AWDG: Business of Design 101 (April 16, 2014)
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Transcript of AWDG: Business of Design 101 (April 16, 2014)
April 16, 2014 - Atlanta Web Design Group - The Business of Design 1011
Sponsor: Shakelaw (http://www.shakelaw.com/)
Location Sponsor: Hypepotamus
Panel1. Jason Swenk (jasonswenk.com and https://twitter.com/jswenk). Digitalpreneur;
founder of SolarVelocity, digital agency. Sold after running for 12 years.
2. Matthew May (http://acuitycomplete.com/). Accountant. Former partner at
accountancy firm. Outsourced accounting departments. Cfo, controller.
Bookkeeping.
3. Mark Hershovitz (http://www.hershovitz.com/). Legal. Contacts, IP
4. Jeff Lovejoy (http://www.actioncoach.com/jefflovejoy). Business consultant
5. Gene Hammet (https://twitter.com/genehammett). Business coach; podcast:
Leaders in the trenches.
TOPIC: MAJOR MISTAKES1. Not charging enough. If you're too busy, you're not charging enough. Should you
raise prices by half. Ask: "What kind of value am I providing?"
2. Not having separate bank accounts; combined (co-mingled) funds. Solution:
Keep a separate charge card and bank account. Find a bank. Hint: Big banks
integrate well with software like Freshbooks, etc.
3. Not incorporating. Solution: Find a legal entity that will limit your personal liability.
LLCs are very flexible and are the tool of choice if you're just starting out.
4. Doing businesses without contacts. Solution: Stop doing handshake deals and
sign contracts for everything.
Not knowing where the business needs to go. Solution: Determine your destination. Don't
forget the strategic level.
● Riches are in the niches. Find what you're good at, and what you can do better than
others.
● Charge more money; don't be seen as a commodity (you do websites too?).
● Who do you want too serve? Stack up successes. See a common story. Stop
undercharging. Can't solve your problems by working more hours.
TOPIC: PROCESS● Start with goal. Goal is to get to a no. What kind of work do you not want to do?
1 Evernote version of notes here: http://bit.ly/1fdUwaq
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● Marketing - Need to specialize. It can be more profitable to "Land and expand": Sell
a small product up front. Sell a discovery. Have them pay you for that. Makes it
easier to sell other projects.
● Identity your niches and the frustrations they experience.
● Process. Need to measure; need to analyze and see how your performance actually
is.
● Think of the challenges that your clients (or potential clients) have. Think of
solutions to solve them. Focus on the change.
○ Give away 80, charge for 20. One mistake is going after small market
that was ready to buy right away.
● Clients that you don't take are just as important as those you do.
What are red flags?
● Clients who won't meet with you
● Client that cannot describe how a stated product fits their overall strategy.
○ Ask: How does this [website] align with your company goals? If they
don't know, who does know this? Find the strategic contract and
decision maker.
● Have your own contract and present it to them. If they mark it up, the changes they
make will tell you about them, their values, and their goals.
Audience Question: How good is docracy.com, LegalZoom, or other sites that provide legal
documents?
● They're good up to a point.
● Will you care if you lose money? Will it matter if you lose $5000, $10,000? If not,
then go ahead without a contract or lawyer.
● Thing to think about:
○ Know who owns the product. Example: If you have an independent
contractor do the work, do you have an assignment of work so the client
owns the code at end of project?
○ If contract says client owns code (exclusive code), that means you can
charge the client a premium for exclusivity.
○ Limitation of liability is limited to contact price.
○ Learn from experience. You will always change your agreements
according to how you get hurt.
TOPIC: INSURANCEErrors and Omissions (E and O) Insurance. General liability.
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There are a lot of insurance products out there.
Non-hired auto coverage. So agents cannot be sued as they travel too their work.
Infringement copyright. Coverage? For freelancers.
Have a bank account and separate credit card.
OPERATIONS● Thinking of all different signoffs you need from client. Develop a systematic process
○ Jason Swenk's company did a "creative brief on steroids". It acted as
their guide. Signoffs: Approve site map. Approve wireframe. For
example, They wouldn't start on design until client had sent content etc.
○ "You can change anything that is non structural." One round of
changes.
○ Once they pay you, you send them launch form.
○ Think: What do you need to start your work?
○ Plug: Jason is selling every single document and process he used on
his website: Jasonswenk.com.
● Act more professional in everything you do.
● External communications, need internal too. Talk to your employees, coworkers.
● Charge based on value of pain solved. Make a profit on it.
Contractors vs. EmployeesCulture.
For example, your client contract specifies who can work on your client's work.
H1N1 for contractors outside USA
Lots of tax issues with using contractors outside USA.
TOPIC: GETTING PAID● IDEA: Bill weekly if you bill by the hour.
○ Instant feedback on stuff that just happened.
○ People feel guilty about there bills.
○ Why shouldn't you bill weekly?
■ Jason Swek's company: Bill by project. They got paid 100%
before completing thirty percent of project.
■ Bill 50% up front. Then based on later date, pay a quarter.
■ Website concept approval etc. At project completion get last
quarter. Could charge their credit card.
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● Small jobs: Anything under 5k, you pay up front.
● J. Cornelius' team: Paid in increments of 40, 30, 30.
Whichever comes first, deliverable or date.
Matthew May's awesome suggestion: "Do you want the points?" Get clients to use credit
card.
Another pricing strategy: Get a deposit against final. Have right to stop work if they don't pay,
and the final becomes deposit.
Protect against shady clients: Look up company legal name on Secretary of state website.
You many need to get a business license for any place you have an office.
TOPIC: CONTINUATION STRATEGY● Figure out lifetime value of customer.
● What is average spend with you?
● How long do you usually keep customer?
● Demonstrate the result.
● Constantly let them know the value you provide. What are the other things you can
do?
● Educate them. Just worked with client, found this out. Want to know more?
Tracking project results.
Most clients want recurring recurrent revenue.
They want analytics on how their business is doing.
Jason Swenk's company pulled out CRM. Examined which leads converted into sales? How
much profit? "You made 50k on a10k investment." = demonstrated value.
What are warning signs you're doing too much and you need help?
● What are you giving up?
● Are your employees suffering because you're not focusing on them?
● Don't work below your worth.
● How to automate things : Use a screen recording software to record yourself doing
task. Give to virtual assistant abd they will do it identical to you. How I tweet, etc.
Camtasia. Screenflow. Can edit after the fact. Geem?
● If it frees you up to do other things at a more profitable rate, then spin it off.
QUESTIONS● How do you avoid scope creep?
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○ Do the work and issue a zero charge change order (don't charge client
but show them line item).
○ Tune estimate to this. Mail client a physical change order which they
have to sign and send back.
○ This way, agency owner can calculate how much he was losing. If
clients have to physically sign something, clients remember how much
they make you do.
○ Keep in touch with someone. Send them invoice for no charge. Call
them. Did you get invoice? What else is going on?
● What are good project manager software?
○ Myintervals.com. track hours. Tells you what you really need to charge.
○ Link to a comparison I put together: http://bit.ly/1gLTEu1
● How to raise new rates on an old client?
○ Sit down with them. Tell them why. You might be surprised (if they
shrug and say ok that means you've been undercharging them). They
will stay with you if they can't go elsewhere to get same level of service
and design.
○ Don't discount. Lesser rate, lower scope. If lower in your side, they have
to do something. Give them something they value and low cost but high
perceived value. Product.
○ No two projects are the same.
○ Change orders are hourly since outside scope.
○ My takeaway: "Niches scratch itches and make riches"
Accounting software● Waveapps
● Infusionsoft - CRM, all in one
● Xero
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Contact info for all panelists (thanks to Courtney Robb ([email protected]) for compiling)
Matthew May
Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @thetechcpa
Jason Swenk
Podcast: http://jasonswenk.com/masterclass
Coaching: http://jasonswenk.com
Twitter: @jswenk
Marc Hershovitz
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.hershovitz.com
Facebook: www.facebook.com/mbhpc
Twitter: www.twitter.com/Hershovitz
Jeff Lovejoy
Email: [email protected]
Blog: http://jefflovejoy.wordpress.com/
Website: www.actioncoachatlanta.com
Gene Hammett
Podcast: http://leadersinthetrenches.com
Coaching: http://coreelevation.com
Twitter: @genehammett
Email: [email protected]
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