Cloud County Profile

8/14/2019 Cloud County Profile

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Project funding support provided through Rural Business Tax

Credits from the Kansas Department of Commerce through

NCKCN an affiliate of North Central Regional Planning

Commission.


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CLOUD COUNTY

Section I

Overview of Cloud County

Cloud County is

one of 105 counties

of the sunflower

state located in the

north central part

of Kansas. The

county seat is the

City of Concordia.


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CLOUD COUNTY

County Profile - Cloud County, KS

Cloud County is one of the 105 counties in the state of Kansas. The 2007 populationsestimate lists the population to be 9,382. According to 2000 estimates, it has 715.63square miles in land area and a population density of 14.3 people per square mile. Theaverage household size is 2.31 persons (2000) and median household income is$32,706(2004) (US census Bureau).

Population Estimates

Cloud County has a population of 9,382 as of July 1, 2007 (US Census Bureau). Thepopulation decreased by 8.63% from the year 2000 to 2007. As per the 2000 censussurvey, population of the county was 10,268 with median age of 41.4 years. In 2000,

Cloud County had 17.6% of the population under the age of 15 years, 24.1% in the agegroup 15 to 34 years, 30% in the age group 35 years to 59 years and 28.2% of thepopulation above 60 years of age.

Table 1: Population Estimates for Cloud County

Population EstimatesYear Ending Cloud County Kansas

July 1,2007 9,382 2,775,997

July 1,2006 9,429 2,755,817

July 1,2005 9,596 2,741,665

July 1,2004 9,623 2,730,828

July 1,2003 9,794 2,721,824

July 1,2002 9,887 2,712,383

July 1,2001 10,055 2,700,979

July 1,2000 10,225 2,692,890

Census 2000 April 1,2000 10,268 2,688,418

2000 to 2007 % change -8.63% 3.26%1990 to 2000 % change -6.8% 8.5%

Source: US Census Bureau


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CLOUD COUNTY

Source: US census Bureau

Figure 1: Population Change in the Last Century

Table 2: Sex and Age of Population (2000 Census)SEX AND AGE Count Percentage

Male 4,880 47.5

Female 5,388 52.5

Under 5 years 506 4.9

5 to 9 years597 5.8

10 to 14 years 709 6.9

15 to 19 years 960 9.3

20 to 24 years 590 5.7

25 to 34 years 935 9.1

35 to 44 years 1,309 12.7

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

Kansas

0

2,000

4,000

6,0008,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Cloud


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CLOUD COUNTY

Household Income

Median household income in 2005 for Cloud County is $33,874 which is about 21% lessthan the state median income. The median household income had declined by 9% from1999 to 2005, but that rate is still less than the state median income decline rate of9.9%

Table 3: Median Income in Cloud CountyMedian Income Cloud Kansas

Median household income in 2005 $33,874 $42,861Median household income in 1999 (adj. for inflation1) $37,229 $47,622

5-year percent change 2000 to 2005 -9.0% -9.9%Source: USDA ERS (www.ers.usda.gov) and US Census Bureau

Figure 2: Median Income in Cloud County and KansasPoverty Rates

Current poverty rate for Cloud County is 12.6, which is slightly more than the statepoverty rate of 11.7. Cloud Countys poverty rate increased from 11.6 in 2000 to 12.6 in2005. The poverty rate for Kansas in the same period went from 8.9 to 11.7.

Table 4: Poverty Estimates for Cloud County

Poverty Estimates Cloud 5-Year % Change Kansas

Poverty rate in 2005In 2000

12.611.6

--8.6%

11.78.9

Poverty rate for children under 18 in 2005In 2000

17.815.5

--14.8%

15.211.9

Source: US Census Bureau (Downloaded from www stats indiana edu)

$33,874$37,229

$42,861$47,622

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

Medianhouseholdincomein2005 Medianhouseholdincomein1999

Cloud

Kansas


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Cloud C4.1%. Tand bydeclineTable 5Labor Fo

Total Lab5-year10-year

Employe5-year10-year

Unemplo

5-year10-year

Unemplo5-year10-year

Source: US

ountys cuhe total la.3% in thby 4.9% i

: Labor Force Annual

or Forcechange

% change

change% change

ed

change% change

ment Ratechange

% change

Bureau of Labo

rrent unemor force flast ten ythe last fi

rce Annuverages in

Statistics (Dow

ployment rr the counars. Also,e years.

l Average2007

loaded from w

97%

3%

ate is 3.4ty has incrthe numbe

for ClouClo

-

w.stats.indiana.

which iseased byr of unem

Countyd County

5,6478.1%9.3%

5,4548.6%9.5%

193

-4.9%3.8%

3.412.8%-5.6%

edu)

C

Labor

less than t.1% in thloyed indi

Employed

Unemployed

OUD COU

orce

he state ralast five

iduals has

Kansas

1,478,7813.8%6.9%

1,418,6665.0%6.7%

60,115

-17.8%12.0%

4.1-19.6%5.1%

NTY

te ofearsalso


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CLOUD COUNTY

Educational Attainment

About 85 percent of the population above the age of 25 has at least a high schooldegree. 23.3% of the population above the age of twenty-five had some collegeeducation, and 24.3% hold some kind of college degree.

Table 6: Educational Attainment Cloud County

Educational Attainment: Census2000

CloudPercent of

Population 25+Kansas

Percent ofPopulation 25+

Total Population 25 and Older 6,909 100.0% 1,701,207 100.0%Less Than 9th Grade 450 6.5% 88,124 5.2%

9th to 12th, No Diploma 550 8.0% 149,675 8.8%

High School Graduate (incl. equiv.) 2,631 38.1% 507,612 29.8%

Some College, No Degree 1,607 23.3% 417,722 24.6%

Associate Degree 425 6.2% 99,096 5.8%

Bachelor's Degree 731 10.6% 290,271 17.1%

Graduate or Professional Degree 515 7.5% 148,707 8.7%Source: US Census Bureau

Figure 4: Educational Attainment Cloud County

6.50% 5.20%

8.00% 8.80%

38.10%29.80%

23.30%

24.60%

6.20%

5.80%

10.60%17.10%

7.50% 8.70%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Cloud Kansas

GraduateorProfessionalDegree

Bachelor'sDegree

AssociateDegree

SomeCollege,NoDegree

HighSchoolGraduate(incl.

equiv.)9thto12th,NoDiploma


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CLOUD COUNTY

Workers commuting to work

More than eighty-five percent of the labor force work in the county itself. The maximumoutflow of workers from Cloud County is to Saline County (about 127 workers commuteto Saline County for work) and Republic county (122 workers commute to republiccounty for work).

Table 7: Workers* (Commuting to Work) Living in Cloud County

Workers* Living in County

in 2000

WorkersPct Dist.

in County

KansasPct Dist.

in StateTotal 4,888 100 1,310,746 100.0%

Working in Cloud County 4,200 85.92% 1,214,739 92.7%

Working Elsewhere 688 14.08% 96,007 7.3%

Jefferson Co. CO 6 0.12% - -

Barber Co. KS 2 0.04% - -

Cherokee Co. KS 4 0.08% - -

Clay Co. KS 87 1.78% - -

Cowley Co. KS 2 0.04% - -

Dickinson Co. KS 16 0.33% - -

Doniphan Co. KS 3 0.06% - -

Douglas Co. KS 2 0.04% - -

Ellis Co. KS 2 0.04% - -

Franklin Co. KS 5 0.10% - -

Jewell Co. KS 2 0.04% - -

Johnson Co. KS 5 0.10% - -Kingman Co. KS 4 0.08% - -

Marshall Co. KS 17 0.35% - -

Mitchell Co. KS 114 2.33% - -

Ottawa Co. KS 56 1.15% - -

Pottawatomie Co. KS 4 0.08% - -

Republic Co. KS 122 2.50% - -

Riley Co. KS 9 0.18% - -

Saline Co. KS 127 2.60% - -

Sedgwick Co. KS 11 0.23% - -

Shawnee Co. KS 7 0.14% - -

Washington Co. KS 28 0.57% - -

Jackson Co. MO 5 0.10% - -


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CLOUD COUNTY

9

Figure 5: Workers Commute from Cloud County


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CLOUD COUNTY

The maximum inflow of workers to Cloud County is from Republic County. Around 203workers commute to Cloud County from Republic County for work, and eighty-five comefrom Clay County. In total 589 workers commute to Cloud County for work.

Table 8: People Working in Cloud County

People Working in County in2000

CloudPct Dist.

in CountyKansas

Pct Dist.in State

Total 4,789 100.0% 1,317,070 100.0%

Living in County 4,200 87.7% 1,214,739 92.2%Living Elsewhere 589 12.3% 102,331 7.8%

Clay Co. KS 85 - - -

Dickinson Co. KS 9 - - -

Greenwood Co. KS 6 - - -

Jewell Co. KS 19 - - -

Lincoln Co. KS 7 - - -

Lyon Co. KS 4- - -Marshall Co. KS 3 - - -

Mitchell Co. KS 42 - - -

Nemaha Co. KS 2 - - -

Osborne Co. KS 9 - - -

Ottawa Co. KS 58 - - -

Phillips Co. KS 3 - - -

Reno Co. KS 2 - - -

Republic Co. KS 203 - - -Riley Co. KS 8 - - -

Russell Co. KS 2 - - -

Saline Co. KS 29 - - -

Smith Co. KS 3 - - -

Washington Co. KS 78 - - -

Erie Co. NY 17 - - -Source: US Census Bureau (Includes only workers over 16 years old)


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CLOUD COUNTY

11

Figure 6: Workers Commuting to Cloud County


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Section II

Industry Analysis


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CLOUD COUNTY

13

Industry Analysis

Industry Totals for Cloud County

Industry employment has declined by 2.19% from 1990 to 2007 in Cloud County. Average pay (after adjusting for inflation)has declined by 2.03%, and the county lost 31 establishments in the same period.

Table 9: Annual Covered Employment & Wages2 over Time (NAICS) Cloud County

Year Establishments Employment Average Annual PayAverage Pay in terms of 2007

3

dollars (adj*)

1990 366 3976 $15,177 $24,080

1991 366 3894 $14,810 $22,546

1992 357 3969 $15,194 $22,454

1993 349 3991 $15,762 $22,617

1994 352 4064 $16,130 $22,567

1995 352 3988 $16,512 $22,465

1996 350 3979 $17,046 $22,5261997 361 4046 $17,508 $22,618

1998 361 3982 $17,854 $22,711

1999 354 3929 $18,009 $22,413

2Covered Employment & Wages (CEW) also known as ES202 data are the product of a federal-state cooperative program, the Quarterly Census of Employmentand Wages (QCEW) program, also known as the ES-202 program. The data are derived from summaries of employment and total pay of workers covered by stateand federal unemployment insurance (UI) legislation and provided by State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). The summaries are a result of the administration of state

unemployment insurance programs that require most employers to pay quarterly taxes based on the employment and wages of workers covered by UI.(www.bls.gov).

3Average wages in 2007 dollars term calculated using CPI inflation calculator available at Bureau of Labor Statistics website http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl.

The CPI inflation calculator uses the average Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year. This data represents changes in prices of all goods and services

purchased for consumption by urban households. This index value has been calculated every year since 1913. For the current year, the latest monthly index value

is used (www.bls.gov).


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CLOUD COUNTY

14

Year Establishments Employment Average Annual PayAverage Pay in terms of 2007

3

dollars (adj*)

2000 354 3864 $18,798 $22,6342001 348 3774 $18,389 $21,529

2002 347 3723 $18,923 $21,810

2003 335 4037 $19,454 $21,922

2004 332 4040 $20,447 $22,443

2005 333 3942 $21,583 $22,893

2006 325 4016 $22,087 $22,716

2007 335 3889 $23,590 $23,590

Change from 1990 to 2007 -31.00 -87.00 8413.00 -489.74

Percent change from 1990

to 2007-8.47% -2.19% 55.43% -2.03%

Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) *adj = Adjusted for Inflation.


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CLOUD COUNTY

15

Figure 7: Changes in Establishments, Employment and Average Annual Wages in the Region

366

366

3

57

34

935

2

35

2

350

361

361

354

354

34

8

347

335

332

333

325

335

300

310

320

330

340

350

360

370Establishments

397

6

3894 3

969

3991

4064

3988

397

9

4046

3982

3929

3864

3774

37

23

4037

4040

394

24

01

6

3889

3500

3600

3700

3800

3900

4000

4100Em lo ment

$24

,080

$22

,54

6

$22

,454

$22

,617

$22

,5

67

$22

,4

65

$22

,5

26

$22

,61

8

$22

,711

$22

,41

3

$22

,634

$21

,5

29

$21

,81

0

$21

,922

$22

,44

3

$22

,893

$22

,71

6

$23

,5

90

$20,000$20,500$21,000$21,500

$22,000$22,500$23,000$23,500$24,000$24,500

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

AveragePayin

termsof2007


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CLOUD COUNTY

17

Figure 8: Establishments and Jobs in Various Industry Sectors in Cloud County

Establishments Jobs

Agriculture Mining

Utilities Construction

Manufacturing WholesaleTrade

RetailTrade Transportation&Warehousing

Information Finance&Insurance

RealEstate Professional,Scientific&TechnicalServices

ManagementofCompanies WasteManagement&Remediation

EducationalServices HealthCareandSocialAssistance

Arts,Entertainment,andRecreation Accommodation&FoodServices

OtherServices PublicAdministration


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CLOUD COUNTY

18

Figure 9: Average Wage in Various Industries in the Clay County

0 0 0

$23

,009

$33

,89

9

$29

,938

$1

9,

75

9

$36

,0

91

$

40

,85

9

$30

,35

3

$1

2,

297

$30

,1

39

0

$1

8,

074

$23

,4

68

0

$6

,2

13

$9

,4

67

$17,

966

$21

,5

89

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

AnnualAverageWage AgricultureMiningUtilities

ConstructionManufacturingWholesaleTradeRetailTradeTransportation&WarehousingInformationFinance&InsuranceRealEstateProfessional,Scientific&TechnicalServicesManagementofCompaniesWaste

Management

&

Remediation

EducationalServicesHealthCareandSocialAssistanceArts,Entertainment,andRecreationAccommodation&FoodServices


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CLOUD COUNTY

19

Key Industries

Irrespective of the decline in total industry in recent years, Cloud County is home to some very well performing industries.These industries may be a part of existing or emerging clusters. For identifying key industries and clusters, three criteriawere used:

1. Location Quotient Location quotients (LQ) for industries at 6-digit NAICS level were calculated with US industryemployment as base. The cutoff for LQ was taken as 1.25 (based on previous studies, especially Cortright 2003).

2. Average Wages Average wages at 6-digit NAICS codes were compared to US average wages. If any industryhas average wages 10% above the US average, it is considered to be a good performing industry.

3. Growth Rate Growth rates for the employment were calculated over three year time period from 2003 to 20064,growth rate above 5% was considered to be an indicator of good industry performance.

Any industry that satisfies one of these three conditions is either a good performing industry or an industry with goodpotential for growth. There may or may not be a cluster existing in a region for every good performing industry, but ifthere are good performing industries, a cluster may emerge in the near future. (For further details of methodology,please see Appendix B.)

Growth Rates

Most of the industries with high growth rates are local instead of traded5 industries in Cloud County. The highest growthrate is for the Outpatient Mental Health Centers (160.86%) and Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers (146.62%). TheOffices of Real Estate Agents also has a high growth rate of 141%.

4There were two reasons for selecting 2003 base year. 1) The numbers were more likely to be free from 9/11 impacts as compared to 2001 or 2002 numbers. 2)

NAICS definitions changed in 2002, so it was very difficult to bridge between 2002 & 1997 codes for some industries.

5Traded industries are defined as the ones exporting their goods and/or services outside their region. Local industries are the ones with all local (within the region)

dealings (Porter 2003).


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CLOUD COUNTY

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Table 11: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Highest Growth Rates

NAICS NAICS Definition Establishments EmploymentAverageWages

GrowthDifferentials

Cluster

621420Outpatient Mental HealthCenters

1 71 $23,222 160.86%Biomedical/Biotechnical (LifeSciences)

425120Wholesale Trade Agents andBrokers

3 15 $29,483 146.62%Local Household Goods &Services

531210Offices of Real Estate Agentsand Brokers

2 14 $16,656 141.01%Local Real Estate, Construction& Development

812320

Dry-cleaning and Laundry

Services (except Coin-Operated) 1 26 $14,910 86.63% Local Commercial Services

238210Other Heavy and CivilEngineering Construction

1 15 $19,278 55.36% Energy (Fossil and renewable)

561710Exterminating and Pest ControlServices

2 11 $18,476 54.20% Local Commercial Services

212321Construction Sand and GravelMining

1 3 $24,236 44.22% Mining

453998All Other Miscellaneous StoreRetailers (except TobaccoStores)

3 3 $7,385 44.22% None

444220Nursery, Garden Center, andFarm Supply Stores

3 18 $10,718 37.00%Local Household Goods &Services

448190 Other Clothing Stores 1 7 $6,503 32.64%Local Retail Clothing &Accessories

Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group


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CLOUD COUNTY

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Location Quotient

The sector Brick and Structural Clay Tile Manufacturing (NAICS 327121) has the highest LQ of 290.64 in Cloud County.

The Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (NAICS 332999) has LQ of 124.30. There are three sectors

that have a high LQ and are part of the Biomedical/Biotechnical Cluster. These sectors are

Surgical Appliance and Supplies ManufacturingOutpatient Mental Health CentersOther Residential Care Facilities

This is an indicator that the Biomedical/Biotechnical Cluster exists or is in process of formation in Cloud County.

Table 12: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Highest Location QuotientsNAICS NAICS Definition Establishments Employment Average Location Cluster

327121Brick and Structural Clay TileManufacturing

1 109 $35,978 290.64 Glass and Ceramics

332999Miscellaneous Fabricated MetalProduct Manufacturing

0.3 216 $30,402 124.30Fabricated Metal ProductManufacturing Sub Cluster

423820 Farm and Garden Machinery andEquipment Merchant Wholesalers 1 102 $33,007 36.88 Agribusiness, Food Processingand Technology

624210 Community Food Services 1 16 $26,597 22.19 Local Health Services

339113Surgical Appliance and SuppliesManufacturing

1 44 $31,076 18.14Biomedical/Biotechnical (LifeSciences)

424410General Line Grocery MerchantWholesalers

2 106 $28,235 17.45Local Food and BeveragesProcessing & Distribution

621420 Outpatient Mental Health Centers 1 71 $23,222 16.20Biomedical/Biotechnical (LifeSciences)

623990 Other Residential Care Facilities 1 68 $14,788 14.98Biomedical/Biotechnical (LifeSciences)

811490Other Personal and Household GoodsRepair and Maintenance (includesGun Repair and Maintenance)

1 12 $23,773 14.78 Defense and Security

331513 Steel Foundries, except Investment 1 8 $33,292 13.77Primary Metal ManufacturingSub Cluster



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CLOUD COUNTY

22

Wages above National Averages

The countys Vocational Rehabilitation Services (NAICS) have average wages around 137% higher than the nationalaverages. This may be because of two reasons this sector is a well performing industry with higher profits and they payhigher wages, or there is shortage of labor so to retain employees they have to pay higher wages.

Table 13: Top 10 Industries (6-digit NAICS) with Wages Above National Averages

NAICS NAICS Definition Establishments EmploymentAverageWages

Wages

comparedto nation

6

Cluster

624310 Vocational Rehabilitation

Services1 4 $52,997 137.50% Local Health Services

522130 Credit Unions 1 1 $69,192 93.00% Local Financial Services

443112 Radio, Television, and Other

Electronics Stores1 3 $39,192 38.55% Local Household Goods & Services

624410 Child Day Care Services 1 16 $23,522 37.77% Local Personal Services (Non-

Medical)

443111 Household Appliance Stores 1 5 $37,422 17.91% Local Household Goods & Services

624210 Community Food Services 1 16 $26,597 16.97% Local Health Services

446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores 3 30 $35,416 10.37% Biomedical/Biotechnical (Life

Sciences)

488410 Motor Vehicle Towing 1 7 $31,803 8.53% Transportation & Logistics

444110 Home Centers 3 17 $27,747 5.21% Local Household Goods & Services

311611 Animal, except Poultry,Slaughtering

1 4 $32,505 4.61% Agribusiness, Food Processing &Technology


6Wages compared to nation the difference in county & national average wages for particular industry as percentage of national average.


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CLOUD COUNTY

23

Shift Share Analysis

Shift share analysis breaks down changes in employment (growth or decline) over a period of time into three components:National growth share, Industry mix share and local share. This analysis is used to account for the competitiveness of aregions industries and to analyze the local economic base7.

National growth shareThis is the share of growth (decline) in local employment that can be attributed to growth (decline) in employmentat the national level.

National Growth Share = Employment in base year * National employment growth rate

Industry mix shareThis is the growth (decline) in employment in the region that can be attributed to the growth (decline) in thatparticular industry at the national level.

Industry Mix Share = Employment in base year *(Industrys National Growth rate National employmentgrowth rate)

Local shareThis is the share of growth (decline) in employment in a region that can be attributed to the competitiveness of aregion.

Local Share = Employment in base year *(Regions industry growth rate National Industry growth rate)

The industry with the highest local share in growth is the Outpatient Mental Health Centers. The employment in the sectorincreased by 67 and all of the 67 jobs were due to local growth (Table 14). The second highest growth in employment wasin the Limited Service Restaurants. In this industry there was a net growth of 44 jobs, of which 43 were attributable to local

growth in the region.

7Pennstate (2003) Using Employment data to better understand your local economy.


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CLOUD COUNTY

24

Table 14: Industries with Highest Local Share of Growth Shift Share Analysis Cloud CountyNAICS NAICS Definition Net Growth National Growth Share Industry Mix Share Local Share

621420 Outpatient Mental Health Centers 67 0 0 67

722211 Limited-Service Restaurants 70 6 4 60

623110 Nursing Care Facilities 44 10 -9 43

327121 Brick and Structural Clay Tile Manufacturing 34 4 0 30

517110 Wired Telecommunications Carriers 20 2 -7 25

812320 Drycleaning and Laundry Services (except Coin-

Operated)22 0 0 22

722110 Full-Service Restaurants 30 5 3 22

423820 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment 21 4 -4 20447110 Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores 19 3 -3 19

424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers 20 5 -2 18

624210 Community Food Services 14 0 0 14

624410 Child Day Care Services 14 0 0 14

425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers 14 0 0 14

531210 Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers 13 0 0 13

444220 Nursery, Garden Center, and Farm Supply Stores 11 0 -1 11

447190 Other Gasoline Stations 10 0 -1 11

238210 Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction 11 0 0 11

221111 Hydroelectric Power Generation 7 0 -2 9

237130 Power and Communication Line and Related

Structures Construction10 1 1 8

441110 New Car Dealers 7 3 -4 8

Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG group


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CLOUD COUNTY

25

Clusters in Cloud County

Traded Clusters

The wages, growth rate & LQ numbers do not point to the existence of any one cluster in Cloud County. Instead, theyindicate a number of clusters that may exist or emerge in the county. The Arts, Entertainment, Recreation and Visitorcluster has a high growth rate of about 91%, but has wages lower than nation and a LQ value of 1.27. Similarly, the Glassand Ceramics cluster has a high LQ of 12.08, a growth rate of 13.27% but wages lower than the nation. The AdvancedMaterials sector seems to be an emerging cluster with a growth rate of 52.40% and LQ of 1.80, though the wages areconsiderably lower than the national average wages (about 50% less). Even though these clusters are low wage paying,

investments into these sectors should still be considered to make them more competitive.

Table 15: Clusters in Cloud County

Cluster Establishments EmploymentWages

Average Wagescompared to

National Average

GrowthRate

LQ

Advanced Materials 3.3 269 $30,540 -50.21% 52.40% 1.80

Agribusiness, Food Processing and Technology 13.6 183 $27,641 -18.77% -0.89% 2.06

Apparel and Textiles 0 0 N N N 0.00

Arts, Entertainment, Recreation and Visitor 8.3 168 $8,936 -72.75% 91.29% 1.27

Biomedical/Biotechnical (Life Sciences) 20 671 $21,435 -48.85% -1.96% 2.10

Business and Financial Services 24 84 $30,730 -59.61% 1.64% 0.26

Chemicals and Chemical-Based Products 1 109 $35,978 -35.11% 13.27% 1.65

Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing 0 0 N N N 0.00

Defense and Security 4 79 $33,781 -48.59% -3.16% 0.70

Education and Knowledge Cluster 4 32 $16,053 -63.37% -5.57% 0.51Electrical Equipment, Appliance and Component

Manufacturing1 1 $14,857 -70.20% 0.00% 0.08

Energy (Fossil and Renewable) 22 169 $19,658 -67.10% -22.64% 0.81

Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing 0.3 216 $30,402 -30.80% -4.11% 5.20

Forest and Wood Products 2.3 25 $25,471 -36.21% 1.37% 0.34

Glass and Ceramics 1 109 $35,978 -15.63% 13.27% 12.08


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CLOUD COUNTY

26

Information Technology and Telecommunications 7 68 $48,250 -36.22% 23.61% 0.40

Machinery Manufacturing 1 1 $14,857 -72.60% 0.00% 0.03

Mining 1 3 $24,236 -56.08% 44.22% 0.54

Primary Metal Manufacturing 1 8 $33,292 -39.27% -10.07% 0.65

Printing and Publishing 5 43 $16,088 -69.11% -0.76% 0.65

Transportation and Logistics 18 57 $30,096 -28.55% -1.70% 0.43

Transportation Equipment Manufacturing 0 0 N N N 0.00

Total All Industries 294 3112 $22,052 -48.00% 0.74% 1.00

Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG groupHighlighted cells represent values higher than specified criteria values

Figure 10: Location Quotients for Various Clusters in Cloud County

AdvancedMaterials

1.8

Transportationand

Logistics

0.43Agribusiness

2.06

Electrical

Equip,Appliance&

ComponentMfg

0.08Energy

0.81

Arts&Entertainment

1.27

Biomedical/Biotechnical

2.1BusinessandFinancial

Services

0.26Chemicals

1.65

DefenseandSecurity

0.7Educationand

KnowledgeCluster

0.51

Fabricated

MetalProduct

Mfg

5.2

IT&Telecom

0.4

MachineryMfg

0.03

Mining

0.54

Forestand

WoodProducts

0.34

GlassandCeramics

12.08

PrimaryMetalMfg

0.65

PrintingandPublishing

0.65


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Figure 11: Traded Clusters in Cloud County


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Figure 12: Traded Cluster Location Quotients for Cloud County


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Local Clusters

Cloud County doesnt have a very clearly defined local cluster except for a few clusters that have high LQ and growthrates, but none of the clusters have wages above the national averages. The Local Food and Beverages Processing &Distribution cluster has the highest LQ of 2.52 but a negative growth rate and wages less than the national averages. TheLocal Logistical Services has the highest growth rate of about 26% but a relatively low LQ of 0.27. Other cluster with highgrowth rates are Local Personal Services (Non-Medical) with a growth rate of 13.56% and Local Commercial Serviceswith a growth rate of about 19%. The clusters with LQ higher than the stated conditional value (of 1.25) are the LocalRetail Clothing & Accessories cluster with LQ of 1.64, Local Financial Services (LQ 1.46) and Local Hospitality (LQ 1.26).

Table 16: Local Clusters in Cloud County

Cluster Establishments Employment

Average

Wages

Average Wagescompared to

National Average

GrowthRate

LQ

Local Commercial Services 7 59 $14,086 -66.04% 19.01% 0.25

Local Community & Civic Organizations 7 31 $19,022 -37.19% 6.04% 0.78

Local Education & Training 0 0 N N N 0.00

Local Entertainment & Media 4 11 $16,705 -32.31% -19.39% 0.42

Local Financial Services 9 80 $30,198 -41.03% -0.82% 1.46Local Food and Beverages Processing &

Distribution14 363 $20,516 -19.16% -6.28% 2.52

Local Health Services 21 91 $32,618 -32.07% -5.84% 0.62

Local Hospitality 18.3 333 $8,391 -41.06% -2.83% 1.26

Local Household Goods & Services 30 92 $20,425 -46.03% 6.11% 0.65

Local Industrial Products & Services 1 1 $22,346 -58.48% #DIV/0! 0.07

Local Logistical Services 1 4 $17,324 -38.58% 25.99% 0.27Local Motor Vehicle Products & Services 17 98 $25,094 -31.82% -4.64% 1.18

Local Personal Services (Non-Medical) 8 41 $19,015 -22.71% 13.56% 0.64

Local Real Estate, Construction & Development 18 82 $25,321 -47.72% 4.43% 0.78

Local Retail Clothing & Accessories 9 203 $17,215 -13.68% -7.08% 1.64

Local Utilities 3 5 $15,698 -64.86% -23.11% 0.44

Data Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG groupHighlighted cells represent values higher than specified criteria values

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Figure 13: Local Clusters in Cloud County

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Appendix A

Table A1: Industries in Cloud County with Average Wages Greater than 10 % of US Average WagesNAICS Establishments Employment Average Wages Average Wages 10% above US Average Growth Rate LQ

311611 1 4 $32,505 4.61% -7.17% 0.99

443111 1 5 $37,422 17.91% 0.00% 2.48

443112 1 3 $39,192 38.55% -15.66% 0.35

444110 3 17 $27,747 5.21% -5.27% 0.92

446110 3 30 $35,416 10.37% 1.14% 1.54

488410 1 7 $31,803 8.53% - 5.23

522130 1 1 $69,192 93.00% -30.66% 0.16

624210 1 16 $26,597 16.97% 100.00% 22.19

624310 1 4 $52,997 137.50% -12.64% 0.47

624410 1 16 $23,522 37.77% - 0.77

Data Source: ES202 2006 data, IMPLAN MIG Group

Table A2: Industries in Cloud County with Growth Rate Greater than 5%NAICS Establishments Employment Average Wages Average Wages 10% above US Average Growth Rate LQ212321 1 3 $24,236 -49.93% 44.22% 3.26

221111 1 13 $35,052 -62.22% 29.40% 11.94

236115 3 14 $23,495 -50.53% 8.37% 0.82

236118 6 23 $16,746 -53.82% 20.95% 2.74

237130 1 20 $46,902 -9.91% 25.99% 5.37

238170 0.3 2 $22,351 -30.74% 25.99% 1.50

238210 1 15 $19,278 -57.97% 55.36% 0.60238330 1 8 $25,521 -35.78% 16.96% 3.34

327121 1 109 $35,978 -12.61% 13.27% 290.64

423810 1 20 $47,154 -19.06% 15.44% 8.08

423820 1 102 $33,007 -19.95% 7.99% 36.88

424410 2 106 $28,235 -40.28% 7.22% 17.45

425120 3 15 $29,483 -58.70% 146.62% 0.74

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NAICS Establishments Employment Average Wages Average Wages 10% above US Average Growth Rate LQ

441110 5 62 $28,370 -39.75% 4.07% 2.01

441310 2 17 $20,570 -20.43% 6.69% 1.88

444220 3 18 $10,718 -56.69% 37.00% 5.78

446110 3 30 $35,416 10.37% 1.14% 1.54

447110 7 74 $8,441 -49.93% 10.40% 3.59

447190 1 19 $13,319 -36.14% 28.28% 5.99

448190 1 7 $6,503 -65.99% 32.64% 2.09

453998 3 3 $7,385 -72.26% 44.22% 0.82

484121 5 19 $29,214 -27.13% 19.98% 1.28

484220 6 13 $21,640 -41.96% 13.04% 2.29515112 1 12 $16,260 -64.85% 25.99% 5.05

517110 4 51 $57,800 -20.89% 18.05% 3.86

523120 2 2 $29,279 -84.08% 25.99% 0.24

524130 1 4 $50,309 -52.71% 25.99% 5.13

524210 8 17 $19,875 -65.36% 4.26% 0.93

531210 2 14 $16,656 -69.49% 141.01% 1.35

532120 1 4 $17,324 -59.32% 25.99% 2.43

561710 2 11 $18,476 -46.69% 54.20% 4.11

561730 2 6 $15,223 -43.03% 25.99% 0.33

621111 3 21 $55,629 -18.93% 14.47% 0.36

621210 2 12 $29,835 -29.16% 19.68% 0.55

621420 1 71 $23,222 -28.53% 160.86% 16.20

623110 4 225 $14,639 -44.32% 7.52% 5.17

624210 1 16 $26,597 16.97% 100.00% 22.19

624410 1 16 $23,522 37.77% 100.00% 0.77722110 10 127 $5,498 -63.84% 9.40% 1.04

722211 5 189 $10,441 -12.44% 16.67% 2.01

811111 5 13 $16,253 -48.96% 5.73% 1.48

812320 1 26 $14,910 -13.19% 86.63% 5.34

813910 3 4 $23,167 -59.29% 25.99% 1.20


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Table A3: Industries in Cloud County with Location Quotients Greater than 1.25NAICS Establishments Employment Average Wages Average Wages 10% above US Average Growth Rate LQ

212321 1 3 $24,236 -49.93% 44.22% 3.26

221111 1 13 $35,052 -62.22% 29.40% 11.94

221310 1 2 $12,921 -69.23% -30.66% 2.02

236118 6 23 $16,746 -53.82% 20.95% 2.74

237130 1 20 $46,902 -9.91% 25.99% 5.37

238160 1 15 $25,860 -28.08% -4.09% 2.73

238170 0.3 2 $22,351 -30.74% 25.99% 1.50

238330 1 8 $25,521 -35.78% 16.96% 3.34

238910 2 17 $29,299 -30.96% -8.24% 1.64311920 1 4 $32,505 -29.58% N 10.53

327121 1 109 $35,978 -12.61% 13.27% 290.64

331513 1 8 $33,292 -30.37% -10.07% 13.77

332999 0.3 216 $30,402 -25.69% N 124.30

339113 1 44 $31,076 -44.28% -11.74% 18.14

423140 1 3 $26,024 -16.85% -38.66% 4.54

423810 1 20 $47,154 -19.06% 15.44% 8.08

423820 1 102 $33,007 -19.95% 7.99% 36.88

424410 2 106 $28,235 -40.28% 7.22% 17.45

424510 4 6 $23,864 -46.49% -26.32% 5.10

424910 5 21 $26,968 -34.96% -17.20% 7.05

441110 5 62 $28,370 -39.75% 4.07% 2.01

441310 2 17 $20,570 -20.43% 6.69% 1.88

442210 2 4 $17,694 -55.65% -7.17% 1.44

443111 1 5 $37,422 17.91% 0.00% 2.48444220 3 18 $10,718 -56.69% 37.00% 5.78

445310 2 11 $11,645 -45.53% -24.93% 2.92

446110 3 30 $35,416 10.37% 1.14% 1.54

447110 7 74 $8,441 -49.93% 10.40% 3.59

447190 1 19 $13,319 -36.14% 28.28% 5.99

448190 1 7 $6,503 -65.99% 32.64% 2.09

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451140 1 6 $20,331 -24.73% -9.14% 6.20

452910 1 150 $19,125 -11.98% -6.75% 5.17

452990 2 38 $14,254 -12.64% -8.74% 4.27

453110 1 5 $4,468 -72.09% -5.90% 1.88

453220 2 10 $6,688 -57.36% -3.13% 1.77

453991 1 3 $3,889 -80.62% -20.63% 4.29

484121 5 19 $29,214 -27.13% 19.98% 1.28

484122 2 9 $38,408 -18.98% -26.86% 1.43

484220 6 13 $21,640 -41.96% 13.04% 2.29

484230 4 9 $34,534 -17.28% 0.00% 2.77488410 1 7 $31,803 8.53% N 5.23

511110 3 30 $16,300 -60.05% -7.58% 3.01

515112 1 12 $16,260 -64.85% 25.99% 5.05

517110 4 51 $57,800 -20.89% 18.05% 3.86

522110 8 79 $29,704 -45.98% 0.00% 2.16

524130 1 4 $50,309 -52.71% 25.99% 5.13

531210 2 14 $16,656 -69.49% 141.01% 1.35

532120 1 4 $17,324 -59.32% 25.99% 2.43

541219 4 21 $32,131 -28.33% -1.54% 3.21

541922 1 1 $7,682 -82.91% N 3.28

541940 4 12 $10,987 -61.69% -5.01% 1.56

561710 2 11 $18,476 -46.69% 54.20% 4.11

562111 2 5 $13,210 -68.80% -17.79% 1.64

621310 4 12 $22,212 -17.40% -2.63% 3.79

621320 3 11 $23,583 -25.30% -7.72% 4.02621420 1 71 $23,222 -28.53% 160.86% 16.20

623110 4 225 $14,639 -44.32% 7.52% 5.17

623210 1 68 $13,418 -39.03% 0.00% 7.19

623311 2 58 $12,412 -46.55% -10.54% 6.55

623990 1 68 $14,788 -42.81% N 14.98

624210 1 16 $26,597 16.97% 100.00% 22.19

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713990 1 6 $5,830 -66.05% N 1.72

721110 4 146 $8,454 -63.37% N 3.64

722211 5 189 $10,441 -12.44% 16.67% 2.01

811111 5 13 $16,253 -48.96% 5.73% 1.48

811490 1 12 $23,773 -15.48% N 14.78

812210 2 8 $19,710 -36.65% -36.33% 2.82

812320 1 26 $14,910 -13.19% 86.63% 5.34


Table A4: Industries in Cloud County Fulfilling One of Three Conditional Criteria (either LQ>1.25 or Growthrate>5.0% or Average Wages 10% Above the National Averages)

NAICS NAICS definitionAverage Wages10% above US

Average

GrowthRate

LQ Cluster

212321 Constructionsandandgravelmining -49.93% 44.22% 3.26 Mining

221111 Hydroelectricpowergeneration -62.22% 29.40% 11.94 Energy(FossilandRenewable)

221310 WaterSupplyandIrrigationSystems -69.23% -30.66% 2.02 Agribusiness,FoodProcessingand

236115 NewSingle

Family

Housing

Construction

(except

OperativeBuilders)-50.53% 8.37% 0.82 Local

Real

Estate

,Construction

&

Development

236118 ResidentialRemodelers -53.82% 20.95% 2.74LocalRealEstate,Construction&

Development

237130Powerandcommunicationlineandrelated

structuresconstruction-9.91% 25.99% 5.37 DefenseandSecurity

238160 Shakeandshingle,roof,installation -28.08% -4.09% 2.73 ForestandWoodProducts

238170 Woodsiding,installation -30.74% 25.99% 1.50 ForestandWoodProducts

238210 Electricalcontractors -57.97% 55.36% 0.60InformationTechnologyandTelecommunications

238330 Hardwoodflooring -35.78% 16.96% 3.34 ForestandWoodProducts

238910 SitePreparationContractors -30.96% -8.24% 1.64LocalRealEstate,Construction&

Development

311920 Coffeeandteamanufacturing -29.58% N 10.53Agribusiness,FoodProcessingand

Technology

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Average

GrowthRate

LQ Cluster

327121 Brickandstructuralclaytilemanufacturing -12.61% 13.27% 290.64 GlassandCeramics

331513 Steelfoundries,exceptinvestment -30.37% -10.07% 13.77 PrimaryMetalManufacturing

332999Miscellaneousfabricatedmetalproduct

manufacturing-25.69% N 124.30

FabricatedMetalProduct

Manufacturing

339113 Surgicalapplianceandsuppliesmanufacturing -44.28% -11.74% 18.14Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

423140 Motorvehicleparts(used)merchantwholesalers -16.85% -38.66% 4.54 DefenseandSecurity

423810 ConstructionandMining(exceptOilWell)MachineryandEquipmentMerchantWholesalers

-19.06% 15.44% 8.08 Mining

423820Farmandgardenmachineryandequipment

merchantwholesalers-19.95% 7.99% 36.88

Agribusiness,FoodProcessingand

Technology

424410 GeneralLineGroceryMerchantWholesalers -40.28% 7.22% 17.45LocalFoodandBeverages

Processing&Distribution

424510 Grainandfieldbeanwhsle -46.49% -26.32% 5.10Agribusiness,FoodProcessingand

Technology

424910 Farmsuppliesmerchantwholesalers -34.96% -17.20% 7.05Agribusiness,FoodProcessingand

Technology

425120 WholesaleTradeAgentsandBrokers -58.70% 146.62% 0.74 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

441110 NewCarDealers -39.75% 4.07% 2.01LocalMotorVehicleProducts&

Services

441310 AutomotivePartsandAccessoriesStores -20.43% 6.69% 1.88LocalMotorVehicleProducts&

Services

442210 FloorCoveringStores -55.65% -7.17% 1.44 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

443111 HouseholdApplianceStores 17.91% 0.00% 2.48 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

443112 Radio,Television,andOtherElectronicsStores 38.55% -15.66% 0.35 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

444220 Nursery,GardenCenter,andFarmSupplyStores -56.69% 37.00% 5.78 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

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Average

GrowthRate

LQ Cluster

445310 Beer,Wine,andLiquorStores -45.53% -24.93% 2.92LocalFoodandBeveragesProcessing&Distribution

446110 Pharmaciesanddrugstores 10.37% 1.14% 1.54Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

447110 Gasolinestationswithconveniencestores -49.93% 10.40% 3.59 Energy(FossilandRenewable)

447190 Othergasolinestations -36.14% 28.28% 5.99 Energy(FossilandRenewable)

448190 OtherClothingStores -65.99% 32.64% 2.09 LocalRetailClothing&Accessories

451140 MusicalInstrument

and

Supplies

Stores

-24.73% -9.14% 6.20 Local

Entertainment

&

Media

452910 WarehouseClubsandSupercenters -11.98% -6.75% 5.17 LocalRetailClothing&Accessories

452990 AllOtherGeneralMerchandiseStores -12.64% -8.74% 4.27 LocalRetailClothing&Accessories

453110 Florists -72.09% -5.90% 1.88 None

453220 Gift,Novelty,andSouvenirStores -57.36% -3.13% 1.77 LocalHospitalityEstablishments

453991 TobaccoStores -80.62% -20.63% 4.29LocalFoodandBeverages

Processing&Distribution

453998AllOtherMiscellaneousStoreRetailers(except

TobaccoStores) -72.26% 44.22% 0.82 None

484121 Generalfreighttrucking,longdistanceTL -27.13% 19.98% 1.28 Transportation&Logistics

484122 Generalfreighttrucking,longdistanceLTL -18.98% -26.86% 1.43 Transportation&Logistics

484220 Otherspecializedtrucking,local -41.96% 13.04% 2.29 Transportation&Logistics

484230 Otherspecializedtrucking,longdistance -17.28% 0.00% 2.77 Transportation&Logistics

488410 Motorvehicletowing 8.53% N 5.23 Transportation&Logistics

511110 Newspaperpublishers -60.05% -7.58% 3.01 Education&KnowledgeCreation

515112 Radiostations -64.85% 25.99% 5.05 Arts,Entertainment,Recreation&VisitorIndustries

517110 Wiredtelecommunicationscarriers -20.89% 18.05% 3.86InformationTechnologyand

Telecommunications

522110 CommercialBanking -45.98% 0.00% 2.16 LocalFinancialServices

522130 CreditUnions 93.00% -30.66% 0.16 LocalFinancialServices

523120 Securitiesbrokerage -84.08% 25.99% 0.24 BusinessandFinancialServices

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Average

GrowthRate

LQ Cluster

524130 Reinsurancecarriers

-52.71% 25.99% 5.13 Business

and

Financial

Services

531210 OfficesofRealEstateAgentsandBrokers -69.49% 141.01% 1.35LocalRealEstate,Construction&

Development

532120Truck,UtilityTrailer,andRV(RecreationalVehicle)

RentalandLeasing-59.32% 25.99% 2.43 LocalLogisticalServices

541219 Otheraccountingservices -28.33% -1.54% 3.21 BusinessandFinancialServices

541922 Commercialphotography -82.91% N 3.28 BusinessandFinancialServices

541940 VeterinaryServices

-61.69% -5.01% 1.56 None

561710 ExterminatingandPestControlServices -46.69% 54.20% 4.11 LocalCommercialServices

561730 LandscapingServices -43.03% 25.99% 0.33 LocalHouseholdGoods&Services

562111 SolidWasteCollection -68.80% -17.79% 1.64 LocalUtilities

621111OfficesofPhysicians(exceptMentalHealth

Specialists)-18.93% 14.47% 0.36 LocalHealthServices

621210 OfficesofDentists -29.16% 19.68% 0.55 LocalHealthServices

621310 OfficesofChiropractors -17.40% -2.63% 3.79 LocalHealthServices

621320 OfficesofOptometrists -25.30% -7.72% 4.02 LocalHealthServices

621420 Outpatientmentalhealthcenters -28.53% 160.86% 16.20Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

623110 Nursingcarefacilities -44.32% 7.52% 5.17Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

623210 Residentialmentalretardationfacilities -39.03% 0.00% 7.19Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

623311 Continuingcareretirementcommunities -46.55% -10.54% 6.55 Biomedical/Biotechnical(LifeSciences)

623990 Otherresidentialcarefacilities -42.81% N 14.98Biomedical/Biotechnical(Life

Sciences)

624210 CommunityFoodServices 16.97% 100.00% 22.19 LocalHealthServices

624310 VocationalRehabilitationServices 137.50% -12.64% 0.47 LocalHealthServices

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Average

GrowthRate

LQ Cluster

624410 ChildDayCareServices 37.77% 100.00% 0.77Local

Personal

Services

(Non

Medical)

713990 Allotheramusementandrecreationindustries -66.05% N 1.72Arts,Entertainment,Recreation&

VisitorIndustries

721110 Hotelsandmotels,exceptcasinohotels -63.37% N 3.64Arts,Entertainment,Recreation&

VisitorIndustries

722110 FullServiceRestaurants -63.84% 9.40% 1.04 LocalHospitalityEstablishments

722211 LimitedService

Restaurants

-12.44% 16.67% 2.01 Local

Hospitality

Establishments

811111 GeneralAutomotiveRepair -48.96% 5.73% 1.48LocalMotorVehicleProducts&

Services

811490

Otherpersonalandhouseholdgoodsrepairand

maintenance(includesgunrepairand

maintenance)

-15.48% N 14.78 DefenseandSecurity

812210 FuneralHomesandFuneralServices -36.65% -36.33% 2.82 LocalHealthServices

812320DrycleaningandLaundryServices(exceptCoin

Operated)

-13.19% 86.63% 5.34 LocalCommercial

Services

813910 BusinessAssociations -59.29% 25.99% 1.20LocalCommunity&Civic

OrganizationsData Source: ES202 data, IMPLAN MIG group

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Table A5: Ten Largest Employers in Cloud CountyCompany Employment NAICS NAICS Definition

Concordia Unified School District 333 245 611110 Elementary & Secondary Schools

Alstom Power, Inc. 225 335311 Power, Distribution & Specialty Transformer Manufacturing

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. 200 452112 Discount Department Stores

Cloud County Health Center, Inc. 160 622110 General Medical & Surgical Hospitals

Mount Joseph Senior Village 104 623110 Nursing Care Facilities

F&A Food Sales Co., Inc. 100 424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers

Sunset Home, Inc. 100 623110 Nursing Care Facilit ies

Citizens National Bank 60 522110 Commercial Banking

City of Concordia 60 921110 Executive OfficesCloud County Rural Fire Dist 55 922160 Fire ProtectionSource: Harris Database

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