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Official media partner of: ISSN 1733-6732 Baltic Transport Journal €35 (incl. 5% VAT) № 2/2019 (88), MARCH/APRIL bimonthly-daily companion Focus Baltic cruise market in 2018 Report Baltic port market in 2018 Sustainability How the port industry can contribute to reaching the UN SDGs

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Official media partner of:

ISSN

17

33-6

732

Baltic TransportJournal€35 (incl. 5% VAT)№ 2/2019 (88), MARCH/APRIL

b i m o n t h l y - d a i l y c o m p a n i o n

FocusBaltic cruise market in 2018

Repor tBaltic port market in 2018

Sustainabilit yHow the port industry can contribute

to reaching the UN SDGs

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Editorial

2/2019 | Baltic Transport Journal | 3

Climate change and the global repercussions it brings about is one of the most sig-nificant issues at hand – if not the Grand Game itself. If we lose it, it’ll be a fail of epic proportions, think of Mad Max or McCarthy’s The Road to visualize it. To splash this exceptionally unattractive scenario with an additional prophecy-

of-doom slurry, in one of the editions of the BBC World News’ HARDTalk Bertrand Piccard, who, along with Brian Jones, was the first to complete a non-stop balloon flight around the globe, said something in the following manner: the world won’t die because of evil men, it’ll perish because of stupid people. Yet, we’re allegedly living in the smart era, which is immedi-ately a self-defeating observation if you look at such “innovations” as a smart hairbrush or,

more importantly, at the brain-hacking billion-dollar making industry behind social media which breaks into our dopa-mine systems – and wallets – through, again, “smart” phones. Action is needed and, rightly so, Greta Thunberg is bash-ing the politicians to act now. The whole call to action issue resembles voting – throwing in one ballot paper may seem like a drop in the ocean, but multiply it by hundreds of millions, and you’ll have a tsunami effect. However, it isn’t a stand-alone event, rather a lifelong and life-embracing process. Schopenhauer nicely encapsulated the course of action, “All truth passes through three stages. First, it is ridiculed. Second, it is vio-lently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self-evident.” Look to veganism as a case in point – it’s taking millions by storm, leaving the animal agriculture, by the way, the world’s biggest polluter, in existential convulsions.

Unless you’re a zero-waste, ascetic, stylite monk from the Middle Ages, you can contribute to saving planet Earth,

our home, and this holds true for the entire transport and logistics business. That’s why with this issue we’re kicking off a new column, Sustainability, to put an even stronger emphasis on why and how stakeholders can make the right decision. The first instalment features two reads. The opening one was authored by the World Ports Sustainability Program, a vigorous agenda brought to life by the International Association of Ports and Harbors, which showcases how ports all around the globe can make a meaningful difference. The second is a follow-up to our read on zero-emission shipping from the 6/18 issue, which brings to the fore what we’ve called the “Swedish experience,” and which boils down to being consistent, “we’re a nature-loving nation,” the Swedes seems to tell us, “therefore we go the extra mile to green our logistics, too.”

Depending on your personality – which creates your personal reality, a brainy quote hijacked from Dr. Joe Dispenza – you can either take the kaizen step-by-step approach or go cold turkey – but we need to initiate and upkeep the motion towards a completely different than now relationship with the environment and our fellow earthlings. It can turn out to be an uphill battle, but something tells me (science?) that the grass is greener on the other side.

On a final note, in the Transport miscellany, you’ll find one very special emperor penguin which is a living proof that the Baltic Sea region’s transport industry really cares. Kudos, Herr Speckenbach!

Przemysław Myszka

Dear Readers, Baltic Transport JournalPublisher

BALTIC PRESS SP. Z O.O.Address: ul. Pułaskiego 8

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President of the BoardBOGDAN OŁDAKOWSKI

Board MembersEWA URBAŚ, ALAN ARENT

Managing DirectorPRZEMYSŁAW OPŁOCKI

Editor-in-ChiefPRZEMYSŁAW MYSZKA

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Roving EditorMAREK BŁUŚ

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Proofreading EditorEWA KOCHAŃSKA

Contributing WritersBARTOSZ DĄBROWSKI,

GABRIELĖ VILEMO GOTKOVIČ, LARS JENSEN,

NADEZHDA MALYSHEVA, VICTOR SHIEH,

ULF SIWE, CILLI SOBIECH,

ANDRZEJ URBAŚ

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If you wish to share your feedback or have information for us, do not hesitate to contactus at: [email protected]

CoverPhoto: Ports of Stockholm

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Official media partner of:

ISSN

17

33-6

732

Baltic TransportJournal€35 (incl. 5% VAT)№ 2/2019 (88), MARCH/APRIL

b i m o n t h l y - d a i l y c o m p a n i o n

FocusBaltic cruise market in 2018

Repor tBaltic port market in 2018

Sustainabilit yHow the port industry can contribute

to reaching the UN SDGs

Photo: Markus Spiske/Pexels

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4 | Baltic Transport Journal | 2/2019

3 Editorial6 BTJ calendar of events8 Market SMS10 What’s new?12 Map news14 Made in China15 What’s in the Cabinet16 Chart of the issue: Cruise market in 201864 Events: Transport Week 2019: smart investing and

thinking by Agnieszka Pacholczyk and Andrzej Urbaś68 Heritage corner:

When a ship meets a celebrity by Marek Błuś69 Transport miscellany70 Who is who

3Regular columns

36 Leading by example – How the port industry can contribute to reaching the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by Victor Shieh

40 The Swedish experience – Sweden’s good green shipping practices and what can the international community learn from them by Gabrielė Vilemo Gotkovič

36Sustainability

20Maritime

18 Default to change – What will companies need to embrace to be successful in the 2020s by Bartosz Dąbrowski

18Economy

20 A never-ending story – Interview with Grzegorz Dyrmo, Managing Board’s Vice-President and Director, Infrastructure and Properties Management, the Port of Gdynia Authority by Przemysław Myszka

23 Living up to the port’s expectations – Interview with Ulf Sandevärn, Marketing Manager, the Port of Karlshamn by Przemysław Myszka

26 From the Baltic to the Far East, from Novorossiysk to the Sabetta – An overview of maritime industry events in Russia throughout 2018 by Nadezhda Malysheva and Vitaly Chernov

30 In the digital race – What trends will shape sea shipping in the coming years by Bartosz Dąbrowski

34 A small company with a big (Baltic) heart – Interview with Björn Knutar, Cargo Manager, Wasaline by Agnieszka Pacholczyk

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Contents

2/2019 | Baltic Transport Journal | 5

Baltic Ports Organization52 As clean as a port’s tooth?

– BPO’s Air Pollution Seminar by Andrzej Urbaś

52Newsletters

Baltic port market in 201845 Up, up, and away!

by Marek Błuś and Przemysław Myszka48 Another spin around the (port) wheel – Key

takeaways from the ESPO’s Annual Report 2017-2018 by Ewa Kochańska

45Report

Cruise market in 201855 Teamwork makes the dream work

– Interview with Claus Bødker, Director, Cruise Baltic by Przemysław Myszka

58 The Baltic and southeast Norwegian cruise market in 2000 and 2017-2019 by Przemysław Myszka

55Focus

60 Communication is everything – The benefits of a Common Maritime Digital Infrastructure by Ulf Siwe and Cilli Sobiech

62 Interconnectivity: the key to maritime digitalization – Why companies should look to connecting multiple individual digital tools rather than search for an end-to-end solution by Lars Jensen

60Technology

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6 | Baltic Transport Journal | 2/2019

BTJ calendar of events

BTJ 2/2019 (March/April) Report: Baltic port market in 2018 | Focus: Cruise market in 2018

CEE Small-Scale LNG Forum, 7-8 May 2019, LT/Vilnius, www.ceesslng.comSmall Scale LNG industry is booming in Eastern Europe! But success in this market will not be open to all players. Companies that have the right strategy and capabilities in place, and that can build partnerships across the LNG value chain will benefit from the advantage.

AntwerpXL, 7-9 May 2019, BE/Antwerp, www.easyfairs.com/antwerp-xl-2019/antwerp-xl-2019AntwerpXL is set to be the ultimate event for the breakbulk sector. Supported by the Port of Antwerp, the largest breakbulk port in Europe, and the Antwerp Shipping Federation, this inagural event will take place at the heart of the European breakbulk community.

34th International Gas Professionals Meeting, 8-10 May 2019, HR/Opatija, www.susret.hsup.hr/enOne of the largest three-day international gas conference & exhibition in Central and South-East Europe will once again gather about 600 distinguished gas and energy experts and managers from about 230 gas companies and institutions, about 45 exhibitors from 20 and more countries who will discuss the current gas and energy topics.

Breakbulk Europe 2019, 21-23 May 2019, DE/Bremen, www.europe.breakbulk.comThe event will be attended by approx. 400 exhibitors and sponsors, and will be a possibility to not only see the latest products and services, but also learn new skills in the educational workshops, micro-seminars, and exhibitor-led sessions.

ESPO Conference, 23-24 May 2019, IT/Livorno, www.espo.be/events#espo-conference-2Every year, one of ESPO’s member ports hosts the annual conference. Following 15th successful editions, ESPO’s annual conference has become a meeting point for European port industry and transport policy makers. The conference features very high quality speakers, allows for open debates on topics that are high on the ports’ agenda and includes multiple networking events in beautiful settings.

LNG Conference 2019, 27-28 May 2019, SE/Gothenburg, www.lngconference.euThe premier LNG event gathering the top movers and shakers of this rapidly developing industry. It is here where business meets opportunity – expert speakers, engaged audience and an environment enabling a hands-on experience.

Posidonia Sea Tourism Forum, 28-29 May 2019, GR/Athens, www.posidoniaseaforum.comThe Posidonia Sea Tourism Forum is a biennial international Conference and Exhibition that addresses the hottest issues of sea tourism in the East Med region. With the active involvement of CLIA Europe, MedCruise and cruise lines operating in the Mediterranean.

CruiseConnect Europe Summit, 29-30 May 2019, ES/Barcelona, www.maritime.knect365.com/cruiseconnect-europe-summitBuilding on years of experience in bringing together crewing professionals across the CrewConnect series, CruiseConnect Europe Summit will focus on the specific challenges facing the cruise industry and cover aspects such as building a talent pipeline, multi-cultural training, technology, delivery of customer service in a culture of safety on board, and plenty more.

BTJ 3-4/2019 (June-August) Report: Baltic ro-ro & ferry and container markets | Focus: Road & rail developments

ITS European Congress, 3-6 June 2019, NE/Eindhoven, www.2019.itsineurope.comThe ITS European Congress is part of a bigger cluster of ITS Congresses. It is organised in a European city in the years where there is no ITS World Congress in Europe. The ITS World Congress rotates between Europe, the Asia Pacific region and the Americas.

Nor-Shipping Conference, 4-7 June 2019, NO/Oslo, www.nor-shipping.comNor-Shipping is at the centre of the oceans. This is where the maritime and ocean industries meet every two years – a natural hub for key decision makers from across the world to connect, collaborate and do deals to unlock new business opportunity. This is your arena for ocean solutions.

transport logistic 2019, 4-7 June 2019, DE/Munich, www.transportlogistic.detransport logistic is the world's leading trade fair for logistics, mobility, IT, and supply chain management. The business platform, which is geared toward generating contacts and results, is the global industry event. An international source of inspiration, it is a forum for future-oriented topics.

European Environmental Ports Conference 2019, 12-13 June 2019, BE/Antwerp, www.wplgroup.com/aci/event/environmental-ports-conferenceThe event will bring together senior representatives from the global port community and shipping companies, as well as environmental policy-makers, academic experts, consultants, and technology providers, to tackle the most pressing topics of the maritime industry.

SmartRail, 17-19 June 2019, DE/Munich, www.smartrailworld.com/events/smart-railSmartRail is the annual strategic technology conference for the global mainline rail sector and is a key event for infrastructure managers, passenger train operating companies, and freight services alike. This year the show moves to Munich and will be partnering with Deutsche Bahn.

TOC Europe, 17-19 June 2019, NL/Rotterdam, www.tocevents-europe.com/en/REGISTRATION.htmlTOC Europe has long been considered best in class by container terminal operators and their suppliers. The TOC of today has evolved into a complete container supply chainevent, delivering both technical content and also offering a platform to the stakeholders higher up in the cargo chain.

4th International LNG Summit, 18 June 2019, NO/Oslo, www.lngsummit.orgNow in its 10th year, the UK Ports Conference is an essential update for the UK ports industry that brings together senior representatives from across the ports, shipping and maritime sectors to explore the opportunities and challenges facing the port sector, now and in the coming years.

SIL Barcelona, 26-28 June 2019, ES/Barcelona, www.silbcn.comThe Leading Exhibition for Logistics, Transport, Intralogistics and Supply Chain in Southern Europe. To be held together with eDelivery Barcelona Exhibition & Congress on on-line logistics and eCommerce, ALACAT, the largest Logistic Operators’ Congress in Latin America and others.

Baltic Ports Conference 2019, 4-6 September 2019, SE/Stockholm, www.balticportsconference.comA selection of excellent keynote speakers, accompanied by a set of roundtable discussions featuring the industry’s key stakeholders will provide answers to some of the most burning questions. Simply take a look at the agenda to discover the full topical breadth of this year’s conference.

BALTEXPO 2019, 9-11 September 2019, PL/Gdańsk, www.baltexpo.ztw.pl/enThe BALTEXPO International Maritime Exhibition and Conferences is the oldest and most important international event held regularly in Poland and dedicated to the maritime economy – shipbuilding, ports, coastal infrastructure, offshore industry, maritime shipping, safety and security of ports and navigation as well as a wide range of related issues.

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Report

2/2019 | Baltic Transport Journal | 45

Baltic port market in 2018

Report

The title refers to a new all-time in our region’s seaports’ total freight throughput, but maybe more importantly to a marked increase in the general cargo segment’s share, a mere 1.2mt behind liquid bulk. What’s worth noting, too, is the fact that all countries pulled off advancing their general cargo traffic (except for Estonia which remained flat). However, despite exercising due diligence, the figures we’re publishing should be taken with a grain of salt. All because national statistics have yet again deteriorated, not all of them that’s true, but the downward trend has sadly been noticeable, hence all the footnotes. That said, we keep the finger on the pulse and, likewise last year, shall share with you the updated numbers once we’ve got hold of them. Till then, let us celebrate another milestone ahead of the one billion tonnes summit that’s just in front of our eyes!

Up, up, and away!by Marek Błuś and Przemysław Myszka

Photo: Dids/Pexels

Tab. 1. Baltic Sea region’s seaports’ total cargo turnover in 2017-2018 (thousand tonnes)6

№ Country 2018 2017 2018/2017 [%] Share of total 2018 Share of total 2017 Share 2018-share 2017 [percentage points]1 Russia1, 3 246,317 247,495 -0.5% 26.13% 27.22% -1.09pp2 Sweden3 179,805 175,314 +2.6% 19.08% 19.28% -0.21pp3 Finland3 118,041 109,996 +7.3% 12.52% 12.10% +0.42pp4 Denmark2, 4 95,400 94,558 +0.9% 10.12% 10.40% -0.28pp5 Poland5 92,000 78,076 +17.8% 9.76% 8.59% +1.17pp6 Latvia3 66,175 61,878 +6.9% 7.02% 6.81% +0.21pp7 Germany1, 4 56,450 57,136 -1.2% 5.99% 6.28% -0.30pp8 Lithuania3 52,463 49,856 +5.2% 5.57% 5.48% +0.08pp9 Estonia4 35,924 34,797 +3.2% 3.81% 3.83% -0.02pp

Total 942,575 909,106 +3.7%

1 Figures only for the country’s Baltic seaports2 Figures for all seaports3 Figures based on national statistics

4 Figures based on incomplete national statistics5 Estimated (national statistics for 2018 unavailable at the moment of the publication)6 Footnotes 1-5 apply to all tables

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2/2019 | Baltic Transport Journal | 55

Focus

FocusCruise market in 2018

To say that the cruise industry is booming would be a huge understatement. The Baltic and southeast Norwegian market has been growing uninterruptedly since the beginning of this century, including the years when other businesses were crippling under the financial, eurozone, and the EU-Russia economic war crises. We’re talking with Claus Bødker who heads Cruise Baltic, an organisation tasked with promoting our region to the cruise lines, about the current state of the regional cruising business, what makes it crisis-proof, is there such a thing as a typical Baltic cruise guest, will we see more tourists from Far East Asia coming on a cruise to our region anytime soon, and is having good looks only sufficient to become a star on the cruise catwalk.

�How did the Baltic cruise business fare in 2018? How many guests decided to visit the region? What’s the outlook for 2019?

Last year resulted in a new record. In total, some 5.4m people decided to embark on a cruise to the region (which in our statistics also includes southeast Norway). We’re esti-mating that by end-2019 around 5.8m guests will enjoy a Baltic cruise. So, looking at the past couple of years, there’s a steady inflow of about 400-600k passengers year-after-year, which, I believe, puts the industry in a good mood when thinking of what the future holds for cruise shipping.As a rule of thumb, all the regional seaports can be proud of the cruise advancements

#Inside#Cruise#Baltic#2018 season

#Mainstream tourism#Passenger profile#Chinese#Cooperation#Sustainability

Teamwork makes the dream work

by Przemysław MyszkaPhoto: Port of Gdynia/Paweł Brutel

Interview with Claus Bødker, Director, Cruise Baltic

they made in 2018. Naturally, the percent-age growth in some of them, e.g. in the big-gest like Copenhagen or Stockholm, isn’t so impressive if taken at face value, but in regards to absolute numbers, we’re talking about tens of thousands of new travellers coming to those destinations. Others, for instance Fredericia, saw their cruise traffic doubling or tripling. However you look at it, it’s a win, no doubt about that.

�What are the main trends shaping the industry, so that more and more people are cruise-sailing to the Baltic?

The destinations are very focused on pro-moting themselves towards the cruise lines, putting in the effort to be sure that