Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

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PowerPoint ® Lecture Slides prepared by Janice Meeking, Mount Royal College C H A P T E R Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. 19 The Cardiovascu lar System: Blood Vesse ls: Part C

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Human Anatomy and Physiology

Transcript of Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Page 1: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

PowerPoint® Lecture Slides prepared by Janice Meeking, Mount Royal College

C H A P T E R

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

19

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels: Part C

Page 2: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.21a

R. externalcarotid artery

R. internalcarotid artery

R. common carotid– right side of head and neck

L. externalcarotid artery

L. internalcarotid artery

L. common carotid– left side of head and neck

R. vertebral L. vertebral

R. axillary

Arteries ofR. upperlimb

Mediastinal– posterior media- stinum

Esophageal– esophagus

Pericardial– pericardium

Bronchial– lungs and bronchi

Gonadal– testes or ovaries

Suprarenal– adrenal glands and Renal– kidneys

Celiac trunk– liver– gallbladder– spleen– stomach– esophagus– duodenum

Superiorand inferiormesenterics– small intestine– colon

Brachiocephalic– head, neck, and R. upper limb

Posterior intercostals– intercostal muscles, spinal cord, vertebrae, pleurae, skin

Inferior phrenics– inferior diaphragm

Lumbars– posterior abdominal wall

Median sacral– sacrum– coccyx

Superior phrenics– posterior and superior diaphragm

R. subclavian– neck and R. upper limb

L. and R. coronaryarteries

L. subclavian– neck and L. upper limb

L. ventricle of heart

Thoracic aorta T5 – T12 (diaphragm)

Abdominal aorta T12 (diaphragm) – L4

Ascending aorta– L. ventricle to sternal angle

L. axillary

R. common iliac– pelvis and R. lower limb

Arteries of R. lower limb (a) Schematic flowchart

L. common iliac– pelvis and L. lower limb

Arteries of L. lower limb

Arteries ofL. upperlimb

Diaphragm

Visceral branches Parietal branches

Visceral branches Parietal branches

Aortic arch

Page 3: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.21b

Internal carotid artery

Common carotid arteries

Subclavian artery

Subclavian artery

Aortic archAscending aortaCoronary arteryThoracic aorta (abovediaphragm)

Renal artery

Superficial palmar arch

Radial arteryUlnar artery

Internal iliac artery

Deep palmar arch

Vertebral artery

Brachiocephalic trunk

Axillary artery

Brachial artery

Abdominal aortaSuperior mesenteric artery

Gonadal arteryCommon iliac artery

External iliac artery

Digital arteries

Femoral arteryPopliteal arteryAnterior tibial arteryPosterior tibial artery

Arcuate artery(b) Illustration, anterior view

Inferior mesenteric artery

Celiac trunk

External carotid artery

Arteries of the head and trunk

Arteries that supply the upper limb

Arteries that supply the lower limb

Page 4: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.22b

Larynx

Thyroid gland(overlying trachea)Clavicle (cut)

Brachiocephalictrunk

Internalcarotid artery

SubclavianarteryAxillaryartery

(b) Arteries of the head and neck, right aspect

Externalcarotid arteryCommoncarotid artery

Branches ofthe external carotid artery

Page 5: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.23b

Axillary artery

Radial arteryUlnar artery

Brachial artery

Deep palmar archSuperficial palmar archDigital arteries

Common carotidarteries

Right subclavian arteryLeft subclavian artery

Brachiocephalic trunk

Internal thoracic artery

Lateral thoracic arteryDescending aorta

(b) Illustration, anterior view

Page 6: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.24b

Liver (cut) Diaphragm

Esophagus

Left gastricartery

Superiormesentericmesenteric

Spleen

Stomach

Pancreas(major portion liesposterior to stomach)

Splenic artery

Inferior vena cava

Celiac trunk

Hepatic arteryproper

Common hepaticartery

Right gastric artery

Gallbladder

Abdominal aorta

Duodenum

(b) The celiac trunk and its major branches. The left half of the liver has been removed.

Page 7: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.24c

(c) Major branches of the abdominal aorta.

Diaphragm

Middlesuprarenal artery

Renal artery

Superiormesenteric artery

Median sacralartery

Commoniliac artery

Ureter

Gonadal(testicular or ovarian) artery

Celiac trunk

Adrenal(suprarenal)gland

Kidney

Abdominal aorta

Inferiormesenteric artery

Page 8: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.25b

Common iliac artery

Deep artery of thigh

Femoral artery

Popliteal arteryAnterior tibial arteryPosterior tibial artery

Arcuate artery

(b) Anterior view

Internal iliac artery

External iliac artery

Page 9: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.25c

(c) Posterior view

Popliteal artery

Anterior tibial artery

Fibular arteryPosterior tibialartery

Page 10: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.26b

Renal vein

Splenic vein

Basilic vein

Brachial vein

Cephalic vein

Dural venous sinuses

External jugular vein

Vertebral vein

Internal jugular vein

Superior vena cava

Right and leftbrachiocephalic veins

Axillary vein

Great cardiac vein

Hepatic veins

Hepatic portal vein

Superior mesentericveinInferior vena cava

Ulnar vein

Radial vein

Common iliac vein

External iliac vein

Internal iliac vein

Digital veins

Femoral vein

Great saphenous vein

Popliteal vein

Posterior tibial vein

Anterior tibial vein

Small saphenous vein

Dorsal venous arch

(b) Illustration, anterior view. The vessels of the pulmonary circulation are not shown.  Dorsal metatarsal veins

Inferior mesenteric vein

Median cubital vein

Subclavian vein

Veins of the head and trunk Veins that drainthe upper limb

Veins that drainthe lower limb

Page 11: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.27b

(b) Veins of the head and neck, right superficial aspect

Vertebral vein

Externaljugular vein

Superficial temporalvein

Internal jugularvein

Brachiocephalicvein

Subclavian vein

Superiorvena cava

Page 12: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.28b

Right subclavian veinBrachiocephalic veins

Axillary veinBrachial veinCephalic veinBasilic vein

Median cubital vein

Median antebrachialvein

Basilic vein

Internal jugular veinExternal jugular veinLeft subclavian veinSuperior vena cava

Inferior vena cavaAscending lumbar vein

Posterior intercostals

Ulnar veinDeep palmar venous arch

Cephalic vein

Radial vein

(b) Anterior view

Page 13: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.29b

(b) Tributaries of the inferior vena cava. Venous drainage of abdominal organs not drained by the hepatic portal vein.

Hepatic veins

Left suprarenalvein

Common iliacveinInternal iliac vein

Renal veins

Inferior vena cava

Right suprarenalvein

Right gonadalvein

External iliacvein

Page 14: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.29c

(c) The hepatic portal circulation.

Hepatic veins

Liver

Spleen

Gastric veins

Inferior vena cava

Inferior vena cava(not part of hepaticportal system)

Splenic vein

Inferiormesenteric vein

Superiormesenteric vein

Large intestine

Hepatic portal vein

Small intestine

Rectum

Page 15: Chapter 19 Part B Pictures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 19.30b

Popliteal vein

Common iliac vein

Fibular veinAnterior tibial vein

(b) Anterior view

Internal iliac veinExternal iliac vein

Femoral veinGreat saphenousvein (superficial)