BEYOND SMART GRIDS: CONNECTING THE DOTS · 2017-01-04 · CONNECTING THE DOTS Jatin Nathwani...
Transcript of BEYOND SMART GRIDS: CONNECTING THE DOTS · 2017-01-04 · CONNECTING THE DOTS Jatin Nathwani...
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BEYOND SMART GRIDS:
CONNECTING THE DOTS
Jatin NathwaniProfessor and Ontario Research Chair in Public Policy for Sustainable Energy Executive Director, Waterloo Institute for Sustainable EnergyUniversity of Waterloo
Presented at theOntario Smart Grid Forum
8.30 – 4.30 pm, IESO Board Room
Monday, Dec 3, 2012
Toronto, ON
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AGENDA
• Canadian Council of Academies “Greening
Canada through ICTCanada through ICT
• CISCO Chair on Smart Grids at UW
• Smart Energy Networks
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Smart Grid Forum and then…..CISCO and U Waterloo
Cisco has launched a frontal attack on the academic community in a benign bid to bolster R&D in important Canadian market segments. This past month, the Canadian division of the networking giant announced relationships with the University of Waterloo for Smart Grid research, the University of Saskatchewan for the development of mining solutions and with the University of Regina for the advancement of e-governance solutions to drive collaboration, productivity and efficiency in the public sector. sector.
At Waterloo, Cisco has contributed $1 million over five years for a new Cisco Research Chair in Smart Grid, in addition to establishing the Cisco Incubation Centre, located in the university’s David Johnston Research + Technology Park, which will focus on supporting local start-ups and students with Cisco technology to enable global collaboration, and by providing access to Cisco expertise and global partner ecosystem.
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Information Systems and Science 4 Energy
Like Cisco, we have been able to leading academics to the area of the Smart Grid research in the recent past. In 2010, Prof. Catherine Rosenberg and Prof Keshav set up a laboratory we call ISS4E. Progress has been rapid progress. In 2012:
• We had 9 publications, including 2 best paper awards• added 3 new affiliated faculty (Brecht, Wong in CS, Golab in Management Sciences)• built a team of 4 postdocs, 4 Phds, 4 masters, 2 research associates• Delivered numerous invited presentations including at Microsoft Faculty Summit and • Delivered numerous invited presentations including at Microsoft Faculty Summit and
SmartGrid World, Geneva
CISCO research funds to explore some innovative areas including:• studying routing protocols over low-cost wireless mesh networks, used for smart
meters and appliance control• studying the role of non-cash incentives in effecting behavioural change• studying the use of battery storage to mitigate power variations from solar panels• using smart sensors and controllers, think Microsoft Kinect, for personalized thermal
comfort
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SMART
ENERGY
NETWORKS
Smart Energy Networks
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• Escalation of global energy demand
– expected to double from 16.5 to
30 terawatts by 2050;
• Urgent need to decarbonize the
energy system through innovation
and wealth creation;
• Technological opportunities
CHALLENGES AND
OPPORTUNITIES
Global Context
• Technological opportunities
– smart urbanization,
– renewables integration with
storage
– off-grid electricity access;
• Canada can play the role of a global
leader in cleaner energy systems.
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Innovation
Baseload
Renewables integration & large scale storage
Nuclear and gas integration
LOW-CARBON ENERGY FUTURES:
WGSI.ORG
Innovation & wealth creation
Smart urbanization
Enhanced smart electricity grids
Electrified transport
Off-grid
Micro-grids
Solar, wind, hydro…where they make sense
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SMART
ENERGY
NETWORKS
Smart Energy Networks
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Micro Combined Heat and Power
The primary technology is the WhisperGen™. WhisperGen™ is Micro Combined Heat and Power (or Residential Co-generation) technology that is creating a quiet revolution in energy generation. It is an effective and clean energy generation an effective and clean energy generation system which is poised to replace existing home Hot water systems. Not only can it supply all of the household’s water heating demand (with domestic hot water and central heating), but at the same time it generates electricity which can either be used in the home or supplied back to the grid.
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Land Use
Wealth
Creation
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Natural
Gas +
Nuclear
Oil
Smart Grid Wealth
Creation
Wind
Forests
Smart
Urbanization
n
Power
Generation
&
Employment Sustainable
Mobility
Climate & GHGs Air Quality
Solar
GDP
Gas + Hydrogen
Bioenergy/Hydro/Tidal Coal
Energy Networks
Land Use
n
Innovation
&
Transmission
Security
Food
Buildings
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Paths to a
Sustainable Life QualitySustainable Life Quality
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How do we manage the big risks? Not to focus on regulations for helmets!
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Additional
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THIS IS INDIA . IT'S WHERE YOU CALL WHEN YOU HAVE A TECHNICAL PROBLEM WITH YOUR COMPUTER .
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Large scale storage for renewable energy
Characteristic times for energy storage and cost benefit data
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Value and cost of electricity