BASIC ENERGY SCIENCES -- BASIC ENERGY SCIENCES -- Serving the Present, Shaping the FutureServing the Present, Shaping the Future

Patricia M. DehmerPatricia M. DehmerAssociate Director of Science forAssociate Director of Science forBasic Energy SciencesBasic Energy Sciences10 October 200010 October 2000

News fromNews fromBasic Energy SciencesBasic Energy Sciences

The Mission of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences:The Mission of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious energy technologies;Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve researchers from academia, federal Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve researchers from academia, federal

laboratories, and industrylaboratories, and industry

http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/bes.htmlhttp://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/bes.html

BudgetBudget

U.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of EnergyFY 2001 Congressional Budget RequestFY 2001 Congressional Budget Request

(Dollars in Millions)(Dollars in Millions)

Nanoscale Science, Engineering, and Technology ($84M, +36M)

High-Performance Computing for Science in the 21st Century -- Enhanced Capabilities ($190M, +70M)

Life Sciences -- Understanding the Microbial Cell ($12M, +12M) and Biomedical Engineering ($7M, +5M)

Human ($90M, +1M) & Microbial Genomes ($22M, +8M)

Global Climate Research ($123M, +3M) Carbon Management Science ($36M,

+4M) Robotics & Intelligent Machines ($3M,

+2M) Spallation Neutron Source ($281M,

+163M) Scientific User Facilities Upgrades &

Increased Utilization ($1,207M, +65M) Large Hadron Collider ($70M, +0)

ProgramProgram FY 2000FY 2000Approp.Approp.

FY 2001FY 2001RequestRequest ChangeChange

Basic Energy Sciences

Biological & Environ. Res.

Fusion Energy Science

Adv. Scientific Comp. Res.

High Energy Physics

Nuclear Physics

MELFS and ERA

Science Program Direction

$ 771.6

432.9

244.7

127.9

697.7

347.7

34.0

131.1

$2,787.6

$ 1,015.8

445.3

247.3

182.0

714.7

369.9

34.9

141.2

$3,151.1

$+244.2 (32%)

+12.4 (3%)

+2.6 (1%)

+54.1 (42%)

+17.0 (2%)

+22.2 (6%)

+0.9 (3%)

+10.1 (8%)

$+363.5 (13%)

Numbers in parentheses are FY01 request & increment from FY00 appropriation

FY2001 Budget ProgressFY2001 Budget Progress10/06/00

FY2000

Appropriation

w/Reductions

FY2001

President's

Request

FY2001

Amended

President's

Request (SNS

Reduction)

FY2001 House

Mark

w/General

Reduction

FY2001 Senate

Mark w/Gen.

Red.

FY2001

Conference

Mark

w/General

Reduction

Materials Sciences 397185 456111 456011 411167 405837 451564

Chemical Sciences 206454 223229 223229 207654 211229 220944

Engineering&Geosciences 37209 40816 40816 37639 39816 40366

Energy Biosciences 30713 33714 33714 30705 19172 33341

SNS Construction 100000 261900 259500 100000 221900 259500

Total 771561 1015770 1013270 787165 897954 1005715

Totals above have been reduced by the following amounts:FY2000 ReductionsGeneral Reduction 5066Contractor Travel 3873Omnibus Rescission 2627

FY2001 ReductionsGeneral Reduction 3835 7655

Budget Changes FY2000 to FY2001Budget Changes FY2000 to FY2001

Research 39,999MIE's (Research Capital Equipment) 11,600Facility Operations 12,217SNS Construction & OPC 160,700Waste Management 8,073GPP/GPE 572SBIR/STTR 993Total 234,154

Dollars in Thousands

Most importantly, ...Most importantly, ...

National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)

September 1998 NSTC Committee on Technology establishes Interagency Working Group on Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology (IWGN). Participating Agencies: NSF, DOE, DOD, NIH, NASA, DOC/NIST

January 1999 Industry, academic, government workshop on research priorities

Jan-present IWGN meets approximately monthly

August 1999 First draft of IWGN National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)

August 1999 BES Reports: Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology Research Directions http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/nanoscale.html Complex Systems: Science for the 21st Century http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/complexsystems.htm

September 1999 Interagency OMB briefing

October 1999 Interagency PCAST Nanotechnology Panel Briefing:Juan M. Garces, Dow Chemical CompanyColin Gardner, Merck & Co., Inc.Michael J. Heller, NanogenYoshio Nishi, Texas Instruments Inc.Philip W. Phillips, University of IllinoisRichard E. Smalley, Rice UniversityCharles M. Vest, MIT (Chair of the Panel)Viola Vogel, University of WashingtonLilian Shiao-Yen Wu, IBM Corp.

November 1999 PCAST Nanotechnology Panel recommendations

January 2000 Nanotechnology initiative described “unofficially”

February 2000 Release of initiative with the President’s budget submission to Congress including $36.1M for BES.

September 2000 $36.1 M for BES!

NSTC and PCASTNSTC and PCAST

National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)

Established in 1993, this Cabinet-level Council coordinates science, space, and technology across the Federal government. The President chairs the NSTC; membership consists of the Vice President, Assistant to the President for Science and Technology, Cabinet Secretaries and Agency Heads with significant science and technology responsibilities, and other White House officials. The NSTC has five standing committees:

Committee on TechnologyInteragency Working Group on Nanotechnology

Committee on International Science, Engineering, and Technology Committee on National Security Committee on Science Committee on Environment and Natural Resources

President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

Established at time of the NSTC, PCAST advises the President on the Administration’s science and technology policies and budgets. Committee members (19) are drawn from the private sector -- industry, education, and research institutions, and other nongovernmental organizations. The Assistant to the President for Science and Technology (Neal Lane)co-chairs PCAST together with a private sector member selected by the President. PCAST meets in public session about four times a year.

Nanoscience and Our Quest for Mastery of MaterialsNanoscience and Our Quest for Mastery of MaterialsThe Million Year JourneyThe Million Year Journey

Crude Acheulean handaxe from Sbaika, Algeria. About 500,000 to 1,000,000 years.

Triangular handaxe of the perfected variety, Early Aurignacian. If the dating is correct, this is among the last handaxes made before the final diversification and specialization of fine stone tools made the handaxe obsolete.

Early Man-Made Cutting Tools Mother Nature’s Early Cutting ToolsUtilizing Nanotechnology

Deinonychus antirrhopus claw

T-rex tooth (65,000,000 years)

Early man fashioned the first cutting tools - stone handaxes - about one million years ago (lower left).

But Mother Nature has been making far more sophisticated cutting tools for hundreds of millions of years (lower right). Employing nanotechnology, these tools are made at ambient temperature and in aqueous (water) solution!

The challenge: Can we use nanoscale science and technology to design functional materials and devices that Mother Nature never envisioned?

The Scale of ThingsThe Scale of Things

Challenges for the BES NSET ProgramChallenges for the BES NSET Program

Design/synthesize materials atom by atom to produce materials with desired propertiesDesign/synthesize materials atom by atom to produce materials with desired properties

Understand how living organisms create materials and functional complexesUnderstand how living organisms create materials and functional complexes

Create experimental tools and theory/modeling tools to accelerate nanoscale researchCreate experimental tools and theory/modeling tools to accelerate nanoscale research

Attain a fundamental understanding of nanoscale phenomenaAttain a fundamental understanding of nanoscale phenomena

When sample size, grain size, or domain size shrink to the nanoscale, physical properties - such as melting point or density - are strongly affected and may differ dramatically from the corresponding properties in the bulk. The physical and chemical properties of these nanoscale systems are not well understood. This is a new subject with its own set of physical principles, theoretical descriptions, and experimental techniques. Additionally, understanding and controlling so-called quantum effects within and between nanoscale objects might serve as the basis for a new generation of advanced technologies such as quantum computing.

In the future, design and synthesis of new materials at the atomic level will be accomplished using only the known properties of the elements. Experiment, theory, modeling, computational simulation all will play critical roles in this quest. But this will require the development of new chemistries, new physical techniques, increased use of processing under unusual conditions, and systems to synthesize and then characterize huge numbers of materials simultaneously. Manipulation and control of matter at the nanoscale remains an outstanding challenge.

Nature arranges atoms and molecules into three-dimensional objects of extraordinary complexity to produce objects with required optical, mechanical, electrical, catalytic, and tribological properties. Nature has also learned how to combine materials and structures to build molecular-level machines. Some serve as pumps; others move molecules or whole cells; and still others produce or convert energy. By applying these principles to artificial systems, we can make immense advances in energy conversion; data transmission, processing, and storage; “smart”materials; sensors; new catalysts; better drugs; and more efficient waste disposal.

The history of science has shown that new tools drive scientific revolutions. They allow the discovery of phenomena not previously seen and the study of known phenomena at shorter time scales, at shorter distances, and with greater sensitivity. Revolutionary new tools are needed for the active control of growth, for massively parallel analysis, and for working with small sample volumes. Capabilities will be needed for triggering, isolating, or activating single molecules; for independently addressing multiple molecules in parallel; and for transferring or harvesting energy to or from a single molecule. New generations of theory and computational tools will also be required.

BES NSET ProgramBES NSET Program

BES will support: (1) awards to individual investigators or small groups of investigators in DOE laboratories and academia and (2) Nanoscale Science Research Centers (NSRCs) at laboratories currently housing major BES user facilities.

RFA will be issued to universities for up to ~$18 M with companion program for laboratories for up to ~$18 M. At universities, single PI or multiple PIs; at labs, group activities with significant synergy.

NSRCs have a number of criteria, e.g., NSRCs will:

advance the fundamental understanding and control of materials at the nanoscale, provide an environment to support individual investigators/small groups working together on problems of a

scope, complexity, and disciplinary breadth not possible working separately, with the whole being greater than the sum of the parts,

optimize the use of the BES national user facilities for materials characterization and provide state-of-the-art equipment to in-house and visiting researchers,

provide the foundation for the development of nanotechnologies important to the Department, provide a formal mechanism for both short- and long-term collaborations and partnerships among DOE

laboratory, academic, and industrial researchers, provide training for graduate students and postdoctoral associates in interdisciplinary nanoscale research in

cooperation with regional or national academic institutions build on the core competencies of the host laboratory, particularly the major BES user facility or facilities and

the BES research programs already in place at that laboratory advance the strategic vision of the host laboratory partner with state government and local institutions complement one another

Other Initiative AreasOther Initiative Areas

Computational chemistry

Robotics and intelligent machines

Microbial cell research

Plant genomics

EPSCoR

BES from 30,000 feetBES from 30,000 feet

Office of BasicEnergy Sciences

Associate DirectorPatricia Dehmer

Office of Biological and

Environmental Res.

Associate DirectorAristides Patrinos

Office of High Energy andNuclear Physics

Associate DirectorS. Peter Rosen

Office of FusionEnergy Sciences

Associate DirectorN. Anne Davies

Office of AdvancedScientific

Computing Res.

Associate DirectorEdward Oliver

DirectorMildred Dresselhaus

Principal Deputy DirectorJames F. Decker

Deputy Director for OperationsMilton Johnson

YOU ARE HERE

BES Mission:BES Mission: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious

energy technologies;energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve

researchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industryresearchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industry

Office of ScienceOffice of Science

Office of ResourceManagement

Associate DirectorJohn Rodney Clark

Office of Planningand Analysis

DirectorWilliam Valdez

Office ofLaboratory Policy

DirectorAntoinette Joseph

Office of Lab.Operations/ES&H

Associate DirectorJames Turi

ChicagoOperations Office

ManagerRobert San Martin

OaklandOperations Office

ManagerCamille Yuan-

Soo Hoo

Oak RidgeOperations Office

ManagerLeah Dever

Office of Science Major Research AreasOffice of Science Major Research AreasChemical SciencesChemical Sciences Analytical Chemistry Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics Advanced Batteries & Fuel Cells Chemical Kinetics Chemical Physics Catalysis - Homogeneous and

Heterogeneous Phase Combustion Dynamics Electrochemistry Heavy Element Chemistry Interfacial Chemistry Organometallic Chemistry Photochemistry Photosynthetic Mechanisms Radiation Effects Separations Science Solar Energy Conversion Theory, Modeling, & Computer Simulation Thermophysical Properties

BiosciencesBiosciences Biochemistry, Biocatalysis, Bioenergetics,

Biomaterials, and Biophysics Extremophilic Organisms Fermentation Microbiology Photosynthetic Mechanisms Plant and Microbial Sciences Plant Genomics

PhysicsPhysics High Energy and Particle Physics Heavy Ion & Medium Energy Nuclear Physics Accelerator and Detector R&D Particle Astrophysics Physics Theory Plasma Physics Advanced Fusion Designs & Specialized

Materials

Materials SciencesMaterials Sciences Catalysis Ceramics Condensed Matter Physics Corrosion Electronic Properties of Materials Experimental Techniques & Instrument Devel. Intermetallic Alloys Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Materials Physics and Chemistry Mechanical and Physical Behavior Metallic Glasses Metallurgy, Metal Forming, Welding & Joining Neutron and Photon Scattering Nondestructive Evaluation Photovoltaics Polymer Science Radiation Effects Solid Dynamics Structural Characterization Superconductivity Surface Science Synthesis and Processing Science Theory, Modeling, & Computer Simulation

GeosciencesGeosciences Geochemistry of Mineral-fluid Interactions Geophysical Interrogation of Earth’s Crust Rock-fluid Dynamics Biogeochemistry

Engineering SciencesEngineering Sciences Materials Engineering Nanotechnology and Microsystems Engineering Multi-component Fluid Dynamics and Heat Flow Nonlinear Dynamic Systems

Life SciencesLife Sciences Human Genome Structural Biology Microbial Genome Low Dose Radiation Research Functional Genomics Human Subjects in Research Structural Biology Facilities Genome Instrumentation Computational & Structural Biology

Medical SciencesMedical Sciences Molecular Radiopharmaceutical Development Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Molecular Nuclear Medical Imaging Imaging Gene Expression Biomedical Engineering

Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Sciences Decade to Century Climate Modeling Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Atmospheric Science & Chemistry Carbon Cycle Research Ocean Sciences Ecosystem Function and Response Information & Integration Integrated Assessment of Climate Change Bioremediation of Metals & Radionuclides Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab

Mathematics and Advanced ComputingMathematics and Advanced Computing Linear Algebra Libraries Scientific Computing & Network Testbeds Advanced Computer Science Applied Mathematics Advanced Computing Facilities Advanced Computing Software and

Collaboratory Tools BES - Basic Energy Sciences HENP - High Energy and Nuclear Physics BER - Biological & Environmental Research ASCR - Advanced Scientific Computing Res

BES FY2000 BudgetBES FY2000 Budget

$ 755.6 M

131.3

198.6

255.0

48.2

100.0

10.6

11.9 Base Research(Universities*)Base Research(Labs)BES User Facilities

Capital Equipment

GPP

AIP

Construction (SNS)

B/A in millions of dollars

* Includes the funding for not-for-profits,other agencies, and private institutions.

BaseResearch(Univ.)*

BaseResearch

(Labs)BES UserFacilities

Construction

CapitalEquip.

GPP

AIP

Patricia Dehmer, Associate Director Iran Thomas, Deputy Associate Director

Mary Jo Martin, Secretary

Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division

William Millman, Acting DirectorKaren Talamini, Program Analyst

Carolyn Dorsey, Secretary

Iran Thomas, DirectorChristie Ashton, Program Analyst

Tarra Hardeman, Secretary

Materials Sciences and Engineering Division

Robert AstheimerF. Don FreeburnStanley StatenSharon Long

Metal, Ceramic, andEngineering Sciences

Associate Director's OfficeStaff Contacts

Energy Biosciences

Condensed Matter Physicsand Materials Chemistry

Fundamental Interactions

Molecular Processes and Geosciences

Geosciences

Catalysis and Chemical Transformations

Separations and Analysis

Chemical Energy andChemical Engineering

Heavy Element Chemistry

Photochemical andRadiation Sciences

Chemical Physics

Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

Facility Operations

Plant Sciences and Microbiology

Biochemistry and Biophysics

Structure and Compositionof Materials

Engineering Sciences

Mechanical Behavior ofMaterials and Radiation

Effects

Physical Behavior of Materials

Synthesis and Processing

Experimental Condensed Matter Physics

Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics

Neutron and X-rayScattering

Materials Chemistry

EPSCoR

Robert GottschallTerry Jones, Proc. Tech.

William OosterhuisMelanie Becker, Proc. Tech.

Paul Smith (Acting)Diane Matthews, Proc. Tech.

Allan LauferSharon Bowser, Proc. Tech.

Gregory DilworthPatricia Snyder, Proc. Tech.

Robert GottschallVacant FTE

Robert Hwang, SNL

Jerry Smith Vacant FTEDaniel Melamed, BNL

Eric RohlfingGregory DilworthJames Tavares

Yok ChenRobert Hwang, SNL

Andrew Quong, LLNLWendy Cieslak, SNLRobert Hwang, SNL

Angus Rockett, U. of IL

Alan DragooVacant FTE

Timothy FitzsimmonsAngus Rockett, U. of IL

Robert PriceBassem Armaly, U. of MO

Timothy FitzsimmonsWendy Cieslak

Manfred LeiserVacant FTE

Dale Koelling, ANL

Helen Kerch

Dick KelleyVacant FTE

Matesh Varma

Matesh Varma

Paul Maupin

Vacant FTEDick Gordon, Wash. State U

Norman Edelstein, LBNL

Paul SmithNorman Edelstein, LBNL

Nicholas WoodwardRoger Turpening, MTU

Henry Shaw, LLNL

William KirchhoffEric Rohlfing

Mary GressWalter Stevens

William MillmanWilliam Kirchhoff

Paul Smith

Dual CapacityIPA Detailee

Legend

Spallation Neutron Source

Jeffrey Hoy

Walter StevensVacant FTE

Sharlene Weatherwax, UCLA

Neutron and X-rayScattering Facilities

Vacant FTE

Office of Basic Energy Sciences

21 September 2000

Patricia Dehmer, Associate Director Iran Thomas, Deputy Associate Director

Mary Jo Martin, Secretary

Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division

William Millman, Acting DirectorKaren Talamini, Program Analyst

Carolyn Dorsey, Secretary

Iran Thomas, DirectorChristie Ashton, Program Analyst

Tarra Hardeman, Secretary

Materials Sciences and Engineering Division

Robert AstheimerF. Don FreeburnStanley StatenSharon Long

Metal, Ceramic, andEngineering Sciences

Associate Director's OfficeStaff Contacts

Energy Biosciences

Condensed Matter Physicsand Materials Chemistry

Fundamental Interactions

Molecular Processes and Geosciences

Geosciences

Catalysis and Chemical Transformations

Separations and Analysis

Chemical Energy andChemical Engineering

Heavy Element Chemistry

Photochemical andRadiation Sciences

Chemical Physics

Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

Facility Operations

Plant Sciences and Microbiology

Biochemistry and Biophysics

Structure and Compositionof Materials

Engineering Sciences

Mechanical Behavior ofMaterials and Radiation

Effects

Physical Behavior of Materials

Synthesis and Processing

Experimental Condensed Matter Physics

Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics

Neutron and X-rayScattering

Materials Chemistry

EPSCoR

Robert GottschallTerry Jones, Proc. Tech.

William OosterhuisMelanie Becker, Proc. Tech.

Paul Smith (Acting)Diane Matthews, Proc. Tech.

Allan LauferSharon Bowser, Proc. Tech.

Gregory DilworthPatricia Snyder, Proc. Tech.

Robert GottschallVacant FTE

Robert Hwang, SNL

Jerry Smith Vacant FTEDaniel Melamed, BNL

Eric RohlfingGregory DilworthJames Tavares

Yok ChenRobert Hwang, SNL

Andrew Quong, LLNLWendy Cieslak, SNLRobert Hwang, SNL

Angus Rockett, U. of IL

Alan DragooVacant FTE

Timothy FitzsimmonsAngus Rockett, U. of IL

Robert PriceBassem Armaly, U. of MO

Timothy FitzsimmonsWendy Cieslak

Manfred LeiserVacant FTE

Dale Koelling, ANL

Helen Kerch

Dick KelleyVacant FTE

Matesh Varma

Matesh Varma

Paul Maupin

Vacant FTEDick Gordon, Wash. State U

Norman Edelstein, LBNL

Paul SmithNorman Edelstein, LBNL

William KirchhoffEric Rohlfing

Mary GressWalter Stevens

William MillmanWilliam Kirchhoff

Paul Smith

Dual CapacityIPA Detailee

Legend

Spallation Neutron Source

Jeffrey Hoy

Neutron and X-rayScattering Facilities

Vacant FTE

Office of Basic Energy Sciences

21 September 2000

Materials Sciences Subprogram

Chemical Sciences Subprogram

Engineering and Geosciences Subprogram

Energy Biosciences Subprogram

Nicholas WoodwardRoger Turpening, MTU

Henry Shaw, LLNL

Walter StevensVacant FTE

Sharlene Weatherwax, UCLA

National SynchrotronLight Source

BES X-ray and Neutron Scattering FacilitiesBES X-ray and Neutron Scattering FacilitiesAdvanced Photon Source

Stanford SynchrotronRadiation Laboratory

Advanced Light Source

High-FluxIsotope Reactor

Spallation Neutron Source

Intense Pulsed Neutron Source

Manuel Lujan Jr. Neutron Scattering Center

BES Facilities & Collaborative Research CentersBES Facilities & Collaborative Research Centers

Advanced Light Source

Stanford Synchrotron

Radiation Laboratory

National Synchrotron Light Source

Advanced Photon Source

National Center for Electron

Microscopy

Shared Research Equipment Program

Center for Microanalysis of

Materials

Electron Microscopy Center for Materials

Research

High-Flux Isotope Reactor

Intense Pulsed Neutron Source

Spallation Neutron Source

Combustion Research Facility

James R. MacDonald Lab

Pulse Radiolysis Facility

Materials Preparation Center

Surface Modification & Characterization

Center

The largest collection of The largest collection of scientific user facilities for scientific user facilities for exploring the atomic world exploring the atomic world

operated by a single operated by a single organization in the worldorganization in the world

• 4 Synchrotron Radiation Light Sources4 Synchrotron Radiation Light Sources• 4 High-Flux Neutron Sources4 High-Flux Neutron Sources• 4 Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers4 Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers• 5 Special Purpose Centers5 Special Purpose Centers

Major User Facilities:Major User Facilities:

Collaborative Research Centers:Collaborative Research Centers:

Los Alamos Neutron Science

Center

Lies, Damned Lies, andLies, Damned Lies, and

StatisticsStatistics

"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics." [Mark Twain]

BrookhavenBrookhavenNationalNational

LaboratoryLaboratory

Oak RidgeOak RidgeNational National

LaboratorLaboratoryyLos AlamosLos Alamos

National National LaboratoryLaboratory

Lawrence Lawrence LivermoreLivermoreNational National

LaboratoryLaboratory

LawrenceLawrenceBerkeley Berkeley NationalNationalLaboratoryLaboratory

Sandia National Sandia National Laboratories, ALLaboratories, AL

FermiFermiNationalNational

Accelerator Accelerator LaboratoryLaboratory

PrincetonPrincetonPlasmaPlasmaPhysicsPhysics

LaboratoryLaboratory

Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson National National

Accelerator Accelerator FacilityFacility

National RenewableNational RenewableEnergy LaboratoryEnergy Laboratory

StanfordStanfordLinearLinearAccelerator Accelerator CenterCenter

National National Energy Energy

Technology Technology LaboratoryLaboratory

Multiprogram LaboratoriesProgram-Dedicated Laboratories

Sandia National Sandia National Laboratories, CALaboratories, CA

DOE Laboratories DOE Laboratories (SC,(SC, DPDP,, EMEM,, FE FE,, EEEE))

Pacific NorthwestPacific NorthwestNational LaboratoryNational Laboratory

Ames LaboratoryAmes Laboratory Argonne Argonne National National

LaboratoryLaboratory

Idaho National Environmental Idaho National Environmental and Engineering Laboratoryand Engineering Laboratory

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1,000,000

1,100,000

1,200,000

1,300,000

ORNL* ANL* BNL* LBNL* SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL* LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL

14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of BES funding level

FY

199

9 A

pp

rop

riat

ion

(d

olla

rs in

th

ou

san

ds) DOE (x/SC)

Office of Science (x/BES)

BES

5 SC Multiprogram Labs* ANL, BNL, LBNL, ORNL, PNNL

DOE: $ 1,869 million

SC: $ 1,132 million (61%)

BES: $ 524 million (28%)

FY99 DOE, SC, BES Funding to LabsFY99 DOE, SC, BES Funding to Labs

-

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

110,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

Off Site ORNL ANL BNL LBNL SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL

14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of overall BES funding level

FY

19

99

Ap

pro

pri

ati

on

(d

oll

ars

in

th

ou

sa

nd

s)

Facilities Operations ($286.3M)

Facilities General Reduction ($1.5M)

Materials Sciences ($186.6M)

Chemical Sciences ($132.6M)

Engineering & Geosciences ($41.7M)

Energy Biosciences ($29.1M)

SNS

HFIR

REDC

APS

IPNS

NSLS

HFBR

ALS

CRF

SSRL LANSCE

SNSConst.

CRFConst.

FY 99 BES Funding to LabsFY 99 BES Funding to Labs(with Construction)(with Construction)

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

55,000

60,000

65,000

70,000

75,000

HALFOff Site

ORNL ANL BNL LBNL SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL

14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of overall BES funding level

FY

199

9 A

pp

rop

riat

ion

(d

olla

rs in

th

ou

san

ds) GPP/GPE ($15.9M) - funded in CS

EPSCoR ($6.8M)

Solid State Physics x/SNS ($72.9M)

Metal and Ceramic Sciences ($80.8M)

Materials Chemistry ($26.2M)

Fundamental Interactions ($63.8M)

Molecular Processes ($52.9M)

Geosciences ($24.2M)

Engineering ($17.5M)

Energy Biosciences ($29.1M)

LANSCEUpgrade($4.5M)

$141,571 k

x1/2

HFIRUpgrade($2.8M)

FY 99 BES Funding to LabsFY 99 BES Funding to Labs(without Construction)(without Construction)

BES Funding TrendsBES Funding Trends

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001Confer.

Base Research (Univ.)

Base Research (Labs)

Facilities Operations

Capital Equipment& Construction

Bu

dg

et

Au

tho

rity

(A

s S

pe

nt

Do

lla

rs i

n M

illi

on

s)

FISCAL YEAR

Univ./Lab levels notyet determined.

BES Research Funding toBES Research Funding toDOE Laboratories and UniversitiesDOE Laboratories and Universities

0%5%

10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%50%55%60%65%70%75%80%85%90%95%

100%

1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Universities

DOE Laboratories

Fiscal Year

Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000

Alfred UniversityArizona State UniversityAuburn UniversityBoston CollegeBoston UniversityBrandeis UniversityBrown UniversityCalifornia Institute of TechnologyCalifornia State University, FullertonCalifornia State University, North RidgeCarnegie Mellon UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityCity University of New York, City CollegeCity University of New York, Hunter Co.City University of New York, Lehman Co.Clark Atlanta UniversityClarkson UniversityClemson UniversityCollege of William and MaryColorado School of MinesColorado State UniversityColumbia UniversityCornell UniversityDartmouth CollegeDuke UniversityEast Tennessee State UniversityEmory UniversityFlorida Atlantic UniversityFlorida State University

George Washington UniversityGeorgia Tech Research CorpHarvard CollegeHarvard UniversityHoward UniversityIdaho State UniversityIllinois Institute of TechnologyIndiana UniversityIowa State UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityKansas State UniversityKeck Graduate InstituteLehigh UniversityLouisiana State UniversityMarquette UniversityMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMedical College of WisconsinMiami UniversityMichigan State UniversityMichigan Technological UniversityMississippi State UniversityMontana State UniversityMorehouse CollegeMount Sinai School of MedicineNew Jersey Institute of TechnologyNew Mexico Institute of Mining and

TechnologyNew York University

North Carolina Agricultural and TechnicalState University

North Carolina State UniversityNorth Dakota State UniversityNortheastern UniversityNorthwestern UniversityOhio State UniversityOhio UniversityOklahoma State UniversityOld Dominion UniversityOregon Graduate Institute of Science and

TechnologyOregon State UniversityPennsylvania State UniversityPolytechnic UniversityPrinceton UniversityPurdue Research FoundationRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteRice UniversityRockefeller UniversityRutgers, The State University of New

JerseySouth Dakota School of MinesSouthern Illinois UniversityStanford UniversityState University of New York, BinghamtonState University of New York, BuffaloState University of New York, Stony BrookStevens Institute of Technology

- continued -

- continued -

Temple UniversityTexas A&M Research FoundationTexas Engineering Experimental StationTexas Tech UniversityTufts UniversityTulane UniversityUniversity of AkronUniversity of AlabamaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArkansasUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California, DavisUniversity of California, IrvineUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of California, RiversideUniversity of California, San DiegoUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraUniversity of California, Santa CruzUniversity of Central FloridaUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of CincinnatiUniversity of ColoradoUniversity of ConnecticutUniversity of DelawareUniversity of DelawareUniversity of FloridaUniversity of GeorgiaUniversity of Hawaii

University of HoustonUniversity of IdahoUniversity of IllinoisUniversity of IowaUniversity of KansasUniversity of KentuckyUniversity of LouisvilleUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore Co.University of Maryland, College ParkUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonUniversity of MemphisUniversity of MichiganUniversity of MinnesotaUniversity of MissouriUniversity of MontanaUniversity of NebraskaUniversity of NevadaUniversity of New MexicoUniversity of New OrleansUniversity of North CarolinaUniversity of North DakotaUniversity of North TexasUniversity of Notre DameUniversity of OklahomaUniversity of OregonUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pittsburgh

University of Puerto RicoUniversity of Rhode IslandUniversity of RochesterUniversity of South CarolinaUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of Southern MississippiUniversity of TennesseeUniversity of TexasUniversity of ToledoUniversity of UtahUniversity of VermontUniversity of VirginiaUniversity of WashingtonUniversity of WisconsinUniversity of WyomingUtah State UniversityVanderbilt UniversityVirginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State

UniversityWashington State UniversityWayne State UniversityWest Virginia UniversityWestern Michigan UniversityWichita State UniversityWorcester Polytechnic InstituteXavier UniversityYale University

Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000

BES Funding Trends - ResearchBES Funding Trends - Research

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FACILITIES

SSRL - No data before FY93 *

BES Staffing Trends - FacilitiesBES Staffing Trends - Facilities

What Did All That Mean?What Did All That Mean?

BES work at the DOE labs -- once dominated by individual BES work at the DOE labs -- once dominated by individual investigator/small group activities -- is now dominated by investigator/small group activities -- is now dominated by world-class scientific facilities serving the Nation, by world-class scientific facilities serving the Nation, by collaborative research centers, by research associated with collaborative research centers, by research associated with the themes of these facilities and centers, and by other the themes of these facilities and centers, and by other research uniquely suited to the laboratories. This trend is research uniquely suited to the laboratories. This trend is supported by numerous blue-ribbon panels.supported by numerous blue-ribbon panels.

Work at universities is a critical component of our portfolio. Work at universities is a critical component of our portfolio. It has remained a constant fraction of the research It has remained a constant fraction of the research portfolio for more than a decade, and it will so continue. portfolio for more than a decade, and it will so continue.

Laboratory activities are increasingly linked to activities at Laboratory activities are increasingly linked to activities at other institutions.other institutions.

““Flat funding” for the physical sciences in SC Flat funding” for the physical sciences in SC isn’tisn’t. It’s . It’s much worse than flat.much worse than flat.

The Future of BES ScienceThe Future of BES Science

This portfolio must maintain national leadership in special This portfolio must maintain national leadership in special stewardship areas and must contribute to U.S. leadership in stewardship areas and must contribute to U.S. leadership in many more areas.many more areas.

Appropriate intramural and extramural programs must be Appropriate intramural and extramural programs must be strengthened or newly established, e.g., strengthened or newly established, e.g., Nanoscale Science Research CentersNanoscale Science Research Centers Special institutes (e.g., in catalysis where the U.S. is predicted to weaken relative Special institutes (e.g., in catalysis where the U.S. is predicted to weaken relative

to Europe and Japan)to Europe and Japan) PI/Small group activities in academia and labsPI/Small group activities in academia and labs

Facilities for the NationFacilities for the Nation X-ray and neutron scattering major user facilitiesX-ray and neutron scattering major user facilities Collaborative research centersCollaborative research centers Next generation facilitiesNext generation facilities

+15% per year for 5 years, a bold vision that must be coherently +15% per year for 5 years, a bold vision that must be coherently advancedadvanced

BES, BESAC, and YouBES, BESAC, and You

Office of BasicEnergy Sciences

Associate DirectorPatricia Dehmer

Office of Biological and

Environmental Res.

Associate DirectorAristides Patrinos

Office of High Energy andNuclear Physics

Associate DirectorS. Peter Rosen

Office of FusionEnergy Sciences

Associate DirectorN. Anne Davies

Office of AdvancedScientific

Computing Res.

Associate DirectorEdward Oliver

DirectorMildred Dresselhaus

Principal Deputy DirectorJames F. Decker

Deputy Director for OperationsMilton Johnson

YOU ARE HERE

BES Mission:BES Mission: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious

energy technologies;energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve

researchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industryresearchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industry

Office of ScienceOffice of Science

Office of ResourceManagement

Associate DirectorJohn Rodney Clark

Office of Planningand Analysis

DirectorWilliam Valdez

Office ofLaboratory Policy

DirectorAntoinette Joseph

Office of Lab.Operations/ES&H

Associate DirectorJames Turi

ChicagoOperations Office

ManagerRobert San Martin

OaklandOperations Office

ManagerCamille Yuan-

Soo Hoo

Oak RidgeOperations Office

ManagerLeah Dever

BESACBERACHEPAPNSAC

FESACASCAC

Dr. Dresselhaus is one of 12 Institute Professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). A solid-state physicist, she holds appointments in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and the Department of Physics. She began her association with MIT in 1960 when she joined the staff at Lincoln Laboratory. She was later affiliated with MIT's Center for Materials Science and Engineering, which she directed from 1977-83, and with the Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory.

Her current work focuses on various carbon-based systems including fullerenes and nanotubes, low dimensional thermoelectricity, magnetism, and high-temperature superconductivity. She is author of a comprehensive source book on fullerenes and another book on carbon nanotubes and fibers.

Dr. Dresselhaus has served as president of the AAAS; chair of the AAAS Board of Directors; president of the APS; treasurer of the NAS. She has been a member of the Councils of NAS and the NAE and is also a member of the American Philosophical Society, the Materials Research Society, and the Society of Women Engineers. She is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, APS, and IEEE. Dr. Dresselhaus has received numerous honors and awards including 17 honorary doctorates and the National Medal of Science.

Mildred S. DresselhausMildred S. Dresselhaus

Director, Office of ScienceDirector, Office of ScienceU.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of Energy1000 Independence Ave., SW1000 Independence Ave., SWWashington, DC 20585Washington, DC 20585(202) 586-5430(202) 586-5430mildred.dresselhaus@sc.doe.govmildred.dresselhaus@sc.doe.gov

Currently on a leave of absence as:Currently on a leave of absence as:Institute ProfessorInstitute ProfessorMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of Technology

BESACBESAC

Established September 4, 1986.

Operates in accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA, Public Law 92-463; 92nd Congress, H.R. 4383; October 6, 1972) and all applicable FACA Amendments, Federal Regulations, and Executive Orders.

Reports to the Director of the Office of Science, who provides the charge to the committee annually or as needed. The charter allows BESAC to provide:

Periodic reviews of elements of the Basic Energy Sciences program and recommendations based thereon.

Advice on long-range plans, priorities, and strategies to address more effectively the scientific aspects of energy-related Basic Energy Sciences.

Advice on appropriate levels of funding to develop those plans, priorities, and strategies and to help maintain appropriate balance between competing elements of the Basic Energy Sciences program.

Advice on scientific aspects of Basic Energy Sciences issues of concern to the Department of Energy as requested by the Secretary or the Director of the Office of Science.

A relatively large Advisory Committee; meets 2-4 times per year.

The Federal Advisory Committee ActThe Federal Advisory Committee Act

Congress formally recognized the merits of seeking the advice and assistance of our Nation's citizens.

Under FACA, advisory committees are created only when they are essential to the performance of a duty or responsibility conveyed upon the Executive Branch by law.

Through the expertise of the advisory committee members, Federal officials and the Nation have access to information and advice on a broad range of issues affecting Federal policies and programs.

FACA requires advisory committees to be fairly balanced in terms of the points of view represented and the functions to be performed. This includes sometimes strongly opposing views of members in order to provide a foundation for developing advice and recommendations to DOE that are fair and comprehensive.

Federal Advisory Committees are the only mechanism by which federal officials may obtain consensus advice.

http://www.fda.gov/opacom/laws/fedadvca.htm

BESAC SubcommitteesBESAC Subcommittees

"Subcommittee(s): To facilitate the functioning of the Basic Energy Sciences Advisory Committee, subcommittees may be formed. The objectives of the subcommittees are to make recommendations to the parent committee with respect to particular matters related to the responsibilities of the parent committee."

Subcommittees are appointed and charged by the Chair of BESAC. They may meet in closed session but must report to BESAC in open session. BESAC considers the recommendations of the subcommittee and acts upon them. BESAC then reports to DOE.

Much of the work of BESAC occurs between meeting by subcommittees: Neutron Source Upgrades and Specifications for SNS (1996; Research Reactor Upgrades, Robert Birgeneau,

Chair; Spallation Neutron Source Upgrades, Gabriel Aeppli, Chair; Technical Specifications for the Next Generation Spallation Source, Thomas Russell, Chair)

DOE Synchrotron Radiation Sources and Science (November, 1997; Robert Birgeneau, Chair and Z.-X. Shen,Vice Chair)

Novel, Coherent Light Sources (January, 1999; Steve Leone, Chair) Review of the Advanced Light Source (February, 2000; Yves Petroff, Chair) Review of the High Flux Isotope Reactor Upgrade and User Program (October, 1998; Jack Crow, Chair) Complex and Collective Systems (August, 1999) Review of the Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers (February, 2000; John Stringer, Chair) Neutron Scattering (February, 2000; Martin Blume, Chair) Review of IPNS/LANSCE (Report due March, 2001; Ward Plummer, Chair) BES Management/Award Process Review (Report due 2001; Carl Lineberger, Chair)

Membership on BESACMembership on BESAC

As a committee member, you are entitled to contact Congress as long as: the issue is related to you personally or your primary employment you are asked by Congress to do so

It is lawful to meet with Members of Congress on subjects as described above while referencing federal documents resulting from advisory committee activities.

It is unlawful to organize, or be part of an organized group, to orchestrate a group assault on Congress, using taxpayer dollars. Meaning … you can't arrange BESAC or BES meetings to coordinate and orchestrate a group assault for basic science and research.

As a Federal Advisory Committee member, you do not surrender your right under the First Amendment* to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

* Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.

Membership on BESACMembership on BESAC

Members are required to recuse themselves from participating in any meeting, study, recommendation, or other Committee activity that could have a direct and predictable effect on the companies, organizations, or agencies with which they are associated or in which they have a financial interest.

Members should also be aware that section 219(a), title 18, United States Code, makes it a criminal offense for a "public official" to be, or to act, as an agent of a foreign principal required to register under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938. For this purpose the term "public official" has been interpreted to include members of Federal advisory committees.

2000-2001 BESAC Members2000-2001 BESAC Members

David D. AwschalomDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara, CA 93106

Boris W. BattermanStanford Synchrotron Radiation

LaboratoryStanford Linear Accelerator Center

Menlo Park, CA 94025

Collin L. BroholmDepartment of Physics and AstronomyThe Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD 21218

Jack E. CrowDirector, National High Magnetic

Field LaboratoryFlorida State UniversityTallahassee, FL 32306-4005

Patricia M. DoveSchool of Earth and Atmospheric SciencesGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0340

James A. DumesicDepartment of Chemical Engineering

University of WisconsinMadison, WI 53706

Mostafa A. El-SayedDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratorySchool of Chemistry and BiochemistryGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0400

D. Wayne GoodmanDepartment of ChemistryTexas A&M UniversityCollege Station, TX 77843

Laura H. GreeneDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Illinois

Urbana, IL 61801-3080

Robert B. HorschDirector of TechnologyMonsanto Company

Middleton, WI 53562

Anthony M. JohnsonDepartment of PhysicsNew Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewark, NJ 07102-1982

Walter KohnDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara, CA 93106

Marsha I. LesterDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6323

Anne M. MayesAssociate Professor of Polymer PhysicsMassachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA 02139

C. William McCurdy, Jr.Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Berkeley, CA 94720

C. Bradley MooreVice President for Research and Professor of ChemistryOhio State UniversityColumbus, OH 43210-1321

Cherry MurrayBell Labs/Lucent TechnologiesMurray Hill, NJ 07974

Geraldine L. Richmond, ChairDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of OregonEugene, OR 97403-1253

Zhi-Xun Shen, Vice ChairDepartment of Applied PhysicsStanford UniversityStanford, CA 94305

Sunil SinhaAssociate Division DirectorExperimental Facilities Div.Advanced Photon Source

Argonne National LaboratoryArgonne, IL 60439

Richard E. SmalleyDepartment of ChemistryRice UniversityHouston, TX 77251

Joachim StohrStanford Synchrotron Radiation

LaboratoryStanford, CA 94309

Samuel I. StuppMaterials Science and Engineering

and ChemistryNorthwestern UniversityEvanston, IL 60208

Kathleen C. TaylorDirector

General Motors NAO R&D CenterWarren, MI 48090-9055

David E. TirrellDivision of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCalifornia Institute of Technology

Pasadena, CA 91125

Edel WassermanScience Advisor

DuPont Central Research and DevelopmentWilmington, DE 19880-0328

Designated Federal OfficialPatricia M. Dehmer

Committee ManagerSharon Long

Mostafa El-SayedMostafa El-Sayed

Julius Brown Chair and Regents ProfessorJulius Brown Chair and Regents ProfessorDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratoriesDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratoriesEditor-in-Chief, The Journal of Physical ChemistryEditor-in-Chief, The Journal of Physical ChemistrySchool of Chemistry & Biochemistry School of Chemistry & Biochemistry Georgia Institute of TechnologyGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0400Atlanta, GA 30332-0400(404) 894-0292(404) 894-0292 mostafa.el-sayed@chemistry.gatech.edumostafa.el-sayed@chemistry.gatech.edu

Professor El-Sayed received his B.Sc. from Ain Shams U. Cairo, Egypt, and his Ph.D. from Florida State University. After being a research associate at Harvard, Yale, and the California Institute of Technology, he was appointed to the faculty of the University of California at Los Angeles. In 1994, Professor El-Sayed became the Julius Brown Professor and Director of the Laser Dynamics Laboratory at the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Georgia Institute of Technology.

His research involves studying ultrafast dynamics in molecules, in amorphous and crystalline solid material in the bulk and on the nanometer length scale, as well as in photobiological systems. His studies involve ultrafast time resolved laser techniques. He has delivered one hundred invited talks at national meetings and an equal number at international meetings. He has delivered over 30 special named lectures all over the U.S. and published over 380 papers, mostly in referred journals.

Laura GreeneLaura Greene

Professor of PhysicsProfessor of PhysicsUniversity of IllinoisUniversity of Illinoisat Urbana-Champaignat Urbana-Champaign1110 West Green Street1110 West Green StreetUrbana, IL 61801-3080 USAUrbana, IL 61801-3080 USA(217) 333-7315 (217) 333-7315 lhg@uiuc.edulhg@uiuc.edu

Laura H. Greene received BS and MS degrees from Ohio State, and in 1984 received a Ph.D. in Physics from Cornell University investigating the linear and non-linear far-infrared properties of materials. She then joined Bell Laboratories, and then Bellcore, where she researched thin-film growth and tunneling of metallic multilayers, heavy-Fermions, superconductor-semiconductor hybrid structures and high-temperature superconductors. In 1992, she joined the senior physics faculty at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where she continues her research on the physics of highly-correlated electron materials.

Presently, her research focuses on thin-film growth, superconductive tunneling, optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance studies of high-temperature superconducting thin films and multilayers, and the interfaces between metallic superconductors and compound-semiconductor heterostructures. Over her career, Greene has co-authored approximately 140 publications and has presented over 180 invited talks.

Bradley MooreBradley Moore

Professor Moore received his A.B. in Chemistry at Harvard University in 1960 and Ph.D. in Chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley in 1963. He worked on the faculty at UC Berkeley from 1963 until 2000 where he served as Vice Chairman and Chairman of the Chemistry Department and Dean of the College of Chemistry. He was a Faculty Senior Scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory from 1974 until 2000 and was Director of its Chemical Sciences Division from 1998 until 2000. He joined The Ohio State University as Vice President for Research and Distinguished Professor of Mathematics and Physical Sciences in 2000. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1986 and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1996. Professor Moore has received numerous research awards. Professor Moore was the founding chair of the Committee for Undergraduate Science Education of the National Academy of Sciences and National Research Council, has guided undergraduate curriculum development and is a Trustee of Science Service, Inc.

Vice President for Research and Professor of Chemistry Vice President for Research and Professor of Chemistry 208 Bricker Hall 208 Bricker Hall 190 North Oval Mall 190 North Oval Mall Columbus, OH 43210-1321 Columbus, OH 43210-1321 (614) 292-1582 (614) 292-1582 moore.1@osu.edu moore.1@osu.edu

Cherry MurrayCherry Murray

Ph.D. Physics, M.I.T.; B.S. Physics, M.I.T.

Bell Labs Service over 20 years of service (June 1978); Former Positions: Member of Technical Staff (MTS), Low Energy and Scattering Research; Distinguished Member of Technical Staff (1985), Low Temperature Physics Research; Department Head (1987), Low Temperature Physics Research; Department Head (1990), Condensed Matter Physics; Department Head (1993), Semiconductor Physics; Director (1997), Physics Research.

Current Research Programs - Imaging of order-disorder transistions in colloidal crystals, controlled self-assembly of optical materials, and Raman scattering from very small monodisperse Si quantum dots. Latest Technical and Career Milestones - Discovered, along with graduate student, Jane Cerise, quantitative and qualitative differences in single particle trajectories associated with structural relaxation at different undercooling levels in a model colloidal bidispere system undergoing a fluid-glass transition.

Vice PresidentVice PresidentPhysical Sciences ResearchPhysical Sciences ResearchLucent TechnologiesLucent Technologies700 Mountain Avenue, Room 1D269700 Mountain Avenue, Room 1D269Murray Hill, NJ 07974Murray Hill, NJ 07974(908) 582-5849(908) 582-5849camurray@lucent.comcamurray@lucent.com

Douglass College, Rutgers The State U, AB, (chem), 64; Northwestern U, Ph D, (phys chem), 68; Dartmouth College, 89, Tuck Executive Program; Univ of Edinburgh. Prof. Exp: Postdoctoral Fellow, 68-70; General Motors Corporation, Assoc Senior Research Chemist, 70-74; Senior Research Chemist, 74-75; Asst Dept Head Phys Chem, 75-83; Dept Head Env Science, 83-85; Dept Head Phys Chem, 85-96; Dept Head Phys and Phys Chem, 96-98; Director Materials and Processes, 98-Present.

Research areas include: management of research and development in materials science andengineering. Primary research responsibilities are metallurgy, polymers, composites, protective and wear resistant coatings, light metals, magnetic and optical materials, casting, molding, forming, joining, and mechanical properties.

Kathleen TaylorKathleen Taylor

DirectorDirectorMaterials & Processes LaboratoryMaterials & Processes LaboratoryMC 480-106-224MC 480-106-224GM Research & Development CenterGM Research & Development Center30500 Mound Road30500 Mound RoadWarren MI 48090-9055Warren MI 48090-9055(810) 986-2010(810) 986-2010kathleen.c.taylor@gm.comkathleen.c.taylor@gm.com