0 -- 0 -- I

Rx

Rx


Irritable Bowel syndrome Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

……………………………….

1. Tab Mebeverine 135mg (Colofac/Spasler-P)


2. Tab Metronidazole 400mg (Flagyl/Klint) I + I + I

3. Cap Omeprazole 40mg (Risek/Ruling) 0 + 0 + I

4. Tab Librex Two times a day / I -- + -- I 0RR Tab Escitalopram 5mg/10mg (Estar) I + 0 + 0 (It will take 2-3 weeks to effect)

Rx


ASTHAMATIC PATINET WITH SEVERE COUGH Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

Post Nasal drop

Cough

Sputum

Shortness of breath

Wheezing

Sneezing

Chest pain ………………………………. Ad for

Chest X-ray

CBC

PFTs

Sputum C/S

1. Atem + 2cc N/S Nebulization

6-8 hourly (I + l + I + l/ l + l + l)

2. Atrovent + 2cc N/S Nebulization 6-8 hourly (I + l + I + l/ l + l + l)

3. Tab Montelukast sodium 10mg (Monitiget/Mytika) 0 + 0 + l

4. Tab Fexofenadine 120mg (Telfast/Fexet) 0 + 0 + l

5. Tab Clarithromycin 500mg (Klaricid/Claritek) 0 + 0 + l

6. Cough Syrup (Hydrillin/Acefyl/Bronochol)

7. If not respond then add on steroids

In Emergency case of Asthmatic patient with cough irritation of airway due to excessive prodution of sputum and post nasal drop Give Intravanous slowly

» Inj Hydrocortisone 100mg/250mg/500mg (Solu-cortif) +

» Inj Phenermine melate 25mg/ampule

Child with Nasal discharge, cough, watery eyes, sneezing, fever Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…

Rx



C/C:

……………………………….

1. Syp Softin 5mg

1-2-teaspoon OD/BD

2. Syp Babynol/ Syp Combinol Junior 1-2-teaspoon BD/TDS

3. Syp Arinac 1-2-teaspoon BD/TDS If sore throat or any sign of infection than add

4. Syp Augmentin / Augmentin DS OR Syp Claritek 125mg/250mg 1-2-teaspoon BD/TDS

Child with Ear Pain Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

……………………………….

1. Otocain Ear drop

OR Lidosporin Ear drop 2-3-drops 3-4 time a day

2. Syp Brufen / Brufen DS OR Syp Dollor / Dollor DS 1-2 teaspoon BD/TDS

Rx

Rx


Child with Ear discharge/infection Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:

……………………………….

1. Syp Augmentin/ Syp Augmentin DS

OR Syp Duricef 125mg/250mg (Cefadroxil) 1-2 teaspoon BD/TDS

2. Syp Brufen / Brufen DS

OR Syp Dollor / Dollor DS 1-2 teaspoon BD/TDS

3. Cipocain OR Otocain Ear drop 2-3-drops 3-4 time a day

Hypokalemia Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Hypokalemia C/C:

……………………………….

1.

Rx

Rx


Hyperkalemia Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


Hyperkalemia C/C:

Normal potassium levels are between 3.5-5.0 mmol/L (3.5-5.0 mEq/L)

Hyperkalemia: potassium level >5.0 mmol/L (5.0 mEq/L) » Mild: 5.5-5.9 » Moderate: 6.0-6.4 » Severe: >6.5

Patient may presents non-specifically or with muscle weakness, tachycardia, palpitations or chest pain. Very severe hyperkalemia can precipitate cardiac arrhythmias.

ECG features: » Flattened or absent P

waves » PR prolongation » Broadening of the

QRS » Tall tented T waves

……………………………….

1. Stop all relevant offending medications which causes hyperkalemia

2. Obtained IV access

3. Send labs: urea, creatinine and electrolyte (U/C/E) and magnesium

4. Arrange a 12-leads ECG and cardiac monitoring if possible

5. Stabilize cardiac membrane using calcium gluconate and shift potassium extracellularly by regular insulin/dextrose infusion, +/- salbutamol 5mg nebs (caution: this may produce a rebound hyperkalemia 2-3 hours after administrations)

6. In Pakistan we use cocktail infusion to Rx hyperkalemia » 100ml IV chamber (100ml burette infusion set) » 10 units Regular insulin + Inj Calcium gluconate 10ml x 2

+ 25% Dextrose 25ml x 4, all mention drugs should be put in 100ml IV chamber and given intravenous slowly.

7. Contact renal dept. in cases of refractory hyperkalemia for consideration of sodium bicarbonate infusion or haemofiltration/dialysis.

8. Treat underlying cause.

9. Reassess and repeat labs after treatment.

Rx


Hypoglycemia Rx


Hypoglycemia C/C:

Hypoglycemia: Blood sugar

level <70 mg/dL (3.9

mmol/L).

Symptoms typically exist on a spectrum with symptoms: Feeling weak or light headed, sweating, hunger Headache/dizziness, Lack of concentration/behaving strangely, predominating at glucose level 45-72mg/dL (2.5-4.0 mmol/L)

Neurological symptoms:

confusion, drowsiness and

seizers or even coma

predominating at glucose

level < 45mg/dL (<2.5

mmol/L)

……………………………….

1. Measure plasma/blood glucose levels, and assess response to treatment. Further investigations include measurement of insulin, proinsulin and C-peptide as well as a 72hour fast (gold standard for diagnosis of insulinoma.

2. If the patient diabetic, assessing glucose control may help prevent further complications in the future

3. If patient is alert, offer an oral or liquid source of glucose (sugary food and drinks)

» 1/2 glass of fruit juice » teaspoons of sugar or honey » 6 or 7 jellybeans or hard candies » Premeasured glucose tabs or gel (Glucogel)

4. If the patient is unconscious or NPO or has impaired swallow:

» Obtained IV access (intravenous Cannula) » Monitor vital signs » 100ml dextrose 25% (25% Dextrose 25ml infusion X 4)

should be given through IV line. » Monitor blood sugar level x TDS

Rx


T Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


T C/C:

……………………………….

1.

Rx


SOME COOMNEST EMERGENCY CONDITIONS (INCOMPLETE FILE)

Acute Appendicitis Rx


C/C:

Para-umbilical pain radiating to RIF

RIF pain

Nausea/vomiting

Fever

RIF tenderness (Rebound)

………………………………. Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs, PT & INR, Viral marker (Anti HCV, HBsAg) Imaging: Abdominal USG, Chest x-ray, If Pt. is hypertensive: ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula

2. No feeding by mouth (NPO Patient)

3. Vitals Monitoring and RBS x BD/TDS

4. Start IV fluid (N/S, R/L, D/W)

5. Inj Toradol 30mg BD x dilute in 3-4ml water x IV state

If sever than go with Inj Tramol/Kinz

6. Inj Risek 40mg OD in 10ml/100ml N/S x IV state

7. Inj Flagyl 500mg/100ml BD x IV state

8. Inj Provas 500mg/100ml (SOS)

9. Inj Titan/Rocephin 1g BD x IV state

10. Inj Metoclopramide, if severe vomiting than Inj Onset 8mg/4ml in 100ml N/S x IV state

11. After complete workup, if indication of transfusion, arrange

blood and send patient to Operation theater for Open or Laparoscopic Appendectomy

Rx


Acute cholecystitis Rx


C/C:


………………………………. Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatinine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs e gamma GT, PT & INR, amylase, lipase, Viral marker (Anti HCV, HBsAg) Imaging: Abdominal USG, CT scan abdomen with contrast Chest x-ray, ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula




5. Inj Toradol 30mg BD/TDS

6. Inj Risek 40mg OD dilute in 10ml/100ml N/S x IV state

7. Inj Flagyl 500mg/100ml x BD

8. Inj Claforan 1g / Zinacef 1.5g x BD

I will not go with Ceftriaxone because according to literature patient receiving ceftriaxone can develop acute cholecystitis: ceftriaxone-associated sludge can trigger existing gallstones to become symptomatic, ceftriaxone pseudolithiasis can transform into ceftriaxone gallstones, or the patient can become symptomatic from preexisting cholecystolithiasis unrelated to ceftriaxone therapy.

9. Inj Metoclopramide

if severe vomiting than Inj Onset 8mg/4ml in 100ml N/S x IV state

Rx


Cholelithiasis Rx Name: ……………..………..….. Age: …….. Sex:…......… Date…………….…


C/C:


………………………………. Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatinine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs e gamma GT and Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, PT & INR, Viral marker (Anti HCV, HBsAg), Imaging: whole Abdominal USG, CT scan abdomen with contrast then MRCP then ERCP, Chest x-ray, ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula





All opioids is contraindicated indicated in case of biliary colic except: Methadone is the Drug of choice





10. Inj Metoclopramide,


11. After complete workup, if indication of transfusion, arrange

blood and send patient to Operation theater for Open or Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Rx


Choledocolithisis Rx


C/C:

Pain Epigastrium ……………………………… Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatinine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs e gamma GT and Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, PT & INR, Viral marker (Anti HCV, HBsAg) Imaging: whole Abdominal USG, CT scan abdomen with contrast then MRCP then ERCP, Chest x-ray, ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula





All opioids is contraindicated indicated in case of biliary colic except: Methadone is the Drug of choice





10. Inj Metoclopramide,


Rx


Acute Pancreatitis Rx


C/C:


………………………………. Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatinine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs e gamma GT and Alkaline phosphatase, Amylase, Lipase, Calcium, CRP, PT & INR, ABGs, whole Abdominal USG, CT scan abdomen with contrast then MRCP then ERCP, Chest x-ray, ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula











Rx


Intestinal Obstruction Rx


C/C:


……………………………… Send labs: CBC, Urea, creatinine, electrolyte (U/C/E), LFTs, PT & INR, Viral marker (Anti HCV, HBsAg), Abdominal USG, Chest x-ray PA view, X-ray abdomen supine erect view, ECG, and echocardiography.

1. Pass IV Cannula











Rx


COMMONLY PRESCRIBE DRUGS IN PAKISTAN (RECENTLY UPDATED)

BY DR. ASIF ALI KHAN

Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDS)/Analgesic/Antipyretics/Opioids analgesics

Paracetamol

» Tab Panadol, Tab Calpol » Syp Panadol, syp Calpol » Syp Panadol DS, Syp Calpol 6plus » Panadol drop, Tempol plus drop » Provas 100ml IV Infusion, Bofalgan 100ml IV Infusion » Napa suppositories 125mg, 250mg, and 500mg

Paracetamol + Caffeine

» Tab Panadol Extra, Tab Calpol plus

Paracetamol + Pseudoephedrine + Chlorpheniramine maleate

» Tab Panadol CF, Tab Reltus CF

Ibuprofen

» Tab Brufen 200mg, 400mg » Syp Brufen, Syp Brufen DS » Inj Xaleve 400mg/4ml (Dilute in 100ml N/S = IV) » Inbufin 400mg/100ml IV infusion » Brufen cream

Ibuprofen + codeine phosphate

» Tab Brufen Plus Mefenamic acid

» Tab Ponstan, Tab Ponstan forte » Syp Ponstan, syp Dollor, Syp Dollor DS

Codeine phosphate + Paracetamol + Caffeine

» Tab Napadoc

Diclofenac sodium

» Tab Voltral 25mg, 50mg, 100mg (SR) » Tab Voren 25mg, 50mg, 100mg (SR) » Inj Voren 75mg/5ml, Inj Voltral 75mg/5ml » Voltral Emulgel, Dicloran gel


Diclofenac potassium » Cataflam 50mg, Tab Caflam 50mg

Indomethacin

» Cap Indobid 25mg

Aspirin

» Tab Disprin 300mg, Tab Disprin CV 100mg » Tab Loprin 75mg, Tab Loprin 150mg

Naproxen Sodium

» Neoprox 250mg, 500mg, Tab Synflex 550mg

Acelofenac

» Tab Acenac 100mg, Cap Acenac SR 200mg » Inj Acenac 15mg x IM » Acenac Gel

Flurbiprofen

» Tab Ansaid 100mg, Tab synalgo 100mg » Tab Froben 50mg, 100mg, Cap Froben SR(200mg)

Nimesulide

» Tab Unix 100mg, Tab Nims 100mg

Piroxicam

» Cap Feldine 20mg, Tab Feldine 20mg

Meloxicam

» Tab Melfix 7.5mg, Tab Melfix 15mg » Tab Mobix 7.5 mg, Tab Mobix 15mg

Lornoxicam

» Tab Acabel 4mg, 8mg, Tab Xikarapid 8mg

Piroxicam + Beta Cyclodextrin

» Tab Brexin 20mg, Tab Briax 20mg

Paracetamol + Orphenadrine citrate

» Tab Neubrol, Tab Neubrol forte

Paracetamol + Thioridazine + caffeine

» Tab Diagesic-P

Celecoxib

» Cap Celbexx 100mg, 200mg » Cap Seleco 100mg, 200mg » Cap Nuzib 100mg, 200mg

Etoricoxib

» Tab Flexia 60mg » Tab Etoxib 60mg » Tab Starcox 60mg

Paracetamol + Tramadol

» Tab Tramol plus, Tab Distalgesic, Tab Pentra Plus

Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine

» Tab Arinac, Tab Arinac forte » Syp Arinac

Tramadol

» Cap Tramol 50mg, Cap Tramol SR 100mg


» Inj Tramol 100mg/2ml

Morphine sulphate

» Cap Magnus MR 10mg, Cap Magnus MR 30mg

Ketorolac

» Inj Toradol 30mg/1ml

Buprenorphine

» Buepron 0.3mg/1ml, Inj Norpin 0.3mg/1ml » Tab Bunorfin, Tab Zonor

Pentazocine

» Inj Pentazogon 30mg/1ml, Inj Sosegon 30mg/1ml » Tab Sosegon 25mg

Nalbuphine

» Inj Kinz 10mg/1ml » Inj Kinz 20mg/1ml

ANTIBIOTICS DRUGS BRANDS IN PAKSTAN

Penicillin-G Benzathine

» Benzibiotic 1.2 million/vial

Ampicillin

» Cap Penbritin 250mg, Cap Penbritin 500mg » Syp Penbritin 125mg » Penbritin drops (125mg) » Inj Penbritin 250mg, Inj Penbritin 500mg

Amoxicillin

» Cap Amoxil 250mg, Cap. Amoxil 500mg » Syp Amoxil 125mg, Syp Amoxil 250mg » Amoxil drops (125mg) » Inj Amoxil 250mg, Inj Amoxil 500mg

» Cap Zeemox 250mg, Tab Zeemox 500mg » Tab Zeemox 500mg, Tab Zeemox 1g » Zeemox drops » Syp Zeemox 125mg, Syp Zeemox 250mg

Ampicillin + Cloxacillin

» Syp Ampiclox 250mg » Cap Ampiclox 250mg, 500mg

Piperacillin + Tazobactam

» Inj Tazocin EF 4.5g/vial X IV » Inj Tanzo 2.25mg/vial X IV, Inj Tanzo 4.5g/vial X IV » Inj Talzo 2.25mg/vial X IV, Inj Talzo 4.5g/vial X IV

Amoxicillin + Sulbactam

» Inj Bactamox 0.75g » Inj Bactamox 1.5g » Inj Bactamox 3g


Co-Amoxiclave (Amoxicillin + Clavulanate Potassium)

» Tab Augmentin 375mg, 625mg, 1g » Syp Augmentin (156.25mg), Augmentin DS (312.50mg) » Augmentin infant drops (62.5mg) » Inj Augmentin 600mg, Inj Augmentin 1.2g

» Tab Calamox 375mg, 625mg, 1g » Syp Calamox, Calamox DS » Calamox drops (62.5mg) » Inj Calamox 600mg, Inj Calamox 1.2g

Pipemidic acid

» Tab Urixin 400mg

Nalidixic acid

» Syp Negram 250mg, Tab Negram » Syp Nilacid 250mg, Tab Nilacid

Enoxacin

» Tab Enoxabid 400mg » Cap Enoxazan 400mg

Ofloxacin

» Tab Tarivid 200mg » Tarivid 200mg/100ml infusion

» Tab Oflobid 200mg » Tab Oflobid 400mg » Oflobid 200mg/100ml infusion

Ciprofloxacin

» Tab Ciproxen 100mg » Tab Ciproxen 250mg » Tab Ciproxen 500mg » Ciproxen 200mg/100ml infusion » Ciproxen 200mg/50ml infusion

» Tab Novidate 250mg » Tab Novidate 500mg » Tab Novidate XR 500mg » Tab Novidate XR 1000mg » Syp Novidate 125mg » Syp Novidate 250mg » Inj Novidate 200mg/100ml » Inj Novidate DS 400mg/100ml

Norfloxacin

» Tab Noroxin 400mg » Tab Utinor 400mg » Tab Bectinor 400mg

Sparfloxacin

» Tab Sparaxin 100mg


» Tab Quspar 100mg

Levofloxacin

» Tab Leflox 250mg » Tab Leflox 500mg » Tab Leflox 750mg » Leflox 500mg/100ml infusion » Leflox 750mg/150ml infusion

» Tab Qumic 250mg » Tab Qumic 500mg » Tab Qumic 750mg » Qumic 500mg/100ml infusion

Gatifloxacin

» Tab Quintec 200mg, Tab Quintec 400mg » Quintec 2mg/ml for IV infusion

» Tab Aquin 200mg, Tab Aquin 400mg

Gemifloxacin

» Tab Floxigem 320mg » Tab Gemi 320mg » Tab Actigem 320mg

Moxifloxacin

» Tab Avelox 400mg » Avelox 400mg/250ml IV infusion

» Tab Moxiget 400mg » Moxiget 400mg/250ml IV infusion

» Tab Xefecta 400mg » Avelin 400mg/250ml IV infusion

Cefadroxil

» Syp Duricef 125mg, Syp Duricef 250mg » Cap Duricef 250mg, Cap Duricef 500mg

» Syp Cedrox 125mg, Syp Cedrox 250mg » Cap Cedrox 250mg, Cap Cedrox 500mg

Cephalexin

» Syp Ceporex 125mg, Syp Ceporex 250mg » Cap Ceporex 250mg, Cap Ceporex 500mg » Ceporex 100mg drops » Inj Ceporex 500mg

» Syp Keflex 125mg, Syp Keflex 250mg » Cap Keflex 250mg, Cap Keflex 500mg » Keflex 100mg drops


Cephradine

» Syp Velocef 125mg, Syp Velocef 250mg » Cap Velocef 250mg, Cap Velocef 500mg » Inj Velocef 250mg, 500mg and 1g

» Syp Cefresh 125mg, Syp Cefresh 500mg » Cap Cefresh 250mg, Cap Cefresh 500mg » Inj Cefresh 250mg, 500mg and 1g

Cefazoline

» Inj Kefzol 500mg/vial » Inj Kefzol 1g/vial

Cefaclor

» Syp Ceclor 125mg, Syp Ceclor 250mg » Ceclor 100mg drops » Cap Ceclor 250mg, Cap Ceclor 500mg » Cap Cefalor MR 375mg, Cap Cefalor MR 750mg

» Syp Cefalor 125mg, Syp Cefalor 250mg » Cefalor 100mg drops » Cefalor 250mg, Cap Cefalor 500mg

Cefuroxime

» Syp Zinacef 125mg » Tab Zinacef 125mg, Tab Zinacef 250mg » Inj Zinacef 250mg, 750mg and 1g

Cefixime

» Syp Cefspan 100mg, Syp Cefspan 200mg DS » Cap Cefspan 400mg

» Syp Cefim 100mg, Syp Cefim 200mg DS » Cap Cefim 200mg, Cap Cefim 400mg

» Syp Cefiget 100mg, Syp Cefiget 200mg DS » Cap Cefiget 400mg

» Syp Maxpan 100mg, Syp Maxpan 200mg DS » Cap Maxpan 200mg, Cap Maxpan 400mg, Tab Maxpan 200mg

Ceftazidime

» Inj Fortum 250mg, 500mg and 1g » Inj Fortazim 250mg, 500mg and 1g » Inj Ceftiz 250mg, 500mg and 1g

Cefotaxime

» Inj Claforan 250mg, 500mg, 1g and 2g » Inj Cefotax 250mg, 500mg, and 1g » Inj wintax 250mg, 500mg, and 1g

Ceftizoxime

» Inj Tezox 250mg, 500mg, and 1g


Ceftriaxone » Inj Rocephin 250mg, 500mg and 1g » Inj Titan 250mg, 500mg and 1g x IV » Inj Titan 250mg, 500mg and 1g x IM » Inj Oxidil 250mg, 500mg, 1g and 2g » Inj Cefxone 250mg, 500mg, 1g and 2g

Cefpodoxime

» Tab Abacus 100mg, Tab Abacus 200mg » Syp Abacus 40mg/50ml, Syp Abacus 100g/50ml

» Tab Prelox 100mg » Syp Prelox 40mg/50ml

Cefoperazone

» Inj Cefobid 250mg, 500mg, 1g and 2g

Cefoperazone + Sulbactam

» Inj 2sum 1g, Inj 2sum 2g » Inj Cebac 1g, Inj Cebac 2g » Inj Psulb 1g, Inj Psulb 2g » Inj Xorbact 500mg, 1g and 2g

Cefepime

» Inj Cefstar 500mg, Inj Cefstar 1g » Inj Uceph 500mg, Inj Uceph 1g » Inj Maxum 1g, Inj Maxum 2g

Cefpirome

» Inj Ivcef 500mg » Inj Ivcef 1g

Erythromycin

» Tab Erythrocin 250mg » Tab Erythrocin 500 » Syp Erythrocin 200mg » Inj Erythrocin 1g

Azithromycin

» Syp Azomax 200mg » Cap Azomax 250mg » Tab Azomax 500mg

» Cap Macrobac 250mg » Tab Macrobac 500mg

» Syp Zetro 200mg » Cap Zetro 250mg » Tab Zetro 250mg » Tab Zetro 500mg

Clarithromycin

» Tab Klaricid 250mg, Tab Klaricid 500mg » Syp Klaricid 125mg, Syp Klaricid 250mg » Inj Klaricid 500mg/vial


» Tab Claritek 250mg, Tab Claritek 500mg » Syp Claritek 125mg, Syp Claritek 250mg

» Tab Ultima 250mg, Tab Ultima 250mg » Syp Ultima 125mg, syp Ultima 250mg

Roxithromycin

» Tab Rulid 100mg, 150mg and 300mg » Tab Roxacin 100mg, 150mg and 300mg » Tab Pulsate 100mg, 150mg and 300mg

Doxycycline

» Cap Vibramycin 100mg » Cap Doxyn 100mg » Cap Wellcodox 100mg

Minocycline

» Tab Minoderm 100mg » Tab Minogen 100mg

Lincomycin

» Syp Lincocin 500mg » Cap Lincocin 500mg » Inj Lincocin 600mg

» Inj Olinc 150mg, 300mg, and 600mg

Clindamycin

» Cap Dalacin-C 150mg » Cap Dalacin-C 300mg

Gentamicin

» Inj Genticin 40mg » Inj Genticin 80mg

Amikacin

» Inj Gracil 25mg, 50mg, 100mg, 250mg, and 500mg » Inj Amkay 25mg, 50mg, 100mg, 250mg and 500mg

Kanamycin

» Inj Kanacyn 500mg, Inj Kanacyn 1g

Tobramycin

» Inj Nebcin 10mg/1ml, 20mg/1ml, 80mg/2ml Fosfomycin

» Cap Focin 500mg » Syp Focin 250mg » Syp Focin 500mg DS » Inj Focin 1g x IV

Aztreonam

» Inj Azactam 500mg, 1g and 2g

Imipenem + Cilastatin

» Inj Tienam 500mg » Inj Cilapen 250mg, 500mg » Inj Cilenem 500mg


Meropenem » Inj Meroget 500mg, 1g » Inj Meronem 500mg, 1g » Inj Panro 500mg, 1g

Doripenem

» Inj Ronim 500mg

Ertapenem

» Inj Invanz 1g » Inj Ernem 1g

Vancomycin

» Inj Vancomycin 1g (abbot) » Inj Vinjec 500mg, and 1g » Ankotic 500mg, and 1g

Fusidic acid

» Tab Fucidin 250mg » Tab Fuciderm 250mg

Colistimethate sodium

» Inj Colistin 1MIU, 2MIU, 3MIU, 4MIU, 4.5MIU, 5MIU

Trimethoprim + Sulphamethoxazole (Co-trimoxazole)

» Tab Septran (80mg/400mg) » Tab Septran DS (160mg/800mg) » Syp Septran, Syp Septran DS

Linezolid

» Tab Nezolid 600mg » Syp Nezolid 100mg

» Tab Ecacil 400mg, Tab Ecacil 600mg » Syp Ecacil 100mg, Syp Ecacil 200mg » Ecacil 600mg/300ml IV infusion

» Tab Zolrest 600mg » Zolrest 400mg/200ml infusion

» Zolrest 600mg/300ml infusion Chloramphenicol

» Syp Chloromycetin

» Inj Chloromycetin


ANTI-HYPERTENSIVE DRUGS BRANDS IN PAKSTAN

Atenolol

» Tab Tenormin 25mg 50mg and 100mg » Tab Normitab 25mg, 50mg and 100mg

Metoprolol

» Tab Mepressor 50mg, 100mg

» Tab Merol 25mg, 50mg, 100mg » Inj Merol 1mg/1ml (10mg/10ml)

Propranolol

» Tab Inderal 10mg 40mg » Tab cardinal 10mg, 40mg

Nebivolol

» Tab Nebilol 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg » Tab Nebil 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg » Tab Byscard 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg

Bisoprolol

» Tab Concor 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg » Tab Bispa 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg » Tab Monitor 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg

Carvedilol

» Tab Dilatrend 6.25mg, 12.5mg and 25mg » Tab Carvida 6.25mg, 12.5mg and 25mg » Tab Carlov 6.25mg, 12.5mg and 25mg

Labetolol

» Tab Labetolol 100mg » Inj Labetolol 5mg/10ml

Amlodipine

» Tab Norvasc 5mg, 10mg » Tab Sofvasc 5mg, 10mg » Tab Lodopin 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg

Diltiazem

» Tab Herbesser 30mg, 60mg, Tab Herbesser SR (90mg) » Tab Etizem 30mg, 60mg » Tab Dilzem 30mg, 60mg

Verapamil

» Tab Calan 40mg, 80mg » Tab Calan SR 240mg

Nifedipine

» Tab Adalat retard 20mg » Tab Adalat LA 30mg » Tab Adalat LA 60mg


» Tab Adalat CR 60mg

Nimodipine

» Tab Bredin 30mg » Tab Nimoden 30mg

Felodipine

» Tab Plendil 5mg, 10mg

Captopril

» Tab Capoten 25mg, 50mg

Enalapril

» Renitec 5mg, 10mg

Enalapril 20mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

» Co-Renitec

Lisinopril

» Tab Zestril 5mg, 10mg, 20mg » Tab Novatec 5mg, 10mg » Tab Trupril 5mg, 10mg

Lisinopril 20mg + hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

» Tab Zestoretic » Tab Co-trupril

Ramipril

» Tab Tritace 1.25mg, 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg » Tab Ramipace 1.25mg, 2.5mg, 5mg and 10mg

Perindopril

» Tab Coversyl 2mg, 4mg

Perindopril + Amlodipine

» Tab Coversam 4/5mg, Tab Coversam 8/10mg

Losartan

» Tab Eziday 50mg, 100mg » Tab Sartan 50mg, 100mg

Losartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Co-Eziday 50mg/12.5 » Tab Co-Eziday 100mg/25mg

Valsartan

» Tab Diovan 80mg, 160mg » Tab Nobel 80mg, 160mg

Amlodipine + Valsartan

» Tab Avsar 5/80mg, Tab Avsar 5/160mg, Tab Avsar 10/160mg » Tab Extor 5/80mg, Tab Extor 5/160mg, Tab Extor 10/160mg » Tab Dioplus 5/80mg, Tab Dioplus 5/160mg, Tab Dioplus

10/160mg

Valsartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Diovan 80mg/12.5, Tab Diovan 160mg/25mg » Tab Exval-H 80mg/12.5, Tab Exval-H 160mg/25mg

Amlodipine +

» Tab Co-Extor 5+160+12.5mg » Tab Co-Extor 10+160+12.5mg


Valsartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Co-Extor 5+160+25mg

» Tab Avsar plus 5+160+12.5mg » Tab Avsar plus 10+160+12.5mg » Tab Avsar plus 5+160+25mg » Tab Avsar plus 10+160+25mg » Tab Avsar plus 10+320+25mg

Candesartan

» Tab Canditensin 4mg, 8mg and 32mg » Tab Carac 4mg, 8mg and 32mg

Telmisartan

» Tab Telsan 20mg, 40mg, and 80mg » Tab Tasmi 20mg, 40mg, and 80mg » Tab Misar 20mg, 40mg and 80mg » Tab Telsarta 20mg, 40mg, and 80mg

Telmisartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Co-Tasmi 40/12.5mg » Tab Co-Telsan 40/12.5mg

» Tab Telsarta-D 40/12.5mg

» Tab Calac-H 16/12.5mg

Amlodipine + Telmisartan

» Tab Am-Telsan 5/40mg, Tab Am-Telsan 10/40mg » Tab Mesar-AM 5/40mg, Tab Mesar-AM 10/40mg

» Tab Telsarta-A 5/40mg, Tab Telsarta-A 10/40mg

Olmesartan

» Tab Omsana 10mg, 20mg, 40mg » Tab Olesta 20mg, 40mg » Tab Beritec 20mg, 40mg

Amlodipine + Olmesartan

» Tab Omsana 5/20mg, Tab Omsana 10/40mg, » Tab Olesta-AM 5/20mg, Tab Olesta-AM 10/40mg » Tab Beritec-A 5/20mg, Tab Beritec-A 10/40mg

Olmesartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Omsana MIU 20/12.5mg, Tab Omsana MIU 40/12.5mg » Tab Co-Olesta 20/12.5mg, Tab Co-Olesta 40/12.5mg » Tab Co-Beritec 20/12.5mg, Tab Co-Beritec 40/12.5mg

Irbesartan

» Tab Aprovel 150mg, 300mg » Tab Irecon 150mg, 300mg » Tab Arbi 150mg, 300mg

Irbesartan + hydrochlorothiazide

» Tab Co-Aprovel 150mg/12.5mg, Tab Co-Aprovel 300/12.5mg » Tab Arbi-D 150/12.5mg, Tab Arbi-D 300/12.5mg

Prazosin

» Tab Minipress 1mg, 2mg


Terazosin » Tab Hytrin 1mg, 2mg, 5mg

Doxazosin

» Tab Cardura 2mg, 4mg

Hydralazine

» Tab Hydralazine 25mg » Inj Hydralazine 20mg/1ml

Methyldopa

» Tab Aldomet 250mg

Sodium nitroprusside

» Inj Sodium nitroprusside 50mg/vial

Glyceryl Trinitrate

» Inj GTN 1mg/1ml (10mg/10ml) » Inj Nitronal 1mg/1ml (10mg/10ml)

ANTI-DIABETIC/HYPOGLYCEMIC DRUGS BRANDS IN PAKSTAN

Glibenclamide

» Tab Daonil 5mg » Tab Euglucon 5mg

Glipizide

» Tab Minidiab 5mg

Glipizide + Metformin

» Tab Minidiab AF 2.5/500mg, Tab Minidiab AF 5mg/500mg

Gliclazide

» Tab Diamicron 80mg » Tab Diabetron 80mg » Tab Nidonil 80mg

» Tab Diamicron MR 30mg, Tab Diamicron MR 60mg » Tab Scicon MR 30mg, Tab Scicon MR 60mg


Metformin

» Tab Glucophage 250mg, 500mg, 850mg, 1g » Tab Neodipar 250mg, 500mg, 850mg » Tab Neophage 250mg, 500mg, 850mg, 1g

Metformin + Glibenclamide

» Tab Glucovance 500mg/2.5mg » Tab Glucovance 500mg/5mg

Glimepride

» Tab Amaryl 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 4mg » Tab Getryl 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 4mg » Tab Evopride 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 4mg » Tab Diatrol 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 4mg

Glimepride + Metformin

» Tab Amaryl-M SR 1/500mg, and 2/500mg » Tab Getformin 1/500mg, and 2/500mg » Tab Evopride plus 1/500mg, and 2/500mg

Repaglinide

» Tab Repag 0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg » Tab Raptrol 0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg

Nateglinide

» Tab Glytan 60mg, 120mg

Rosiglitazone

» Tab Rosita 2mg, 4mg and 8mg » Tab Rosiscot 2mg, 4mg

Pioglitazone

» Tab Piozer 15mg, 30mg, and 45mg » Tab Zolid 15mg, 30mg, and 45mg » Tab Poze 15mg, 30mg, and 45mg

Pioglitazone + Metformin

» Tab Piozer plus 15mg/500mg, and 15/850mg » Tab Zolid plus 15mg/500mg, and 15/850mg » Tab Poze-Met 15mg/500mg, and 15/850mg

Pioglitazone + Glimepride

» Tab Piozer-G 30/2mg, and 30/4mg » Tab Zoliget 30/2mg, and 30/4mg » Tab Poze-G 30/2mg, and 30/4mg

Acarbose

» Tab Glucobay 50mg, Tab Glucobay 100mg

Sitagliptin

» Tab Gvia 50mg, 100mg » Tab Trevia 50mg, 100mg » Tab Glyzia 50mg, 100mg

Sitagliptin + Metformin

» Tab Gvia-M 50/500mg, 50/1000mg » Tab Trevia-Met 50/500mg, 50/1000mg » Tab Glyzia-Met 50/500mg, 50/1000mg


Vildagliptin » Tab Vilget 50mg » Tab Viglip 50mg » Tab Galvecta 50mg

Vildagliptin + Metformin

» Tab Vilget-M 50/500mg, 50/850mg and 50/1000mg » Tab Viglip-M 50/500mg, 50/850mg and 50/1000mg » Tab Galvecta Plus 50/500mg, 50/850mg and 50/1000mg

Saxagliptin

» Tab Saxagen 2.5mg, and 5mg

Dapagliflozin

» Tab Dapa 5mg, Tab Dapa 10mg » Tab Xiga 5mg, Tab Xiga 10mg

Empagliflozin

» Tab Xenglu 10mg, Tab Xenglu 25mg » Tab Diampa 10mg, Tab Diampa 25mg » Tab Empozin 10mg, Tab Empozin 25mg

Empagliflozin + Metformin

» Tab Xenglu-Met 12.5/500mg » Tab Xenglu-Met 12.5/850mg » Tab Xenglu-Met 12.5/1000mg

» Tab Empozin-M 5+1000mg , 12.5+500mg and 12.5+1000mg

Dulaglutide

» Inj Trulicity 0.75mg/0.5ml, and 1.5mg/0.5ml

Liraglutide

» Inj Victoza 6 mg/ml

Insulin Lispro

» Humalog 100 units/ml (3.5mg/ml) subcutaneous use » Humalog kwikPen 100 units/ml (3.5mg/ml) subcutaneous use

Insulin Lispro (25%) & Insulin protamine (75%)

» Humalog Mix25 100-units/ml (3.5mg/ml) subcutaneous use » Humalog Mix25 kwikPen 100 units/ml (3.5mg/ml)

subcutaneous use

Insulin Lispro (50%) & Insulin protamine (50%)

» Humalog Mix50 100-units/ml (3.5mg/ml) subcutaneous use » Humalog Mix50 kwikPen 100 units/ml (3.5mg/ml)

subcutaneous use

Insulin Aspart

» NovoRapid Flexpen 100 units/ml subcutaneous use » NovoMix30 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Insulin Aspart (30%) & Insulin Aspart Protamine (70%)

» Novomix 30%/70% FlexPen x 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Insulin Glulisine

» Apidra SoloStar 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Insulin Glargine

» Lantus 100 units/ml subcutaneous use » Lantus SoloStar 100 units/ml subcutaneous use


» Basagine 100 units/ml subcutaneous use » Toujeo 100 units/ml subcutaneous use » Toujeo 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Insulin Detemir

» Levemir 100 units/ml subcutaneous use » Levemir Flexpen x 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Human insulin injection (rDNA origin) (Neutral)

» Humulin-R (Regular) x 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

Human insulin (rDNA origin) and human insulin isophane

» Humulin-N (NPH) x 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

70% human insulin isophane and 30% human insulin (rDNA origin)

» Humulin 70/30 x 100 units/ml subcutaneous use

ANTI-DEPRESSENTS DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Fluoxetine

» Cap Prozac 20mg » Cap Depex 20mg » Cap Flux 20mg » Cap Rize 20mg, syp Rize 20mg » Cap Depricap 20mg, Syp Depricap 20mg » Cap Floxac 20mg, Tab Floxac 20mg

Citalopram

» Tab Cipram 20mg » Tab Celesta 20mg » Tab Cipramil 20mg » Tab Citalo 20mg

» Tab Cipralex 10mg, 20mg


Escitalopram » Tab Estar 5mg, 10mg, 20mg » Tab Pexnew 5mg, 10mg, 20mg » Tab Citanew 5mg, 10mg, 20mg » Tab Safepram 5mg, 10mg, 20mg

Fluvoxamine

» Tab Flaverin 50mg, 100mg » Tab Voxamine 50mf, 100mg

Paroxetine

» Tab Seroxat 20mg, Tab Seroxate 25mg » Tab Seroxat CR 12.5mg

» Tab Paraxyl 20mg » Tab Paraxyl CR 12.5mg, 25mg and 37.5mg

Sertraline

» Tab Zoloft 50mg » Tab Sestrin 50mg and 100mg » Tab Sert 50mg and 100mg » Tab Preloft 50mg and 100mg

Venlafaxine

» Tab Enpress 37.5mg and 75mg, Cap Enpress XR 75mg » Tab Vendep 50mg, Tab Vendep XR 75mg » Cap Efexor XR 75mg and 150mg, Tab Efexor 37.5mg

Desvenlafaxine

» Tab Lafaxine ER 50mg » Tab Depistiq XR 50mg » Tab Venadex ER 50mg

Duloxetine

» Cap Dulan 20mg, 30mg and 60mg » Cap Lyta 20mg, 30mg and 60mg » Cap Zenbar 20mg, 30mg and 60mg

Imipramine

» Tab Tofranil 25mg » Tab Imidol 25mg

Clomipramine

» Tab Clomfranil 10mg and 25mg

Amitriptyline

» Tab Tryptanol 25mg » Tab Nortensil 25mg

Nortriptyline

» Tab sensival 25mg

Nortriptyline + Fluphenazine

» Tab Motival

Mirtazapine

» Tab Remeron 30mg » Tab Valta 30mg » Tab Mirtazep 15mg and 30mg » Tab Elaxine 15mg and 30mg


Bupropion

» Tab Butrin 75mg » Tab Butrin XL 150mg, and 300mg

» Tab Zylexx 75mg » Tab Zylexx SR 150mg and 300mg

Buspirone

» Tab Busron 5mg » Tab Benzodep 5mg

Trazodone

» Tab Deprel 50mg, 100mg, Deprel drops » Tab Trazolam 50mg

Selegiline

» Tab Selgin 5mg

Dosulepin

» Tab Prothiaden 25mg, 75mg

HYPNOTIC/ANXIOLYTIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-EPELIPTIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Sodium valproate/ Valproic acid » Tab Epival 250mg, 500mg and Tab Epival CR 500mg » Syp Epival 250mg, Inj Epival 500mg/5ml

» Tab Dapakan 250mg, Tab Dapakan 500mg, Syp Dapakan

Levetiracetam » Tab Lerace 250mg, 500mg » Syp Lerace 100mg/30ml, Inj Lerace 500mg/5ml » Tab Lumark 250mg, 500mg » Syp Lumark 100mg/60ml, Inj Lumark 500mg/5ml

Carbamazepine » Tab Tegrol 200mg, Tab Terol 200mg » Tab Seizunil 200mg, 400mg, Syp Seizunil

Oxcarbazepine » Tab Telax 150mg, 300mg, 600mg, Syp Telax


» Tab Oxalepsy 150mg, 300mg, 600mg, Syp Oxalepsy

Phenytoin

» Cap Dilantin 30mg, 100mg, Syp Dilantin 30mg » Tab Epilantin 100mg, Syp Epilantin 30mg » Tab Epitoin 100mg, Syp Epitoin » Inj Epigran 250mg/5ml

Ethosuximide

» Syp Zarontin 250mg

Phenobarbitone

» Tab Phenobarbitone » Syp Debritone

Topiramate » Tab Hitop 25mg, 50mg, 100mg » Tab Topagen 25mg, 50mg, 100mg » Tab Torat 25mg, 50mg, 100mg » Tab Tomax 25mg, 50mg

Lamotrigine » Tab Lamictol 50mg, 100mg » Tab Lomogin 50mg, 100mg » Tab Lojin 25mg, 50mg, 100mg » Tab Lamnet 50mg, 100mg

Diazepam » Tab Valium 5mg, 10mg » Inj Valium 10mg/2ml

Midazolam

» Tab Dormicum 7.5mg, Inj Dormicum 5mg/5ml » Inj Idazol 5mg/5ml

Gabapentin

» Cap Neogab 100mg, 300mg » Cap Gabix 100mg, 300mg

Pregablin

» Cap Prelin 50mg, 75mg, 100mg, 150mg » Cap Gabica 50mg, 75mg, 100mg, 150mg » Cap Zeegab 50mg, 75mg, 100mg, 150mg

Lacosamide

» Tab Lalap 50mg, 100mg, 150mg and 200mg » Inj Lalap 200mg/20ml, Syp Lalap 10mg/100ml » Tab Lacolep 50mg, 100mg, and 150mg » Inj Lacolep 200mg/20ml (10mg/1ml)

Thiopental

» Pentothal sodium 5mg/ampule

ANTI-ALLERGIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN


Pheniramine maleate Tab Avil, Syp Avil, Inj Avil

Hydroxyzine

Tab Atarax 10mg, 25mg

Meclozine

Clemastine

Tab Tandegyl 1mg, 2mg and Tab Klemat 1mg, 2mg

Cetirizine

Tab Rigix 10mg, Syp Rigix Tab Zyrtec 10mg, Syp Zyrtec Tab Baydal 10mg, Syp Baydal

Levocetrizine

Tab Belair 5mg, Tab Xyzal 5mg, Tab Leozin 5mg Tab T-day 5mg, Syp T-day 2.5mg Tab Neo-Sedil 5mg. Syp Neo-Sedil 2.5mg

Ebastine

Tab Kestine 10mg, 20mg, Syp Kestine 5mg Tab Beceptor 10mg, 20mg

Loratidine

Tab Lorin NSA 10mg, Syp Lorin NSA 5mg Tab Softin 10mg, Syp Softin 5mg Tab Loril 10mg, Syp Loril 5mg Tab Xylor 10mg, Syp Xylor 5mg

Desloratadine

Tab Destina mg, Tab Larinex 5mg Tab Neo-Antial 5mg, Syp Neo-Antial Tab Jordin-D 5mg, Syp Jordin-D

Fexofenadine

Tab Telfast 60mg, 120mg, 180mg Tab Fexet 60mg, 120mg, 180mg Tab Fexo 60mg, 120mg, 180mg Tab Xadin 60mg, 120mg, 180mg

Fexofenadine 60mg + Pseudoephedrine 120mg

Tab Telfast-D Tab Fexet-D Tab Fexo-D Tab Xadin Plus (Fexo 60mg+ Pseudoephedrine 60mg)

ANTI-TISSUE/COUGH SUPRRESENT DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Brand Name

Combination Formula

Syp Corex-D

[Chlorpheniramine (Maleate):4mg/5ml, Ephedrine:5mg/5ml, Dextromethorphan:10mg/5ml, Sodium Citrate:150mg/5ml]


Syp Bronochol

[Ammonium Chloride:25mg/5ml, Chlorpheniramine (Maleate):5mg/5ml, Ephedrine:5mg/5ml, Menthol:1mg/5ml, Potassium Bicarbonate:0.1mg/5ml, Potassium Guaiacolsulphonate:5mg/5ml, Senega:0.05ml/5ml, Terpin Hydrate:10mg/5ml]

Syp Babynol

[Chlorpheniramine (Maleate):1mg/5ml, Dextromethorphan:7mg/5ml]

Syp Seroline

Theophylline+ Diphenhydramine +Ammonium Chloride+ Menthol

Syp Pulmonol

[Ammonium Chloride:25mg/5ml, Chlorpheniramine (Maleate):5mg/5ml, Ephedrine:5mg/5ml, Ipecac:0.025ml/5ml, Menthol:1mg/5ml, Potassium Bicarbonate:0.1mg/5ml, Potassium Guaiacol sulphonate:5mg/5ml, Potassium Salts:0.1mg/5ml, Senega:0.05ml/5ml, Terpin Hydrate:10mg/5ml]

Syp Cofrest

[Ammonium Chloride:30mg/5ml, Diphenhydramine:8mg/5ml, Menthol:0.98mg/5ml, Theophylline:32mg/5ml]

Syp Acefyl cough

[Acefyllin Piperazine:45mg/5ml, Diphenhydramine:8mg/5ml]

Syp Hydryllin

[Aminophylline:32mg/5ml, Ammonium Chloride:30mg/5ml, Diphenhydramine:8mg/5ml, Menthol:0.98mg/5ml]

Syp Hydryllin DM

Dextromethorphan hydrobromide 6.25mg, Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 5mg

Syp Reltus

Ammonium Chloride 100mg , Chlorpheniramine Maleate 2mg, Ephedrine Hcl 7mg

Syp Reltus DM

Dextromethorphan 10mg, Chlorpheniramine maleate 2mg, Pseudoephedrine 30mg

Syp Cosom

Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide 10mg, Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 30mg, Chlorpheniramine Maleate 2mg

Syp Cosom-E

Aminophylline, Ammonium Chloride Containing Expectorants

Syp Combinol-E

Each 5 ml contains Aminophylline 32mg, Diphenhydramine HCl 8mg, Ammonium Chloride 30mg and Menthol 0.98mg

Syp Combinol-D

Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide BP 10.0mg, Ephedrine Hydrochloride B.P 7.5mg, Chlorpheniramine Maleate B.P 4.0mg, Terpin Hydrate USP 3.5mg, Ammonium Chloride BP 90.0mg

Syp Combinol Junior

Promethazine HCl B.P 1.5mg, Pholcodine B.P 1.5mg


Syp Adalin

Aminophylline 32mg,Diphenhydramine HCL 8mg, Ammonium Chloride 30mg, Menthol 98mg

Syp Actifed DM

Each 5ml contains Triprolidine 1.25mg, Dextromethorphan 10mg, Pseudoephedrine 30mg

SUGAR FREE COUGH SYRUP

Syp Adicos sugar free

Diphenhydramine 8mg,Aminophylline 32mg, Ammonium Chloride 30mg, Menthol 0.98mg

Syp Hydryllin Sugar free

Aminophylline 32mg, Diphenhydramine 8mg, Ammonium Chloride 30mg, Menthol 0.98mg

Syp Pacific’s DM

Dextromethorphan, Chlorpheneramine Maleate, Pseudoephedrine HCl

ANTI-PEPTIC ULCER/GERD DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Famotidine

» Tab Reducid 20mg, 40mg, Syp Reducid 10mg » Tab Famot 20mg, 40mg, Syp Famot 10mg » Tab Polypep 20mg, 40mg, Syp Polypep 10mg

» Tab Acicon 20mg, 40mg, Syp Acicon 10mg

Cimetidine

» Tab Tagamet 200mg, 400mg » Tab Cimet 400mg, Syp Cimet 100mg

» Tab Ulcerex 400mg, Syp Ulcerex 100mg

Ranitidine (banned worldwide)

» Tab Zantac 150mg, 300mg, Inj Zantac 50mg/2ml » Tab Anzol 150mg, Inj Anzol 50mg/2ml

» Tab Peptinil 150mg, 300mg, Syp Peptinil 75mg

Omeprazole

» Cap Zoltar 20mg, 40mg, Inj Zoltar 40mg » Cap Risek 20mg, 40mg, Inj Ruling 40mg » Cap Sante 20mg, 40mg, Inj Sante 40mg » Cap Ruling 20mg, 40mg, Inj Ruling 40mg

» Cap Omezol 20mg, 40mg, Inj Omezol 40mg

Omeprazole + sodium bicarbonate

» Cap Mep-B 20/1100mg, Cap Mep-B 40/1100mg » Cap Faast plus 20/1100mg, Cap Faast plus 40/1100mg


» Cap Teph Insta 20/1100mg, Cap Teph Insta 40/1100mg » Sachets: Teph Insta 20/1680mg, Teph Insta 40/1680mg

» Sachets: Risek 20/1680mg, Risek 40/1680mg

Esomeprazole

» Cap Nexum 20mg, 40mg, Inj Nexum 40mg » Cap Esso 20mg, 40mg, Inj Esso 40mg » Cap NovoTEpH 20mg, 40mg, Inj NovoTEpH 40mg » Cap Esante 20mg, 40mg, Inj Esante 40mg

» Cap Ezomol 20mg, 40mg

Pantoprazole

» Tab Zopent 20mg, 40mg, Inj Zopent 40mg » Tab Protium 20mg, 40mg » Tab Zentro 20mg, 40mg, Inj Zentro 40mg » Tab Neege 20mg, 40mg, Inj Neege 40mg

Rabeprazole

» Tab Rabosh 10mg, 20mg » Tab Rabecid 10mg, 20mg » Tab Novipraz 10mg, 20mg

Lanzoprazole

» Cap Qpro 30mg » Cap Lanzol 30mg » Cap Lanzit 30mg

Dexlansoprazole

» Cap Dolgina 30mg, 60mg » Cap Razodex 30mg, 60mg » Cap Dextop 30mg, 60mg

Sucralfate

» Tab Ulsanic 500mg » Tab Ulsanic 1g » Syp Ulsanic

Bismuth subsalicylate 88mg

» Syp Bismol 120ml

Levosulpride

» Tab Levopraid 25mg, 50mg » Tab Scipride 25mg, 50mg » Tab Sulvorid 25mg, 50mg » Tab Pride 25mg, 50mg

Itopride

» Tab Ganaton 50mg, Tab Ganaton 150mg (OD) » Tab Itoguard 50mg, Tab Itoguard150mg (OD) » Tab Nogerd 50mg, Tab Nogerd 150mg (OD)

Cinitapride

» Tab Cinita 1mg » Tab Cidine 1mg » Tab Cinirant 1mg


CONSTIPATION DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-AMOEBIC/ANTI-INFECTIVE DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-EMETIC/ANTI-VERTIGO/ANTI-ALLERGIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Promethazine

» Syp Phenergan » Tab Avomine 25mg

Dimenhydrinate

» Tab Gravinate 50mg » Syp Gravinate 12.5mg » Inj Gravinate 50mg

Doxylamine 10mg + Pyridoxine (Vitamin-B6) 10mg

» Tab Envepe » Tab Xyquil DR » Tab Femiroz

Cyclizine

» Tab Marzine 50mg » Syp Marzine 12.5mg/ml » Inj Marzine 50mg

Meclozine (Meclizine) + Pyridoxine (Vitamin-B6)

» Tab Navidoxine

Cinnarizine

» Tab Stugeron 25mg » Cap Sturgeon 75mg

Domperidone + Cinnarizine

» Tab Pelton-C » Syp Pelton-C

Chlorpromazine

» Tab Largactil 10mg, 25mg


Prochlorperazine » Tab Stemetil 5mg

Metoclopramide

» Tab Maxolon, Syp Maxolon, Inj Maxolon » Tab Metaclon, Syp Metaclon, Inj Metaclon

Domperidone

» Tab Motilium, Syp Motilium » Tab Domel, Syp Domel » Tab Vomilux , Syp Vomilux

Ondansetron

» Tab Zofran 8mg, Inj Zofran 4mg/2ml, Inj Zofran 8mg/4ml » Tab Onset 8mg, Inj Onset 8mg/4ml » Tab Onseron 8mg, Inj Onseron 4mg/2ml, Syp Onseron 4mg

Aprepitant

» Cap Apreon 40mg, 80mg and 125mg

Betahistine

» Tab Serc 8mg, 16mg and 24mg » Tab Scitin 8mg, 16mg » Tab Enier 8mg, 16mg and 24mg » Tab Setspin 8mg, 16mg and 24mg

MUSCLE RELAXANTS DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

Tizanidine

» Tab Ternelin 2mg, 4mg » Tab Movax 2mg, 4mg » Tab Musidin 2mg, 4mg, Cap Musidin 6mg

Cyclobenzaprine

» Tab Eumytic 5mg, Tab Eumytic 5mg » Tab Emrix SR 15mg, Tab Emrix SR 30mg » Tab Mezrel XR 15mg, Tab Mezrel XR 30mg

Baclofen

» Tab Lioresal 10mg » Tab Fexibil 10mg » Tab Baclin 10mg

Thiocolchicoside

» Cap Muscoril 4mg » Cap Colril 4mg » Cap Thiolax 4mg, Inj Thiolax 4mg/2ml (I/M)

Paracetamol + Orphenadrine

» Tab Neubrol, Tab Neubrol forte » Tab Sinaxamol, Tab Sinaxamol plus » Tab Duragesic, Tab Duragesic forte

Diazepam

» Tab Valium 5mg, 10mg


» Inj Valium 10mg/2ml

MULTIVITAMINS SUPPLEMENTAION DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-PSYCHOTIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

PARKINSONS/ALZHEIMERS DISEASE DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

EYE/EAR/NOSE DROPS DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTIOBIOTICS/STEROIDS/ANTIFUNGAL (CREAM/OINTMENT/LOTION) DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-FUNGAL/STEROIDS DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN


ANTIHYPERLIPIDIC DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTIVIRAL DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

DIURETICS DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-ANGINAL DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ENDOCRINE DISEASE DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-HELMINT BRAND IN PAKISTAN

ANTI-ASTHAMATICS/RESPIRATORY DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN


ANTI-GOUT DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

IMMUNESUPRESSENT DRUGS BRAND IN PAKISTAN

COMMON DISEASES AND ITS PRESCRIPTIONS (INCOMPLETE …

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