Biology 218 – Human Anatomy - RIDDELL 105/BIO... · Web viewPage 22 of 24 BIO 16 F 2017 80909...

BIOLOGY 16 – Human Biology Session:Section:

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Fall 20173 UnitsVJOCTR 213TTh 1:00 PM – 2:15 PMRIDDELL

FINAL EXAM

The Cell

This Exam has been abbreviated. Answer the Numbered Items.

1. ________ are the fundamental units that make up all living things. A. Compartments B. Cells C. Chromosomes D. Coelom E. Cristae

2. The reason that metabolizing cells are small in size is because A. cells influence nearby cells to divide. B. the surface area of a cell must be able to accomplish nutrient/waste exchange. C. cells need to dissipate heat effectively. D. mitosis occurs before cells reach a certain size. E. cells need to communicate with adjacent cells.

Match the Items to their primary functions / definitions

Q # COMPONENTS CODE Function

3. 4.

_

_

_

_

5. _

Chromosomes

Cytoplasm

Golgi body

Mitochondria

Nucleolus

Nucleus

Plasma membrane

Ribosomes

A

B

C

D

E

AB

AC

AD

AE

ATP Generation

Condensed DNA

Double membrane organelle containing DNA

Integuement of the cell

Manufacture of Ribosomes

Protein manufacture

Protein Processing

The soluble and insoluble contents of a cell

Cell structure

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FINAL EXAM

THIS PAGE PURPOSELY REMAINS BLANK

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FINAL EXAM

Match the numbered COMPONENTS and FUNCTIONS with the respective SYSTEM to which they are most closely associated.

COMPONENTS / DESCRIPTION CODE SYSTEM FUNCTION6. Fallopian Tubes And Seminal Vesicles7. Ureter, Urethra, Glomerulus8. Bronchi, Bronchioles And Alveoli9. Ligaments, Articulations10. Nails, Sudiferous Glands And Hair11. Arteries And Veins12. Brain Stem And Spinal Nerves13. Esophagus, Liver, Pancreas, And Anus14. Tendons, And Myofibrils15. Thyroid, Pancreas, Ovary, Adrenals16. Thoracic Duct And Thymus Lacteals are

ABCDE

ABACADAEBCBD

CardiovascularDigestiveEndocrineIntegumentaryLymphaticMuscularNervousReproductiveRespiratorySkeletalUrinary

17. Absorption18. Coitus, Copulation19. Filtration And Micturition20. External Ventilation21. Allergic And Immune Response22. Waste, Gas And Nutrient Transport23. Information Integration, Acute Homeostasis24. Voluntary Movement25. Toxin, Infection, Environmental Protection26. Posture27. Chemical Homeostasis

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Spring 20173 UnitsVJOCTR 213MW 1:00 PM – 2:15 PMRIDDELL

FINAL EXAM

28. The scientific study of life is called: A. biology B. ecology C. anatomy D. biochemistry E. limnology

29. A complex individual that consists of organ systems is known as a/an

A. community. B. population. C. organism. D. tissue. E. species.

30. Complex organisms are composed of multiple cells. A. True

B. False

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FINAL EXAM

Chapter 11, 12, 13 Cardiovascular

Match the term with its correct illustration

Illustration TERM

31. Descending Aorta32. Pulmonary vein

Superior vena cava33. Pulmonary Artery34. Renal Artery35. Renal Vein

Hepatic Portal VeinInferior vena cavaSystemic capillariesCarotid Artry

36. Which of the following is not a function of blood? A. transport B. defense C. regulation D. pumping

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FINAL EXAM

Match the Term with it correct illustration

TERM Illustration

37. Tricuspid Valve38. Bicuspid valve39. Pulmonary Art SL

valve40. Aortic SL valve

Superior Vena CavaRight VentricleRight AtriumLeft AtriumLeft ventricleSuperior vena cava

41. Pulmonary arteries42. Pulmonary veins

Aortic arch

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FINAL EXAM

Blood Typing Fill in the missing compatibility scores. A for Yes,. Compatible. B for NO,Not Compatible.

Recipient[1] Donor[1]

O− O+ A− A+ B− B+ AB− AB+

O− Y N N N N N N N

O+ Y Y N N N N N N

A− Y 43. __

44. __

45. __

N N N __

A+ Y Y Y Y N N N __

B− Y N N N Y N N __

B+ Y Y N __ __ __ N N

AB− Y __ __ __ Y N Y N

AB+ Y Y Y __ __ __ Y __

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FINAL EXAM

Digestive

46. Which of following is not considered an accessory organ of the digestive system? A. liver B. salivary glands C. small intestines D. pancreas E. gallbladder

Match the TERM with its correct Illustration

ILLUSTRATION TERM

Esophagus

Gall Bladder

47. Ileum

Stomach

Rectum

Liver

48. Pancreas

Large Intestine

Pharynx

Cecum

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FINAL EXAM

Respiratory

Match the numbered structures to the illustrated structuresStructure

49. Bronchus

Larynx

Lung

Mouth

Nasal Cavity

50. Pharynx

Trachea

51. Identify the structure that best defines the division of URT from LRT

Illustration of Human Respiratory Anatomy

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FINAL EXAM

52. Ventilation includes A. inspiration only. B. expiration only. C. both inspiration and expiration.

53. What do inspiration and expiration have in common?

A. They both use the same pathways. B. The air travels in the same direction in both. C. They both end in the lungs. D. They both conduct air from the outside. E. They both remove wastes from the tissues.

54. Which of the following is not part of the respiratory system?

A. trachea B. pharynx C. esophagus D. bronchus E. nasal cavity

Urinary

55. How are excretion and defecation alike? A. Both are carried out by the urinary system. B. Both eliminate waste from the body. C. Both are carried out by the digestive system. D. Both involve the kidneys. E. Both involve the colon.

56. Which of the following is not a function of the urinary system?

A. excretion of metabolic wastes B. maintenance of water-salt balance C. maintenance of acid-base balance D. maintenance of blood glucose levels E. secretion of hormones

57. Which of the following is not a structure found in the urinary system? A) ureters B) kidney C) pancreas D) urethra

58. The removal of metabolic wastes from the body is called __________

A) secretion

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FINAL EXAM

B) defecation C) excretion

Match the term with its correct label in the illustration

ILLUSTRATION TERM

59. Suprarenal Gland

Kidney

Renal Artery

Renal Vein

60. Ureter

Urethra

Inf Vena Cava

Celiac Trunk

61. Aorta

Bladde

Int Iliac vein

External Iliac Vein

External Iliac Artery

Internal Iliac Artery

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FINAL EXAM

Skeletal

62. Which function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column, and skull represent? A. support the body B. protect soft body parts C. produce blood cells D. store minerals and fats E. permit flexible body movement

63. Which function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column, and skull represent? A. support the body B. protect soft body parts C. produce blood cells D. store minerals and fats E. permit flexible body movement

64. What criterion is used to categorize the skeleton into axial and appendicular? A. whether the bones are weight bearing or not B. whether the bones lie on the midline or on a girdle C. whether the bones are flat or long D. whether the bones contain red bone marrow or yellow bone marrow E. whether the bones articulate with the pelvis or not

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FINAL EXAM

Using this Table of Choices, identify the indicated bones on the following Illustrations

NUMBER BONE NUNBER BONE

65. __

66. __

CarpalsCoccyxCostalsClavicleCoxalDigitsEthmoidFemurFibulaFrontalHumerusHyoidIncusIliumischium

67.

68.

69.

70.

71.

MandibleMaxillaeMetacarpalsMetatarsalsParietalPatellaRadiusSacrumScapulaSternumTarsalsTemporalTibiaUlnaVertebraeZygomatic

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FINAL EXAM

Illustration

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FINAL EXAM

Nervous

72. The spinal cord belongs to the A. peripheral nervous system. B. central nervous system.

73. The central nervous system is protected by A. bone. B. muscle. C. fibrous cartilage. D. hyaline cartilage. E. elastic cartilage.

74. The division between the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system is based on the anatomical differences between cells in the two locations.

A. True B. False

75. Which of the following is a function of the nervous system? Mark all that applyA. receive sensory input B. cushion and protect soft tissue C. perform information processing D. perform integration E. generate motor output

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FINAL EXAM

Autonomic Nervous System

SYSTEM A SYSTEM B

Fill in the following classification Table. Match System A or B with the respective functions.Place a check mark in the appropriate column A or B. Mark AB if both and C if not applicable to either system.

Function SYSTEM A SYSTEM B

Operates continuously to mange homeostasisOperates in acute response to change situations

76. Parasympathetic77. Sympathetic

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FINAL EXAM

Match the following structures to their functions, division and responsibility Select choices from the following list of terms and definitions following.

78. Name this lobe / structure $$79. Name this lobe / structure @80. Name this lobe / structure ?81. Name this lobe / structure $82. Name this lobe / structure &

Match the following structures to their functions, division and responsibility Select choices from the following list of terms NERVOUS

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FINAL EXAM

Reproduction

83. When does the reproductive system begin to function fully? A. at birth B. before puberty C. when puberty is complete D. when there has been intercourse E. after menopause

84. Which of the following is not associated with the egg? A. corona radiata B. acrosome C. zona pellucida D. cortical granule E. fertilization membrane

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FINAL EXAM

Genetics and Inheritance

Mean M is dominant to m , nice.Fierce F is dominant to docile f.

In determining probability,

MF Mf MF Mf

MF

Mf

MF

Mf

Question- Determine the probability of Phenotype Answer CODE Answer Choices

85. What percent will be Mean and Fierce?86. What percent will be a nice and docile?87. What percentage will be Mean and docile?88. What percentage will be a nice and Fierce?89. What percentage will have at least 1 recessive gene?90. What percentage will have at least 1 Dominant gene?

ABCDE

ABACADAEBCBDBECDCEDE

ABC

6.25%12.50%18.75%25.00%31.25%37.50%43.75%50.00%56.25%62.50%68.75%75.00%81.25%87.50%93.75%100.00%

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FINAL EXAM

91. The process of oocyte and sperm creation is depicted on which side of this illustration? A, Left, B Right C In the middle

92. This process occurs in the A gametes, B Gonads, C Genitalia

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FINAL EXAM

93. Fertilization is indicated by 94. Implantation / pregnancy is indicated by

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FINAL EXAM

CODE I Orientation II Skeleton III SkullA.B.C.D.E.

AB.AC.AD.AE.BC.BD.BE.CD.CE.DE.

ABC.ABD.ABE.ACD.ACE.ADE.BCD.BCE.CDE.

ABCD.ABCE.ABDE.

ABCDE.

AnteriorArtificialCoronal / FrontalDeepDistalDorsalInferiorLateralMedialNaturalObliquePosteriorProximalSagittalSub-CutaneousSuperficialSuperiorTransverseVentral

CarpalsCoxalClavicleFemurFibulaHumerusIliacIschiumMetacarpalsMetatarsalsPatellaPectoralPelvicPubicPhalangesRadiusSacrumScapulaSternumTarsalsThoracicTibiaUlnaVertebrae

CervicalForamen MagnumFrontalHyoidLacrimalMandibleMaxillaNasalOccipitalParietalSkullSphenoidTemporalZygomatic

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CODE IV Molecules Chemistry

V Cardiovascular VI Nervous

A.B.C.D.E.



ABCD.ABCE.ABDE.

ABCDE.

Amino AcidsCarbohydratesElementsElectrolytesLipidsNucleic AcidsNucleosidesProteinsSteroidsSugarsTriglyceridesGasses, O2 CO2 N2

AortaAortic Semi-Lunar ValveBicuspid ValveBrachiocephalic TrunkInferior Vena CavaLeft AtriumLeft Common CarotidLeft Subclavian ArteryLeft VentriclePulmonaryPulmonary ArteriesPulmonary Semi-Lunar ValvePulmonary VeinsRight AtriumRight VentricleSeptum, InterventricularSuperior Vena CavaSystemic CapillariesTricuspid Valve

Central CanalCerebellumCerebrumCranial MeningesCranial SacralDorsal RootEffectorGrayInter NeuronLateral VentricleMedulla OblongataMidbrainMotor NeuronParasympatheticPituitaryPonsPosteriorSensory NeuronSensory ReceptorSpinalSpinal CordSympatheticVertebralWhite

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CODE VII Regions V III Lymphatic IX Respiratory X Digestive

A.B.C.D.E.



ABCD.ABCE.ABDE.

ABCDE.

AbdominalAbdominal pelvicCervicalCranialDorsalEpigastricFrontalHypogastricInguinalLumbarMediastinumOccipitalParietalPelvicSpinalTemporalThoracicUnbilical

AppendixThymusThyroidSpleeenLymphatic ductThoracic ductLymph nodesMucsoa associated lympmph tissusAxillary nodesInguinal nodesCistern chili

AlveoliBronchiiBronchiolesCapillariesCartilage RingsDiaphragmLarynxLungNaresPharynxPulmonary ArteryPulmonary VeinTrachea

AnusAppendixAscending colonDescending colonDuodenumEpiglottisEsophagusGall bladderGlottisIleumJejunumLipsLiverPancreasPharynxPylorisRectumSigmoid colonStomachTongueTracheaTransverse Colon

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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy - RIDDELL 105/BIO... · Web viewPage 22 of 24 BIO 16 F 2017 80909...

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