Case Studies For High School: Simulations and the Interrupted Case Jim Serach Aldo Leopold Chair for...

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Case Studies For High School: Simulations and the Interrupted Case Jim Serach Aldo Leopold Chair for Distinguished Teaching of Environmental Science and Ethics The Lawrenceville School Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
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Transcript of Case Studies For High School: Simulations and the Interrupted Case Jim Serach Aldo Leopold Chair for...

Case Studies For High School: Simulations and the Interrupted Case

Jim SerachAldo Leopold Chair for Distinguished Teaching of Environmental Science and Ethics

The Lawrenceville SchoolLawrenceville, NJ 08648

Special thanks…

Nancy Schiller Carolyn Wright Kipp Herreid The Lawrenceville School

And to all the high school students that have entertained me every day for over 25 years!

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF HIGH SCHOOL SCIENCE EDUCATION?

WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF HIGH SCHOOL SCIENCE EDUCATION?

Scientific Literacy

Critical Thinking & Argument Analysis

Scientific Process & Experimental Design

Understanding Uncertainty

WHY DO CASE STUDIES IN HIGH SCHOOL?

Engaging

Something Different

Promotes Critical Thinking

Promotes Listening and Speaking

Types of Cases for High School

Discussion Cases Interrupted Cases

Fever Graph Coot Case Chilies

Role Plays & Simulations Wolf Reintroduction Beijing Conference

Cases as Assessment Sea Otter Mystery

From: Kluger et al. 1975.

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

Using only the graph:

• What do you know about how this study was done?

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

Using only the graph:

• What do you know about how this study was done?

• What don’t you know about how this study was done?

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

Using the graph and the caption:

• What else do you know about how this study was done?

• What don’t you know about how this study was done?

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

Using the graph and the caption:

• What else do you know about how this study was done?

• What don’t you know about how this study was done?

• What do you need to know to understand this experiment?

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

What is the specific question being asked by this study?

Scientific Literacy: Graphs

What is the specific question being asked by this study?

AND FINALLY…

What conclusions about the hypothesis being tested are supported by the data on this graph?

Interrupted Case Method

Instructor reveals parts of the story and asks questions

Students discuss and make tentative decisions

“Correct” answers are revealed and discussed – next part revealed

Interrupted Case Method

Ideal for teaching how to read primary literature

Teach and critique experimental design

Useful as pre-reading exercise

Performance-based assessment

Role Plays and Simulations

Most students love them! Complex problem or issue is

presented to the class Class develops list of roles Discuss points of view of

various stakeholders Collaborative & Individual Work Team organizes strategy

Interrupted Case: Why are Chilies Hot?

2001 paper in Nature by Tewksbury and Nabhan

Evolutionary ecology

Tests the directed deterrence hypothesis

Seed dispersers vs seed predators

Interrupted Case: Why are Chilies Hot?

Tewksbury and Nabhan (2001)

Interrupted Case: Why are Chilies Hot?

Tewksbury and Nabhan 2001

Role Plays and Simulations

Role and character development

Solid research required – finding sufficient, relevant evidence

Requires empathy, need to see

other sides

Grappling with complex issues

Role Plays and Simulations

Argument construction and analysis

Anticipate counterargument

Listening and speaking skills in a public forum, with audience

Role Plays and Simulations

Two Simulations used in A.P. Environmental Science:

Wolf Reintroduction to Northeast

Beijing Conference

QUESTIONS?

THANK YOU!!

Jim Serach

The Lawrenceville School

PO Box 6008

Lawrenceville, NJ 08648

[email protected]

Contact Information: