“Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy •...

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“Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach” Natalia Alekseeva Team Leader for National Climate Change Action Climate and Environment Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

Transcript of “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy •...

Page 1: “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy • Climate change links with the full spectrum of FAO’s work on hunger, sustainability,

“Climatechangeandagriculturalchallenges:theFAOapproach”

NataliaAlekseevaTeamLeaderforNationalClimateChangeActionClimateandEnvironmentDivision

FoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO)

Page 2: “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy • Climate change links with the full spectrum of FAO’s work on hunger, sustainability,

ClimateChangeandAgriculture• 2018editionof“TheStateofFoodSecurityandNutritionintheWorld”

providesnewevidencethatbesideconflicts,climatevariabilityandextremesarealsoakeyforcebehindtherecentriseinglobalhunger.Theyarealsooneoftheleadingcausesofseverefoodcrises.

Themajorityofpeoplemostvulnerabletoclimateshocksandnaturalhazardsaretheworld’s2.5billionsmall-scalefarmers,herders,fishersandforest-dependentcommunities,whoderivetheirfoodandincomefromrenewablenaturalresources.

Page 3: “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy • Climate change links with the full spectrum of FAO’s work on hunger, sustainability,

FAOClimateChangeStrategy• ClimatechangelinkswiththefullspectrumofFAO’sworkonhunger,

sustainability,poverty,agriculturalandfoodsystems,andresilienceacrossallagriculturalsectorsandnaturalresources.

• TheStrategyforFAOsworkonClimateChangebuildsonFAO’sStrategicFrameworktostrengthentheOrganization’sworkonclimatechangeinthecontextofFAO’sinternationalclimateandsustainabledevelopmentagenda.

• Strategyoutcomes:

Enhancedcapacitiesofcountriesprovidingoftechnicalknowledgeandexpertiseonclimatechange->BuildingaunitforresponsetoNationalDeterminedContributions

Improvedintegrationoffoodsecurity,agriculture,forestryandfisherieswithintheinternationalclimatechangeagenda

StrengthenedcoordinationanddeliveryofFAOworkonclimatechange.

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Whatdowedo

Page 5: “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy • Climate change links with the full spectrum of FAO’s work on hunger, sustainability,

Climate-SmartAgriculture(CSA)Climate-SmartAgricultureisanapproach fordevelopingagriculturalstrategiestosecurefoodsecurityunderclimatechange.CSAaimstotacklethreemainobjectives:

(i) sustainably increaseagriculturalproductivityandincomes;

(ii) adaptandbuildresiliencetoclimatechange;and

(iii)reduceand/orremovegreenhousegasemissions,wherepossible.

Page 6: “Climate change and agricultural challenges: the FAO approach”FAO Climate Change Strategy • Climate change links with the full spectrum of FAO’s work on hunger, sustainability,

NuclearApplicationsforCSA• Assessment/evaluationof:

– Impactofclimatechangeonagriculture– Impactofagriculturalpracticesonclimatechange

• Developmentoftechnologiesforadaptationandbuildingresiliencetoclimatechange

• Improvementofagriculturepracticesforpotentialmitigationofclimatechange