Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2...

21
Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River TOM KRASNICKI Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Transcript of Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2...

Page 1: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River

TOM KRASNICKI

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 2: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Macroinvertebrates

Amphipoda (shrimp)

Coleoptera (beetles)

Trichoptera (caddis)

Mollusca (snails)

Diptera

(true flies)

Ephemeroptera

(mayflies) Odonata

(dragonflies)

Oligochaeta (worms)

Hemiptera (bugs)

Page 3: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

RING03

GLADSTONE

RING02

RING01

1050

RING16

RING22

RING05

RING17

RING43

FS2FS3

WS2

RING18

RING04

RING20

RING24

RING21

FS4

FS1

WS3RING06

RING44

RING19 (WS1)

RING07RING46

RING23

RING26

RING25

RING36

RING33

RING34

RING35

RING31

BRANXHOLM

RING09

RING08

RING27

RING32

RINGAROOMA

RING13

RING10

RING12

RING28

RING11

RING45

RING29

RING30

RING39

RING42

RING14

RING40

RING37

RING15

RING41

RING38

51 Sites

240+ samples

Page 4: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

RIN

G02

RIN

G04

RIN

G06

RIN

G07

RIN

G11

RIN

G1

8

RIN

G19

RIN

G25

RIN

G31

RIN

G3

2

RIN

G35

RIN

G37

RIN

G39

RIN

G40

RIN

G41

RIN

G45

Num

ber

of Taxa

Sites

Autumn 1998

Autumn 2009

Spring 2009

Average = 18.7 taxa

Autumn 1998 = 19.8 taxa

Autumn 2009 18.1 taxa

Spring 2009 = 17.5 taxa

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 5: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

RIN

G05

RIN

G07

RIN

G11

RIN

G12

RIN

G14

RIN

G16

RIN

G31

RIN

G32

RIN

G34

RIN

G37

RIN

G41

RIN

G45

Num

ber

of Taxa

Sites

Autumn 1997Spring 1997Spring 2003Autumn 2004

Average = 19.6 taxa

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 6: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 7: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

RIN

G02

RIN

G04

RIN

G06

RIN

G07

RIN

G11

RIN

G18

RIN

G19

RIN

G25

RIN

G31

RIN

G32

RIN

G35

RIN

G37

RIN

G39

RIN

G40

RIN

G41

RIN

G45

%

Sites

EPHEMEROPTERA - Mayflies

Autumn 1998

Autumn 2009

Spring 2009

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 8: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80R

ING

02

RIN

G04

RIN

G06

RIN

G07

RIN

G11

RIN

G18

RIN

G19

RIN

G25

RIN

G31

RIN

G32

RIN

G35

RIN

G37

RIN

G39

RIN

G40

RIN

G41

RIN

G45

%

Sites

PLECOPTERA Autumn 1998

Autumn 2009

Spring 2009

Page 9: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

RIN

G02

RIN

G04

RIN

G06

RIN

G0

7

RIN

G11

RIN

G18

RIN

G19

RIN

G25

RIN

G31

RIN

G32

RIN

G35

RIN

G37

RIN

G3

9

RIN

G40

RIN

G41

RIN

G45

%

Sites

TRICHOPTERA

Autumn 1998

Autumn 2009

Spring 2009

Page 10: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Assessment of River Health

AUSRIVAS – Australian River Assessment System

Predict aquatic macroinvetebrate fauna that would be expected

to occur in the absence of environmental stress

List of probabilities of occurrence of macroinvetebrates that

would be expected to occur at a test site if there were no impacts

The O/E ratio provides a measure of the degree to which the

macroinvertebrate fauna at a test site departs from that found at

reference sites.

The summed probabilities of the fauna expected to occur(E) is

compared to those actually collected (O).

Page 11: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Band OE

Scores

Band Name Comments

X >1.18 Richer than Reference More families than expected

Potentially biodiverse site

Possible mild organic enrichment

A 0.83-1.18 Similar to Reference Index value within range of the central 80% of reference sites

B 0.48-0.82 Significantly Impaired Fewer families than expected

Potential mild to moderate impact on water quality, habitat or both, resulting in the loss of families

C 0.13-0.47 Severely Impaired Considerably fewer families than expected

Loss of families due to moderate to severe

impact on water and/or habitat quality

D <0.13 Impoverished Very few families collected

Highly degraded

Very poor water and/or habitat quality

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 12: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

X - Richer than Reference A - Equivalent to Reference B - Significantly Impaired C - Severely Impaired D - Impoverished NS - Not Sampled Outside the experience of the model

RING01 Ringarooma River off Waterhouse Road

RING02 Ringarooma River at Bells Bridge

RING03 Ringarooma River at Ogilvies Bridge

RING04 Ringarooma River at Garibaldi Road

RING05 Ringarooma River at Pioneer pipeline

RING06 Ringarooma River at Moorina

RING07 Ringarooma River at Mutual Bridge

RING08 Ringarooma River at Derby Station Road

RING09 Ringarooma River at Long Bridge (Derby Back Rd)

RING10 Ringarooma River off Warrentina Road

RING11 Ringarooma River upstream of Branxholm

RING12 Ringarooma River below Ringarooma Town

RING13 Ringarooma River at Cottons Bridge Road

RING14 Ringarooma River off East Maurice Road

RING15 Ringarooma River off Peterwood Road

RING16 Wyniford River at Tebrakunna Road

RING17 Wyniford River off Three Notch Road

RING18 Davids Creek above Gladstone Rd

RING19 Weld River at Frome Road

RING20 Weld River at Emu Road

RING21 Frome River off Frome Road near Moorina

RING22 Frome River off Frome Road above Dam

RING23 Main Creek at Mutual Road

RING24 Main Creek off Forestry Road

RING25 Cascade River off Tasman Highway

RING26 Cascade River above dam

RING27 Black Rivulet at Tasman Highway

RING28 Legerwood Rivulet at Warrentina road

RING29 Legerwood Rivulet at Ringarooma Road

RING30 Legerwood Rivulet at Peddles Rd

RING31 Dorset River at Ruby Flats Road

RING32 Dorset River at New River Rd

RING33 Dorset River at Alberton Road

RING34 New River at Pera Flats Road

RING35 New River at Singline Road

RING36 New River at New River Road

RING37 Maurice River at Cuckoo Hill Road (Neils Bridge)

RING38 Maurice River off Cuckoo Hill Road

RING39 Dunns Creek off Maurice Rd

RING40 Federal Creek at Maurice Road

RING41 Ringarooma River at Trenah

RING42 Ringarooma River us of Maurice R

RING44 Weld River at Moorina

RING45 Legerwood Rt at Tasman Hwy

RING46 Ringarooma River below Derby

Edgewater Riffle

Au08 RING01

Au08 Au09 Spr09

RING02

Au08 RING03

Au08 Au09 Spr09

RING04

Au98 Spr03 Au04

RING05

Au97 Spr97 Au98 Spr03 Au04 Au07 Spr08 Au09 Spr09

RING07 Au98

RING08

Au98 RING09

RING10

Spr94 Au95 Spr95 Au96 Au97 Spr97 Au98 Spr98 Au99 Spr99 Au00 Sp00 Au01 Spr01 Au02 Spr02 Au03 Sp03 Au04 Spr04 Au05 Spr05 Au06 Sp06 Au07 Spr07 Au08 Spr08 Au09 Spr09 Au10

RING11

Au98 Spr03 Au04

Au98 Spr03 Au04

RING12

RING13

Au98 RING15

RING16

Au97 Spr97

Au98 RING17

RING18

Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING19

RING21

Au98 RING20

Au98 Au98

RING22 RING23

Au98 RING24

Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING25

Au98 RING26

RING27 Au98

Au98 Spr07 Au08

RING28

Au98 RING29 Au98 RING30

Au97 Spr97 Au98 Sp03 Au04 Spr04 Au05 Spr05 Au06 Sp06 Au07 Spr07 Au08 Spr08 Au09 Spr09 Au10

RING31

RING14

Au97 Spr97 Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING32 Au08

RING33

Au97 Spr97 Au98

RING34

Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING35

RING36 Spr94 Au95 Spr95 Au96 Au98

Au97 Spr97 Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING38

RING39 Spr94 Au95 Spr95 Au96 Au98 Au09

Au98 Au09 Spr09

RING40 Spr03 Au04 Au09 Spr09

RING41

Au08 RING42

Spr94 Au95 Spr95 Au96 Au98

RING44

Spr94 Au95

RING45 Au97 Spr97 Au07 Spr08 Au09 Spr09

Spr06

RING46

RING37

Au08 Au09

Au98

Au98 Spr07 Au08 Au09 Spr09

RING06

FS1 FS2

FS3

FS1 Frome River Site 1

FS2 Frome River Site 2

FS3 Frome River Site 3

FS4 Frome River Site 4

WS1 Weld River Site 1

WS2 Weld River Site 2

WS3 Weld River Site 3

WS2 WS3

WS1 FS4

Page 13: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Ringarooma River upstream of Branxholm

Spring 2004 Spring 2005

Page 14: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

Spri

ng 1

994

Spri

ng 1

995

Autu

mn

1997

Autu

mn

1998

Autu

mn

1999

Autu

mn

2000

Autu

mn

2001

Autu

mn

2002

Autu

mn

2003

Autu

mn

2004

Autu

mn

2005

Autu

mn

2006

Autu

mn

2007

Au

tum

n 2

00

8

Autu

mn

2009

Autu

mn

2010

O/E

Taxa

Season

Riffle

Edgewater

Page 15: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Dorset River at Ruby Flats Road

Au04 Au06

Au07 Au08

Page 16: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

Autu

mn 1

997

Spri

ng 2

003

Spri

ng 2

004

Spri

ng 2

005

Spri

ng 2

006

Spri

ng 2

007

Spri

ng 2

008

Spri

ng 2

009

O/E

Taxa

Season

Riffle

Edgewater

Page 17: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Cascade River off Tasman Highway

Page 18: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Page 19: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Summary -River condition

Implementation of better riparian management practices, decreasing

agricultural run-off, providing adequate environmental flows especially during periods of low flow

Most sites in good to very good condition Number of sites undergo periodic episodes of slight impairment. Impacts appear to be due to insufficient habitat caused by high flows

or low substrate heterogeneity. Impacts at other sites due to habitat

degradation (unrestricted stock access, eroded banks, instream

sedimentation channelisation, and the presence of exotic weed

species in the riparian zone. Impacts from the physical degradation of instream and streamside

habitat can be compounded by poor water quality due to elevated

conductivity and turbidity levels.

Page 20: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Acknowledgements

Thanks to the Northern Waterways Monitoring Team, NRM North

and GHD for the provision of their data which has helped “fill in

the gaps” and provide a more complete picture of the health of the

Ringarooma catchment

Page 21: Aquatic life of the Ringarooma River life of the Ringarooma River.pdf · FS3 Frome River Site 1 FS2 Frome River Site 2 FS3 Frome River Site 3 FS4 Frome River Site 4 WS2 Weld River

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment

Further information

DPIPWE (2010). River Health of the Ringarooma River Catchment. Water

Assessment Water Monitoring Report Series, (Internal Reference No. WA

10/07.) Water Assessment Branch, Department of Primary Industries, Parks,

Water and Environment, Hobart.

Krasnicki, T., Pinto, R.D. and Read, M.G. (2001). Australia Wide Assessment of

River Health; Tasmania Program Final Report. Department of Primary Industries,

Water and Environment, Hobart, Technical Report No. WRA 01/2001.

DPIW (2009) Annual Waterways Report Ringarooma Catchment Water

Assessment Branch 2009. http://www.stors.tas.gov.au/item/stors/f6877aef-

64ae-399b-477d-ef620d13099a/1/Microsoft%20Word%20-

%20Ringarooma_Report.pdf