AIPG_09_MDS
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Transcript of AIPG_09_MDS
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AIPG MDS 2009
1. Dental floss is used for cleaning which type of embrasures a) Type 1b) 2c) 3d) all
2. Gingival fibers which run between two teeth area) Trans septal fibersb)trans gingivalc)obliqued)apical
3. Plasmocytoma of B cell origin isa) hodgkins lymphomab) Plasmocytomac) Multiple Myeloma
4. Which condition can be diagnosed only with radiographa) Periodontal abscessb) bifurcation involvementc) anatomical length of tooth
5. In compression osteosynthesis bone heals by a)primary unionb)secondary unionc)teritiary union
6. Difference in tooth preparion for non carious Class V amalgam and composites a)depth of the cavityb)mesial and distal walls of the cavityc)Placement of retentive groovesd) bevel
7. Periapical and periodontal abscess can be differentiated by a) probingb)radiographc)histopathology
8. In national water supply and sanitation progranme a problem village is defined as all excepta)distance of safe water is greater then 1.5 kmsb)water is exposed to the risk of cholerac)water source has excess iron and heavy metalsd)water infested with guinea worm
9. Increase in threshold level on applying sub threshold, slowly rising stimulus is known asa)adaptationb)accommodationc)refractorinessd)electrotronus
10.Radiograph helps in the identification ofa)depth of bone lossb)shape of the bony defectc)extent of bone lossd)none
Order of setting of GIC is a)gelation , migration, post setting contraction
11. Phlegmon is
a)type of cellulitisb)STD
To increase the efficiency of tungsten Carbide bura)should run only after touching the toothb)run at high speed before touching the toothc)run at low speed before touching the toothd)run before entering the oral cavity
12. A mand.molar is restored with a gold inlay. Severe shooting pain is experienced when teeth come in contact. The cause isa)supraocclusionb)allergic reaction...
c) extra cementd) galvanism due to opposite amalgam restoration
13.commonest site of keratoacanthomaa)lipb)palatec)buccal mucosad)tongue
14. In a deep wound, width is more than depth. It is a)stab woundb)slashc)lacerationd)contaminated
15. In a obese person, BMI isa)>10b)>20c)>30d)>40
16. when does tmj start developing in uteroa)2nd weekb)10th weekc)20th weekd)29 week
17. most imp bevel for gold inlay restoration isa) occlusalb) gingivalc) axiopuplald) axiofacial
18. when pins are used in amalgam, strength of amalgama) increasesb) decreasesc) same
19. when child is not able 2 hold the IOPA .. who shud hold??a) Dentistb) Parentc) assisstantd) radiographer
20. most common cause of female mortality in India during childbirtha) Hemorrhageb)Abortionc) Anaemiad)sepsis
21. A Pt wit trauma suffers 15 % blood loss.a) no treatmentb) blood and colloidal transfusionc)colloidal transfusion onlyd)blood transfusion only
22. excess ingestion of fluorides is absorbed by the intestines. It is excreted bya)Kidneyb)lungc)liverd)saliva
23. To decrease the anxiety in children during dental procedures, pre medication is used by all routes excepta)oral b)IVc)IMd)subdermal
24. which drug does not metabolize by acetylation:a)isoniazidb)metaclopromidec)procainamided)dapsone
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25. Loading dose of injection depends upona)volume of distributionb)plasma half lifec) plasma clearance
26. Lingual splaying will cause increase ina)interpupillary distanceb)intercanthal distancec)interangle distanced)Go – Gn distance
27. moth eaten app is seen in all excepta)osteomyelitisb)haemorrhagic cystc)okcd)osteosarcoma
28. ehler danlos syndrome isa)autosomal dominant,b)recessivec)x linked dominantd)x linked recessive
29. Nasoalveolar cyst is also known asa)Klisdt cystb)Bohns nodulesc)epstein pearls
30. most common tumor of parotid glanda) pleomorphic adenomab) warthins tumor
31. Premature synostis of coronal suture along with basal sutures is seen in a) oxycephalyb)brachycephalyc)trigonocephalyd)scandamocephaly
32. which deficiency affects tooth developmenta) vit. A b) carbohydratesc) vit. Ed) vit B
33. white radiating lines on the buccal mucosa are seen in a)lichen planusb)leucoplakia
34. bisecting angle technique usesa) rule of isometryb) ALARAc) SLOB
35. attached gingiva a) always stippledb) resistant to masticatory stress and forcesc) highly prone to infection
36. adjuvant used in DPT vaccinea) zincb) manganesec) aluminumd) copper
37. Action of primer a)Removal of smear layer b)Increases surface free energy of dentin c)Forms thin layer between collagen and resin d)Bonds with composite
38. which is a wrong technique pf placement of rubberdama) place the clamp on tooth and insert the rubber damb) place the dam over the clamp and then on toothc) place the dam over the clamp and frame outside the oral
cavity and then on tooth using a holder under the damd)put holder over the dam
39. reactive arthritis is caused bya) staph. aureusb) h. influenzac) n. gonorehead)e.coli
40. acute infection causes..a) neutropeniab) leucopeniac) leucocytosis
41. in a set of observations the relative variability a) coefficient of varianceb) standard deviationc) standard error
42. all r composite muscle excepta)pectineusb)rectus femrisc)adductor magnusd)biceps femoris
43. not a tributary of cavernous sinusa) superficial middle cerebral veinb) deep petrosal sinusc) inferior petrosal sinusd) superior petrosal sinus
44. What is the type of joints between ossicles of eara)Fibrous jointb) Primary cartilaginousc)Secondary cartilaginousd) Synovial joint
45. which is most difficult to diagnose -a)necrosed pulpb)internal resorptionc)chronic pulpitisd)acute apical abscess
46. a paradoxial movement of chest during inspiration and expiration in a patient who has suffered traumaa)frail chestb)cardiac tamponadec)dyspnoead)pneumothorax
47. DLC is used for assessment ofa)eosinophiliab)anemiac)leukocytosisd)leucopenia
48. which of the following is not used in treatment of h.pylori a) oxytetracyclineb)mosapridec)bismuth subcitrated)omeprazole
49. A condylar fracture with fragment overlap of >5mm and angle >37 degree needs what treatment?a) closed reduction and imfb) ORIFc)soft diet onlyd) no t/t
50. when a mandibular fracture is transferred to an intensive care unit,under what is mandibular # treateda) primary survey
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b) secondary surveyc) primary survey with IMFd) resuscitation room
51. when a minimal injury as a glancing blow is struck,to what variable is it related?a) position of strikeb) area of strikec) angulation of striked) location of strike
52. a sampling unit refers toa) group of sampleb) subset of samplec) every individual of a sampled) all
53. acc to the tension and compression forces acting at the condylar border which of these would best attenuate them?a) a plate at the anterior border and another at the posterior borderb) a plate at the anterior borderc) a plate at the post borderd) a plate at the lateral border
54. which of these represent a normal distribution?a when all data is distributed equally in a whole groupb) when mode, median and mean coincidec) when positives are two times the negativesd) when positives are four times the negatives
55. irreversible colonization of bacteria occurs in hw much time after enamel is exposed to bacteria?a) 24 hrsb) 1-2 hrsc) 3-4 hrsd) immediately
56. what lines become prominent after carious process?a) hunter schreger bandsb) incremental lines of retziusc) incremental lines of pickerill
57. bone which fills in an osseous defect isa)spongyb)cancellousc)bundled)none
58. tev dek sutures used in endodontic microsurgery are removed ina)24-72 hrsb)72-96 hrsc)in 7 daysd)in 10 days
59. what is the best treatment for a fractured angle mandible?a )two plates as acc to AO principlesb)compression platingc )reconstruction plates
60. gingivosis is related most commonly toa )high progesteroneb) low estrogen and testosteronec) pregnancy
61. Most important factor for calculating dose of NSAIDs in children is a) age of childb)body weight of childc)flavour of saltd)extent of pain
62. in behavior modification, what is the most common route for premedication?a )oral
b) intramuscularc )subdermald)intravenous
63. most common route for conscious sedation?a) intravenousb) intradermalc)submucosald) subdermal
64. N2O acts bya) non specific CNS depressionb)gasserian ganglion blockadec) blocking peripheral pain pathways
65. Herpangina is caused bya) coxsackie virusb)HSVc)HBV
66. head ache of vascular origin are all except –a)giant cell arteritis, b)Anesthesia dolorosa,c)cluster head ache,d)hemicrania
67. while applying temporary restoration to a tooth during a procedure, the thickness of temporary should be a) 1mm b) 2mm c) 3mm d) 4mm
68. dentinogenesis imperfecta is a a)auto. domib)auto recessivec)x linked domid) x linked recessive
69. In hemophilia, the drug administered before a surgical procedure isa)vitamin Kb)aspirinc)epsilon caproic acid d)chloral hydrate
70. which of the following may be afeature of acromegalya)large tongueb)micrognathiac)hypoglycemia
71. treatment in comminuted fracture in angle of mandiblea)multiple miniplatesb) compression platesc)recontruction platesd)single miniplate which gives functional union
72. by rules of tension n compression 4 mandibular condylar fracture with orif os done bya)1 miniplate ant n 1 postb)1 miniplate laterallyc) 1 mediallyd) 1 ant only
73. which of the following is not done as a investigation in osteosarcomaa)MRI femurb)bone marrow biopsyc)bone scand)xray chest
74. which of the following increases turbulence in blood flow?a)reynolds number less than 2000b)when velocity is decreasedc)when density of blood decreases
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d)when diameter of blood vessel increases
75. Which is the best material for treatment of non-carious Class V cavities in unstable acid erosion cases?a) GICb) RM-GICc) Compomerd) Composite
76. Bonding of GIC to tooth structure is brought about by a)metal ionsb)hydroxyl bondc)carboxyl bond
77. Sensory branch of mandibular nerve isa)mylohyoidb)lingualc)long buccal d)buccal nerve
78. Route of GA NOT used in children?a) IVb) IMc) Subdermald) Submucosal
79. most common cause of Xerostomia in adults?a) Tranquillisersb) anti histaminicsc) Insulind) ocp
80. Chronic burrowing ulcer of skin is caused bya)microaerophillus streptococcusb) strep pyogenesc)peptostreptococcusd)strep. Viridans
81. true abt primary teetha)all calcify before birthb)all primary n perm. incisors calcify before birth
82. the disorder characterised by craniosynostosis and preaxial polysyndactyly of feet. soft tissue syndactyly is also present. a) carpenter syndromeb) crouzon syndromec) apert syndrome
83. rhabdomyosarcoma is a disorder ofa) smooth muscleb) striated muscle
84. Trapnell lines and McG.... lines are used ina) true lateralb) PA mandiblec) PNS view
85. Periodontometer is used fora) tooth mobilityb)pdl pocket
86. green stains on tooth is caused bya)chromogenic bacteriab)lysis of neutrophils
87. Which is seen in acromegaly a) large tongueb) hypoglycemiac) crowding of tooth
88. polymerization shrinkage of composite causes compression stress ofa) 1 mpab) 15c) 5d) 30
89. what change occurs with time in supragingival plaquea) increase plaque massb) bcoms more G+vec) bcoms more G-ved) more spirochetal....
90. in a tooth with gingival recession undergoing root canal tt, the gp cone is sealed at a) level of anatomic crown junctionb) 1 mm below roof of pulp chamber. c)1mm below the opening of the canald)1mm above the opening of the canal
91. purpose of indium in amalgama) eliminate gamma phaseb) eliminate gamma-2 phasec) decrease Hg release on masticationd) decrease Hg release on abrasion
92. not a tributary of cavernous sinusa) superficial middle cerebral veinb) deep middle ...c) inferior petrosald) superior petrosal
93. Delayed hypersensitivity is found in periodontal infections due toa)T-lymphocyte b)B lymphocyte
94. first clinical sign of TFOa) tooth mobilityb) wear facets
95. Motor supply of tongue is bya)hypoglossalb)glossopharyngealc)vagusd)facial
96. In a radiograph, the buccal root of max 1st premolar appears to be distal to the lingual root.The angulation of the cone wasa)from mesial to the premolarb)from distal to the premolarc)10 degrees from above in a vert. angulationd)10 degrees from below in a vert. angulation
97. The failure of IAN block can occur in children due to a)concentration of LAb)presence of adrenalinec)position of needled)angle of ramus
98. An 8yr old boy comes to your clinic with a chief complaint of large and jagged front teeth.Treatment would bea)Trim the teeth and apply fluoride varnish to prevent sensitivityb)Build the other teeth to the same sizec)Extract the teethd)Reassure the child and send him home.
99. A bluish purple swelling is present behind a lower primary second molar in a 6yr old child.Treatment is a)No treatment.Only observationb)Injecting proteolytic solution in the areac)Surgical excision of the flap
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100. One yr old child is suffering from asthma.Treatment isa)short acting beta 2 agonistb)inhalational steroidc)sustained slow release theophylline
101. In a patient with cerebral palsy, all are seen excepta)increased dental cariesb)flourosisc)increased salivationd)trauma
102. In autism,a)incapacitance of motor and mental coordinationb)mental retardationc)lack of motor skills
103. In chronic marginal gingivitis, radiographic changes area)horizontal bone lossb)vertical bone lossc)angular bone lossd) none
104. On the radiograph, the mesial aspect of a mand. 1st molar, 2-3 mm bone loss is found.On probing, 6mm pocket is present.The difference is due toa)Wrong angulation of radiographb)facial and lingual bone superimpositionc)mesial and buccal bone superimpositiond) mesial and lingual bone superimposition
105. )On a radiograph, irregularities are found on the root area of lower incisors.It may be a)subgingival calculusb)root caries
106. )The difference between supragingival and subgingival calculus is the composition of supragingival calculusa) varies with the intake of dietb) plaque bacterial massc) G – ive organisms predominant
107. A 9yr old child presents with generalized ulceration, fever, malaise, ulcers around the mouth.Treatment isa)symptomatic treatment and observationb)prescribe broad spectrum penicillin and mouthwashc)clean the mouth with a gentle mouthwash
108. A tooth has apical migration of epithelial attachment.It is coincided with gingival recession.The tooth hasa)shallow sulcusb)pdl pocketc)gingival pocket
109. on histological examination of a periapical area of a tooth and its canal, following is seena)osteoclastic activityb)normal pulp
110. An infant with cleft lip, cleft palate, polydactly, microcephaly with holoprosencephaly, ectodermal scalp defect is suffering from: a) Trisomy 21 b) Trisomy 18 c) Trisomy 13 d)Turner syndrome
111. True about denaturation of proteins is all except: a) Unfolding occurs b) Disruption of secondary structure occurs c) Sequence of amino acids remain the same d) Biological activity is retained
112. Atypical antipsychotic are all except: a) Olanzepine b) Clozapine c) Risperidone d) Thioridazone
113. Pulmonary circulation differs from systemic circulation a) Pulmonary vasodilation in hypoxia b) Pulmonary vasoconstriction in hypoxia c) Decreased blood volume during systole d) Increased basal vasoconstrictor tone
114. Regarding Golgi tendon organ true is a) Senses dynamic length of muscle b) Involved in reciprocal innervation c) Alpha-motor neuron stimulation d) Senses muscle tension
115.
Steroid hormone receptors have attachment site for all except: a )Steroid hormone b )Transcription repressors c )Hormone responsive element d) Transcription activators
116. Insulin causes lipogenolysis by all except: a) Increasing acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity b )Increases the transport of glucose into the cells c) inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase d )Decreases intracellular cAMP level
117. True about G protein coupled receptors is: a) G proteins bind to hormones on the cell surface b) All the three subunits alpha, beta and gamma should bind each other G protein to act c) G proteins act as inhibitory and excitatory because of difference in alpha subunit d) G protein is bound to GTP in resting state
118. Thiamine deficiency causes decreased energy production because a) It is required for the process of transamination b) It is co-factor in oxidative reduction c)It is co-enzyme for transketolase in pentose phosphate pathway d) It is co-enzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase
119. All are true about glutathione except: a) It is a tripeptide b) It converts hemoglobin to methemoglobin c) It conjugates xenobiotics d) It scavenges free radicals and superoxide ions
120. In molecular cloning, Blue-white screening is used for: a) To screen for recombinant vectors b) To detect gene mutations c) To identify desired chromosomal DNA insert in plasmid vectors d) To detect host DNA in situ
121. In Millard Gubler syndrome all are involved except: a) 5th cranial nerve b) 6th cranial nerve c) 7th cranial nerve d)Contralateral hemiplegia
122. 1st drug to be used absence seizures: a) Phenytoin b) BZD c) Valproate d) Carbamazepine
123. During application of rubber dam, following can be used as a lubricant excepta)Vaselineb)soapy waterc)shaving cream
124. Alveolar bone grafting in a cleft palate patient is done: a)after maxillary expansion, cross bite correction, before canine eruption b)before maxillary expansion cross bite correction after canine eruption c)after maxillary expansion cross bite correction after canine eruption d)before maxillary expansion cross bite correction before canine eruption
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125. Radiographic feature of sinusitis includes: a)Fluid level b)Erosion of bone c)Clouding of antra d)Fluid level and clouding
126. root caries is caused by(twice repeated)a)lactobacillusb)s.viridansc)actinimyces
127. Staghorn pattern seen ina) hemangiopericytoma
cells that are not found in lungsa) Brushb) clarac) kulchiskyd) Langerhan
128. Which of the following is an example of disability limitation/ a) Reducing occurrence of polio by immunization b) Arranging for schooling of child suffering from PRPP c) Resting affected limbs in neutral position d) Providing calipers for walking
129. Specificity of a screening test measures – a) True positives b) False positives c) False negatives d) True negatives
130. Life cycle of filaria is a) Cyclodevelopmental b) Cyclopropagative c) Propagative d) Transovarian
131. In a study in UK, an association was found between increased sale of antiasthmatic drug and an increase in deaths due to asthma. This is an example of a) Ecological study b) Cohort study c) Case reference study d) Experimental study
132. Occupational cancer involve following organs except: a) Lung b) Breast c) Bladder d) Liver
133. Cross resistance of isoniazid is seen with: a) Rifampicin b) Ethionamide c) Cycloserine d) Ethambutol
134. Which is not prodrug? a) Enalapril b) Clonidine c) Salmeterol d) Acetazolamide
135. Which is not a 2nd generation antihistaminic? a) Loratidine b) Acrivastatine c) Cyclizine
136. Long acting beta-2 agonist a) Albuterol b) Salmetarol c) Pirlbuterol d) Oxiprenaline
137. Benzodiazepine antagonista) Flumazenil b) Naloxone c) Furazolidone d) Naltrexone
138. Which is not a branch of cavernous part of internal carotid artery? a) Cavernous branch b) Inferior hypophyseal c) Meningeal artery d) Ophthalmic artery
139. Why fetal cells continue to divide but terminally differentiated adult do not divide a) There are many cyclin inhibitors which prevent cell to enter into S phase in adult b) Phosphatase absent in fetal cells c) Proteinase is absent in fetus d) Absence of CD kinase
140. saw tooth rete pegs is seen a)lichen planus
a patient with severely discolored teeth, fractured enamel, undefined DEJ, severe attrition has aA) severe flourosisb) Dentinogenesis imperfectac) amelogenesis imperfecta
141. Which of the following supplies capsule of tmja) facial nb) maxillary n c) auriculotemporal nd)mandibular n
142. most common malignancy in AIDSa) kaposisb)hodgkinsc)SCCd)non hodjkins lymphoma
143. best for detecting posterior proximal caries in children with minimum radiatn exposure isa) bitewing with paralleling techniqueb) bitewing with bisecting angle techniquec) bitewing with rvg
144. A patient is suffering from severe facial pain and a nasopharengeal tumor is present on the lateral wall of larynx.The patient is suffering froma)plummervinson syndromeb)trotters syndromec)reitters syndrome
145. The difference in epithelial lining of cyst and oral cavitya)stratum germinatumb)s. corneumc)s.spinosumd)s.incidium
146. A periodontal index is used to check the status of pdl disease in a survey. Each tooth surface is divided into 9 parts in the index. It isa)navy plaque indexb)glas indexc)sillness and loe indexd)php index
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147. which anesthetic is used intravenouslya)propofol
148. LA does not act in the presence of inflammation due to the LA solution molecules a)are positively chargedb)are negatively chargedc)not charged
149. On preparing the root canal with a protaper F2 file, 1mm of the GP cone is cut so as t fit the canal with friction.The diameter of the apial ppl isa)0.29mmb)0.30mmc)0.31mmd)0.33mm
150. Most common cause of pulmonary embolism a)lymphangitisb)endarteritisc) thrombophlebitis
151. which of the following is identified only by radiographs?a) mental foramen b)apical cystc) PA granulomad)chronic periodontitis
152. To measure periodontitis in a large population, what is useda) gingival indexb) periodontal indexc)plaque index
153. Restorative material of choice for classV abfraction a) microfilled compositeb)GICc)RMGICd)compomer
154. Smoking is a predisposing factor to a) ANUGb) Juv periodontitisc)lichen planus
155. The color of subgingival calculus is due to a)Difference in salivary pHb) hemolysis of erythrocytesc)lysis of neutrophils
156. Juvenile periodontitis is due toa)Decreased phagocytosisb)defect in neutrophil chemotaxic activity
157. Interdental col is susceptible to periodontal diseases due toa)Non keratinized epitheliumb)it is difficult to cleanc)highly prone to plaque accumulationd) All the above
158. A pt is admitted with head injury, GCS = 8, maxillary fracture, frequent apnea and low oxygenation. Airway management is done bya)Oropharyngeal airwayb)orotracheal airwayc)cricothyroidectomy
159. Rushton bodies are seen ina)Periapical cyst
b)pa granulomac)dentigerous cyst
160. Most common site of occurrence of sialolith is in a)parotidb)sublingualc)submandibular
161. Excisional biopsy is done bya)complete excision of the tumor along with some part of normal tissueb)partial excision of the tumor alonec)partial excision of the tumor with normal tissued)complete excision of the tumor
162. Proximal caries in a tooth startsa)above the contact pointb)gingival to the contact point and gingivac)gingival to the contact point and occusal to the gingivald)at the contact point
163. On radiographic examination of a tooth, very thin demarcation is present between the pulp and caries.what would be the line of treatmenta)consider the tooth to be exposed and carry out RCTb)place a sedative dressing and restore with amalgamc)place a sedative dressing and plan for a pulpotomy procedure in the next appointment
164. Neonatal teeth are seena)birth to 30daysb) at birth
165. A porcelain inlay with a facial wall is to be prepared.The cavity wallsa)should converge faciallyb)the depth of the cavity is increased more than that for an amalgam restnc)the walls are placed parallel to each other.
166.True about mycobacterium other than tuberculosis(MOTT)a)causes disseminated infectionb)occurs in persons with normal immunityc)causes decreased efficacy of BCG due to cross immunityd)person to person transmission is seen
167. Mosaic pattern of bone is seen ina)fibrous dysplasiab)osteitis deformansc)osteomyelitisd)ewings sarcoma
168. The bone present on the labial side of lower anteriors isa)corticalb)cancellousc)fibrousd)spongy
169. The type of bone present between the furcations isa)corticalb)cancellousc)fibrousd)spongy
170. Ground glass appearance of bone in a radiograph is seen in a)hyperparathyroidism,b)hyperthyroidism
171. SABE of dental origin is caused bya)streptococcus viridansb)actinomycesc)s. mutansd)s. salivarius
172. Before restoring a tooth with composite, the area is etched. Accidental contamination occurs with saliva.Thereforea)the area is re etched before restorationb)the area is air dried using an air spray and continue with restoring
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c)wipe the saliva with cotton and continue to restored)add excess composite material and cure it
173. Drug used in treatment of trigeminal neuralgia a)carbamazepineb)paracetamolc)benzodiazepinesd)ethambutol
174. A mid aged female patient has eyes widely placed, sparse hair, increased systolic BP, increased pulse pressure, weight loss and nervousness. She may be suffering froma)hyperthyroidismb)hypothyroidismc)hyperparathyroidism d)hypopituitarism
178. Finasteride..5 alpha hydroxylase inhibition
179. scalp defect…chromosome 5 (cri-du-chat)
180. application of APF gel
181. gingival clefts
182. jaw winking syndrome…U/L ptosis..
183. champy plates
184. radiopacity at apex of a carious molar…pa 185. granuloma, condensing osteitis,pa cyst..
186. radiographic appearance in a primary 187. molar in the inter radicular 188. area..radiolucency
189. ticks…lassa virus, hanta virus…rodent 190. urine
191. geniculate neuralgia
192. monocytes in TB, myeloid leukemia
193. Turners tooth
194. benedict syndrome
195. cat eye syndrome
196. methods to reduce back pressure porosity
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