Brochure Meggle Lactoses
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Transcript of Brochure Meggle Lactoses
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Lactose ExcipientsExcipients for Direct Compression, Granulation, Capsules, Sachets, Pellets, Powder Blends, Dry Powder Inhaler
GB 0
3/09
Pe 1
5 S
ai
Presented by
MEGGLE worldwide
Headquarters
MEGGLE Group WasserburgBG Excipients & TechnologyMegglestrae 6 1283512 WasserburgGermanyPhone +49-(0)80 71-73-4 76Fax +49-(0)80 71-73-3 [email protected]
Regional Offices
MEGGLE USA Inc.50 Main Street, 10th FloorWhite Plains, NY, 10606USA
MEGGLE PrishtinaPrishtinaKosovoUNMIK
MEGGLE Group ShanghaiRoom 301, Block 6Lane 289 Bisheng RoadZhangjiang Hi-Tech ParkPudong New Area 201204 ShanghaiChina
MEGGLE Japan Co.,Ltd Ginza 1- Chome Bldg., 11 F15 - 4, Ginza 1- Chome/Chuo-KuTokyo 104 - 0061Japan
MEGGLE Singapore45 Jalan Pemimpin #06 - 00Foo Wah Industrial Building577197Singapore
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MEGGLE Excipients & Technology
To the best of our knowledge,the information contained herein isaccurate. However nothing hereincontained shall be construed toimply any warrantee or guarantee.
MEGGLE Group WasserburgBG Excipients & TechnologyMegglestrae 6 1283512 WasserburgGermanyPhone +49-(0)80 71-73-4 76Fax +49-(0)80 71-73-3 20service.pharma@meggle.dewww.meggle-pharma.dewww.meggle-pharma.comwww.meggle-pharma.cnwww.jp.meggle-pharma.com
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Know-how
MEGGLE achieved through excellent productquality and intelligent innovations aleading position globally in excipients. Inmore than 50 years market presence wedeveloped a broad, unparalleled product portfolio. It comprises besides excipients for wet granulation and capsule filling alsostate of the art specialties for direct com-pression and dry powder inhalers. Ourcustomers are mainly producers of pharmaceutical products and nutritionalsupplements. However the functionality of our products is also appreciated by thecosmetic and detergent industry.
Innovation and Service
For our customers a team of experts is constantly available in all questionsconcerning development, production,application and refinement of excipients.Regardless of custom manufacturing ordevelopment cooperation: we committedourselves to share our experience with ourpartners. We are bound to innovationand are therefore in constant contact withvarious scientific institutions all over theglobe.
Our Mission
As a leading manufacturer of lactose it isour endeavor to offer our customers world-wide always the optimal product for theirrespective application. Already today ourproducts exceed internationally acceptedquality standards. In terms of maximalcustomer orientation we are constantly improving our service.
Our Vision
Our long term targets are:To maximize the benefit of our customerthrough development of innovativehighly sophisticated products, also fornew application formsTo expand our independent leading position in development and improvementof excipientsTo support our customers in the develop-ment of new formulationsTo expand our global network of compe-tent representations and subsidiaries
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MEGGLE worldwide
Wherever your are:we are at your side
The products of MEGGLE are enjoying anexcellent reputation around the globe andare used in more than 100 countries of the world. A worldwide network of represen-tations and subsidiaries guarantees, that distribution, consultation and service are always of the quality you rightly expect from us.
Headquarters Wasserburg
Regional Offices New York Prishtina Shanghai Singapore Tokyo
For contact details see page 36
Agencies
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MEGGLE headquarters in Wasserburg/Germany
Please visit our homepage:www.meggle-pharma.com
Our literature data base is now open foryou around the clock. On the MEGGLEhomepage you will find all relevant factsabout our products and their respectiveapplications. Of course also as download.
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-lactose-monohydrate Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
crystallinepowder blends, capsule/sachet filling, pellets, dry powder inhaler, wet granulation, premixes
sieved
PrismaLac 40 InhaLac 70
InhaLac 120
InhaLac 230
CapsuLac 60
SacheLac 80
SpheroLac 100
milled
GranuLac 70
GranuLac 140
GranuLac 200
GranuLac 230
SorboLac 400
agglomerated
Tablettose 70
Tablettose 80
Tablettose 100
spray-dried
FlowLac 100
Cellactose 80
MicroceLac 100
StarLac
modifieddirect compression
Compoundsdirect compression
spray-dried
MEGGLE Excipients
FlowLac 90
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3Excipients & Technology 3 4MEGGLE worldwide
roduct overview 6Grades/product overview Content 7Conte
Sieved Lactose Product overview 8 Product description 10Sieved Lactose for Dry Powder Inhaler Product overview 12 Product description 14
Milled Lactose Product overview 16 Product description 18
Information for Direct Compression 20
Agglomerated Lactose [DC] Product overview 22 Product description 24
Spray-dried Lactose [DC] Product overview 26 Product description 26
Compounds [DC] Cellactose 80 28 MicroceLac 100 30 StarLac 32
General Specification 34Contact 35
Content Siev
ed L
acto
seM
illed
Lac
tose
Agg
lom
erat
ed L
acto
se [D
C]Sp
ray-
drie
d La
ctos
e [D
C]Co
mpo
unds
[DC]
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88
PrismaLac 40CapsuLac 60SacheLac 80SpheroLac 100
Sieved Laactose
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
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99
Siev
ed L
acto
se
FlowabilitySieved LactoseLeaked mass [g] 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Time [s]
PrismaLac 40 CapsuLac 60SacheLac 80
Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
Sieve data Lactose type PrismaLac 40 CapsuLac 60 SacheLac 80 SpheroLac 100specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical
Particle size distribution < 63 m 20 %/ 9 %Method: < 100 m 10 %/ 5 % 20 %/ 5 %Mechanical sieve shaker < 150 m / 15 % / 78 %
< 200 m 10 %/ 4 % 75 %/ 98 %< 250 m 40 70 %/ 60 % / 63 % / 99.5 %< 400 m 90 %/ 99 % 98 %/100 %< 500 m / 65 %< 630 m / 90.5 % 97 %/100 %< 800 m 97 %/100 %
Density poured [g/l] /470 /590 /600 /690
Density tapped [g/l] /540 /700 /710 /840
Product description
Coarse lactose is fractionated into productswith a narrow particle size distribution by sieving.
Sieved lactose consists of mono crystals riety of theand agglomerates. The variety of the
llows for an optimal selectionproducts allows for an for the intended application.for the i
Due to its good blending properties and excellent flowability these products aremost suitable for capsule/sachet filling and powder blends. Compactibility of sieved lactoses is moderate.
Application
Capsule fillingSachet fillingPowder blendsTriturations
Product features
Excellent flowabilityNarrow particle size distributionGood blending propertiesHigh storage stability
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Sieved Lactose
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
PrismaLac 40
Application:Powder blends
500 m
500500500500 m m mm Typical histogramPrismaLac 40Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Particle size [m]
CapsuLac 60
Application:Capsule fillingSachet fillingPowder blendsTriturations
Typical histogramCapsuLac 60Mass [%]100908070605040302010
00 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Particle size [m]
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500 m
5005005005 000 m m m
SacheLac 80
Application:Capsule fillingSachet fillingPowder blendsTriturations
Typical histogramSacheLac 80Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
SpheroLac 100
Application:PelletsTriturationsPowder blends
Typical histogramSpheroLac 100Mass [%]100908070605040302010
00 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
Siev
ed L
acto
se
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Sieved Lactose for Dry Powder Inhaleractose for Dry Powder Inhal
InhaLac 70InhaLac 120InhaLac 230
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
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Flowability Sieved Lactose for Dry Powder InhalerLeaked mass [g] 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Time [s]
InhaLac 70 [1] InhaLac 120 [1]
InhaLac 230 [2]
Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: [1] 4 mm, [2] 6 mm
Sieve data Lactose type InhaLac 70 InhaLac 120 InhaLac 230typical typical typical
Particle size distribution d10 110 m 90 m 45 mMethod: d50 200 m 130 m 90 mLaserdiffraction d90 300 m 190 m 135 m
Density poured [g/l] 590 700 710
Density tapped [g/l] 660 790 820
Hausner ratio 1.1 1.13 1.15
Product description
InhaLac stands for sieved lactose incrystalline form, which is in particular suitable for use in Dry Powder Inhalers.
InhaLac is available in a broad spectrumwability,of sieve cuts. Excellent flowability,
tly defined particle surface preeminently defined pdefinition and physical-chemical stability definitioare the requirements for excipients forDry Powder Inhalers.
InhaLac attributes its unique performance to the extremely narrow particle sizedistribution. InhaLac is practically free of amorphous lactose.
Siev
ed L
acto
se fo
r D
ry P
owde
r In
hale
r
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Sieved Lactose for Dry Powder Inhaler
500 m
InhaLac 70
Particle size distribution [Laser diffraction]InhaLac 70
Distribution density [%] Cumulative distribution [%] 100 20 90 18 80 16 70 14 60 12 50 10 40 8 30 6 20 4 10 2 0 0 0 10 100 1000
Particle size [m]
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
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500 m
500 m
InhaLac 120
Particle size distribution [Laser diffraction]InhaLac 120
Distribution density [%] Cumulative distribution [%] 100 30 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 10 100 1000
Particle size [m]
InhaLac 230
Particle size distribution [Laser diffraction]InhaLac 230
Distribution density [%] Cumulative distribution [%] 100 25 90 80 20 70 60 15 50 40 10 30 20 5 10 0 0 0 10 100 1000
Particle size [m]
25
20
15
10
5
Siev
ed L
acto
se fo
r D
ry P
owde
r In
hale
r
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Milled Lacctose
GranuLac 70GranuLac 140GranuLac 200GranuLac 230SorboLac 400
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
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Sieve data Lactose type GranuLac 70 GranuLac 140 GranuLac 200 GranuLac 230 SorboLac 400specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical
Particle size distribution < 32 m 40 %/ 30 % 45 75 %/ 55 % / 75 % 90 %/ 97.5 %Method: < 63 m 90 %/ 96 % / 99.5 %Air-jet sieving < 100 m 40 60 %/ 50 % 80 %/ 90 % 90 %/ 98.4 % / 99.5 %
< 400 m 95 %/ 99.5 % < 630 m /100%
Density poured [g/l] /715 /660 /535 /465 /390
Density tapped [g/l] /900 /890 /800 /760 /630
Product description
GranuLac types and SorboLac 400consist of fine lactose particles.
Due to its good compressibility andblending properties lactose is the most
et granulation.frequently used filler for wet granulation.
Milled lactose has a limited flowability Milled laand therefore has to be granulated beforethe production of tablets.
Application
Wet granulationPremixesTriturations
nMedia for fermentationEnhancement of flavorsEnhancemen
Product features
Good compressibilityGood blending propertiesNarrow particle size distributionHigh storage stabilityHigh batch to batch consistency
Mill
ed L
acto
se
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GranuLac 70
100 m Typical histogramGranuLac 70Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Particle size [m]
Milled Lactose
GranuLac 140
Typical histogramGranuLac 140Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
200 m
GranuLac 200
Typical histogramGranuLac 200Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
200 m
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
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GranuLac 230
Typical histogramGranuLac 230Mass [%]100908070605040302010
00 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
SorboLac 400
Typical histogramSorboLac 400Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
2002002002000 m m mm
100100100100 m m mm
Mill
ed L
acto
se
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Direct Compression [DC]
Direct Compression [DC]
Tablets are the most frequently used formin pharmaceutical applications. They areconvenient, easy to administer and production is relatively cheap. Moreover the prescribed and required dose is applied with a high degree of precision.
History
Until the early sixties tablets have been produced in a complicated multistep procedure. The development of modified lactose and microcrystalline cellulose as well as improvement of tablet presses revolutionized the technology of compactionand made a simple three step compaction,
sible.the so called direct compression, possible.
Economical advantages
The most obvious advantage of direct compression compared to the traditional wet granulation is the economy, due to reduction of costs for equipment, operatingand validation.
Technological advantages
The technological advantage of direct compression compared to wet granulation is the improved stability of the active ingredient through:
No exposure to heatNo exposure to humidity
In addition direct compression allows for a simplified optimization of disintegration.
Excipients
The right choice of excipients for direct compression is more critical than for wet granulation. None of the traditional excipients provides the required good flowability and excellent compactability required for direct compression. Therefore traditional excipients have to be modified.
Equipment: Less production machinery necessary Less production area necessary Less production equipment necessaryCosts for development and production: Improvement of total variable cost of production Reduction of production time for one batch Reduction of labor cost Improvement of effectiveness per work space Reduction of validation cost
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DC-Compounds
The ideal filler-binder for direct compressiongives high compressibility, good bindingproperties, high adhesion capacity and a
. All theselow sensitivity to lubricants. All thesearacteristics can be achieveddesired characteristic
by co-processing. The MEGGLE Groupby co-pwas one of the first manufacturers whointroduced a co-processed excipient,consisting of two traditional excipients,in the market.
DC compounds have been developed to:stic effectachieve a synergistic effect
achieve an optimal functionalityachieve an opeliminate undesired weaknesses
It is generally accepted, that the sphericalshape of the spray-dried particles is responsible for the excellent flowability and that the composition of the co-proces-sed products accounts for the goodcompressibility. All co-processed MEGGLEproducts consist of a major fraction of abrittle material [-lactose-monohydrate] and a minor fraction of a plastic material[powdered cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose or corn starch]. The plasticdeforming material improves thecompressibility.
With Cellactose 80 and MicroceLac 100a higher hardness yield could be achievedcompared to the physical mixture of therespective ingredients.
With StarLac the disintegration of the direct compression compound is fastercompared to the physical mixture.
Tablet Compression
Blending/Lubrication
Dispensing/Screening
Direct Compression:
ProductionThe MEGGLE production process combines efficiency with a high degree of quality and absolute
cleanliness.
Particle structureThe MEGGLE DC-excipients contain
the know-how of 20 years of and development your research and development your
guarantee for optimal functionality.
FlowabilityThe excellent flowability of
MEGGLE DC-excipients provides for trouble free processing.
BlendingBlending is the crucial step in
direct compression. MEGGLE DC-excipients demonstrate
excellent blending properties.
CompactionYou can rely on the functionality
of MEGGLE DC-excipients also with high output ratios
in modern rotary presses.
Direct CompressionDirect compression reduces
compaction to three uncomplicated, economical
production steps.
Research and DevelopmentMEGGLE DC-excipients undergo a
sequence of tough quality tests before marketing.
Advisory ServiceA team of cordial industry
pharmacists assists you in all questions concerning
compaction.
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Agglomerated Lactose [DC]
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
Tablettose 70Tablettose 80Tablettose 100
Direct Compression
FlowabilityAgglomerated Lactose [DC]Leaked mass [g] 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Time [s]
Tablettose 70 Tablettose 80Tablettose 100
Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
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Sieve data Lactose type Tablettose 70 Tablettose 80 Tablettose 100specified/typical specified/typical specified/typical
Particle size distribution < 63 m 6 %/ 3 % 20 %/ 13 % 25 %/ 12 %Method: < 150 m / 25 % / 42 %Mechanical sieve shaker < 180 m 40 75 %/ 53 %
< 200 m 30 70 %/ 56 % < 250 m 60 90 %/ 77 %< 400 m / 93 % 85 %/ 93 %< 500 m 98 %/100 % 96 %/100 %< 630 m 97 %/100 %
Density poured [g/l] /548 /610 /570
Density tapped [g/l] /670 /738 /690
CompactibilityAgglomerated Lactose [DC]Crushing force [N]250
200
150
100
50
00 50 100 150 200 250 300
Compaction pressure [MPa]
Tablettose 70 Tablettose 80Tablettose 100
Press: Korsch EK 0, tablets: 8 mm, weight: 240 mg
Product description
Tablettose 70/80/100 are tradenames for agglomerated lactose[-lactose-monohydrate accordingto Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP].
Tablettose developed for was especially developed forpression. It combines the gooddirect compression. It c
flowability of a coarse lactose ideally withflowabithe good compactibility of a fine milledlactose.
Application
Conventional compactionFilling of capsules/sachets [in particular Tablettose 70]Effervescent tabletsArtificial sweetener tabletsArtificial swe
Product features
Tablettose 70/80/100 are stable and non-hygroscopicast disintegration through the high totalFast disintegration through the high total
surface area of the excipientA structured surface and pure white appearance are ideal for table topsweetener formulationsGood flowability guarantees trouble freeand economical filling of capsules andsachetsHigh and stable degree of whiteness
Agg
lom
erat
ed L
acto
se [D
C]
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Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
Agglomerated Lactose [DC]
Tablettose 70
Typical histogramTablettose 70Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Particle size [m]
500 m
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500 m
Tablettose 80
Typical histogramTablettose 80Mass [%]100908070605040302010
00 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Particle size [m]
Tablettose 100
Typical histogramTablettose 100Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Particle size [m]
200 m
Agg
lom
erat
ed L
acto
se [D
C]
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[DC]Spray - dried Lactose
Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP
FlowLac 90FlowLac 100
Direct CompressionSieve data Lactose type FlowLac 90 FlowLac 100 specified/typical specified/typicalParticle size distribution < 32 m 5 %/ 2 % 10 %/ 5 %Method: < 100 m 25 40 %/ 30 % 20 45 %/ 34 %Air-jet sieving < 200 m 85 %/ 92 % 80 %/ 88 %
< 250 m / 99 % / 98 %
Density poured [g/l] /600 /620
Density tapped [g/l] /660 /710
Product description
FlowLac 90FlowLac 90 is the trade name of a spray-dried -lactose-monohydrate [modified]according to Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP.
Due to its unique production process FlowLac 90 does have almost no fines, has an outstanding hardness yield and a fast disintegration. FlowLac 90 can be used therefore basically for all direct compression formulations. This makes avirtually dust-free production with anoptimum output possible.
FlowLac 100FlowLac 100 is a spray-dried -lactose-monohydrate [Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP].
As FlowLac 100 demonstrates an excellentflowability and an extraordinary compactibility it is in particular suitable for direct compression.
Product features
FlowLac 90An excellent compressible excipient with outstanding compaction profile extraordinary for a spray-dried lactoseFast disintegration profile extraordinaryfor a spray-dried lactoseAlmost no fines therefore virtually dust freeIdeal for capsule/sachet filling due to its excellent flowability
Application
FlowLac 90 Low to high dosage formulationsFormulations with poorly flowing active ingredientsChewable tabletsCapsule/sachet filling
FlowLac 100Low dosage formulationsChewable tabletsCapsule/sachet filling
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FlowabilitySpray-dried Lactose [DC]Leaked mass [g]
55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Time [s]
FlowLac 90 FlowLac 100Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
300 m
500 m
FlowLac 90Typical histogramFlowLac 90Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
FlowLac 100Typical histogramFlowLac 100Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
CompactibilitySpray-dried Lactose [DC]Crushing force [N]300
250
200
150
100
50
00 50 100 150 200 250 300
Compaction pressure [MPa]
FlowLac 90 FlowLac 100Press: Korsch EK 0, tablets: 8 mm, weight: 240 mg
FlowLac 100The spray-drying process leads to an excellent compressible excipientFast disintegration through rapiddissolution in waterVery good content uniformity of low dosage tablets trough adhesion of activeingredients on the porous surfacePleasant taste and mouth feeling of chewable tabletsIdeal features for capsule/sachet fillingby excellent flowability
Spra
y-dr
ied
Lact
ose
[DC]
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Cellactose 80
C]Compounds [DC
Product description
Cellactose 80 is a spray-dried compound,consisting of 75 % -lactose-monohydrate[Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP] and 25 % powderedcellulose [Ph. Eur. USP-NF].
This product was developed in particularfor direct compression, as it combines fillerand binder properties of its two ingredientsideally, which allows for a simplified and economical compaction.
LoA for DMF and MEGGLE monographavailable on request
Application
Herbal extract tabletsChewable tabletsMineral salt tabletsCores for coatingOblong tablets
Direct Compression
Sieve dataCellactose 80 specified/typicalParticle size distribution < 32 m 20 %/ 9 %Method: < 160 m 35 65 %/ 56 %Air-jet sieving < 250 m 80 %/ 95 %
Density poured [g/l] /380
Density tapped [g/l] /500
FlowabilityCellactose 80Leaked mass [g]40353025201510
50
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80Time [s]
Cellactose 80Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
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Com
poun
ds [D
C]
Product features
Good content uniformity through low segregation tendency of the activeingredientSmooth surface of the resulting cores for
oatingeasy and economical coatingtion of delicate activeCompaction of delica
ingredients through excellent ingrecompressibilityConsistent tablet hardness throughconstant lactose/cellulose ratioHigh weight consistency at all compactionspeeds through good flowabilityHigh degree of whiteness of tablets
Typical histogramCellactose 80Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
Cellactose 80
CompactibilityCellactose 80Crushing force [N] 250
200
150
100
50
0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Compaction pressure [MPa]
Cellactose 80Press: Korsch EK 0, tablets: 8 mm, weight: 240 mg
200 m
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MicroceLac 100
C]Compounds [DC
Product description
MicroceLac 100 is a spray-driedcompound consisting of 75 % -lactose-monohydrate [Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP] and 25 % microcrystalline cellulose[Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP].
MicroceLac 100 is the synergisticcombination of the filler lactose and the dry binder MCC.
LoA for DMF and MEGGLE monographavailable on request
Application
Production of small tabletsFormulations containing mineralsOblong tabletsFormulations with high content of activeingredientsFormulations with poor flowable,micronized active ingredients
Direct Compression
Sieve dataMicroceLac 100 specified/typicalParticle size distribution < 32 m 15 %/ 9 %Method: < 160 m 45 70 %/ 56 %Air-jet sieving < 250 m 90 %/ 96 %
Density poured [g/l] /500
Density tapped [g/l] /588
FlowabilityMicroceLac 100Leaked mass [g]4540353025201510
50
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80Time [s]
MicroceLac 100Erichsen funnel Mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
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Com
poun
ds [D
C]
Product features
Excellent compressibility for high dosageformulationsLow aggregation tendency guaranteesconsistent flowability
s through fixedConstant tablet hardness through fixedactose/MCCratio of lactose/MCC
High weight consistency at variousHighcompaction speeds
Typical histogramMicroceLac 100Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
MicroceLac 100
CompactibilityMicroceLac 100Crushing force [N] 250
200
150
100
50
0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Compaction pressure [MPa]
MicroceLac 100Press: Korsch EK 0, tablets: 8 mm, weight: 240 mg
200 m
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StarLac
C]Compounds [DC
Direct Compression
Sieve dataStarLac specified/typicalParticle size distribution < 32 m 15 %/ 7 %Method: < 63 m / 14 %Air-jet sieving < 100 m / 21 %
< 160 m 35 65 %/ 50 %< 250 m 80 %/ 90 %< 315 m /100 %
Density poured [g/l] /600
Density tapped [g/l] /680
FlowabilityStarLac
Leaked mass [g]504540353025201510
50
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80Time [s]
StarLac
Erichsen funnel mod. 321, orifice: 4 mm
Product description
StarLac is a spray-dried compound consisting of 85 % -lactose-monohydrate[Ph. Eur. USP-NF JP] and 15 % GMO free white cornstarch [Ph. Eur. USP-NF].
LoA for DMF and MEGGLE monograph available on request
StarLac was developed in particular for direct compres-sion. It combines a superior
ibility flowability and compressibility ry disintegra-with extraordinary disin
erties.tion properties
StarLac is a product co-marketed by MEGGLE and Roquette. For furtherinformation and availability in your
DisintegrationStarLac
Disintegration time [s]180150120
906030
080 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
Compaction pressure [MPa]
StarLac Physical blendPress: Kilian types, tablets: 10 mm, weight: 320 mg,Mg-stearate 0.5 %
geographic region please contact yourlocal Roquette or MEGGLE partner.
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Com
poun
ds [D
C]
Application
Low dosage formulationsCores for coatingHomeopathic formulations
aturesProduct features
Optimized disintegration propertiesExcellent hardness yield by spray-dryingprocessExcellent flowability leads to high tablet weight uniformityHigh shear stabilityExcellent storage stability
Typical histogramStarLac
Mass [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 500
Particle size [m]
StarLac
CompactibilityStarLac
Crushing force [N] 250
200
150
100
50
0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Compaction pressure [MPa]
StarLac
Press: Korsch EK 0, tablets: 8 mm, weight: 240 mg
200 m
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ose MonohydrateGeneral Specification Lacto
Definition
All MEGGLE lactose complies with the corresponding monograph -lactose-monohydrate of the European Pharmacopoeia [Ph. Eur.]
This monograph is harmonized between Ph. Eur., USP-NF and JP.
Characteristics
White or almost white, odorless and sweet-tasting powder. It is free but slowly soluble in water, practically insoluble in ether and absolute alcohol.
Method Specification
Identity Ph. Eur. conforms
PurityAppearance of solution Ph. Eur. conformsAcidity or alkalinity Ph. Eur. < 0.4 ml: 0.1 N NaOHSpecific optical rotation Ph. Eur. 54.4 55.9Absorbance Ph. Eur. 400 nm: < 0.04 270 300 nm: < 0.07 200 220 nm: < 0.25Heavy metals Ph. Eur. < 5 ppmWater Ph. Eur. 4.5 5.5 %Loss on drying -lactose-monohydrate USP-NF < 0.5 % modified -lactose-monohydrate < 1.0 %Sulphated ash Ph. Eur. < 0.1 %
Microbial contaminationTotal viable aerobic count Ph. Eur. NMT 100/gMoulds Ph. Eur. NMT 10/gYeasts Ph. Eur. NMT 10/gEscherichia coli Ph. Eur. neg./10 gPseudomonas aeruginosa Ph. Eur. neg./10 gStaphylococcus aureus Ph. Eur. neg./10 gSalmonella spp. Ph. Eur. neg./10 g
Storage at room temperature in tightly closed containers under dry and odourfree conditions
34
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Lactose ExcipientsExcipients for Direct Compression, Granulation, Capsules, Sachets, Pellets, Powder Blends, Dry Powder Inhaler
GB 0
3/09
Pe 1
5 S
ai
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