C17 Henslin9e
Transcript of C17 Henslin9e
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A Down-to-Earth Approach 9/eA Down-to-Earth Approach 9/e
Chapter 17:Chapter 17:
EducationEducation
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 2
Education in Earlier SocietiesEducation in Earlier Societies
Education Consisted of Education Consisted of
Informal LearningInformal Learning
Education was Equivalent Education was Equivalent
to Acculturationto Acculturation
The Development of Modern Education
The Development of Modern Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 3
Industrialization and Universal EducationIndustrialization and Universal Education
In U.S. Jefferson and Webster Proposed In U.S. Jefferson and Webster Proposed
Universal SchoolingUniversal Schooling
Uniform National Culture Through Uniform National Culture Through
EducationEducation
Rich Educated, Poor NotRich Educated, Poor Not
The Development of Modern Education
The Development of Modern Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 4
Industrialization and Universal EducationIndustrialization and Universal Education
Horace Mann Proposed “Common Horace Mann Proposed “Common
Schools” Supported by TaxesSchools” Supported by Taxes
By 1918, All States had Mandatory By 1918, All States had Mandatory
EducationEducation
The Development of Modern Education
The Development of Modern Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 5
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 6
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 7
Education in JapanEducation in Japan
Emphasis on Solidarity Within GroupEmphasis on Solidarity Within Group
Discourages Competition among IndividualsDiscourages Competition among Individuals
Education in RussiaEducation in Russia
Education, including College, was FreeEducation, including College, was Free
Post-Soviet Russia is Reinventing EducationPost-Soviet Russia is Reinventing Education
The Development of Modern Education
The Development of Modern Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 8
Education in EgyptEducation in Egypt
Most People Work so Find Little Most People Work so Find Little
Need for EducationNeed for Education
Most Cannot Afford EducationMost Cannot Afford Education
Mandatory Attendance Laws that Mandatory Attendance Laws that
Exist are Not EnforcedExist are Not Enforced
The Development of Modern Education
The Development of Modern Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 9
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 10
Teaching Knowledge and SkillsTeaching Knowledge and Skills
Cultural Transmission of ValuesCultural Transmission of Values
Social IntegrationSocial Integration
Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits
Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 11
GatekeepingGatekeeping
Replacing Family FunctionsReplacing Family Functions
Other FunctionsOther Functions
Surprising Latent FunctionsSurprising Latent Functions
Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits
Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 12
The Hidden CurriculumThe Hidden Curriculum
Tilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQTilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQ
Stacking the Deck: Unequal FundingStacking the Deck: Unequal Funding
Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality
Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 13
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 14
The Hidden CurriculumThe Hidden Curriculum
Tilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQTilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQ
Stacking the Deck: Unequal FundingStacking the Deck: Unequal Funding Correspondence PrincipleCorrespondence Principle
Family BackgroundFamily Background
Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality
Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality
Correspondence PrincipleCorrespondence Principle
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 15
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 16
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 17
The Rist ResearchThe Rist Research
The Rosenthal-Jacobson ExperimentThe Rosenthal-Jacobson Experiment
How Do Teacher Expectations Work?How Do Teacher Expectations Work?
Symbolic Interactionist Perspective:
Fulfilling Teacher Expectations
Symbolic Interactionist Perspective:
Fulfilling Teacher Expectations
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 18
Mediocrity and ViolenceMediocrity and Violence
Cheating on SATsCheating on SATs
Grade Inflation, Social Promotion, Grade Inflation, Social Promotion,
Functional IlliteracyFunctional Illiteracy
Problems in U.S. Education
Problems in U.S. Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 19
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 20
Influence of Peer GroupInfluence of Peer Group
Violence in SchoolsViolence in Schools
Problems in U.S. Education
Problems in U.S. Education
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 21
Secure Learning EnvironmentSecure Learning Environment
Higher Standards for StudentsHigher Standards for Students
Higher Standards for TeachersHigher Standards for Teachers
Solutions: Safety, Standards, and Other Reforms
Solutions: Safety, Standards, and Other Reforms
Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 22
A Down-to-Earth Approach 9/eA Down-to-Earth Approach 9/e
Chapter 17:Chapter 17:
EducationEducation