By: Dr. Nour Wahba Dental Intern Faculty of Dentistry Ain Shams University
description
Transcript of By: Dr. Nour Wahba Dental Intern Faculty of Dentistry Ain Shams University
PowerPoint Presentation
By: Dr. Nour WahbaDental InternFaculty of Dentistry Ain Shams UniversityOverviewIntroduction: Tooth structurePrimary & permanent teethDecay:What is decay?Effect of bacteria on teethHow to deal with decay? Preventive & therapeutic measuresRamadan:- How to have healthy teeth in Ramadan Tooth Structure
Enamel Pulp Dentin Primary (Baby) Teeth
Primary TeethNo.: 10 upper and 10 lower 20 total
Age: 6 months - 2 yrs
Upper teeth: 4 incisors, 2 canines and 2 molarsLower teeth: 4 incisors, 2 canines and 2 molars
Permanent Teeth
Permanent teeth:No.: 16 upper and 16 lower 32 totalUpper teeth: 4 incisors, 2 canines, 4 premolars and 6 molarsLower teeth: 4 incisors, 2 canines, 4 premolars and 6 molars
What is Decay?!
!!
Calculus and stains covering teethRoot exposure and gum recession on lower teeth !
How to deal with Decay?! Preventive measures
Therapeutic measuresHow to deal with Decay?!Preventive measures:Tooth brushingTooth flossingMouth washWater pickInterdental brush Fluoridation
20
1-Tooth brushing:Type of tooth brushType +amount of tooth paste
3. Tooth brush + tooth paste
4. Technique +time
5. Frequency
2- Teeth flossing:
FrequencyTechnique 3- Mouth Wash:
TypesFrequency
4-Water pick5-Interdental brush
Super floss (bridges)
6-Fluoridation Diagnosis of decayGeneral check up every 6 monthsProfessional scaling and polishing every 6 monthsSymptoms: Pain on cold and sweets.Food impactionPain on cold and hotDisturbance of sleep due to pain RCTtherapeutic measures:Filling: normal filling
root canal treatment
- Scaling & deep curettage: cleaning of pockets
extraction: destructed teeth loose teeth
Filling1- Normal fillings:
Deep filling2- Root canal treatment:
Scaling and root planing
extraction3- hopeless teeth:
videoRamadanPrecautions:1- frequency of tooth brushing2- sticky food3-
- - : " "..
:
Take home message!Tooth brushing prevents tooth decay!Brush your teeth after each meal and before bed!Brush + pasteFloss your teeth every other day!Avoid sticky food as caramelEat dessert right after your meal!Check up on your teeth every 6 monthsDo professional cleaning for your teeth every 6 months!Whenever you feel tooth pain visit your dentist!
Refrences www.Google.comhttp://www.zyzom.com/vb/t1536.htmlWww.wikipedia.comwww.youtube.com Special thanks to Mohamed Wagdy for his support
Thank you