Chapter 23 - References · Saint Elmo Vanadium Project - References 23-3 BoM 2019a, Special Climate...

54
Volume 1 Chapter 23 - References

Transcript of Chapter 23 - References · Saint Elmo Vanadium Project - References 23-3 BoM 2019a, Special Climate...

Page 1: Chapter 23 - References · Saint Elmo Vanadium Project - References 23-3 BoM 2019a, Special Climate Statement 69 – An extended period of heavy rainfall and flooding in tropical

Volume 1 Chapter 23 - References

Page 2: Chapter 23 - References · Saint Elmo Vanadium Project - References 23-3 BoM 2019a, Special Climate Statement 69 – An extended period of heavy rainfall and flooding in tropical
Page 3: Chapter 23 - References · Saint Elmo Vanadium Project - References 23-3 BoM 2019a, Special Climate Statement 69 – An extended period of heavy rainfall and flooding in tropical

Contents

23 References 23-1

23.1 Introduction 23-1

23.2 Consultation Process 23-1

23.3 Project Description and Alternatives 23-1

23.4 Climate 23-2

23.5 Land 23-4

23.6 Water 23-8

23.7 Regulated Structures 23-10

23.8 Flora and Fauna 23-11

23.9 Air 23-21

23.10 Noise and Vibration 23-22

23.11 Waste Management 23-23

23.12 Hazards and Safety 23-23

23.13 Cultural Heritage 23-24

23.14 Social 23-26

23.15 Economic 23-27

23.16 Transport 23-29

23.17 Matters of National Environmental Significance 23-31

23.18 Cumulative Impact Assessment 23-44

23.19 Risk Assessment 23-45

23.20 Offsite Water Storage Facility and Associated Pipeline 23-45

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23 References 23.1 Introduction

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

Resolve 2018, Independent Geological Report: Saint Elmo & Yappar Vanadium Projects, Resolve Geo Pty Ltd, Brisbane.

23.2 Consultation Process

AEC 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Economic Impact Assessment, AEC Group Ltd.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

ERM 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project – Social Impact Assessment, Environmental Resources

Management Pty Ltd, Brisbane.

WPE 2019, Community and Stakeholder Engagement Strategy: St Elmo Vanadium Project, Wall Planning

& Environmental Consulting, Report prepared for Epic Environmental for Multicom Resources Ltd,

Clermont.

23.3 Project Description and Alternatives

DEE 2018, Ecologically Sustainable Development, Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra,

viewed 6 July 2018, http://www.environment.gov.au/about-us/esd.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane

DNRME 2016, Queensland’s Mining and Petroleum Industry Overview, Department of Natural

Resources, Mines and Energy, viewed 28 June 2018,

https://www.dnrm.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/238072/queensland-mining-

petroleum-overview.pdf.

Fimiston 2000, CR 31620. Combined annual and final report for the Julia Creek Oil Shale and Vanadium Project, EPM 11057 & EPM 11847. Submitted to the Queensland Department of Natural Resources and Mines, February 2001.

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Independent Investment Research 2016, Report prepared for Australian Vanadium Limited, November 2016.

Resolve Geological 2018. Independent Geological Report: St Elmo & Yappar Vanadium Projects, Resolve Geological.

Roskill 2016. Vanadium: Markets and Outlook to 2026, viewed 05 July 2018,

https://roskill.com/product/vanadium-market-outlook-2026/

23.4 Climate

Abbs, D 2012, The Impact of Climate Change on the Climatology of Tropical Cyclones in the Australian Region, CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship Working paper No. 11, viewed 24 July 2018, https://research.csiro.au/climate/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/2016/03/11_WP11-CAF-climchange-tropcyclones.pdf.

BoM 2006, Evaporation: Average Monthly & Annual Evaporation, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/watl/evaporation/.

BoM 2018a, Climate Data Online, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 04 September 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/.

BoM 2018b, Climate statistics for Australian locations, Summary statistics Julia Creek Airport, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_029058.shtml.

BoM 2018c, Climate statistics for Australian locations, Summary statistics Julia Creek Post Office, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_029025.shtml.

BoM 2018d, Climate statistics for Australian locations, Summary statistics Toorak Research Station, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_029090.shtml.

BoM 2018e, Monthly rainfall Garomna Station, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 04 September 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/jsp/ncc/cdio/weatherData/av?p_nccObsCode=139&p_display_type=dataFile&p_startYear=&p_c=&p_stn_num=029135.

BoM 2018f, Monthly rainfall Oxton Downs Station, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 04 September 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/jsp/ncc/cdio/weatherData/av?p_nccObsCode=139&p_display_type=dataFile&p_startYear=&p_c=&p_stn_num=029043.

BoM 2018g, Monthly rainfall Crowfels Station, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 04 September 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/jsp/ncc/cdio/weatherData/av?p_nccObsCode=139&p_display_type=dataFile&p_

startYear=&p_c=&p_stn_num=029011.

BoM 2018h, Flood warning system for the Flinders River, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 15 April 2019, http://www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/brochures/flinders/flinders.shtml.

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BoM 2019a, Special Climate Statement 69 – An extended period of heavy rainfall and flooding in tropical Queensland, updated 8 March 2019, Version 1.1, Bureau of Meteorology.

BoM 2019b, Bushfire weather, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 15 August 2019, http://www.bom.gov.au/weather-services/fire-weather-centre/bushfire-weather/index.shtml

BoM & MSC 2011, McKinlay Shire Local Disaster Management Plan, approved 13 December 2011, McKinlay Shire Council.

CSIRO and BoM 2015, Climate Change in Australia Information for Australia’s Natural Resource Management, Technical Report, CSIRO and Bureau of Meteorology, Australia.

CSIRO & BoM 2016a, State of the Climate 2016, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 03 July 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/state-of-the-climate/State-of-the-Climate-2016.pdf.

CSIRO & BoM 2016b, Climate Change in Australia, viewed 04 September 2018, https://www.climatechangeinaustralia.gov.au/en/. DAF 2014, Agricultural land audit - Queensland extreme weather events series, Q Spatial data, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland Government.

CSIRO 2017, FAQs on tropical cyclones, CSIRO, viewed 28 June 2018, https://www.csiro.au/en/Research/Environment/Extreme-Events/Tropical-cyclones/FAQs-on-tropical-cyclones.

Cobon DH, Terwijn MJ and Williams AAJ 2017, Impacts and adaptation strategies for a variable and changing climate in the NORTH WEST QUEENSLAND REGION, International Centre for Applied Climate Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.

DAFF 2014, Cyclone – wind gust events greater than 75 km per hour (ID: 74), Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Department of Science, Queensland Government.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DEHP 2016, Draft Climate change in the North West Queensland region, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection, viewed 18 July 2018, https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/assets/documents/climate/north-west-qld-climate-change-impact-summary.pdf.

ESSCC 2012, Earthquake Information for Queensland, Australia, Earth Systems Science Computational Centre, The University of Queensland, Australia, viewed 03 July 2018, http://www.quakes.uq.edu.au/quakeinfo.html.

Geoscience 2018, Tropical cyclone intensity and impacts, viewed 28 August 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/about/intensity.shtml.

IPCC 2012, Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation, viewed 24 July 2018, https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srex/SREX_Full_Report.pdf.

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IPCC 2014, Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Part B: Regional Aspects, Working Group II Contribution the Fifth Assessment Report of the IPCC, Cambridge University Press, UK and USA.

Lucas, C 2010, ‘On developing a historical fire weather data-set for Australia’, Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal, vol. 60, pp. 1-14.

Mason L and Giurco D 2013, Climate Change Adaptation for Australian Minerals Industry Professionals, National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility, Gold Coast.

MSC 2011, McKinlay Shire Local Disaster Management Plan 2011, McKinlay Shire Council, viewed 24 July 2018, http://www.mckinlay.qld.gov.au/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=332bb5ec-b334-460b-9b7f-78e8a70beed4&groupId=17564.

Moise, A et al. 2015, ‘Monsoonal North Cluster Report’, in M Ekström et al., Climate Change in Australia Projections for Australia’s Natural Resource Management Regions: Cluster Reports, CSIRO and Bureau of Meteorology, Australia.

QFES 2017, Queensland State Natural Hazard Risk Assessment 2017, Queensland Fire and Emergency Services, The State of Queensland, viewed 28 June 2018, https://www.disaster.qld.gov.au/cdmp/Documents/Emergency-Risk-Mgmt/QLD-State-Natural-Risk-Assessment-2017.pdf.

QG 2018, Climate Change in Queensland map application, Queensland Government, viewed 29 August 2018, http://qgsp.maps.arcgis.com/apps/MapJournal/index.html?appid=1f3c05235c6a44dcb1a6faebad4683fc#.

QG 2019, Drought declarations: Queensland drought situation, Queensland Government, viewed 30 August 2019, https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/drought/drought-declarations/

QPWS 2013, Planned Burn Guidelines: Mitchell Grass Downs Bioregion of Queensland, Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of National Parks, Recreation, Sport and Racing, viewed 28 August 2018, https://www.npsr.qld.gov.au/managing/pdf/pbg-mitchell-grass-downs.pdf.

Steffen W, Hughes L, Sahajwalla V and Hueston G 2012, The Critical Decade: Queensland climate impacts and opportunities, Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, Commonwealth of Australia, viewed 24 July 2018, https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/uploads/d71d70af18c737ae9f175598c831ae45.pdf.

UQ 2018, Earthquake information for Queensland, Australia, The University of Queensland, viewed 18 July 2018, http://www.quakes.uq.edu.au/quakeinfo.html.

23.5 Land

Anderson, VJ, Hodkinson, KC & Grice, AC, 1996, ‘The Influence of Recent Grazing Pressure and

Landscape Position on Grass Recruitment in a Semi-Arid Woodland of Eastern Australia’, The

Rangeland Journal, 18(1) 3 – 9.

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BoM 2018, ‘Climate statistics for Australian locations, Summary statistics Julia Creek Airport’, Bureau of

Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018,

http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_029058.shtml.

Bruce, R.C. and Rayment, G.F. (1982), Analytical Methods and interpretations used by the Agricultural

Chemical Branch, QDPI, for soil and land use surveys. QDPI Bulletin QB82004. Brisbane.

Bruce, R.C. and Rayment, G.F. (1984), Soil Testing and Some Test Interpretations used by the QDPI. QDPI

Bulletin QI84029. Brisbane

Coxwell S & Fehilberg B 2000, Julia Creek Vanadium and Oil Shale Deposit Study, Presented at the North

Queensland Exploration and Mining Symposium 2000, Townsville.

DAFF 2013, Queensland Agricultural Land Audit Method Technical Report, Department of Agriculture,

Fisheries and Forestry, Brisbane.

DAFF 2014, Environmental impact assessment companion guide, Department of Agriculture, Fisheries

and Forestry, Brisbane.

DEHP 2012, Guideline for contaminated land professionals, Department of Environment and Heritage

Protection, Brisbane.

DEHP n.d.a, EIS information guideline – Land, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection,

Brisbane.

DEHP n.d.b, EIS information guideline – Rehabilitation, Department of Environment and Heritage

Protection, Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2014, Guideline – Rehabilitation requirements for mining resources activities, Version 2.01,

Department of Environment and Science.

DES 2018a, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane

DES 2018b, Environmental Management Register and the Contaminated Land Register. Department of

Environment and Science, Brisbane, viewed 05 September 2018, from

https://products.des.qld.gov.au/shopping/home.action.

DIP 2010, North West Regional Plan 2010-2031, Department of Infrastructure and Planning, Brisbane.

Viewed 9 May 2019, https://dsdmipprd.blob.core.windows.net/general/nw-regional-plan-web-

full.pdf

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DNRME 2012a, Queensland geological mapping (1:100,000), Department of Natural Resources, Mines

and Energy, Brisbane.

DNRME 2012b, Groundwater Database, Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy, Brisbane,

viewed 10 November 2018, https://data.qld.gov.au/dataset/groundwater-database-queensland.

DNRM 2013, Regional Land Suitability Frameworks for Queensland, Department of Natural Resources

and Mines, Brisbane.

DNRME 2012, Mines Online Database, Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy, Brisbane,

viewed 15 October 2018,

https://minesonlinemaps.business.qld.gov.au/SilverlightViewer/Viewer.html?Viewer=momapspu

blic.

DPILGP 2017, RPI Act Statutory Guideline 11/16 Companion Guide, Department of Infrastructure, Local

Government and Planning, Brisbane.

Fischer, J., Lindenmayer, DB & Manning, AD 2006, ‘Biodiversity, ecosystem function, and resilience: ten guiding principles for commodity production landscapes’, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, vol. 4, pp. 80-86.

Gosling, PG, 2003, Seed Conservation: Turning Science into Practice, eds RD Smith, JB Duckie, SH

Linington, HQ Pritchard and RJ Proper, Kew Publishing London pp. 445-481.

Gunn, RH, Beattie, JA, Reid, RE and Van de Graaff, RHM 1988. Australian soil and land survey handbook:

guidelines for conducting surveys.

GTE 2019, Soils and Land Suitability Assessment, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, GT Environmental,

Brisbane.

Isbell, R. F 2002, The Australian Soil Classification. Revised Edition. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.

Land Resources Branch Staff 2015, Guidelines for agricultural land evaluation in Queensland.

Queensland Department of Primary Industries. QI9005.

Lewis, S.E., Henderson, R.A. Dickens, G.R., Shields, G.A., and Coxhell, S. 2010, The geochemistry of

primary and weathered oil shale and coquina across the Julia Creek vanadium deposit

(Queensland, Australia), Mineralium Deposita 45, pp.599-620.

McKenzie, NJ, Grundy, MJ, Webster, R and Ringrose-Voase, AJ eds. 2008. Guidelines for surveying soil

and land resources. CSIRO Publishing. Melbourne.

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MSC 2019, McKinlay Shire Planning Scheme – 2019, McKinlay Shire Council, viewed 9 May 2019,

https://www.mckinlay.qld.gov.au/documents/17564/0/McKinlay%20Shire%20Planning%20Schem

e%202019.pdf

Murphy, H, Liedloff, A, Williams, RJ, Williams, KJ & Dunlop, M 2012, Queensland's biodiversity under

climate change: terrestrial ecosystems, CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship Working Paper No.

12C.

National Committee on Soil and Terrain 2009, Australian Soil and Land Survey: Field Handbook. Third

Edition, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.

Orr, DM 1980, ‘Effect of sheep grazing Astrebla grassland in central western Queensland’, Australian

Journal of Agricultural Research, 31(4) 807 – 820.

QG 2014, ResourcesQ 30-year Vision and Action Plan, Queensland Government, Department of Natural

Resources and Mines, Brisbane.

QG 2018a, Queensland Globe database, Queensland Government, viewed 22 October 2018,

https://qldglobe.information.qld.gov.au/.

QG 2018b, QTopo - online topographic maps, Queensland Government, viewed 10 November 2018,

http://qtopo.dnrm.qld.gov.au/mobile/.

QG 2018c, QImagery, Brisbane, Queensland Government, viewed 18 November 2018,

https://qimagery.information.qld.gov.au/.

QG 2018d, Regional Ecosystem Descriptions, Queensland Government, Brisbane.

https://environment.ehp.qld.gov.au/regional-ecosystems/.

Queensland Herbarium 2015, ‘BioCondition: A Condition Assessment Framework for Terrestrial

Biodiversity in Queensland’ Queensland Government Department of Science, information

Technology Innovation and the arts. Available online:

https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/assets/documents/plants-animals/biodiversity/

biocondition-assessment-manual.pdf

Resolve 2018, Independent Geological Report St Elmo & Yappar Vanadium projects, Resolve Geo Pty Ltd

Brisbane.

RGS 2019, Geochemical assessment of process waste, prepared for Multicom Resources Limited and

Wave International Pty Ltd, RGS Environmental Pty Ltd.

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Silcock, RG, Williams LM, & Smith FT 1990, Quality and storage characteristics of seeds of important

native pasture species in south-west Queensland, Australian Rangeland Journal, 12(1) 14 - 20.

Vickers, H, Gillespie, M, & Gravina, A 2012, ‘Assessing the development of rehabilitated grasslands on

post-mined landforms in north west Queensland’, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment,

163(1) 72-84

23.6 Water

Alluvium 2016, NW Queensland Water Supply Strategy Investigation, Final Consultant Report, 09 March

2016.

Australian Standard 2017, Australian Standard 1940 – The Storage and Handling of Flammable and

Combustible Liquids.

BoM 2017, Flood Warning System for the Flinders River, Bureau of Meteorology. November 2017,

viewed 13 February 2019: http://www.bom.gov.au/qld/flood/brochures/flinders/flinders.shtml.

BoM 2019, Climate statistics for Australian locations, Summary statistics Julia Creek Airport, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 22 June 2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_029058.shtml.

Bouwer, H. 1978, Groundwater Hydrology, McGraw-Hill Inc., p. 480.

CSIRO 2013a, Assessment of Surface Water Storage Options in the Flinders and Gilbert Catchments,

CSIRO Water for a Healthy Country and Sustainable Agriculture flagships, December 2013,

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, viewed 05 February 2019,

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Cuan_Petheram/publication/264645054_Assessment_of_s

urface_water_storage_options_in_the_Flinders_and_Gilbert_catchments/links/53ea0ca10cf28f3

42f417825/Assessment-of-surface-water-storage-options-in-the-Flinders-and-Gilbert-

catchments.pdf.

CSIRO 2013b, The Great Artesian Basin Water Resource Assessment, March 2013, Commonwealth

Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, viewed 05 February 2019,

https://www.csiro.au/en/Research/LWF/Areas/Water-resources/Assessing-water-

resources/GABWRA.

CSIRO 2013c, Agricultural Resource Assessment for the Flinders Catchment, CSIRO Water for a Healthy

Country and Sustainable Agriculture flagships. December 2013, viewed 13 February 2019,

https://publications.csiro.au/rpr/download?pid=csiro:EP1312940&dsid=DS14.

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DEHP n.d.a, TOR guideline – Water, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection, Queensland

Government, Brisbane.

DEHP n.d.b, TOR guideline – Groundwater dependent ecosystems, Department of Environment and

Heritage Protection, Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2017, Guideline Baseline assessments. Department of Environment and Science. ESR/2016/1999,

Version 3.02, Effective: 05 JUL 2017.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2019, Structures which are dams or levees constructed as part of environmentally relevant activities,

Department of Environment and Science, viewed 28 August 2019,

https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/assets/documents/regulation/era-gl-structures-dams-levees-

eras.pdf.

DNRME 2017, Great Artesian Basin and Other Regional Aquifers Water Management Protocol,

Department of Natural Resources Mines and Energy.

DNRME 2018, GDE Cumulative Drawdown as of 19-09-2018 (for the Hooray Groundwater Unit),

Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy.

Domenico, P.A. 1987, ‘An analytical model for multidimensional transport of a decaying contaminant

species, J. Hydrol., vol. 91, pp. 49–58.

DP 2019, Groundwater Technical Report: St Elmo Station, via Julia Creek, Northwest Queensland,

Prepared for Epic Environmental Pty Ltd, Douglas Partners Project 93382.01, Brisbane.

Engeny 2019, Surface water technical assessment report: Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Engeny Water

Management, Brisbane.

Faggotter. S, Burford. M, Robson. B.J, Webster. I.T, 2011, Nutrients and Primary Production in the

Flinders River. Tropical Rivers and Coastal Knowledge, March 2011, viewed 05 February 2019,

http://www.nespnorthern.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/TRaCK-4.3-Flinders-River-report-

9-Mar-2011-FINAL-VERSION.pdf.

Geoscience Australia 2016, Australian Rainfall and Runoff Guidelines, Australian Government, viewed 05

February 2019, http://arr.ga.gov.au/arr-guideline.

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Geoscience Australia 2018. Longest Rivers. Australian Government, viewed 05 February 2019,

http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/national-location-information/landforms/longest-rivers.

McKinlay Shire Council 2018. Julia Creek’s Drinking Water, viewed 05 February 2019,

http://www.mckinlay.qld.gov.au/councilservices/watersupply.shtml.

NHMRC 2011, Australian Drinking Water Guidelines Paper 6 National Water Quality Management

Strategy, National Health and Medical Research Council, National Resource Management

Ministerial Council, Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

Queensland Government 2019, Queensland Globe, viewed 05 February 2019, accessed

https://qldglobe.information.qld.gov.au/.

QWRC 1973, Progress report on Flinders River underground water investigation in the Nelia area and

drilling of production bores. Water Resources Commission WRD774.

RDM Hydro 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Groundwater Monitoring Plan. Prepared for Multicom

Resources, August 2019.

Steward. A, Marshall. C, Jonathan, Sheldon, Fran, Harch, Bronwyn, Choy, Satish, Bunn, Stuart, Tockner,

Klement et al., 2011, ‘Terrestrial invertebrates of dry river beds are not simply subsets of riparian

assemblages’, Aquatic Sciences, vol. 73, viewed 05 February 2019, https://research-

repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/handle/10072/41009/71740_1.pdf?sequence=1.

Sundaram, B., Feitz, A., Caritat, P. de, Plazinska, A., Brodie, R., Coram, J. and Ransley, T, 2009,

‘Groundwater Sampling and Analysis – A Field Guide’, Geoscience Australia, Record 2009/27,

p.95.

Theis, C.V. 1935, ‘The relation between the lowering of the piezometric surface and the rate and

duration of discharge of a well using groundwater storage’, Am. Geophys. Union Trans., vol. 16,

pp. 519-524.

WAVE 2018, Multicom Resources Pty Ltd, St Elmo Vanadium Scoping Study.

23.7 Regulated Structures

DEHP n.d., EIS information guideline – Regulated structures, Department of Environment and Heritage

Protection, Brisbane.

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DES 2019, Manual for assessing consequence categories and hydraulic performance of structures,

Department of Environment and Science, viewed 13 February 2019,

https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/assets/documents/regulation/era-mn-assessing-

consequence-hydraulic-performance.pdf

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane

DES 2019, Structures which are dams or levees constructed as part of environmentally relevant activities,

Department of Environment and Science, viewed 28 August 2019,

https://environment.des.qld.gov.au/assets/documents/regulation/era-gl-structures-dams-levees-

eras.pdf

Engeny 2019, Surface water technical assessment report: Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Engeny Water

Management, Brisbane.

IECA 2008, Best Practice Erosion and Sediment Control, International Erosion Control Association,

Australia.

23.8 Flora and Fauna

Adair, RJ & Groves, RH 1998, Impact of environmental weeds on biodiversity: a review and development of a methodology, Biodiversity Group, Environment Australia, Canberra. ALA 2018a, Atlas of Living Australia, http://www.ala.org.au.

ALA 2018, Atlas of Living Australia, viewed 05 July 2018, http://www.ala.org.au.

Andrews, KM, Gibbons, JW & Jochimsen, DM 2006, Literature synthesis of the effects of roads and vehicles on amphibians and reptiles, report No. FHWA-HEP-08-005, Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C.

ASK 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Preliminary Noise Assessment, Report prepared for Multicom Resources Ltd, Acoustics & Air Quality, South Brisbane.

Aumann, T 2001, ‘Habitat use, temporal activity patterns and foraging behaviour of raptors in the south-west of the Northern Territory, Australia’, Wildlife Research, vol. 28, pp. 365-378.

BAAM 2011, Copperstring Project SEIS Supplementary Terrestrial Ecology Assessment Report, Biodiversity Assessment and Management, Cleveland, report prepared for Copperstring Pty Ltd.

Bamford M, Watkins, D, Bancroft, W, Tischler, G & Wahl, J 2008, Migratory shorebirds of the East Asian – Australasian Flyway: population estimates and internationally important sites, Canberra, ACT: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts, WetlandsInternationalOceania, viewed 05 July 2018,

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http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/migratory/publications/shorebirds-east-asia.html.

Barea, LP & Watson, DM 2007, ‘Temporal variation in food resources determines onset of breeding in an Australian mistletoe specialist’, Emu, vol. 107, pp. 203-209.

Barrett, G, Silcocks, A, Barry, S, Cunningham, R & Poulter, R 2003, The new atlas of Australian birds, Birds Australia, Melbourne.

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AS/NZS 3580.10.1-2016: Methods for sampling and analysis of ambient air – Determination of

particulate matter – Deposited matter – Gravimetric method.

AS3580.14-2014 Methods for sampling and analysis of ambient air – Meteorological monitoring for

ambient air quality monitoring applications.

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BoM 2018, Map2. Subdivisions within the key climate groups, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 10 May

2018, http://www.bom.gov.au/iwk/climate_zones/map_2.shtml

Clean Energy Regulator 2018, 2015-16 Greenhouse and Energy Information by Registered Corporation,

viewed 20 August 2018,

http://www.cleanenergyregulator.gov.au/DocumentAssets/Pages/Greenhouse-and-energy-

information-by-registered-corporation-2015-16.aspx.

DEE 2017, National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme Measurement Technical Guidelines for

the estimation of greenhouse gas emissions by facilities in Australia, October 2017, Department of

Environment and Energy, Canberra.

DEE 2018a, Australian National Greenhouse Account: National Greenhouse Accounts Factors July 2018,

Department of the Environment and Energy Australian Government.

DEE 2018b, National Greenhouse Gas inventory – Kyoto Protocol classifications, Department of

Environment and Energy, viewed 20 August 2018, http://ageis.climatechange.gov.au/

DEHP n.d., EIS information guideline – Air, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2018b, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

Environmental Protection Agency (2008), Environmental Protection (Air) Policy, Queensland EPA.

Environment Australia (2002), Best Practice Environmental Management in Mining: Energy Efficiency &

Greenhouse Gas Reduction.

NEPM 2016, National Environment Protection (Ambient Air Quality) Measure, compilation prepared on

25 February, 2016 by Department of the Environment.

23.10 Noise and Vibration

ASK 2019, Noise and Vibration Technical Report: Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Report prepared for Multicom Resources Ltd, Acoustics & Air Quality, South Brisbane.

DEHP 2019, EIS information guideline – Noise and vibration, Department of Environment and Heritage

Protection, Brisbane.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

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23.11 Waste Management

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2019, Guideline – Application Requirements for Activities with Waste Impacts (ESR/2015/1836),

Version 5.00, Department of Environment and Science.

RGS 2019, Waste Characterisation Report, RGS Environmental Pty Ltd.

23.12 Hazards and Safety

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

Engeny 2019, Surface water technical assessment report: Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Engeny Water

Management, Brisbane.

Geoscience Australia 2016, Australian Rainfall and Runoff Guidelines, Australian Government, viewed 05

February 2019, http://arr.ga.gov.au/arr-guideline

ISO 2018, AS/NZS ISO 31000:2018- Risk Management – Principles and Guidelines, International Standard

Organisation.

MSC 2012, McKinlay Shire Local Disaster Management Plan 2012/2013, McKinlay Shire Council, Julia

Creek.

MSC 2019, McKinlay Shire Planning Scheme, April 2019, McKinlay Shire Council.

MSC 2019, Mosquito Management, McKinlay Shire Council, viewed 21 August 2019,

https://www.mckinlay.qld.gov.au/councilservices/environment.shtml

QH 2002, Guidelines to minimise mosquito and biting midge problems in new development areas,

Queensland Government, Queensland Health, March 2002.

Standards Australia/New Zealand Handbook 2012, HB 203:2012 - Managing environment-related risk

(4th edition).

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23.13 Cultural Heritage

AIATSIS 1996, AIATSIS Map of Indigenous Australia, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait

Islander Studies, viewed 16 August 2018, https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-

indigenous-australia.

Anon 1976, ‘Completion of the Bitumen Surfacing of the Flinders Highway’, Queensland Roads, vol. 15,

no. 30, pp. 57-59.

Archaeo 2013, Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Assessment Lorena Mine Expansion Project Near Cloncurry,

North West Queensland, viewed 15 August 2018,

http://www.malachite.com.au/IRM/Company/ShowPage.aspx?CategoryId=190&CPID=1430&EID=

81161228.

Breen, G 1981, ‘Margany and Gunya’ in RMW Dixon and BJ Blake, (ed), Handbook of Australian

Languages vol. 2, ANU Press, Canberra, pp. 274-393.

Buchanan 2002, Great Northern Railway: Townsville to Mt Isa, unpublished report for Queensland Rail.

Cohen, K 1995, Report on Australia Remembers Project: Main Roads Commission Construction Projects,

Cloncurry Transport District, World War Two, Report & Field Survey for Qld Department of

Transport Heritage Unit, Brisbane.

Cook, M 2008, A Contextual Heritage Study of Tracks and Trails in Queensland, Margaret Pullar Historian

for Queensland Environmental Protection Agency, Brisbane.

DATSIP 2005, Cultural Heritage Management Plan Guidelines, Department of Aboriginal and Torres

Strait Islander Partnerships, viewed 15 August 2018,

https://www.datsip.qld.gov.au/resources/datsima/people-communities/cultural-heritage/chmp-

guidelines.pdf, published by Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DATSIP 2018, Guidelines for the discovery, handling and management of human remains, Department of

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Partnerships, viewed 15 August 2018,

https://www.datsip.qld.gov.au/resources/datsima/people-communities/cultural-

heritage/guidelines-human-remains.pdf.

DEHP n.d., EIS information guideline – Indigenous cultural heritage, Department of Environment and

Heritage Protection, Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DEHP 2015, Guideline for Carrying out a Heritage Survey, Department of Environmental and Science

(formerly known as DEHP), viewed 15 August 2018,

https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/land/heritage/publications.

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DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

Domett, KM, Wallis, LA, Kynuna, A, Kynuna, D and Smith, H 2006, ‘Late Holocene human remains from

northwest Queensland, Australia: archaeology and palaeopathology’, Archaeology Oceania, vol.

41, pp. 25-36.

Gibbney, HJ 1974, Duncan McIntyre 1831–1866, in Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre

of Biography, Australian National University, viewed 4 May 2018

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Kerr, J 1993, Queensland Rail Heritage Report, Final Report July 1993, prepared for the Department of

Environment and Heritage and Queensland Rail.

Kerwin, D 2010, Aboriginal dreaming paths and trading ways, Queensland Historical Atlas, viewed 5

September 2018, http://www.qhatlas.com.au/content/aboriginal-dreaming-paths-and-trading-

ways.

Kingston, B 1965, ‘The Origins of Queensland’s “Comprehensive” Land Policy’, Queensland Heritage, vol.

1, no.2, pp.3-9.

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Morwood, MJ 1990, ‘The prehistory of Aboriginal land-use on the Upper Flinders River, north

Queensland highlands’, Queensland Archaeological Research, vol. 7, pp. 3-56.

Morwood, MJ and Godwin, L 1982, ‘Aboriginal sites in the Hughenden region, North Queensland

highlands: Research prospects’, Australian Archaeology, vol. 15, pp. 49-53.

Museum of Lands 1892, Map of Queensland Illustrating the Stock Routes & Main Roads, Railway Lines,

Principal Railway Stations, Stock Trucking Yards, and Government Artesian Bores & Tanks 1892,

Museum of Lands, Mapping and Surveying.

Pugh’s Almanac & Queensland Directory 1892, Archive Books Australasia, 2006, Modbury, SA.

Pugh’s Almanac & Queensland Directory 1910, Archive Books Australasia, 2006, Modbury, SA.

Johnston, R 1982, The Call of the Land: A History of Queensland to the Present Day, Jacaranda Press,

Milton.

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Tindale, NB and Jones, R (1941-2001) 1974, Aboriginal tribes of Australia: their terrain, environmental

controls, distribution, limits, and proper names, University of California Press, Berkley and

Australian National University Press, Canberra.

Ulick Browne, S 1959, ‘Exploration of Julia Creek District’, The Royal Historical Society of Queensland

Journal, vol. 6 no. 1, pp. 247-267.

Wallis, LA, Smith, D and Smith, H 2004, ‘Recent archaeological surveys on Middle Park Station,

northwest Queensland’, Australian Archaeology, vol. 59, 2004.

23.14 Social

ABS 2018a, 2016 Census Community Profiles, Australian Bureau of Statistics, viewed 03 May

2018,http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/communitypr

ofile/036?opendocument

ABS 2018b, 2011 Census Community Profiles, Australian Bureau of Statistics viewed 03 May 2018,

http://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.nsf/Home/Census?OpenDocument&ref=topBar

AEC 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project EIS – Economic Impact Assessment, AEC Group Pty Ltd

ASK 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Preliminary Noise Assessment, Report prepared for Multicom

Resources Ltd, Acoustics & Air Quality, South Brisbane.

BoM 2019, Special Climate Statement 69 – an extended period of heavy rainfall and flooding in tropical

Queensland, March 2019, Australian Government, Bureau of Meteorology, viewed 21 April 2019,

http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/current/statements/scs69.pdf

Centacare 2018, Cloncurry Community Support Service, viewed 19 June 2018,

https://www.centacarenq.org.au/centacare-services/community- engagement-and-support-

services/cloncurry-community-support-service/

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DSDMIP 2018, Social Impact Assessment Guideline, Department of State Development, Manufacturing,

Infrastructure and Planning, The Coordinator-General, Queensland Government.

DP 2019, Report of Groundwater Assessment for the St Elmo Vanadium Project, Douglas Partners Pty

Ltd, Prepared for Epic Environmental Pty Ltd, Brisbane.

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ERM 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project – Social Impact Assessment, Environmental Resources

Management Pty Ltd, Brisbane.

Property Value 2018, QLD Activity for houses in the last 12 months, viewed 11 December 2018,

https://www.propertyvalue.com.au/explore/queensland

QG 2010, North West Regional Plan 2010-2031, Queensland Government, Department of Infrastructure

and Planning, Townsville.

QG 2017, Neighbourhood and Community Centres, Queensland Government, viewed 5 May 2018,

https://www.qld.gov.au/community/your-home- community/neighbourhood-community-centres

Realestate.com.au 2018, Median property price – Richmond, viewed 18 December 2018,

https://www.realestate.com.au/neighbourhoods/richmond-4822-qld

TTM 2019, Traffic Impact Assessment – St Elmo Vanadium Project, TTM Consulting Pty Ltd, Sanctuary

Cove.

WPE 2019, Community and Stakeholder Engagement Strategy: St Elmo Vanadium Project, Wall Planning

& Environmental Consulting, Report prepared for Epic Environmental for Multicom Resources Ltd,

Clermont.

23.15 Economic

ABS 2017a, Census of Population and Housing, Australia, 2016 (Cat. No. 2008.0.), Australian Bureau of

Statistics, Canberra.

ABS 2017b, Agricultural Commodities, Australia, 2015-16. Cat. No. 7121.0. ABS, Canberra.

ABS 2017c, Value of Agricultural Commodities Produced, Australia, 2015-16. Cat. No. 7503.0. ABS,

Canberra.

ABS 2018, Consumer Price Index, Australia. Cat. No. 6401.0. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra.

Adani 2018, Carmichael Coal Mine Project, Adani Australia.

AEC unpublished, AEC Gross Regional Product, 2016-17. AEC, Brisbane.

AEC 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Economic Impact Assessment, AEC Group Ltd.

ASK Consulting 2019. Air Quality Assessment. ASK Consulting, Brisbane.

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Austroads 2012, Guide to Project Evaluation. Published by Austroads Incorporated, Sydney. Part 4:

Project Evaluation Data. Austroads, Sydney.

Commonwealth of Australia 2017, Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2017,

Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.

Copper Mountain 2018, Eva Copper Project Summary, Copper Mountain Mining Corporation.

Costanza, R, de Groot, R, Sutton, P, van der Ploeg, S, Anderson, SJ, Kubiszewski, I, Farber, S, and Turner,

RK 2014, ‘Changes in the global value of ecosystem services’ Global Environmental Change, Vol.

26, pp. 152-158.

Costanza, R, d’Arge, R, de Groot, R, Farber, S, Grasso, M, Hannon, B, Limburg, K, Naemm, S, O’Neill, R.V,

Paruelo, J, Raskin, R.G, Sutton, P. and van den Belt, M 1997, ‘The value of the world’s ecosystem

services and natural capital’, NATURE, vol.387, p.254.

COT 2018, Haughton Pipeline Duplication, City of Townsville.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

Protection Act 1994, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, Department of Environment and Science,

Queensland Government, Brisbane

DNRME 2017, Powering Queensland Plan, Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DSDMIP 2017, Economic Impact Assessment Guideline, Department of State Development, The

Coordinator-General, Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DSDMIP 2018, North Queensland Stadium Project Overview, Department of State Development,

Manufacturing, Infrastructure and Planning, Queensland Government.

DTBI 2018, Mount Isa to Tennant Creek Railway Project, Department of Trade, Business and Innovation,

Northern Territory Government.

FSC 2018, Hughenden Recreational Lake, Flinders Shire Council.

Jemena 2018, Northern Gas Pipeline, Jemena.

Kennedy Energy Park 2017, Project Details, Kennedy Energy Park.

Port of Townsville 2017, Annual Report 2016-17, Port of Townsville, Townsville.

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Prime Research unpublished, Computable General Equilibrium Impact Assessment Results for the Saint

Elmo Vanadium Project, Unpublished data provided by Prime Research, Perth.

QG 2017, 2016-17 Report of State Finances of the Queensland Government – 30 June 2017, Queensland

Government, Brisbane.

QR 2016, Mount Isa System Information Pack, Queensland Rail.

RBA 2018, Exchange Rates Data – Monthly Data – Table F11, viewed 15 October 2018,

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RepuTex Energy 2018 Insights: So what is the current Australian carbon price?, viewed 15 October 2018

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Sunwater 2018, Burdekin Falls Dam Raising, Sunwater.

Townsville Enterprise 2018, Hells Gates Dam Feasibility Study, Townsville Enterprise.

23.16 Transport

ARA 2017, Value of Rail: The contribution of rail in Australia, A report commissioned by the Australasian

Railway Association, November 2017.

Austroads 2017, Guide to Road Design Part 4A: Unsignalised and Signalised Intersections.

Austroads 2018, Guide to Pavement Technology Part 2: Pavement Structural Design.

BITRE 2002, Rail accident costs in Australia, Report 108, Canberra ACT, available at:

https://bitre.gov.au/publications/2003/report_108.aspx.

BITRE 2009a, Greenhouse gas emissions from Australian transport: Projections to 2020, Working Paper

73, Canberra ACT, viewed 26 August 2019,

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BITRE 2009b, Cost of road crashes in Australia 2006, Research Report 118, Canberra ACT, viewed 26

August 2019, https://bitre.gov.au/publications/2010/report_118.aspx.

BITRE 2016, Trailine 4, Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics, Department of

Infrastructure, Regional Development and Cities, Australian Government, viewed 26 August 2019,

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BITRE 2017, Australian Infrastructure Statistics, Yearbook 2018, Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and

Regional Economics, Department of Infrastructure, Regional Development and Cities, Australian

Government.

DEHP n.d., EIS information guideline – Transport, Department of Environment and Heritage Protection,

Queensland Government, Brisbane.

DES 2018, Terms of Reference for an Environmental Impact Statement Under the Environmental

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Queensland Government, Brisbane

DILGP 2017, State Planning Policy, July 2017, Queensland Government, Department of Infrastructure,

Local Government and Planning, Brisbane.

DTMR 2013, Road planning and design manual – 2nd edition, Department of Transport and Main Roads,

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DTMR 2017, Guide to Traffic Impact Assessment September 2017, Department of Transport and Main

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TTM 2019, Traffic Impact Assessment – Saint Elmo Vanadium Project, TTM Consulting Pty Ltd.

23.17 Matters of National Environmental Significance

Abbs, D 2012, The impact of climate change on the climatology of tropical cyclones in the Australian region, CSIRO Climate Adaptation Flagship Working paper No. 11, viewed 24 July 2018, https://research.csiro.au/climate/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/2016/03/11_WP11-CAF-climchange-tropcyclones.pdf.

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ABS 2017b, Value of Agricultural Commodities Produced, Australia, 2015-16. Cat. No. 7503.0. ABS, Canberra.

AEC 2019, Saint Elmo Vanadium Project Economic Impact Assessment, AEC Group Ltd.

ALA 2018, Atlas of Living Australia, viewed http://www.ala.org.au.

ALA 2019, Atlas of Living Australia, viewed 04 – 08 October 2019, http://www.ala.org.au.

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CSIRO 2013b, The Great Artesian Basin Water Resource Assessment, March 2013, Commonwealth

Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, viewed 05 February 2019,

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23.18 Cumulative Impact Assessment

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