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1. Effects of meditation on anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life of women undergoing radiation
therapy for breast cancer................................................................................................................................. 1
13 November 2015 ii ProQuest
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Document 1 of 1
Effects of meditation on anxiety depression fatigue and quality of life of women undergoing radiation
therapy for breast cancer
Author: Kim, Yeon Hee; Kim, Hwa Jung; Ahn, Seung Do; Seo, Yun Jeong; Kim, So Hee
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Abstract: To investigate the effects of meditation on anxiety, depression, fatigue, and quality of life in women
who are receiving radiation therapy for breast cancer.
Design
Randomized, non-program controlled, parallel intervention clinical trial.
Setting
The ASAN Cancer Center located in Seoul, Korea.
Intervention
The subjects of this study included 102 female breast cancer patients who had undergone breast-conserving
surgery; these female patients were randomized into equally assigned meditation control groups, with each
group consisting of 51 patients. The test group received a total of 12 meditation therapy sessions during their 6-
week radiation therapy period, and the control group underwent only a conventional radiation therapy.
Outcome
The tools used to evaluate the effects of meditation were Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, Revised Piper
Fatigue scale, and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Core-30. The
results were analyzed based on the principles of intention-to-treat analysis, and, as a corollary analysis, per-
protocol analysis was conducted.
Results
The breast cancer patients who received meditation therapy compared with the non-intervention group saw
improvements in reduction of anxiety (p=.032), fatigue (p=.030), and improvement in global quality of life
(p=.028).
Conclusions
Based on the results of this study, an affirmation can be made that meditation can be used as a non-invasive
intervention treatment for improving fatigue, anxiety, quality of life, and emotional faculties of women with breast
cancer.
Subject: Quality of life; Breast cancer; Fatigue; Surgery; Womens health; Hospitals; Pain; Anxieties; Radiation
therapy; Brain research; Stress; Cancer therapies; Sleep; Insomnia; Meditation; Yoga;
MeSH:Adult, Anxiety -- etiology, Breast Neoplasms -- radiotherapy, Breast Neoplasms -- surgery, Depression --
etiology, Fatigue -- etiology, Female, Humans, Mastectomy, Segmental, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Anxiety --
therapy (major), Breast Neoplasms -- psychology (major), Breast Neoplasms -- therapy (major), Depression --
therapy (major), Fatigue -- therapy (major), Meditation (major)
Location: Korea
Publication title: Complementary Therapies in Medicine
Volume: 21
Issue: 4
Pages: 379-87
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Publication year: 2013
Publication date:Aug 2013
Year: 2013
Publisher: Elsevier Limited
Place of publication: Kidlington
Country of publication: United States
Publication subject: Medical Sciences--Chiropractic, Homeopathy, Osteopathy, Alternative Medicine
ISSN: 09652299
Source type: Scholarly Journals
Language of publication: English
Document type: Journal Article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.005
Accession number: 23876569
ProQuest document ID: 1404755126
Document URL: http://search.proquest.com/docview/1404755126?accountid=38628
Copyright: Copyright Elsevier Limited Aug 2013
Last updated: 2014-01-15
Database: ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.005http://search.proquest.com/docview/1404755126?accountid=38628http://www.proquest.com/go/pqissupportcontacthttp://www.proquest.com/go/pqissupportcontacthttp://search.proquest.com/info/termsAndConditionshttp://search.proquest.com/info/termsAndConditionshttp://www.proquest.com/go/pqissupportcontacthttp://search.proquest.com/docview/1404755126?accountid=38628http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.005