Business Finland 2/2009

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2/2009 Knowledge the primary raw material of technology sector companies ramirent – the european rental company providing unique solutions for unmet clinical needs – vivoxid ltd 2/2009 DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY SPECIAL REPORT Friitala On Course Towards New Horizons Valmet automotive – the exclusive car manufacturer high mobility catering systems from teuvan defence

description

Welcome to the “Defence Technology Special Report 2009” theme issue,published for the second time as a result of positive feedback.

Transcript of Business Finland 2/2009

Page 1: Business Finland 2/2009

2/2009

Knowledge the primary raw material of technology sector companies

ramirent – the european rental company

providing unique solutions for unmet clinical needs – vivoxid ltd

2/2009

DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY SPECIAL REPORT

Friitala On Course Towards New Horizons

Valmet automotive – the exclusive car manufacturer

high mobility catering systems from teuvan defence

BFKANSI_2009_2.indd 1 23.9.2009 16:59:00

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Editor-in-ChiEfJorma Leppäniemi

Editorial CoordinatorOlga Leppäniemi

EditorsInderjit Kaur KhalsaKatja Kangasniemi

Sini PennanenTage Erikson

languagE EditorAndrew Draper, Nordic International Ltd

dEsign and layoutAivo Blum

Saara KuoppalaSanna Lousaari

MarkEtingJorma Leppäniemi

Tel. +358 9 42821012

PublishEr Kustannusosakeyhtiö

Perhemediat OyPurpuripolku 6, 00420 Helsinki

Tel. +358 9 42821000 Fax. +358 9 42821030

Printed in Finland byArt-Print Oy, Helsinki

2 / 2009

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EDITORIAL

W elcome to the “Defence Technology Special Report 2009” theme issue, published for the second time as a result of positive feedback. It will be

handed out at the following trade fairs, for example:

* Indesec Expo 2009 in New Delhi on 26-29 October, 2009 Indesec Expo 2009 is India’s only integrated homeland security and defence sys-tems event. It provides an opportunity for Indian and international companies to promote their solutions to both Indian and foreign audiences. Now in its second edition, Indesec is focused on providing solutions to three key areas of defence including homeland and border security, network-centric operations and maritime security.

* Defence & Security in Bangkok on 4-7 November, 2009Defence & Security 2009 is an exhibition offering defence contractors an opportunity to display their latest technol-ogy to people who matter. The 2007 issue turned out to be a major world-class event with top International compa-nies taking part. Exhibitors numbered jumped by 25 per-cent compared to the 2005 show. Over 100 delegations led by the Minister of Defence or their representatives were in attendance. Defence & Security 2009 will be another big leap forward.

In addition to reviewing Finnish know-how in the defence sector other Finnish success stories, such as Tieto and Ramirent, are featured. There seems to be one word on everybody’s lips: knowledge. Knowledge is key to Finnish competitiveness. We look at a traditional Finnish company, Friitala. It has taken a new course with a new investor on board. We also take a peek at a rather curious Finnish furniture store, Boknäs. We will then get a sneak preview of PulPaper 2010, the most sig-nificant international event of the forest industry anywhere in 2010, and Finland’s presence at the Shanghai EXPO 2010.

In the next issue we will celebrate the magazine’s 20th anniversary, and share among others the results of a CFO of the Year Competition – read more on the collaboration with Gutta on page 56.

Jorma LeppäniemiEditor-in-Chief

Knowledge – The Key To Finnish Competitiveness

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Finland Shares Inspiration At The Shanghai World Expo 2010 Compiled by: Katja Kangasniemi

Photos: Finland at the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai, China

Finland will have its own pavilion at the Shanghai World Expo 2010, a fair themed “Better City, Better Life”. Finland’s motto is “sharing inspiration” that stems from different aspects of a better life – well-being, knowledge and environment. We talked to Mikko Puustinen, Deputy Commissioner General and Communications Director of Finland at the Expo.

According to its best tradition, Finland plans to build its own EXPO 2010 pavilion, which

will accommodate an exhibition, a small restaurant and a shop as well as conference and VIP facilities. Finnish participation will enhance the “Fin-land Brand”, using the exhibition and different cultural and other events as its tools. A design competition for the pavilion was announced in May 2008. The winning proposal called Kirnu (“Giant’s Kettle”) designed by archi-tect’s office JKMM was published in October 2008. The groundbreaking ceremony was held in April 2009 and the construction will be finished in December 2009.

According to its makers the Giant’s Kettle reflects both the latest Finnish cutting-edge technology and the abil-ity for new innovations of the most traditional Finnish industry that is for-est industry. One of the elements of the Finnish pavilion is the typical, but unique, Finnish sauna.

The Inspirational Finnish Exhibition and ProgrammeA group of young entrepreneurs from Helsinki, capital of Finland, and Kuo-pio, a major city in the eastern part of the country, has been chosen to create the Finnish exhibition design concept. The concepts by Muotohiomo (Hel-sinki), Fantasiarakenne and Partanen & Lamusuo Partnership (Kuopio) rose to the top at a design competition held recently in Finland. According to the organizers the Finnish exhibition at Expo 2010 aims to share Finnish viewpoints and solutions for a better life – by experiment.

It is a strategic choice for Finland to build its society through education, research, innovation and creativity. This in practice is translated into plen-tiful public and private sector back-ing of all four elements – education, research, innovation and creativity – and in turn makes it possible to found a society based on knowledge. This is

considered crucial for the survival of this small nation.

Prior to EXPO 2010 an extensive Finnish communications programme and a rich cultural programme sup-ported by versatile events will be con-ducted in China and neighbouring re-gions. In addition, one whole day will be dedicated to Finland as a part of the colourful expo programme.

According to Mikko Puustinen, there is a lot of experience of China and expos in the Finnish team. They also have experience of relevant sec-tors such as building, exhibition plan-ning, marketing, communications and

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cultural production. The team does not operate in a vacuum but rather en-gages in an active conversation with the owners of the venture, that is the state of Finland and Ministry on Em-ployment and the Economy, that fi-nance three quarters of the exhibition, and partners – the most important of which are Greater Helsinki Promo-tion, Kone and Nokia, together with various interest groups.

Importance To Finland“The importance of the expo is espe-cially clear when one thinks of how important a partner China is to Fin-

land. It is not only Finland’s greatest commercial partner in Asia but also the target of over EUR 7 billion worth of investments and the business of over 270 Finnish companies.

All in all, China is all the more sig-nificant to the world economy and China has also emerged as one of the first or rare bright spots in the midst of the financial crisis the world is tack-ling. Having said that, China has also been affected by the crisis.

Apart from the importance of China it is good to note that this expo will be the biggest ever, in terms of the num-ber of visitors, participating countries

and international organisations. This means that the Shanghai expo will at-tract a lot of attention in the east-Asia zone, Japan and South Korea,” Mikko Puustinen concludes.

www.finlandatexpo2010.fi

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“Our ability to compete is directly linked to knowledge: we are export oriented, and if we are not able to develop world-class products at a competitive price, there will be no deals. Thus we constantly need world-class knowledge,” says Dr Martti Mäenpää.

Dr Martti Mäenpää,Head of the Federation of Finnish Technology Industries.

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Knowledge The Primary Raw Material of Technology Sector CompaniesText: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen, iStockphoto, StockExchnge

“Observing the global econ-omy, it is evident there has been a cutback in in-

vestment. Since we are producers and sellers of investment-intensive prod-ucts, it all boils down to the demand for our products being low. And it is plausible that this investment slump will continue for a long time, which signifies that demand will remain low. We have to prepare ourselves for the fact that there will be no quick return to the situation of September 2008, when the number of new orders stood at an all-time high. The situation is diffi-cult,” says Dr Mäenpää, giving his anal-ysis of the rather grim state of affairs.

The Grim TruthAccording to Dr Mäenpää, during the last quarter of 2008, new orders were down 40 percent compared to the pre-vious year. The first quarter of 2009 was worse still, with a 50 percent fall in orders compared to the same period a year earlier. “The new results published in late June 2009 were pretty much along the same line, with the number of orders being down 40 percent com-

pared to the same period last year,” he confirms.

Dr Mäenpää continues by indicating that the declining number of orders has led to a three percent reduction in per-sonnel, which equates to around 10,000 job losses in Finland. This is, however, not the whole picture, as 55,000 people of the 266,000 employed by the Finn-ish technology industries are affected by lay-offs.

All this signifies that the turnover at the end of this year will be significantly

Business Finland met Martti Mäenpää, head of the Federation of Finnish Technology Industries, in 2006. He expressed a need for a Finnish innovation university, to “make the grade in the global com-petition”. At the time, the economy was blooming; now we have the Aalto University, but the econo-my is at a standstill – luckily in this order.

less, which will in time be reflected in more redundancies and lay-offs during the last quarter of the year.

Although some see signs of the econ-omy picking up, it is not yet visible in the Finnish technology industries. Of course there are companies in Finland that are doing well, and the IT sector has not yet been significantly affected, possibly due to its service nature: it serves local markets, mainly on long-term maintenance deals, and exports are small.

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What’s New?Looking back, after the Second World War and the economic slump of the 90s Finland has always regained its eco-nomic stability rather quickly.

“There were always ways to work things out. Now it is more difficult to forecast the situation, mainly for two reasons. On the one hand, the slump is global, whereas the 90s slump was more to do with domestic issues – we simply needed to start doing things better. To-day, if Germany, Finland’s number one trade partner, does not invest, they will not be demanding products, even if we bend over backwards for them,” says Dr Mäenpää.

“The other factor is that since we be-long to the euro, we cannot devalue our currency. Furthermore, with the euro being strong at the moment, it weakens our possibilities towards Sweden, for example,” he points out.

“In my opinion, the economy will not pick up before 2011–2012. If demand should suddenly pick up, it will take time before the production facilities can be brought back up from reduced to full capacity. Only then will new investment begin,” predicts Dr Mäenpää.

Making Waves with Aalto UniversityDuring the past few years the Federa-tion of Finnish Technology Industries has invested EUR 160 million in Finnish knowledge – not in sector companies, but rather in schools, polytechnics, uni-versities and research institutions.

“Our ability to compete is directly linked to knowledge: we are export ori-ented, and if we are not able to develop world-class products and services at a competitive price, there will be no deals. Thus we constantly need world-class knowledge. The other thing is the pa-triotic side. Of course, the bigger com-panies could at any time buy knowledge from anywhere in the world, but here at the federation we have a patriotic spirit.

We want to do everything in our power to ensure that Finland remains compet-itive,” stresses Dr Mäenpää.

As well as planning the brand new Aalto University together with the Min-istry of Education and the universities concerned, The Federation of Finnish Technology Industries has also invested EUR 80 million in the Aalto University fund and EUR 28 million in the Tam-pere University of Technology fund.

“We are very content with the way the Aalto University has started out. It has a lot of potential in terms of gen-

Dr Martti Mäenpää

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the federation of finnish technology industries represents the most important industrial sector in Finland, accounting for:

• 60 percent of total Finnish exports• 75 percent of total Finnish R&D investments

The technology industries directly employ 266,000 people in Finland and about 700,000 people indirectly, i.e. a quarter of the total Finnish workforce.

The federation is divided into four separate branches:

• Mechanical engineering • Metals industry• Electronics & Electrotechnical industry• Information technology

The federation comprises 1,500 member organisations, of which Nokia is the biggest. Member companies include large Finnish mechanical engi-neering companies such as Metso, Wärtsilä and Konecranes, metal indus-try companies such as Outokumpu, Rautaruukki and Boliden, and world-re-nowned IT companies such as Tieto and F-Secure.

Member companies have expanded abroad in particular, more specifically in rapidly growing economies such as China, Asia in general, Eastern Eu-rope and South America. Today they employ nearly 300,000 people in other countries, which is significantly more than in Finland.

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During the past few years the Federation of Finnish Technology Industries has invested EUR 160 million in Finnish knowledge – not in sector companies, but rather in schools, polytechnics, universities and research institutions.

Dr Martti Mäenpää

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erating the knowledge that will be re-quired by businesses and the Finnish economy in general in the future. The choices of both dean and university board have been a success, and, despite initial doubts, there is now an almost tangible enthusiasm.”

Apart from the changes concerning the funded universities, the Finnish Par-liament has ratified a new university de-cree that will dictate the standing of all universities beginning 1 January 2010. The decree will give Finnish universities the possibility to independently carry out strategic planning and develop their operations.

“Back in 2006, I had already ex-pressed a concern that our universities, that is a number of small universities, were experiencing a certain amount of disintegration. Now the development towards larger and more competitive units and research groups has started, not only at the Aalto University but also at the University of Turku and the Uni-versity of Eastern Finland. Today the possibilities for the universities to reach their future goals are significantly better than before. There is an opportunity to rise to world-class level within the sec-tors that are important in Finland. This also signifies that we will be better capa-

www.teknologiateollisuus.fi

aalto university is a newly created innovation university resulting from the merger of three Finnish universities: the Helsinki School of Economics, the University of Art and Design and the Helsinki University of Technology – all leading and renowned institutions in their respective fields and in their own right. Aalto University will begin operating in January 2010. It will open up a new world of possibilities for multidisciplinary education and research.

ble of entering into strategic coopera-tion with other world-class universities, which is good. The results are not im-mediate, of course, but had we waited until now, it would have been rather dif-ficult to launch the new Aalto Univer-sity,” Dr Mäenpää states.

The head of the Federation of Finn-ish Technology Industries concludes by saying that among the many variables, such as energy prices and logistics, the primary raw material of the technology industries is knowledge, and if, through research and education, good care is taken of this knowledge, future success is possible.

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Vesa Marttinen, General Manager of Lifecycle Services at STX Finland Cruise Ltd

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The Leading Builder and Service Provider For Cruise, Ferry and Ice-Going Fleets

STX Europe, Finland Text: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, STX

STX Europe is an international shipbuilding

company that aims to be the world’s leading builder of cruise and offshore vessels. The company, owned by the South Korean industrial conglomer-ate STX Group, has operations in six countries – at 15 shipyards in Finland, France, Norway, Romania, Brazil and Vietnam – and employs approximate-ly 16,000 people. Formerly known as Aker Yards, the company name was changed to STX Europe in November 2008.

STX Europe’s main field of busi-

ness in Finland is cruise ship building. In 2006 Royal Caribbean Cruise Line (RCCL) ordered two cruise ships from STX Europe – Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas – which will be the largest cruise ships ever built, at 225,000 GT each. A single ship can ac-commodate as many as 6,000 guests, has 24 restaurants, 37 bars and a park-like promenade. While sailing in the Caribbean, 2,160 crew members serve the guests. “Oasis of the Seas is in the final stages of preparation at a Turku shipyard, and it will start cruising from Florida in December 2009,” says Vesa Marttinen, General Manager of

Lifecycle Services at STX Finland Cruise Ltd. Marttinen has been in his present role for five years, and has 15 years’ experience in the shipping and shipbuilding field. He has worked as a consultant for shipping companies in Fort Lauderdale, Florida as well as for a shipowner with experience from Eu-rope, the Caribbean and the Far East.

STX Europe’s cruise ships and fer-ries are mainly built in Finland and France, whereas offshore and special vessels are built in Norway and Roma-nia. Offshore vessels operate as supply ships for oilfields.

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STX Europe In FinlandFinland is a supplier and builder for the company’s Cruise and Ferry divi-sion. “We have 3,800 people working in Turku, Helsinki and Rauma. We handle the whole process of a new-build, from the initial design through to the finished ship, as well as the fur-ther development of existing ships to improve their revenue potential and decrease ship operating costs,” Mart-tinen says.

STX Europe’s lifecycle services specialise in supporting shipowners and ship operators, i.e. businesses that operate ships, but do not necessarily own them. The company is known for its innovative concepts. These lifecy-cle services are provided in terms of ship operations in order to maximise the client’s commercial business activi-ties. There are several ongoing lifecy-cle service projects, such as increasing the capacity of a passenger ferry for a Danish operator, an oil spill response vessel for the Finnish Environmental Administration and retrofits for cruise ships in the Caribbean.

In Finland, STX Europe also co-operates on technology transfer with Intermarine Shipyard in Italy, where the Finnish Navy’s has ordered three MCMV 2010 vessels. These vessels are intended for mine-prevention op-erations. “The yard in Italy has exten-sive know-how in minehunter vessel technology, and we are committed to implementing NATO’s AQAP stan-dards in our own operations,” Mart-tinen points out. In Finland, STX Eu-rope has a long history of delivering, maintaining and modernising ships for the Finnish Navy.

Present Economic TrendsIn five years STX Europe Lifecycle Services has established itself in the Baltic Sea, the Mediterranean and the Caribbean. As well as services seeing a downturn, the impact has been even stronger in the global newbuild mar-ket. “The current situation is interest-ing because never before have there been this many ships under construc-tion at the same time as there being the

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Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas will be the largest cruise ships ever built, at 225,000 GT each. A single ship can accommodate as many as 6,000 guests, and has 24 restaurants, 37 bars and a park-like promenade.

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lowest number of new requests,” says Marttinen. “A year ago we predicted that there would be 10 shipyard facili-ties in Europe that would end up clos-ing or restructuring their businesses, and that has happened,” he continues.

The economic downturn of the last year has had an impact on the ship-building business just as it has on oth-er markets in the maritime sector. The cruise industry experienced the same kind of downturn in the autumn of 2001 after American consumer behav-iour changed dramatically. “Last time it took a year and a half for the mod-ernisation market to start its recovery and three years for the newbuild mar-ket to pick up. It seems that to meet the growing demand for ship mainte-nance and modernisation, there will need to be 20 additional ship repair facilities by 2012, mainly former new-build facilities.”

Ecorizon ProjectThe environmental impact of the ma-rine industry has become a major chal-lenge for shipowners and shipbuilders in recent years. STX Europe is aiming to be the leading company in all areas of shipbuilding, with the environment being one of the top priorities. “We stand out as the leading company in green ship technology,” Marttinen em-phasises.

The company’s Ecorizon project plays a key role in its environmen-tal strategy. Ecorizon is a strategic environmental plan, based on STX Europe’s latest innovations and con-tinuous research and development. Ecorizon aims to protect water and its ecosystems, preserve the Earth’s natu-ral resources, limit the impact of hu-man activity and puts a strong empha-sis on looking to the future.

The soon-to-be-ready Oasis of the Seas could be called a prototype lux-ury cruiser in terms of environmen-tal thinking. STX Europe has taken a comprehensive focus on environ-mental impact, energy efficiency and reducing the ship’s carbon footprint using the latest commercially available equipment. The ship is equipped with the common rail diesel technology for

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Ecorizon aims to protect water and its ecosystems, preserve the Earth’s natural resources, limit the impact of human activity and puts a strong emphasis on looking to the future.

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emission control, and as well as being equipped to use alternative fuels, it is also fitted with integrated waste-han-dling systems for all waste streams.

“The cruise ship is a large enough unit to deal with and reduce CO2 as well as make use of alternative power generation methods such as solar pan-els and wind power. We are research-ing and developing these aspects at the moment. Ferries and other local ves-sels need solutions for sulfate, nitrogen and waste water treatment where we have already developed solutions for the market,” Marttinen says.

STX Europe already has four ves-sels that run on LNG power. These car and passenger ferries are environ-mentally friendly, with a focus on low emissions.

Long History In ShipbuildingIt is no coincidence that the largest ships in the world are built in Finland. The building, maintaining and mod-ernising of ships has been the country’s international business for over 400 years. Geographically, Finland can be considered an island, and from early on in its history the country had to be ready to travel long distances by ship to import goods. The earlier passenger vessels formed the basis of cruise ship technology know-how. The building and modernisation of modern cruise ships started 40 years ago in Finland, and it has been an important part of Finnish crafting and design ever since.

www.stxeurope.com

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With Oasis of the Seas, STX Europe has a comprehensive focus on environmental impact, energy efficiency and on reducing the ship’s carbon footprint.

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VALMET AuTOMOTIVE ThE ExCLuSIVE CAR MANuFACTuRER

Finland enjoys an excellent reputation for producing some of the fastest men in the world – Kimi Räikkönen, Mika Häkkinen, Markus Grönholm and a number of other world champions in both rally and Formula One racing. What is less well known is that Finland is also home to a car factory that has produced more than one million cars under such quality brands as Saab Convertible, Porsche Boxster/Cayman and Opel Calibra. Today Valmet Automotive is looking to the future with electric cars – a fascinating niche. In this interview President Ilpo Korhonen reveals his vision for Finnish car manufacturing.

Text: Tage EriksonPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Valmet

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Ilpo Korhonen, President of Valmet Automotive

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Valmet Automotive was established in 1968 as a joint venture be-tween Valmet, the Finnish state-owned engineering industry con-glomerate, and the well-known Swedish automotive and aircraft

manufacturer Saab Scania. Ownership has changed over the years, but in 1992 Valmet acquired all shares. Valmet merged with the privately owned Rauma Oy in 1999, Valmet Automotive is owned by Metso, a Finnish en-gineering group globally famous for its forest industry, mining and energy industry equipment.

The Valmet Automotive plant is located in Uusikaupunki on the west coast of Finland. The reason for establishing a car factory from scratch was to create a new field of business in Finland. The skills of Finnish metal work-ers and suppliers made the venture a realistic one. In today’s world, every automotive plant has to develop a competitive edge in order to survive. Ilpo Korhonen, President of Valmet Automotive, explains how the Finnish man-ufacturer is in the process of establishing a new niche in the market.

Q: Valmet Automotive has been able to adapt to

changes and challenges in the automo-tive sector. The company started as a producer of Saab cars for the Finnish domestic market and then added new brands, such as the Talbot 1510 and Horizon, Opel Calibra, Lada Euro-Samara and the backbone of the last 10 years, the Porsche Boxster and Cay-man, and recently it has been involved in the production of Fisker electric sports cars. What is the present situ-ation – the manufacturing programme and the schedule for the Fisker range?

A: Right now we are working on three very interesting

projects: the pre-series production of the Garia golf cars has started. We are making preparations for the Fisker Karma production lines, and we plan to deliver the first cars to Fisker Au-tomotive at the end of this year. And the newest project, the transfer of Norwegian Think production to Val-met Automotive, has just started. The first Think City cars will be manufac-tured in the fourth quarter of 2009. According to the current agreement with Porsche AG, the production of the Porsche Boxster and Cayman se-ries will continue until 2012.

The Garia Golf Car has always been designed to meet classic, Scandinavian design standards: Minimalistic. Simple. Unique. Beautiful.

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Q: Valmet Automotive is known in the business as a

very flexible and technically progres-sive manufacturer. What are your (public) “secrets”?

A: Our greatest asset is our ex-perienced and multi-skilled

staff. Our people are committed to developing their work and to contin-uously improving quality and work processes. The experience driven by different customers and different ve-hicles provides a solid background for new projects. We are looking forward to new challenges and we always aim to achieve the highest degree of cus-tomer satisfaction.

Ilpo Korhonen, CEO of Valmet Automotive

Garia Golf car

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Q: Your co-operation agree-ment with the Finnish en-

ergy giant Fortum to develop better electrically powered driving technol-ogy was a hot topic this summer. What are your intentions – to be an indepen-dent service provider and consultant, selling know-how to major automo-tive manufacturers, or do you actually intend to build complete vehicles in Uusikaupunki?

A: Our target is to create tech-nical solutions that can be

included both in the Valmet Automo-tive’s service offering and that of our partners involved in the project. The door is also open for tasks starting from creation of concept through to manufacturing, but so far no plans or decisions have been made.

Q: Engineering services form a small but obviously impor-

tant part of your business. How can Valmet Automotive offer such special-ised know-how in Finland?

A: The engineering services are based on our experience of

dozens of products and process en-gineering projects in co-operation with our customers. For example, we have extensive experience in develop-ing convertibles, their roof and body structures and putting new prod-ucts into production. We have also strengthened our know-how by re-cruiting experts in electrical vehicles, for example. Networking and our long tradition of co-operation with techni-cal schools are also important.

THE KARMATECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

• Plug-in hybrid technology Q DRIVE• 0-60 in less than 6 seconds (0-100

km/h 6 seconds)• Top speed 125 mph (200 km/h)• Two Driving Modes: The driver

will be able to select between two modes of driving. The first mode is Stealth Drive, which is the quiet economy mode for optimal relaxed and efficient driving. By flipping the second paddle behind the steering wheel, the car will switch to Sport Drive, which will access the full power of the vehicle.

• Regenerative brakes featured to recapture braking energy

• Low center of gravity provides op-timal sport vehicle driving dynam-ics

World’s First Luxury Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fisker Karma

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Think City electric car

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Q: With regard to the crisis in the Swedish automo-tive business, are there any alliances or technical

co-operation structures in the sector where Valmet Auto-motive could be a natural partner? Koenigsegg, for exam-ple, has some interesting features in the pipeline.

A: Valmet Automotive has been networking with many players in the automotive industry, includ-

ing engineering companies in certain projects, but I am un-able to divulge any details.

Q: Valmet Automotive is a part of the Metso engi-neering group. Are there any specific synergy

advantages of being part of this group or in terms of your company’s role within Metso?

A: Metso does not regard automotive as its core busi-ness, but the recent agreements and the growing

business of electric and green-technology cars fit well with Metso’s ideas of sustainable development. As a global cor-poration, Metso offers Valmet Automotive a solid back-ground for expanding internationally as well as for new projects.

Gluing a Porsche side in the welding workshop.

Fitting a Porsche Cayman roof.

Paint robots

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Factsheet:

Valmet Automotive, Uusikaupunki, Finland, www.valmet-automotive.comOwner: Metso Group, www.metso.comEstablished: 1968, has produced more than 1,000,000 carsWorkforce: 783 (31 December 2008)Turnover: EUR 65 million (2008)Production range: Porsche Boxster and Boxster S, Cayman and Cayman S. Future range will include Fisker Karma electric sports cars, Garia golf cars and Think electric cars.

Porsche Boxter and Porsche Cayman assembly lines.

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Magnus Rosén, President and CEO of Ramirent

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Ramirent, The European Rental Company

Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Ramirent

Magnus Rosén, President and CEO of Ramirent Group shares the forward-looking appetite of his predecessors for developing the European rental business which has turned Ramirent into the second largest equipment rental company in Europe. After a very strong growth period from 2005 to 2008, Ramirent is now readjusting itself to the downturn experienced in the construction sector.

“The construction sector is fairly cyclical. Being a rental company, that to some extent cuts the peaks for construction companies’ own need to invest in equipment, we are affected by this cyclicality to a great degree. It is thus important for us to hedge against the cyclical nature

of this customer sector. In this sense, it also helps to be present in different markets, for instance it has helped that we are established in central Europe, where the construction activity has not slowed down as dramatically as in the Baltics, and eastern Europe in general,” says Magnus Rosén.

So far, Finland and Sweden have been less affected. “In Finland, we have a lot of customers, also out-side the construction sector. Shipbuilding, for instance, is a big customer and there are also other manu-facturing industries that likewise rent to meet their equipment needs. The Swedish construction industry has so far been less struck by the recent economic developments.”

“In the meantime we are readjusting our operations, but the long-term profitable growth strategy re-mains in place. First of all, we have to stabilise the Baltics by restructuring to reduce our cost base and achieve synergies. We need to come out strong in order to continue our profitable growth strategy. The long-term growth drivers in this industry are still in place. Ramirent will remain an international company in the future and we may well venture onto new markets,” Magnus Rosén continues.

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Efficient And Ecological To Use RentalsThe rental business itself is constantly growing, and the construction compa-nies, other industries and municipali-ties alike are finding that it is more ef-ficient to rent equipment than to buy it. During the recession it is especially evident that companies will want to outsource businesses that are not core. “They are willing to slim their balance sheet and concentrate on what they are best at, not owning and servic-ing equipment. That is our business,” Magnus Rosé says.

Today Ramirent offers the full product range in all countries in which it operates, with the exception of tow-er cranes that are offered only in Fin-land and Sweden. Ramirent has eight different product categories mainly oriented towards the building and construction sector, although genera-tors and compressors are also used in other businesses. Similarly, scaffold-ing is used not only in construction but also at shipyards. “In addition we offer a wide range of access equip-ment such as scissor lifts and boom lifts, heavy machinery, e.g. smaller excavators and loaders, formworks, and portable spatial units and contain-ers. The local customer centres carry a wide selection of smaller tools.” There are altogether 350 customer centres in countries of operation.

There is also an environmental viewpoint that backs up using rentals instead of buying. “We are able to uti-lize our machines and equipment more efficiently than single users would,” Magnus Rosén points out.

There is also an environmental consideration that sup-ports renting instead of buying. We are able to utilise our machines and equipment more efficiently than single users would.”

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Ramirent in a nutshell:

• Founded in 1955, initially as a steel nail shop

• Listed on the Finnish stock exchange (NASDAQ OMX Helsinki) in 1998

• Internationalisation first took place in Russia around 20 years ago. At the end of the 1990s the company ventured into the Baltic states, and in 2002 Ramirent bought the machinery business of Veidekke in Norway, followed by the purchase of the machinery activities of the Swedish company NCC in 2003

• Sales (2008) EUR 703 million, of which a quarter are derived from Finland; the Nordic countries to-gether account for roughly 80 per-cent.

• Today present in 13 countries (Fin-land, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Russia, Ukraine, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Repub-lic, Slovakia and Hungary) with 351 rental outlets

• Employees: 3,300

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Number Two On A Fragmented European MarketRamirent has its foundation in Finland but is today a thoroughly international company with 75 percent of sales be-ing generated outside Finland.

Magnus Rosén, himself a Swede, says that the Finnish mentality suits him well. In his words it is quite direct and open-minded – an easy culture for him. The construction business in Finland and Sweden is fairly similar – unlike Denmark, where the market is more fragmented due to differences in the construction process decision-making.

“Europe is our market. The Euro-pean rental market is very fragment-ed, with over 14,000 companies act-ing throughout the continent. We are present in 13 countries and clearly have the largest cross-border presence in Europe. There is no other Europe-an rental company working in so many countries. In terms of revenue, Rami-rent is the second largest after Loxam, a French company and the third larg-est company in this business, Cramo, also comes from Finland,” he says.

All three companies meet only in one market – Denmark. Loxam oper-ates mainly in France but also in the neighbouring countries, while Cramo is present in almost the same markets as Ramirent. Ramirent is not present on the French or Spanish markets.

As many areas have been hit by the recession, many are showing an in-terest in entering Poland, which still shows fairly stable construction activ-ity. Ramirent’s business in Poland has been built up in the last 5–6 years and it now has the largest equipment rental network in the country.

Today Ramirent is the eighth big-gest rental company globally. And when asked about the reason behind the success, Magnus Rosén concludes: “Good business sense, I guess. The management team has been able to grow the company in a successful way. A good, forward-looking appetite for doing business in different markets, and also a strategic view on how the general economy will develop.”

Ramirent – The Finnish “Handyman” Gone International

According to Magnus Rosén the Ramirent concept is fair-ly easy to export. The name Ramirent is used everywhere apart from a couple of group companies that are not yet called Ramirent, such as Bautas in Norway. “The name has its origins in the Finnish word for ‘builder’ Rakennus-mies, which was abandoned for the shorter version Rami – which also happens to be a common name in Finland. The handyman image nevertheless lives on and has been touched up a couple of times. We still use him since he is rather recognisable,” says Magnus Rosén.

www.ramirent.fi

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Europe is our mar-ket. We are present in 13 countries. There is no other European rental company acting in so many coun-tries.”

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Hannu Syrjälä,President and CEO of Tiedo

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Tieto Global Knowledge

With Nordic Roots Hannu Syrjälä, President and CEO of Tieto, is enthusiastic about the role of IT in society. It is a pleasure to hear him talk about the change Tieto has helped bring about in its client compa-nies. Within its company responsibility framework, Tieto also actively seeks achange that stems from the revamped company values.

Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Tieto in India

According to Hannu Syrjälä, a global IT service transforma-tion is taking place, enabling

better quality and efficiency (as much as 80 percent better) being achieved at lower costs. “A good example of how IT can be used to facilitate a pro-found change is the 90s banking crisis in Finland, when the banks reduced their personnel from 50,000–60,000 to below 30,000 and cut the number of branches by 50 percent. At the same time, transaction volumes rose and customers were offered new services through the introduction of internet banking. IT made this huge change in the service offerings possible. Today, Nordea netbank is the most used in the world.”

Among other future IT services, Syrjälä mentions the posting of one’s

medical history through an interactive portal in order to facilitate a visit to the local health centre. Other examples could be offering meaningful IT ser-vices to the inhabitants of rural munic-ipalities in order to guarantee that they can remain in the countryside and still get the same services as people in the cities. Such services could include vid-eoconferencing through a PC to cut business travel and the resulting car-bon dioxide emissions, or interactive channels to facilitate communication with the municipal authorities.

Globalisation Of Service ProductionAs a part of the IT service transforma-tion, the service production processes are globalised. “Services are consumed here and now but the production and

back office have to an ever greater extent been moved to countries with more resources and more favourable cost structures, offering us a competi-tive advantage,” Syrjälä points out.

“For example, in India we have es-tablished knowledge centres. A lot of work is carried out there to back up the operations in Finland and Sweden, to name a few, as part of the general globalisation of services. Product de-velopment is also carried out at these centres. The defining, coding and test-ing of some software products may be carried out partly here, partly there. All this has been made possible by technological advances,” he continues.

But what does offering 24/7 ser-vices or directing calls outside office hours abroad call for? Apart from lan-guage capabilities, it also requires the

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careful planning of the service chain and process. “If the planning has not been carried out carefully, it inevitably leads to problems. Earlier in my career I remember dealing with a call centre where the American buyers found it extremely frustrating to repeat again and again to the foreign operator that Los Angeles is in California, not New York. We need to avoid such situa-tions. Even though you get the ser-

In India we are present in two lo-cations, Pune and Hyderabad, where we have established very modern IT service centres carrying out IT tasks from coding and project management as well as mastering the target market business,” Syrjälä describes.

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vices at a lower price, cost is not the only criteria: the clients also have to be satisfied, especially with the customer service. Services function well if they are planned well,” emphasizes Syrjälä. “Lets say we agree on a project here in Finland. We agree on the service lev-els and manage the local aspects of the project here in Finland, but part of the other tasks can be carried out in India – or in China.”

India – An IT Hub – And ChinaCountries such as India – a true IT hub – and China offer Tieto exper-tise and economies of scale. In India, which boasts one billion inhabitants, Tieto currently employs around 1,000 people. “We are present in two loca-tions, Pune and Hyderabad, where we have established very modern IT ser-vice centres carrying out IT tasks from coding to project management as well as mastering the target market busi-ness,” Syrjälä describes.

In India there is an abundance of capable personnel: in excess of two million people graduate from the In-dian technology universities and poly-technics every year – a huge amount compared to Finland, where a total of 30,000 graduate every year. “So, if we need to assign 500 capable people to

a certain project, we don’t find them in Finland, we find them in India,” Syrjälä points out.

Tieto is also expanding its opera-tions in China. “Today we have some 500 employees in the country. In par-ticular, our telecom clients – repre-senting 1/3 of Tieto’s revenues – have established themselves in India as well as China, as the majority of their busi-ness takes place in the region. Tieto has followed them to these markets. For example, China has 1.3 billion in-habitants and half a billion mobile cus-tomers, which means five million new customers a month. The Chinese also constantly expect new colours and fea-tures on their mobile devices, or else they will abandon the brand. As a con-sequence, both the infrastructure pro-viders and operators have located a lot of their R&D in the region.”

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[email protected] The 40-year-old Tieto is a veteran of the IT industry. The company that was ini-tially spun out of the former SYP Group IT centre, and which has grown organ-ically as well as through acquisitions, has now become global. In 1999–2000 a big merger took place when Tieto joined with the Swedish company Ena-tor to form TietoEnator.

Now the company is once again called Tieto (‘knowledge’ in Finnish). The name is the most visible change, but not the only one – it is just the tip of the iceberg: the company is also undergoing other significant changes. There has been a transformation in both the business focus and the com-pany culture, and the company values have been revamped as a result of a process in which one third of the per-sonnel participated. The new company values and vision are well reflected by the following two types of change they are helping to make happen.

1) Green IT – Reducing en-ergy consumption

Especially in Sweden, Tieto is known as a green IT company. In Sweden be-ing “green” actually represents a cri-teria for choosing an IT service provid-

er. The Tieto Älvsjö (Sweden) premises are almost entirely (80 percent) heat-ed using the energy produced by the company infrastructure rooms. This amount of energy could heat 200 de-tached houses 365 days a year.

Tieto has adopted a green it Plan with the following objectives for the next five years:• To present an environmentally friend-

ly Green IT policy, and audit and cer-tify the biggest Tieto data centres.

• To present means for measuring the data centres’ energy consumption and to reduce the consumption by one third in the next five years.

• To present a new procurement poli-

cy for more environmentally friendly technologies and services; this ap-plies to servers and devices as well as office paper consumption.

• To favour virtual technology and services.

• To dispose of equipment in an en-vironmentally friendly manner. The company recycles “scrap” from the data centres.

• To promote the possibility for dis-tance working by adding video and other audio-visual devices and means of cooperation that reduce the need for personnel to travel.

2) Corporate Responsibility Framework – Giving street children the possibility to go to school

In Pune, india Tieto was one of the founding members of “Mobility cen-tres”, which help street children by providing them education. As there are no other places to study, a total of three buses stop at different places at differ-ent times to teach the children to read and write. “Time and again the buses fill up with kids – 20,000 altogether! We hope that this will help make a differ-ence one day. This gives our company and employees a real possibility to help and have a positive impact on the local community,” Hannu Syrjälä says.

In China, Tieto was one of the first companies to help the victims of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake roughly a year ago. In Poland Tieto participates in children’s SOS villages, and in gha-na it promotes women’s health.

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Tieto offices at Pune, India.

Net sales: EUR 1,865.7 million

Operating profit (EBIT): EUR 111.6 million

Operating margin: 6.0 percent

Number of employees (31 Dec): 16,618

30 countries of operation:

• Strong in Finland, Sweden and in Norway

• Expanding in Russia

• Germany, the Baltic countries, Poland

Tieto is a global company, and of the total personnel of 16,500, only 5,800 are employed in Finland; however, the majority of the revenues are still derived from Northern Europe. Fin-land represents half of the revenues and Sweden around one quarter, with the remaining quarter being generated outside these areas.

Tieto’s global customer segments are telecom, energy, forestry and to a smaller ex-tent, banking. Of the world’s 20 largest forestry companies, Tieto has delivered systems to 17. Equally, in the oil industry it has serviced five of the top six companies, including Exxon, Shell and Statoil.

www.tieto.fi

Tieto – The largest IT services provider

in the Nordic countries

Key figures in 2008:

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Boknäs – Lessons On Meaningful Furniture

Boknäs is a beautiful furniture shop with a curious story. Business Finland met the managing director, Jokko Salmevaara, at the Boknäs Vantaa outlet.

The massive bookshelves with upward opening glass doors are what we are best at.”

Text: Katja Kangasniemi Photos: Sini Pennanen

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In this shop, selling bookshelves that was opened in the premises of a former book distributor – just

one curiosity in the colourful history of the company – you first enter a sort of a market place. From this object-filled hall you go on to the worlds of Flamant furniture – hidden behind the red walls of an old wooden summer-house, of Boknäs furniture and of Chi-nese treasures.

“Apart from ideas we want to stim-ulate the visitor’s sensations,” says Jokko Salmevaara. To give you an example, we just launched our new islander/ archipelago-style Villinki furniture series at the Finnish Habi-tare furniture fair. For the occasion we built a six-metre lighthouse in the exhibition hall – to show the way, to cast light. We try to look for meaning,” Jokko Salmevaara continues.

Chapter I: Once Upon A Time…“My father, Seppo Salmevaara, has al-ways built his own bookshelves. May-be the first ones were wooden ALKO liquor boxes. He was a bibliophile and had been touring second-hand book-stores for years. In 1982, together with his brother he founded the antiquarian bookstore called Helsingin antikvariaat-ti.”

Jokko Salmevaara tells us that at the end of the 1980s booklovers were flock-ing to the bookstore every week asking where to get decent bookshelves. At the time the selection on the market was not so wide, and in the end solid wood is the only solution for books. In addi-tion the books have to be protected by glass doors.

“Next door we had an antique shop where we sold old furniture. Parts of old American bookshelves from the turn of the century (1900) and Bill-näs bookshelves were on sale, to name a few, together with old silver objects. My father had a close relationship with these shelves that had been patented in 1889 in the United States, and ones that Billnäs produced in Finland in 1909–59. After all, it was something he was used to seeing in the antiquarian bookstores,” Jokko Salmevaara con-

Jokko Salmevaara Managing Director of Boknäs

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tinues.“We then organized an exhibition of

one private collector’s books, actually Estonian children’s books. The collec-tor happened to be an Estonian cabinet maker’s son. My father was prompt to make an order for the shelves he was looking for, and he got what he want-ed. Then his brother wanted some, and then friends came along.” Boknäs had found its first maker.

“When the shelves started to be exhibited in the antiquarian store, people noticed the shelves right away and asked where they could buy them. And that is how we started selling the shelves.”

In the beginning the shelves came with no cardboard boxes. Father and son picked them up themselves and just threw blankets over them. “The doors came without glass and we mounted them in a tiny workshop. We were not very efficient: we had one consignment on the way to Oulu, and one car coming back,” Jokko Salmevaara says.

Chapter II: “The Average Age Of A Boknäs Book-shelf Is Over 200 Years”The Salmevaara family is grateful to the Finnish interior decor magazines that liked the idea of a peculiar Töölö antiquarian that was also selling his own bookshelves.

“In 1995 we signed up for the an-nual Habitare interior decor fair, and the success was just overwhelming –

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The fast pace of doing business in big companies leaves a slow-moving family business standing. A single quarter’s results for them translates into a quarter of a century for a family business.”

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there were so many people that were interested in selling our products. Ac-tually our first exports were from that time. Our first export client was from Bologna, Italy.” Today the main mar-kets are Germany and Sweden, and the company exports as far as South Korea.

According to Jokko Salmevaara the selection and variety of products has grown naturally: when you have the bookshelves, you need a read-ing chair, a table, a sofa and then a lamp… “It has also been interesting to note how the way people decorate has genuinely changed – not only because of the changes in taste but because of technological advances: In the 1960s everyone opted for chipboard. In the 1970s the huge televisions came in, and in the 1980s people wanted to hide them. Now people again want their TVs on an altar… The massive bookshelves with upward opening glass doors are nevertheless what we are best at.”

Boknäs employees tour the world a lot, and the Boknäs furniture is com-plemented by other products. Among

them is Flamant, a Belgian family business founded in 1970. This car-ries an overwhelming amount – over 10,000 items, from knives and forks to wall paints. “With Flamant, it is al-most like the fashion business. There are several collections a year: ‘spa’ in the spring, ‘tartan’ in the autumn,” Jokko Salmevaara points out. In addi-tion Boknäs carries a wide selection of Chinese furniture and objects.

“We also go to China 3–4 times a year to visit workshops that repair old objects and furniture. They are all hand picked, which is important for an antiquarian, whereas it is not of im-portance where the object resides, as long as it will be preserved. Unfortu-nately only a couple of top designers appreciate these objects in China. By the way, the Ming era actually bears resemblance to the Jugend. It is full of symbolism: heraldic symbols and but-terflies.

Chapter III: Happy Ending The Boknäs logo is a turtle shield com-prising the letter B. “We looked for

symbolism that describes us well, that is important to us. At the same time we started to work with Sea Life to save sea turtles at risk of extinction. We too believe we are near extinction, in the midst of ever-bigger chains. But we are not willing to die – no, on the con-trary, we will survive! We do have the will to carry on.”

“There has to be a reason to get up in the morning. We are passion-ate about what we do and we don’t always think about the dollars. It is possible that we entered the business the wrong way around but we are pro-gressing, notwithstanding the minor problems. The word is getting out, and the number of clients is growing. We just have to develop. It takes time and effort. After all, we are a tranquil kind of people: we want to proceed slowly, one step at a time.”

Jokko Salmevaara concludes that the fast pace of doing business in big companies leaves a slow-moving fam-ily business standing. ”A single quar-ter’s results for them translates into a quarter of a century for a family busi-ness.”

www. boknas.fi

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I am in this with an entrepreneurial spirit. This is what my career path was lacking.”

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Friitala On Course Towards New Horizons

Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen/ Leena Aro

Business Finland met Annika Paasikivi, COO of Friitala Fashion, a women’s and men’s leatherwear manufacturer with over 100 years’ experience in high quality leathers and leather fashions. In the capable hands of the new skipper, a sailor herself, the company has set its course towards new horizons.

Annika Paasikivi has a long family business background. She entered Friitala six months ago in the capac-

ity of a capital investor. And she is not plan-ning to step back any time soon.

“I am in this with an entrepreneurial spirit. I had been looking for such an opportunity, as my own family business has already grown so big that it no longer offers entrepreneurial challenges on a daily basis. This is what my career path was lacking.”

What’s Ahead?The new Friitala collection has just been launched. The new designers are Ritva Fal-la and Matti Seppänen, responsible for the women’s and men’s collection respectively. Both designers are renowned designers of Marimekko. The collection preserves the classic features of the Friitala brand, and yet there is a new edge.

“Ritva’s collection has been received very well. The collection is now more business ori-ented, and for businesswomen,” says Annika Paasikivi.

The decision to hire new designers had been taken just before Annika Paasikivi en-

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Ritva Falla’s collection has been received very well. The collection is now more business oriented, and for businesswomen.”

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tered, but something changed when she came on board.

She says: “For the first time in three years we are preparing a small spring collection. Right away I noticed that there will be no business without new collections. It does not have to be anything grand, but at least two collections per year are necessary to remain competitive as many more are the industry norm,” Annika Paa-sikivi stresses. The new Friitala autumn collec-tion will be presented in January 2010.

International WatersAccording to Annika Paasikivi the Friitala brand has been suffering from inflation lately. It is still known by the Finns, with the exception of the young. Today Friitala is facing three tasks, espe-cially abroad. “For the first thing, we have to re-conquer the lost foreign customers, attract new

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Our main raw material is reindeer leather which is a high quality exotic Finnish material.”

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customers abroad and – most importantly – we have to rethink the whole distribution channel strategy, and make it seamless,” Annika Paasikivi says.

Today the main export markets are France and Russia, and the company is expecting to invest es-pecially in the latter. Central Europe and the Nordic countries are also showing potential. According to Annika Paasikivi it all depends on the agent. It is paramount to have a local agent.

Annika Paasikivi reveals to us that whereas the Finnish consumers are looking for something that is rather understated, the French go for silent el-egance while the Russians prefer something impres-sive and shiny!

Finnish Production of Finnish LeathersFriitala products are mainly made from the best European shearling and Finnish reindeer leather. There are some fur accessories (such as detachable fox fur collars) but fur is used to a lesser extent. The emphasis will continue to be on leather.

“Our main raw material is reindeer leather which is a high quality exotic Finnish material. This

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also has its backing in sustainable develop-ment and, most importantly, the animals are reared for food industry purposes,” Annika Paasikivi emphasises.

Friitala no longer tans the hides to leath-er. It buys, for example, the ready rein-deer leather from Ahlskog Leather, in (Os-trobothnia), Finland. Ahlskog is one of the few companies in the world that tan rein-deer hides. The actual clothing production is located in Ulvila, Finland – where the fa-cilities have been for over 110 years. Today the company employs 20 people, whereas in the 1970s there were over 1,000 employees. Some of those remaining are long-time, in-valuable employees – veterans of the leather clothing industry.

Annika Paasikivi leaves us with an im-portant message: “In Finland the clothing market is quite small and currently experi-encing a certain amount of disintegration. There are too many small players. I would like to call for co-operation. We should see what we could learn from each others’ ex-periences instead of casting sulky glances at each other,” Annika Paasikivi concludes.

For the first time in three years we are preparing a small springcollection.”

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Some international milestones of Friitala

Fashion Ltd, founded in 1892 by Arthur

Hellman.

1930s – In 1930 the Friitala collection is pre-

sented at the Leipzig fashion fair.

1950s – Exports start again after World War

II. Friitala starts to participate in interna-

tional fairs.

1960s – Friitala starts to build its own ex-

port networks in Scandinavia, Europe and

the USA. The brand is strengthened and

built by, e.g., PR tours for the press in Paris,

London, Zurich, Amsterdam, Vienna, Co-

penhagen, Oslo and Stockholm.

1970s – Friitala upholsters the chairs of Fin-

landia House designed by architect Alvar

Aalto as well as the National theatre. Also

the cruise liners start using Friitala leather.

1980s – Friitala launches a water-resistant

“Water-Free” leather.

1990s – Friitala’s flagship store Friitala Shop

opens in Helsinki.

www.friitala.fi

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In the field of technological breakthroughs we especially want to emphasize the results obtained by nano and biorefinery demonstration plants.”

PulPaper 2010: Implementing The New Rise Of The Paper Industry

Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen

Pirkko Molkentin-Matilainen, President and CEO of the Paper Engineers’ Association (PI)

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“The last PulPaper event in 2007 in Helsinki attracted over 16,000 visi-tors and a conference audience of 550 people from 78 different countries. It was a true success as we only expected around 12,000 participants. We are looking forward for the same atten-dance this coming year as well,” says Pirkko Molkentin-Matilainen.

The organizers are expecting to welcome a Chinese delegation, possi-bly a whole Chinese pavilion, and par-ticipants from Asia in general, Russia, South America, North America, India and, naturally, Europe. On the last oc-casion, the number of Russians went up a lot. There will be visitors from as far away as Australia and New Zea-land.

An Interesting Bio-ConferenceThe conference organized in associa-tion with the PulPaper 2010 will de-liver the participants a vast overview of the forest industry bio energy issues and new business opportunities.

“Our aim is to organize an inter-

esting conference. We will portray the new coming of the forest indus-try under the theme of ‘Implementing the New Rise’, concentrating on new technological breakthroughs and so-lutions for sustainable development,” says Molkentin-Matilainen.

A longer session will be held on for-est industry bio energy together with efficient resourcing and solutions for sustainable development.

“In the field of technological break-throughs we especially want to em-phasize the results obtained by nano and biorefinery demonstration plants,” continues Molkentin-Matilainen.

This time PI has the best possible partners for organising the event:

Adforum has commissioned the ex-hibition and AEL, the biggest Finnish technical training house, is responsible for the conference contents.

A Forest Of KnowledgeAccording to Pirkko Molkentin-Matilainen the global operating en-vironment of the paper industry has

changed at a fast pace. And in the new setting innovative products and oper-ating models are key concerns for the sector to remain competitive.

“We have strongly emerging compe-tition from China, among others. And we have to do all that is possible in or-der to remain competitive. Finland has held the position of technological lead-er in the sector. Forty-five percent of all European paper engineers still get their degree in Finland. Even though company subsidiaries are to a great extent located abroad, we want to em-phasize Finnish knowledge, especially the world-class knowledge cluster that is due to be located in Otaniemi (Es-poo) made up of Aalto University (for more See page 6) and VTT Techni-cal Research Centre of Finland,” says Molkentin-Matilainen.

As a part of the preparation for the conference a series of papermak-ing science and technology books published by the association is being updated. The 20th volume, entitled Biorefining, will also complement the series.

www.pulpaper2010.com

First organized in 1995, PulPaper 2010 is the most significant international event of the forest industry anywhere in 2010. We talked about the conference that is now staging its seventh event, with Pirkko Molkentin-Matilainen, President and CEO of the Paper Engineers’ Association (PI), and owner organisation of the whole event.

Tuesday, 1 June Wednesday, 2 June Thursday, 3 June

Exhibition Exhibition Exhibition

Opening • Technological

breakthroughs

• Bio demos

• Nano demos

• Other success stories

• New bio-based busi-

nesses

• Printed intelligence/

Hybrid media

Forest industry bio energy conference

• Resource efficiency

• Energy

• Fibre ICT

(implementing)

• Process improve-

ments

Forest industry bio energy conference

• Sustainable solutions

• Footprints (carbon & water)

• EU regulations vs. global policy

PulPaper 2010 Party

PulPaper 2010 – Preliminary Conference Programme

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Jari Laakkonen, CEO of Gutta

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Gutta: Presenting the CFO

of the Year Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen

Gutta is a Finnish company that specialises in expert financial management services. Since 2006 Gutta has been organising a CFO of the Year competition and carries out a CFO Ba-rometer twice a year. Business Finland will report the results of the barometer each time. We talked to Jari Laakkonen, CEO of Gutta.

“The first CFO of the Year competition was arranged in 2006. That year the

winner was Pekka Paalanne from Amer Sports Corporation, and the competition has been widely quoted ever since. We have managed to gen-erate discussion on financial manage-ment,” Jari Laakkonen points out. Ac-cording to him there has been nothing of the kind in Finland before nor does he know of such a competition inter-nationally.

What is a good CFO like and – most importantly – what’s on his mind?“The position of a CFO is often very demanding and sometimes even a tar-get of a conflict of pressures. Tradi-tionally the position of a ‘brakeman’ calls for a person with a profound un-derstanding of the business and vast technical knowledge. On top of that strong leadership skills are needed as the person often also manages the per-sonnel, legal and logistics departments, to name but a few. More often than not

the CFO is also called to appear before the media next to the CEO, at times in the quality of a vice-president. So he or she really isn’t a brakeman, after all, although managing risk is important,” stresses Jari Laakkonen.

According to Jari Laakkonen, there’s a need for capable CFOs es-pecially in the current economic situ-ation. The aim of the competition is in fact to grant recognition to a multi-skilled head of finance on an annual basis and to encourage finance direc-tors in Finland to aim to enhance their performance.

The twice-yearly CFO Barometer again portrays the views of over 100 CFOs on the development of business results. According to Jari Laakkonen, the CFO’s role has been emphasised in the current economic situation. “Compared to the second barometer of last year, in the latest barometer the CFOs were more concerned about the profitability, cash flow and financing than before”.

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The CFO’s role has been emphasised in the cur-rent economic situation.”

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Full responsibility – Gutta CFO services Gutta offers two types of financial management services, CFO services and consulting. Gutta CFO services are not only about producing spread-sheets and stylizing figures. Rather the company focus is on acquiring an in-depth understanding of the client’s business and on proactive work. “It is our role to help the business manage-ment to better understand the profit/risk factors involved with their deci-sions and the effects of these,” Jari Laakkonen says.

Gutta always appoints at least two people for each project and these peo-ple have the entire finance manage-ment expertise to support them. So, instead of one person, the client has access to a concentrated expertise of 20 people.

“In medium-sized and emerging companies we can assume a compre-hensive responsibility for the compa-ny’s financial management. We work side by side with the CEO and chal-lenge decision-making from a trea-surer’s point of view. We put the rou-tines in place to allow the organisation to concentrate on its core business. In large companies we work as part of the in-house finance management team, either working as a business controller for a specific business entity or taking charge of the CFO function of a certain legal entity on a project ba-sis,” Jari Laakkonen says.

Typical tasks include business case

calculations for different decision-making situations, management group work as a CFO and Finance depart-ment control and supervisory tasks, and rolling business results and fore-casts.

“Let’s say that a company reorgani-zation is taking place, a CFO is made redundant, or a capital investor comes in or is backing out, we step in as a temporary solution,– normally rang-ing from as short a period of time as three months to three years. We take care of the daily responsibilities but also go through the mode of operation. Maybe a completely different person will eventually be hired, or no-one at all. The solution is rarely permanent. Elisa and Electrolux are among our biggest customer references revenue-wise,” Jari Laakkonen continues.

Easing transition – Gutta consulting Gutta consulting services are always aimed at increasing the productivity of basic accounting routines and / or to improve the business control function.

Implemented projects include turn-arounds – from loss-making to prof-itable business, controlling-focused business orientation measurement and improvement plans, and efficiency measurement and improvement plans for accounting service centres includ-ing benchmarking and development roadmap definition. Company refer-ences include the Finnish State Rail-ways (VR) and Etteplan.

www.gutta.fi

Main Concern of the CFOs (Barometer 1/2009)

source: Gutta/ CFO Of The Year (2009)

gutta will announce the finnish Cfo of the year 2009 and results of the Cfo barometer (2/2009) on September 29. This year’s finalists are Ari Jattu (Sine-brychoff), Jari Karlson (Orion), Jari Kin-nunen (Elisa), Jouni Lintunen (Vaisala) and Veli Ollila (Panostaja).

An expert selection committee will make the CFO of the Year selection. Ar-eas to be assessed include business orientation, expertise, general lead-ership skills, communication compe-tence and operative results. Winners from past years are:

2006: amer sport oyj, Pekka Paalanne 2007: Metso oyj, Olli Vaartimo 2008: stockmann oyj, Pekka Vähähyyp-pä

gutta, founded in 2002, is a Finnish company offering CFO services. Gutta acts as a parent company to Clarus (founded in 2003), which offers ac-counting services. Company turnover is EUR 4.7 million.

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Providing Unique Solutions for Unmet

Clinical Needs –

VIVOXID Ltdinderjit kaur khalsaPhotos: sini Pennanen, Vivoxid

“The technologies are all based on our scientists’ long expertise in bioactive and bio resorbable silica- and titanium oxides, and a specific understanding of how these materials and surfaces react favorably with living tissue.”

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Tomi Numminen, Vivoxid Ltd President and CEO

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For decades Finland has been known for its innovative scien-tists who have been searching

tirelessly for new and better solutions for the future of health care. Since 1985, research groups at the Universi-ty of Turku, Finland have been study-ing biomaterials, in particular bioac-tive glass, that could one day replace the use of a patient’s own bone as bone filler.

Vivoxid Ltd develops, manufac-tures and markets a new generation of biomaterial products and production services for the medical device sector. The company markets its bioactive glass and biodegradable load-bearing polymer composite products for the purposes of bone healing and bone re-construction as well as its soft tissue attachment technology for implant surfaces.

Finnish InnovationVivoxid Ltd was established in 2001 as a consolidation between three Finn-ish biotechnology companies – Bioxid Ltd, JSV Polymers Ltd and Consult-ing Hannu Aro – and a group of scien-tists within the biomaterials research groups at Turku and Helsinki univer-sities. The aspiration was to create suf-ficient critical mass and know-how to commercialise the bioactive and bio-degradable biomaterial technologies that had been developed by these com-panies and in the academic research groups.

Vivoxid is currently on the verge of international expansion. The com-pany’s main equity investors are Sitra (the Finnish Innovation Fund), Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company and Canelco Capital. The dynamic business operations are based on the company’s extensive combined knowl-edge of both biomaterials and the tis-sue healing process. Vivoxid has a strong intellectual property rights position, with over 20 patent families covering its core technologies, effec-tive networking and experienced per-sonnel. Vivoxid Ltd participates in the research and development of projects with different departments and runs its own R&D in collaboration with sci-

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entists from different universities. The company’s bioactive glass products have obtained the CE marking and FDA 510K clearance, certifying that the products meet both EU and USA consumer safety, health and environ-mental requirements.

“The technologies are all based on our scientists’ long expertise in bioac-tive and bioresorbable silica- and ti-tanium oxides, and a specific under-standing of how these materials and surfaces react favourably with living tissue,” says President and CEO Tomi Numminen, who was appointed CEO in 2007. “We are revolutionising com-mon surgical procedures in the fields

of orthopaedics, cranio-maxillofacial and spinal surgeries as well as in many applications requiring soft tissue at-tachment, such as skin and mucosa-penetrating implants and catheters, cardiovascular implants, and subcuta-neous implants, to mention just a few,” continues Numminen.

Life-Changing ProductsBonAlive is a CE-marked and FDA-cleared synthetic bone substitute that can be used in orthopaedic and cra-nio-maxillofacial bone cavity filling and bone reconstruction. It is a fully synthetic, silica-based bone graft sub-stitute with a clinical history of more

than 15 years; no complications have been seen as a result of using the ma-terial. This means that in addition to the clinical experiences gained with BonAlive bioactive glass, the prod-uct has a long and extensive research pedigree. BonAlive has a unique bacte-rial growth-inhibiting property that is especially important in chronically infected bone sites and open fracture procedures.

“BonAlive can be used after an acci-dent, where it actually helps the bone to heal. The gold-standard material in bone cavity filling, it has been used in place of the patient’s own bone mate-rial, which traditionally has been har-

BonAlive™

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vested from the hip. This procedure causes patients chronic pain in almost 25 per cent of cases and is also an ex-pensive secondary operation for the healthcare system to perform. The synthetic bone fillers developed by us and used in hospitals not only save pa-tients from a painful secondary opera-tion, but also reduce hospitals’ surgical expenses,” Numminen points out.

BonAlive granules can be used as bone cavity filling material for non-load-bearing defects in orthopaedic and cranio-maxillofacial bone recon-struction and bone cavity filling. Typi-cal clinical applications of BonAlive granules include the treatment of bone defects caused by trauma, the removal of benign bone tumours and the treat-ment of chronically infected bone de-fects.

“BonAlive granules provide a foun-dation for new bone to grow and also stimulate new bone formation,” says Numminen.

Another product that Vivoxid is producing and marketing itself is Fi-berLive – a long-lasting, reabsorbable composite implant product. One of the product’s key benefits is its load-bearing property. Mechanical strength is a crucial property not only for the screws, pins and plates that are com-monly used in medical procedures, but also for other products where load bearing is the key element of product performance. FiberLive has achieved unique results in its development stag-es.

“Currently, in a normal procedure a metallic plate is used in cases such as a long bone fracture, and a second-ary surgical operation is needed to re-move the plate. With FiberLive prod-ucts this secondary operation is not needed, because the composite plate manufactured using FiberLive technol-ogy actually resorbes during the heal-ing process of a bone fracture,” says Numminen.

Between Implant And LifeMetAlive is a licensing technology for companies manufacturing medical im-plants. This technology can be used in dental implants, for example.

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Added value for our FiberLive tech-nology gives the fact that the biomaterial implants created from our technol-ogy are also strong to carry weight in comparison to any other biomaterial based implants cur-rently developed in the world.”

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“The technology creates a nano-structured surface on the implant, which allows human cells to grow and attach themselves firmly onto the sur-face of an implant. Secondary compli-cations such as infections and scarring are removed thanks to the firm soft-tissue attachment and thus the implant performs much more safely and effec-tively compared to implants without a firm soft-tissue attachment,” states Numminen.

MetAlive represents a treatment op-tion for any medical device implanted in the body, be it metal, ceramic or polymer, giving the implant new life. MetAlive provides safe attachment to soft tissue, drastically reducing in-flammatory reactions while speeding up the healing response without scar tissue side effects.

The Future of Bio ImplantsMetal as a material for implants is known to have its problems, although it is still commonly used worldwide. Vivoxid Ltd is at the forefront of the development of biomaterials for im-plants. “The added value of our Fi-berLive technology is the fact that the biomaterial implants created from the technology are strong in terms of their ability to bear weight in comparison to any other biomaterial-based implants currently being developed anywhere in the world,” Numminen highlights.

The Technology Academy Founda-tion in Finland granted Vivoxid the Millennium Distinction Award in Janu-ary 2009 in recognition of the com-pany’s development and innovative application of new-generation bio-material products. The award is pre-sented biannually to acknowledged Finnish scientists, new technology and application developers, and compa-nies at the leading edge of advanced technology developments . Recogni-tion this year was focused on the field of biomaterial and nanotechnology following the awarding of the 2008 Millennium Technology Prize to Pro-fessor Robert Langer for his achieve-ments in the field.

www.vivoxid.com

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Defence technology special report 2009

68 The Leading Manufacturer of Fast Pilot Boats in the Baltic Sea Area – MARINE ALUTECH

74 Abrasion Resistant and Ballistic Steel Centre – Miilux Ltd.

78 Protection for People, Environment and And Property – Environics Ltd.

82 vihtavuori: World-Class Gunpowder From Finland, A People Commonly Ac-cused Of Lacking Spark…

86 INDESEC 2009: Meeting India’s National Security Needs

92 Innovative Products for Defence Forces – Raikka Ltd

98 High Mobility Catering Systems From Teuvan Defence

104 The Total Responsibilities Of Turnkey Services – KOMAS Group

110 Communications Equipment For De-manding Conditions – CEF

116 New Mobility With Mine And Ballistic Protection – Sisu Defence

122 Mission Critical Communication – When Every Second Counts – ASCOM

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The Leading Manufacturer of Fast Pilot Boats in Baltic Sea Area –

The company’s civilian and military concepts are based on a few well-planned designs to which both the company and the users have contributed the best of their knowledge and experience.

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MARINE ALuTEChtext: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Marine Alutech

Located in the scenic and se-cluded Teijo, a small town in southwest Finland is the Ma-rine Alutech factory. The com-

pany’s factory and warehouse stands in the middle of a beautiful landscape con-veniently located next to a bay that has a straight connection to the Baltic Sea, which leads to any Sea in the world.

Inside the factory large custom-made boats are built for private and public na-tional and international customers. Al-though the atmosphere is calm a visitor can sense that there is something big in process. In this building the most up to date technology has been combined with old fashion boat crafting.

While walking through the warehouse, company CEO Niko Haro is picking up an empty envelope from the floor and disposing it to the garbage. Such a small thing can mirror so much respect to this family owned business that reaches as far back as in 1985. Mr. Niko Haro was named as CEO in 1998.

The company’s first name was Teijo Yard Ltd and it specialized in aluminum boat production. In 1991 the company was named as Marine Alutech Ltd. Short-ly after that, in 1992 the Finnish Mari-time Administration made its first order for pilot launches, and it can be held as a landmark for the company’s continuing success within Scandinavia.

The second significant step for the com-pany was with the Brazilian Army in 2004 when M8 was presented in the Amazons. The following year M12 and M8 were demonstrated to authorities in Malaysia.

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A Market LeaderMarine Alutech Ltd is the leading manufacturer of fast pilot boats in the Baltic Sea Area. The company has been market leader since 1990 in national trade markets for troop transportation boats and landing crafts. Marine Alutech of-fers their customers retailed products with service and maintenance through the whole life cycle of the boat.

Some of the company’s biggest customers are the Finnish Navy, Swedish Maritime Administration, Swedish Defense Material Administration, Estonian Pilot, Finnish Coast Guard and Riga Harbor/Latvia. In 2009 the company made a contract with Norwegian Navy.

“For navy we normally build transport vessels. For Malaysian Police we built multipurpose patrol vessels. The order was large and we sent two of our spe-cialists to Malaysia for a year to make sure that the vessels were assembled correctly”, says Mr. Haro who keeps the service as important in business as the quality of the product. “Although it seems that our customers are all national or international authorities we do have private customers as well”, says Mr. Haro. While on our visit to the factory the finishing touches were occurring for a vessel that will end up being a fishing boat for a private customer.

Vessel Types Marine Alutech Ltd offers customer solutions for special equipment, mainte-nance and service, transportation and training of the personnel. The company’s civilian and military concepts are based on a few well-planned designs to which both the company and the users have contributed the best of their knowledge and experience.

At the moment the company is concentrating on building and developing five different types of vessels, which are Military Transport-, Pilot-, Fire Fighting-, Patrol- and Rescue Vessels. These boats can be equipped with armor protection, camouflage systems, high advanced electronics and communication equipment, gun systems such as active protection, and transportation system.

“We design and engineer all our products here by ourselves. If possible we build up and establish the entire vessel here in our warehouse so that we can be sure that the end product is exactly as we wanted it to be,” says Mr. Haro. Ma-rine Alutech is specializing in extremely high tech vessels. “Our technology is one of the top worldwide. Each vessel we build and design already has advanced technology built into them. Everything works with electricity nowadays. The sky is the limit for solutions, and our programmer is the one to say what can be done and what can not,” Mr. Haro states.

An Economical RiseThe change in the economical climate for clearer skies can already be seen in the company’s business. Last fall when everything dropped Marine Alutech also got its share, and many of the contracts were left without signatures. But during the week of the interview, less than a year after the fall, the company is receiving new bids each day.

“Finland is graded high in both quality and service. There are approximately ten companies in our field worldwide. Our networks and own design makes it possible for us to take part in larger projects”, says Mr. Haro. For the company it’s also important to take each and every bid seriously. Sometimes it seems that the bids are made most difficult just to eliminate those whose interest is not the highest possible. Marine Alutech has no problem with this one and because the company’s exactness, accuracy, and staying in schedule they have won 25-30% of the bids they have been taking part with.

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“We design and engineer all our products here by ourselves. If possible we build up and establish the entire vessel here in our warehouse so that we can be sure that the end product is exactly as we wanted it to be.”

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Future Standards from the NATOEven though Finland is still considering its possible joining of NATO, Ma-rine Alutech Ltd has already been delivering vessels to countries such as Germany and Norway. “These orders gave us readiness to design vessels that are combatable with all NATO standards together with documenta-tion.” According to Mr. Haro these standards will indirectly affect all civil vessels as well.

Within the few last years the national crisis control has been developed considerably. Many dry runs have shown the problems that have been pos-sible to correct. One of the problems has been that there is no converg-ing refueling system in vessels that don’t follow the same standards. It is important to establish the same standards within the same seas, and at the moment it seems that NATO is the one establishing standard for others to follow. “Already the bids that we are receiving are requesting the standard AQAP2110, which has been taken from the NATO. This documentation is available for everyone,” says Mr. Haro.

Product DevelopmentThe product is constantly developing based on the changing times and tech-nology as well as the feedback from the end-users. “The most important force that is moving us forward is the feedback that we are getting from our customers. We take each proposition seriously. This feedback improves the quality of the vessels and makes us as a company more competitive,” Mr. Haro says.

www.marinealutech.com

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“Either a customer submits the plan itself or it has been carefully customized with our product developer. We focus on serving our customers´ variable ballistic requirements and therefore continuous development work is one of our priorities in Miilux.”

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Miilux Ltd is part of a larger company called Miilukangas Group, located in Raahe, Finland. Miilukangas Group is one of the larg-est engineering companies in Finland, which means it has top ca-pabilities and expertise. Miilux Ltd was established in 2000 and

its range of Miilux Protection steels was launched in 2005. “Today the company has clients in 30 countries – in addition to Europe, they are in South America, South Africa, India, the Middle East, South Korea and China,” says Export Di-rector Veikko Kyllönen.

Miilux Protection steels are of high quality and are specialized for demanding applications. The company has its own hardening plant completely engineered for its own use, which utilizes press hardening.

Miilux Protection steels are tested in compliance with Stanag 4569, PM2000 and MIL-A-46100D, among others. Typical applications of Miilux Protection steels are buildings such as embassies, banks and bureaux de change, shooting ranges, guard towers, secure money transportation vehicles, police and diplomat vehicles, Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP) vehicles, and a wide range of applications in the protection and defence equipment industry.

“Our revenue has increased steadily each year we have been in business. Our export sales started in 2005 and our turnover increased by more than 50 per cent in 2007,” says Kyllönen. Miilux Ltd has won Technology Employees Safety Awards three times. The company is also certified for quality, environmental and safety standards.

Development of Protection Steels The requirements for the manufacture of protection steel have increased, espe-cially in vehicles. The current trend is to make the material as light as possible and at the same time with the ability to protect, while maintaining optimum strength. “New solutions such as ‘sandwich structure’ and perforated solutions are increasing. Bullet types and explosion materials are developing. Production material must develop to match the demand,” says Kyllönen. The company’s specialized product developer, Timo Sipilä, focuses on working with customers so that their precise needs are taken into consideration. Each order is carefully customized with the client. “Either a customer submits the plan itself or it has been carefully customized with our product developer. We focus on serving our customers´ variable ballistic requirements and therefore continuous development work is one of our priorities in Miilux,” Kyllönen states. Miilux protection mate-rial can also be delivered with delivery-specific ballistic test results.

Abrasion Resistant and Ballistic Steel Centre – Miilux Ltd. inderjit kaur khalsa

Photos: Jaakko Mylly / Jäljen Jättiläinen

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The co-operation with defence forces in several countries, as well as with vehicle manufacturers, has made it possible for the company to keep up with the present trends in the market. It is not easy to foresee the future changes in bullets and ex-plosion materials. “New demands always come from our clients. We work together with testing laboratories to make sure that the product we offer is always of high quality. We are known for our fast delivery times. Some years back in Afghanistan protection types were not sufficient and there was a necessity to add extra armour. We were able to manufacture and deliver it very fast,” says Kyllönen.

Miilux Ltd’s steel centre factory is not tremendous and because of the recent economic downturn this has proved to be an advantage. The company is able to keep the heat processing as well as pre-treatment of material within their own premises in Miilukangas. Miilux Ltd also has a large warehouse, which gives the company an opportunity to react promptly – as happened with Afghanistan.

Threats In The Market Steel has been produced by various inefficient methods long before the Renais-sance, but it became more common after the 17th century. In the mid-19th century, steel became a relatively inexpensive mass-produced material. In the more recent past questions have arisen as to whether there is an alternative to heavy-weight steel. “Protection Steel is still the most cost efficient compared to other fibre ma-terials that are mostly used in personal protection such as bullet-proof vests,” Ky-llönen states. Steel is generally used in buildings and it is difficult to even think of any material that would be better suited than steel. In buildings the weight is not a problem. Even the foundation of the vehicles will always be built on steel.

Steel is an alloy consisting mostly of iron, with carbon content of be-tween 0.2 per cent and 2.1 per cent by weight, depending on the grade. Car-bon is the most cost-effective alloying material for iron, but various other alloying elements are used such as manganese, chromium, vanadium and tungsten. Carbon and other elements act as a hardening agent, preventing dislocation in the iron atom crystal lat-tice from sliding past one another. Var-ying the amount of alloying elements and form of their presence in the steel (solute elements, precipitated phase) controls qualities such as the hardness, ductility and tensile strength of the re-sulting steel. Steel with increased car-bon content can be made harder and stronger than iron, but is also more brittle.

Source: www.wikipedia.org

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Success Based On Service In just four years the company has spread its client network to reach as many as 30 countries. “Our reputation has spoken for us. And of course the long his-tory of Miilukangas Group has made our path more even. Our marketing and product developers are also working hard to make our name known globally,” Kyllönen says.

The company’s advantage lies in the kits that are installed on location. Dip-lomats’ vehicles need several parts and components and they are normally put together on location. “We are able to deliver plates in the most common sizes and thicknesses within a week of order because we already have them stored in our warehouse. Also, with customized orders we are able to deliver them quickly within a few weeks,” Kyllönen states. The delivery state of the product is either quenched, or quenched and tempered.

The company can handle orders of any size. According to Kyllönen: “Our or-der sizes can vary from a single part to several hundred tonnes.” The warehouse and the factory are located only 3 km from the harbour in Raahe. This makes the deliveries even quicker when they are exported in shipping containers. The Raahe Harbour connects to each of the largest harbours in Europe.

www.miilux.fi

Pekka Miilukangas, CEO

In 1967 the current CEO’s mother and father, Anja and Erkki Miilukan-gas, founded the company which specialized in plumping. Soon after that the operation expanded with the construction of a small workshop.

In 1983 Pekka Miilukangas became a partner of the company.

In 1987 the company bought an engi-neering workshop from Kone Ltd.

Miilux Ltd was separated from its parent company in 1999.

In 2000 the tempering facility began operations in Raahe.

In 2005 exports of the protection steel began.

In 2009, today Engineering Work-shop is under Miilukangas Ky and Abrasion Resistant steel center is in-cluded in the company Miilux Ltd.

The company’s turnover in 2008 was approximately EUR 40 million.

The company employs 200 people in Raahe.

The ownership of the company re-mains with the family.

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Veli-Matti Lahti, Vice President of Sales and Marketing

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Protection for People, Environment And Property

Environics Ltd

The right to safety is everyone’s from birth; unfortunately, some places in our world do

not share this ideal. Within the last 10 years everyone has come to know that preparation is essential when it comes to living safer lives.

Every country, city, large facto-ry and business has procedures for monitoring and measuring any harm-ful chemicals, biological, radiological or nuclear substances (CBRN) that may somehow find their way into the air around us. These potential CBRN incidents can be either accidental or intentional, and to ensure the safety of all there are systems that can noti-fy and raise the alarm within seconds of the contaminants being recognised. Environics Ltd is one of the companies providing this sort of system.

Environics is an advanced tech-nology enterprise based in Mikkeli, Finland, which provides its custom-ers CBRN and environmental infor-mation for situational awareness and

consequence management through its individual detectors and turnkey solu-tions. These include scalable CBRN detection networks, CBRN reconnais-sance vehicles as well as fixed and mo-bile CBRN laboratories.

Established in 1987, the company’s annual revenue is now approximately EUR 20 million. “Within the last 15 years our business has extended to cover the entire CBRN security field, including equipment and solutions,” says Veli-Matti Lahti, Vice President of Sales and Marketing. Lahti took up his current role over a year ago follow-ing his return to Finland from Japan and Indonesia, where he worked for Nokia for almost 10 years.

The Changing WorldA turning point for Environics was 11 September, 2001, as it was for all com-panies in this field. “There have been two huge significant events that have had an impact on our company’s his-tory. The first one was the Sarin gas

attack on Tokyo’s metro system in 1995. That incident was a reminder to always be prepared. The real turn-ing point, however, was after 11 Sep-tember, 2001, when it became known that there are other threats that are more likely to happen than war,” La-hti states.

The active preparation in the USA has also helped Environics to grow, and in 2002 the company opened a subsidiary in Maryland, close to a US military customer. The company also has a representative office in the Unit-ed Arab Emirates.

Technology And SolutionsThe company’s product selection ranges from the ChemPro100 – a per-sonal detector following the CBRN concept which is able to detect chemi-cal, biological and radiological threats using only one piece of equipment, so the user does not need to handle sev-eral different devices. There is also an

Text: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen

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entire system that can cover a whole country from border to border. “The largest system we have delivered was a detection network for a Middle East-ern country. This network can detect if there is any chemical, biological or ra-diological threats entering the country from outside its borders. This solution was the first of its kind in the world, and for that reason it took a long time with careful plans for the customer. The system is now very close to being complete,” Lahti says.

The company’s constant improve-ment and product development are the main factors for its global success. It is well known in this field that En-vironics is an innovative company that has gained the respect of multi-million euro competitors that have recognised the quality and technical excellence of the company’s products. “We have to keep up constantly. When demand rises, our product needs to match that demand. Our equipment can quickly recognise any CBRN-related threat, giving our customers – whether in-dustrial businesses, fire brigades or military organisations – more time to protect themselves from the harmful effects,” Lahti points out.

In Environics’ patented aspiration IMS, sample air is drawn continuous-ly via the sensor. The signal from the electrodes, the fingerprint vector, is characteristic of the measured sample and is used as a detection pattern. The technical advantages of true aspirat-ing, high-flow sensors include reliabil-ity, usability and their low life cycle cost. “The ChemPro100 detector can be used to detect almost 100 different harmful gases, and we are adding new gases to the selection whenever our customers need a gas to be recognised which is not yet in the selection,” La-hti says.

Preparation Is WisdomFinland is known to be very conscious about the safety of the country and its people. For decades there has been a civil protection law stating that every area needs to have a certain number of air raid shelters ready to protect people should the need arise; Kuwait

It is always possible that something will happen, so it is best to be prepared. The investment will pay for itself many times over if anything ever happens.”

Veli-Matti Lahti, Vice President of Sales and Marketing

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is the only other country in the world where such a law exists. According to Lahti, “Representatives from Kuwait came to Finland to study our civil pro-tection in the mid 1990s. Their law was modelled on the Finnish one.” Environics also builds equipment for gas-tight and air raid shelters, such as Stand Alone Shelters, in association with its sister company. These systems are easily linked to the nationwide de-tection networks mentioned earlier.

“It is always possible that some-thing will happen, so it is best to be prepared. The investment will pay for itself many times over if anything ever happens,” Lahti points out. A threat does not always have to mean terror-ism; it can also be from an accident, such as chlorine spilling out from a truck, a fire inside a chemical mill or an accident at a nuclear plant.

New Developments On The HorizonEarlier this year Environics an-nounced that it is to begin manufac-turing and selling products for the de-tection and analysis of radiological and nuclear threats. The concept, includ-ing portable products and a vehicle, is the first of its kind in the worldwide market. These products enable de-tection and identification of radiation threats faster than ever before. Envi-ronics has already sold the first line of vehicles, which will be delivered to the customer later this year. “These new products are for fast detection of an ir-regular source of radiation within the environment of the product. It may be from natural sources, a patient who has received isotope treatment, a miss-ing radiation source or a criminal car-rying radioactive, possible dirty bomb material. These new products will rap-idly detect and identify the threat,” Lahti concludes.

Environics Ltd purchased the product rights from the Finnish Ra-diation and Nuclear Safety Authority (STUK) in February 2009 and will handle the production, manufacture, sales and further development of these innovations.

www.environics.fi

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World-Class Gunpowder From Finland, A People Commonly Accused Of Lacking Spark… Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: Sini Pennanen/ EURENCO Vihtavuori Oy

Vihtavuori, in central Finland, is home to world-class gunpow-der. Business Finland met Ari Makkonen, Managing Director of EURENCO Vihtavuori, in the historic surroundings of Suomen-linna, a 250-year-old fortress and major Finnish monument of military architecture – the perfect backdrop for a conversation about this traditional gunpowder factory.

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Ari Makkonen, Managing Director of EURENCO Vihtavuori

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Gunpowder is a traditional Finnish product, but exports are relatively new.

Challenging Shift In MarketsTraditionally, Vihtavuori caters to the domestic market. As recently as the beginning of the century, the Finnish Defence Forces accounted for more than half of sales; today, sales to the armed forces account for less than 10 percent of the output. There has been a rapid change in the markets; the key markets are now Europe and the civil-ian market in North America.

According to Ari Makkonen this entails a challenge, as the company’s production facilities are designed to produce powder for both artillery and small arms in equal proportions. “To-day the majority of the powder man-ufactured is destined for small arms,” says Makkonen. “This means that half of the plant is operated at reduced ca-pacity as we seek to maintain a share of the domestic markets. At the same time we have to raise capacity in the light weapons powder. In addition, due to the closure of some plants, the production of some EURENCO artil-lery powders has been moved to Vi-htavuori, and some to Sweden,” he continues.

Vihtavuori ReloadingThe Vihtavuori range covers more that 20 different types of powders, with the right choice for all disciplines, guns

and shooting styles. Reloading pow-ders are used by high-class sport shooters. Reloading is very popular in both target markets and not only among sport shooters but also hunters as well.

The reloading powder market is currently the fastest growing market segment, and Vihtavuori reloading powders have gained a strong reputa-tion among top-class shooters around the world. There are 26 different pow-

der types available, divided into three different product families: the N100, N300 and N500 series powders.

Vihtavuori has also gained a strong foothold in other market segments.

The company has been located in the town of Vihtavuori since 1922. The choice of location was ideal: there is a waterfall provid-ing electricity and a clean lake for water. At the time there was also a railway line in the area. In addition, after the civil war the lo-cal population offered a suitable workforce. (Photo Pertti Torikka: Vihtavuoren seitsemän vuosikym-mentä, 1992.)

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EURENCO Vihtavuori

• Vihtavuori is a traditional industrial establishment operating in Vihtavuori, central Finland, since 1922 – the year the state gunpowder factory was established. Together with adjacent companies Nammo, Forcit and Pa-tria, it forms a medium-sized centre of the domestic defence industry.

• Today Vihtavuori employs 134 people and is part of EURENCO (European Energetics Corporation), formed in January 2004 and jointly owned by SNPE Matériaux Energétiques (a subsidiary of GROUPE SNPE, with 60.2 percent), Saab (19.9 percent) and Patria (19.9 percent).

• EURENCO is the only European manufacturer to offer a complete range of cutting-edge energetic materials for both the defence and commer-cial markets. The company’s operations are organised into two business units, the Explosive Charges and Additives Business Unit and the Propel-lants and Propelling Charges Business Unit.

• EURENCO’s annual sales exceed EUR 140 million. It has more than 800 employees and five modern production plants in Belgium (Clermont), Fin-land (Vihtavuori), France (Sorgues, Bergerac) and Sweden (Karlskoga), plus full support from the SNPE Matériaux Energétiques Research Center (Vert-Le-Petit/Le Bouchet, France).

Vihtavuori Stands For World-Class GunpowderAccording to Makkonen, almost a century of marketing has made the Vi-htavuori brand a strong one. Notwith-standing its difficult name, the brand has gained a good reputation, especial-ly in northern and central Europe and North America. Some European car-tridge producers are careful to men-tion that their product contains Vihta-vuori gunpowder.

There are challenges though, as the shipping costs on such a delicate product are rather high. “Sea contain-ers are basically the only option for transporting gunpowder, and it re-ally doesn’t make much of difference whether it is 20 kilos or the whole con-tainer. So it’s no use sending only small batches – we have to include the whole product repertoire in one,” Makkonen says. “As a small company with limited resources, another challenge we have to face is securing distribution deals with chains of stores. Today Nammo Lapua Oy markets Vihtavuori reload-ing powders,” he continues.

“We seek to build upon the tradi-tional quality image of Finnish gun-powder, which offers us a competi-tive edge.” The superior quality of the product is ensured by the small size of the production facilities, making care-ful quality inspection possible. “The quality image also stems from the con-scientious Finnish way of working. In fact, the whole business culture em-phasises cutting-edge facilities where security is paramount. It also helps that the workers, often gunpowder us-ers themselves, take pride in the prod-uct!” Makkonen concludes.

www.vihtavuori.fiwww.eurenco.com

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We are looking forward to welcoming the people responsible for determining and meeting India’s maritime, border, airport, transport and critical infrastructure security.”

Minister of State for Home Affairs, Government of India, Mr. PrakashJaiswal speaking at INDESEC Conference 2008

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INDESEC 2009: MEETING INDIA’S NATIONAL

SECuRITy NEEDS

The INDESEC 2009 conference, focused on India and its buoyant homeland security market, gives Indian and international companies the opportunity to promote their solutions to just the right audience. The attendees will all have specific product and service requirements to enhance India’s national security. According to Alex Nicholl, former director of Defence Systems & Equipment International (DSEi) and current Executive Director of INDESEC Expo 2009, preparation work for the exhibition “is going extremely well”.

Text: Katja KangasniemiPhotos: INDESEC

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The INDESEC Expo exhibi-tion conference, first organ-ised in 2008, will take place on

11–13 October 2009 at Pragati Maid-an, the only international exhibition venue in the centre of New Delhi. It is India’s only exhibition and conference dedicated to homeland security. IN-DESEC Expo is unique in India and one of only very few exhibitions in the world with a total focus on meeting the

requirements of a country’s homeland/national security requirements.

“The 2009 expo has generated phe-nomenal interest from both Indian and international companies,” Nich-oll points out. “Senior visitors will in-clude the ministers and decision-mak-ers from the Ministry of Home Affairs, central police and paramilitary forces, the intelligence services, MOD, coast-guard as well as state ministers and se-

nior police representatives. These are the people responsible for determining and meeting India’s maritime, border, airport and transport security, disaster management and critical infrastruc-ture security requirements,” he con-tinues.

The VIP List“We are looking forward to welcoming the people responsible for determining

Over 130 exhibitors from more than 20 countries will be represented, showcasing the latest technology solutions.”

I am looking forward to visit Indesec expo 2009 which will be held at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi from the 11th to 13th of October. It will be an opportunity to see how other countries with the aid of latest technologies are able to effectively combat terrorism in their countries. Some of those technologies may help us neutralize terrorism in India.

Mr. M S Dangi, District commander, Indian Coast guard, Goa

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In today’s world, almost any man made or natural disas-ter has security implications. How much preparedness is enough? Or will it ever be enough? From natural calami-ties to acts of terrorism, pandemics, systems failure and much more, challenge the internal security of a country.

Acquiring state of the art technology, and modernizing our forces is a pre-requisite now to combat the internal security challenges. The basics, however, continue to remain the same. A bottom to top approach covering educational insti-tutions, effective and influential NGOs could be sourced to efficiently build up a security and safety conscious public. The end point, is to have a simple, responsive yet seamless bulwark in containing threats to the Nation.

Indesec Expo 2009 is providing a timely forum in bringing these technologies and other security related problems to the fore.

Mr. W. R. Marbaniang, I.P.S, Director General, Civil Defence & Home Guards, Meghalaya

and meeting India’s maritime, border, airport, transport and critical infra-structure security. Considerable time and effort has been invested to ensure that INDESEC Expo delivers the right visitor audience, in other words the people who influence budgets and are responsible for the procurement of equipment in the area, whether you call it homeland, national or public se-curity. The Union Minister for Home Affairs, The Honourable Mr P Chid-ambaram, has kindly agreed in prin-ciple to inaugurate the exhibition and give the keynote speech at the confer-ence,” says Nicholl.

Over 130 exhibitors from more than 20 countries will be represent-ed, showcasing the latest technology solutions. There is a huge array of large international companies taking part, including Microsoft, Boeing, L3, Reliance, Wipro, Bharat Electron-ics, EADS, BAE systems, Panasonic, MKU, Carl Walther, Armet Armored Vehicles, Blucher, Harting and Seabo-tix. There will also be national pavil-ions from Australia, Denmark, Fin-land, Israel, Italy, South Africa, the UK and the USA.

An Exciting Two-Day ConferenceAlongside the exhibition will be the two-day INDESEC Conference, ‘Meeting India’s homeland security chal-lenges’, which takes place on 11–12 October. The exciting conference programme covers eight themes. The conference will concentrate on the in-ternational experience gained and the technical solutions available from both a public and private sector perspective to strengthen India’s national security capability.

The general theme of the first con-ference day is the macro picture of the threat of terrorism and how it af-fects India. The industry will share its views on technologies available to pro-tect against international terrorism, followed by a session on information gathering and information sharing.

Speakers include The Honour-able Mr P Chidambaram, the defence

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ministers from Israel and South Af-rica, Vinay Kumar (Secretary, Bor-der Management), Vice Admiral Anil Chopra (Director General, Indian Coast Guard), Lt Gen Kamal Davar (former Director General of the De-fence Intelligence Agency), Ajai Sahni (Executive Director of the Institute for Conflict Management) as well as international speakers and senior rep-resentatives from the FBI, UK police, Dutch defence ministry and industry.

“During the second day of the con-ference we will be addressing mari-time security and denial of sea routes

to terrorists. As the whole world watched the emerging events follow-ing the terrorist attacks in Mumbai on 26 November, 2008 it brought into stark focus the urgent need for India to overhaul its national security capa-bility. Terrorism and the various facets that we have come to recognise it by continues to pose a unique and devas-tating threat to the country’s security. India needs a well-trained force pre-pared to react quickly to counter such terror attacks,” Nicholl concludes.

More information on INDESEC:

www.indesec-expo.com

The Indian homeland security market is growing by 16 percent a year, with expected purchases of USD 10 billion worth of homeland security solutions over the next two to three years. (Source: Defensenews.com)

* USD 10 billion to be spent on India’s homeland security requirements within the next 2–3 years.

* USD 30 billion to be spent on the Indian armed forces’ modernisation programme within the next 5 years.

* India’s Ministry of Home Affairs and state governments have initiated urgent programmes to augment and train the police and paramilitary forces, modernise their weapon systems and procure state-of-the-art technology to guard India’s land borders, coastline and entry points at airports and ports. The Indian homeland security agencies have received a 25 percent increase in their budgets for 2009–10, with the paramilitary forces budget now at USD 4.3 billion, clearly reflecting the Indian Govern-ment’s priority towards homeland security.

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Seppo Liikkanen,CEO of Raikka Ltd

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INNOVATIVE PRODuCTS FOR DEFENCE FORCES

RAIKKA LTDText: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Raikka

Raikka Ltd is a family-owned Finnish company manufac-turing and selling machinery

and pyrotechnical products. The com-pany’s turnover is approximately EUR 5 million and it employs 40 people. Operations are divided between two production plants, the machine work-shop and the explosives workshop.

Raikka Ltd was founded in Rauma, Finland, in 1946. The company was founded by Ilmari Liikkanen, father of the present CEO Seppo Liikkanen, who has been with the company since early 1970s. “The biggest changes in the industry during the company’s his-tory have been the changes to regu-lations and safety related standards,” says Seppo Liikkanen. The company’s first products were cardboard-shell detonators, starting charges and glow-papers for diesel engines, and Raikka rock bombs.

For two decades Raikka Ltd’s oper-ations were concentrated on the man-ufacture of electric detonators and the expansion of machine workshop oper-ations. In the 1970s the company be-gan manufacturing mechanical fuses and training devices for engineering troops, and since then it has contin-ued to focus on the needs of the de-fence field by intensively expanding the product range. “Our main client at the moment is the Finnish Defence Forces. We also have clients and long-term partners in other parts of Scandi-navia, the Baltic region and the rest of Europe,” says Liikkanen.

Innovative IdeasRaikka Ltd has an innovative group of people working on new ideas to re-spond better to clients’ needs. “Our international business started as early as the 1960s, and back then we were

already winning awards and recogni-tion in the international field. Product development has always been a key factor in our business, and despite the small size of the company we are able to offer our customers an extensive product range,” Liikkanen points out.

Mine-Clearing DevicesSome of the company’s most impor-tant products are Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) devices that are used in mine-clearing operations. “I see EOD products being a large part of our business in the future. With our products the unexploded ammunition can be made harmless,” Liikkanen says.

The mine-clearing hook is used for the clearing of tripwire mines. The clearing hook is shot using an assault rifle with an adaptor installed on the barrel. A bullet trap inside the hook catches the bullet and gives the hook

Our main client at the moment is the Finnish Defence Forces. We also have clients and long-term partners in other parts of Scandinavia, the Baltic region and the rest of Europe,”

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motion energy, allowing it to reach a range of 75 to 90 metres. The attached line then pulls back the spring wires of the hook, detonating the mine.

The EOD Disruptor allows the am-munition’s fuse to be detached with-out detonating the ammunition. The disruptor can also be used for other targets that are to be detached or de-stroyed. The device can also shoot a modified mine-clearing hook. The car-tridge’s powder gases project a steel bullet, iron powder or water at the tar-get. By installing the disruptor on the

stand, the target range and direction can be adjusted. The disruptor can also be used without the stand. After detaching, the device can be reused or packed away in its transport case.

The third mine-clearing product from Raikka is the rocket wrench – a reusable device that can be used to re-move the fuse from unexploded heavy ammunition or a bomb without deto-nating the target. The rocket wrench is fixed to a conical or cylindrical fuse. The cartridges are screwed into the cartridge chambers and connected to

the firing device directly or with a fir-ing pin. Powder gases give the rocket wrench rotational movement, which releases the fuse.

Simulation Systems “Customers have also shown inter-est in our simulation systems. These systems are used for training purpos-es and in army exercises,” says Liik-kanen. Several types of simulators can be used to simulate weapon fire.

The system simulates artillery or mortar fire using flashes and bangs.

Rocket Wrench type Raikka

With the rocket wrench, the fuse of the unexploded heavy ammuni-tion or bomb can be removed without detonating the target.

The rocket wrench is fixed to a conic or cylindrical fuse. The car-tridges are screwed to the cartridge chambers and connected di-rectly or with a firing pin to the firing device. Powder gases give the rocket wrench a rotational movement, which releases the fuse. After the bomb clearing the rocket wrench can be reused or packed in the transport case for future use.

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The system that Raikka produces in-cludes 25 detonators, which explode at two-and-a-half second intervals for one minute. Setting up the simu-lation system is straightforward, and it is ready for use out of the box. The electric or mechanical Flash & Bang simulators are used in the simulation of hand grenade and mine operations. These simulators use special, safe flash powder.

“Before Flash & Bang products the entire field had to first prepare for the simulation, which would take hours.

With this new product the entire sys-tem fits in one box, and it is ready to be used within minutes,” says Liikkanen.

Pyrotechnical Products“A product for more common use in the future is the Shock Tube System, which has been developed to replace the electronic ignition system. With our product there is no danger of static electricity causing a fire, which allows smaller launching systems,” Liikkanen says. “It is also safe, cost ef-ficient and easy to operate,” he contin-

ues. The Shock Tube System consists of a shock tube, a mechanical ignition system and a detonator. The length of the shock tube can be customised for each client’s needs. The mechanical igniter is equipped with two indepen-dent safety pins for possible rearming. Two handles make the bobbin easy to unwind and rewind. “The system is being used for civil purposes as well, such as demolishing buildings and in mining sites,” Liikkanen says.

Though it is the largest, the Finnish Defence Forces is not the only client

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using Raikka’s products. Pyrotechni-cal companies can also benefit from Raikka’s know-how in their own use of explosives and charges. Friction primers and electric igniters are used for igniting fuse, safety fuse, other spe-cial fuses and various pyrotechnical charges, which can produce heat, gas, sound or movement. Applications in-clude, for example, fire extinguishing systems for opening valves or closing fire doors.

Raikka Ltd specialises in develop-ing and manufacturing various pyro-technical, often customised, products combined with explosives and me-chanical parts produced by the com-pany itself. Other products include charges and primers, and the RASS Cartridge – less-lethal shotgun ba-ton ammunition designed for use in crowd-control situations such as riots as well as against criminals. It is main-ly used by defence forces, the police

and security guards.

Strength Through Co-operationRaikka’s advantage as a small compa-ny is the co-operation of its two pro-duction plants – the machine work-shop and the explosives workshop. “The synergy and cooperation be-tween these factories strengthen the operation of the entire company, espe-cially production and product devel-opment activities,”, saysLiikkanen.

As well as internal co-operation, working with other companies in the same field as well as the compa-ny’s long-term relationships with its many international partners are the strengths behind Raikka Ltd’s grow-ing business.

www.raikka.fi

Mine Clearing Hook type Raikka

The mine clearing hook is used for the clearing of tripwire mines. The clearing hook is shot by assault rifle (calibre 7.62 or 5.56) with the help of an adaptor, installed on its barrel. Inside the clearing hook there is a bullet trap, catching the bullet and giving the hook motion energy to reach a range of 75 to 90 me-tres. The attached line is then pulled back the spring wires of the hook detonating the mines.

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Product development has always been a key factor in our business, and despite the small size of the company we are able to offer our customers an extensive product range,”

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hIGh MOBILITy CATERING SySTEMS

FROM

TEuVAN DEFENCEText: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Teuvan Defence

Co-operation with the Finnish Defence Forces began in 1929 with the development and manufacture of the M29 field kitchen. Since then, several new models have been developed and delivered worldwide.

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Kari Penttilä, CEO of Teuvan Defence

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One thing still astonishes peo-ple when they hear about the war between Finland and

the Soviet Union which took place in the early 20th century: how was it pos-sible for a small country like Finland to defeat an opponent of such size, in a war where there were 10 Russians for every Finn? Kari Penttilä, CEO of Teuvan Defence, who has been with the company since 1975, has a strange but at the same time obvious answer to this question: “The Russians were hungry after fighting for so many days without a hot meal that when they came closer to the Finnish positions, they were mesmerised by the smell of

one. The Finns, meanwhile, could re-position themselves and attack.”

Teuvan Defence has been produc-ing reliable field catering equipment for use in extreme conditions since 1929. One product, the M29 field kitchen, has been successfully used in two wars and is still in use today, al-though it has been modified to enable vehicle towing.

Teuvan Defence began opera-tions in 1925 when Penttilä’s grand-father, originally from Estonia, estab-lished the company in Finland. “The first cookers were designed for cattle ranches. There was no industrially produced food available for cattle;

instead the food, for example pota-toes, was steamed on the cooker,” says Penttilä. Schools were also utilising the cookers.

Teuvan Defence specialises in ca-tering equipment and solutions for the Finnish Defence Forces as well as ci-vilian markets. Co-operation with the military began in 1929 with the devel-opment and manufacture of the M29 field kitchen. Since then, several new models have been developed and de-livered worldwide. “Armies, rescue departments, the Red Cross, the Red Crescent as well as disaster response teams have been utilising our field kitchens globally,” Penttilä points out.

LFK 150 FK 2000

LFK 150

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Field Kitchens For Defence UseSoon after its establishment, the com-pany’s kitchens were put on wheels. The development of the food indus-try then made it possible to take semi-prepared goods into the field, and this also brought diversity in terms of the development of field kitchens. Earlier models were heated by wood, while modern versions use gas as well as die-sel.

Today the requirements for field catering are diverse because of the variable operating scenarios and envi-ronments. The Teuvan Defence prod-uct range meets these requirements

with a wide variety of mobile catering equipment and systems. All Teuvan units are specially designed to maxi-mise mobility, reliability and ease of operation. “Some military units need to be able to prepare meals while on the move, for example while travelling to their destination. Often troops are waiting for the food immediately after arriving at their destination following a long journey, and our systems make this possible,” says Penttilä.

The Modern Field KitchenThe FKO2000, with its turbo air oven, has been specially developed for the

military. It has a wide range of kitch-en equipment for cooking, frying and baking, and efficient lighting with op-tional camouflage. “It has the capacity to serve three meals a day for up to 300 people with a choice of menus, or up to 500 people if they prefer the soup menu,” Penttilä says. The FKO2000 has multi-fuel burners that use diesel, paraffin, gas and solid fuel. A power-ful on-board diesel generator set is lo-cated inside sound-proof casing. “This product is based on standard compo-nents that are available worldwide, and it is ideal for serving rapid-deploy-ment troops. The FKO2000 makes it possible to cook on the move,” says

All our units are specially designed to maximise mobility, reliability and ease of operation while at the same time allowing fast deployment.”

FK 2000

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Penttilä. It is supplied with infrared (IR) protection so that it is not visible to thermal cameras. Our field kitchens can be customised to suit every client’s needs.

Field kitchen menus vary between countries. Soup is a common meal in Finland, but in England, for example, it is out of the question. Italians prefer different kinds of food than Pakistanis or Finns. These differences between national cultures have been taken into consideration when developing the field kitchens.

Global Markets “Globally speaking, the markets are small. The largest markets are the USA, Russia and Finland. Field kitch-ens are not a new invention – Napo-leon used them in his campaigns in the 18th and 19th centuries, so the field kitchen actually originates in Europe,” Penttilä says.

Teuvan Defence currently employ-ees 25 people. The company has ex-tensive expertise and a long history in the development of field kitchens. “We have all the latest production technol-ogy at our disposal, including 3D laser cutters. We do all the most labour-in-tensive work ourselves in our work-shop, and the subcontracting network we have available works well,” says Penttilä.

Delivery times are reasonable and are often considered fast: Delivery to Bosnia Herzegovina took just one month to complete when the client re-quested a very fast delivery.

The town of Teuva is located close to Finland’s west coast, just 130 km from the nearest international port. “This is always a huge advantage for us when it comes to delivering on schedule,” Penttilä emphasises.

Other Products And ServicesThe Teuvan Defence product range also includes kitchen equipment, kitchen containers and special installa-tions such as storage and food prepara-tion trailers with freezer and refrigera-tor facilities. The company also offers services such as personnel training for

the use and maintenance of the field kitchens. Training can be arranged at the dedicated training centre as well as at the customer’s premises.

The company also develops Parra water heaters, chimneys, wood stoves and electric stoves for use in saunas. “We have developed our heaters and stoves utilising the same technique we have used with the field kitchens,” Penttilä says.

The company’s future plans include expanding its international markets and continuing to develop products

that meet the needs of each individu-al customer. “Our service has always been, and will continue to be, custom-er oriented. Our advantage as a small company is that we have the ability to meet the needs of our customers exact-ly. Working closely with our custom-ers also gives us an indication of the needs that exist out in the field, and this means we can continue to develop our products in the right direction,” says Penttilä.

www.teuvan.com

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The Total Responsibilities Of Turnkey Services

KOMAS GroupText: Inderjit Kaur Khalsa

Photos: Sini Pennanen, Komas

One of the new trends within major businesses worldwide in the last few years has

been the outsourcing of production. Outsourcing gives the company more time for product development, creat-ing the brand and marketing. Komas Group is one of the companies provid-ing outsourcing services as a reliable system supplier.

Komas Group is an engineering industry system supplier with sev-eral locations around Finland – and also in Janow Lubelski, Poland. “Our mission is to provide customers with turnkey deliveries,” says Business Di-rector Marko Penttinen. He has been with the company since 2006 and in his current position since 2007.

Most of KOMAS Group’s custom-ers are international companies oper-ating in the vehicle, machine engineer-ing, power transmission and defence industries. The services include ma-terial purchasing, manufacturing of machined components, welded steel

structures, ready-fitted hydraulic and power units, mechanical assemblies and sub-assemblies. In addition to turnkey deliveries, Komas Group of-fers a wide range of demanding ma-chining services.

The company was established in 2002 in its present form, in Jyväskylä, Finland, although it has roots reaching as far back as 1925, when the compa-ny was established as a rifle factory in Tourula, Finland. Over the years, the company has been part of the Valmet Group and Sako Defencetec, to name but a few.

The main reason for the rapid growth of Komas Group in recent years is the company arrangements and outsourcing, but the company has also grown organically.

International Business Is KeyKomas Group’s annual turnover is ap-proximately EUR 140 million, with the largest part coming from civil cus-

tomers, although the defence industry is now becoming a much larger part of the company’s business than before. “The defence industry has always been one of the most important parts of our operation. We are working to-gether with many important Finnish companies in the weapon and pellet industries, as well as with military ve-hicle manufacturers,” Penttinen says.

In the global military business, some countries require the entire product to be made within the coun-try utilising their own know-how and employees. For other countries it is enough if the product is only partially made in the country. “We have a de-sire to internationalise our business. Utilising our experience from the past decades, we are now ready to take our business more global,” says Penttinen. Partly because of local manufacturing demands, Komas Group has also ac-quired a factory in Poland. “This was a natural decision. One of our major cli-ents had operations in the area, and we

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were enthusiastic to continue our strong co-operation and at the same time take our markets in the direction we were aiming at – international,” Penttinen says.

In the engineering workshop industry, globalisa-tion is the key element in terms of staying in business and remaining competitive, especially in the current climate. “For us as a company, the way to go global is together with our partners. Our goal is not to go out there building more factories unless it is in co-opera-tion with our customers,” says Penttinen.

Global CompetitionThe past year has been challenging for Komas Group because of the economic downturn, but in spite of this the company has been aspiring to develop future pros-pects together with their long-term customers.

Competition in the defence industry has been fierce as well. For this reason, price competition and cost ef-ficiency are significant factors - as is quality and fast, reliable, deliveries.

“There are four ways to look at the competition situation in our field,” says Penttinen. “First, our cli-ents are still manufacturing the products themselves. Second, there are superior regional companies such as Komas Group that are looking to become a provider of entire systems. The third factor is the smaller compa-nies that are specialised in one section, and the fourth, which is a growing trend in manufacturing, are the countries with lower cost levels.”

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For us as a company, the way to go global is together with our partners. Our goal is not to go out there building more factories unless it is in co-operation with our customers.”

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Co-operation With Sisu DefenceLast September Komas Group and Sisu Defence signed a contract that will have a long-lasting influence on Komas Group’s business in the de-fence industry. “Sisu Defence is going to outsource the entire manufacturing operation for their vehicles to Komas Group. This is very welcome news for our company,” Penttinen says.

Komas Group currently employees 1,350 people, and the new contract with Sisu will bring almost 100 new employees to the company. Within the past seven years, Komas Group has grown from just 100 employees to over 1,400.

The new addition to the company fits well with its strategy. Assembly and logistics features have always been an important part of Komas Group’s business and service; in the future it is going to play an even bigger part. The new contract is a great opportu-nity to develop a long-term business relationship between Sisu Defence and Komas Group. It will also help the customer to feel more secure when it comes to future deliveries, especially at a time when the military vehicles market seems to be on the up. Komas Group is well on its way to making the defence industry business more global than ever before. “Now is a good time for expansion. We are very fortunate to have this new contract with Sisu Defence. It will also give us an oppor-tunity to keep concentrating more on the future rather than just surviving the present,” Penttinen concludes.

www.komas.fi

Sisu Defence is going to outsource the entire manufactur-ing operation for their vehicles to Komas Group. This is very welcoming news for our company.”

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Markku Vänttinen, Managing Director of CEF

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CEFCommunications Equipment For Demanding Conditions

CEF Text: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, CEF

CEF, formerly Control Express Finland, aims to fulfil its cli-ents’ needs for computing and communications technolo-gy. Tailored solutions and active product development are

the main reasons for the company’s continuing success. In Finland, CEF is the largest designer and manufacturer of

rugged industrial and military computers as well as computer dis-plays and communications equipment. “Our expertise is in focused customisation of tested and proven COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) technologies that can be used in demanding environments,” summarises Markku Vänttinen, Managing Director of CEF since 2005. The company’s customers include the Finnish Defence Forc-es as well as many international industrial and security companies.

The family-owned company was established in 1993 in its pres-ent form. Currently, CEF employs 43 people, 25 percent of whom work in product development. “For many years all our exporting has been done through our partners such as Metso Automation, Kone, Nokia and Patria, but this year we launched our first prod-ucts to be exported straight from CEF,” says Vänttinen. The prod-ucts belong to the company’s security section.

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Computers For Defence ForcesA combat soldier’s computer designed for the most severe conditions has been one of CEF’s main products. “This por-table computer contains GPS navigation equipment plus command and control information features, as well as a compact carrying device that protects the PC from impact and moisture,” Vänttinen says.

CEF’s computers and networking products for defence forces are a natural extension to the company’s industrial product line, offering products that are designed, manu-factured and tested to more strict military standards and specifications than their industrial PC products. CEF’s de-fence force products combine power with an ultra-tough construction that is well able to cope with the most haz-ardous environments. These products have been designed to survive in situations where normal industrial computing products usually fail.

The aluminium casing used on the military products is corrosion resistant and designed to offer best-of-breed protection against external shocks. The military products even have IP65-rated protection against dust and water as a standard feature.

Through continuous research and development, we can pro-vide our customers with various innovations that will lead to major improvement in terms of both safety and cost efficiency.”

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CEF makes an effort to adapt technology for varying temperatures as well. This is an important issue for outdoor conditions as well as industrial premises where the tempera-ture can rise to high levels.

Advanced thermal technologies are used in a wide vari-ety of climates. Automatic heaters protect against sub-zero temperatures and heat exchangers dissipate surplus heat while keeping the computer air isolated from the dust and humidity of the environment. An independent control and monitoring unit forms the first line of defence against hard-ware malfunction; it is able to switch the heaters and fans on and off, and send alerts to maintenance personnel when human intervention is needed.

Customisation CEF is divided into two sections: industrial and security. The company’s technical solutions are based on long ex-perience and product development. “Through continuous research and development, we can provide our customers with various innovations that will lead to major improve-ment in terms of both safety and cost efficiency,” says Vänt-tinen. In 2006 CEF received ISO 9001:2000 quality system certification.

The CEF PCs for defence forces are secure even in those situations where the computer is left unattended. The re-

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movable cradles add exceptional flexibility to the normal use of these PCs.

The CEF PCs for defence forces are secure even in those situations where the computer is left unattended. The re-movable hard drives add exceptional flexibility to the nor-mal use of these PCs.

CEF has also developed a wide range of PC-based com-ponents. One of the company’s cutting-edge solutions is the hard disk suspension system that enables the hard disk to withstand shocks of up to 100G while in operation. The sus-pension system has already been patented in Finland and the UK, and patents are currently pending in various other countries as well.

“All our products are compatible with military standards. They tolerate shocks and vibration extremely well. It is well known that the hard disk is the most vulnerable part of any computer. With our solution, it is easier to protect the hard disk, whether it is for security or for industrial applica-tions,” Vänttinen states.

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All our products are compatible with military standards. They tolerate vibrations and impacts ex-tremely well. It is well known that the hard disk is the most vulnerable part of any com-puter. With our solution, it is easier to protect the hard disk, whether it is for securi-ty or for industrial applica-tions.”

Safety Through Sensor Technology“It must be possible to deliver information in real time from the base to a person in the field and vice versa. There is no single solution for a well-functioning system, rather a combination of many separate solutions working together,” Vänttinen says. In particular, he highlights CEF’s Property Sensor Network, which is able to notify the user of any changes in its environment. Digital mapping makes it pos-sible to track movement inside a property or building. “This technology is based on sensitive, highly advanced sensors,” Vänttinen states.

The Strongest Company CEF is based in Savonlinna, Finland. The town belongs to Savo, one of the largest regions in Finland. Savonlinna is known for its natural beauty and the city’s promising future prospects. The lake district of Saimaa, with its historical fortress and linden trees, is a summer paradise for local resi-dents as well as travellers from all over the world.

In 2008, a jury assembled by Suomen Asiakastieto (a Finnish business and credit information provider) elected CEF as the Strongest Company in South Savo. This was the second year of the award. The reason given for the nomination was that CEF had rapidly progressed to its cur-rent turnover level of EUR 7.8 million while still ensuring the company’s profitability and solvency. The company was given the highest (AAA) rating in the Suomen Asiakastieto Ltd Rating Alfa classification system. This rating is only given to 4.4 percent of all Finnish companies.

www.cef.fi

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Olof Elenius, President of Sisu Defence Timo Korhonen, Vice President of Sisu Defence

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New Mobility With Mine and Ballistic Protection –

Sisu DefenceText: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Sisu

According to Timo Korhonen, Vice President, Op-erations, “Quality assurance systems and standards originate from the early days of the car industry,

in aiming to ensure that output from the mass production factories is of a uniform, specified quality.” When it comes to designing and developing a massive truck or armoured vehicle that is able to operate safely – also in regular road traffic – the challenge is a tough one. “The frame, suspen-sion and steering system forming the chassis are the spine of a truck, which creates the performance capability of the vehicle. This is especially the case when the target is to de-velop an off-road military vehicle. Additionally the base chassis, the platform, must be variable enough to install dif-ferent systems on it to form different end products accord-ing to the needs of the customers,” says Korhonen. He has recently returned to Sisu Auto Group where he started as a research engineer in 1988.

Sisu Defence’s main products are mine, ballistic and NBC (nuclear, biological and chemical) protected high mo-bility vehicles that are specifically designed to protect the people inside. The development of the protection systems began in 2004 and there has since been a huge increase in the demand for even heavier protection. It is for this reason that product development is such a great part of the com-pany’s business.

Sisu Defence’s ETP (Tactical, Protected) product family includes vehicles with two to five axles varying in weight from10 to 50 tonnes. In terms of the protection performance

olof Elenius, President of sisu defence

• Born in Korppoo, Finland, in 1951• Worked in administrative positions with

Wärtsilä, Partek, Loglift Ltd, and Partek Cargoteck

• Since 2007, President of Sisu Auto

“The reason why we outsourced our product assembly activities to Komas Group is simple; we needed more resources to concentrate on our core competences such as project management and product development together with our customers. Komas Group has the ability and know-how of the production and material logistics in general and this will support our targets in delivering variable amount of quality products rapidly to the customers.

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of the cab, which in different forms can be used in all vehicles belonging to the ETP product family. “Developing our protection capability to its high-est possible potential is our goal in the long run,” says Korhonen.

Sisu Defence is a part of the Sisu Auto Group. The company’s main business area is the development, pro-duction and sale of civilian and mili-tary high power, multi-axle, special vehicles for demanding driving condi-tions. Sisu Auto’s factory is located in Karjaa, Finland, where Komas Group, a supplier of Sisu Auto, has been as-sembling these vehicles since Septem-ber 2009.

Sisu Auto’s yearly turnover is about EUR 45 million and the company em-ploys 45 people. Sisu Auto’s owner, Suomen Autoteollisuus Oy, is owned by a group of Finnish private inves-tors.

Part Of Finnish HistoryThe company’s name Sisu (strength) is a word that has been frequently used to describe Finns for many de-cades. The company began operations in 1931 when the truck manufacturing plant was established in Finland in or-der to make robust trucks for use in extreme arctic conditions. The trucks were given a name that is well known in Finnish culture.

Sisu manufactured the first ar-moured vehicle in 1938. Since 1990 SISU vehicles have also been seen in UN peacekeeping operations world-wide. In 1998 Sisu introduced a new type of off-road military vehicle, the Sisu ET 6x6, and in 2006 Sisu launched the new generation protect-ed product family, the Sisu ETP. The top-of-the-range model is the 10x10 vehicle, which can be used as a plat-form for a 26-metre bridge – a much

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lighter and faster alternative than a tracked vehicle. “The E15TP is the heaviest military vehicle we produce. It has the ability to stand at one side of the ravine and push out a bridge for other vehicles,” Korhonen summa-rizes.

Sisu High Mobility Vehicles are designed to operate under varying transport conditions; they are known

to have high top speed and high aver-age speed in convoys. They also have excellent transportation capacity and load-handling capability including the ability to perform in demanding off-road conditions. An efficient weight-carrying capacity, major load rating in extreme terrain as well as adaptability for various operations are character-istics that apply to Sisu Defence and

Sisu civilian trucks alike. “All our ve-hicles for defence forces are designed for military purposes. Those are de-signed and developed closely together with the end customer. Unlike many other companies we do not use only standard chassis for each vehicle; in-stead, we have several products so that we can match to the needs and demands of the vehicle’s intended end use,” Korhonen says.

Our main goal is to make sure that the people inside the vehicle are safe.”

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Mine ProtectionNormally eight kilos of TNT, the amount of explosive in a tracked vehi-cle mine, could cause a huge amount of damage. Sisu Defence constantly tests the armoured vehicles to ensure that the protection functions as it should. After the latest test was complete there was a barely visible dent in a protec-tive shield between the wheel and cab, if there had there been anyone inside the cab they would have been able to walk away unharmed. “Our main goal

is to make sure that the people inside the vehicle are safe. Of course the ve-hicle will not be any more driveable after the explosion, but that is not im-portant, people are,” Korhonen points out.

Sisu High Mobility Vehicles are all mine, ballistic and NBC protected. “An integrated mine shield provides the mine protection. The shield is in-stalled in the chassis under the cabin. The shell structure is completely weld-ed and airtight, so the cabin can be pressurised. We do all the necessary

armouring during the manufactur-ing process of the vehicles since this allows for more solid armouring than would be possible post-production,” says Korhonen.

Sisu Defence aims to be one of the global market leaders in the protected vehicles industry. The company has achieved this leading position based on its protection technology. “Exports are important to us. We do not have so much competition in our specialised field, which is the high level of vehicle protection. We are still aiming to de-velop even better protection than we

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currently offer,” Korhonen states.

Co-operation With The Finnish Defence ForcesThe demand for effectively protected vehicles has been increasing steadily, especially in terms of vehicles intend-ed for use by international reservist troops and in peacekeeping opera-

All our vehicles for defence forces are designed for military purposes. They are designed and developed together with the customer. Unlike many other companies, we do not use only one kind of frame for each vehicle; instead, we have several frame types so that we can match the frame to the needs and demands of the vehicle’s intended end use.”

tions, where the lightweight yet effec-tive protection of troops, equipment and vehicles plays a significant role.

“It is vitally important to our mar-keting efforts to have the Finnish Defence Forces as one of our main customers. This technically capable, demanding customer is strongly sup-porting and guiding our development activities. Earlier this year we sealed

a contract with the Finnish Defence Forces to deliver 60 new armoured ve-hicles,” says Korhonen.

According to Korhonen attacks in the future are most likely to target logistics. “In crisis situations road-side mines are going to be the biggest threat. Without logistics the country will stop. This is why we are paying so much attention to protection in our vehicles,” he says.

www.sisudefence.fi

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Mission Critical Communication – When Every Second Counts

ASCOM Efficient networking of people requires a communication network that can reach everyone regardless of their function and physical location.

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Text: Inderjit Kaur KhalsaPhotos: Sini Pennanen, Ascom

Ascom is an internationally known provider of tailor-made communication solu-

tions that are entirely based on IP, or Internal Protocol. The company’s mission is to provide its customers with products and solutions which optimally address time-critical needs and operates swiftly and reliably, even under the most demanding con-ditions.

The company’s headquarters is lo-cated in Berne, Switzerland and it has over 2,300 employees working for the company in 20 countries. Ascom was established in 1987 although the ori-gins of the company go back over 100 years. In 1992 Ascom acquired Fintel Ltd, which then became Ascom Fin-land. Fintel Ltd was first established in 1968 to market and produce Auto Phone-radios for railway security. This was the company’s first connec-tion to Switzerland.

“In 1957 there was a big railway accident in Kuurila, Finland. In those days there were no radiophones in the locomotives. It turned out that two trains were accidentally travel-ling on the same track and the out-come was that 26 people were killed. This incident made the founders of our company think of solutions for the future. Although the first radio-phones were already in use in WWII, a small number of radio amateurs and engineers studied the possibility of using radio waves to send messages in a more advanced way. This is in fact how the build up began of this highly developed information tech-nology – one that we are living with

Ascom Finland’s Managing Director Tommi Malinen

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and using now,” says Ascom Finland’s Managing Director Tommi Malinen.

Ascom has two main divisions: Se-curity Solutions and Wireless Solu-tions. The third solution, TEMS Op-timization Solutions, was recently acquired from Ericsson. In 2010 it will bring approximately 600 new employ-ees to the company. TEMS Optimiza-tion Solutions is a complete portfolio of software solutions for air interface monitoring and radio network plan-ning.

Open Access NodeEfficient networking of people re-quires a communication network that can reach everyone regardless of their function and physical location. In this environment the communication net-work becomes the centre of operations by connecting people involved in the operation.

Ascom Finland’s most important and widely known product is the Open Access Node. These nodes are integrated voice and data switches that are used by national and interna-tional military forces, peace-keeping troops and crisis management teams. The first unit was delivered in 2004 to the Finnish Defence Forces. Since

then significant amounts of access node variants have been delivered and are deployed for everyday use.

“Open Access devices can safely link different information networks. They can work as a link from the base to the outer world. Phone calls are only one example of how the device can be used. Our devices have been in use, for example, in crisis control in Afghanistan,” says Malinen.

The Open Access Node connectiv-ity and operational features provide secure and scalable functionality for voice; data and imagery applications demanded in the combat arena and homeland security relations. The de-vice is built on proven hardware and software technology. The Open Ac-cess Nodes are compliant with global industry and governmental standards for vehicle and military grade elec-tronics.

Open Access Nodes are designed to serve users with traditionally differ-ent skills. These include telephone and transmission network experts that can each configure their respective param-eters for the device, and data network experts can handle the services pro-vided with the device. The graphical user interface runs on common web

browsers, and all traffic can be en-crypted for a high level of information security.

“These devices are easy to assemble and operate. So they are an ideal so-lution for dynamically changing situ-ations and needs. We are also able to customize things for our clients’ needs at affordable prices,” Malinen states.

Other Security SolutionsNIS Rail is the flexible voice commu-nication platform for operators of rail-ways, local or suburban public trans-port systems and organizations with a safety remit. The system is scalable in design so it can be adapted in size to suit any requirements. It uses the lat-est available technologies, and with its ergonomic workstations it is a valu-able aid to the work carried out by op-erators.

NIS Road is an integrated emer-gency call, monitoring and safety sys-tem for motorways, dual carriageways, tunnels and galleries. The system con-nects workstations, emergency call stations and subscribers in public net-works with one another.

Alarm Link is an integrated, next generation all-IP solution for alarm transmission and management. Alarm

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Open Access devices can safely link different information networks. They can work as a link from the base to the outer world. Our devices have been in use, for example, in crisis control in Afghanistan”, says Malinen.

Link can be connected with existing on-site alarm signalling systems to warn and inform operators of events such as fires and intruders; and keep people and their businesses safe. Alarm Link can also be tailored exactly to the customer’s requirements with less in-vestment in hardware or software.

“Alarm Link makes it possible to make alarms run through IP instead of through phone lines as has been com-

monly done. This makes it simpler and information secure. They have a heartbeat monitoring that is constant-ly making sure that all detectors are in their places. It sends an instant warn-ing if anything changes,” says Malin-en.

Wireless Solutions In healthcare, seconds can make the difference between life and death. Mo-

bile communication solutions enable response, decision and quick action. With a small device the healthcare quality and patient satisfaction can be increased.

Ascom has a long tradition of pro-viding hospital environments with on-site wireless communication. IP-DECT (Digital Enhanced Coreless Telecommunications) is a device that doctors, nurses, administrations and

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These devices are easy to assemble and operate. So they are an ideal solution for dynamically changing situations and needs.”

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other personnel can use to receive instant information from the patient. “The message can be a text message or the device can be customized to use voice messaging as well to give even more detailed information from patient to healthcare personnel,” Ma-linen says.

Ascom’s wireless products are also used in dementia patient care. They have the ability to monitor where the patient is at any given moment. The devices can be customized to open or close the doors when a person is about to enter.

Earlier this year Ascom made a EUR 1.6 million sale to the Danish prison authorities.

With this investment, the Danish prison administration is respond-ing to the demand from workers and unions to increase security for employees in prisons and custody detention centres in Denmark. The new wireless communication system is called Tele Protect and will cover six prisons and 34 custody detention centres. In total, the system will in-crease the personal security of about 3,500 employees working in these in-stitutions.

“The device can monitor the open-ing and closing of gates as well if a person carrying a device falls or is not moving at all. This is a much-needed function in prisons but also in industry where at night time there might be only one person at a work-station. The device sends an alarm if a person is not moving or lying on the floor,” Malinen states.

Innovative CompanyAscom is known to be an innova-tive company in the field of techno-logical communications. Ascom has a clear focus and it concentrates on data transmission based on IP. “This focused concentration on one field has made us one of the top players in technology,” says Malinen. At the moment the company has a solid fi-nancial standing, and their annual revenue is approximately EUR 320 million.

www.ascom.fi

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