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    epictrails topeaks,sunsets,wildlife,berries,solitude,beaches,

    waterfalls,hot springs,wildflowers,ancient trees &this slot canyon>>

    AmericasBest Dayhikes100

    SECRETS OF THE GRAND CANYON

    FIND A NEW TRAIL NEAR YOUYOURE ON OUR MAP! (P. 22)

    GETREADY

    FOR

    SUMMERINSIDEA fitness plan for

    every age group

    Best daypacksand jackets

    Easy new recipes

    Simple ways toend joint pain

    MAY 2009

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    FIRSTASCENT.com

    BORN OUT THERE

    First American AscentEverest / Jim WhittakerOUTFITTED BY EDDIE BAUER

    1963First Ascent Vinson MassifHighest Point in AntarcticaOUTFITTED BY EDDIE BAUER

    1966First Route AscentEverest East FaceOUTFITTED BY EDDIE BAUER

    1983

    GUIDE BUILT. GUIDE TRUSTED.

    FROM THE LEGENDARY BLOODLINES OF AMERICAN MOUNTAINEERING

    WHITTAKER, VIESTURS, HAHN.FROM THE BELIEF THAT ANYTHING IS POSSIBLE.

    AND THE DRIVE TO BE FIRST, TO DO WHATS NEVER BEEN DONE.

    FIRST ASCENT. THE MOST IMPORTANT NEW LINE OF GEAR IN A GENERATION.

    BUILT BY SOME OF THE BEST MOUNTAIN GUIDES IN THE WORLD.

    ITS EVERYTHING YOU NEED. NOTHING YOU DONT.

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    Eddie Bauer / Whittaker Mountaineering Launches First AscentPeter Whittaker, Ed Viesturs, Dave Hahn and Team2009

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    *18mpg city/27mpg highway (3.6L automatic transmission). EPA estimates only. Your fuel consumption may vary. **The Volkswagen Carefree Maintenance Pr ogram covers the CCs 10K, 20K, and 30K scheduled maintenance

    inte rvals, during the term of the new vehicle limited warranty, at no additional char ge. See dealer or vehicle maintenance progra m booklet for details. Base MSRP for model equipped with manual transmission. MSRP for the VR6

    Sport model shown is $38,700, and includes 6-speed automatic Tiptronic transmission and 18 Interla gos Wheels. Prices exclude ta xes, title, transporta tion, other options and deale r charges. 2009 Volkswagen of America, Inc.

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    vw.com

    What makes the CC one of the most exciting new members of the Volkswagen

    family? Maybe its the stealthy aerodynamic design. Or the power of an available

    280hp 3.6L engine with 265 lbs-ft of torque, and a very respectable 27mpg on the

    highway.* Maybe its the Autobahn-tuned suspension. Or the complimentary

    Carefree Maintenanceprogram,** and a starting price of just $27,100. Of course,

    lets be honest, it could just be the way it looks. A feat of German engineering thats

    also a work of art.

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 5

    PHOTOSBY(FROM

    TOP)DAVIDH.COLLIER;SCOTTMANSFIELD;PAULREZENDES;MICHAELH.FRANCIS;STEVENG.SMITH;WW

    W.SETHHUGHES.COM;COURTESY.ILLUSTRATIONBYHEADCASE

    DESIGN

    14Secret Grand CanyonThis natural wonder keeps some hikers up at night, obsessing about

    hidden canyon gems. And no place inspires midnight mapping like

    Royal Arch, one of the most difficultand rewardinghikes in the

    Big Ditch. Start planning: We have turn-by-turn directions, plus

    more hikes, key skills, and a 3D map. By Annette McGivney

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 1514 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    Depth Perception

    THEGUSTTHATSLAMSusis sov iolent ,fora secondI cant te llif we reatthefrontendofaflashfloodorinthepathofa waywardje t .

    Idheardit comingfrommilesaway,a furiousroar thatpee ledoffthe

    SouthRim,rippingthroughpionjunipersand plungingdownthe1 ,000-foot-deepchasmofRoyalArchCreek.Whenit finallyblastsus,bendingourtentpoles

    andflatteningthe nylonagainst ourfaces, Iexperiencea brieflysuffocatingreminderof the

    GrandCanyonsraw power.Yetstrangely,in themomentarydisorientationof impact,I feelcalmhappy,eventobein thisplace. Eventhepresence ofmy 11-year-oldson,Austin,

    doesnt makeme re think my deci-

    siontoforgeon,despiteominousrain

    cloudsandthecrushinggusts.Afte r15yearsof scheming,nothingis goingto

    stopmefrom gettingtoRoyal Arch.

    Ivehikedeverytrail andestablishedrouteoffthecanyonsSouthRim,but Ive

    nevermadeit totheArch.Considered

    theHopeDiamondof canyontreasures,thelargestnaturalbridge inthepark lies

    amida flot illaof but tesand spires in

    theAztecAmphitheaterinthe remotecentralpartofthecanyon.Justge t ting

    tothe trailheadinvolvesa brain-rattling

    driveona 35-mile-longjeeproad.Thenits14 milesof expert-levelbackpack-

    ingacrossanobstaclecourseof scree

    slopesandgreasy pour-offs.Those challenges, p lusthe usual

    workadaystuffraising Austin, caring

    fordy ingparents,jugglingtwojobs

    hadconspiredto keepmeaway.Butin October,when Aust in hikedthe

    difficultNewHanceTrail,Idecidedhe

    wasr eadyto accompanymeto RoyalArch. In November,theplan wasset.

    Wewouldfollow aroutefirst chartedby

    HarveyButchart.Fromthe mid-1940stothe1980s,Butchartpioneeredhundreds

    ofoff-trailroutes. HisdiscoveryofRoyal

    Arch, in 1959,made him an instantguruamongGrandCanyongroupies,

    wholater snappedup hisguidebooks,GrandCanyonTreks,I, II, and III.

    Ofcourse,Butchartsfanaticism came

    ata cost :Inhisquest toexploreevery

    inchof thecanyon, heall butaban-donedhis family .Knowingthis, my

    solutionforyearshasbeentobringthe

    familyalong.Aust inmadehisfirst t rek

    intothecanyonbeforehisfifthbirth-day ,andhasspent75nightsbe lowthe

    rim.ButI st illhavesometrepidat ion.

    Onthishike ,we re tacklingtechnical,canyoneering-styledifficulties. IfAustin

    breaksaleg orbecomeshypothermic,it

    couldtakeuptothreedaystogethe lp.He scomfortablewith GrandCanyon

    terrain,butasthewindkicksupagain,

    sendingrocksclattering,Iwonder: HaveIbecomeso focusedonmy owncheck-

    list that Idputmysonatrisk?

    DOYOU THINK ITSSAFE?ASKS

    Austin, pausing in the middle of a

    screeslopeon theEsplanade.It sthefirstdayofour trip .Weddrivenfour

    The best view in the Grand Canyon cant be seen fromthe rim. Brave the trek to Royal Arch, hidden deep inthe gorge, and your world will never look the same.By Annette McGivney

    LUS HLIFE : E LVE S CHAS M,O FFTHE G RAND

    CANY O NS S O UTHRIM,WAS NAMEDFO RTHE

    MANYTRAVERTINE FORMATIONSTHAT LOOK

    ASTHOUGHTH EYWERE MINEDBYFAI RIES.GET HEREVIATHELOOP HIKE ON PAGE17.

    UTM 12S0369608E4006826N

    40Trail-Fit for LifeWhats better than hiking today? Hiking forever, of course. With

    input from doctors, scientists, trainers, and dieticians, wevedevised an exclusive health-and-fitness plan for every stage of

    your life. Plus: Tackle the trail of your dreams in four weeks with

    our age-specific workout. By Casey Lyons

    60DaypacksComing soon: the longest days of the year.

    Get outfitted for high-mileage epics,

    fast-and-light summit treks, and everything

    in between with the years best new load

    haulers. By Kelly Bastone

    YOUARE

    HERE DESTINATIONS

    22NEW TRIPS NEAR YOU

    From Los Angeles to Boston, our trail

    scouts have downloadable, textable

    maps for more than 40 new hikes.

    24TOP 3 GLOW-IN-THE-DARK HIKES

    See glowing plankton, mushrooms, and

    bugs on these brilliant adventures.

    27 NATURAL WONDERS

    Discover the worlds oldest tree, Americas

    biggest cavern, and Floridas largest herd

    of wild horses on these three treks.29RIP & GO WEEKEND ADVENTURES

    Pack your pack. Rip this out. Drive to the

    trailhead. Trip planning has never been

    easier. This month:Overnight hikes in

    California, Colorado, and Georgia

    36MY BACKYARD CAPITOL REEF

    Rocky Mountain editor Steve Howe

    spends 200 days a year in this national

    park. He shares his favorite slot canyons,

    campsites, and secret trails.

    38 THE PEAK KATAHDIN

    This iconic summit shouldnt be rushed.

    Savor the experience on this 33-mile trek.

    SKILLS

    50 THE MANUAL ALPINE STARTS

    Boost your summit chances and beat

    lightning storms with a smooth early-

    morning start. PLUS: Overcome deadly

    mental traps in the outdoors and learn to

    safely cross a raging river.

    54 THE PREDICAMENT BEAR ATTACK

    Is it a griz? Run away or fight back? Play our

    survival game to learn if you know how to

    preventand escapea bear encounter.

    57 MEDICINE MAN BEE STINGS

    Dont let allergies keep you inside. PLUS:Four myths about snakebites, dispelled.

    58 DIRTBAG/GOURMET JERKY

    Make quick and easy burger strips and

    spicy dried elk with our DIY recipes.

    59GEAR SCHOOL ULTRALIGHT PACKS

    Lighten up with expert advice on choosing,

    using, and fixing a featherweight pack.

    GEAR

    62FIELD NOTES NEW REVIEWS

    A down jacket, trail runners, and more

    63 REVIEW FEATHERWEIGHT SHELLS

    May 2009

    Cover photo by James Kay: An experts-only slot in Robbers Roost Canyon, Utah. See page 75 for details.

    FIELD TEST

    NATIONAL PARKS PROJECT: Part 1

    40 BACKPACKER 0 5.2009 05.2009 BACKPACKER 41

    The secret to long-term health and fitness? Reapbackpackings many benefitsa strong heart, lean

    muscle, superior endurancethrough every stage ofyour life. Heres how. By Casey Lyons

    Hike Forever!

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    To fully appreciate the new standard issue Swiss Army Knife,you need to know about its great-grandfather.

    It could repair a leather harness so a horse could pull

    a wagon. Disassemble a rifle for cleaning. Pry the lid off a

    tin of food. It was the perfect tool for the modern soldier.

    So said the Swiss Army in 1891. And so says the Swiss Army today.

    For 2009, the perfect tool features 11 new or updated

    implements including a one-hand, serrated locking blade,

    a wood saw and three screwdrivers. Wrapped in an

    ergonomic, dual density handle that assures a secure grip,

    even in extremely cold or wet conditions.

    Presenting the first new Soldier Knife in 48 years.

    Standard issue to every Swiss Army recruit. Yours is dated

    and ready for inspection at swissarmy.com.

    2009

    Soldier Knife

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    67Americas Best DayhikesTake an easy stroll to a big-time view (Fourteener before lunch, anyone?).

    Embark on a dawn-to-after-dusk epic (16-mile slot canyon hike-and-swim,

    perhaps?). Trek to redwoods, hot springs, beaches, waterfalls ... and be home

    for dinner. Here are 100 ways to spend a perfect day on the trail.

    64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

    80The Unlikeliest MountaineerWhen you grow up on a dollar a day in poverty-wracked, HIV-devastated Swaziland,

    you dont dream of climbing the Seven Summits. Fortunately, no one informed Sibu

    Vilane of that fact. Now the former goatherd has only one peak left to goDenali.

    STEVE HOWE joins him on the historic attempt.

    PEOPLE

    64

    Ridge Runner

    Whats harder

    than hiking the

    entire Continental

    Divide Trail? Hik-

    ing the true crest

    of the divide itself.

    Despite crippling

    injuries, Glenn

    Dunmire attempts

    to achieve an

    alpine first.

    Volume 37 Issue 267 Number 4

    EYE INTHE SKY

    96

    ROCK ART

    Its hard to miss

    this 290-foot-

    high natural

    bridgebut its

    never been seen

    like this. Guess its

    location and win an

    altimeter watch.

    ///// /WEB EXTRA

    THE DOWNLOADNew this issue:Look for Web boxes (likethis) that guide you to exclusive onlinecontent: digital maps and tracklogs,videos, mobile trail guides, photo galler-ies, and moreall at backpacker.com.

    05.2009 BACKPACKER 7

    PHOTOSBY(CLOCKWISEFROM

    TOPLEFT)SCOTTDWSMITH

    ;STEVEHOWE;SATELLITEIMAGEBYGEOEYE;CHUCKHANEY;TYL

    ERSTABLEFORD;DAVIDH.COLLIER;KENARCHER

    SIBU VILANE IS ALL SMILES200 FEET BELOW THE

    SUMMIT OF DENALI.May 2009

    BRYCE CANYON NATIONAL PARK

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    PUBLISHER Kent Ebersole(303) 625-1605 [email protected]

    MARKETING DIRECTOR Charina Lumley(303) 625-1607 [email protected]

    EASTERN SALES MANAGER Todd Peters

    (917) 744-1645 [email protected]

    NORTHEAST SALES MANAGER Candice Boyd(978) 346-9385 [email protected]

    DETROIT SALES MANAGER Chris Marcangelo(248) 885-2232 [email protected]

    MIDWEST SALES MANAGER Michael Byrne(773) 271-6171 [email protected]

    SOUTHWEST SALES MANAGER Michael Austry(214) 252-9971 [email protected]

    NORTHWESTERN REPRESENTATION Nicholas Freedman(707) 775-3376 [email protected]

    NORTHWESTERN ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE David McRobie(707) 775-2496 [email protected]

    SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA SALES MANAGER Richard Taw, III(310) 341-2341 [email protected]

    MARKETPLACE/CLASSIFIED REPRESENTATIVE Zachary Watson(303) 625-1608 [email protected]

    MAGAZINE PRODUCTION DIRECTOR Barb Van SicklePRODUCTION SPECIALIST Joy KelleyPUBLISHING ASSISTANT Janine Zwetolitz

    MARKETING MANAGER Alison KennedyMARKETING MANAGER Joanne ReynoldsONLINE MARKETING MANAGER Sarah WetzlerRESEARCH DIRECTOR Kristy Kaus

    CIRCULATION DIRECTOR Barbara BesserGROUP FULFILLMENT MANAGER Jessica BucherGROUP NEW BUSINESS MANAGER Tom PorcellaWEB & PARTNERSHIP DIRECTOR Debbie Kane

    CHAIRMAN & CEO Efrem Zimbalist IIIGROUP PUBLISHER & COO Andrew W. ClurmanSENIOR VICE PRESIDENT & CFO Brian Sellstrom

    SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, OPERATIONS Patricia B. Fox

    ACTIVE INTEREST MEDIA300 CONTINENTAL BLVD. SUITE 650EL SEGUNDO, CA 90245(310) 356-4100(310) 356-4110 FAX

    EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Jonathan Dorn

    DESIGN DIRECTOR Matthew Bates

    EDITORIAL

    DEPUTY EDITORDennis Lewon

    SENIOR EDITOR Tracy Ross

    MAP EDITOR Kris WagnerGEAR EDITOR Kristin Hostetter

    ASSOCIATE EDITORShannon Davis

    ASSISTANT EDITOR Elisabeth Kwak-Hefferan

    ASSISTANT MAP EDITORS Mark Harrison,

    Kim Phillips

    NORTHWEST EDITOR Michael Lanza

    ROCKY MOUNTAIN EDITOR Steve Howe

    SOUTHWEST EDITOR Annette McGivney

    INTERNSJoanna Nasar, Adrienne Saia Isaac,

    Brian Beer, Sarah Curry

    GREEN EDITOR Berne Broudy

    CONTRIBUTING EDITORSJim Gorman ,

    Buck Tilton,

    John Harlin,

    Kelly Bastone

    WRITER AT LARGE Steve Friedman

    MAP CORRESPONDENTS

    Amy Balfour, Alan Bauer, Kari Bodnarchuk, Fletcher Caldwell,Jeff Chow, Jenn Fields, John Harlan, Jeff and Michele Hendrick,

    Tim Johnson, Jason Kauffman, Joe Kurmaskie, Trung Q. Le,

    Dave Miller, Marianne Perreault, Peter Qureini, Scott Sanders,

    Chelise Simmons, Kelly Stewart, Bill Velasquez, Ted Villaire, Bill Yearout

    OFFICE MANAGER JoAnn Hopkins

    I.T. GURU Nick Anthony

    DESIGN

    PHOTO EDITOR Julia Beck Vandenoever

    SENIOR ASSOCIATE PHOTO EDITOR Genny Fullerton

    ASSISTANT ART DIRECTOR Jacqueline McCaffrey

    PHOTO INTERNMorgan Heim

    BACKPACKER.COM

    EDITOR Anthony Cerretani

    PRODUCER Katie Herrell

    ASSISTANT EDITOR Ted Alvarez

    WEB INTERNS Matthew Draper, Morgan KeysFIELD CORRESPONDENTSBerne Broudy, Steve Howe

    SUBSCRIPTIONS & READER PREFERENCES

    BACKPACKER SUBSCRIPTION DEPARTMENT

    P.O. BOX 50022, BOULDER, CO 80322-0022

    BACKPACKER.COM/SUBSERVICE

    [email protected]

    (800) 666-3434 (386-597-4318 OUTSIDE THE U.S.)

    PLEASE INCLUDE YOUR NAME AND AD DRESS AS THEY APPEAR ON

    THE MAGAZINE MAILING LABEL WITH ALL CORRESPONDENCE.

    ALLOW 8 WEEKS FO R CHANGE OF ADDRESS. TO REMOVE YOUR

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    SELLING BACKPACKERTO SELL BACKPACKER IN YOUR RETAIL STORE, CALL

    INTEGRATED MARKETING CONCEPTS AT (800) 201-3591.

    MagazinePublishersof America

    STAFF PICKS

    Printed on recycledand chlorine-free paper

    FAVORITE NATIONAL PARK CAMPSITE OR TRAIL

    For more than 179 years Woolrich,

    he Original Outdoor Clothing Company,

    has offered products inspired by the

    outdoors and designed for your life.

    o see our complete line of apparel for men

    and women, blankets, furniture andaccessories, visit us online at

    www.woolrich.com.

    HeritageMeetsTechnology!This Buffalo Plaid Jacket takes the heritage

    that Woolrich is known for and brings itinto the 21st century.

    Features:

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    rm and function come together in the Woolrichrformance Line. Weve added key functionality toour trademark natural comfort and intelligent

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    8 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    Sanctuary River, Denali

    Granite slabs near IsbergPass, Yosemite

    Sandbeach Lake campsite,Rocky Mountain

    Zion NarrowsHoh Lakecampsite,Olympic

    Sahale Glacier Camp,North Cascades

    Rockwall Highline Trail,Kootenay, BC

    Escalante Route,Grand Canyon

    Chesler Park Trail,Canyonlands

    Third Beachto Hoh River,

    OlympicHorseshoe

    Canyon Trail,Canyonlands

    Bluebird Lake Trail,Rocky Mountain

    Numa RidgeTrail, Glacier

    EnchantedValley, Olympic

    South Fork of CascadeCanyon, Grand Teton

    Appalachian Trail fromThornton Gap to Grave

    Springs Gap, Shenando

    Jenny LakeCampground,Grand Teton

    Hat Shop Trail,Bryce Canyon

    Coast Camp, PtReyes National

    Seashore

    Lily LakeTrail, RockMountain

    READERS CHOICE

    Whats your favorite national park?

    Vote this month at backpacker.com.

    Glacier31.6%

    Yosemite30.6%

    Yellowstone23.7%

    GrandCanyon14.1%

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    There is only

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    ORIGINAL.

    Buffalo Check wool shirt circa 1850

    The Original Outdoor Clothing Company

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    PHOTOSBY(CLOCKWISEFROM

    BOTTOM)FLORIDADEPARTM

    ENTOFCORRECTIONS;WWW.SETHHUGHES.COM;JONATHAND

    ORN(3)

    GUEST BOOK100 words with ...

    Annette McGivney

    When I began visiting Glen

    Canyons reemerging slots anddrainages for BACKPACKER

    five years ago, I didnt

    expect my reporting to

    grow into a book. But

    as Ive returnedand

    the Southwests drought has

    exposed more terrainIve witnessed

    the restoration of a vibrant ecosystem and

    hiking playground, one that hasnt been

    seen for 50 years. In Resurrection: Glen

    Canyon and a New Vision for the American

    West($30), photographer James Kay and I

    take readers to some of the most beautiful

    and remote spots in all of North America,

    discuss the history and science of drought,

    and suggest a new way of thinking aboutColorado River conservation.

    Southwest editor Annette McGivney wrote

    about the Grand Canyon for this is sue (p. 14).

    Working HardOR HARDLY WORKING? ON ASSIGNMENT WITH THREE MOUNTAIN LEGENDS

    WHEN I MENTION MY EMPLOYER to people I meet on the trail, the reaction is

    almost always the same. You lucky bastard! they exclaim. You get paid to hike?

    I nod and smile and stare bashfully at the ground, then stammer out some caveat

    about the long office hours and occupational hazards (namely, blisters). Then

    come the questions: Whats your favorite trail? Do you go on a lot of cool trips?

    What do you do with all that free gear? Theres a sense, it seems, that the life of aBACKPACKER editor is a steady stream of life-list hikes and whizbang new toys.

    The truth, of course, is less glamorous. We get out a lot, but we also endure our

    share of type-all-day-and-stare-at-spreadsheets drudgery. Its a demanding jobI

    swear!with plenty of ups and downs. Its just that the ups can be pretty freakin

    spectacular. Case in point: how I spent the last weekend of February.

    It started with an invitation from Eddie Bauer to preview one of the most ambi-

    tious outdoor-product launches in at least a decade. The company had decided to

    return to its roots with a full line of mountaineering gear and apparel designed by

    six of Americas top climbers. The preview location: Idaho. The activity: backcoun-

    try skiing. The guides: Peter Whittaker, Ed Viesturs, and Dave Hahnhalf of the

    design team and a trio with 16 Everest and 600-plus Rainier summits.

    Over several bluebird days, gear editor Kristin Hostetter and I got to rub elbowswith a few of our personal icons. We talked travel with Peter, carved turns with

    Ed, and coaxed Dave to tell 8,000-meter rescue stories. We

    refined snow skills and debated gear design. And we wit-

    nessed a passion for adventure that looked a lot like yours

    and mine. These guys simply love to get outdoors, like you

    and I do, and thatIm remindedis what makes all of us

    lucky bastards, whatever job we have.

    Which brings me back to the free gear. BACKPACKERs pol-

    icy is to return everything after testing, with two exceptions:

    baselayers and boots. Anyone out there need a size 13?

    ANOTHER DAY ATTHE OFFICE: GEAREDITOR KRISTINHOSTETTER SKISIDAHO POWDER(LEFT) ON AGEAR-TESTINGTRIP WITH ED

    VIESTURS (TOP),PETER WHITTAKER(BELOW, SITTING),AND DAVE HAHN(STANDING).

    NOTICE OF

    IMPOUNDMENT:Your magazines

    November 2008

    issue has been

    rejected by our

    Literary Review Committee. The

    articles on wilderness survival and

    hiking the Appalachian Trail are per-

    ceived as a possible threat to secu-

    rity and good order due to informa-

    tion therein that could be beneficial

    to an escaped inmate.Alan Pippin, warden,

    Okaloosa Correctional Institution, Florida

    Ive been reading BACKPACKER

    for a long time, then the prison

    suddenly decided that camping

    information was a security risk.

    Its gotten so ridiculous that if

    my mom sends me a letter that

    mentions a trail, they reject it.

    As for survival skills, try eating the food here

    there are grubworms that taste better.

    BACKPACKER subscriber Joe Johnson

    is servi ng six years in the minimum-se curity

    workcamp at Okaloosa for robbery.

    THIS MONTHSODDLYINTRIGUINGREADER MAIL

    essentialoutdoorskills121

    NAVIGATEINANYTERRAINSTARTAFIREIN 5MINUTESIMPROVEPACKCOMFORTFINDWATERANYWHERESHOOTPERFECTPHOTOSSTAYWARM,SLEEPBETTER

    LIGHTENUP!25TIPSFROMTOPTHRU-HIKERSTESTED:TENTS &WINTER GEAR

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    Editors NoteBY JONATHAN DORN

    ////// VIDEOS

    MOUNTAIN MENEd, Peter, and Daveleave for Everest thismonth. Watch ourexclusive interviewwith them, plus Louand Jim Whittakerand get a sneak peekat Eddie Bauers newlineat backpacker.com/everest09.

    FDC #I04608

    05.2009 BACKPACKER 11

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    UTM17S 0336928E 3908188N (WGS 84)

    MOUNTAIN. LEARN HOW ON PAGE 28.A HIKE TO THE SUMMIT OF COLD

    FIRE IN THE SKY: EARN A DAZZLING VIEWOF NORTH CAROLINAS LOOKING GLASSROCK (PICTURED) AND MID- NOVEMBERSEPIC LEONID METEOR SHOWER ON

    PHOTOCREDITGOESHERE

    12 BACKPACKER 05.2009 PHOTO BY DAVID H. COLLIER

    Inside this month...22 New Trips Near You29 Rip&Go: Point Reyes, CA50 The Manual: Alpine Starts54 Survive a Bear Attack59 Gear School: Ultralight Packs

    ANGELS VIEW: FOLLOW THE COORDINATESBELOW TO THIS EYE-POPPING VISTA ACROSSTHE GRAND CANYON. GET THERE VIA THEANGELS WINDOW TRAIL NEAR CAPE ROYALON THE NORTH RIM (MORE BETA ON PAGE 21).

    UTM12S 0414698E 3997586N

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    PHOTOCREDITGOESHERE

    BASECAMP

    05.2009 BACKPACKER 13

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    14 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    Depth Perception

    THE GUST THAT SLAMS us is so violent, for a second I cant tell if were at

    the front end of a flash flood or in the path of a wayward jet.

    Id heard it coming from miles away, a furious roar that peeled off the

    South Rim, ripping through pion junipers and plunging down the 1,000-

    foot-deep chasm of Royal Arch Creek. When it finally blasts us, bending our tent poles

    and flattening the nylon against our faces, I experience a briefly suffocating reminder of the

    Grand Canyons raw power. Yet strangely, in the momentary disorientation of impact, I feel

    calmhappy, evento be in this place. Even the presence of my 11-year-old son, Austin,

    The best view in the Grand Canyon cant be seen fromthe rim. Brave the trek to Royal Arch, hidden deep in

    the gorge, and your world will never look the same.By Annette McGivney

    LUSH LIFE: ELVES CHASM, OFF THE GRANDCANYONS SOUTH RIM, WAS NAMED FOR THEMANY TRAVERTINE FORMATIONS THAT LOOKAS THOUGH THEY WERE MINED BY FAIRIES.GET HERE VIA THE LOOP HIKE ON PAGE 17.

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    estination

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    ASECAMP

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 15

    doesnt make me rethink my deci-

    sion to forge on, despite ominous rain

    clouds and the crushing gusts. After 15

    years of scheming, nothing is going to

    stop me from getting to Royal Arch.

    Ive hiked every trail and established

    route off the canyons South Rim, but Ive

    never made it to the Arch. Considered

    the Hope Diamond of canyon treasures,

    the largest natural bridge in the park lies

    amid a flotilla of buttes and spires in

    the Aztec Amphitheater in the remote

    central part of the canyon. Just getting

    to the trailhead involves a brain-rattling

    drive on a 35-mile-long jeep road. Then

    its 14 miles of expert-level backpack-

    ing across an obstacle course of scree

    slopes and greasy pour-offs.

    Those challenges, plus the usual

    workaday stuffraising Austin, caring

    for dying parents, juggling two jobs

    had conspired to keep me away. But

    in October, when Austin hiked the

    difficult New Hance Trail, I decided he

    was ready to accompany me to Royal

    Arch. In November, the plan was set.

    We would follow a route first charted by

    Harvey Butchart. From the mid-1940s to

    the 1980s, Butchart pioneered hundreds

    of off-trail routes. His discovery of Royal

    Arch, in 1959, made him an instant

    guru among Grand Canyon groupies,

    who later snapped up his guidebooks,

    Grand Canyon Treks, I, II, and III.

    Of course, Butcharts fanaticism came

    at a cost: In his quest to explore every

    inch of the canyon, he all but aban-

    doned his family. Knowing this, my

    solution for years has been to bring the

    family along. Austin made his first trek

    into the canyon before his fifth birth-

    day, and has spent 75 nights below the

    rim. But I still have some trepidation.

    On this hike, were tackling technical,

    canyoneering-style difficulties. If Austin

    breaks a leg or becomes hypothermic, it

    could take up to three days to get help.

    Hes comfortable with Grand Canyon

    terrain, but as the wind kicks up again,

    sending rocks clattering, I wonder: Have

    I become so focused on my own check-

    list that Id put my son at risk?

    DO YOU THINK ITS SAFE? ASKS

    Austin, pausing in the middle of a

    scree slope on the Esplanade. Its the

    first day of our trip. Wed driven four

    National Parks Project: Part 1A yearlong celebration of Americasmost extraordinary hiking experiences

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    16 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    PHOTOSBYELIASBUTLER

    DESTINATIONS

    NATIONAL PARKS

    +

    hours through the Havasupai Indian

    Reservation and Kaibab National Forest

    to one of the least-visited trailheads on

    the South Rim, then descended two

    knee-crushing miles to this boulder-

    strewn plateau. Navigating Chemehuevi,Toltec, and Montezuma Points, wed

    seen soaring ravens and sign of bighorn

    sheep. Now were picking our way

    through a rockslide that falls at a dizzy-

    ing pitch for 500 feet.

    Out in front, and testing for stability,

    is my friend and Flagstaff photographer

    Elias Butler. Along with Flagstaff physi-

    cian Tom Myers, Butler co-authored a

    recent Butchart biography called Grand

    Obsession. During their research, they

    retraced a dozen of Butcharts most

    technical routes, but neither touched the

    12,000 miles and 1,025 days Butchart

    hiked during his 42-year exploration.

    As Butler points out loose rocks to

    Austin, I think about the trek wereundertaking. Like many Grand Canyon

    hikes, the Royal Arch loop is a quintes-

    sential Grand Canyon route, which

    should not be confused with the cor-

    ridor trails frequented by 90 percent of

    Canyon hikers. Cairns, as opposed to

    signs, sporadically mark the way, and

    water is reliably found in only three

    places along the entire 34-mile loop. A

    trail like this could thwart an inexperi-

    enced hiker, but not my son. He did his

    first rim-to-river hike at four, and sevenyears later confidently billygoats across

    scree slopes where one slip could

    result in a serious injury.

    Pleased by his growing surety, I focus

    on the ivory tower of Mt. Huethawali

    lit up in the afternoon light. We walk

    another two miles, then camp on the

    tip of the Esplanade, pitching our tents

    and eating dinner under shooting stars.

    Digging into my pasta, I finally answer

    Austins question: I think its more dan-

    gerous to drive the freeway in Phoenixthan hike anywhere down here.

    LEFT: NEVER SKIP A CHANCE TO TANK UPON WATER WHEN YOU ENCOUNTER POOLSLIKE THIS ONE ALONG ROYAL ARCH CREEK.BELOW: THE AUTHOR AND HER SON SKIRT THEESPLANADE, FIVE MILES FROM THE SOUTHBASS TRAILHEAD, ON DAY FOUR.

    ON DAY TWO, WE DROP INTO THE

    eastern arm of Royal Arch Creek, trad-

    ing big canyon panoramas for an ever-

    deepening gorge. Butler and I are

    relieved by Austins progress. Even with

    his experience, off-trail canyon hik-ing for an 11-year-old is a far cry from

    Butcharts fast and light method.

    Butchart carried only a knapsack,

    sleeping bag, food, and canteen. With

    no tent or family, he averaged 12 hard,

    cross-country miles per day. Weve hiked

    a scant eight since our startmost of it in

    the relentlessly rocky drainages atop the

    Esplanade. Dropping onto the scoured

    slickrock floor of Royal Arch Creek, I

    momentarily envy Butcharts approach.

    Austin is cranky, and Im tired fromcarrying gear and food for twoplus

    the emotional weight of worrying about

    my childs safety and happiness.

    Fortunately, relief is in sight. By

    late afternoon, we reach a cluster of

    potholes, the first reliable water source

    on the trek and an oasis by Grand

    Canyon standards. Despite little rain

    in recent months, the pools are four

    feet deep and flickering with insects.

    We climb onto a slickrock bench and

    pitch our tents. Then Butler spies anancient pottery shard half-hidden in

    the red dust.

    As quickly as it gathered, Austins

    cloud lifts. Whatever irritation he has

    carried visibly vaporizeserased by

    the discovery of this prehistoric relic.

    Watching him trace figures in the sand,

    Im reminded of a major difference

    between Harvey Butchart and me:

    Butchart never included his family in

    his discoveries, while I am bringing

    Austin to ones he will never forget.

    WHAT WOULD HARVEY DO? BUTLER

    half jokes as we survey the ominous

    skies around us. Its the third day of

    our trip, and were now just six miles

    from Royal Arch. Despite the gather-

    ing clouds, we eat breakfast on a ledge

    overlooking the potholes, then decide

    that rather than lumber with heavy

    packs to the Arch, well leave our camp

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 17

    Hike itThe authors route went straight to

    Royal Arch and back, but this loop packs

    in more canyons and cliffs, plus a 20-foot

    technical rock climb on day three. Starting

    at the South Bass trailhead (1), descend1.2 miles north to a three-way junction tobegin a counterclockwise loop. Go straight

    on South Bass Trail (2)and drop into BassCanyon, descending more than 2,000 feet in

    2.5 miles between two towering sandstone

    buttes that pinch the gorge tight. Bear left

    onto the Tonto Trail (3)and go 1.5 miles to aplateau campsite (4) under the 4,800-footred walls of Tyndall Dome. Start day two by

    8 a.m. to avoid the midday scorchits 11.5

    miles to a primo campsite on the Colorado

    River, the trips first dependable water

    source. Follow the Tonto Trail west to the

    bottom of Copper Canyon (5), where youmight find water in potholes after a rain. The

    route veers around 4,700-foot Fiske Butteand traces sheer sandstone cliffs above

    Walthenberg Rapids, which roar through

    Granite Gorge. After 10 miles, the Tonto Trail

    ends in Garnet Canyon (6). Head west on

    Royal Arch: The Perfect LoopPack two days worth of water and dive into the heart of Harvey Butchart country on this 4- or 5-day, 34-mile trip.

    an unmaintained trail dotted with cairns.

    End at the sandy banks of Toltec Beach (7),your second camp at mile 17.5. On day three,

    leave your pack at camp for a 2.1-mile out-

    and-back to Elves Chasm (8), a secluded,waterfall-rich grotto at the mouth of RoyalArch Creek. Backtrack to camp and lay over

    or finish the days remaining six miles with

    a stiff ascent to a roughly 20-foot rock wall

    and the technical crux of the trip (9).Packa harness, 40-foot dynamic rope, locking

    carabiner, and 20 feet of webbing for belays

    and for hauling up packs. From the top of

    the cliff, the route climbs gradually for 1.7

    miles before dropping into Royal Arch Creek

    (10). Then, descend the rocky creekbed toRoyal Arch (11), the Grand Canyons largestnatural rock bridge (theres a reliable spring

    upstream of it). Hike back upstream 3.2

    miles to a set of smooth potholes carved

    into the creekbed, and your last campsite(12). The final day ascends past Montezuma,Toltec, and Chemehuevi Points. After 7.3

    miles, reconnect with the South Bass Trail

    and climb 1,200 feet to your starting point.

    THE WAYTo reach the South Bass trailhead,

    go west from Tusayan six miles on FR 328

    (off of AZ 64). Veer northwest onto FR 328A

    for another 17.6 miles to Pasture Wash Road.

    Turn right and continue to the parking lot.

    WHEN TO GOSpring, when water is plentiful, or

    fall. Summer brings heat and flash floods.

    GO GUIDEDJoin the Grand Canyon Field

    Institute on an eight-day trip to Royal Arch in

    April 2010. Food and shuttle included. $665;

    grandcanyonassociation.org/gcfi

    GUIDEBOOKS AND MAP Official Guide to Hiking

    Grand Canyon,by Scott Thybony ($12, grand-

    canyonassociation.org); Grand CanyonTreks,

    by Harvey Butchart ($17, spotteddogpress

    .com); National Geographic Grand Canyon

    National Parkmap ($12, natgeomaps.com)

    PERMITS Required backcountry permits are

    $10, plus $5 per person per day. Apply up to

    four months before desired departure date.

    Download application at nps.gov/grca/plany-ourvisit/backcountry-permit.htm; then fax to

    (928) 638-2125. Entrance: $25 per vehicle.

    VACATION PLANNER Get hotel, restaurant, and

    great travel beta at mygrandcanyonpark.com.

    Elevation Profile

    Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4

    2,000 ft

    7,000 ft

    FEAST YOUREYESCheck out more ofthe jaw-droppingscenery along the hiketo Royal Arch withour exclusive flyovervideo and slideshowfrom veteran canyonphotographer andexplorer Elias Butler.backpacker.com/royalarch.

    MAP DATUM: WGS 84

    1

    / ///

    4

    1 2

    3 4 56 87

    910

    11

    12

    MAPS

    GET MAPSThe hike described

    above travels 34miles of mostlyunmaintainedpaths that requireexcellent mapskills. Dial yoursin with detailedmaps and GPSdata collected byour scout team. Todownload tracklogsand waypoints,print maps, andview the Royal Archroute in 3D, go tobackpacker.com/hikes/351342.

    Camping underTyndall Dome

    Tonto Trail

    Data U.S.Navy 2009 Tele Atlas

    Image 2009 TerraMetricsImage 2009 DigitalGlobe

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    89

    1110

    12

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    DESTINATIONS

    +

    and dayhikebasically, make a run for

    it and retreat if the weather turns.

    Although our route mainly follows

    the creekbed, it is not exactly an easy,

    rock-hopping ramble. The firstand

    biggestobstacle comes just belowcamp, when we encounter a sheer

    100-foot pour-off. We take a bypass,

    climbing up a steep talus slope and

    crawling through a dwarf-size open-

    ing between a juniper trunk and the

    cliff face, then slide down a jumble of

    boulders to the drainage floor.

    The 2,000-foot-deep gorge gets

    warmer and lusher as we descend.

    First the prickly pear appears, then

    the ferns, monkey flowers, and glassy

    pools. When Butchart hiked this drain-age 50 years ago, he suspected that

    he was coming upon something spe-

    cial. He had no idea he was about to

    discover Shangri-La.

    My heart rate increases as we round

    one bend after another, the canyon

    closing in and seeming softer, now

    laced in the coral-like calcium carbon-

    ate deposits called travertine. Then,

    out of nowhere: the Arch, suspended

    100 feet above the canyon floor. As if

    to reward us for our effort, the clouds

    part, illuminating it in vibrant sunlight.Standing under the bridge, Austin

    beams with pride and I do too, almost

    to the point of tears. Despite the every-

    day obstacles that threatened my jour-

    ney, I made it. And sharing this reward

    with my son is sweeter than anything.

    But I quickly sober up. This is no

    triumph if we dont make it back to the

    car. And there is no hazard more threat-

    ening to obsessed Grand Canyon hikers

    than their own inflated egos.

    As we turn to leave, Butler pointsto an area on top of Royal Arch where

    a helicopter landed in 1963 to rescue

    Butchart after he slipped over a pour-off

    and broke his heel. Others have died

    near here, including George Mancuso,

    Butcharts heir apparent in the 1980s

    and 1990s. In 2001, he was killed in a

    SECRET PORTAL: ROYAL ARCHMARKS THE ENTRYWAY TO THE

    COLORADO RIVERS INNER GORGE.

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    Point, descend the steep but maintained

    Grandview Trail for three miles to Horseshoe

    Mesa, dropping off the west side to

    Cottonwood Creek. In 1.5 miles, youll reacha reliable spring and just beyond that, estab-

    lished campsites. Day two: Take the Tonto

    Trail east for five miles around the front of

    Horseshoe Mesa. Head to Hance Creek from

    the junction with

    Miners Spring Trail

    for your second

    night, then return to

    the Tonto Trail and

    climb up the east

    side of Horseshoe

    Mesa on Miners

    Spring Trail. Tank

    up at the spring and spend your last night

    dry camping atop Horseshoe Mesa before

    rounding back to Grandview Point.

    WEEKLONGHermits Rest to Phantom RanchYoull sample nearly every Grand Canyon

    environment on this 40-mile routeand

    cold beer at Phantom Ranch to boot.

    From the Hermits Rest trailhead, descend

    through Hermit Canyon for 7.5 miles to

    Hermit Creek Campground. Kick back on

    TOP TRAILS

    DAYHIKEWidforss TrailThis 10-mile out-and-back on the

    North Rim loses

    and gains less than

    500 feet from start

    to finish. From

    Widforss Point at

    trails end, gaze

    down on Wotans

    Throne, and Brahma and Zoroaster Temples.

    Beyond them on the South Rim, you can

    see the San Francisco Peaks, more than 100

    miles away. En route to the point youll hike

    through a conifer and aspen forestbeautiful

    in fall when the leaves are changing. And the

    8,000-foot elevation is also great in summer,when daytime temps average 70F while the

    canyon bakes like an oven.

    WEEKENDGrandview/Tonto TrailOn this 13-mile, three-night loop hike, youll

    circumnavigate the flat-topped monolith of

    Horseshoe Mesa, which offers panoramic

    views and creekside camping without

    crowds. From the South Rims Grandview

    INSIDERS GUIDE THE GRAND CANYON

    PHOTOSBY(FROM

    LEFT)WWW.TODDSHIKINGGUIDE.COM;ELIASBUTLER;EDCALLAERT;LEONWERDINGER

    day two with a 1.5-mile hike to the Colorado

    River, camping next to roaring Hermit Rapids.

    Backtrack up Hermit Canyon on day three to

    the Tonto Plateau

    and hike east on

    the Tonto Trail to

    Monument Creek

    campsite. Rambleeast across the

    plateau for two

    days, camping at

    Salt Creek (in 3.4

    miles) and then Horn Creek (9 miles from

    Monument). Four miles past Horn Creek,

    intersect with the Bright Angel Trail, where

    you can cut the trip short by two days and 10

    miles by hiking 1.5 miles to Indian Gardens.

    Spend the night and continue out the next

    day, or get that cold beer by hiking five

    miles to the Phantom Ranch/Bright Angel

    Campground. Back at the Bright Angel trail-

    head, catch a park shuttle to Hermits Rest.

    HIKE LIKE HARVEYGrand Obsessionco-author Tom Myers has

    spent more than 25 years retracing Harvey

    Butcharts routes. Here: three of his favorites.

    Clear Creek to the Colorado RiverStarting half a

    mile north of Phantom Ranch (via the North

    Kaibab Trail), follow the Clear Creek Trail

    for nine miles until it reaches the bottom of

    CAN YOU HEAR IT CALLING YOU?From a four-star resort or million-star campsites, Colorado beckons.

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    DESTINATIONS

    +

    PLAN ITflash flood while exploring a creek dur-

    ing summer monsoon season.

    Abruptly, a rainstorm arrives, and we

    beeline to camp, scampering up pour-

    offs that have become increasingly slip-

    pery. With each backslide, Austin and Igouge our shins. The shower turns into

    a downpour, and the temperature drops

    20 degrees. Austin is scared, fighting

    tears and hiking as hard as he can.

    Following closely behind him, I grow

    angry with myself. These kinds of situa-

    tions are precisely why Butchart left his

    family at home and why many of my

    friendsparents whod rather spend

    weekends with their childrenhave

    given up ambitious backpacking trips.

    Then, as often happens in thecanyon, the darkness lifts again. We

    climb onto a ledge, now speckled with

    freshly filled potholes, and see our tents;

    weve made it back from the Arch in

    half the time it took to get there. In the

    last gasp of sunset, the clouds part, and

    a double rainbow frames our camp.

    ON OUR LAST NIGHT, I STAY UP AND

    study the sky. To the southwest, the

    twinkling orbs of Jupiter and Venus are

    almost aligned for the first time in 40

    years. A half moon shines blue amid

    the many stars, casting the craggy cliffsin an eerie silhouette.

    We have a big hike tomorrow, but I

    know the hardest terrain is behind us.

    Back from our adventure, Butler and

    Myers will check off a commemorative

    Butchart route that involves a scary free-

    climb to the top of the Cheops Plateau.

    Ill secure a permit to return to Royal

    Arch. And Austin will write a school

    essay in which he says Grand Canyon

    backpacking is his favorite sport.

    Somewhere between the South Rimand our campsite on Royal Arch Creek,

    a boulder breaks off the canyon wall

    and crashes through the gorge. The

    sound reverberates for several seconds,

    and I tense for a moment as the echo

    grows, then fades.

    Standing in the moonlight, I am

    struck by the fragility of Austin, me,

    this.But thenjust like my anxiety on

    the descent to Royal Archthe feeling

    passes and Im left with a deeper calm,

    like a pilgrim returning home from a

    successful journey.

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    UTM12S 0369184E 4005932N

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    Clear Creek Canyon. Harvey discovered you

    can walk for six miles downstream along the

    creek [under dramatic Vishnu Schist walls]

    clear to the Colorado River, says Myers.

    Vaseys ParadiseHarvey thought this was one

    of the most scenic areas of the canyon, says

    Myers of the spot where a waterfall gushes

    from a limestone cave above the ColoradoRiver. From the rim of South Canyon (off

    House Rock Valley Road in Marble Canyon),

    follow the creekbed seven miles to a cliff

    above the Colorado, where it descends to a

    collection of Anasazi and Sinagua ruins.

    Wotans ThroneThis climb up an inner-

    canyon butte requires an 80-foot rappel and

    all-day bushwhack. Wotans was one of

    Harveys favorites, says Myers, who scattered

    Butcharts ashes atop the Throne. From Cape

    Royal on the North Rim, drop down to the

    Hermit shale (a distinct, sloping bench), then

    contour to the east face of Wotans, where

    a break in the Coconino sandstone offers

    access to the Thrones upper ramparts.

    KEY SKILLSSCRAMBLINGNegotiate any pour-off with these tips from

    Grand Canyon guide Sally Underwood.

    1. Dont go down or up a pour-off thats five

    feet or higher while wearing a pack. Lower or

    raise yours using a 15-foot nylon handline.

    2. Use your handline to help your partners up

    and down slick surfaces if they lack climb-

    ing/bouldering experience. Tie off around a

    boulder or tree, or brace against a stable rock.

    3. Beware of black pools. If you cant see the

    bottom, they could be a lot deeper and more

    slippery than you expect, says Underwood.Thats a good way to break an ankle.

    4. Wear sturdy hiking boots. Water shoes and

    sandals dont cut it in places where you need

    to jam your toe in a crack to get up or down.

    HAZARD-FREE HIKINGAvoid troubleand have more fun with

    these tips from ranger Bil Vandergraff.

    Hide from the sunDuring warm months (spring

    through fall) head out in the early morning,

    late afternoon/evening, or when the path

    youre traveling is in shadow.

    Stay positive but realistic Inexperienced hik-

    ers get to the Colorado River, look up atthe rim, and think they cant make it out,

    says Vandergraff. If you need to, take an

    unscheduled rest day. We wont penalize you,

    and its better than a rescue.

    Back up your hydration system A rock-solid,

    leakproof, 3-liter hydration system, in addi-

    tion to two 1-liter Lexan bottles and a 3- to

    5-liter Dromedary for dry camping, are a

    must in this desert environment.

    PHOTOGRAPHYFlagstaff photographer Elias Butler has spent

    the last decade traversing perilous terrain to

    get the perfect Grand Canyon shot. Now you

    can shoot from his favorite spots.

    Yuma Point

    Reached from the South Rim via a five-milehike on the Hermit and Boucher Trails, this

    sandstone lip above Hermit Creek offers one

    of the most spectacular panoramas of the

    Grand Canyon and Colorado River. Always

    stop down [your cameras aperture] to

    achieve the traditional landscape that cap-

    tures everything near and far in sharp focus,

    says Butler. UTM:12S 0389468E 3994056N

    Kolb ArchGetting

    to this remote spot

    requires an all-day,

    off-trail hike from

    the bottom of the

    Nankoweap Trail into

    an upper branch of

    Nankoweap Creekbelow Point Imperial

    on the North Rim.

    The reward for the arduous bushwhacking is

    a rarely seen look at the arch named for the

    Grand Canyons first nationally-renowned

    photographers, the Kolb Brothers. The best

    time to shoot this unique feature is before

    noon, when the sun is hitting the arch, says

    Butler. UTM: 12S 0413064E 4015932NPHOTOSBYLEONWERDINGER(LEFT);EL

    IASBUTLER

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    PHOTOSBY(FROM

    TOP)JASONKAUFFMAN;KARI

    B O D N A R C H U K

    D A V E M I L L E R ( ) T E D V I L L A I R E

    22 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    DESTINATIONS

    LOCAL HIKES

    >Adirondack Park:

    Mt. Van Hoevenburg

    (TRIP ID: 31417)

    >Asheville:Green

    Knob (ID: 334796)

    >Asheville:Yellow

    Face (ID: 334809)

    >Atlanta:Coosa

    Backcountry Loop

    (ID: 330167)

    >Baltimore:

    Cunningham Falls

    (ID: 14551)>Bend (see map):

    Three Fingered Jack

    (ID: 247247)

    >Boise:Watchman

    Trail Loop (ID: 343031)

    >Boston: Ponkapoag

    Pond (ID: 23149)

    >Boulder:Isabelle

    Glacier (ID: 326930)

    >Bozeman:The

    Sentinel via Windy

    Pass Trail (ID: 26199)

    >Canyonlands NP:

    Upheaval Dome

    (ID: 344092)

    >Catskills Park:Hunter

    Mountain (ID: 5640)>Chattanooga:Walls of

    Jericho (ID: 334808)

    >Chicago:Shabbona

    Lake (ID: 342901)

    >Denali State Park:

    Little Coal Creek

    (ID: 350295)

    >Denver:Enchanted

    Forest (ID: 337056)

    >Glacier NP:Loneman

    Mountain (ID: 343039)

    >Glacier Peak

    Wilderness:Mt. David

    (ID: 334920)

    >Idaho City:Crooked

    River Trail (ID: 60688)

    >Joshua Tree NP:

    Fortynine Palms

    (ID: 338133)

    >Knoxville:Middle

    Creek to Twin Arches

    (ID: 332383)

    >Las Vegas:Oak Creek

    Loop (ID: 350303)

    >Las Vegas:White

    Canyon (ID: 354082)

    >Mt. Rainier NP:

    Gobblers Knob

    (ID: 27564)

    >Nashville:Jones Mill

    Trail (ID: 334816)

    >New York City:

    Morgan Stewart

    Shelter (ID: 26252)

    >Portland, OR:Rock ofAges (ID: 251760)

    >Portland, OR:

    Cape Lookout Point

    (ID: 36434)

    >Rocky Mountain NP:

    Sky Pond (ID: 350292)

    >St. Louis:

    Emmenegger Park

    (ID: 345200)

    >San Francisco:

    Ao Nuevo State

    Natural Reserve Hike

    (ID: 350300)

    >San Francisco:

    Bayfront Park Loop

    (ID: 350302)

    >Santa Fe:BandelierCapulin Canyon

    (ID: 340614)

    >Santa Fe:Lake

    Stewart (ID: 342904)

    >Seattle:Naneum

    Creek Meadows Loop

    (ID: 334921)

    >South Bend:Indiana

    Dunes Little Calumet

    River (ID: 344270)

    >Washington, DC:

    First Manassas Trail

    (ID: 18674)

    >White Mountain NF:

    Baldface Loop

    (ID: 27259)

    >Yellowstone NP:

    Bechler River Loop

    (ID: 333320)

    >Yellowstone NP:

    Fountain Paint Pot

    (ID: 30061)

    Send these trips to your mobile phone or access

    them on Backpacker.com. Youll get directions,

    a map, and moreat no charge from us! Text

    imap and Trip ID to 32075. To view them online,

    typebackpacker.com/hikes/(Trip ID). Example:

    For Denvers Enchanted Forest hike, text imap

    337056 to 32075. Or go tobackpacker.com/

    hikes/337056.

    NEW TRIPS NEAR YOU!Backpacker.coms database of localtrips just keeps growingits now past2,900. This months additions include:

    +

    LegendBACKPACKER subscribers persquare mile by zip code

    New tripsAll Backpacker.com trips

    20-2008-20

    4-8

    2-4

    1-2

    0.5-1

    0.3-0.5

    0.1-0.3

    0.075-0.1

    0.05-0.075

    0.025-0.05

    0.01-0.025

    0.0003-0.01LOWEST

    DENSITY

    HIGHES

    T

    Bend:Three Fingered JackGain 4,486 feet on this 6-mile hike

    linking the Pacific Crest Trail and

    a climbers path to Three Fingered

    Jacks spiky summit. Map contributor

    Trung Le suggests roping up for the

    last 50 feet, an easy class 5 climb.

    Yellowstone NP:Bechler River LoopIt takes some

    Yellowstone fiends

    years to discover the vast stretches

    of elk-laden meadows in the

    southwest corner of the park. Skip

    straight to it on this moderate 8.6-miler tracking along the Bechler

    River to ponderosa-lined grassland.

    San Francisco:

    Ao Nuevo StateNatural ReserveSee sunbathing

    elephant seals

    and trotting

    coyotes on an

    easy 3-miler.

    Bryce Canyon NP: Navajo LoopHike 3 miles to gawk at rock

    formations shaped like church

    steeples and even poodles (p. 74).

    //// //MOBILE

    TURN YOUR PHONE INTO A GPS

    Our site now supports GPS software for more

    than 100 phones on Alltel, AT&T, BlackBerry,

    Sprint, and Verizon networks. Collect trail info

    and wirelessly send it to our site to see it live on

    interactive maps seconds later. Download our

    application at backpacker.com/postatrip.

    Las Vegas:Oak Creek LoopDitch the Strip for the redrock beauty

    of Oak Creek Canyon, 20 minutes west.

    Youll gain 585 feet onthis easy 4.4-miler in

    bighorn habitat.

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 23

    READERHIKES

    OF THEMONTH

    THE ONLINE TALLY: 2 9 0 4 TOTAL TRIPS 0 1 5 1 NEW TRIPS 1 1 7 MAP CONTRIBUTORS

    Most populartrip searches atbackpacker.com:1. Yosemite2.Appalachian Trail3.Bend, Oregon

    WEISER STATE

    FOREST, PABIG VIEWS, NO CROWDS

    Miranda Crotsleysays day-

    hikers too often overlook

    this 6-mile loop in favor ofthe nearby Appalachian

    Trail. Instead, link Iron Mine,

    Deep Hollow, and Rocks

    Ridge Trails; the route

    passes streams and car-

    size rocks before reach-

    ing an overlook 800 feet

    above the Susquehanna

    River Valley. backpacker

    .com/hikes/285903

    MT. WHITNEY, CAPIZZA AT 14,505 FT.

    Brian Marshhoned his high-

    altitude baking skills (in

    an oven he invented!) on

    this four-day, 52.2-mile

    trek to the Lower 48s

    tallest peak. Fueled by

    cookies and thick-crust

    pizza, he created a lollipop

    from Whitney Portal tothe summit, back to Rock

    Creek, then over New

    Army Pass. backpacker

    .com/hikes/55928

    White Mountains:Baldface LoopWith 4 miles of open ledges

    and unobstructed views, this

    8.3-mile loop ranks as one of

    the most scenicand exposedalpine dayhikes in the East. The price: Youll

    gain more than 3,000 feet and need to

    watch the weather. Summit South and

    North Baldface before noon, then cool off in

    Emerald Pool, .1 mile from the trailhead.

    South Bend:Little Calumet RiverGet a history lesson on this kid-

    friendly loop in Indiana Dunes

    National Lakeshore. The 3.4-mile

    loop begins at the visitor center and

    crosses a wooded ravine before

    reaching a 19th-century homestead.

    Gainesville: Cones DikeSee a band of Floridas

    wild cracker horses on the

    grassy, 8.2-mile Cones

    Dike Trail (p. 27).

    Birmingham: Chinnabee Silent Trail

    Climb 1,000 feet to the top ofTalladega Mountain, then cool off in

    two waterfall-fed swim holes (p. 72).

    Fargo: NorthCountry TrailPack a camera

    to shoot orchids

    and butterflies on

    this rolling 9-miler

    through knee-high

    grasses (p. 79).

    JOIN THE TEAM: BACKPACKER.COM/POSTATRIP

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    PHOTOBYJUDDPATTERSON.TEXTBYMELYNDACOBLEHARRISON

    24 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    +

    DESTINATIONS

    BIG SOUTH FORK, TN/KYFOLLOW FIREFLIES TO SANDSTONE ARCHES.

    During the day, hikers come to the Big

    South Fork for its deep, winding gorges andimposing sandstone bluffs. But on summer

    nights with a new moon, the main attrac-

    tion is something much more dazzling:

    fireflies. From the Twin Arches trailhead,

    hike south .7 mile to the Twin ArchesNorth

    and South Arch (51 and 70 feet tall, respec-

    tively), two of the largest natural bridges

    in the east. Watch the fireflies light up the

    sandstone walls. They dont blink randomly;

    different patterns and sequences indicate

    species, gender, territoriality, and even mat-

    ing status. Continue east on the 4.6-mile

    Twin Arches Loop Trail, passing rustic Charit

    Creek Lodge as you close the loop.

    (423) 286-7275; nps.gov/biso

    THE AFTERGLOW

    Enjoy midhike milk and cookies on the Charit

    Creek Lodge porch. Call ahead. (865) 429-

    5704; charitcreek.com.

    THE WAY

    From Oneida, TN, take TN 297 west 19 miles

    to TN 154, turn right, and drive 1.5 miles to

    Divide Road. Turn right again, and make

    another quick right

    onto Twin Arches

    Rd. Its two miles to

    the trailhead.

    Glow-in-the-Dark TripsMissed bioluminescence in biology class? Here are three wild places to see this phenomenona chemicalreaction of an enzyme called luciferin and oxygen that lights up sea life, insects, and mushrooms.

    SAN JUAN ISLAND, WASEA KAYAK IN SHIMMERING WATERS.

    Watch trails of liquid moonlight follow your

    boat as you paddle the waters around SanJuan Island. Bioluminescent plankton are

    found all over the worlds oceans, but gather

    in abundance here, where strong currents

    upwell nutrients into the chilly waters.

    Launch at Jackson Beach, in Friday Harbor,

    and follow the North Bay shoreline east.

    After about 300 yards, duck into the first of

    several shallow coves to the north; theyre

    protected from wind, which makes for bet-

    ter bioluminescence spotting. The water

    becomes silvery-blue when agitated. Before

    rounding the peninsula, at about one mile,

    turn backcurrents rip beyond here. Take

    a guided tour with Discovery Sea Kayaking

    (866-461-2559; discoveryseakayak.com).

    THE AFTERGLOW

    Create your own shine with a bottle of 1979

    Don PX Gran Reserva dessert wine at Steps

    Wine Bar and Caf in Friday Harbor.

    stepswinebarandcafe.com

    THE WAY

    From Seattle, drive 80

    miles north on I-5 to

    WA 20. Head 9.8 miles

    to Anacortes and fol-

    low the signs to the

    San Juan Islands Ferry.

    PORCUPINE MOUNTAINS, MILINK A PATH OF GLOWING MUSHROOMS.

    Known as foxfire, bioluminescent fungi is

    found throughout temperate zones in wet,rotting bark. Scientists dont know why some

    fungi glow and not others. One hypothesis:

    The glow attracts insects, and they spread

    the mushrooms spores. Bring a headlamp

    (with a red filter, if you have one, to preserve

    your night vision) and head north from the

    Pinkerton trailhead through old-growth

    conifers toward Lake Superior on Michigans

    Upper Peninsula. Look for soggy, downed

    trees on this 5.2-mile out-and-back, and

    agitate chunks of bark to oxidize the mush-

    rooms enzymes and reveal a light blue glow.

    (906) 885-5275; michigan.gov/dnr

    THE AFTERGLOW

    Recharge with BBQ ribs and bread pudding

    at Foot Hills Restaurant (906-885-5246) in

    Ontonagon (five miles from Silver City).

    THE WAY

    From Silver City, MI, drive west

    2.6 miles on MI 107. Turn left onto

    South Boundary Rd. and drive 20.5

    miles to the Pinkerton trailhead.

    3TOP

    DAYHIKES

    ///// /WEB EXTRA

    SHINE ONRead about glowing worms, blue

    fireflies, and a mushroom bright enough to

    read by at backpacker.com/glow.

    NIGHT FIRE: USE ASELF TIMER, SLOW

    SHUTTER SPEED,AND A TRIPOD TOCATCH FIREFLIES

    IN ACTION.

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    Serious Tool.Seriously. Only DeLorme provides handheld GPS with high-quality aerial imagery, topo

    maps, detailed street maps, and nautical charts, all integrated into one rugged waterproof

    GPS. See why the Earthmate PN-40 is the only choice for everything from serious kayaking

    to hiking, climbing, mountain biking, and geocaching. getserioustool.com

    DELORME

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    2009 Colum bia Sporrtswet ar Company.. All rights reserved..

    MEET DAN HEATON, PIONEER OF OFF-ROAD UNICYCLING. DAN DIDNT GROW UP WATCHING HIS FAVORITE UNICYCLING

    HEROES ON TV. HE BLAZED HIS OWN TRAIL. ON ONE WHEEL. OVER ROCKS, TREE STUMPS, PICNIC TABLES, AND CYNICS. HIS

    DETERMINATION AND VISION MADE HIM A PIONEER. NOW WE ARE PROUD TO CELEBRATE HIS PASSION BY AWARDING

    HIM THE GERT BOYLE MEDAL OF MERIT (M.O.M.). LEARN MORE ABOUT DAN, HIS SPORT, AND HIS GEAR AT COLUMBIA.COM.

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    The Wonder Methuselah, named after the biblical character who lived to be 900, looks

    like a wisp of smoke magically turned to wood. This 4,840-year-old great basin bristleconepine sits in the subalpine zone of Californias White Mountains at 11,500 feet. Its impossible

    to distinguish it from the crowd, thoughits unmarked to protect it from being loved to

    death. Such was the fate of the worlds former oldest tree, another great basin bristlecone,

    named Prometheus, which was cut down in 1964 by an unknowing grad student.

    The WayFrom the Schulman Grove

    trailhead, an hour northeast of Bishop,

    California, hike the Methuselah Grove

    Trail, a 4.5-mile loop with 800 feet of

    elevation gain. In 2.4 miles, youll reach

    Methuselah Grove (rumor has it, the old

    man is near the trail). Arrive at sunrise

    or sunset, when trees explode in golden

    hues against the gray. fs.fed.us/r5/inyo

    DESTINATIONS

    DAYHIKES

    PHOTOSBY(FROM

    TOP)DAVIDMUENCH;NOURSE/GT

    PHTO;KIRKENDALLSPRING.WRITTENBYTIM

    SHISLER

    THIS LIGHTWEIGHT COMPOUND MAKES

    ANY ADVENTURE MORE COMFORTABLE.

    MOLDED AND DURABLE FOR CONSISTENT

    SUPPORT ON INCONSISTENT TERRAIN.

    ENOUGH IMPACT ABSORPTION TO CUSHION

    FOOTSTEPS FROM NORMAL TO GNARLY.

    FEATURING: THE PAGORA TRAIL SHOE

    NaturalWonders

    The Worlds Oldest Living TreeHike to Methuselah Grove, where conifers predate Egypts pyramids.

    The Wonder New Mexicos Carlsbad Cavern is home to the

    largest subterranean chamber in the states. It was discovered

    in 1898 by Jim White, a 16-year-old cowhand (and eventual

    national park ranger) who used a handmade wire ladder to

    descend into the black abyss. Named the Big Room, its the

    size of 10 and a half football fields and looks like the inside of

    a cathedral made of candle wax. Stalagmites and stalactites cling tightly to the swooping

    ceilings and floors, intermixed with leaning columns, rippled draperies, and delicate soda

    straws all formed as carbonic acid dissolves the caves limestone.

    The WayGet a ticket at the visitor center ($6) and head into the gaping cavern along

    a sidewalk-wide 1.25-mile entrance trail. To see the Big Room, link to the Big Room Trail,another 1.25-mile path winding around and through impossible formations. Beat the mid-

    day rush by setting off at 8:30 a.m., right when the gates open. nps.gov/cave

    Americas Largest CavernDescend into a 14-acre underground chamber.

    The Wonder In 1521, Spanish explorers introduced horses to

    Florida. Today, you can see their ancestorsa herd of 20-odd

    horsesjust 10 miles south of Gainesville, on Paynes Prairie, a

    21,000-acre natural preserve. The horses name derives from

    the crack of the whip brandished by Florida cowboys. Feral

    bands formed after the Spanish abandoned their horses to

    make room on their ships for treasure. Once used to herd cattle and pull buggies, the lastdescendants of these stout, strong Spanish mustangs are now protected on the preserve.

    They stick to Cones Dike and Bolten Bluff, the best grazing in the preserve and a hangout

    for wild bison, alligators, and more than 270 species of birds.

    The WayHorses are roamers, but locals say that crackers reliably appear just about any-

    where along Cones Dike Trail, an 8.2-mile out-and-back. From the visitor center, head .25

    mile up the Jacksons Gap Trail to merge onto Cones Dike. It zigzags across the preserves

    wide-open, reedy, and marshy southeastern edge. floridastateparks.org/paynesprairie

    Floridas Wild Cracker HorsesSee the heirs of Ponce de Leons Spanish herd.

    ///// /WEB EXTRA

    Three treksto life-listphenomena

    SEE IT IN SOLITUDE

    Methuselah is

    surrounded in snow

    in early spring. Go to

    backpacker.com/

    methuselahto plot a

    killer 7-day snowshoe.

    05.2009 BACKPACKER 27

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    Do it Stop at the Bear Valley

    Visitor Center to pick up

    your camping permit, then

    access the Bear Valley

    Trail (BVT) at the end of

    the parking lot (1)for a

    12.5-mile lollipop loop that winds through

    pungent eucalyptus forests to the Pacific.

    Cruise a quarter of a mile to the Bear Valley

    Creek to a junction with the Mt. Wittenberg

    and Meadow Trails (2). Continue on the

    BVT for a smooth .6 mile southwest into a

    grove of Douglas firs (3). Pack binoculars:

    The trees and low-lying greenery here teem

    with 490 bird species, including the acornwoodpecker with its monkeylike scream

    and showy blue-and-black Stellars Jays.

    At 1.6 miles, the BVT forks left (4)to Divide

    Meadow. Keep your eyes peeled for graz-

    ing black-tailed deer as you hike through

    the tall grasses. In another 1.7 miles, turn

    left onto the Glen Trail (5)at a three-way

    interchange with the Baldy Trail and BVT.

    The trail gains 301 feet over the next half-

    mile and narrows to a singletrack lined with

    delicate five-finger ferns. Veer left onto

    the Glen Camp Trail (6) and wind through

    Spanish moss and horsetail ferns in a forest

    so dense youll need your camera flash for

    snapshots. Descend through a eucalyptus

    glade (7)and truck into wooded Glen Camp

    (8)after a 4.7-mile day. The next day, head

    northwest on Glen Camp Trail (9).9 mile to

    a junction (10)and turn west on the Coast

    Trail to hike to the sheer cliffs at Arch Rock

    overlook (mile 7.8) (11). Brown pelicans and

    sea lions crowd the rocks below year-round.

    Follow a use path on the left down to the

    beach to see harbor seals surfing and to

    take a break in the soft sand and shade

    beneath Arch Rock. Backtrack on the Coast

    Trail to link to the BVT (12), completing the

    loop and heading back 4.5 miles to the Bear

    Valley Visitor Center.

    TripPlanner

    05.2009 BACKPACKER 29

    PHOTOBYSCOTTMANSFIELD;BACKSIDE:HOWARDHALL

    /ANIMALSANIMALS

    (LEFT);CORBIS/AGEFOTOSTOCK.WRITTEN

    BYJOANNANASAR.MAPPEDBYDAVEMILLER

    PermitMake campsite

    reservations (up to three

    months in advance) for

    weekends, holidays, and

    spring break ($15/group).

    (415) 663-8054

    DrivingFrom San

    Francisco, take US 101

    north seven miles to CA

    1. Stay on CA 1, heading

    north, for 26.1 miles, then

    turn left on Bear Valley Rd.

    Go .5 mile, then turn left

    on the road to Bear Valley

    Visitor Center. Park at the

    far end of the lot.

    Gear upPick up batter-

    ies, duct tape, and stove

    fuel at Building Supply

    Center, 11280 CA 1, Point

    Reyes Station, CA; (415)

    663-1737

    Hike across forested hills to gapeat ocean vistas just one hour northof San Francisco.

    Data Map

    Glen Camp LoopPoint Reyes National Seashore

    GOLDEN COAST: YOULL COME TOTHIS VIEW, FROM ATOP ARCH ROCK,ON THE HIKES SECOND MORNING.

    UTM10S 0516457 4204425N

    //// //MOBILE

    MAP & MORESend a

    topo, photos, and route

    info to your cell by texting

    imap 51227 to 32075.

    Day 1 Day 2

    0 ft

    800 ft

    .2

    12

    3 4 6 7 85 9 1011

    12

    .6 .8

    mi.

    1.7 .5 .8 .1 .8 .9 1.4 .2 4.5

    Rip&Go

    Total Miles: 12.5

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    With its well-established trails,

    routefinding here would seem a

    cinch. But with nearly 200 days of

    fog per year, Point Reyes National

    Seashore is one of the haziest

    places on Earth. Warm air from the

    Pacific bumps into cooler inland

    air and produces enough fog to

    reduce visibility to a few hundred

    feet in a matter of seconds. Use

    these tips to get through the mist.

    [ ] granola bars (7)

    [ ] 4 oz. goat cheese (7)

    [ ] 2 wheat rolls (3)

    [ ] 1 cucumber (produce)

    [ ] 1 banana (produce)

    [ ] C. Parmesancheese (7)

    [ ] 1 garlic clove

    (produce)

    [ ] 2 oz. mushrooms

    (produce)

    [ ] 1 lemon (produce)

    [ ] 16 oz. penne

    pasta (4)

    [ ] 12 oz. trail mix (1)

    [ ] 1 C. pancake mix (2)

    [ ]3 Tbs. powderedmilk (2)

    [ ] 8 oz. cheddar (7)

    [ ] vegan jerky (1)

    Pack pepper and olive oil

    THEGROCERY LISTOn The Menu

    Breakfast 1

    Granola bars

    Lunch 1 and 2

    Al fresco goat

    cheese and

    cucumbersandwiches

    Snack 1

    Trail mix, cheddar

    Dinner

    Lemon pepper

    penne with

    mushrooms

    Breakfast 2

    Banana pancakes

    Snack 2

    Vegan jerky

    1)Do periodic checksVerify your map

    position immediately when fog

    moves in and every half hour after.

    2)Navigate object to objectIf the

    fog is too dense to find your way,

    take a compass bearing from your

    current location to your intended

    destination. Then, note any obvious

    landmark in your line of travel, and

    move without deviating until you

    reach it. When you get there, take

    another sighting, pick a

    new landmark, and repeat.

    3)Play leapfrogIn featureless

    terrain, like a large open meadow,

    use hiking partners as intermedi-

    ate objects. Send them forward

    as far as possible and wave them

    into position along your course.

    Then leapfrog ahead. Give them

    the compass as you pass so they

    can repeat the leapfrog.

    NEARESTGROCERY STORE:PALACE MARKET11300 State Route 1, Point ReyesStation, CA; (415) 663-1016

    30 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    +

    DESTINATIONS

    KeySkill

    THE SANANDREAS FAULTDetour from the

    Bear Valley Visitor

    Center on the.6-mile Earthquake

    Trail to see the

    famous rock

    fracture that

    bisects Point Reyes

    Peninsula, which

    shifted 20 feet

    northwest from

    the mainland in

    a magnitude 7.8

    earthquake in 1906.

    LocalsKnowTake time to scan the Pacific Ocean at Chimney Rock or Lighthouse Point

    for gray whales, Pacific white-sided dolphins, harbor seals, northern elephant

    seals, and killer whales, says Ranger Doug Hee. From the overlook, search for

    migrating grays swimming with their calves near the shore in late April and early

    May as they migrate to Alaska. Its easy to spot grays at Chimney Rock. The

    adults have white barnacles and they swim very close to the cliffs. Theres no

    other whale on the Reyes Shore that behaves this way, says Hee.

    Lemon Pepper Pennewith MushroomsAn easy (and zesty)

    one-pot meal

    cup Parmesan cheese1 garlic clove

    cup mushrooms

    2 teaspoons olive oil

    1 lemon

    teaspoon pepper

    16 ounces penne pasta

    Boil 4 cups water. Add penne.

    Slice lemon and mushrooms,

    dice garlic. Drain pasta; return

    to pot. Add oil, garlic, pepper,

    shrooms, lemon, parm. Saut.

    Point Reyes PancakesA potassium-fortified (and

    chocolatey) breakfast

    1 banana

    1 cup pancake mix cup milk, from powder

    cup trail mix

    1 tablespoon olive oil

    Peel and slice banana. Add

    oil to pan and heat. Stir milk,

    pancake mix, and trail mix in a

    medium-size pot until blended.

    Pour large spoonfuls of bat-

    ter onto frying pan. Flip cakes

    when edges are dry. Cook until

    golden. Top with banana.

    *

    Hear that loud

    croaking outsideof your tent? Itsa non-native East

    Coast bullfrog. California red-leggedfrogs once hopped all over thisarea, but in the late 1800s, thered-leggeds became popular cuisinein Bay Area restaurants and werehunted nearly to extinction. The EastCoast bullfrog was introduced tomeet consumer demand, but hasalso become a predator of the

    still-endangered red. Discuss: Haveyou ever eaten frog legs? And if so,is this delicacy really that good?

    SeeThis

    Navigatethrough fog

    WEEKENDS

    Camp

    Chat

    (AISLE #)IN NEARESTSTOREBELOW

    PIT STOP Station House CafWash down a blue cheese burger with a pint of Anchor

    Steam beer (415-663-1515; stationhousecafe.com/menus). Try the Hog IslandOysters for an appetizer.

    Glen Camp Loop

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    05.2009 BACKPACKER 31

    PHOTOBYKIM

    PHILLIPS;BACKSIDE:TIM

    ROMANO(LEF

    T);TOM

    &PATLEESON.WRITTENBYADRIENNEISAAC.MAPPEDB

    YKIM

    PHILLIPSANDSCOTTGATES

    Do itThis 16.3-mile loop two

    hours northwest of Denver

    delivers national park-

    caliber sceneryclutches

    of 13,000-foot peaks amid

    trout-laden alpine lakes

    with a dose of wilderness-grade solitude.

    From the Bowen-Baker trailhead (1), set off

    through a mile of Rocky Mountain National

    Park forest before crossing into the 21,090-

    acre Never Summer Wilderness. Bear right

    at the Y heading northwest toward Baker

    Gulch (2). Climb 2,500 feet on the 5.4-

    mile hike to camp, passing under mixedconifers before reaching open glades (3).

    Look left for moose (they hang here), then

    cross Baker Gulch at mile 4.2. From here,

    its 1.3 switchbacking miles through Indian

    paintbrush and columbine to your camp at

    Parika Lake (11,380 feet) (4). Bring a rod to

    cast for dinner (flip page for tips).

    The next morning, get moving by 8

    a.m. to conquer the days Continental

    Divide ridgewalk (5)before afternoon

    storms move in (usually 2 p.m. in summer

    months). Youll reach the ridge in .6 mile,

    gaining 600 feet. Turn southwest onto the

    Divide for 360-degree views of the three

    cloud mountains of the Never Summer

    Range: Mts. Cumulus (12,725 feet), Nimbus

    (12,706 feet), and Stratus (12,461 feet). In

    1.4 miles, turn left at the T-junction to link

    to the Continental Divide Trail (6). Youll

    pass fields of knee-high wildflowers (July)

    for about a mile before reaching Bowen

    Pass(7). From here, drop 1,000 feet over 1.4

    miles to a junction with Bowen Lake Trail

    (8). Got an extra day? Turn down the path

    and hike 1.4 miles to hit a secluded site (9)

    at Bowen Lake (11,019 feet). Otherwise,

    continue southeast down the gulch, through

    thick spruce and lodgepole, steering left at

    its end (10)to reach your car in 2.7 miles.

    Get national park scenery withoutthe crowds on an alpine overnight

    with lakeside camping.

    Bowen-Baker LoopNever Summer Wilderness, CO

    The WayFrom Estes Park,

    take US 36 seven miles

    west to RMNPs Beaver

    Meadows entrance. Veer

    left onto US 34/Trail Ridge

    Rd. and drive 30 miles to

    the Bowen-Baker trailhead.

    Permit$20 for entry to

    Rocky Mountain National

    Park; (970) 586-1242,

    nps.gov/romo

    Gear upGrab supplies or

    gear rentals (packs, bags,

    pads, and fishing gear) at

    Estes Park Mountain Shop,

    2050 Big Thompson Ave.,

    Estes Park, CO; (866)

    303-6548.

    ConditionsTrail Ridge Rd. is

    closed from November to

    April. Check conditions at

    (970) 586-1206.

    TripPlanner

    Data Map

    A FAIR VIEW INDEED: HIKERSDESCEND THE GRASSY SLOPES OF

    12,246-FOOT FAIRVIEW MOUNTAIN INTHE NEVER SUMMER WILDERNESS.

    //// //MOBILE

    MAP & MORESend a

    topo, photos, and route

    info to your cell by texting

    imap 31040 to 32075.

    Day 1 Day 2

    8,000 ft

    13,000 ft

    9 1086432

    51

    .3 2.7 2.7 .6 1.4 1.4 1.4 5.3

    mi.

    2.7

    Rip&Go

    7

    .8

    Total Miles: 19.3

    UTM13T 0418960E 4470170N

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    32 BACKPACKER 05.2009

    +

    DESTINATIONS

    The Never

    Summers cut-

    throats could

    convert a vegetar-

    ian. Youll have to

    catch one to find

    out (Locals Know,below). But plan

    for success by

    packing a sharp

    knife, and follow-

    ing these tips.

    1)Remove the

    hook, then rinse

    the fish to remove

    its natural layer of

    slime. Dont worry

    about descaling or

    filletingsmall trout

    (less than 12) are

    best cooked whole.

    2)Grasp the fish by

    [ ]1 pack oatmeal

    raisin cookies (3)

    [ ]2 bagels (bakery)

    [ ]1 bag jerky

    (checkout)

    [ ]2 Snickers bars (3)[ ]1 jar peanut

    butter (1)

    [ ]1 banana (1)

    [ ]1 bag raisins or

    dried cranberries (3)

    [ ]Instant brown

    sugar and cinnamon

    oatmeal (3)

    [ ]16 oz. penne

    pasta (2)

    [ ]8 oz. spinach (1)[ ]1 clove garlic (1)

    [ ]8 oz. Kalamata

    olives (1)

    [ ]3 oz. feta cheese (4)

    [ ] 4 oz. honey (1)

    Breakfast 1

    On the road

    Snack 1

    Oatmeal cookies

    Lunches 1 and 2

    Peanut butter,bagels, honey

    Dinner

    Parika pasta

    (w/trout if you

    got lucky)

    Breakfast 2

    Never Summer

    oatmeal

    Snack 2

    Jerky/Snickers

    the head and cut the

    flesh from the anus

    (vent) to the gills. (A)

    3)Pull out the entrails

    from the head toward

    the tail. (B)

    4)Cut out the blood-line along the back-

    bone with your knife

    (or scrape out with a

    spoon).

    5)Clean out the

    inside with water. (C)

    6)Pan-fry with olive

    oil and seasonings

    or poach for 10-12

    minutes, then remove

    the bones and skin.

    KeySkill MOOSEThe verdant Kawuneeche

    Valley stretches along

    the border of RockyMountain National Park

    and the Never Summer

    Wilderness. Glacial ice

    measuring more than 20 miles long carved out this

    marshy lowland, creating a U-shaped homestead

    for megafauna. Kawuneeche means coyote creek

    in the language of native Arapaho, but today moose

    reign supreme. Rangers estimate that the local

    moose population tops 700. Youll see the most

    from mid-July to late August, when its warm and

    grasses are abundant. Moose tracks are larger and

    pointier than those of elk, which also live here.

    Never Summer OatmealAdd pizzazz to instant oats with

    this crazy twist.

    1 package instant oatmeal

    1 handful Craisins1 banana, quartered and sliced

    Snickers bar (optional)

    Heat water and add to instant

    oatmeal. Throw in banana

    pieces, craisins, and hunks of

    Snickers. Stir, serve.

    Parika PastaA carb-tastic dinner so good

    youll make it at home.

    8 ounces spinach

    16 ounces penne pasta1 clove garlic, chopped

    1 cup pitted Kalamata olives,

    chopped

    3 ounces feta cheese, crumbled

    (about cup)

    Boil water. Add the greens and

    cook until tender. Spoon out

    and place in a bowl. Return the

    water to a boil. Add the pasta;

    cook until done. Drain water, stir

    in greens, olives, garlic, and feta.

    *

    Notice those brown

    pines? The mountainpine beetle has infestedmore than 1.5 million

    acres of Colorado forest since 1996.In a healthy ecosystem, beetles arekept in check by long stretches ofsubzero temps, but a warming trendhas both enabled the bugs to maturefaster and weakened trees. Expertssay Colorado could lose its lodge-pole pines by 2050. Discuss: Shouldwe intervene in protected areas, by

    thinning trees or spraying, though bydefinition a wilderness is to remainuntouched by human hands?

    SeeThis

    Clean andcook a trout

    WEEKENDS

    LNTDouble-bag the entrails and

    bones to pack them out or bury them

    at least .5 mile from camp.

    On The Menu

    A

    C

    B

    LocalsKnowArea fly-fishing guides envy you. According to Jeff

    Ehlert, co-owner of Grand County Fishing Company,

    Bowen, Blue, and Parika Lakes (the last of which

    youll be camping by) offer some of the best early-

    season cutthroat trout fishing in the Never Summers.

    These lakes are less crowded for a really simple

    reason: Most fishermen dont want to hike in that far,

    he says. Pack a 6-weight rod (see Gear Up for rental info)

    and use little ant (pictured at right, up to size 14) and beetle

    patterns in spring. Toward late summer, when the fish turn into finicky eat-

    ers, use scud patternsthey look like the small freshwater shrimp on whichthe fish naturally feed. During the initial thaw, though, The fish will eat a bare

    hook if you throw it in, Ehlert says. Pick up a fishing license ($9 for a one-day

    permit) at Estes Park Mountain Shop (flip page for contact info).

    CampChat

    (AISLE #)IN NEARESTSTOREBELOW

    THEGROCERY LIST

    NEARESTGROCERY STORE:THE COUNTRY MARKETAT NATIONAL PARK VILLAGE900 Moraine Ave., Estes Park,Colorado; (970) 586-2702

    THE PIT STOP Try a Mountain Mai Tai and the buffalo-and-bacon meatloaf at

    Peak-to-Peak American Grille,451 South Saint Vrain Ave., Estes Park, CO; (970) 577-0577.

    Bowen-Baker Loop

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    DESTINATIONS

    [ ] C. instant

    cooking grits (9)

    [ ]15 oz. of cheddar

    cheese (13)

    [ ]4 plain

    bagels (deli)[ ]1 jar of peanut

    butter (3)

    [ ]2 packets ramen

    (any flavor) (5)

    [ ] pepperoni(back wall)

    [ ]8 oz. pecans

    (produce)

    [ ]C. instant

    potato flakes (4)

    [ ]1 oz. jerky (12)

    [ ] C. powderedmilk (6)

    Packgarlic powder, salt,

    pepper, and olive oil

    THEGROCERY LISTOn The Menu

    Breakfast 1

    Cheesy grits

    Lunch 1

    Bagel with

    peanut butter

    Dinner 1Bigfoot jerkypotatoes

    Breakfast 2

    Bagel with

    cheese and

    pepperoni

    Lunch 2

    Instant ramen

    Snacks

    Roasted pecans

    OVENBIRDThe Cohutta

    Wilderness lies

    directly under theMississippi flyway,

    the path many

    migratory birds in

    the East use to wing

    it south. Ovenbirds travel more than 2,000 miles to

    Nicaragua, flying by night at speeds up to 40 mph.

    Northern Georgia is also the birds summer breed-

    ing ground, so listen for the loud chirping call cher

    teacher, teacher, teacherand then look for its nest on

    the ground. Nests look like miniature clay ovens or

    adobe huts with small doors. Peer though the door

    to see this teeny brown-and-whitespeckled bird.

    Locals KnowThe Cohutta is the largest federallyprotected wilderness in the East, withmore than 40,000 acres in Georgia

    and Tennessee. Two major rivers

    the Jacks and the Conasaugarun

    though the lush forest, whose aver-

    age annual rainfall is more than 60

    inches. Not coincidentally, it is home

    to some of the regions best swim-

    ming holes. Cut the summer heat

    with a dip at the base of Jacks River

    Falls, or, if its crowded with dayhik-

    ers, save your swim for more idyllic

    and secluded pools just a couple of

    miles upstream at Horseshoe Bend,

    a swooping oxbow of calm tealwater that may just slow you down enough that youll have to stay another

    day, says recreation manager Larry Thomas. (Find good campsites where the

    JRT links to the Horseshoe Bend Trail.)

    Bigfoot Jerky PotatoesTasty enough to satisfy anyone.

    Or anything.

    cup instant potato flakes

    1 ounce of jerky1 cup dehydrated milk

    tablespoon garlic powder

    Pinch of salt and pepper

    2 tablespoons olive oil

    1 cup water

    Cut jerky into small pieces. Bring

    water to boil. Add dry ingredi-

    ents, take off heat and cover for

    6 minutes, stirring occasionally.

    Add olive oil and serve.

    Cheesy GritsDive into a bowl of the Souths

    favorite breakfast.

    cup instant grits

    1 cup water1 ounce cheddar cheese

    Pinch of salt and pepper