C17 Henslin9e

23
This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; in part, of any images; A Down-to-Earth Approach 9/e Chapter 17: Chapter 17: Education Education

Transcript of C17 Henslin9e

Page 1: C17 Henslin9e

This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law:This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law:any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network;any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network;preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images;preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images;any rental, lease, or lending of the program.any rental, lease, or lending of the program.

A Down-to-Earth Approach 9/eA Down-to-Earth Approach 9/e

Chapter 17:Chapter 17:

EducationEducation

Page 2: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 2

Education in Earlier SocietiesEducation in Earlier Societies

Education Consisted of Education Consisted of

Informal LearningInformal Learning

Education was Equivalent Education was Equivalent

to Acculturationto Acculturation

The Development of Modern Education

The Development of Modern Education

Page 3: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 3

Industrialization and Universal EducationIndustrialization and Universal Education

In U.S. Jefferson and Webster Proposed In U.S. Jefferson and Webster Proposed

Universal SchoolingUniversal Schooling

Uniform National Culture Through Uniform National Culture Through

EducationEducation

Rich Educated, Poor NotRich Educated, Poor Not

The Development of Modern Education

The Development of Modern Education

Page 4: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 4

Industrialization and Universal EducationIndustrialization and Universal Education

Horace Mann Proposed “Common Horace Mann Proposed “Common

Schools” Supported by TaxesSchools” Supported by Taxes

By 1918, All States had Mandatory By 1918, All States had Mandatory

EducationEducation

The Development of Modern Education

The Development of Modern Education

Page 5: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 5

Page 6: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 6

Page 7: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 7

Education in JapanEducation in Japan

Emphasis on Solidarity Within GroupEmphasis on Solidarity Within Group

Discourages Competition among IndividualsDiscourages Competition among Individuals

Education in RussiaEducation in Russia

Education, including College, was FreeEducation, including College, was Free

Post-Soviet Russia is Reinventing EducationPost-Soviet Russia is Reinventing Education

The Development of Modern Education

The Development of Modern Education

Page 8: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 8

Education in EgyptEducation in Egypt

Most People Work so Find Little Most People Work so Find Little

Need for EducationNeed for Education

Most Cannot Afford EducationMost Cannot Afford Education

Mandatory Attendance Laws that Mandatory Attendance Laws that

Exist are Not EnforcedExist are Not Enforced

The Development of Modern Education

The Development of Modern Education

Page 9: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 9

Page 10: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 10

Teaching Knowledge and SkillsTeaching Knowledge and Skills

Cultural Transmission of ValuesCultural Transmission of Values

Social IntegrationSocial Integration

Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits

Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits

Page 11: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 11

GatekeepingGatekeeping

Replacing Family FunctionsReplacing Family Functions

Other FunctionsOther Functions

Surprising Latent FunctionsSurprising Latent Functions

Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits

Functionalist Perspective: Providing Social Benefits

Page 12: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 12

The Hidden CurriculumThe Hidden Curriculum

Tilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQTilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQ

Stacking the Deck: Unequal FundingStacking the Deck: Unequal Funding

Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality

Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality

Page 13: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 13

Page 14: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 14

The Hidden CurriculumThe Hidden Curriculum

Tilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQTilting the Tests: Discrimination by IQ

Stacking the Deck: Unequal FundingStacking the Deck: Unequal Funding Correspondence PrincipleCorrespondence Principle

Family BackgroundFamily Background

Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality

Conflict Perspective:Perpetuating Social Inequality

Correspondence PrincipleCorrespondence Principle

Page 15: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 15

Page 16: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 16

Page 17: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 17

The Rist ResearchThe Rist Research

The Rosenthal-Jacobson ExperimentThe Rosenthal-Jacobson Experiment

How Do Teacher Expectations Work?How Do Teacher Expectations Work?

Symbolic Interactionist Perspective:

Fulfilling Teacher Expectations

Symbolic Interactionist Perspective:

Fulfilling Teacher Expectations

Page 18: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 18

Mediocrity and ViolenceMediocrity and Violence

Cheating on SATsCheating on SATs

Grade Inflation, Social Promotion, Grade Inflation, Social Promotion,

Functional IlliteracyFunctional Illiteracy

Problems in U.S. Education

Problems in U.S. Education

Page 19: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 19

Page 20: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 20

Influence of Peer GroupInfluence of Peer Group

Violence in SchoolsViolence in Schools

Problems in U.S. Education

Problems in U.S. Education

Page 21: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 21

Secure Learning EnvironmentSecure Learning Environment

Higher Standards for StudentsHigher Standards for Students

Higher Standards for TeachersHigher Standards for Teachers

Solutions: Safety, Standards, and Other Reforms

Solutions: Safety, Standards, and Other Reforms

Page 22: C17 Henslin9e

Chapter 17: EducationCopyright © Allyn & Bacon 2008 22

Page 23: C17 Henslin9e

A Down-to-Earth Approach 9/eA Down-to-Earth Approach 9/e

Chapter 17:Chapter 17:

EducationEducation