Alchemy Unit Investigation II: Basic Building Materials Create a Table Breaking the Code.
Alchemy Unit – Investigation III
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Transcript of Alchemy Unit – Investigation III
Alchemy Unit – Investigation III
Technicolor Atoms
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
Admit Slip
What do you think would happen if an electron were moved within an atom?
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
The Big Question
• What happens when electrons move within an atom?
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
Students will be able to:
• Observe what happens to different ionic compounds when heat is added.
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Agenda
• Admit Slip• Homework Review• Notes• Technicolor Atoms Lab• Exit Slip
Unit 1 • Investigation III
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
Homework Review
1.
P: 1s22s22p63s23p3
Ni: 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d8
Au: 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p6
6s24f145d9
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
Element Electron configuration Valence electrons
Aluminum, Al [Ne] 3s23p1 3s23p1
Sodium, Na [Ne] 3s1 3s1
Nitrogen, N [He] 2s22p3 2s22p3
Titanium, Ti [Ar] 4s23d2 4s23d2
Sulfur, S [Ne] 3s23p4 3s23p4
Tin, Sn [Kr] 5s24d105p2 5s25p2
Arsenic, As [Ar] 4s23d104p3 4s24p3
Oxygen, O [He] 2s22p4 2s22p4
Tellurium, Te [Kr] 5s24d105p4 5s25p4
Chlorine, Cl [Ne] 3s23p5 3s23p5
Bromine, Br [Ar] 4s23d104p5 4s24p5
Iodine, I [Kr] 5s24d105p5 5s25p5
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Unit 1 • Investigation III
Question 3
•The last three electron configurations all have similar valence electrons 3s23p5 4s24p5 5s25p5 because they all have 7 valence electrons and are in the same group/column. They are halogens.
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Noble Gas Electron Configuration 10/28/10• The noble gas electron configuration of an
element starts with the noble gas that comes before the element in brackets and then continues from there to the element.
• Ex. For the element Ca, that would be [Ar]4s2
• The valence electrons are the highest level electrons. For example, if the configuration is [Kr]5s24d105p4 , the valence electrons are 5s25p4 .
Unit 1 • Investigation III
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Technicolor Atoms Lab
• Please bring your paper and a writing utensil next door. Leave everything else.
• Do not touch anything when you get into the lab!
Unit 1 • Investigation III
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Post-Lab Questions
Unit 1 • Investigation III
© 2004 Key Curriculum Press.
Unit 1 • Investigation III
Exit Slip
Predict the color of the flames produced when heating the following substances. Explain your thinking.
Copper carbonate
Lithium sulfate