Cape Cod Style 1675 - 1950. Cape Cod houses had many of these features: Steep roof (8"-12" pitch)...
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Transcript of Cape Cod Style 1675 - 1950. Cape Cod houses had many of these features: Steep roof (8"-12" pitch)...
Cape Cod houses had many of these features:
• Steep roof (8"-12" pitch) with side gables- Keeps weather out- Allows attic as living space
• Small roof overhang • 1 or 1½ stories • Made of wood and covered in wide clapboard or
shingles- Winter: Wood swells against wind- Summer: Wood shrinks, allowing air to circulate
• Large central chimney linked to fireplace in each room
• Symmetrical appearance with door in center • Dormers for space, light, and ventilation • Multi-paned, double-hung windows • Shutters • Formal, center-hall floor plan • Hardwood floors • Little exterior ornamentation
Georgian Colonial homes usually have these features:
• Square, symmetrical shape
• Paneled front door at center
• Decorative crown over front door
• Flattened columns on each side of door
• Five windows across front • Paired chimneys • Medium pitched roof • Minimal roof overhang
Greek Revival houses usually have these
features : • Pedimented gable • Symmetrical shape • Heavy cornice • Wide, plain frieze • Bold, simple moldings Many Greek Revival houses
also have these features: • Entry porch with columns • Decorative pilasters • Narrow windows around
front door
Medieval traditions mingled with modern methods to create
these whimsical Victorian homes, built between 1840 and
1880.
Gothic Revival
Gothic Revival Features :
• Steeply pitched roof • Pointed windows with decorative
tracery • Grouped chimneys • Pinnacles • Battlements and shaped parapets • Leaded glass • Quatrefoil and clover shaped
windows • Oriel windows • Asymmetrical floor plan • Verandah
• Low-pitched or flat roof • Wide, overhanging eaves • Decorative paired brackets and
cornices • Square cupola • Wood frame • Arcade porch topped with balustraded
balconies • Rectangular massing of house • Elaborately decoration • Balanced, symmetrical façade • Emphasis on vertical proportions: 2 to
4 stories • Tall, narrow, double-paned windows
with hood moldings • Side bay window • Heavily molded double doors • Roman or segmented arches above
windows and doors
Italianate houses have many of these features:
Postmodern houses have many of these features:
• Sense of "anything goes": Forms filled with humor, irony, ambiguity, contradiction
• Juxtaposition of styles: Blend of traditional, contemporary, and newly-invented forms
• Exaggerated or abstract traditional detailing
• Materials or decorations drawn from far away sources
Arts and Crafts, or Craftsman, houses have many of these
features:• Wood, stone, or stucco siding • Low-pitched roof • Wide eaves with triangular brackets • Exposed roof rafters • Porch with thick square or round
columns • Stone porch supports • Exterior chimney made with stone • Open floor plans; few hallways • Numerous windows • Some windows with stained or leaded
glass • Beamed ceilings • Dark wood wainscoting and moldings • Built-in cabinets, shelves, and seating
Queen Anne houses have many of these features:
• Steep roof • Complicated, asymmetrical shape • Front-facing gable • One-story porch that extends across one or two
sides of the house • Round or square towers • Wall surfaces textured with decorative shingles,
patterned masonry, or half-timbering • Ornamental spindles and brackets • Bay windows