CONVERSION GUIDE

ASKELAND VERSUS CALLISTER

(Asterisked topics in Callister column are not discussed in Askeland)

Askeland, 4E Callister, 6E

CHAPTER 1Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering

1-1 What is Materials Science & Engineering 1.2 Materials Science and Engineering

1-2 Classification of Materials 1.4 Classification of Materials

1-3 Functional Classification of Materials 1.6 Modern Materials Needs

1-4 Classification of Materials Based on Structure 3.13 Single Crystals3.14 Polycrystalline Materials

1-5 Environmental Effects on Other Effects (Callister discusses this topic in other sections of hisbook)

1-6 Materials Design and Selection 1.3 Why Study Materials Science and Engineering?

*1.1 Historical Perspective

CHAPTER 2Atomic Structure

The Structure of Materials: Technological Why Study Atomic Structure and Interatomic Relevance Bonding

2-2 The Structure of the Atom 2.2 Fundamental Concepts

2-3 The Electronic Structure of the Atom 2.3 Electrons in Atoms

2-4 The Periodic Table 2.4 The Periodic Table

2-5 Atomic Bonding 2.6 Primary Interatomic Bonds2.7 Secondary Bonding or Van der Waals Bonding

2-6 Binding Energy and Interatomic Spacing 2.5 Bonding Forces and Energies6.3 Stress-Strain Behavior (pg. 119)19.3 Thermal Expansion (pg. 661)

*2.8 Molecules

CHAPTER 3Atomic and Ionic Arrangements

1

3-1 Short-Range Order Versus Long-Range --Order

3-2 Amorphous Materials: Principles and 3.17 Noncrystalline SolidsTechnological Applications 13.12 Glasses and Glass Ceramics

3-3 Lattice, Unit Cells, Basis, and Crystal Structure 3.3 Unit Cells3.4 Metallic Crystal Structures3.5 Density Computations3.7 Crystal Systems

3-4 Allotropic or Polymorphic Transformations 3.6 Polymorphism and Allotropy

3-5 Points, Directions, and Planes in the Unit Cell 3.8 Point Coordinates3.9 Crystallographic Directions3.10 Crystallographic Planes3.11 Linear and Planar Densities3.12 Close-Packed Crystal Structures3.15 Anisotropy

3-6 Interstitial Sites Problem 4.512.2 Crystal Structures (CERAMIC STRUCTURES)

(pp. 385-386 and 391-392, Crystal Structures from the Close Packing of Ions)

3-7 Crystal Structures of Ionic Materials 12.2 Crystal Structures (CERAMIC STRUCTURES) (pp. 388-391, 386-388)

3-8 Covalent Structures 12.4 Carbon (Diamond)12.3 Silicate Ceramics (Silica)14.11 Polymer Crystallinity (pp. 469-470)

3-9 Diffraction Techniques for Crystal Structure 3.16W X-Ray Diffraction: Determination of CrystalAnalysis Structures

4.10 Microscopic Techniques (Electron Microscopy)

CHAPTER 4Imperfections in the Atomic and Ionic Arrangements

4-1 Point Defects 4.2 Vacancies and Self-Interstitials4.3 Impurities in Solids (Solid Solutions)12.5 Impurities in Ceramics (Impurities in Ceramics)

4-2 Other Point Defects 12.5 Imperfections in Ceramics (Atomic PointDefects)

4.3 Dislocations 4.5 Dislocations—Linear Defects7.2 Dislocations and Plastic Deformation--Basic

Concepts7.4 Slip Systems

4-4 Observing Dislocations 4.5 Dislocations—Linear Defects (pg. 77)

4-5 Significance of Dislocations 7.2 Basic Concepts (pg.166)

2

MECHANISMS OF STRENGTHENING IN METALS(p. 174)

4.9 Microscopy (Electron Microscopy [TEM])

4.6 Schmid's Law 7.5 Slip in Single CrystalsProblem 7.10 (p. 189)

4-7 Influence of Crystal Structure 7.4 Slip Systems7.5 Slip in Single Crystals

4-8 Surface Defects 4.6 Interfacial Defects4.9 General (MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION)4.10 Microscopy (Optical Microscopy)4.11 Grain Size Determination7.8 Strengthening By Grain Size Reduction

4-9 Importance of Defects 7.10 Strain Hardening7.9 Solid Solution Strengthening7.8 Strengthening by Grain Size Reduction

*4.4 Specification of Composition, Composition *4.10 Microscopic Techniques (Scanning Probe

Microscopy*7.3 Characteristics of Dislocations*7.7 Deformation by Twinning*14.13 Defects in Polymers

CHAPTER 5Atom and Ion Movements in Materials

5-1 Applications of Diffusion Why Study Diffusion? (pg.91)

5-2 Stability of Atoms and Ions 5.5 Factors That Influence Diffusion (Temperature)

5-3 Mechanisms for Diffusion 5.1 Introduction5.2 Diffusion Mechanisms

5-4 Activation Energy for Diffusion 5.5 Factors That Influence Diffusion (Temperature)

5-5 Rate of Diffusion (Fick's First Law) 5.3 Steady-State Diffusion

5-6 Factors Affecting Diffusion 5.5 Factors That Influence Diffusion5.6 Other Diffusion Paths

5-7 Permeability of Polymers 14.14 Diffusion in Polymeric Materials

5-8 Composition Profile (Fick's Second Law) 5.4 Nonsteady-State Diffusion

5-9 Diffusion and Materials Processing 7.13 Grain Growth13.10 Powder Pressing (pp. 444-446)

CHAPTER 6Mechanical Properties and Behavior

3

6-1 Technical Significance 6.1 Introduction

6-2 Terminology for Mechanical Properties (Discussed in various sections of Chapters 6 and 15)

6.4 Anelasticity

6-3 The Tensile Test: Use of the Stress-Strain 6.2 Concepts of Stress and StrainDiagram 6.3 Stress-Strain Behavior

6-4 Properties Obtained from the Tensile Test 6.5 Elastic Properties of Materials6.6 Tensile Properties

6-5 True Stress-True Strain 6.7 True Stress and Strain

6-6 The Bend Test for Brittle Materials 12.9 Stress-Strain Behavior

6-7 Hardness of Materials 6.10 Hardness

6-8 Strain Rate Effects and Impact Behavior 8.6 Impact Fracture Testing (Impact TestingTechniques)

6-9 Properties Obtained from the Impact Test 8.6 Impact Fracture Testing (Ductile-to-BrittleTransition)

6-10 Fracture Mechanics 8.5 Principles of Fracture Mechanics (StressConcentration, Fracture Toughness)

8.5W Principles of Fracture Mechanics (StressConcentration, Griffith Theory of Brittle Fracture,Stress Analysis of Cracks, Fracture Toughness)

6-11 The Importance of Fracture Mechanics 8.5 Principles of Fracture Mechanics (Design UsingFracture Mechanics)

6-12 Microstructural Features of Fracture in 8.3 Ductile FractureMetallic Materials 8.4 Brittle Fracture

6-13 Microstructural Features of Fracture in (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)Ceramics, Glasses, and Composites

6-14 Weibull Statistics for Failure Strength (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)Analysis

6-15 Fatigue Fatigue (Introduction, pg. 211)8.8 The S-N Curve (pg. 213)8.9 Crack Initiation and Propagation (Concise)8.9W Crack Initiation and Propagation (Detailed)

(pp. W-24—W-26)

6-16 Results of the Fatigue Test 8.8 The S-N Curve (pp. 213-214)

6-17 Application of Fatigue Testing 8.7 Cyclic Stresses8.10W Crack Propagation Rate

6-18 Creep, Stress Rupture, and Stress Corrosion 8.14 Generalized Creep Behavior17.7 Forms of Corrosion (Stress Corrosion)

4

6-19 Evaluation of Creep Behavior 8.15 Stress and Temperature Effects

6-20 Use of Creep Data 8.16W Data Extrapolation Methods

6-21 Superplasticity (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

*6.2 Concepts of Stress and Strain (CompressionTests, Shear and Torsional Tests, Geometric

Con-siderations of the Stress State)

*6.11 Variability of Material Properties*6.12 Design/Safety Factors*6.13 Materials Selection for a Torsionally Stressed

Shaft*8.2 Fundamentals of Fracture*8.11 Factors That Affect Fatigue Life [Mean Stress,

Surface Effects (Design Factors)]*8.13W Automobile Valve Spring (Case Study)*8.17 Alloys for High Temperature Use

CHAPTER 7Strain Hardening and Annealing

7-1 Relationship of Cold Working to the 6.8 Elastic Recovery After Plastic DeformationStress-Strain Curve 6.7 True Stress and Strain (pg. 132)

11.4 Forming Operations

7-2 Strain-Hardening Mechanisms 7.10 Strain Hardening15.3 Macroscopic Deformation15.7 Deformation of Semicrystalline Polymers

(Mechanism of Plastic Deformation)

7-3 Properties Versus Percent Cold Work 7.10 Strain Hardening

7-4 Microstructure, Texture Strengthening, 7.6 Plastic Deformation of Polycrystalline Materialsand Residual Stresses 8.11 Factors that Affect Fatigue Life (Shot Peening)

11.7 Annealing Processes (Stress Relief)13.8 Fabrication and Processing of Glasses

(Heat Treating Glasses)

7-5 Characteristics of Cold Working 11.4 Forming Operations

7-6 The Three Stages of Annealing 11.7 Annealing Processes (pg. 358)7.11 Recovery7.12 Recrystallization7.13 Grain Growth

7-7 Control of Annealing 7.12 Recrystallization (pp. 183-184)

7-8 Annealing and Materials Processing 7.12 Recrystallization (pg. 185)11.6 Miscellaneous Techniques (Welding)

7-9 Hot Working 11.4 Forming Operations (pg. 354)

7-10 Superplastic Forming (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

5

CHAPTER 8Principles of Solidification

8-1 Technological Significance (Callister discusses this topic in other sections of hisbook)

8-2 Nucleation 10.3W The Kinetics of Phase Transformations(pp. W-45—W-52)

8-3 Applications of Controlled Nucleation (Callister doesn't discuss this topic in any detail)

8-4 Growth Mechanisms (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

8-5 Solidification Time and Dendrite Size (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

8-6 Cooling Curves (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

8-7 Cast Structure (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

8-8 Solidification Defects (Callister has a very brief discussion of this topic inSection 11.5)

8-9 Casting Processes for Manufacturing 11.5 Casting (Sand Casting, Die Casting,Components Investment Casting)

8-10 Continuous Casting and Ingot Casting 11.5 Casting (Continuous Casting)

8-11 Directional Solidification (DS), Single Crystal (Callister doesn't discuss these topics)Growth, and Epitaxial Growth

8-12 Solidification of Polymers and Inorganic 14.12 Polymer Crystals (pp. 472-473)Glasses

8-13 Joining of Metallic Materials 11.6 Miscellaneous Techniques (Welding)

CHAPTER 9Solid Solutions and Phase Equilibrium

9-1 Phases and the Phase Diagram DEFINITIONS AND BASIC CONCEPTS (pg. 247)9.2 Solubility Limit9.3 Phases9.16W The Gibbs Phase Rule

9-2 Solubility and Solutions 4.3 Impurities in Solids (Solid Solutions)9.2 Solubility Limit

9-3 Conditions for Unlimited Solid Solubility 4.3 Impurities in Solids (Solid Solutions)12.5 Imperfections in Ceramics (Impurities in

Ceramics)

9-4 Solid Solution Strengthening 7.9 Solid-Solution Strengthening

9-5 Isomorphous Phase Diagrams 9.6 Binary Isomorphous Systems9.7 Interpretation of Phase Diagrams

6

12.7 Ceramic Phase Diagrams (pp.406-407)

9-6 Relationship Between Properties and the 9.9 Mechanical Properties of Isomorphous AlloysPhase Diagram

9-7 Solidification of a Solid Solution Alloy 9.8 Development of Microstructure in IsomorphousAlloys (Equilibrium Cooling)

9-8 Nonequilibrium Solidification and 9.8 Development of Microstructure in IsomorphousSegregation Alloys (Nonequilibrium Cooling)

*9.4 Microstructure*9.5 Phase Equilibria

CHAPTER 10Dispersion Strengthening and

Eutectic Phase Diagrams

10-1 Principles and Examples of Dispersion 16.3 Dispersioned-Strengthened CompositesStrengthening 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (pg. 370)

10-2 Intermetallic Compounds 9.12 Equilibrium Diagrams Having Intermediate Phases or Compounds (pp. 274-275)

10-3 Phase Diagrams Containing Three-Phase 9.13 Eutectoid and Peritectic ReactionsReactions

10-4 The Eutectic Phase Diagram 9.10 Binary Eutectic Systems9.11 Development of Microstructure in Eutectic

Alloys

10-5 Strength of Eutectic Alloys 10.7 Mechanical Behavior of Iron-Carbon Alloys(Pearlite)

Problem 10.38

10-6 Eutectics and Materials Processing 9.7 Binary Eutectic Systems (pg. 264)

10-7 Nonequilibrium Freezing in the Eutectic 9.11 Development of Microstructure in EutecticSystem Alloys (pg.272)

10-8 Ternary Phase Diagrams (Callister briefly mentions this topic in Section 9.15of this book)

*9.14 Congruent Phase Transformations

CHAPTER 11Dispersion Strengthening by PhaseTransformation and Heat Treatment

11-1 Nucleation and Growth in Solid-State 10.3W The Kinetics of Solid-State ReactionsReactions (pp. W-52—W-55)

11-2 Alloys Strengthened by Exceeding the (Callister discusses some aspects of this section inSolubility Limit his Section 11.9)

7

11-3 Age Hardening or Precipitation Hardening 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (Heat Treatments)

11-4 Applications of Age-Hardened Alloys (Callister discusses this topic in various sections ofhis book)

11-5 Microstructural Evolution in Age or 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (Mechanism ofPrecipitation Hardening Hardening)

11-6 Effects of Aging Temperature and Time 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (Mechanism ofHardening)

11-7 Requirements for Age Hardening 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (pp. 371 and 375)

11-8 Use of Age-Hardenable Alloys at High 11.9 Precipitation Hardening (pp. 372-373)Temperatures

11-9 The Eutectoid Reaction 9.13 Eutectoid and Peritectic Reactions9.17 The Iron-Iron Carbide Phase Diagram9.18 Development of Microstructure in Iron-Carbon

Alloys

11-10 Controlling the Eutectoid Reaction 10.5 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams (Pearlite,Bainite)

10.7 Mechanical Behavior of Iron-Carbon Alloys(Pearlite, Bainite)

11-11 The Martensitic Reaction and Tempering 10.5 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams(Martensite)

10.7 Mechanical Behavior of Iron-Carbon Alloys(Martensite)

10.8 Tempered Martensite

11-12 The Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) Problem 11.D3

*10.8 Tempered Martensite (Temper Embrittlement)

CHAPTER 12Ferrous Alloys

12-1 Designations for Steels 11.2 Ferrous Alloys (Steels, pp. 334-338)

12-2 Simple Heat Treatments 11.7 Annealing Processes (Process Annealing,Annealing of Ferrous Alloys)

10.5 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams (Spheroidite)

12-3 Isothermal Heat Treatments 10.5 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams(pp. 303-305, 306-307, and 312-313)

12-4 Quench and Temper Heat Treatments 10.8 Tempered Martensite (pp. 322-323)10.6 Continuous Cooling Transformation Diagrams

12-5 Effect of Alloying Elements 10.5 Isothermal Transformation Diagrams (pp. 311-312)

10.6 Continuous Cooling Transformation Diagrams(pp. 316-317)

8

12-6 Application of Hardenability 11.8 Heat Treatment of Steels

12-7 Special Steels 11.2 Ferrous Alloys (pp. 336-338)

12-8 Surface Treatments 8.11 Factors That Affect Fatigue Life [SurfaceEffects (Surface Treatments)]

Example Problem 5.2 (pp. 99-100)

12-9 Weldability of Steel 11.6 Miscellaneous Techniques (Welding)

12-10 Stainless Steels 11.2 Ferrous Alloys [Steels (Stainless Steels)]

12-11 Cast Irons 11.2 Ferrous Alloys (Cast Irons)

CHAPTER 13Nonferrous Alloys

13-1 Aluminum Alloys 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (Aluminum and Its Alloys)

13-2 Magnesium and Beryllium Alloys 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (Magnesium and Its Alloys)

13-3 Copper Alloys 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (Copper and Its Alloys)

13-4 Nickel and Cobalt Alloys 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (The Superalloys,Miscellaneous Nonferrous Alloys)

13-5 Titanium Alloys 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (Titanium and Its Alloys)

13-6 Refractory and Precious Metals 11.3 Nonferrous Alloys (The Refractory Metals, TheNoble Metals)

CHAPTER 14Ceramic Materials

14-1 Applications of Ceramics 13.7 Advanced Ceramics

14-2 Properties of Ceramics (Callister discusses these topics throughoutChapters 12 and 13)

14-3 Synthesis of Ceramic Powders 13.9 Fabrication and Processing of Clay Products(pp. 440-441)

14-4 Powder Pressing 13.10 Powder Pressing13.11 Tape Casting13.9 Fabrication and Processing of Clay Products

[Fabrication Techniques (Hydroplastic Forming,Slip Casting)]

14-5 Characteristics of Sintered Ceramics (Discussed intermittently in Chapters 12 and 13)

14-6 Inorganic Glasses 12.3 Silicate Ceramics (Silica Glasses)13.8 Fabricating and Processing of Glasses

(pp. 435-436)

9

14-7 Processing and Applications of Glasses 13.8 Fabricating and Processing of Glasses13.2 Glasses and Glass Ceramics

14-8 Glass-Ceramics 13.2 Glasses and Glass Ceramics

14-9 Processing and Applications of 13.3 Clay ProductsClay Products 13.9 Fabrication and Processing of Clay Products

14-10 Refractories 13.4 Refractories

12.7 Ceramic Phase Diagrams (The SiO2-Al2O3System)

14-11 Other Ceramic Materials 13.6 Cements

14-12 Refractories 13.4 Refractories

*12.4 Carbon (Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes)*12.11 Miscellaneous Considerations (Influence

of Porosity)

CHAPTER 15Polymers

15-1 Classification of Polymers 14.3 Polymer Molecules14.4 The Chemistry of Polymer Molecules

(pp. 455-456)14.9 Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Polymers

15-2 Addition Polymerization 15.20 Polymerization (Addition Polymerization)14.2 Hydrocarbon Molecules

15-3 Condensation Polymerization 15.20 Polymerization (Condensation Polymer-ization)

15-4 Degree of Polymerization 14.5 Molecular Weight

15-5 Typical Thermoplastics 14.4 The Chemistry of Polymer Molecules(pp. 457-458)

15.15 Plastics

15-6 Structure-Property Relationships 15.8 Factors That Influence the Mechanicalin Thermoplastics Properties of Semicrystalline Polymers

14.10 Copolymers

15-7 Effect of Temperature on Thermoplastics 15.4 Viscoelastic Deformation (pp. 486-487)17.12 Bond Rupture (Thermal Effects)15.11 Melting15.12 The Glass Transition14.11 Polymer Crystallinity (pg. 470)14.12 Polymer Crystals (pg. 472)

15-8 Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastics 15.2 Stress-Strain Behavior15.3 Macroscopic Deformation15.4 Viscoelastic Deformation (Viscoelastic Creep)

10

Problem 15.415.5 Fracture of Polymers15.6 Miscellaneous Mechanical Characteristics

(Impact Strength)15.7 Deformation of Semicrystalline Polymers

(Mechanism of Plastic Deformation)

15-9 Elastomers (Rubbers) 14.8 Molecular Configurations (GeometricalIsomerism)

14.7 Molecular Structure (Crosslinked Polymers)15.16 Elastomers15.9 Deformation of Elastomers15.19 Advanced Polymeric Materials

(ThermoplasticElastomers)

15-10 Thermosetting Polymers 14.9 Thermoplastic and Thermosetting Polymers(pg. 468)

15.15 Plastics (pg. 505)

15-11 Adhesives 15.18 Miscellaneous Applications (Adhesives)

15-12 Additives for Plastics 15.21 Polymer Additives

15-13 Polymer Processing and Recycling 15.22 Forming Techniques for Plastics15.24 Fabrication of Fibers and Films15.18 Miscellaneous Applications (Foams)22.5W Recycling Issues in Materials Science and

Engineering (Plastics and Rubber)

*14.6 Molecular Shape*14.8 Molecular Configurations (Stereoisomerism)*14.11 Polymer Crystallinity (pg. 471)*14.12 Polymer Crystals (pp. 472-473)*14.13 Defects in Polymers*15.4 Viscoelastic Deformation (most of this

section)*15.6 Miscellaneous Considerations (Fatigue, Tear

Strength and Hardness)*15.7 Deformation of Semicrystalline Polymers

(Mechanism of Elastic Deformation)*15.10 Crystallization*15.13 Melting and Glass Transition Temperatures*15.14 Factors That Influence Melting and Glass

Transition Temperatures*15.17 Fibers*15.19 Advanced Polymeric Materials (UHMWPE,

Liquid Crystal Polymers)

CHAPTER 16Composites: Teamwork and Synergy

in Materials

16-1 Dispersion-Strengthened Composites 16.3 Dispersion-Strengthened Composites13.5 Abrasives

11

16-2 Particulate Composites 16.2 Large-Particle Composites13.5 Abrasives

16-3 Fiber-Reinforced Composites 16.5 Influence of Fiber Orientation and Con- centration (Continuous and Aligned Fiber Com- posites)

16-4 Characteristics of Fiber-Reinforced 16.4 Influence of Fiber LengthComposites 16.6 The Fiber Phase

16.14 Laminar Composites16.7 The Matrix Phase

16-5 Manufacturing Fibers and Composites 16.13 Processing of Fiber-Reinforced Composites16.8 Polymer-Matrix Composites (Carbon Fiber-

Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Composites

16-6 Fiber-Reinforced Systems and Applications 16.12 Hybrid Composites16.9 Metal-Matrix Composites16.10 Ceramic-Matrix Composites16.8 Polymer-Matrix Composites (Aramid

Fiber-Reinforced Composites)16.11 Carbon-Carbon Composites

16-7 Laminar Composite Materials 16.14 Laminar Composites

16-8 Examples and Applications of Laminar (Callister doesn't discuss this topic at any length)Composites

16-9 Sandwich Structures 16.15 Sandwich Panels

*16.5 Influence of Fiber Orientation and Concen-tration [Continuous and Aligned Fiber Com-posites (Tensile Stress-Strain Behavior--Longitudinal Loading, Transverse Tensile Strength)]

*16.5 Influence of Fiber Orientation and Concen-tration (Discontinuous and Randomly OrientedFiber Composites)

*16.8 Polymer-Matrix Composites [Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) Composites]

CHAPTER 17Construction Materials

17-1 The Structure of Wood (Callister briefly mentions this topic in Section 16.1)

17-2 Moisture Content and Density of Wood (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

17-3 Mechanical Properties of Wood (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

17-4 Expansion and Contraction of Wood (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

17-5 Plywood 16.14 Laminar Composites

17-6 Concrete Materials 13.6 Cements

12

16.2 Large-Particle Composites [Concrete (PortlandCement Concrete)]

17-7 Properties of Concrete (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

17-8 Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete 16.2 Large-Particle Composites [Concrete (Rein-forced Concrete)]

17-9 Asphalt (Callister doesn't discuss this topic)

CHAPTER 18Electronic Materials

18-1 Ohm's Law and Electrical Conductivity 18.2 Ohm's Law18.3 Electrical Conductivity18.4 Electronic and Ionic Conductivity18.7 Electron Mobility

18-2 Band Structures of Solids 18.5 Energy Band Structures in Solids

18-3 Conductivity of Metals and Alloys 18.8 Electrical Resistivity of Metals18.9 Electrical Characteristics of Commercial

Alloys

18-4 Superconductivity 20.11 Superconductivity

18-5 Conductivity of Other Materials 18.16 Conduction in Ionic Materials18.17 Electrical Properties of Polymers

18-6 Semiconductors 18.10 Intrinsic Semiconduction18.11 Extrinsic Semiconduction18.12 The Temperature of Carrier Concentration18.13 Factors That Affect Carrier Mobility

18-7 Applications of Semiconductors 18.15 Semiconductor Devices

18-8 Insulators and Dielectric Properties DIELECTRIC BEHAVIOR (pg. W-74)

18-9 Polarization in Dielectrics 18.20W Types of Polarization18.21W Frequency Dependence of the Dielectric

Constant18.22W Dielectric Strength

18-10 Electrostriction, Piezoelectricity, Pyro- 18.24 Ferroelectricityelectricity, and Ferroelectricity 18.25 Piezoelectricity

*18.6 Conduction in Terms of Band and AtomicBonding Models

*18.14W The Hall Effect*18.18W Capacitance*18.19W Field Vectors and Polarization*18.23W Dielectric Materials*18.26W Materials for Integrated Circuit Packages

13

CHAPTER 19Magnetic Materials

19-1 Classification of Magnetic Materials (Callister discusses these topics throughoutChapter 20)

19-2 Magnetic Dipoles and Magnetic Moments 20.2 Basic Concepts (Magnetic Dipoles, Origins ofMagnetic Moments)

19-3 Magnetization, Permeability, and the 20.2 Basic Concepts (Magnetic Field Vectors)Magnetic Field

19-4 Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetic, 20.3 Diamagnetism and ParamagnetismFerrimagnetic, and Superparamagnetic 20.4 FerromagnetismMaterials 20.5 Antiferromagnetism and Ferrimagnetism

19-5 Domain Structure and the Hysteresis Loop 20.7 Domains and Hysteresis

19-6 The Curie Temperature 20.6 The Influence of Temperature on MagneticBehavior

19-7 Applications of Magnetic Materials 20.8 Soft Magnetic Materials20.9 Hard Magnetic Materials20.10 Magnetic Storage (pp. 695-697)

19-8 Metallic and Ceramic Magnetic Materials 20.10 Magnetic Storage

CHAPTER 20Photonic Materials

20-1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum 21.2 Electromagnetic Radiation

20-2 Refraction, Reflection, Absorption, and 21.3 Light Interactions with SolidsTransmission 21.4 Atomic and Electronic Interactions

OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF METALS (pp. 712-713)

21.5 Refraction21.6 Reflection21.7 Absorption21.8 Transmission21.10 Opacity and Translucency in Insulators21.12 Photoconductivity

20-3 Selective Absorption, Transmission or 21.9 ColorReflection

20-4 Examples and Use of Emission Phenomena 21.11 Luminescence21.13 Lasers

20-5 Fiber Optic Communication System 21.14 Optical Fibers in Communications

CHAPTER 21Thermal Properties of Materials

14

21-1 Heat Capacity and Specific Heat 19.2 Heat Capacity

21-2 Thermal Expansion 19.3 Thermal Expansion (pp. 659-660, 662)

21-3 Thermal Conductivity 19.4 Thermal Conductivity

21-4 Thermal Shock 19.5 Thermal Stresses

CHAPTER 22Corrosion and Wear

22-1 Chemical Corrosion 17.7 Forms of Corrosion (Selective Leaching)CORROSION OF CERAMIC MATERIALS (pg. 594)17.11 Swelling and Dissolution (Polymers)

22-2 Electrochemical Corrosion 17.2 Electrochemical Considerations (pp. 571-573)

22-3 The Electrode Potential in Electrochemical 17.2 Electrochemical Considerations (ElectrodeCells Potentials, The Standard EMF Series, Influence

of Concentration and Temperature on CellPotential)

17.3 Corrosion Rates

22-4 The Corrosion Current and Polarization 17.4W Prediction of Corrosion Rates (Polarization)

22-5 Types of Electrochemical Corrosion 17.7 Forms of Corrosion (Uniform Attack, GalvanicCorrosion, Intergranular Corrosion, StressCorrosion, Crevice Corrosion, Pitting)

17.2 Electrochemical Considerations (The GalvanicSeries)

8.12 Environmental Effects

22-6 Protection Against Electrochemical 17.9 Corrosion PreventionCorrosion 17.5 Passivity

22-7 Microbial Degradation and Biodegradable 17.8 Corrosion EnvironmentsPolymers 22.5W Recycling Issues in Materials Science and

Engineering (pg. W-110)

22-8 Oxidation and Other Gas Reactions 17.10 Oxidation

22-9 Wear and Erosion 17.7 Forms of Corrosion (Erosion-Corrosion)

*17.4 Prediction of Corrosion Rates (Corrosion Rates From Polarization Data)

*17.5W Passivity (Detailed Version)*17.13 Weathering*17.14 Artificial Total Hip Replacement

OTHER TOPICS NOT ADDRESSED BY ASKELAND

Chapter 22W Economic, Environmental, and

15

Societal Issues in Materials Science andEngineering

Appendix A The International System of UnitsAppendix B Properties of Selected Engineering

Materials (a very limited set of properties in theirAppendix A)

Appendix C Costs and Relative Costs for SelectedEngineering Materials

Appendix D Mer Structures for Common PolymersAppendix E Glass Transition and Melting

Temperatures for Common Polymeric Materials

16