Ansys Design Modeler 14.5 Tips and Tricks
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Transcript of Ansys Design Modeler 14.5 Tips and Tricks
7/22/2019 Ansys Design Modeler 14.5 Tips and Tricks
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 20131
Design Modeler Tips and Tricks
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 20132
• User Problem – It can take many clicks of
a mouse to achieve the desired function
• The following will show recent usability
enhancements to significantly speed up
operations in Design Modeler
Problem statement: Too Many Clicks!
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 20133
View Options can be accessedvia toolbar
• Rotate
• Pan
• Zoom
• Much quicker is Middle MouseButton (MMB) with key changes
–Rotate
– Shift + MMB : Zoom
– Ctrl + MMB : Pan
Middle-Mouse Multi-Options
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•Often it is useful to use Box Select to lasso lots ofentities quickly
• User may wish to then use Single Select to add orremove a few entities while holding down Control key
•There is a “quick toggle” option to move between thesemodes more quickly without having to navigate thetoolbar
• Hold down RMB and click and release LMB while still holding RMBto switch between modes
Quick Toggle Single/Box Select
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• Escape: equivalent to New Selection (if button is not
grayed out); also accessible via the Selection Toolbar
• Ctrl+A: selects three Body Types: Solid, Surface, and Line
• Ctrl+B: equivalent to Selection Filter: Bodies (also
accessible via the Selection Toolbar)
• Ctrl+C: equivalent to Copy (Sketching mode only; also
accessible via the Modify Toolbox)
• Ctrl+E: equivalent to Selection Filter: Edges (alsoaccessible via the Selection Toolbar)
• Ctrl+F: equivalent to Selection Filter: Faces (also
accessible via the Selection Toolbar)
• Ctrl+N: equivalent to Start Over option (also accessible
via the File Menu)
• Ctrl+O: equivalent to Load DesignModeler Database
option (also accessible via the File Menu)
•Ctrl+P: equivalent to Selection Filter: Points (alsoaccessible via the Selection Toolbar)
• Ctrl+S: equivalent to Save Project option (also accessible
via the File Menu)
• Ctrl+V: equivalent to Paste (Sketching Mode only; also
accessible via the Modify Toolbox)
• Ctrl+X: equivalent to Cut (Sketching Mode only; also
accessible via the Modify Toolbox)
• Ctrl+Y: equivalent to Redo (Sketching Mode only; also
accessible via the toolbar)
• Ctrl+Z: equivalent to Undo (Sketching Mode only; also
accessible via the toolbar)
• F1: ANSYS Inc. online help with DesignModeler
highlighted; for more information, see Help Menu• F2: Install help
• F3: Apply (during feature creation; for more information,
see Apply/Cancel in Plane)
• F4: Cancel (during feature creation; for more information,
see Apply/Cancel in Plane)
• F5: equivalent to Generate (also accessible via the 3D
Features toolbar)
• F6: equivalent to Shaded Exterior and Edges, ShadedExterior, and Wireframe model appearance controls
(toggle between three; also accessible via the View
Menu)
• F7: equivalent to Zoom to Fit (also accessible via the
Rotation Modes Toolbar toolbar)
• Ctrl++: Expand selection
• Ctrl+-: Shrink selection
Design Modeler Hot Keys
Note: Hotkeys coming for Ansys Meshing at R15
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 20136
• Useer Problem – Requirements to
visualise more easily areas of the
geometry and understand issues quickly
• The following will show recent usability
enhancements to improve visualisation
capability in Design Modeler
Problem statement: Hard to See!
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Entity Selection Mode
• New Selection
• Single Select
• Box Select
• Select Points
• Select Edges
• Select Faces
• Select Bodies
• Extend Selection for multiple
entities –
Toolbars: Selection Tools
ShrinkExpand
Hotkeys
Ctrl+: Expand selection
Ctrl-: Shrink selection
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• User Problem - Early versions of Design
Modeler did not have the capability to
find overlapping bodies
• The following will show usability
enhancements to find overlaps
Problem statement: Finding Body Overlaps
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Enabling Beta Features
• To activate “Beta Options”, go to
Workbench Schematic Page – Go to Tools Options
– Select “Appearance” from tree
– Scroll down and enable the check
box of “Beta Options”
• This will activate beta featuresavailable in the Design Modeler
such as “Body Clash Detection”
and “Solid Extension”
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Identifying Body Interferences
• Switch to Wireframe view for
better viewing of clash
• [Main menu] View Wireframe
• Locate various clashes in the
geometry as shown
• In this e.g. both cases involve a
compressor casing• Adjusting/moving casing may solve
problem
Interference between
compressor casing &
center housing
Interference between
compressor blades and
casing
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201311
• Tools Options Design Modeler Toolbars to add themost used options to your GUI layout
Toolbar Customization
•
Add common operations to your toolbar to speed up featurecreation
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Working on Areas of the Geometry
RMB
• Reduce the display to work effectively on smaller areas using Hide/Expand
options
Or use Hotkey Ctrl-+RMB
Switch off
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Tools Options DM Graphics
Default Highlight
Selection = Single Side
only “fills” surface indirection of surface
vector when chosen
Switching to “Both Sides” is
recommended for CFD where
inner surfaces are often
required. This option will show
the selected face as “filled”
from both directions.
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Handling of Multi-Body Parts
• A regular support question is how toget conformal meshes from DM/AM
• In DM, where Shared Topology is set toAutomatic (default)
– Faces in contact imprinted & fused to form
a single face shared between the two
bodies
– Results in Conformal mesh in Ansys Meshing
– Common face acts as ‘Interior’ zone in
Fluent
Geometry Configuration – Multi-Body Parts
Common
Shared Face
DM Part
Details
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Handling of Multiple Parts
• When multiple parts are attached to
a Meshing session a ‘Contact Region’
is automatically created between
those parts
• 2 Faces at Contact Region
• Each part meshed independently
– Results in a non-conformal interface
between the two parts (mesh nodes
on bodies do not line up and are
not connected) – Grid Interface in Fluent or GGI in
CFX can be defined for the faces at
the contact region
Geometry Configuration – Multiple Parts
Contact Region
Independent
Faces
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Handling of Multi-Body Parts
• In DM, where Shared Topology is set
to Imprints
– The boundaries of the faces at
contact region are imprinted on
each other resulting in ‘like’ faces
– Contact Region is automatically
created at ‘like’ faces
– Results in Non-conformal interface
– Grid Interface in Fluent or GGI in
CFX can be defined for the faces atthe contact region
– To create identical mesh on the
‘like’ faces use ‘Match Control’
option (mesh will remain
unconnected)
Geometry Configuration – Multi-bodyParts
Two Like Faces
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Simplification Tools for FluidExtraction
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Simplification Tools for Fluid Extraction
Do you import solid parts with gaps between them ?
Closing those gaps is a necessity before using fluid extraction tools.
The following slides and demo will show you tools that can be used to
create contacts between parts in order to extract the fluid.
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Partial contact only, a small cavity would be created
Simplification ToolsThin Surface – Body Only
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Surface body created from external faces(visible by red color edge)
Simplification ToolsThin Surface – Body Only
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Normal extrusion of the surface body to close gap along
the hole surface
Simplification ToolsThin Surface – Body Only
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Partial contact only, small cavities would be created and
sharp angle would result from extraction
Simplification ToolsFace Delete
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201323
Details removed
Simplification ToolsFace Delete
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201324
Surface must be created to close gap between 2 pipes
Shape and topology are different (number of vertex)
Simplification ToolsSkin Loft
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Vertices are projected to split edges in order to
get identical topology
Simplification ToolsSkin Loft
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A surface is created from the 2 edge loops using Create /
Skin Loft
Simplification ToolsSkin Loft
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All solid bodies are in contact or intersecting
Fluid Extraction ToolsFill by Caps
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Cap surfaces created using Surfaces From Edges
to limit the fluid domain
Fluid Extraction ToolsFill by Caps
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Fluid Extracted
Fluid Extraction ToolsFill by Caps
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Share Topology
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Do you work from imported or created CAD with multiple
bodies and want to get a conformal mesh (nodematching) ?
Creating a multibody part with automatic option will connect
the bodies using a generalized Boolean during transfer toANSYS Meshing.
The Share Topology command enables you to visualize the
result in Design Modeler.
The following slides will show some tools that can help you
verify that the result is as expected
Share Topology : How to Check Result ?
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Edge Display Options
• Free Edges - 0 face - Blue
• Single Edges - 1 face - Red
• Double Edges - 2 faces - Black
• Triple Edges - 3 faces - Pink
• Multiple Edges (>3) - Yellow• Display Edge Direction
• Display Vertices
Toolbars: Display Controls
Note user can use Share Topology option
in DM to check connectivity before
proceeding to Meshing
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201333
Share Topology ExampleCase 1 : Perfectly Aligned Cylinders
Black edges :
- Edges connected to 2 surfaces only
- 2 internal surfaces
- Contact in ANSYS Meshing
- Non-conformal mesh
Before Share Topology After Share Topology
Purple edges :
- Edges connected to 3 surfaces
- Single shared surface
- No contact detected in AM
- Conformal mesh
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Share Topology ExampleCase 2 : Non Coaxial Cylinders
Black and Purple edges :
- Sliver surfaces were created
After Share Topology
Hard to visualize on
industrial model
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Sliver surfaces generated by Share Topology can be found
using Small Entity Search Analysis Tools
Share Topology ExampleCase 2 : Non Coaxial Cylinders
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To help visualization of problems it is possible to change visibility of
edges depending on connection
- Hide
- Thicken
Share Topology ExampleCase 2 : Non Coaxial Cylinders
Triple edge hidden,
double edge now visible
=> problem
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Sometime edges are so close they can’t be seen properly,
selection by box enables you to check their number(check at the bottom of the window)
Share Topology ExampleCase 2 : Non Coaxial Cylinders
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Share Topology ExampleCase 3 : Intersecting Cylinders
Multiple Purple edges
- Intersecting body created
After Share Topology
Check the number of bodies, and
click on Share Topology in the Tree
Outline to highlight them
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Share Topo - Example
Double and triple connected
edges at same position; hard to
flag visually
Small Entity Search used post
Share Topology automatically
flags this spike
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Since 14.5 default option for CAD import is Workbench so the geometry is
not converted to Parasolid
There is an impact on face faceting quality, even with Facet Quality = 10 therendering is poor
Workaround : convert curved parts to parasolid
Face faceting
FQ = 10 - Parasolid FQ = 10 - Workkbench
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201341
If you need to generate
a model when you
open it in DM, check
that the option
below is on Partial
and not None
Generate needed at opening ?
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201342
In Win7 Options are saved here :
C:\Users\fmeslay\AppData\Roaming\Ansys\v150\en-us
globalPreferences.xml : Workbench
agPreferences.xml : Design ModelerdsPreferences.xml : Meshing / Mechanical
Tool / Options
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Pattern handling
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How to parameterize creation via patterns?
Do you need to easily create a large number of similar entities on yourmodel, and modify them consistently?
Reproducing entities can typically be achieved by creating patterns of
geometric objects. This is consistent with later body operations (e.g.
Boolean operations), and can be parameterized.
The hole creation is then followed by a patch generation, provided by asemi-automatic repair tool on boundary faces.
The following slides and demo will show you the capabilities of the pattern
tool, and how the multi-entity creation and modification can be
managed at a parametric level, whatever the shape of the geometry.
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Multi-Holes Creation
The pattern tools works for three kindsof repetition :
- linear (one direction).
- circular (around an axis).
- rectangular (two directions).
Several patterns can be performed on
the same geometry.
Pattern can be defined from cut outgeometry.
Once defined, the number of repetition
can be set as a Workbench parameter.
linear pattern
circular pattern
second pattern added
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© 2011 ANSYS, Inc. October 29, 201346
Repair tool is designed to find and repair 3D and 2D holes
• 3D : fill hole
• 2D : edge delete / surface patch / edge connect
If one wants to create surface patches quickly for the
geometry shown (and not close the holes), it can be done by
simply creating surface bodies from surfaces and apply repair
tool to those surface bodies only.
Multi-Holes Closing
Concept / Surface from face
(thickness 0)
Tools / Repair / Repair Hole
(RMB Select in All Below toapply method to all holes)
Surface patch created
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By default only 50 problems are listed in repair tool.
Limit can be changed in Tool / Option / Design Modeler
/Miscellaneous.
After patch creation the 2 extra surfaces can be deleted
with Create / Thin Surface / Surface to Remove
Multi-Holes Closing
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Surface is created from Sketch
Then Pattern is applied to the surface body
Pattern for 2D