BONUS Quality Managment-&-Business Excellence Overview Chp 11

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    Total Quality

    Management

    and the

    Transition To Business

    Excellence

    Dr. Rick L. EdgemanSIX SIGMA BLACK BELT

    Professor & Chair

    Department of Statistics415 Brink Hall

    University of Idaho

    Moscow, Idaho 83844-1104

    [email protected]

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    The TQM philosophyderives from onefoundational idea:

    everything must be gearedtowards customer

    satisfaction, the engine

    which drives the companyand on which its futuresurvival depends.

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    ImproveContinuously

    Focus onCustomers

    Base Decisionson Fact

    Let Everybodybe Committed

    Focus onProcesses

    Top Management

    Commitment

    Methodologies

    Bench-marking

    Quality FunctionDeployment

    EmployeeDevelopment

    QualityCircles

    ProcessManagement

    SupplierPartnership

    Design of

    Experiment

    Self-

    assessment

    PolicyDeployment

    Aim: Increase external and internal customer satisfactionwith a reduced amount of resources

    Total QualityManagement

    ToolsControlCharts

    IshikawaDiagram

    TreeDiagram

    Relation

    Diagram

    ProcessMaps

    Criteria ofMBNQA

    QualityHouse

    ISO9000

    SixSigma

    Hypothesis

    testing

    Values

    FactorialDesign

    Matrices

    Total Quality Management (TQM) can be seen as a continuously evolved management system, consisting of values, methodologies and tools. The

    aim of the system is to increase external and internal customer satisfaction with a reduced amount of resources. It is important to note, that the

    techniques and tools in the figure are just examples and not a complete list. In the same way the values may also vary a little between different

    organisations and over time. (From Hellsten & Klefsj, 2000.)

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    What is Quality?

    A Customer-Centric View

    Continuous Satisfaction ofCustomer Requirements

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    What is

    Quality Management?

    Achievement of Quality at Low Cost.

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    What is

    Total QualityManagement?

    Attainment of

    Total QualityThrough EveryonesCommitment on a Daily Basis

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    SO ..

    Qualityis a state in which value entitlement isrealized for the customer and provider in every aspect

    of the business relationship.

    Business qualityis highest when the costs are atthe absolute lowest for both the producer & consumerand is most readily attained when the entirety of the

    organizations human resource is engaged..

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    Anything Else is Just a Killer

    Renaults

    Five Principles of a New Culture

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    Fundamentally, organizational culture

    can be thought of as

    the way we do things around here.

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    The Customer is the Ultimate Judge of Value

    The Search for aLean

    ApproachControlling the Process Means Reducing Dispersion

    Involving & Empowering People

    The Spiral of Continuous Improvement

    QualityCulturePrinciples

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    Progress Through S-PDSA

    People

    Processes

    Reducing Waste

    Cost

    Delivery

    Quality

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    Performance

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    an overall way of working

    that balances stakeholder interests and

    increases the likelihood of

    sustainable competitive advantageand hence long-term organizational success

    through operational, customer-related, financial

    and marketplace performance excellence.

    Edgeman, Dahlgaard, Dahlgaard & Scherer, 1999

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    An Aligned Approach to Organizational

    Performance Management That Results In:

    Delivery of Ever-Improving Value to Customers, Resulting in

    Marketplace Success;

    Improving Organizational Effectiveness and Capabilities; and

    Organizational and Personal Learning.

    Harry Hertz

    15 Sept. 2000

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    The comprehensive, systematic, and

    regular review of an organizations activities

    and results against a specified model.Purpose:

    Identification of strengths, weaknesses andopportunities for improvement.

    The Principal Use of Excellence Models

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    Business Excellence Principles

    Leadership & Constancy of Purpose Customer Focus

    Results Orientation

    Management by Processes & Facts

    People Development & Involvement

    Continuous Learning, Innovation &

    Improvement

    Partnership Development

    Public Responsibility

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    European Quality Award Excellence Criteria

    People

    Processes

    Leadership

    Policy & Strategy

    Key Performance Results

    Partnerships & Resources

    Customer ResultsSociety Results

    People Results

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    Input Transform Output

    The EQA Excellence Model as an

    Input-Transform-Output-Inform Model

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    From TQM to Business Excellence

    Leadership

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    Quality Awards Around the World

    Programs in place

    No programs

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    ISO 9000:2000

    Quality system standards adopted byInternational Organization for Standardization

    in 1987; revised in 1994 and 2000

    Technical specifications and criteria to be usedas rules, guidelines, or definitions of

    characteristics to ensure that materials,

    products, processes, and services are fit fortheir purpose.

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    Objectives of ISO Standards (1 of 2)

    Achieve, maintain, and continuously improve

    product quality

    Improve quality of operations to continually

    meet customers and stakeholders needs

    Provide confidence to internal management

    and other employees that quality

    requirements are being fulfilled

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    Objectives of ISO Standards (2 of 2)

    Provide confidence to customers and other

    stakeholders that quality requirements are

    being achieved

    Provide confidence that quality system

    requirements are fulfilled

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    Structure of ISO 9000 Standards

    Four major sections:

    Management Responsibility

    Resource Management

    Product Realization

    Measurement, Analysis, and Improvement

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    ISO 9000:2000 Quality

    Management Principles1. Customer Focus

    2. Leadership

    3. Involvement of People

    4. Process Approach

    5. System Approach to Management

    6. Continual Improvement7. Factual Approach to Decision Making

    8. Mutually Beneficial Supplier Relationships