Assessment Development for Mathematics and … Development for Mathematics and Science Educators...
Transcript of Assessment Development for Mathematics and … Development for Mathematics and Science Educators...
AssessmentDevelopmentforMathematicsandScience
Educators
PresentedbyMarzanoResearchfor
WyomingDepartmentofEducationSpring2016
Ms.JanK.HoeghAssociateVicePresident
1 assessment 2 formative score 3 measurement error 4 obtrusive 5 proficiency scale 6 reliability 7 student-generated
assessment 8 summative score 9 unobtrusive assessment
10 validity
SessionGoals
2
o Learnhowtodesignvalid,reliable,andfairclassroomassessmentsformathematicsandscience;
o Learnattributesofhigh-qualityassessmentitemsandtasksformathematicsandscience;
o Workinteamstodevelophighqualityassessments,scoringguides,andrubrics.
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School-Level Common Assessments
Individual Teacher Administered Assessments
PAWSACT
District Benchmark Assessments
ProfessionalLearningCommunities
A Balanced Assessment System
3
Quality Criteria for Classroom
Assessments
1. Assessmentsarevalid.Theassessmentmeasureswhatis intendedtobemeasured.Itproducesaccurateandtruthfulresults.
2. Scoringisconsistent orreliable.Theassessmentproducesbelievableresultsthatmirrorthelearningthathasoccurred.Consistentresultsaregleanedacrossmultipleusersofthetool.
3. Assessmentsandsurroundingprocesses arefair.-Theleveloftheassessmentisappropriate.-Studentshavereceivedadequateopportunitytolearn.-Theassessmentisfreefrombiasandtheformatdoesnotinterferewithstudentsengagingintheassessment.
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Ø Considereachbulletpointonthisguidancedocumentasyouwriteandrefineproficiencyscales
toensurehighquality.
Score4.0
Thislevelisinadditiontoscore3.0performance.Thestudentdemonstratesin-depthinferencesandapplicationsthatgobeyondwhatwastaught.o Includeanexampleortwoofhowastudentmightdemonstratea
performancebeyondtheexpectationofthestandard.o Contentatthisleveldoesnotrequireexplicitclassroominstruction.o Rememberthatastudentcandemonstrateaperformanceatthislevelina
varietyofways.
Score3.0
ThislevelarticulatestheexpectationforALLstudentsandalignstotheprioritystandard.o Ensurethateachbulletisarequiredexpectationatthelevelofthe
standard.o BesuretheexpectationsatthislevelaligntotheDOKassignmentofthe
standard.o Considersupportingstandardscontenttobeincludedatthislevel(if
directlyrelatedtoprioritystandard).o Rememberthateachbulletrequiresexplicitclassroominstruction.o Limitthenumberofbulletsatthisleveltothree,ifpossible.
Score2.0
Thislevelincludessimplecontentrelatedtotheprioritystandard.o Includecriticalvocabularytermsrelatedtothestandard.o Articulatethesimplecontentwithinthestandard,ortheprerequisite
knowledgeandskills,butbesuretobeselectiveandpurposefulinmakingdecisionsaboutwhatisincludedonthescale.
o Eachbulletatscore3.0typicallyhasarelatedbulletatscore2.0(butnotrequired).
o Considerpreviousandfollowinggradelevelexpectationswhendeterminingtheprerequisiteknowledgeandskills.
o Considersupportingstandardscontenttobeincludedatthislevel(ifdirectlyrelatedtoprioritystandard).
o Limitthenumberofbulletsatthisleveltothree,ifpossible,notincludingthevocabularyterms.
GUIDANCEFORWRITINGHIGH-QUALITYPROFICIENCYSCALES
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MeasurementTopic Standards
Multiplication
4.OA.1Interpretamultiplicationequationasacomparison.4.OA.2(firstpart)Multiplytosolvewordproblemsinvolvingmultiplicativecomparison.4.NBT.5Multiplyawholenumberofuptofourdigitsbyaone-digitwholenumber,andmultiplytwotwo-digitnumbers,usingstrategiesbasedonplacevalueandthepropertiesofoperations.Illustrateandexplainthecalculationbyusingequations,rectangulararrays,and/orareamodels.
4.0Selectthequickeststrategytousetosolvewordproblemsthatrequiremultiplyingwholenumbersuptofourdigitsbyone-digitwholenumbersormultiplyingtwotwo-digitnumbers.
3.5 Inadditiontoscore3.0performance,partialsuccessatscore4.0content
3.0
1•Multiplytosolvewordproblemsinvolvingmultiplicativecomparison.2•Explainhowtomultiplyawholenumberofuptofourdigitsbyaone-digitwholenumberandhowtomultiplytwotwo-digitnumbers.
2.5 Nomajorerrorsoromissionsregardingscore2.0content,andpartialsuccessatscore3.0content
2.0
1•Understandvocabularysuchasmultiply,comparison,wordproblem,equation.1•Interpretamultiplicationequationasacomparison.1•Usearraysandequationstorepresentmultiplicationsituations.2•Understandvocabularysuchasmultiply,one-digit,two-digit,four-digit.2•Multiplyawholenumberofuptofourdigitsbyaone-digitwholenumber.2•Multiplytwotwo-digitnumbers.
EXAMPLEASSESSMENT
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MULTIPLICATIONASSESSMENTStandards:4.OA.1,4.OA.2(firstpart),4.NBT.5PartA:1)Writeanequationforthestatement“161is7timesasmanyas23.”2)Afactorymakes3,132chairseachmonth.Writeanequationthatrepresentsthetotalamountofchairsthefactorymakesin9months(youdonotneedtosolvetheequation).3)5,039×8=________4)47×93=________PartB:5)Inoneyear,Janiesent4,368textmessages.Tannersent4timesasmanytextmessagesasJanie.HowmanymoretextmessagesdidTannersendthanJanie?PartC:Showatleasttwodifferentwaystosolvethefollowingwordproblem,decidewhichwayisquickest,andexplainwhyyouthinkso.Caseyspent18minutescoloring.Shespent16timesaslongreading.Howmuchtime,inminutes,didCaseyspendreading?
3)
4)
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MULTIPLICATIONASSESSMENTStandards:4.OA.1,4.OA.2(firstpart),4.NBT.5
PartA:
1)Writeanequationforthestatement“161is7timesasmanyas23.”
Answer:23×7=161
2)Afactorymakes3,132chairseachmonth.Writeanequationthatrepresentsthetotalamountofchairsthe
factorymakesin9months(youdonotneedtosolvetheequation).
Answer:3,132×9=thenumberofchairsin9months
3)5,039×8=40,312
4)47×93=4,371
PartB:
5)Inoneyear,Janiesent4,368textmessages.Tannersent4timesasmanytextmessagesasJanie.How
manymoretextmessagesdidTannersendthanJanie?
4,368 17,472 x4-4,368 17,472 13,104moretextmessages
PartC:
6)Showatleasttwodifferentwaystosolvethefollowingwordproblem,decidewhichwayisquickest,and
explainwhyyouthinkso.
Caseyspent18minutescoloring.Shespent16timesaslongreading.Howmuchtime,inminutes,didCasey
spendreading?
18x16isthesameas(20x16)–(2x16)320–32=(320–20)–12=300–12=288
18x16=288418
x16108+180288
Thefirstmethodisthequickestbecauseitispossibletosolvetheproblemthroughmentalmath.Inordertodothis,Ihadtoround18upto20andthensubtracttheextra216sfromthattotal.
3)
4)
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Assessmen
tItemTy
pesandLevelsofK
nowledge
Type
sofAssessm
ent
Items
LevelsofK
nowledge
Score2.0(sim
pleC
ontent)
Score3.0(atthe
levelof
thestandard)
Score4.0(com
plex
conten
t)Basickno
wledgeandskills
thatstudentshavelearned
durin
gtheinstructionalu
nit—
fairlyeasy
Morecomplexkno
wledgeand
skillsthatstudentshave
learneddu
ringthe
instructionalu
nit—
doableif
stud
ents
participatedin
classroom
instructional
lesson
sandactivities
Inferencesora
pplicationsthat
gobeyon
dwhattheywere
explicitlytaught—
challenging
Selected
Respon
seIte
ms
Shortitemswith
asm
all
numberofcorrectrespo
nses;
optio
nsareofte
ninclu
ded(fo
rexam
ple,m
ultip
lecho
ice,
matching,ordering,true/false,
fill-in-the-blank,m
ultip
le
respon
se[asksfo
rtwoor
morecorrectansw
ers])
Constru
cted
Respon
seItemsthatrequireth
econstructio
nofoneto
afe
wsentences
(scorin
gguidancerequired)
Essay/Extend
edRe
spon
seLongerwrittenrespon
seofseveralparagraph
s;coversm
ore
inform
ationandoftenrequ
iresstud
entstoconn
ect,analyze,or
applyinform
ation;usuallyrequiresstud
entstousemultip
le
levelsofkno
wledge(scorin
gguidancerequired)
Person
alCo
mmun
icatio
nSpokenversio
nofselectedrespon
seitemsorsh
ortw
rittenrespon
ses;longerspo
kenitemssuch
asquestion-and-answ
ersessio
nsorstructureddiscussio
n(scorin
gguidancerequired)
Perfo
rmanceTa
skRequ
iresstud
entstodemon
stratethattheyhavem
astered
specificskillsa
ndcom
petenciesbyperform
ingorprodu
cing
something(scoringguidancerequired)
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MatchingSets
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Howwelldoesthismatchingitemmeetthecriteriaforhigh-qualitymatchingitems?
!!! !! !! !
!!!
Assessment'Review'Checklist'''
Review'Criteria'Yes' No' Item'#s'
Needing'Revision'
'Comments'
The!assessment!measures!the!knowledge!and!skills!described!in!the!standard.!!!
! ! ! !
The!assessment!is!free!from!bias.!!!!
! ! ! !
The!assessment!is!written!at!the!developmentally!appropriate!level!and!correct!readability!level.!!
! ! ! !
Assessment!items!follow!guidelines!and!are!clearly!written.!!!
! ! ! !
The!Answer!Key!is!accurate!and!matches!the!assessment.!!!
! ! ! !
EVERY!item!has!an!answer.!“Answers!may!vary”!is!typically!not!acceptable.!!
! ! ! !
A!rubric!or!checklist!is!provided,!if!needed.!!!!
! ! ! !
Directions!are!present,!and!are!clear!and!concise.!!!
! ! ! !
The!“Materials!Needed”!list!is!accurate!and!complete.!!!
! ! ! !
!
Assessment'Review'Checklist'Content'Area'___________'
Grade'Level/Course'and'Standard(s)'___________''
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JanK.Hoegh isassociate vicepresidentofMarzano Research Laboratory.She hasbeen aclassroomteacher, building-levelleader,professional development specialist,assistant highschoolprincipal,andcurriculumcoordinatorduringher30+yearsineducation.PriortojoiningMarzano Research Laboratory,Janwasassistant directorofstatewideassessment fortheNebraskaDepartment ofEducation,whereherprimaryfocuswasNebraska StateAccountabilitytestdevelopment.Ms.Hoegh hasserved onnumerousstatewide andnationalstandardsandassessment committeesandhaspresented atnationalconferences.As associate vicepresidentofMarzano Research Lab,Janworkswithdistrictsacrossthecountryastheystrivetoimprovestudentachievement. Herpassion foreducation,combinedwithextensive knowledgeofcurriculum,instruction,andassessment, providescrediblesupportforteachers, leaders, schools,anddistricts.Sheisanauthoroftherecentlypublishedbooksentitled,UsingCommonCoreStandardsToEnhanceClassroomInstructionandAssessment,ASchool-Leader ’sGuidetoStandards-BasedGrading,andCollaborativeTeamsThatTransform Schools.Janholdsabachelorofartsinelementary educationandamasterof artsineducationaladministration,bothfromtheUniversityofNebraska-Kearney. Shealso earned aspecializationinassessment fromtheUniversityofNebraska-Lincoln.
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